Hebrew Text · Translation · Interlinear · Discourse Structure

The Book of Nehemiah, Chapter 11נחמיה 11

Each verse opens with the running Hebrew, an English translation, and a discourse note (its connective, relation, and role in the argument). Below follows the word-by-word breakdown in six tiers: gloss, case/state or parsing, syntax, semantic force, and a lexical note.

Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Verb (no case) Indeclinable

Discourse notes head each verse: relation · connective · clause-flow. Indentation marks prominence — flush-left = main line of argument; indented = supporting / subordinate material.

Theme

Nehemiah 11 (36 verses in the MT) opens: And the rulers of the people dwelt at Jerusalem: the rest of the people also cast lots, to bring one of ten to dwell in Jerusalem the holy city, and nine parts in cities. The middle of the chapter continues: Moreover the porters, Akkub, Talmon, and their brethren that kept the gates, an hundred seventy and two. It closes: And of the Levites divisions Judah, in Benjamin.

Translation & textual notes

The Hebrew base text here follows the Masoretic Text in the Leningrad tradition as represented by the Westminster Leningrad Codex / MorphHB diplomatic stream imported from OSHB; distinctively copyrighted apparatus from BHS or BHQ is not reproduced. Nehemiah 11 comprises 36 verses in MT order. Movement I (vv. 1-8) — And the rulers of the people dwelt at Jerusalem: the rest of the people. And the rulers of the people dwelt at Jerusalem: the rest of the people also cast lots, to bring one of ten to dwell in Jerusalem the holy city, and nine parts in cities. And the people blessed all the men, that willingly offered themselves to dwell at Jerusalem. Now these the chief of the province that dwelt in Jerusalem: but in the cities of Judah dwelt. Movement II (vv. 9-16) — And Joel the son of Zichri their overseer: and Judah the son of Senuah s. And Joel the son of Zichri their overseer: and Judah the son of Senuah second over the city. Of the priests: Jedaiah the son of Joiarib, Jachin. Seraiah the son of Hilkiah, the son of Meshullam, the son of Zadok, the son of Meraioth, the son of Ahitub, the ruler of the house of God. And their brethren that did the work of the house eight hundred twenty and. Movement III (vv. 17-24) — And Mattaniah the son of Micha, the son of Zabdi, the son of Asaph, the. And Mattaniah the son of Micha, the son of Zabdi, the son of Asaph, the principal to begin the thanksgiving in prayer: and Bakbukiah the second among his brethren, and Abda the son of Shammua, the son of Galal, the son of Jeduthun. All the Levites in the holy city two hundred fourscore and four. Moreover the porters, Akkub, Talmon, and their brethren that. Movement IV (vv. 25-32) — And for the villages, with their fields, of the children of Judah dwelt. And for the villages, with their fields, of the children of Judah dwelt at Kirjatharba, and the villages thereof, and at Dibon, and the villages thereof, and at Jekabzeel, and the villages thereof, And at Jeshua, and at Moladah, and at Bethphelet, And at Hazarshual, and at Beersheba, and the villages thereof, And at Ziklag, and at Mekonah, and in the. Movement V (vv. 33-36) — Hazor, Ramah, Gittaim. Hazor, Ramah, Gittaim, Hadid, Zeboim, Neballat, Lod, and Ono, the valley of craftsmen. And of the Levites divisions Judah, in Benjamin. Where English printed Bibles divide verses differently, this annotation follows MT versification throughout.

1

וַיֵּשְׁב֥וּ שָׂרֵֽי הָעָ֖ם בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וּשְׁאָ֣ר הָ֠עָם הִפִּ֨ילוּ גוֹרָל֜וֹת לְהָבִ֣יא אֶחָ֣ד מִן הָעֲשָׂרָ֗ה לָשֶׁ֨בֶת֙ בִּֽירוּשָׁלִַ֨ם֙ עִ֣יר הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁ וְתֵ֥שַׁע הַיָּד֖וֹת בֶּעָרִֽים

And the rulers of the people dwelt at Jerusalem: the rest of the people also cast lots, to bring one of ten to dwell in Jerusalem the holy city, and nine parts in cities.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and settled'. Opens the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
וַיֵּשְׁב֥וּand settledconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · יָשַׁב (H3427)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceיָשַׁב (H3427) 'and settled'.
שָׂרֵֽיrulers ofN c · שַׂר (H8269)Construct chain (genitival)שַׂר (H8269) 'rulers of'.
הָעָ֖םthe peopleart + N com m sg abs · עַם (H5971)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5971) 'the people'.
בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑םin Jerusalemprep + N proper · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'in Jerusalem'.
וּשְׁאָ֣רandconj וְ + N com m sg constr · שְׁאָר (H7605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁאָר (H7605) 'and'.
הָ֠עָםthe peopleart + N com m sg abs · עַם (H5971)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5971) 'the people'.
הִפִּ֨ילוּthey let dropHiphil perf 3cp · נָפַל (H5307)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actנָפַל (H5307) 'they let drop'.
גוֹרָל֜וֹתlotsN c · גּוֹרָל (H1486)Construct chain (genitival)גּוֹרָל (H1486) 'lots'.
לְהָבִ֣יאto bringprep + Hiphil inf constr · בּוֹא (H935)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementבּוֹא (H935) 'to bring'.
אֶחָ֣דoneAdj · אֶחָד (H259)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶחָד (H259) 'one'.
מִןfromprep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from'.
הָעֲשָׂרָ֗הthe tenart + Adj c · עֲשָׂרָה (H6235)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲשָׂרָה (H6235) 'the ten'.
לָשֶׁ֨בֶת֙to dwellprep + Qal inf constr · יָשַׁב (H3427)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementיָשַׁב (H3427) 'to dwell'.
בִּֽירוּשָׁלִַ֨ם֙in Jerusalemprep + N proper · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'in Jerusalem'.
עִ֣ירthe city ofN c · עִיר (H5892)Construct chain (genitival)עִיר (H5892) 'the city of'.
הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁthe sanctuaryart + N com m sg abs · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'the sanctuary'.
וְתֵ֥שַׁעand nineconj וְ + Adj c · תֵּשַׁע (H8672)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תֵּשַׁע (H8672) 'and nine'.
הַיָּד֖וֹתhis handart + N com c pl abs · יָד (H3027)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָד (H3027) 'his hand'.
בֶּעָרִֽיםin the citiesprep + art + N com f pl abs · עִיר (H5892)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עִיר (H5892) 'in the cities'.
2

וַֽיְבָרֲכ֖וּ הָעָ֑ם לְכֹל֙ הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֔ים הַמִּֽתְנַדְּבִ֔ים לָשֶׁ֖בֶת בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם

And the people blessed all the men, that willingly offered themselves to dwell at Jerusalem.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and they blessed'.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
וַֽיְבָרֲכ֖וּand they blessedconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 3mp · בֵּרַךְ (H1288)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבֵּרַךְ (H1288) 'and they blessed'.
הָעָ֑םthe peopleart + N com m sg abs · עַם (H5971)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5971) 'the people'.
לְכֹל֙to allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'to all'.
הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֔יםthe menart + N com m pl abs · אִישׁ (H376)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אִישׁ (H376) 'the men'.
הַמִּֽתְנַדְּבִ֔יםwho volunteerart + Hithpael ptc mp · נָדַב (H5068)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorנָדַב (H5068) 'who volunteer'.
לָשֶׁ֖בֶתto dwellprep + Qal inf constr · יָשַׁב (H3427)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementיָשַׁב (H3427) 'to dwell'.
בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽםin Jerusalemprep + N proper · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'in Jerusalem'.
3

וְאֵ֨לֶּה֙ רָאשֵׁ֣י הַמְּדִינָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָשְׁב֖וּ בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וּבְעָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֗ה יָֽשְׁב֞וּ אִ֤ישׁ בַּאֲחֻזָּתוֹ֙ בְּעָ֣רֵיהֶ֔ם יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל הַכֹּהֲנִים֙ וְהַלְוִיִּ֣ם וְהַנְּתִינִ֔ים וּבְנֵ֖י עַבְדֵ֥י שְׁלֹמֹֽה

Now these the chief of the province that dwelt in Jerusalem: but in the cities of Judah dwelt every one in his possession in their cities, , Israel, the priests, and the Levites, and the Nethinims, and the children of Solomon's servants.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'lived'.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
וְאֵ֨לֶּה֙and theseconj וְ + dem. pron xcp · אֵלֶּה (H428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלֶּה (H428) 'and these'.
רָאשֵׁ֣יthe heads ofN c · רֹאשׁ (H7218)Construct chain (genitival)רֹאשׁ (H7218) 'the heads of'.
הַמְּדִינָ֔ה(× every) provinceart + N com f sg abs · מְדִינָה (H4082)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְדִינָה (H4082) '(× every) province'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
יָשְׁב֖וּlivedQal perf 3cp · יָשַׁב (H3427)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actיָשַׁב (H3427) 'lived'.
בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑םin Jerusalemprep + N proper · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'in Jerusalem'.
וּבְעָרֵ֣יthe cityconj וְ + prep + N com f pl constr · עִיר (H5892)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עִיר (H5892) 'the city'.
יְהוּדָ֗הJudahN · יְהוּדָה (H3063)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוּדָה (H3063) 'Judah'.
יָֽשְׁב֞וּlivedQal perf 3cp · יָשַׁב (H3427)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actיָשַׁב (H3427) 'lived'.
אִ֤ישׁa manN c · אִישׁ (H376)Construct chain (genitival)אִישׁ (H376) 'a man'.
בַּאֲחֻזָּתוֹ֙as his possessionprep + N com f sg constr + sfx 3ms · אֲחֻזָּה (H272)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲחֻזָּה (H272) 'as his possession'.
בְּעָ֣רֵיהֶ֔םin their citiesprep + N com f pl constr + sfx 3mp · עִיר (H5892)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עִיר (H5892) 'in their cities'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֤לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
הַכֹּהֲנִים֙the priestsart + N com m pl abs · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'the priests'.
וְהַלְוִיִּ֣םbut the Levitesconj וְ + art + N gentilic m pl abs · לֵוִי (H3881)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵוִי (H3881) 'but the Levites'.
וְהַנְּתִינִ֔יםandconj וְ + art + N com m pl abs · נָתִין (H5411)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָתִין (H5411) 'and'.
וּבְנֵ֖יand the sons ofconj וְ + N com m pl constr · בֵּן (H1121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1121) 'and the sons of'.
עַבְדֵ֥יthe servants ofN c · עֶבֶד (H5650)Construct chain (genitival)עֶבֶד (H5650) 'the servants of'.
שְׁלֹמֹֽהSolomonN · שְׁלֹמֹה (H8010)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁלֹמֹה (H8010) 'Solomon'.
4

וּבִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֨ם֙ יָֽשְׁב֔וּ מִבְּנֵ֥י יְהוּדָ֖ה וּמִבְּנֵ֣י בִנְיָמִ֑ן מִבְּנֵ֣י יְ֠הוּדָה עֲתָיָ֨ה בֶן עֻזִּיָּ֜ה בֶּן זְכַרְיָ֧ה בֶן אֲמַרְיָ֛ה בֶּן שְׁפַטְיָ֥ה בֶן מַהֲלַלְאֵ֖ל מִבְּנֵי פָֽרֶץ

And at Jerusalem dwelt of the children of Judah, and of the children of Benjamin. Of the children of Judah; Athaiah the son of Uzziah, the son of Zechariah, the son of Amariah, the son of Shephatiah, the son of Mahalaleel, of the children of Perez;

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'lived'.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
וּבִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֨ם֙Jerusalemconj וְ + prep + N proper · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'Jerusalem'.
יָֽשְׁב֔וּlivedQal perf 3cp · יָשַׁב (H3427)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actיָשַׁב (H3427) 'lived'.
מִבְּנֵ֥יfrom the sons ofprep + N com m pl constr · בֵּן (H1121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1121) 'from the sons of'.
יְהוּדָ֖הJudahN · יְהוּדָה (H3063)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוּדָה (H3063) 'Judah'.
וּמִבְּנֵ֣יand from the sons ofconj וְ + prep + N com m pl constr · בֵּן (H1121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1121) 'and from the sons of'.
בִנְיָמִ֑ןBenjaminN · בִּנְיָמִן (H1144)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בִּנְיָמִן (H1144) 'Benjamin'.
מִבְּנֵ֣יfrom the sons ofprep + N com m pl constr · בֵּן (H1121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1121) 'from the sons of'.
יְ֠הוּדָהJudahN · יְהוּדָה (H3063)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוּדָה (H3063) 'Judah'.
עֲתָיָ֨הAthaiahN · עֲתָיָה (H6265)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲתָיָה (H6265) 'Athaiah'.
בֶןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
עֻזִּיָּ֜הUzziahN · עֻזִּיָּה (H5818)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֻזִּיָּה (H5818) 'Uzziah'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
זְכַרְיָ֧הZachariahN · זְכַרְיָה (H2148)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זְכַרְיָה (H2148) 'Zachariah'.
בֶןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
אֲמַרְיָ֛הAmariahN · אֲמַרְיָה (H568)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲמַרְיָה (H568) 'Amariah'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
שְׁפַטְיָ֥הShephatiahN · שְׁפַטְיָה (H8203)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁפַטְיָה (H8203) 'Shephatiah'.
בֶןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
מַהֲלַלְאֵ֖לMahalalelN · מַהֲלַלְאֵל (H4111)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַהֲלַלְאֵל (H4111) 'Mahalalel'.
מִבְּנֵיfrom the sons ofprep + N com m pl constr · בֵּן (H1121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1121) 'from the sons of'.
פָֽרֶץPerezN · פֶּרֶץ (H6557)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פֶּרֶץ (H6557) 'Perez'.
5

וּמַעֲשֵׂיָ֣ה בֶן בָּר֣וּךְ בֶּן כָּל חֹ֠זֶה בֶּן חֲזָיָ֨ה בֶן עֲדָיָ֧ה בֶן יוֹיָרִ֛יב בֶּן זְכַרְיָ֖ה בֶּן הַשִּׁלֹנִֽי

And Maaseiah the son of Baruch, the son of Colhozeh, the son of Hazaiah, the son of Adaiah, the son of Joiarib, the son of Zechariah, the son of Shiloni.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
וּמַעֲשֵׂיָ֣הMaaseiahconj וְ + N proper · מַעֲשֵׂיָה (H4641)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַעֲשֵׂיָה (H4641) 'Maaseiah'.
בֶןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
בָּר֣וּךְBaruchN · בָּרוּךְ (H1263)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בָּרוּךְ (H1263) 'Baruch'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
כָּלCol-hozehN · כׇּל־חֹזֶה (H3626)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כׇּל־חֹזֶה (H3626) 'Col-hozeh'.
חֹ֠זֶהCol-hozehN · כׇּל־חֹזֶה (H3626)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כׇּל־חֹזֶה (H3626) 'Col-hozeh'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
חֲזָיָ֨הHazaiahN · חֲזָיָה (H2382)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲזָיָה (H2382) 'Hazaiah'.
בֶןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
עֲדָיָ֧הAdaiahN · עֲדָיָה (H5718)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲדָיָה (H5718) 'Adaiah'.
בֶןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
יוֹיָרִ֛יבandN · יוֹיָרִיב (H3114)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹיָרִיב (H3114) 'and'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
זְכַרְיָ֖הZachariahN · זְכַרְיָה (H2148)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זְכַרְיָה (H2148) 'Zachariah'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
הַשִּׁלֹנִֽיShiloniart + N gentilic m sg abs · שִׁלֹנִי (H8023)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שִׁלֹנִי (H8023) 'Shiloni'.
6

כָּל בְּנֵי פֶ֕רֶץ הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם אַרְבַּ֥ע מֵא֛וֹת שִׁשִּׁ֥ים וּשְׁמֹנָ֖ה אַנְשֵׁי חָֽיִל

All the sons of Perez that dwelt at Jerusalem four hundred threescore and eight valiant men.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'who dwell'.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
בְּנֵיthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
פֶ֕רֶץPerezN · פֶּרֶץ (H6557)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פֶּרֶץ (H6557) 'Perez'.
הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖יםwho dwellart + Qal ptc mp · יָשַׁב (H3427)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorיָשַׁב (H3427) 'who dwell'.
בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑םin Jerusalemprep + N proper · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'in Jerusalem'.
אַרְבַּ֥עfourAdj · אַרְבַּע (H702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבַּע (H702) 'four'.
מֵא֛וֹתhundredAdj · מֵאָה (H3967)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֵאָה (H3967) 'hundred'.
שִׁשִּׁ֥יםsixtyAdj · שִׁשִּׁים (H8346)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שִׁשִּׁים (H8346) 'sixty'.
וּשְׁמֹנָ֖הand eightconj וְ + Adj c · שְׁמֹנֶה (H8083)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁמֹנֶה (H8083) 'and eight'.
אַנְשֵׁיthe men ofN c · אִישׁ (H376)Construct chain (genitival)אִישׁ (H376) 'the men of'.
חָֽיִלabilityN c · חַיִל (H2428)Construct chain (genitival)חַיִל (H2428) 'ability'.
7

וְאֵ֖לֶּה בְּנֵ֣י בִנְיָמִ֑ן סַלֻּ֡א בֶּן מְשֻׁלָּ֡ם בֶּן יוֹעֵ֡ד בֶּן פְּדָיָה֩ בֶן ק֨וֹלָיָ֧ה בֶן מַעֲשֵׂיָ֛ה בֶּן אִֽיתִיאֵ֖ל בֶּן יְשַֽׁעְיָֽה

And these the sons of Benjamin; Sallu the son of Meshullam, the son of Joed, the son of Pedaiah, the son of Kolaiah, the son of Maaseiah, the son of Ithiel, the son of Jesaiah.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
וְאֵ֖לֶּהand theseconj וְ + dem. pron xcp · אֵלֶּה (H428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלֶּה (H428) 'and these'.
בְּנֵ֣יthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
בִנְיָמִ֑ןBenjaminN · בִּנְיָמִן (H1144)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בִּנְיָמִן (H1144) 'Benjamin'.
סַלֻּ֡אSaluN · סָלוּא (H5543)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)סָלוּא (H5543) 'Salu'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
מְשֻׁלָּ֡םMeshullamN · מְשֻׁלָּם (H4918)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְשֻׁלָּם (H4918) 'Meshullam'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
יוֹעֵ֡דJoedN · יוֹעֵד (H3133)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹעֵד (H3133) 'Joed'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
פְּדָיָה֩PedaiahN · פְּדָיָה (H6305)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פְּדָיָה (H6305) 'Pedaiah'.
בֶןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
ק֨וֹלָיָ֧הKolaiahN · קוֹלָיָה (H6964)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קוֹלָיָה (H6964) 'Kolaiah'.
בֶןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
מַעֲשֵׂיָ֛הMaaseiahN · מַעֲשֵׂיָה (H4641)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַעֲשֵׂיָה (H4641) 'Maaseiah'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
אִֽיתִיאֵ֖לtoN · אִיתִיאֵל (H384)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אִיתִיאֵל (H384) 'to'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
יְשַֽׁעְיָֽהIsaiahN · יְשַׁעְיָה (H3470)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְשַׁעְיָה (H3470) 'Isaiah'.
8

וְאַחֲרָ֖יו גַּבַּ֣י סַלָּ֑י תְּשַׁ֥ע מֵא֖וֹת עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וּשְׁמֹנָֽה

And after him Gabbai, Sallai, nine hundred twenty and eight.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
וְאַחֲרָ֖יוand after itconj וְ + prep + sfx 3ms · אַחַר (H310)Particle or relational elementאַחַר (H310) 'and after it'.
גַּבַּ֣יGabbaiN · גַּבַּי (H1373)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גַּבַּי (H1373) 'Gabbai'.
סַלָּ֑יSaluN · סָלוּא (H5543)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)סָלוּא (H5543) 'Salu'.
תְּשַׁ֥עnineAdj · תֵּשַׁע (H8672)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תֵּשַׁע (H8672) 'nine'.
מֵא֖וֹתhundredAdj · מֵאָה (H3967)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֵאָה (H3967) 'hundred'.
עֶשְׂרִ֥יםtwentyAdj · עֶשְׂרִים (H6242)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶשְׂרִים (H6242) 'twenty'.
וּשְׁמֹנָֽהand eightconj וְ + Adj c · שְׁמֹנֶה (H8083)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁמֹנֶה (H8083) 'and eight'.
9

וְיוֹאֵ֥ל בֶּן זִכְרִ֖י פָּקִ֣יד עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם וִיהוּדָ֧ה בֶן הַסְּנוּאָ֛ה עַל הָעִ֖יר מִשְׁנֶֽה

And Joel the son of Zichri their overseer: and Judah the son of Senuah second over the city.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וְיוֹאֵ֥לJoelconj וְ + N proper · יוֹאֵל (H3100)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹאֵל (H3100) 'Joel'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
זִכְרִ֖יand ZichriN · זִכְרִי (H2147)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זִכְרִי (H2147) 'and Zichri'.
פָּקִ֣ידoverseersN c · פָּקִיד (H6496)Construct chain (genitival)פָּקִיד (H6496) 'overseers'.
עֲלֵיהֶ֑םupon themprep + sfx 3mp · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'upon them'.
וִיהוּדָ֧הand Judahconj וְ + N proper · יְהוּדָה (H3063)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוּדָה (H3063) 'and Judah'.
בֶןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
הַסְּנוּאָ֛הHasenuahart + N proper · סְנוּאָה (H5574)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)סְנוּאָה (H5574) 'Hasenuah'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הָעִ֖ירthe cityart + N com f sg abs · עִיר (H5892)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עִיר (H5892) 'the city'.
מִשְׁנֶֽהdoubleN c · מִשְׁנֶה (H4932)Construct chain (genitival)מִשְׁנֶה (H4932) 'double'.
10

מִן הַֽכֹּהֲנִ֑ים יְדַֽעְיָ֥ה בֶן יוֹיָרִ֖יב יָכִֽין

Of the priests: Jedaiah the son of Joiarib, Jachin.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
מִןfromprep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from'.
הַֽכֹּהֲנִ֑יםthe priestsart + N com m pl abs · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'the priests'.
יְדַֽעְיָ֥הJedaiahN · יְדַעְיָה (H3048)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְדַעְיָה (H3048) 'Jedaiah'.
בֶןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
יוֹיָרִ֖יבandN · יוֹיָרִיב (H3114)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹיָרִיב (H3114) 'and'.
יָכִֽיןand JachinN · יָכִין (H3199)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָכִין (H3199) 'and Jachin'.
11

שְׂרָיָ֨ה בֶן חִלְקִיָּ֜ה בֶּן מְשֻׁלָּ֣ם בֶּן צָד֗וֹק בֶּן מְרָיוֹת֙ בֶּן אֲחִיט֔וּב נְגִ֖ד בֵּ֥ית הָאֱלֹהִֽים

Seraiah the son of Hilkiah, the son of Meshullam, the son of Zadok, the son of Meraioth, the son of Ahitub, the ruler of the house of God.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
שְׂרָיָ֨הandN · שְׂרָיָה (H8304)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׂרָיָה (H8304) 'and'.
בֶןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
חִלְקִיָּ֜הHillkiahN · חִלְקִיָּה (H2518)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חִלְקִיָּה (H2518) 'Hillkiah'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
מְשֻׁלָּ֣םMeshullamN · מְשֻׁלָּם (H4918)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְשֻׁלָּם (H4918) 'Meshullam'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
צָד֗וֹקZadokN · צָדוֹק (H6659)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צָדוֹק (H6659) 'Zadok'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
מְרָיוֹת֙MeraiothN · מְרָיוֹת (H4812)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְרָיוֹת (H4812) 'Meraioth'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
אֲחִיט֔וּבAhitubN · אֲחִיטוּב (H285)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲחִיטוּב (H285) 'Ahitub'.
נְגִ֖דtoN c · נָגִיד (H5057)Construct chain (genitival)נָגִיד (H5057) 'to'.
בֵּ֥יתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
הָאֱלֹהִֽיםGodart + N com m pl abs · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
12

וַאֲחֵיהֶ֗ם עֹשֵׂ֤י הַמְּלָאכָה֙ לַבַּ֔יִת שְׁמֹנֶ֥ה מֵא֖וֹת עֶשְׂרִ֣ים וּשְׁנָ֑יִם וַ֠עֲדָיָה בֶּן יְרֹחָ֤ם בֶּן פְּלַלְיָה֙ בֶּן אַמְצִ֣י בֶן זְכַרְיָ֔ה בֶּן פַּשְׁח֖וּר בֶּן מַלְכִּיָּֽה

And their brethren that did the work of the house eight hundred twenty and two: and Adaiah the son of Jeroham, the son of Pelaliah, the son of Amzi, the son of Zechariah, the son of Pashur, the son of Malchiah,

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'makers of'.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
וַאֲחֵיהֶ֗םhis brothersconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 3mp · אָח (H251)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָח (H251) 'his brothers'.
עֹשֵׂ֤יmakers ofQal ptc mp · עָשָׂה (H6213)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorעָשָׂה (H6213) 'makers of'.
הַמְּלָאכָה֙the workart + N com f sg abs · מְלָאכָה (H4399)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְלָאכָה (H4399) 'the work'.
לַבַּ֔יִתby the house ofprep + art + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'by the house of'.
שְׁמֹנֶ֥הeightAdj · שְׁמֹנֶה (H8083)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁמֹנֶה (H8083) 'eight'.
מֵא֖וֹתhundredAdj · מֵאָה (H3967)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֵאָה (H3967) 'hundred'.
עֶשְׂרִ֣יםtwentyAdj · עֶשְׂרִים (H6242)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶשְׂרִים (H6242) 'twenty'.
וּשְׁנָ֑יִםand twoconj וְ + Adj c det · שְׁנַיִם (H8147)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁנַיִם (H8147) 'and two'.
וַ֠עֲדָיָהAdaiahconj וְ + N proper · עֲדָיָה (H5718)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲדָיָה (H5718) 'Adaiah'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
יְרֹחָ֤םJerohamN · יְרֹחָם (H3395)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרֹחָם (H3395) 'Jeroham'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
פְּלַלְיָה֙PelaliahN · פְּלַלְיָה (H6421)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פְּלַלְיָה (H6421) 'Pelaliah'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
אַמְצִ֣יAmziN · אַמְצִי (H557)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַמְצִי (H557) 'Amzi'.
בֶןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
זְכַרְיָ֔הZachariahN · זְכַרְיָה (H2148)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זְכַרְיָה (H2148) 'Zachariah'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
פַּשְׁח֖וּרPashurN · פַּשְׁחוּר (H6583)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פַּשְׁחוּר (H6583) 'Pashur'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
מַלְכִּיָּֽהMalchiahN · מַלְכִּיָּה (H4441)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַלְכִּיָּה (H4441) 'Malchiah'.
13

וְאֶחָיו֙ רָאשִׁ֣ים לְאָב֔וֹת מָאתַ֖יִם אַרְבָּעִ֣ים וּשְׁנָ֑יִם וַעֲמַשְׁסַ֧י בֶּן עֲזַרְאֵ֛ל בֶּן אַחְזַ֥י בֶּן מְשִׁלֵּמ֖וֹת בֶּן אִמֵּֽר

And his brethren, chief of the fathers, two hundred forty and two: and Amashai the son of Azareel, the son of Ahasai, the son of Meshillemoth, the son of Immer,

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
וְאֶחָיו֙and his brothersconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 3ms · אָח (H251)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָח (H251) 'and his brothers'.
רָאשִׁ֣יםheadsN c · רֹאשׁ (H7218)Construct chain (genitival)רֹאשׁ (H7218) 'heads'.
לְאָב֔וֹתhis fatherprep + N com m pl abs · אָב (H1)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָב (H1) 'his father'.
מָאתַ֖יִםtwo hundredAdj · מֵאָה (H3967)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֵאָה (H3967) 'two hundred'.
אַרְבָּעִ֣יםfortyAdj · אַרְבָּעִים (H705)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבָּעִים (H705) 'forty'.
וּשְׁנָ֑יִםand twoconj וְ + Adj c det · שְׁנַיִם (H8147)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁנַיִם (H8147) 'and two'.
וַעֲמַשְׁסַ֧יandconj וְ + N proper · עֲמַשְׁסַי (H6023)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲמַשְׁסַי (H6023) 'and'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
עֲזַרְאֵ֛לAzaraelN · עֲזַרְאֵל (H5832)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲזַרְאֵל (H5832) 'Azarael'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
אַחְזַ֥יAhasaiN · אַחְזַי (H273)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַחְזַי (H273) 'Ahasai'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
מְשִׁלֵּמ֖וֹתMeshillemoth. CompareN · מְשִׁלֵּמוֹת (H4919)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְשִׁלֵּמוֹת (H4919) 'Meshillemoth. Compare'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
אִמֵּֽרImmerN · אִמֵּר (H564)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אִמֵּר (H564) 'Immer'.
14

וַאֲחֵיהֶם֙ גִּבּ֣וֹרֵי חַ֔יִל מֵאָ֖ה עֶשְׂרִ֣ים וּשְׁמֹנָ֑ה וּפָקִ֣יד עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם זַבְדִּיאֵ֖ל בֶּן הַגְּדוֹלִֽים

And their brethren, mighty men of valour, an hundred twenty and eight: and their overseer Zabdiel, the son of the great men.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וַאֲחֵיהֶם֙his brothersconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 3mp · אָח (H251)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָח (H251) 'his brothers'.
גִּבּ֣וֹרֵיthe mighty men ofAdj · גִּבּוֹר (H1368)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גִּבּוֹר (H1368) 'the mighty men of'.
חַ֔יִלabilityN c · חַיִל (H2428)Construct chain (genitival)חַיִל (H2428) 'ability'.
מֵאָ֖הa hundredAdj · מֵאָה (H3967)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֵאָה (H3967) 'a hundred'.
עֶשְׂרִ֣יםtwentyAdj · עֶשְׂרִים (H6242)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶשְׂרִים (H6242) 'twenty'.
וּשְׁמֹנָ֑הand eightconj וְ + Adj c · שְׁמֹנֶה (H8083)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁמֹנֶה (H8083) 'and eight'.
וּפָקִ֣ידoverseersconj וְ + N com m sg abs · פָּקִיד (H6496)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּקִיד (H6496) 'overseers'.
עֲלֵיהֶ֔םupon themprep + sfx 3mp · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'upon them'.
זַבְדִּיאֵ֖לZabdielN · זַבְדִּיאֵל (H2068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זַבְדִּיאֵל (H2068) 'Zabdiel'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
הַגְּדוֹלִֽיםgreatart + Adj · גָּדוֹל (H1419)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גָּדוֹל (H1419) 'great'.
15

וּמִֽן הַלְוִיִּ֑ם שְׁמַעְיָ֧ה בֶן חַשּׁ֛וּב בֶּן עַזְרִיקָ֥ם בֶּן חֲשַׁבְיָ֖ה בֶּן בּוּנִּֽי

Also of the Levites: Shemaiah the son of Hashub, the son of Azrikam, the son of Hashabiah, the son of Bunni;

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וּמִֽןand fromconj וְ + prep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'and from'.
הַלְוִיִּ֑םthe Levitesart + N gentilic m pl abs · לֵוִי (H3881)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵוִי (H3881) 'the Levites'.
שְׁמַעְיָ֧הShemaiahN · שְׁמַעְיָה (H8098)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁמַעְיָה (H8098) 'Shemaiah'.
בֶןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
חַשּׁ֛וּבHashubN · חַשּׁוּב (H2815)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַשּׁוּב (H2815) 'Hashub'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
עַזְרִיקָ֥םAzrikamN · עַזְרִיקָם (H5840)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַזְרִיקָם (H5840) 'Azrikam'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
חֲשַׁבְיָ֖הHashabiahN · חֲשַׁבְיָה (H2811)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲשַׁבְיָה (H2811) 'Hashabiah'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
בּוּנִּֽיBunniN · בֻּנִּי (H1138)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֻּנִּי (H1138) 'Bunni'.
16

וְשַׁבְּתַ֨י וְיוֹזָבָ֜ד עַל הַמְּלָאכָ֤ה הַחִֽיצֹנָה֙ לְבֵ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים מֵרָאשֵׁ֖י הַלְוִיִּֽם

And Shabbethai and Jozabad, of the chief of the Levites, the oversight of the outward business of the house of God.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
וְשַׁבְּתַ֨יandconj וְ + N proper · שַׁבְּתַי (H7678)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שַׁבְּתַי (H7678) 'and'.
וְיוֹזָבָ֜דJosabadconj וְ + N proper · יוֹזָבָד (H3107)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹזָבָד (H3107) 'Josabad'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הַמְּלָאכָ֤הthe workart + N com f sg abs · מְלָאכָה (H4399)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְלָאכָה (H4399) 'the work'.
הַחִֽיצֹנָה֙andart + Adj · חִיצוֹן (H2435)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חִיצוֹן (H2435) 'and'.
לְבֵ֣יתby the house ofprep + N com m sg constr · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'by the house of'.
הָאֱלֹהִ֔יםGodart + N com m pl abs · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
מֵרָאשֵׁ֖יthe head ofprep + N com m pl constr · רֹאשׁ (H7218)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רֹאשׁ (H7218) 'the head of'.
הַלְוִיִּֽםthe Levitesart + N gentilic m pl abs · לֵוִי (H3881)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵוִי (H3881) 'the Levites'.
17

וּמַתַּנְיָ֣ה בֶן מִ֠יכָה בֶּן זַבְדִּ֨י בֶן אָסָ֜ף רֹ֗אשׁ הַתְּחִלָּה֙ יְהוֹדֶ֣ה לַתְּפִלָּ֔ה וּבַקְבֻּקְיָ֖ה מִשְׁנֶ֣ה מֵאֶחָ֑יו וְעַבְדָּא֙ בֶּן שַׁמּ֔וּעַ בֶּן גָּלָ֖ל בֶּן ידיתון יְדוּתֽוּן

And Mattaniah the son of Micha, the son of Zabdi, the son of Asaph, the principal to begin the thanksgiving in prayer: and Bakbukiah the second among his brethren, and Abda the son of Shammua, the son of Galal, the son of Jeduthun.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'I will praise'.
Word-by-word analysis· 22 words
וּמַתַּנְיָ֣הMattaniahconj וְ + N proper · מַתַּנְיָה (H4983)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַתַּנְיָה (H4983) 'Mattaniah'.
בֶןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
מִ֠יכָהMicahN · מִיכָה (H4318)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִיכָה (H4318) 'Micah'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
זַבְדִּ֨יZabdiN · זַבְדִּי (H2067)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זַבְדִּי (H2067) 'Zabdi'.
בֶןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
אָסָ֜ףAsaphN · אָסָף (H623)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָסָף (H623) 'Asaph'.
רֹ֗אשׁthe head ofN c · רֹאשׁ (H7218)Construct chain (genitival)רֹאשׁ (H7218) 'the head of'.
הַתְּחִלָּה֙at the firstart + N com f sg abs · תְּחִלָּה (H8462)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תְּחִלָּה (H8462) 'at the first'.
יְהוֹדֶ֣הI will praiseHiphil impf 3ms · יָדָה (H3034)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָדָה (H3034) 'I will praise'.
לַתְּפִלָּ֔הprayerprep + art + N com f sg abs · תְּפִלָּה (H8605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תְּפִלָּה (H8605) 'prayer'.
וּבַקְבֻּקְיָ֖הandconj וְ + N proper · בַּקְבֻּקְיָה (H1229)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּקְבֻּקְיָה (H1229) 'and'.
מִשְׁנֶ֣הdoubleN c · מִשְׁנֶה (H4932)Construct chain (genitival)מִשְׁנֶה (H4932) 'double'.
מֵאֶחָ֑יוabove his brothersprep + N com m pl constr + sfx 3ms · אָח (H251)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָח (H251) 'above his brothers'.
וְעַבְדָּא֙Abdaconj וְ + N proper · עַבְדָּא (H5653)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַבְדָּא (H5653) 'Abda'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
שַׁמּ֔וּעַShammuaN · שַׁמּוּעַ (H8051)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שַׁמּוּעַ (H8051) 'Shammua'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
גָּלָ֖לGalalN · גָּלָל (H1559)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גָּלָל (H1559) 'Galal'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
ידיתוןJeduthunN · יְדוּתוּן (H3038)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְדוּתוּן (H3038) 'Jeduthun'.
יְדוּתֽוּןJeduthunN · יְדוּתוּן (H3038)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְדוּתוּן (H3038) 'Jeduthun'.
18

כָּל הַלְוִיִּם֙ בְּעִ֣יר הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁ מָאתַ֖יִם שְׁמֹנִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָֽה

All the Levites in the holy city two hundred fourscore and four.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
הַלְוִיִּם֙the Levitesart + N gentilic m pl abs · לֵוִי (H3881)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵוִי (H3881) 'the Levites'.
בְּעִ֣ירin the cityprep + N com f sg constr · עִיר (H5892)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עִיר (H5892) 'in the city'.
הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁthe sanctuaryart + N com m sg abs · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'the sanctuary'.
מָאתַ֖יִםtwo hundredAdj · מֵאָה (H3967)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֵאָה (H3967) 'two hundred'.
שְׁמֹנִ֥יםeightyAdj · שְׁמֹנִים (H8084)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁמֹנִים (H8084) 'eighty'.
וְאַרְבָּעָֽהand fourconj וְ + Adj c · אַרְבַּע (H702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבַּע (H702) 'and four'.
19

וְהַשּֽׁוֹעֲרִים֙ עַקּ֣וּב טַלְמ֔וֹן וַאֲחֵיהֶ֖ם הַשֹּׁמְרִ֣ים בַּשְּׁעָרִ֑ים מֵאָ֖ה שִׁבְעִ֥ים וּשְׁנָֽיִם

Moreover the porters, Akkub, Talmon, and their brethren that kept the gates, an hundred seventy and two.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'the watchers'.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
וְהַשּֽׁוֹעֲרִים֙doorkeeperconj וְ + art + N com m pl abs · שׁוֹעֵר (H7778)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שׁוֹעֵר (H7778) 'doorkeeper'.
עַקּ֣וּבAkkubN · עַקּוּב (H6126)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַקּוּב (H6126) 'Akkub'.
טַלְמ֔וֹןTalmonN · טַלְמוֹן (H2929)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טַלְמוֹן (H2929) 'Talmon'.
וַאֲחֵיהֶ֖םhis brothersconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 3mp · אָח (H251)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָח (H251) 'his brothers'.
הַשֹּׁמְרִ֣יםthe watchersart + Qal ptc mp · שָׁמַר (H8104)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorשָׁמַר (H8104) 'the watchers'.
בַּשְּׁעָרִ֑יםthe gate ofprep + art + N com m pl abs · שַׁעַר (H8179)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שַׁעַר (H8179) 'the gate of'.
מֵאָ֖הa hundredAdj · מֵאָה (H3967)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֵאָה (H3967) 'a hundred'.
שִׁבְעִ֥יםseventyAdj · שִׁבְעִים (H7657)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שִׁבְעִים (H7657) 'seventy'.
וּשְׁנָֽיִםand twoconj וְ + Adj c det · שְׁנַיִם (H8147)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁנַיִם (H8147) 'and two'.
20

וּשְׁאָ֨ר יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל הַכֹּהֲנִ֤ים הַלְוִיִּם֙ בְּכָל עָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה אִ֖ישׁ בְּנַחֲלָתֽוֹ

And the residue of Israel, of the priests, the Levites, in all the cities of Judah, every one in his inheritance.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
וּשְׁאָ֨רandconj וְ + N com m sg constr · שְׁאָר (H7605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁאָר (H7605) 'and'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֜לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
הַכֹּהֲנִ֤יםthe priestsart + N com m pl abs · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'the priests'.
הַלְוִיִּם֙the Levitesart + N gentilic m pl abs · לֵוִי (H3881)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵוִי (H3881) 'the Levites'.
בְּכָלin allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'in all'.
עָרֵ֣יthe cities ofN c · עִיר (H5892)Construct chain (genitival)עִיר (H5892) 'the cities of'.
יְהוּדָ֔הJudahN · יְהוּדָה (H3063)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוּדָה (H3063) 'Judah'.
אִ֖ישׁa manN c · אִישׁ (H376)Construct chain (genitival)אִישׁ (H376) 'a man'.
בְּנַחֲלָתֽוֹto his inheritanceprep + N com f sg constr + sfx 3mp · נַחֲלָה (H5159)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נַחֲלָה (H5159) 'to his inheritance'.
21

וְהַנְּתִינִ֖ים יֹשְׁבִ֣ים בָּעֹ֑פֶל וְצִיחָ֥א וְגִשְׁפָּ֖א עַל הַנְּתִינִֽים

But the Nethinims dwelt in Ophel: and Ziha and Gispa over the Nethinims.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'dwell'.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
וְהַנְּתִינִ֖יםandconj וְ + art + N com m pl abs · נָתִין (H5411)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָתִין (H5411) 'and'.
יֹשְׁבִ֣יםdwellQal ptc mp · יָשַׁב (H3427)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorיָשַׁב (H3427) 'dwell'.
בָּעֹ֑פֶלinprep + art + N proper · עֹפֶל (H6077)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֹפֶל (H6077) 'in'.
וְצִיחָ֥אZihaconj וְ + N proper · צִיחָא (H6727)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צִיחָא (H6727) 'Ziha'.
וְגִשְׁפָּ֖אandconj וְ + N proper · גִּשְׁפָּא (H1658)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גִּשְׁפָּא (H1658) 'and'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הַנְּתִינִֽיםNethinimsart + N com m pl abs · נָתִין (H5411)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָתִין (H5411) 'Nethinims'.
22

וּפְקִ֤יד הַלְוִיִּם֙ בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם עֻזִּ֤י בֶן בָּנִי֙ בֶּן חֲשַׁבְיָ֔ה בֶּן מַתַּנְיָ֖ה בֶּן מִיכָ֑א מִבְּנֵ֤י אָסָף֙ הַמְשֹׁ֣רְרִ֔ים לְנֶ֖גֶד מְלֶ֥אכֶת בֵּית הָאֱלֹהִֽים

The overseer also of the Levites at Jerusalem Uzzi the son of Bani, the son of Hashabiah, the son of Mattaniah, the son of Micha. Of the sons of Asaph, the singers over the business of the house of God.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'I will sing'.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
וּפְקִ֤ידoverseersconj וְ + N com m sg constr · פָּקִיד (H6496)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּקִיד (H6496) 'overseers'.
הַלְוִיִּם֙the Levitesart + N gentilic m pl abs · לֵוִי (H3881)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵוִי (H3881) 'the Levites'.
בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םin Jerusalemprep + N proper · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'in Jerusalem'.
עֻזִּ֤יUzziN · עֻזִּי (H5813)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֻזִּי (H5813) 'Uzzi'.
בֶןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
בָּנִי֙BaniN · בָּנִי (H1137)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בָּנִי (H1137) 'Bani'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
חֲשַׁבְיָ֔הHashabiahN · חֲשַׁבְיָה (H2811)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲשַׁבְיָה (H2811) 'Hashabiah'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
מַתַּנְיָ֖הMattaniahN · מַתַּנְיָה (H4983)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַתַּנְיָה (H4983) 'Mattaniah'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
מִיכָ֑אMichaN · מִיכָא (H4316)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִיכָא (H4316) 'Micha'.
מִבְּנֵ֤יfrom the sons ofprep + N com m pl constr · בֵּן (H1121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1121) 'from the sons of'.
אָסָף֙AsaphN · אָסָף (H623)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָסָף (H623) 'Asaph'.
הַמְשֹׁ֣רְרִ֔יםI will singart + Polel ptc mp · שִׁיר (H7891)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorשִׁיר (H7891) 'I will sing'.
לְנֶ֖גֶדat a distanceprep + prep · נֶגֶד (H5048)Particle or relational elementנֶגֶד (H5048) 'at a distance'.
מְלֶ֥אכֶתwork ofN c · מְלָאכָה (H4399)Construct chain (genitival)מְלָאכָה (H4399) 'work of'.
בֵּיתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
הָאֱלֹהִֽיםGodart + N com m pl abs · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
23

כִּֽי מִצְוַ֥ת הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם וַאֲמָנָ֥ה עַל הַמְשֹׁרְרִ֖ים דְּבַר י֥וֹם בְּיוֹמֽוֹ

For the king's commandment concerning them, that a certain portion should be for the singers, due for every day.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor
kî-clause (causal, recitative, or evidential). Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'I will sing'.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
מִצְוַ֥תthe commandments ofN c · מִצְוָה (H4687)Construct chain (genitival)מִצְוָה (H4687) 'the commandments of'.
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
עֲלֵיהֶ֑םupon themprep + sfx 3mp · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'upon them'.
וַאֲמָנָ֥הandconj וְ + N com f sg abs · אֲמָנָה (H548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲמָנָה (H548) 'and'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הַמְשֹׁרְרִ֖יםI will singart + Polel ptc mp · שִׁיר (H7891)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorשִׁיר (H7891) 'I will sing'.
דְּבַרthe matter ofN c · דָּבָר (H1697)Construct chain (genitival)דָּבָר (H1697) 'the matter of'.
י֥וֹםdayN c · יוֹם (H3117)Construct chain (genitival)יוֹם (H3117) 'day'.
בְּיוֹמֽוֹin its dayprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3ms · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'in its day'.
24

וּפְתַֽחְיָ֨ה בֶּן מְשֵֽׁיזַבְאֵ֜ל מִבְּנֵי זֶ֤רַח בֶּן יְהוּדָה֙ לְיַ֣ד הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ לְכָל דָּבָ֖ר לָעָֽם

And Pethahiah the son of Meshezabeel, of the children of Zerah the son of Judah, at the king's hand in all matters concerning the people.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
וּפְתַֽחְיָ֨הPethakiahconj וְ + N proper · פְּתַחְיָה (H6611)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פְּתַחְיָה (H6611) 'Pethakiah'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
מְשֵֽׁיזַבְאֵ֜לMeshezabeelN · מְשֵׁיזַבְאֵל (H4898)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְשֵׁיזַבְאֵל (H4898) 'Meshezabeel'.
מִבְּנֵיfrom the sons ofprep + N com m pl constr · בֵּן (H1121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1121) 'from the sons of'.
זֶ֤רַחZerahN · זֶרַח (H2226)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֶרַח (H2226) 'Zerah'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
יְהוּדָה֙JudahN · יְהוּדָה (H3063)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוּדָה (H3063) 'Judah'.
לְיַ֣דhis handprep + N com c sg constr · יָד (H3027)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָד (H3027) 'his hand'.
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
לְכָלto allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'to all'.
דָּבָ֖רthe matter ofN c · דָּבָר (H1697)Construct chain (genitival)דָּבָר (H1697) 'the matter of'.
לָעָֽםas a peopleprep + art + N com m sg abs · עַם (H5971)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5971) 'as a people'.
25

וְאֶל הַחֲצֵרִ֖ים בִּשְׂדֹתָ֑ם מִבְּנֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֗ה יָֽשְׁב֞וּ בְּקִרְיַ֤ת הָֽאַרְבַּע֙ וּבְנֹתֶ֔יהָ וּבְדִיבֹן֙ וּבְנֹתֶ֔יהָ וּבִֽיקַּבְצְאֵ֖ל וַחֲצֵרֶֽיהָ

And for the villages, with their fields, of the children of Judah dwelt at Kirjatharba, and the villages thereof, and at Dibon, and the villages thereof, and at Jekabzeel, and the villages thereof,

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'lived'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
וְאֶלand toconj וְ + prep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'and to'.
הַחֲצֵרִ֖יםthe villagesart + N com c pl abs · חָצֵר (H2691)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָצֵר (H2691) 'the villages'.
בִּשְׂדֹתָ֑םthe fieldprep + N com m pl constr + sfx 3mp · שָׂדֶה (H7704)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׂדֶה (H7704) 'the field'.
מִבְּנֵ֣יfrom the sons ofprep + N com m pl constr · בֵּן (H1121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1121) 'from the sons of'.
יְהוּדָ֗הJudahN · יְהוּדָה (H3063)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוּדָה (H3063) 'Judah'.
יָֽשְׁב֞וּlivedQal perf 3cp · יָשַׁב (H3427)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actיָשַׁב (H3427) 'lived'.
בְּקִרְיַ֤תin Kiriath-prep + N proper · אַרְבַּע (H7153)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבַּע (H7153) 'in Kiriath-'.
הָֽאַרְבַּע֙-arbaN · אַרְבַּע (H7153)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבַּע (H7153) '-arba'.
וּבְנֹתֶ֔יהָand her daughter-townsconj וְ + N com f pl constr + sfx 3fs · בַּת (H1323)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּת (H1323) 'and her daughter-towns'.
וּבְדִיבֹן֙Dibonconj וְ + prep + N proper · דִּיבוֹן (H1769)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּיבוֹן (H1769) 'Dibon'.
וּבְנֹתֶ֔יהָand her daughter-townsconj וְ + N com f pl constr + sfx 3fs · בַּת (H1323)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּת (H1323) 'and her daughter-towns'.
וּבִֽיקַּבְצְאֵ֖לandconj וְ + prep + N proper · יְקַבְצְאֵל (H3343)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְקַבְצְאֵל (H3343) 'and'.
וַחֲצֵרֶֽיהָand its villagesconj וְ + N com c pl constr + sfx 3fs · חָצֵר (H2691)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָצֵר (H2691) 'and its villages'.
26

וּבְיֵשׁ֥וּעַ וּבְמוֹלָדָ֖ה וּבְבֵ֥ית פָּֽלֶט

And at Jeshua, and at Moladah, and at Bethphelet,

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 4 words
וּבְיֵשׁ֥וּעַJeshuaconj וְ + prep + N proper · יֵשׁוּעַ (H3442)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יֵשׁוּעַ (H3442) 'Jeshua'.
וּבְמוֹלָדָ֖הand Moladahconj וְ + prep + N proper · מוֹלָדָה (H4137)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מוֹלָדָה (H4137) 'and Moladah'.
וּבְבֵ֥יתand Bethconj וְ + prep + N proper · בַּיִת (H1046)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1046) 'and Beth'.
פָּֽלֶטPeletN · בַּיִת (H1046)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1046) 'Pelet'.
27

וּבַחֲצַ֥ר שׁוּעָ֛ל וּבִבְאֵ֥ר שֶׁ֖בַע וּבְנֹתֶֽיהָ

And at Hazarshual, and at Beersheba, and the villages thereof,

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
וּבַחֲצַ֥רShualconj וְ + prep + N proper · חָצֵר (H2705)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָצֵר (H2705) 'Shual'.
שׁוּעָ֛לShualN · חָצֵר (H2705)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָצֵר (H2705) 'Shual'.
וּבִבְאֵ֥ר-shebaconj וְ + prep + N proper · בְּאֵר (H884)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בְּאֵר (H884) '-sheba'.
שֶׁ֖בַע-shebaAdj · בְּאֵר (H884)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בְּאֵר (H884) '-sheba'.
וּבְנֹתֶֽיהָand her daughter-townsconj וְ + N com f pl constr + sfx 3fs · בַּת (H1323)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּת (H1323) 'and her daughter-towns'.
28

וּבְצִֽקְלַ֥ג וּבִמְכֹנָ֖ה וּבִבְנֹתֶֽיהָ

And at Ziklag, and at Mekonah, and in the villages thereof,

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 3 words
וּבְצִֽקְלַ֥גand Ziklagconj וְ + prep + N proper · צִקְלַג (H6860)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צִקְלַג (H6860) 'and Ziklag'.
וּבִמְכֹנָ֖הandconj וְ + prep + N proper · מְכֹנָה (H4368)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְכֹנָה (H4368) 'and'.
וּבִבְנֹתֶֽיהָdaughter ofconj וְ + prep + N com f pl constr + sfx 3fs · בַּת (H1323)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּת (H1323) 'daughter of'.
29

וּבְעֵ֥ין רִמּ֛וֹן וּבְצָרְעָ֖ה וּבְיַרְמֽוּת

And at Enrimmon, and at Zareah, and at Jarmuth,

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 4 words
וּבְעֵ֥יןandconj וְ + prep + N proper · עֵין רִמּוֹן (H5884)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֵין רִמּוֹן (H5884) 'and'.
רִמּ֛וֹןEn-rimmonN · עֵין רִמּוֹן (H5884)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֵין רִמּוֹן (H5884) 'En-rimmon'.
וּבְצָרְעָ֖הand Zorahconj וְ + prep + N proper · צָרְעָה (H6881)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צָרְעָה (H6881) 'and Zorah'.
וּבְיַרְמֽוּתJarmuthconj וְ + prep + N proper · יַרְמוּת (H3412)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יַרְמוּת (H3412) 'Jarmuth'.
30

זָנֹ֤חַ עֲדֻלָּם֙ וְחַצְרֵיהֶ֔ם לָכִישׁ֙ וּשְׂדֹתֶ֔יהָ עֲזֵקָ֖ה וּבְנֹתֶ֑יהָ וַיַּחֲנ֥וּ מִבְּאֵֽר שֶׁ֖בַע עַד גֵּֽיא הִנֹּֽם

Zanoah, Adullam, and their villages, at Lachish, and the fields thereof, at Azekah, and the villages thereof. And they dwelt from Beersheba to the valley of Hinnom.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and they encamped'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
זָנֹ֤חַand ZanoahN · זָנוֹחַ (H2182)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זָנוֹחַ (H2182) 'and Zanoah'.
עֲדֻלָּם֙AdullamN · עֲדֻלָּם (H5725)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲדֻלָּם (H5725) 'Adullam'.
וְחַצְרֵיהֶ֔םand their villagesconj וְ + N com c pl constr + sfx 3mp · חָצֵר (H2691)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָצֵר (H2691) 'and their villages'.
לָכִישׁ֙LachishN · לָכִישׁ (H3923)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לָכִישׁ (H3923) 'Lachish'.
וּשְׂדֹתֶ֔יהָthe fieldconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 3fs · שָׂדֶה (H7704)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׂדֶה (H7704) 'the field'.
עֲזֵקָ֖הAzekahN · עֲזֵקָה (H5825)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲזֵקָה (H5825) 'Azekah'.
וּבְנֹתֶ֑יהָand her daughter-townsconj וְ + N com f pl constr + sfx 3fs · בַּת (H1323)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּת (H1323) 'and her daughter-towns'.
וַיַּחֲנ֥וּand they encampedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · חָנָה (H2583)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceחָנָה (H2583) 'and they encamped'.
מִבְּאֵֽרfrom Beer-prep + N proper · בְּאֵר (H884)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בְּאֵר (H884) 'from Beer-'.
שֶׁ֖בַע-shebaAdj · בְּאֵר (H884)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בְּאֵר (H884) '-sheba'.
עַדuntilprep · עַד (H5704)Particle or relational elementעַד (H5704) 'until'.
גֵּֽיאin the valleyN c · גַּיְא (H1516)Construct chain (genitival)גַּיְא (H1516) 'in the valley'.
הִנֹּֽםHinnomN · הִנֹּם (H2011)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִנֹּם (H2011) 'Hinnom'.
31

וּבְנֵ֥י בִנְיָמִ֖ן מִגָּ֑בַע מִכְמָ֣שׂ וְעַיָּ֔ה וּבֵֽית אֵ֖ל וּבְנֹתֶֽיהָ

The children also of Benjamin from Geba at Michmash, and Aija, and Bethel, and their villages,

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
וּבְנֵ֥יand the sons ofconj וְ + N com m pl constr · בֵּן (H1121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1121) 'and the sons of'.
בִנְיָמִ֖ןBenjaminN · בִּנְיָמִן (H1144)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בִּנְיָמִן (H1144) 'Benjamin'.
מִגָּ֑בַעand Gebaprep + N proper · גֶּבַע (H1387)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גֶּבַע (H1387) 'and Geba'.
מִכְמָ֣שׂMikmasN · מִכְמָס (H4363)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִכְמָס (H4363) 'Mikmas'.
וְעַיָּ֔הAiconj וְ + N proper · הָעַי (H5857)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הָעַי (H5857) 'Ai'.
וּבֵֽיתand Beth-conj וְ + N proper · בֵּית-אֵל (H1008)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּית-אֵל (H1008) 'and Beth-'.
אֵ֖ל-elN · בֵּית-אֵל (H1008)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּית-אֵל (H1008) '-el'.
וּבְנֹתֶֽיהָand her daughter-townsconj וְ + N com f pl constr + sfx 3fs · בַּת (H1323)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּת (H1323) 'and her daughter-towns'.
32

עֲנָת֥וֹת נֹ֖ב עֲנָֽנְיָֽה

at Anathoth, Nob, Ananiah,

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 3 words
עֲנָת֥וֹתAnathothN · עֲנָתוֹת (H6068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲנָתוֹת (H6068) 'Anathoth'.
נֹ֖בNobN · נֹב (H5011)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נֹב (H5011) 'Nob'.
עֲנָֽנְיָֽהAnaniahN · עֲנַנְיָה (H6055)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲנַנְיָה (H6055) 'Ananiah'.
33

חָצ֥וֹר רָמָ֖ה גִּתָּֽיִם

Hazor, Ramah, Gittaim,

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 3 words
חָצ֥וֹרHazorN · חָצוֹר (H2674)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָצוֹר (H2674) 'Hazor'.
רָמָ֖הRamahN · רָמָה (H7414)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רָמָה (H7414) 'Ramah'.
גִּתָּֽיִםGittaimN · גִּתַּיִם (H1664)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גִּתַּיִם (H1664) 'Gittaim'.
34

חָדִ֥יד צְבֹעִ֖ים נְבַלָּֽט

Hadid, Zeboim, Neballat,

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 3 words
חָדִ֥ידHadidN · חָדִיד (H2307)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָדִיד (H2307) 'Hadid'.
צְבֹעִ֖יםZeboimN · צְבֹעִים (H6650)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צְבֹעִים (H6650) 'Zeboim'.
נְבַלָּֽטNeballatN · נְבַלָּט (H5041)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְבַלָּט (H5041) 'Neballat'.
35

לֹ֥ד וְאוֹנ֖וֹ גֵּ֥י הַחֲרָשִֽׁים

Lod, and Ono, the valley of craftsmen.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 4 words
לֹ֥דLodN · לֹד (H3850)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֹד (H3850) 'Lod'.
וְאוֹנ֖וֹandconj וְ + N proper · אוֹנוֹ (H207)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אוֹנוֹ (H207) 'and'.
גֵּ֥יthe Valley ofN c · גַּיְא (H1516)Construct chain (genitival)גַּיְא (H1516) 'the Valley of'.
הַחֲרָשִֽׁיםsecretlyN · חֶרֶשׁ (H2791)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֶרֶשׁ (H2791) 'secretly'.
36

וּמִן הַלְוִיִּ֔ם מַחְלְק֥וֹת יְהוּדָ֖ה לְבִנְיָמִֽין

And of the Levites divisions Judah, in Benjamin.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause. Closes the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
וּמִןand fromconj וְ + prep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'and from'.
הַלְוִיִּ֔םthe Levitesart + N gentilic m pl abs · לֵוִי (H3881)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵוִי (H3881) 'the Levites'.
מַחְלְק֥וֹתaccording to their divisionsN c · מַחְלֹקֶת (H4256)Construct chain (genitival)מַחְלֹקֶת (H4256) 'according to their divisions'.
יְהוּדָ֖הJudahN · יְהוּדָה (H3063)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוּדָה (H3063) 'Judah'.
לְבִנְיָמִֽיןBenjaminprep + N proper · בִּנְיָמִן (H1144)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בִּנְיָמִן (H1144) 'Benjamin'.