בְּרֵאשִׁ֗ית מַמְלְכ֛וּת יְהוֹיָקִ֥ים בֶּן יֹאשִׁיָּ֖הוּ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה הָיָה֙ הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֔ה מֵאֵ֥ת יְהוָ֖ה לֵאמֹֽר
In the beginning of the reign of Jehoiakim the son of Josiah king of Judah came this word from YHWH, saying,
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
כֹּ֣ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה עֲמֹד֮ בַּחֲצַ֣ר בֵּית יְהוָה֒ וְדִבַּרְתָּ֞ עַל כָּל עָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֗ה הַבָּאִים֙ לְהִשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֣ת בֵּית יְהוָ֔ה אֵ֚ת כָּל הַדְּבָרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוִּיתִ֖יךָ לְדַבֵּ֣ר אֲלֵיהֶ֑ם אַל תִּגְרַ֖ע דָּבָֽר
Thus says YHWH; Stand in the court of YHWH's house, and speak to all the cities of Judah, which come to worship in YHWH's house, all the words that I command you to speak to them; diminish not a word:
Word-by-word analysis· 26 words
אוּלַ֣י יִשְׁמְע֔וּ וְיָשֻׁ֕בוּ אִ֖ישׁ מִדַּרְכּ֣וֹ הָרָעָ֑ה וְנִחַמְתִּ֣י אֶל הָרָעָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר אָנֹכִ֤י חֹשֵׁב֙ לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת לָהֶ֔ם מִפְּנֵ֖י רֹ֥עַ מַעַלְלֵיהֶֽם
If so be they will hearken, and turn every man from his evil way, that I may repent me of the evil, which I purpose to do to them because of the evil of their doings.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם כֹּ֖ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה אִם לֹ֤א תִשְׁמְעוּ֙ אֵלַ֔י לָלֶ֨כֶת֙ בְּת֣וֹרָתִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֖תִּי לִפְנֵיכֶֽם
And you shall say to them, Thus says YHWH; If you will not hearken to me, to walk in my law, which I have set before you,
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
לִשְׁמֹ֗עַ עַל דִּבְרֵ֨י עֲבָדַ֣י הַנְּבִאִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָנֹכִ֖י שֹׁלֵ֣חַ אֲלֵיכֶ֑ם וְהַשְׁכֵּ֥ם וְשָׁלֹ֖חַ וְלֹ֥א שְׁמַעְתֶּֽם
To hearken to the words of my servants the prophets, whom I sent to you, both rising up early, and sending , but you have not hearkened;
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
וְנָתַתִּ֛י אֶת הַבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּ֖ה כְּשִׁלֹ֑ה וְאֶת הָעִ֤יר הזאתה הַזֹּאת֙ אֶתֵּ֣ן לִקְלָלָ֔ה לְכֹ֖ל גּוֹיֵ֥י הָאָֽרֶץ
Then will I make this house like Shiloh, and will make this city a curse to all the nations of the earth.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
וַֽיִּשְׁמְע֛וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֥ים וְהַנְּבִאִ֖ים וְכָל הָעָ֑ם אֶֽת יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ מְדַבֵּ֛ר אֶת הַדְּבָרִ֥ים הָאֵ֖לֶּה בְּבֵ֥ית יְהוָֽה
So the priests and the prophets and all the people heard Jeremiah speaking these words in the house of YHWH.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
וַיְהִ֣י כְּכַלּ֣וֹת יִרְמְיָ֗הוּ לְדַבֵּר֙ אֵ֣ת כָּל אֲשֶׁר צִוָּ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה לְדַבֵּ֖ר אֶל כָּל הָעָ֑ם וַיִּתְפְּשׂ֨וּ אֹת֜וֹ הַכֹּהֲנִ֧ים וְהַנְּבִאִ֛ים וְכָל הָעָ֥ם לֵאמֹ֖ר מ֥וֹת תָּמֽוּת
Now it came to pass, when Jeremiah had made an end of speaking all that YHWH had commanded to speak to all the people, that the priests and the prophets and all the people took him, saying, You shall surely die.
Word-by-word analysis· 22 words
מַדּוּעַ֩ נִבֵּ֨יתָ בְשֵׁם יְהוָ֜ה לֵאמֹ֗ר כְּשִׁלוֹ֙ יִֽהְיֶה֙ הַבַּ֣יִת הַזֶּ֔ה וְהָעִ֥יר הַזֹּ֛את תֶּחֱרַ֖ב מֵאֵ֣ין יוֹשֵׁ֑ב וַיִּקָּהֵ֧ל כָּל הָעָ֛ם אֶֽל יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ בְּבֵ֥ית יְהוָֽה
Why have you prophesied in the name of YHWH, saying, This house shall be like Shiloh, and this city shall be desolate without an inhabitant? And all the people were gathered against Jeremiah in the house of YHWH.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
וַֽיִּשְׁמְע֣וּ שָׂרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֗ה אֵ֚ת הַדְּבָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה וַיַּעֲל֥וּ מִבֵּית הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וַיֵּֽשְׁב֛וּ בְּפֶ֥תַח שַֽׁעַר יְהוָ֖ה הֶחָדָֽשׁ
When the princes of Judah heard these things, then they came up from the king's house to the house of YHWH, and sat down in the entry of the new gate of YHWH's .
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
וַיֹּ֨אמְר֜וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֤ים וְהַנְּבִאִים֙ אֶל הַשָּׂרִ֔ים וְאֶל כָּל הָעָ֖ם לֵאמֹ֑ר מִשְׁפַּט מָ֨וֶת֙ לָאִ֣ישׁ הַזֶּ֔ה כִּ֤י נִבָּא֙ אֶל הָעִ֣יר הַזֹּ֔את כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר שְׁמַעְתֶּ֖ם בְּאָזְנֵיכֶֽם
Then spake the priests and the prophets to the princes and to all the people, saying, This man worthy to die; for he has prophesied against this city, as you have heard with your ears.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יִרְמְיָ֨הוּ֙ אֶל כָּל הַשָּׂרִ֔ים וְאֶל כָּל הָעָ֖ם לֵאמֹ֑ר יְהוָ֣ה שְׁלָחַ֗נִי לְהִנָּבֵ֞א אֶל הַבַּ֤יִת הַזֶּה֙ וְאֶל הָעִ֣יר הַזֹּ֔את אֵ֥ת כָּל הַדְּבָרִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר שְׁמַעְתֶּֽם
Then spake Jeremiah to all the princes and to all the people, saying, YHWH sent me to prophesy against this house and against this city all the words that you have heard.
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
וְעַתָּ֗ה הֵיטִ֤יבוּ דַרְכֵיכֶם֙ וּמַ֣עַלְלֵיכֶ֔ם וְשִׁמְע֕וּ בְּק֖וֹל יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֑ם וְיִנָּחֵ֣ם יְהוָ֔ה אֶל הָ֣רָעָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבֶּ֖ר עֲלֵיכֶֽם
Therefore now amend your ways and your doings, and obey the voice of YHWH your God; and YHWH will repent him of the evil that he has pronounced against you.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
וַאֲנִ֖י הִנְנִ֣י בְיֶדְכֶ֑ם עֲשׂוּ לִ֛י כַּטּ֥וֹב וְכַיָּשָׁ֖ר בְּעֵינֵיכֶֽם
As for me, behold, I in your hand: do with me as seemeth good and meet to you.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
אַ֣ךְ יָדֹ֣עַ תֵּדְע֗וּ כִּ֣י אִם מְמִתִ֣ים אַתֶּם֮ אֹתִי֒ כִּי דָ֣ם נָקִ֗י אַתֶּם֙ נֹתְנִ֣ים עֲלֵיכֶ֔ם וְאֶל הָעִ֥יר הַזֹּ֖את וְאֶל יֹשְׁבֶ֑יהָ כִּ֣י בֶאֱמֶ֗ת שְׁלָחַ֤נִי יְהוָה֙ עֲלֵיכֶ֔ם לְדַבֵּר֙ בְּאָזְנֵיכֶ֔ם אֵ֥ת כָּל הַדְּבָרִ֖ים הָאֵֽלֶּה
But know you for certain, that if you put me to death, you shall surely bring innocent blood upon yourselves, and upon this city, and upon the inhabitants thereof: for of a truth YHWH has sent me to you to speak all these words in your ears.
Word-by-word analysis· 30 words
וַיֹּאמְר֤וּ הַשָּׂרִים֙ וְכָל הָעָ֔ם אֶל הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים וְאֶל הַנְּבִיאִ֑ים אֵין לָאִ֤ישׁ הַזֶּה֙ מִשְׁפַּט מָ֔וֶת כִּ֗י בְּשֵׁ֛ם יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ דִּבֶּ֥ר אֵלֵֽינוּ
Then said the princes and all the people to the priests and to the prophets; This man not worthy to die: for he has spoken to us in the name of YHWH our God.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
וַיָּקֻ֣מוּ אֲנָשִׁ֔ים מִזִּקְנֵ֖י הָאָ֑רֶץ וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ אֶל כָּל קְהַ֥ל הָעָ֖ם לֵאמֹֽר
Then rose up certain of the elders of the land, and spake to all the assembly of the people, saying,
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
מיכיה מִיכָה֙ הַמּ֣וֹרַשְׁתִּ֔י הָיָ֣ה נִבָּ֔א בִּימֵ֖י חִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֶל כָּל עַם֩ יְהוּדָ֨ה לֵאמֹ֜ר כֹּֽה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֗וֹת צִיּ֞וֹן שָׂדֶ֤ה תֵֽחָרֵשׁ֙ וִירוּשָׁלַ֨יִם֙ עִיִּ֣ים תִּֽהְיֶ֔ה וְהַ֥ר הַבַּ֖יִת לְבָמ֥וֹת יָֽעַר
Micah the Morasthite prophesied in the days of Hezekiah king of Judah, and spake to all the people of Judah, saying, Thus says YHWH of hosts; Zion shall be plowed a field, and Jerusalem shall become heaps, and the mountain of the house as the high places of a forest.
Word-by-word analysis· 29 words
הֶהָמֵ֣ת הֱ֠מִתֻהוּ חִזְקִיָּ֨הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ יְהוּדָ֜ה וְכָל יְהוּדָ֗ה הֲלֹא֮ יָרֵ֣א אֶת יְהוָה֒ וַיְחַל֙ אֶת פְּנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וַיִּנָּ֣חֶם יְהוָ֔ה אֶל הָרָעָ֖ה אֲשֶׁר דִּבֶּ֣ר עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם וַאֲנַ֗חְנוּ עֹשִׂ֛ים רָעָ֥ה גְדוֹלָ֖ה עַל נַפְשׁוֹתֵֽינוּ
Did Hezekiah king of Judah and all Judah put him at all to death? did he not fear YHWH, and besought YHWH, and YHWH repented him of the evil which he had pronounced against them? Thus might we procure great evil against our souls.
Word-by-word analysis· 28 words
וְגַם אִ֗ישׁ הָיָ֤ה מִתְנַבֵּא֙ בְּשֵׁ֣ם יְהוָ֔ה אֽוּרִיָּ֨הוּ֙ בֶּֽן שְׁמַעְיָ֔הוּ מִקִּרְיַ֖ת הַיְּעָרִ֑ים וַיִּנָּבֵ֞א עַל הָעִ֤יר הַזֹּאת֙ וְעַל הָאָ֣רֶץ הַזֹּ֔את כְּכֹ֖ל דִּבְרֵ֥י יִרְמְיָֽהוּ
And there was also a man that prophesied in the name of YHWH, Urijah the son of Shemaiah of Kirjathjearim, who prophesied against this city and against this land according to all the words of Jeremiah:
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
וַיִּשְׁמַ֣ע הַמֶּֽלֶךְ יְ֠הוֹיָקִים וְכָל גִּבּוֹרָ֤יו וְכָל הַשָּׂרִים֙ אֶת דְּבָרָ֔יו וַיְבַקֵּ֥שׁ הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ הֲמִית֑וֹ וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ע אוּרִיָּ֨הוּ֙ וַיִּרָ֔א וַיִּבְרַ֖ח וַיָּבֹ֥א מִצְרָֽיִם
And when Jehoiakim the king, with all his mighty men, and all the princes, heard his words, the king sought to put him to death: but when Urijah heard it, he was afraid, and fled, and went into Egypt;
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
וַיִּשְׁלַ֞ח הַמֶּ֧לֶךְ יְהוֹיָקִ֛ים אֲנָשִׁ֖ים מִצְרָ֑יִם אֵ֣ת אֶלְנָתָ֧ן בֶּן עַכְבּ֛וֹר וַאֲנָשִׁ֥ים אִתּ֖וֹ אֶל מִצְרָֽיִם
And Jehoiakim the king sent men into Egypt, , Elnathan the son of Achbor, and men with him into Egypt.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
וַיּוֹצִ֨יאוּ אֶת אוּרִיָּ֜הוּ מִמִּצְרַ֗יִם וַיְבִאֻ֨הוּ֙ אֶל הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ יְהוֹיָקִ֔ים וַיַּכֵּ֖הוּ בֶּחָ֑רֶב וַיַּשְׁלֵךְ֙ אֶת נִבְלָת֔וֹ אֶל קִבְרֵ֖י בְּנֵ֥י הָעָֽם
And they fetched forth Urijah out of Egypt, and brought him to Jehoiakim the king; who slew him with the sword, and cast his dead body into the graves of the common people.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
אַ֗ךְ יַ֚ד אֲחִיקָ֣ם בֶּן שָׁפָ֔ן הָיְתָ֖ה אֶֽת יִרְמְיָ֑הוּ לְבִלְתִּ֛י תֵּת אֹת֥וֹ בְיַד הָעָ֖ם לַהֲמִיתֽוֹ
Nevertheless the hand of Ahikam the son of Shaphan was with Jeremiah, that they should not give him into the hand of the people to put him to death.