נִבְחָ֣ר שֵׁ֭ם מֵעֹ֣שֶׁר רָ֑ב מִכֶּ֥סֶף וּ֝מִזָּהָ֗ב חֵ֣ן טֽוֹב
A name rather to be chosen than great riches, loving favour rather than silver and gold.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
עָשִׁ֣יר וָרָ֣שׁ נִפְגָּ֑שׁוּ עֹשֵׂ֖ה כֻלָּ֣ם יְהוָֽה
The rich and poor meet together: YHWH the maker of them all.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
עָר֤וּם רָאָ֣ה רָעָ֣ה ויסתר וְנִסְתָּ֑ר וּ֝פְתָיִ֗ים עָבְר֥וּ וְֽנֶעֱנָֽשׁוּ
A prudent foreseeth the evil, and hideth himself: but the simple pass on, and are punished.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
עֵ֣קֶב עֲ֭נָוָה יִרְאַ֣ת יְהוָ֑ה עֹ֖שֶׁר וְכָב֣וֹד וְחַיִּֽים
By humility the fear of YHWH riches, and honour, and life.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
צִנִּ֣ים פַּ֭חִים בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ עִקֵּ֑שׁ שׁוֹמֵ֥ר נַ֝פְשׁ֗וֹ יִרְחַ֥ק מֵהֶֽם
Thorns snares in the way of the froward: he that does keep his soul shall be far from them.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
חֲנֹ֣ךְ לַ֭נַּעַר עַל פִּ֣י דַרְכּ֑וֹ גַּ֥ם כִּֽי יַ֝זְקִ֗ין לֹֽא יָס֥וּר מִמֶּֽנָּה
Train up a child in the way he should go: and when he is old, he will not depart from it.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
עָ֭שִׁיר בְּרָשִׁ֣ים יִמְשׁ֑וֹל וְעֶ֥בֶד לֹ֝וֶ֗ה לְאִ֣ישׁ מַלְוֶֽה
The rich ruleth over the poor, and the borrower servant to the lender.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
זוֹרֵ֣עַ עַ֭וְלָה יקצור יִקְצָר אָ֑וֶן וְשֵׁ֖בֶט עֶבְרָת֣וֹ יִכְלֶֽה
He that soweth iniquity shall reap vanity: and the rod of his anger shall fail.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
טֽוֹב עַ֭יִן ה֣וּא יְבֹרָ֑ךְ כִּֽי נָתַ֖ן מִלַּחְמ֣וֹ לַדָּֽל
He that has a bountiful eye shall be blessed; for he giveth of his bread to the poor.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
גָּ֣רֵֽשׁ לֵ֭ץ וְיֵצֵ֣א מָד֑וֹן וְ֝יִשְׁבֹּ֗ת דִּ֣ין וְקָלֽוֹן
Cast out the scorner, and contention shall go out; yea, strife and reproach shall cease.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
אֹהֵ֥ב טהור טְהָר לֵ֑ב חֵ֥ן שְׂ֝פָתָ֗יו רֵעֵ֥הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ
He that loveth pureness of heart, the grace of his lips the king his friend.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
עֵינֵ֣י יְ֭הוָה נָ֣צְרוּ דָ֑עַת וַ֝יְסַלֵּ֗ף דִּבְרֵ֥י בֹגֵֽד
The eyes of YHWH preserve knowledge, and he overthroweth the words of the transgressor.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
אָמַ֣ר עָ֭צֵל אֲרִ֣י בַח֑וּץ בְּת֥וֹךְ רְ֝חֹב֗וֹת אֵֽרָצֵֽחַ
The slothful says, a lion without, I shall be slain in the streets.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
שׁוּחָ֣ה עֲ֭מֻקָּה פִּ֣י זָר֑וֹת זְע֥וּם יְ֝הוָ֗ה יפול יִפָּל שָֽׁם
The mouth of strange women a deep pit: he that is abhorred of YHWH shall fall therein.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
אִ֭וֶּלֶת קְשׁוּרָ֣ה בְלֶב נָ֑עַר שֵׁ֥בֶט מ֝וּסָ֗ר יַרְחִיקֶ֥נָּה מִמֶּֽנּוּ
Foolishness bound in the heart of a child; the rod of correction shall drive it far from him.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
עֹ֣שֵֽׁק דָּ֭ל לְהַרְבּ֣וֹת ל֑וֹ נֹתֵ֥ן לְ֝עָשִׁ֗יר אַךְ לְמַחְסֽוֹר
He that oppresseth the poor to increase his he that giveth to the rich, surely to want.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
הַ֥ט אָזְנְךָ֗ וּ֭שְׁמַע דִּבְרֵ֣י חֲכָמִ֑ים וְ֝לִבְּךָ֗ תָּשִׁ֥ית לְדַעְתִּֽי
Bow down your ear, and hear the words of the wise, and apply your heart to my knowledge.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
כִּֽי נָ֭עִים כִּֽי תִשְׁמְרֵ֣ם בְּבִטְנֶ֑ךָ יִכֹּ֥נוּ יַ֝חְדָּ֗ו עַל שְׂפָתֶֽיךָ
For a pleasant thing if you keep them within you; they shall withal be fitted in your lips.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
לִהְי֣וֹת בַּ֭יהוָה מִבְטַחֶ֑ךָ הוֹדַעְתִּ֖יךָ הַיּ֣וֹם אַף אָֽתָּה
That your trust may be in YHWH, I have made known to you this day, even to you.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
הֲלֹ֤א כָתַ֣בְתִּי לְ֭ךָ שלשום שָׁלִישִׁ֑ים בְּמ֖וֹעֵצֹ֣ת וָדָֽעַת
Have not I written to you excellent things in counsels and knowledge,
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
לְהוֹדִֽיעֲךָ֗ קֹ֭שְׁטְ אִמְרֵ֣י אֱמֶ֑ת לְהָשִׁ֥יב אֲמָרִ֥ים אֱ֝מֶ֗ת לְשֹׁלְחֶֽיךָ
That I might make you know the certainty of the words of truth; that you mightest answer the words of truth to them that send to you?
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
אַֽל תִּגְזָל דָּ֭ל כִּ֣י דַל ה֑וּא וְאַל תְּדַכֵּ֖א עָנִ֣י בַשָּֽׁעַר
Rob not the poor, because he poor: neither oppress the afflicted in the gate:
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
כִּֽי יְ֭הוָה יָרִ֣יב רִיבָ֑ם וְקָבַ֖ע אֶת קֹבְעֵיהֶ֣ם נָֽפֶשׁ
For YHWH will plead their cause, and spoil the soul of those that spoiled them.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
אַל תִּ֭תְרַע אֶת בַּ֣עַל אָ֑ף וְאֶת אִ֥ישׁ חֵ֝מוֹת לֹ֣א תָבֽוֹא
Make no friendship with an angry man; and with a furious man you shall not go:
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
פֶּן תֶּאֱלַ֥ף ארחתו אֹֽרְחֹתָ֑יו וְלָקַחְתָּ֖ מוֹקֵ֣שׁ לְנַפְשֶֽׁךָ
Lest you learn his ways, and get a snare to your soul.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
אַל תְּהִ֥י בְתֹֽקְעֵי כָ֑ף בַּ֝עֹרְבִ֗ים מַשָּׁאֽוֹת
Be not you of them that strike hands, of them that are sureties for debts.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
אִם אֵֽין לְךָ֥ לְשַׁלֵּ֑ם לָ֥מָּה יִקַּ֥ח מִ֝שְׁכָּבְךָ֗ מִתַּחְתֶּֽיךָ
If you have nothing to pay, why should he take away your bed from under you?
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
אַל תַּ֭סֵּג גְּב֣וּל עוֹלָ֑ם אֲשֶׁ֖ר עָשׂ֣וּ אֲבוֹתֶֽיךָ
Remove not the ancient landmark, which your fathers have set.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
חָזִ֡יתָ אִ֤ישׁ מָ֘הִ֤יר בִּמְלַאכְתּ֗וֹ לִֽפְנֵֽי מְלָכִ֥ים יִתְיַצָּ֑ב בַּל יִ֝תְיַצֵּב לִפְנֵ֥י חֲשֻׁכִּֽים
Seest you a man diligent in his business? he shall stand before kings; he shall not stand before mean .