אֲנִ֤י הַגֶּ֨בֶר֙ רָאָ֣ה עֳנִ֔י בְּשֵׁ֖בֶט עֶבְרָתֽוֹ
I the man has seen affliction by the rod of his wrath.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
אוֹתִ֥י נָהַ֛ג וַיֹּלַ֖ךְ חֹ֥שֶׁךְ וְלֹא אֽוֹר
He has led me, and brought darkness, but not light.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
אַ֣ךְ בִּ֥י יָשֻׁ֛ב יַהֲפֹ֥ךְ יָד֖וֹ כָּל הַיּֽוֹם
Surely against me is he turned; he turneth his hand all the day.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
בִּלָּ֤ה בְשָׂרִי֙ וְעוֹרִ֔י שִׁבַּ֖ר עַצְמוֹתָֽי
My flesh and my skin has he made old; he has broken my bones.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
בָּנָ֥ה עָלַ֛י וַיַּקַּ֖ף רֹ֥אשׁ וּתְלָאָֽה
He has builded against me, and compassed with gall and travail.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
בְּמַחֲשַׁכִּ֥ים הוֹשִׁיבַ֖נִי כְּמֵתֵ֥י עוֹלָֽם
He has set me in dark places, as dead of old.
Word-by-word analysis· 4 words
גָּדַ֧ר בַּעֲדִ֛י וְלֹ֥א אֵצֵ֖א הִכְבִּ֥יד נְחָשְׁתִּֽי
He has hedged me about, that I cannot get out: he has made my chain heavy.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
גַּ֣ם כִּ֤י אֶזְעַק֙ וַאֲשַׁוֵּ֔עַ שָׂתַ֖ם תְּפִלָּתִֽי
Also when I cry and shout, he shutteth out my prayer.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
גָּדַ֤ר דְּרָכַי֙ בְּגָזִ֔ית נְתִיבֹתַ֖י עִוָּֽה
He has inclosed my ways with hewn stone, he has made my paths crooked.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
דֹּ֣ב אֹרֵ֥ב הוּא֙ לִ֔י אריה אֲרִ֖י בְּמִסְתָּרִֽים
He to me a bear lying in wait, a lion in secret places.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
דְּרָכַ֥י סוֹרֵ֛ר וַֽיְפַשְּׁחֵ֖נִי שָׂמַ֥נִי שֹׁמֵֽם
He has turned aside my ways, and pulled me in pieces: he has made me desolate.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
דָּרַ֤ךְ קַשְׁתוֹ֙ וַיַּצִּיבֵ֔נִי כַּמַּטָּרָ֖א לַחֵֽץ
He has bent his bow, and set me as a mark for the arrow.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
הֵבִיא֙ בְּכִלְיוֹתָ֔י בְּנֵ֖י אַשְׁפָּתֽוֹ
He has caused the arrows of his quiver to enter into my reins.
Word-by-word analysis· 4 words
הָיִ֤יתִי שְּׂחֹק֙ לְכָל עַמִּ֔י נְגִינָתָ֖ם כָּל הַיּֽוֹם
I was a derision to all my people; their song all the day.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
הִשְׂבִּיעַ֥נִי בַמְּרוֹרִ֖ים הִרְוַ֥נִי לַעֲנָֽה
He has filled me with bitterness, he has made me drunken with wormwood.
Word-by-word analysis· 4 words
וַיַּגְרֵ֤ס בֶּֽחָצָץ֙ שִׁנָּ֔י הִכְפִּישַׁ֖נִי בָּאֵֽפֶר
He has also broken my teeth with gravel stones, he has covered me with ashes.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
וַתִּזְנַ֧ח מִשָּׁל֛וֹם נַפְשִׁ֖י נָשִׁ֥יתִי טוֹבָֽה
And you have removed my soul far off from peace: I forgat prosperity.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
וָאֹמַר֙ אָבַ֣ד נִצְחִ֔י וְתוֹחַלְתִּ֖י מֵיְהוָֽה
And I said, My strength and my hope is perished from YHWH:
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
זְכָר עָנְיִ֥י וּמְרוּדִ֖י לַעֲנָ֥ה וָרֹֽאשׁ
Remembering mine affliction and my misery, the wormwood and the gall.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
זָכ֣וֹר תִּזְכּ֔וֹר ותשיח וְתָשׁ֥וֹחַ עָלַ֖י נַפְשִֽׁי
My soul has still in remembrance, and is humbled in me.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
זֹ֛את אָשִׁ֥יב אֶל לִבִּ֖י עַל כֵּ֥ן אוֹחִֽיל
This I recall to my mind, therefore have I hope.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
חַֽסְדֵ֤י יְהוָה֙ כִּ֣י לֹא תָ֔מְנוּ כִּ֥י לֹא כָל֖וּ רַחֲמָֽיו
YHWH's mercies that we are not consumed, because his compassions fail not.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
חֲדָשִׁים֙ לַבְּקָרִ֔ים רַבָּ֖ה אֱמוּנָתֶֽךָ
new every morning: great your faithfulness.
Word-by-word analysis· 4 words
חֶלְקִ֤י יְהוָה֙ אָמְרָ֣ה נַפְשִׁ֔י עַל כֵּ֖ן אוֹחִ֥יל לֽוֹ
YHWH my portion, says my soul; therefore will I hope in him.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
ט֤וֹב יְהוָה֙ לְקוָֹ֔ו לְנֶ֖פֶשׁ תִּדְרְשֶֽׁנּוּ
YHWH good to them that wait for him, to the soul seeketh him.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
ט֤וֹב וְיָחִיל֙ וְדוּמָ֔ם לִתְשׁוּעַ֖ת יְהוָֽה
good that should both hope and quietly wait for the salvation of YHWH.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
ט֣וֹב לַגֶּ֔בֶר כִּֽי יִשָּׂ֥א עֹ֖ל בִּנְעוּרָֽיו
good for a man that he bear the yoke in his youth.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
יֵשֵׁ֤ב בָּדָד֙ וְיִדֹּ֔ם כִּ֥י נָטַ֖ל עָלָֽיו
He sitteth alone and keepeth silence, because he has borne upon him.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
יִתֵּ֤ן בֶּֽעָפָר֙ פִּ֔יהוּ אוּלַ֖י יֵ֥שׁ תִּקְוָֽה
He putteth his mouth in the dust; if so be there may be hope.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
יִתֵּ֧ן לְמַכֵּ֛הוּ לֶ֖חִי יִשְׂבַּ֥ע בְּחֶרְפָּֽה
He giveth cheek to him that smiteth him: he is filled full with reproach.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
כִּ֣י לֹ֥א יִזְנַ֛ח לְעוֹלָ֖ם אֲדֹנָֽי
For YHWH will not cast off for ever:
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
כִּ֣י אִם הוֹגָ֔ה וְרִחַ֖ם כְּרֹ֥ב חסדו חֲסָדָֽיו
But though he cause grief, yet will he have compassion according to the multitude of his mercies.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
כִּ֣י לֹ֤א עִנָּה֙ מִלִּבּ֔וֹ וַיַּגֶּ֖ה בְנֵי אִֽישׁ
For he does not afflict willingly nor grieve the children of men.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
לְדַכֵּא֙ תַּ֣חַת רַגְלָ֔יו כֹּ֖ל אֲסִ֥ירֵי אָֽרֶץ
To crush under his feet all the prisoners of the earth,
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
לְהַטּוֹת֙ מִשְׁפַּט גָּ֔בֶר נֶ֖גֶד פְּנֵ֥י עֶלְיֽוֹן
To turn aside the right of a man before the face of the most High,
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
לְעַוֵּ֤ת אָדָם֙ בְּרִיב֔וֹ אֲדֹנָ֖י לֹ֥א רָאָֽה
To subvert a man in his cause, YHWH approveth not.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
מִ֣י זֶ֤ה אָמַר֙ וַתֶּ֔הִי אֲדֹנָ֖י לֹ֥א צִוָּֽה
Who he says, and it cometh to pass, YHWH commandeth not?
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
מִפִּ֤י עֶלְיוֹן֙ לֹ֣א תֵצֵ֔א הָרָע֖וֹת וְהַטּֽוֹב
Out of the mouth of the most High proceedeth not evil and good?
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
מַה יִּתְאוֹנֵן֙ אָדָ֣ם חָ֔י גֶּ֖בֶר עַל חטאו חֲטָאָֽיו
Wherefore does a living man complain, a man for the punishment of his sins?
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
נַחְפְּשָׂ֤ה דְרָכֵ֨ינוּ֙ וְֽנַחְקֹ֔רָה וְנָשׁ֖וּבָה עַד יְהוָֽה
Let us search and try our ways, and turn again to YHWH.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
נִשָּׂ֤א לְבָבֵ֨נוּ֙ אֶל כַּפָּ֔יִם אֶל אֵ֖ל בַּשָּׁמָֽיִם
Let us lift up our heart with hands to God in the heavens.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
נַ֤חְנוּ פָשַׁ֨עְנוּ֙ וּמָרִ֔ינוּ אַתָּ֖ה לֹ֥א סָלָֽחְתָּ
We have transgressed and have rebelled: you have not pardoned.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
סַכֹּ֤תָה בָאַף֙ וַֽתִּרְדְּפֵ֔נוּ הָרַ֖גְתָּ לֹ֥א חָמָֽלְתָּ
You have covered with anger, and persecuted us: you have slain, you have not pitied.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
סַכּ֤וֹתָה בֶֽעָנָן֙ לָ֔ךְ מֵעֲב֖וֹר תְּפִלָּֽה
You have covered thyself with a cloud, that prayer should not pass through.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
סְחִ֧י וּמָא֛וֹס תְּשִׂימֵ֖נוּ בְּקֶ֥רֶב הָעַמִּֽים
You have made us the offscouring and refuse in the midst of the people.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
פָּצ֥וּ עָלֵ֛ינוּ פִּיהֶ֖ם כָּל אֹיְבֵֽינוּ
All our enemies have opened their mouths against us.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
פַּ֧חַד וָפַ֛חַת הָ֥יָה לָ֖נוּ הַשֵּׁ֥את וְהַשָּֽׁבֶר
Fear and a snare is come upon us, desolation and destruction.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
פַּלְגֵי מַ֨יִם֙ תֵּרַ֣ד עֵינִ֔י עַל שֶׁ֖בֶר בַּת עַמִּֽי
Mine eye runneth down with rivers of water for the destruction of the daughter of my people.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
עֵינִ֧י נִגְּרָ֛ה וְלֹ֥א תִדְמֶ֖ה מֵאֵ֥ין הֲפֻגֽוֹת
Mine eye trickleth down, and ceaseth not, without any intermission,
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
עַד יַשְׁקִ֣יף וְיֵ֔רֶא יְהוָ֖ה מִשָּׁמָֽיִם
Till YHWH look down, and behold from heaven.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
עֵינִי֙ עֽוֹלְלָ֣ה לְנַפְשִׁ֔י מִכֹּ֖ל בְּנ֥וֹת עִירִֽי
Mine eye affecteth mine heart because of all the daughters of my city.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
צ֥וֹד צָד֛וּנִי כַּצִּפּ֖וֹר אֹיְבַ֥י חִנָּֽם
Mine enemies chased me sore, like a bird, without cause.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
צָֽמְת֤וּ בַבּוֹר֙ חַיָּ֔י וַיַּדּוּ אֶ֖בֶן בִּֽי
They have cut off my life in the dungeon, and cast a stone upon me.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
צָֽפוּ מַ֥יִם עַל רֹאשִׁ֖י אָמַ֥רְתִּי נִגְזָֽרְתִּי
Waters flowed over mine head; I said, I am cut off.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
קָרָ֤אתִי שִׁמְךָ֙ יְהוָ֔ה מִבּ֖וֹר תַּחְתִּיּֽוֹת
I called upon your name, O YHWH, out of the low dungeon.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
קוֹלִ֖י שָׁמָ֑עְתָּ אַל תַּעְלֵ֧ם אָזְנְךָ֛ לְרַוְחָתִ֖י לְשַׁוְעָתִֽי
You have heard my voice: hide not your ear at my breathing, at my cry.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
קָרַ֨בְתָּ֙ בְּי֣וֹם אֶקְרָאֶ֔ךָּ אָמַ֖רְתָּ אַל תִּירָֽא
You drewest near in the day I called upon you: you saidst, Fear not.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
רַ֧בְתָּ אֲדֹנָ֛י רִיבֵ֥י נַפְשִׁ֖י גָּאַ֥לְתָּ חַיָּֽי
O Lord, you have pleaded the causes of my soul; you have redeemed my life.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
רָאִ֤יתָה יְהוָה֙ עַוָּ֣תָתִ֔י שָׁפְטָ֖ה מִשְׁפָּטִֽי
O YHWH, you have seen my wrong: judge you my cause.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
רָאִ֨יתָה֙ כָּל נִקְמָתָ֔ם כָּל מַחְשְׁבֹתָ֖ם לִֽי
You have seen all their vengeance all their imaginations against me.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
שָׁמַ֤עְתָּ חֶרְפָּתָם֙ יְהוָ֔ה כָּל מַחְשְׁבֹתָ֖ם עָלָֽי
You have heard their reproach, O YHWH, all their imaginations against me;
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
שִׂפְתֵ֤י קָמַי֙ וְהֶגְיוֹנָ֔ם עָלַ֖י כָּל הַיּֽוֹם
The lips of those that rose up against me, and their device against me all the day.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
שִׁבְתָּ֤ם וְקִֽימָתָם֙ הַבִּ֔יטָה אֲנִ֖י מַנְגִּינָתָֽם
Behold their sitting down, and their rising up; I their musick.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
תָּשִׁ֨יב לָהֶ֥ם גְּמ֛וּל יְהוָ֖ה כְּמַעֲשֵׂ֥ה יְדֵיהֶֽם
Render to them a recompence, O YHWH, according to the work of their hands.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
תִּתֵּ֤ן לָהֶם֙ מְגִנַּת לֵ֔ב תַּאֲלָֽתְךָ֖ לָהֶֽם
Give them sorrow of heart, your curse to them.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
תִּרְדֹּ֤ף בְּאַף֙ וְתַשְׁמִידֵ֔ם מִתַּ֖חַת שְׁמֵ֥י יְהוָֽה
Persecute and destroy them in anger from under the heavens of YHWH.