Hebrew Text · Translation · Interlinear · Discourse Structure

The Book of Isaiah, Chapter 65ישעיהו 65

Each verse opens with the running Hebrew, an English translation, and a discourse note (its connective, relation, and role in the argument). Below follows the word-by-word breakdown in six tiers: gloss, case/state or parsing, syntax, semantic force, and a lexical note.

Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Verb (no case) Indeclinable

Discourse notes head each verse: relation · connective · clause-flow. Indentation marks prominence — flush-left = main line of argument; indented = supporting / subordinate material.

Theme

Isaiah 65 (25 verses in the MT) opens: I am sought of asked not ; I am found of sought me not: I said, Behold me, behold me, to a nation was not called by my name. The middle of the chapter continues: Therefore thus says YHWH YHWH, Behold, my servants shall eat, but you shall be hungry: behold, my servants shall drink, but you shall be thirsty: behold, my servants shall rejoice, but you shall be ashamed: It closes: The wolf and the lamb shall feed together, and the lion shall eat straw like the bullock: and dust the serpent's meat. They shall not hurt nor destroy in all my holy mountain, says YHWH.

Translation & textual notes

The Hebrew base text here follows the Masoretic Text in the Leningrad tradition as represented by the Westminster Leningrad Codex / MorphHB diplomatic stream imported from OSHB; distinctively copyrighted apparatus from BHS or BHQ is not reproduced. Isaiah 65 comprises 25 verses in MT order. Movement I (vv. 1-5) — I am sought of asked not ; I am found of sought me not: I said, Behold m. I am sought of asked not ; I am found of sought me not: I said, Behold me, behold me, to a nation was not called by my name. I have spread out my hands all the day to a rebellious people, which walketh in a way not good, after their own thoughts; A people that provoketh me to anger continually to my face; that sacrificeth in gardens, and burneth incense. Movement II (vv. 6-10) — Behold, written before me: I will not keep silence, but will recompense. Behold, written before me: I will not keep silence, but will recompense, even recompense into their bosom, Your iniquities, and the iniquities of your fathers together, says YHWH, which have burned incense upon the mountains, and blasphemed me upon the hills: therefore will I measure their former work into their bosom. Thus says YHWH, As the new wine is. Movement III (vv. 11-15) — But you they that forsake YHWH, that forget my holy mountain, that prepa. But you they that forsake YHWH, that forget my holy mountain, that prepare a table for that troop, and that furnish the drink offering to that number. Therefore will I number you to the sword, and you shall all bow down to the slaughter: because when I called, you did not answer; when I spake, you did not hear; but did evil before mine eyes, and did choose. Movement IV (vv. 16-20) — That he who blesseth himself in the earth shall bless himself in the God. That he who blesseth himself in the earth shall bless himself in the God of truth; and he that sweareth in the earth shall swear by the God of truth; because the former troubles are forgotten, and because they are hid from mine eyes. For, behold, I create new heavens and a new earth: and the former shall not be remembered, nor come into mind. But be you. Movement V (vv. 21-25) — And they shall build houses, and inhabit ; and they shall plant vineyard. And they shall build houses, and inhabit ; and they shall plant vineyards, and eat the fruit of them. They shall not build, and another inhabit; they shall not plant, and another eat: for as the days of a tree the days of my people, and mine elect shall long enjoy the work of their hands. They shall not labour in vain, nor bring forth for trouble; for they. Where English printed Bibles divide verses differently, this annotation follows MT versification throughout.

1

נִדְרַ֨שְׁתִּי֙ לְל֣וֹא שָׁאָ֔לוּ נִמְצֵ֖אתִי לְלֹ֣א בִקְשֻׁ֑נִי אָמַ֨רְתִּי֙ הִנֵּ֣נִי הִנֵּ֔נִי אֶל גּ֖וֹי לֹֽא קֹרָ֥א בִשְׁמִֽי

I am sought of asked not ; I am found of sought me not: I said, Behold me, behold me, to a nation was not called by my name.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'they asked'. Opens the chapter. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
נִדְרַ֨שְׁתִּי֙I will requireN · דָּרַשׁ (H1875)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּרַשׁ (H1875) 'I will require'.
לְל֣וֹאnotprep + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
שָׁאָ֔לוּthey askedQal perf 3cp · שָׁאַל (H7592)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actשָׁאַל (H7592) 'they asked'.
נִמְצֵ֖אתִיI have foundN · מָצָא (H4672)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָצָא (H4672) 'I have found'.
לְלֹ֣אnotprep + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
בִקְשֻׁ֑נִיseekingPiel perf 3cp + sfx 1cs · בִּקֵּשׁ (H1245)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבִּקֵּשׁ (H1245) 'seeking'.
אָמַ֨רְתִּי֙I saidQal perf 1cs · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'I said'.
הִנֵּ֣נִיbehold, Iadv. + sfx 1cs · הֵן (H2005)Particle or relational elementהֵן (H2005) 'behold, I'.
הִנֵּ֔נִיbehold, Iadv. + sfx 1cs · הֵן (H2005)Particle or relational elementהֵן (H2005) 'behold, I'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
גּ֖וֹיa nationN c · גּוֹי (H1471)Construct chain (genitival)גּוֹי (H1471) 'a nation'.
לֹֽאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
קֹרָ֥אhe calledPual perf 3ms · קָרָא (H7121)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actקָרָא (H7121) 'he called'.
בִשְׁמִֽיin my nameprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 1cs · שֵׁם (H8034)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁם (H8034) 'in my name'.
2

פֵּרַ֧שְׂתִּי יָדַ֛י כָּל הַיּ֖וֹם אֶל עַ֣ם סוֹרֵ֑ר הַהֹלְכִים֙ הַדֶּ֣רֶךְ לֹא ט֔וֹב אַחַ֖ר מַחְשְׁבֹתֵיהֶֽם

I have spread out my hands all the day to a rebellious people, which walketh in a way not good, after their own thoughts;

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'and they shall spread'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
פֵּרַ֧שְׂתִּיand they shall spreadPiel perf 1cs · פָּרַשׂ (H6566)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actפָּרַשׂ (H6566) 'and they shall spread'.
יָדַ֛יmy handN c · יָד (H3027)Construct chain (genitival)יָד (H3027) 'my hand'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
הַיּ֖וֹםtodayart + N com m sg abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'today'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
עַ֣םa peopleN c · עַם (H5971)Construct chain (genitival)עַם (H5971) 'a people'.
סוֹרֵ֑רstubbornQal ptc ms · סָרַר (H5637)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorסָרַר (H5637) 'stubborn'.
הַהֹלְכִים֙the ones goingart + Qal ptc mp · הָלַךְ (H1980)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorהָלַךְ (H1980) 'the ones going'.
הַדֶּ֣רֶךְthe wayart + N com c sg abs · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'the way'.
לֹאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
ט֔וֹבgoodAdj · טוֹב (H2896)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טוֹב (H2896) 'good'.
אַחַ֖רafterprep · אַחַר (H310)Particle or relational elementאַחַר (H310) 'after'.
מַחְשְׁבֹתֵיהֶֽםdesignsN c · מַחֲשָׁבָה (H4284)Construct chain (genitival)מַחֲשָׁבָה (H4284) 'designs'.
3

הָעָ֗ם הַמַּכְעִיסִ֥ים אוֹתִ֛י עַל פָּנַ֖י תָּמִ֑יד זֹֽבְחִים֙ בַּגַּנּ֔וֹת וּֽמְקַטְּרִ֖ים עַל הַלְּבֵנִֽים

A people that provoketh me to anger continually to my face; that sacrificeth in gardens, and burneth incense upon altars of brick;

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'to provoke him'.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
הָעָ֗םthe peopleart + N com m sg abs · עַם (H5971)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5971) 'the people'.
הַמַּכְעִיסִ֥יםto provoke himart + Hiphil ptc mp · כָּעַס (H3707)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorכָּעַס (H3707) 'to provoke him'.
אוֹתִ֛יmeobj marker + sfx 1cs · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'me'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
פָּנַ֖יthe face ofN c · פָּנִים (H6440)Construct chain (genitival)פָּנִים (H6440) 'the face of'.
תָּמִ֑ידcontinuallyN c · תָּמִיד (H8548)Construct chain (genitival)תָּמִיד (H8548) 'continually'.
זֹֽבְחִים֙are sacrificingQal ptc mp · זָבַח (H2076)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorזָבַח (H2076) 'are sacrificing'.
בַּגַּנּ֔וֹתlike gardensprep + art + N com f pl abs · גַּן (H1593)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גַּן (H1593) 'like gardens'.
וּֽמְקַטְּרִ֖יםand he shall turn into smokeconj וְ + Piel ptc mp · קָטַר (H6999)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorקָטַר (H6999) 'and he shall turn into smoke'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הַלְּבֵנִֽיםthe bricksart + N com f pl abs · לְבֵנָה (H3843)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לְבֵנָה (H3843) 'the bricks'.
4

הַיֹּֽשְׁבִים֙ בַּקְּבָרִ֔ים וּבַנְּצוּרִ֖ים יָלִ֑ינוּ הָאֹֽכְלִים֙ בְּשַׂ֣ר הַחֲזִ֔יר ופרק וּמְרַ֥ק פִּגֻּלִ֖ים כְּלֵיהֶֽם

Which remain among the graves, and lodge in the monuments, which eat swine's flesh, and broth of abominable their vessels;

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'who dwell'.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
הַיֹּֽשְׁבִים֙who dwellart + Qal ptc mp · יָשַׁב (H3427)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorיָשַׁב (H3427) 'who dwell'.
בַּקְּבָרִ֔יםa graveprep + art + N com m pl abs · קֶבֶר (H6913)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֶבֶר (H6913) 'a grave'.
וּבַנְּצוּרִ֖יםhe guarded himconj וְ + prep + art + N com m pl abs · נָצַר (H5341)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָצַר (H5341) 'he guarded him'.
יָלִ֑ינוּand they lodgedQal impf 3mp · לוּן (H3885)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalלוּן (H3885) 'and they lodged'.
הָאֹֽכְלִים֙who were eatingart + Qal ptc mp · אָכַל (H398)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorאָכַל (H398) 'who were eating'.
בְּשַׂ֣רfleshN c · בָּשָׂר (H1320)Construct chain (genitival)בָּשָׂר (H1320) 'flesh'.
הַחֲזִ֔ירthe pigart + N com m sg abs · חֲזִיר (H2386)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲזִיר (H2386) 'the pig'.
ופרקandconj וְ + N com m sg constr · פָּרָק (H6564)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּרָק (H6564) 'and'.
וּמְרַ֥קandconj וְ + N com m sg constr · מָרָק (H4839)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָרָק (H4839) 'and'.
פִּגֻּלִ֖יםfoul, refuse meatN c · פִּגּוּל (H6292)Construct chain (genitival)פִּגּוּל (H6292) 'foul, refuse meat'.
כְּלֵיהֶֽםtheir vesselsN c · כְּלִי (H3627)Construct chain (genitival)כְּלִי (H3627) 'their vessels'.
5

הָאֹֽמְרִים֙ קְרַ֣ב אֵלֶ֔יךָ אַל תִּגַּשׁ בִּ֖י כִּ֣י קְדַשְׁתִּ֑יךָ אֵ֚לֶּה עָשָׁ֣ן בְּאַפִּ֔י אֵ֥שׁ יֹקֶ֖דֶת כָּל הַיּֽוֹם

Which say, Stand by thyself, come not near to me; for I am holier than you. These a smoke in my nose, a fire that burneth all the day.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'and he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
הָאֹֽמְרִים֙and he saidart + Qal ptc mp · אָמַר (H559)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorאָמַר (H559) 'and he said'.
קְרַ֣בgo nearQal impv 2ms · קָרַב (H7126)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeקָרַב (H7126) 'go near'.
אֵלֶ֔יךָto youprep + sfx 2ms · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to you'.
אַלdo notneg. · אַל (H408)Particle or relational elementאַל (H408) 'do not'.
תִּגַּשׁand they drew nearQal jussive 2ms · נָגַשׁ (H5066)Predicate verb (jussive)→ Jussive: volitionalנָגַשׁ (H5066) 'and they drew near'.
בִּ֖יagainst meprep + sfx 1csParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'against me'.
כִּ֣יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
קְדַשְׁתִּ֑יךָand you shall consecrateQal perf 1cs + sfx 2ms · קָדַשׁ (H6942)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actקָדַשׁ (H6942) 'and you shall consecrate'.
אֵ֚לֶּהthesedem. pron xcp · אֵלֶּה (H428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלֶּה (H428) 'these'.
עָשָׁ֣ןsmoke ofN c · עָשָׁן (H6227)Construct chain (genitival)עָשָׁן (H6227) 'smoke of'.
בְּאַפִּ֔יin my angerprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 1cs · אַף (H639)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַף (H639) 'in my anger'.
אֵ֥שׁfireN c · אֵשׁ (H784)Construct chain (genitival)אֵשׁ (H784) 'fire'.
יֹקֶ֖דֶתshall be kept burningQal ptc fs · יָקַד (H3344)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorיָקַד (H3344) 'shall be kept burning'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
הַיּֽוֹםtodayart + N com m sg abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'today'.
6

הִנֵּ֥ה כְתוּבָ֖ה לְפָנָ֑י לֹ֤א אֶחֱשֶׂה֙ כִּ֣י אִם שִׁלַּ֔מְתִּי וְשִׁלַּמְתִּ֖י עַל חֵיקָֽם

Behold, written before me: I will not keep silence, but will recompense, even recompense into their bosom,

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorhinneh
Presentative hinneh, putting a new scene or surprise on stage. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'written'.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
הִנֵּ֥הbeholdadv. · הִנֵּה (H2009)Particle or relational elementהִנֵּה (H2009) 'behold'.
כְתוּבָ֖הwrittenQal ptc fs · כָּתַב (H3789)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorכָּתַב (H3789) 'written'.
לְפָנָ֑יbeforeprep + N com c pl constr + sfx 1cs · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'before'.
לֹ֤אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
אֶחֱשֶׂה֙keeping silentQal impf 1cs · חָשָׁה (H2814)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalחָשָׁה (H2814) 'keeping silent'.
כִּ֣יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אִםifconj וְ · אִם (H518)Particle or relational elementאִם (H518) 'if'.
שִׁלַּ֔מְתִּיhe shall payPiel perf 1cs · שָׁלַם (H7999)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actשָׁלַם (H7999) 'he shall pay'.
וְשִׁלַּמְתִּ֖יhe shall payconj וְ + Piel q 1cs · שָׁלַם (H7999)Particle or relational elementשָׁלַם (H7999) 'he shall pay'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
חֵיקָֽםyour bosomN c · חֵיק (H2436)Construct chain (genitival)חֵיק (H2436) 'your bosom'.
7

עֲ֠וֺנֹתֵיכֶם וַעֲוֺנֹ֨ת אֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֤ם יַחְדָּו֙ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֤ר קִטְּרוּ֙ עַל הֶ֣הָרִ֔ים וְעַל הַגְּבָע֖וֹת חֵרְפ֑וּנִי וּמַדֹּתִ֧י פְעֻלָּתָ֛ם רִֽאשֹׁנָ֖ה על אֶל חֵיקָֽם

Your iniquities, and the iniquities of your fathers together, says YHWH, which have burned incense upon the mountains, and blasphemed me upon the hills: therefore will I measure their former work into their bosom.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
עֲ֠וֺנֹתֵיכֶםyour iniquitiesN c · עָוֹן (H5771)Construct chain (genitival)עָוֹן (H5771) 'your iniquities'.
וַעֲוֺנֹ֨תthe iniquity ofconj וְ + N com c pl constr · עָוֹן (H5771)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָוֹן (H5771) 'the iniquity of'.
אֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֤םyour fathersN c · אָב (H1)Construct chain (genitival)אָב (H1) 'your fathers'.
יַחְדָּו֙togetherart · יַחְדָּו (H3162)Particle or relational elementיַחְדָּו (H3162) 'together'.
אָמַ֣רhe saidQal perf 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
יְהוָ֔הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֲשֶׁ֤רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
קִטְּרוּ֙and he shall turn into smokePiel perf 3cp · קָטַר (H6999)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actקָטַר (H6999) 'and he shall turn into smoke'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הֶ֣הָרִ֔יםthe mountainsart + N com m pl abs · הַר (H2022)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הַר (H2022) 'the mountains'.
וְעַלand onconj וְ + prep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'and on'.
הַגְּבָע֖וֹתthe hillsart + N com f pl abs · גִּבְעָה (H1389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גִּבְעָה (H1389) 'the hills'.
חֵרְפ֑וּנִיthat scornedPiel perf 3cp + sfx 1cs · חָרַף (H2778)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actחָרַף (H2778) 'that scorned'.
וּמַדֹּתִ֧יand they shall measureconj וְ + Qal q 1cs · מָדַד (H4058)Particle or relational elementמָדַד (H4058) 'and they shall measure'.
פְעֻלָּתָ֛םthe wages ofN c · פְּעֻלָּה (H6468)Construct chain (genitival)פְּעֻלָּה (H6468) 'the wages of'.
רִֽאשֹׁנָ֖הfirstAdj · רִאשׁוֹן (H7223)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רִאשׁוֹן (H7223) 'first'.
עלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
חֵיקָֽםyour bosomN c · חֵיק (H2436)Construct chain (genitival)חֵיק (H2436) 'your bosom'.
8

כֹּ֣ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר יִמָּצֵ֤א הַתִּירוֹשׁ֙ בָּֽאֶשְׁכּ֔וֹל וְאָמַר֙ אַל תַּשְׁחִיתֵ֔הוּ כִּ֥י בְרָכָ֖ה בּ֑וֹ כֵּ֤ן אֶֽעֱשֶׂה֙ לְמַ֣עַן עֲבָדַ֔י לְבִלְתִּ֖י הַֽשְׁחִ֥ית הַכֹּֽל

Thus says YHWH, As the new wine is found in the cluster, and says, Destroy it not; for a blessing in it: so will I do for my servants' sakes, that I may not destroy them all.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
כֹּ֣הthusart · כֹּה (H3541)Particle or relational elementכֹּה (H3541) 'thus'.
אָמַ֣רhe saidQal perf 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
יְהוָ֗הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
כַּאֲשֶׁ֨רjust asprep + rel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'just as'.
יִמָּצֵ֤אis foundN · מָצָא (H4672)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָצָא (H4672) 'is found'.
הַתִּירוֹשׁ֙and new wineart + N com m sg abs · תִּירוֹשׁ (H8492)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תִּירוֹשׁ (H8492) 'and new wine'.
בָּֽאֶשְׁכּ֔וֹלclusters ofprep + art + N com m sg abs · אֶשְׁכּוֹל (H811)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶשְׁכּוֹל (H811) 'clusters of'.
וְאָמַר֙and I saidconj וְ + Qal q 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Particle or relational elementאָמַר (H559) 'and I said'.
אַלdo notneg. · אַל (H408)Particle or relational elementאַל (H408) 'do not'.
תַּשְׁחִיתֵ֔הוּto destroyHiphil jussive 2ms + sfx 3ms · שָׁחַת (H7843)Predicate verb (jussive)→ Jussive: volitionalשָׁחַת (H7843) 'to destroy'.
כִּ֥יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
בְרָכָ֖הa blessingN c · בְּרָכָה (H1293)Construct chain (genitival)בְּרָכָה (H1293) 'a blessing'.
בּ֑וֹin itprep + sfx 3msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'in it'.
כֵּ֤ןsoadv. · כֵּן (H3651)Particle or relational elementכֵּן (H3651) 'so'.
אֶֽעֱשֶׂה֙I will doQal impf 1cs · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָשָׂה (H6213) 'I will do'.
לְמַ֣עַןso thatprep · לְמַעַן (H4616)Particle or relational elementלְמַעַן (H4616) 'so that'.
עֲבָדַ֔יthe servants ofN c · עֶבֶד (H5650)Construct chain (genitival)עֶבֶד (H5650) 'the servants of'.
לְבִלְתִּ֖יso as not toprep + conj וְ · בִּלְתִּי (H1115)Particle or relational elementבִּלְתִּי (H1115) 'so as not to'.
הַֽשְׁחִ֥יתhad corruptedHiphil inf constr · שָׁחַת (H7843)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementשָׁחַת (H7843) 'had corrupted'.
הַכֹּֽלeverythingart + N com m sg abs · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'everything'.
9

וְהוֹצֵאתִ֤י מִֽיַּעֲקֹב֙ זֶ֔רַע וּמִיהוּדָ֖ה יוֹרֵ֣שׁ הָרָ֑י וִירֵשׁ֣וּהָ בְחִירַ֔י וַעֲבָדַ֖י יִשְׁכְּנוּ שָֽׁמָּה

And I will bring forth a seed out of Jacob, and out of Judah an inheritor of my mountains: and mine elect shall inherit it, and my servants shall dwell there.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'and I will bring out'.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וְהוֹצֵאתִ֤יand I will bring outconj וְ + Qal perf 1cs · יָצָא (H3318)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actיָצָא (H3318) 'and I will bring out'.
מִֽיַּעֲקֹב֙out of Jacobprep + N proper · יַעֲקֹב (H3290)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יַעֲקֹב (H3290) 'out of Jacob'.
זֶ֔רַעseedN c · זֶרַע (H2233)Construct chain (genitival)זֶרַע (H2233) 'seed'.
וּמִיהוּדָ֖הJudahconj וְ + prep + N proper · יְהוּדָה (H3063)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוּדָה (H3063) 'Judah'.
יוֹרֵ֣שׁare dispossessingQal ptc ms · יָרַשׁ (H3423)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorיָרַשׁ (H3423) 'are dispossessing'.
הָרָ֑יthe mountains ofN c · הַר (H2022)Construct chain (genitival)הַר (H2022) 'the mountains of'.
וִירֵשׁ֣וּהָand they possessed itconj וְ + Qal q 3cp + sfx 3fs · יָרַשׁ (H3423)Particle or relational elementיָרַשׁ (H3423) 'and they possessed it'.
בְחִירַ֔יchooseAdj · בָּחִיר (H972)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בָּחִיר (H972) 'choose'.
וַעֲבָדַ֖יbut my servantconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 1cs · עֶבֶד (H5650)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶבֶד (H5650) 'but my servant'.
יִשְׁכְּנוּto make dwellQal impf 3mp · שָׁכַן (H7931)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁכַן (H7931) 'to make dwell'.
שָֽׁמָּהthereart + Sd · שָׁם (H8033)Particle or relational elementשָׁם (H8033) 'there'.
10

וְהָיָ֤ה הַשָּׁרוֹן֙ לִנְוֵה צֹ֔אן וְעֵ֥מֶק עָכ֖וֹר לְרֵ֣בֶץ בָּקָ֑ר לְעַמִּ֖י אֲשֶׁ֥ר דְּרָשֽׁוּנִי

And Sharon shall be a fold of flocks, and the valley of Achor a place for the herds to lie down in, for my people that have sought me.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'I will require'.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וְהָיָ֤הand it shall beconj וְ + Qal q 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Particle or relational elementהָיָה (H1961) 'and it shall be'.
הַשָּׁרוֹן֙Lasharonart + N proper · שָׁרוֹן (H8289)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁרוֹן (H8289) 'Lasharon'.
לִנְוֵהthe abode ofprep + N com c sg constr · נָוֶה (H5116)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָוֶה (H5116) 'the abode of'.
צֹ֔אןflocksN c · צֹאן (H6629)Construct chain (genitival)צֹאן (H6629) 'flocks'.
וְעֵ֥מֶקnow the valley ofconj וְ + N com m sg constr · עֵמֶק (H6010)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֵמֶק (H6010) 'now the valley of'.
עָכ֖וֹרAchorN · עָכוֹר (H5911)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָכוֹר (H5911) 'Achor'.
לְרֵ֣בֶץtoprep + N com m sg constr · רֵבֶץ (H7258)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רֵבֶץ (H7258) 'to'.
בָּקָ֑רcattleN c · בָּקָר (H1241)Construct chain (genitival)בָּקָר (H1241) 'cattle'.
לְעַמִּ֖יto my peopleprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 1cs · עַם (H5971)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5971) 'to my people'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
דְּרָשֽׁוּנִיI will requireQal perf 3cp + sfx 1cs · דָּרַשׁ (H1875)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actדָּרַשׁ (H1875) 'I will require'.
11

וְאַתֶּם֙ עֹזְבֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה הַשְּׁכֵחִ֖ים אֶת הַ֣ר קָדְשִׁ֑י הַֽעֹרְכִ֤ים לַגַּד֙ שֻׁלְחָ֔ן וְהַֽמְמַלְאִ֖ים לַמְנִ֥י מִמְסָֽךְ

But you they that forsake YHWH, that forget my holy mountain, that prepare a table for that troop, and that furnish the drink offering to that number.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'you forsake'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
וְאַתֶּם֙and youconj וְ + pron 2mp · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'and you'.
עֹזְבֵ֣יyou forsakeQal ptc mp · עָזַב (H5800)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorעָזַב (H5800) 'you forsake'.
יְהוָ֔הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
הַשְּׁכֵחִ֖יםforgetart + Adj · שָׁכֵחַ (H7913)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁכֵחַ (H7913) 'forget'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַ֣רMountN c · הַר (H2022)Construct chain (genitival)הַר (H2022) 'Mount'.
קָדְשִׁ֑יmy holy [name]N c · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Construct chain (genitival)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'my holy [name]'.
הַֽעֹרְכִ֤יםand he arrangedart + Qal ptc mp · עָרַךְ (H6186)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorעָרַךְ (H6186) 'and he arranged'.
לַגַּד֙toprep + art + N proper · גַּד (H1408)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גַּד (H1408) 'to'.
שֻׁלְחָ֔ןa tableN c · שֻׁלְחָן (H7979)Construct chain (genitival)שֻׁלְחָן (H7979) 'a table'.
וְהַֽמְמַלְאִ֖יםhe wholly followedconj וְ + art + Piel ptc mp · מָלֵא (H4390)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorמָלֵא (H4390) 'he wholly followed'.
לַמְנִ֥יtoprep + art + N proper · מְנִי (H4507)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְנִי (H4507) 'to'.
מִמְסָֽךְdrink-offeringN c · מַמְסָךְ (H4469)Construct chain (genitival)מַמְסָךְ (H4469) 'drink-offering'.
12

וּמָנִ֨יתִי אֶתְכֶ֜ם לַחֶ֗רֶב וְכֻלְּכֶם֙ לַטֶּ֣בַח תִּכְרָ֔עוּ יַ֤עַן קָרָ֨אתִי֙ וְלֹ֣א עֲנִיתֶ֔ם דִּבַּ֖רְתִּי וְלֹ֣א שְׁמַעְתֶּ֑ם וַתַּעֲשׂ֤וּ הָרַע֙ בְּעֵינַ֔י וּבַאֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא חָפַ֖צְתִּי בְּחַרְתֶּֽם

Therefore will I number you to the sword, and you shall all bow down to the slaughter: because when I called, you did not answer; when I spake, you did not hear; but did evil before mine eyes, and did choose wherein I delighted not.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'has counted'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
וּמָנִ֨יתִיhas countedconj וְ + Qal perf 1cs · מָנָה (H4487)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actמָנָה (H4487) 'has counted'.
אֶתְכֶ֜םyouobj marker + sfx 2mp · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'you'.
לַחֶ֗רֶבby the swordprep + art + N com f sg abs · חֶרֶב (H2719)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֶרֶב (H2719) 'by the sword'.
וְכֻלְּכֶם֙allconj וְ + N com m sg constr + sfx 2mp · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
לַטֶּ֣בַחa slaughter/animalprep + art + N com m sg abs · טֶבַח (H2874)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טֶבַח (H2874) 'a slaughter/animal'.
תִּכְרָ֔עוּhe kneltQal impf 2mp · כָּרַע (H3766)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalכָּרַע (H3766) 'he knelt'.
יַ֤עַןbecauseconj וְ · יַעַן (H3282)Particle or relational elementיַעַן (H3282) 'because'.
קָרָ֨אתִי֙I have calledQal perf 1cs · קָרָא (H7121)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actקָרָא (H7121) 'I have called'.
וְלֹ֣אand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
עֲנִיתֶ֔םand answeredQal perf 2mp · עָנָה (H6030)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָנָה (H6030) 'and answered'.
דִּבַּ֖רְתִּיI spokePiel perf 1cs · דִּבֶּר (H1696)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actדִּבֶּר (H1696) 'I spoke'.
וְלֹ֣אand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
שְׁמַעְתֶּ֑םyou listenedQal perf 2mp · שָׁמַע (H8085)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actשָׁמַע (H8085) 'you listened'.
וַתַּעֲשׂ֤וּhe didconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 2mp · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָשָׂה (H6213) 'he did'.
הָרַע֙the evilart + Adj · רַע (H7451)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רַע (H7451) 'the evil'.
בְּעֵינַ֔יin the eyes ofprep + N com c du constr + sfx 1cs · עַיִן (H5869)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַיִן (H5869) 'in the eyes of'.
וּבַאֲשֶׁ֥רthatconj וְ + prep + rel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
לֹֽאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
חָפַ֖צְתִּיI do not desireQal perf 1cs · חָפֵץ (H2654)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actחָפֵץ (H2654) 'I do not desire'.
בְּחַרְתֶּֽםhave chosenQal perf 2mp · בָּחַר (H977)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבָּחַר (H977) 'have chosen'.
13

לָכֵ֞ן כֹּה אָמַ֣ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה הִנֵּ֨ה עֲבָדַ֤י יֹאכֵ֨לוּ֙ וְאַתֶּ֣ם תִּרְעָ֔בוּ הִנֵּ֧ה עֲבָדַ֛י יִשְׁתּ֖וּ וְאַתֶּ֣ם תִּצְמָ֑אוּ הִנֵּ֧ה עֲבָדַ֛י יִשְׂמָ֖חוּ וְאַתֶּ֥ם תֵּבֹֽשׁוּ

Therefore thus says YHWH YHWH, Behold, my servants shall eat, but you shall be hungry: behold, my servants shall drink, but you shall be thirsty: behold, my servants shall rejoice, but you shall be ashamed:

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
לָכֵ֞ןthereforeprep + art · כֵּן (H3651)Particle or relational elementכֵּן (H3651) 'therefore'.
כֹּהthusart · כֹּה (H3541)Particle or relational elementכֹּה (H3541) 'thus'.
אָמַ֣רhe saidQal perf 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
אֲדֹנָ֣יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהוִ֗הYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
הִנֵּ֨הbeholdadv. · הִנֵּה (H2009)Particle or relational elementהִנֵּה (H2009) 'behold'.
עֲבָדַ֤יthe servants ofN c · עֶבֶד (H5650)Construct chain (genitival)עֶבֶד (H5650) 'the servants of'.
יֹאכֵ֨לוּ֙they shall be eatenQal impf 3mp · אָכַל (H398)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalאָכַל (H398) 'they shall be eaten'.
וְאַתֶּ֣םand youconj וְ + pron 2mp · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'and you'.
תִּרְעָ֔בוּand he let you hungerQal impf 2mp · רָעֵב (H7456)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalרָעֵב (H7456) 'and he let you hunger'.
הִנֵּ֧הbeholdadv. · הִנֵּה (H2009)Particle or relational elementהִנֵּה (H2009) 'behold'.
עֲבָדַ֛יthe servants ofN c · עֶבֶד (H5650)Construct chain (genitival)עֶבֶד (H5650) 'the servants of'.
יִשְׁתּ֖וּthey drankQal impf 3mp · שָׁתָה (H8354)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁתָה (H8354) 'they drank'.
וְאַתֶּ֣םand youconj וְ + pron 2mp · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'and you'.
תִּצְמָ֑אוּand ... thirstedQal impf 2mp · צָמֵא (H6770)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalצָמֵא (H6770) 'and ... thirsted'.
הִנֵּ֧הbeholdadv. · הִנֵּה (H2009)Particle or relational elementהִנֵּה (H2009) 'behold'.
עֲבָדַ֛יthe servants ofN c · עֶבֶד (H5650)Construct chain (genitival)עֶבֶד (H5650) 'the servants of'.
יִשְׂמָ֖חוּand you shall rejoiceQal impf 3mp · שָׂמַח (H8055)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׂמַח (H8055) 'and you shall rejoice'.
וְאַתֶּ֥םand youconj וְ + pron 2mp · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'and you'.
תֵּבֹֽשׁוּare you ashamedQal impf 2mp · בּוּשׁ (H954)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalבּוּשׁ (H954) 'are you ashamed'.
14

הִנֵּ֧ה עֲבָדַ֛י יָרֹ֖נּוּ מִטּ֣וּב לֵ֑ב וְאַתֶּ֤ם תִּצְעֲקוּ֙ מִכְּאֵ֣ב לֵ֔ב וּמִשֵּׁ֥בֶר ר֖וּחַ תְּיֵלִֽילוּ

Behold, my servants shall sing for joy of heart, but you shall cry for sorrow of heart, and shall howl for vexation of spirit.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedhinneh
Presentative hinneh, putting a new scene or surprise on stage. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'shout for joy'.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
הִנֵּ֧הbeholdadv. · הִנֵּה (H2009)Particle or relational elementהִנֵּה (H2009) 'behold'.
עֲבָדַ֛יthe servants ofN c · עֶבֶד (H5650)Construct chain (genitival)עֶבֶד (H5650) 'the servants of'.
יָרֹ֖נּוּshout for joyQal impf 3mp · רָנַן (H7442)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalרָנַן (H7442) 'shout for joy'.
מִטּ֣וּבfrom the good ofprep + N com m sg constr · טוּב (H2898)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טוּב (H2898) 'from the good of'.
לֵ֑בthe heart ofN c · לֵב (H3820)Construct chain (genitival)לֵב (H3820) 'the heart of'.
וְאַתֶּ֤םand youconj וְ + pron 2mp · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'and you'.
תִּצְעֲקוּ֙and he cried outQal impf 2mp · צָעַק (H6817)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalצָעַק (H6817) 'and he cried out'.
מִכְּאֵ֣בfromprep + N com m sg constr · כְּאֵב (H3511)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּאֵב (H3511) 'from'.
לֵ֔בthe heart ofN c · לֵב (H3820)Construct chain (genitival)לֵב (H3820) 'the heart of'.
וּמִשֵּׁ֥בֶרa fracture ofconj וְ + prep + N com m sg constr · שֶׁבֶר (H7667)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֶׁבֶר (H7667) 'a fracture of'.
ר֖וּחַa spirit ofN c · רוּחַ (H7307)Construct chain (genitival)רוּחַ (H7307) 'a spirit of'.
תְּיֵלִֽילוּ(make to) howlHiphil impf 2mp · יָלַל (H3213)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָלַל (H3213) '(make to) howl'.
15

וְהִנַּחְתֶּ֨ם שִׁמְכֶ֤ם לִשְׁבוּעָה֙ לִבְחִירַ֔י וֶהֱמִיתְךָ֖ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֑ה וְלַעֲבָדָ֥יו יִקְרָ֖א שֵׁ֥ם אַחֵֽר

And you shall leave your name for a curse to my chosen: for YHWH YHWH shall slay you, and call his servants by another name:

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'and you shall set down'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וְהִנַּחְתֶּ֨םand you shall set downconj וְ + Hiphil perf 2mp · נוּחַ (H3240)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actנוּחַ (H3240) 'and you shall set down'.
שִׁמְכֶ֤םhis nameN c · שֵׁם (H8034)Construct chain (genitival)שֵׁם (H8034) 'his name'.
לִשְׁבוּעָה֙the oathprep + N com f sg abs · שְׁבוּעָה (H7621)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁבוּעָה (H7621) 'the oath'.
לִבְחִירַ֔יchooseprep + Adj + sfx 1cs · בָּחִיר (H972)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בָּחִיר (H972) 'choose'.
וֶהֱמִיתְךָ֖and he diedconj וְ + Hiphil q 3ms + sfx 2ms · מוּת (H4191)Particle or relational elementמוּת (H4191) 'and he died'.
אֲדֹנָ֣יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהוִ֑הYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
וְלַעֲבָדָ֥יוhis servantsconj וְ + prep + N com m pl constr + sfx 3ms · עֶבֶד (H5650)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶבֶד (H5650) 'his servants'.
יִקְרָ֖אshall be calledQal impf 3ms · קָרָא (H7121)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalקָרָא (H7121) 'shall be called'.
שֵׁ֥םthe name ofN c · שֵׁם (H8034)Construct chain (genitival)שֵׁם (H8034) 'the name of'.
אַחֵֽרanotherAdj · אַחֵר (H312)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַחֵר (H312) 'another'.
16

אֲשֶׁ֨ר הַמִּתְבָּרֵ֜ךְ בָּאָ֗רֶץ יִתְבָּרֵךְ֙ בֵּאלֹהֵ֣י אָמֵ֔ן וְהַנִּשְׁבָּ֣ע בָּאָ֔רֶץ יִשָּׁבַ֖ע בֵּאלֹהֵ֣י אָמֵ֑ן כִּ֣י נִשְׁכְּח֗וּ הַצָּרוֹת֙ הָרִ֣אשֹׁנ֔וֹת וְכִ֥י נִסְתְּר֖וּ מֵעֵינָֽי

That he who blesseth himself in the earth shall bless himself in the God of truth; and he that sweareth in the earth shall swear by the God of truth; because the former troubles are forgotten, and because they are hid from mine eyes.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'blessed'.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
אֲשֶׁ֨רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
הַמִּתְבָּרֵ֜ךְblessedart + Hithpael ptc ms · בֵּרַךְ (H1288)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorבֵּרַךְ (H1288) 'blessed'.
בָּאָ֗רֶץin the land ofprep + art + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'in the land of'.
יִתְבָּרֵךְ֙blessedHithpael impf 3ms · בֵּרַךְ (H1288)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalבֵּרַךְ (H1288) 'blessed'.
בֵּאלֹהֵ֣יagainst the God ofprep + N com m pl constr · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'against the God of'.
אָמֵ֔ןAmenart · אָמֵן (H543)Particle or relational elementאָמֵן (H543) 'Amen'.
וְהַנִּשְׁבָּ֣עhe sworeconj וְ + art + Niphal ptc ms · נִשְׁבַּע (H7650)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorנִשְׁבַּע (H7650) 'he swore'.
בָּאָ֔רֶץin the land ofprep + art + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'in the land of'.
יִשָּׁבַ֖עhe swearsN · נִשְׁבַּע (H7650)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נִשְׁבַּע (H7650) 'he swears'.
בֵּאלֹהֵ֣יagainst the God ofprep + N com m pl constr · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'against the God of'.
אָמֵ֑ןAmenart · אָמֵן (H543)Particle or relational elementאָמֵן (H543) 'Amen'.
כִּ֣יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
נִשְׁכְּח֗וּyou forgetN · שָׁכַח (H7911)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁכַח (H7911) 'you forget'.
הַצָּרוֹת֙and troublesart + N com f pl abs · צָרָה (H6869)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צָרָה (H6869) 'and troubles'.
הָרִ֣אשֹׁנ֔וֹתthe firstart + Adj · רִאשׁוֹן (H7223)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רִאשׁוֹן (H7223) 'the first'.
וְכִ֥יand ifconj וְ + conj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'and if'.
נִסְתְּר֖וּI will hideN · סָתַר (H5641)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)סָתַר (H5641) 'I will hide'.
מֵעֵינָֽיfrom the eyes ofprep + N com c du constr + sfx 1cs · עַיִן (H5869)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַיִן (H5869) 'from the eyes of'.
17

כִּֽי הִנְנִ֥י בוֹרֵ֛א שָׁמַ֥יִם חֲדָשִׁ֖ים וָאָ֣רֶץ חֲדָשָׁ֑ה וְלֹ֤א תִזָּכַ֨רְנָה֙ הָרִ֣אשֹׁנ֔וֹת וְלֹ֥א תַעֲלֶ֖ינָה עַל לֵֽב

For, behold, I create new heavens and a new earth: and the former shall not be remembered, nor come into mind.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor
kî-clause (causal, recitative, or evidential). Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'created'.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
הִנְנִ֥יbehold, Iadv. + sfx 1cs · הֵן (H2005)Particle or relational elementהֵן (H2005) 'behold, I'.
בוֹרֵ֛אcreatedQal ptc ms · בָּרָא (H1254)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorבָּרָא (H1254) 'created'.
שָׁמַ֥יִםheavenN c · שָׁמַיִם (H8064)Construct chain (genitival)שָׁמַיִם (H8064) 'heaven'.
חֲדָשִׁ֖יםnewAdj · חָדָשׁ (H2319)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָדָשׁ (H2319) 'new'.
וָאָ֣רֶץand earthconj וְ + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'and earth'.
חֲדָשָׁ֑הnewAdj · חָדָשׁ (H2319)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָדָשׁ (H2319) 'new'.
וְלֹ֤אand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
תִזָּכַ֨רְנָה֙and you shall rememberN · זָכַר (H2142)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זָכַר (H2142) 'and you shall remember'.
הָרִ֣אשֹׁנ֔וֹתthe firstart + Adj · רִאשׁוֹן (H7223)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רִאשׁוֹן (H7223) 'the first'.
וְלֹ֥אand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
תַעֲלֶ֖ינָהand he went upQal impf 3fp · עָלָה (H5927)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָלָה (H5927) 'and he went up'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
לֵֽבthe heart ofN c · לֵב (H3820)Construct chain (genitival)לֵב (H3820) 'the heart of'.
18

כִּֽי אִם שִׂ֤ישׂוּ וְגִ֨ילוּ֙ עֲדֵי עַ֔ד אֲשֶׁ֖ר אֲנִ֣י בוֹרֵ֑א כִּי֩ הִנְנִ֨י בוֹרֵ֧א אֶת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֛ם גִּילָ֖ה וְעַמָּ֥הּ מָשֽׂוֹשׂ

But be you glad and rejoice for ever which I create: for, behold, I create Jerusalem a rejoicing, and her people a joy.

Imperative — volitional address
kî-clause (causal, recitative, or evidential). Imperative — volitional address. Lead predicate is 'he rejoiced'.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אִםifconj וְ · אִם (H518)Particle or relational elementאִם (H518) 'if'.
שִׂ֤ישׂוּhe rejoicedQal impv 2mp · שׂוּשׂ (H7797)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeשׂוּשׂ (H7797) 'he rejoiced'.
וְגִ֨ילוּ֙andconj וְ + Qal impv 2mp · גִּיל (H1523)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeגִּיל (H1523) 'and'.
עֲדֵיto meprep · עַד (H5704)Particle or relational elementעַד (H5704) 'to me'.
עַ֔דand ever.N c · עַד (H5703)Construct chain (genitival)עַד (H5703) 'and ever.'.
אֲשֶׁ֖רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
אֲנִ֣יIpron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'I'.
בוֹרֵ֑אcreatedQal ptc ms · בָּרָא (H1254)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorבָּרָא (H1254) 'created'.
כִּי֩forconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
הִנְנִ֨יbehold, Iadv. + sfx 1cs · הֵן (H2005)Particle or relational elementהֵן (H2005) 'behold, I'.
בוֹרֵ֧אcreatedQal ptc ms · בָּרָא (H1254)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorבָּרָא (H1254) 'created'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֛םJerusalemN · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'Jerusalem'.
גִּילָ֖הjoyN c · גִּילָה (H1525)Construct chain (genitival)גִּילָה (H1525) 'joy'.
וְעַמָּ֥הּthe peopleconj וְ + N com m sg constr + sfx 3fs · עַם (H5971)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5971) 'the people'.
מָשֽׂוֹשׂjoyN c · מָשׂוֹשׂ (H4885)Construct chain (genitival)מָשׂוֹשׂ (H4885) 'joy'.
19

וְגַלְתִּ֥י בִירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם וְשַׂשְׂתִּ֣י בְעַמִּ֑י וְלֹֽא יִשָּׁמַ֥ע בָּהּ֙ ע֔וֹד ק֥וֹל בְּכִ֖י וְק֥וֹל זְעָקָֽה

And I will rejoice in Jerusalem, and joy in my people: and the voice of weeping shall be no more heard in her, nor the voice of crying.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
וְגַלְתִּ֥יandconj וְ + Qal q 1cs · גִּיל (H1523)Particle or relational elementגִּיל (H1523) 'and'.
בִירוּשָׁלִַ֖םin Jerusalemprep + N proper · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'in Jerusalem'.
וְשַׂשְׂתִּ֣יhe rejoicedconj וְ + Qal q 1cs · שׂוּשׂ (H7797)Particle or relational elementשׂוּשׂ (H7797) 'he rejoiced'.
בְעַמִּ֑יagainst my peopleprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 1cs · עַם (H5971)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5971) 'against my people'.
וְלֹֽאand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
יִשָּׁמַ֥עwill listen/obeyN · שָׁמַע (H8085)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁמַע (H8085) 'will listen/obey'.
בָּהּ֙in itprep + sfx 3fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'in it'.
ע֔וֹדagainart · עוֹד (H5750)Particle or relational elementעוֹד (H5750) 'again'.
ק֥וֹלthe sound ofN c · קוֹל (H6963)Construct chain (genitival)קוֹל (H6963) 'the sound of'.
בְּכִ֖יweepingN c · בְּכִי (H1065)Construct chain (genitival)בְּכִי (H1065) 'weeping'.
וְק֥וֹלto the voice ofconj וְ + N com m sg constr · קוֹל (H6963)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קוֹל (H6963) 'to the voice of'.
זְעָקָֽהoutcry ofN c · זַעֲקָה (H2201)Construct chain (genitival)זַעֲקָה (H2201) 'outcry of'.
20

לֹא יִֽהְיֶ֨ה מִשָּׁ֜ם ע֗וֹד ע֤וּל יָמִים֙ וְזָקֵ֔ן אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא יְמַלֵּ֖א אֶת יָמָ֑יו כִּ֣י הַנַּ֗עַר בֶּן מֵאָ֤ה שָׁנָה֙ יָמ֔וּת וְהַ֣חוֹטֶ֔א בֶּן מֵאָ֥ה שָׁנָ֖ה יְקֻלָּֽל

There shall be no more thence an infant of days, nor an old man that has not filled his days: for the child shall die an hundred years old; but the sinner an hundred years old shall be accursed.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'shall be'.
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
לֹאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יִֽהְיֶ֨הshall beQal impf 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalהָיָה (H1961) 'shall be'.
מִשָּׁ֜םfrom thereprep + art · שָׁם (H8033)Particle or relational elementשָׁם (H8033) 'from there'.
ע֗וֹדagainart · עוֹד (H5750)Particle or relational elementעוֹד (H5750) 'again'.
ע֤וּלsucking childN c · עוּל (H5764)Construct chain (genitival)עוּל (H5764) 'sucking child'.
יָמִים֙daysN c · יוֹם (H3117)Construct chain (genitival)יוֹם (H3117) 'days'.
וְזָקֵ֔ןthe elders ofconj וְ + Adj · זָקֵן (H2205)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זָקֵן (H2205) 'the elders of'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
לֹֽאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יְמַלֵּ֖אis ordainedPiel impf 3ms · מָלֵא (H4390)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalמָלֵא (H4390) 'is ordained'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
יָמָ֑יוhis daysN c · יוֹם (H3117)Construct chain (genitival)יוֹם (H3117) 'his days'.
כִּ֣יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
הַנַּ֗עַרthe boyart + N com m sg abs · נַעַר (H5288)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נַעַר (H5288) 'the boy'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
מֵאָ֤הa hundredAdj · מֵאָה (H3967)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֵאָה (H3967) 'a hundred'.
שָׁנָה֙yearsN c · שָׁנָה (H8141)Construct chain (genitival)שָׁנָה (H8141) 'years'.
יָמ֔וּתhe dieQal impf 3ms · מוּת (H4191)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalמוּת (H4191) 'he die'.
וְהַ֣חוֹטֶ֔אsinsconj וְ + art + Qal ptc ms · חָטָא (H2398)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorחָטָא (H2398) 'sins'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
מֵאָ֥הa hundredAdj · מֵאָה (H3967)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֵאָה (H3967) 'a hundred'.
שָׁנָ֖הyearsN c · שָׁנָה (H8141)Construct chain (genitival)שָׁנָה (H8141) 'years'.
יְקֻלָּֽלcursesPual impf 3ms · קָלַל (H7043)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalקָלַל (H7043) 'curses'.
21

וּבָנ֥וּ בָתִּ֖ים וְיָשָׁ֑בוּ וְנָטְע֣וּ כְרָמִ֔ים וְאָכְל֖וּ פִּרְיָֽם

And they shall build houses, and inhabit ; and they shall plant vineyards, and eat the fruit of them.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
וּבָנ֥וּand he builtconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · בָּנָה (H1129)Particle or relational elementבָּנָה (H1129) 'and he built'.
בָתִּ֖יםholdersN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'holders'.
וְיָשָׁ֑בוּand settledconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · יָשַׁב (H3427)Particle or relational elementיָשַׁב (H3427) 'and settled'.
וְנָטְע֣וּyou will plantconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · נָטַע (H5193)Particle or relational elementנָטַע (H5193) 'you will plant'.
כְרָמִ֔יםvineyardsN c · כֶּרֶם (H3754)Construct chain (genitival)כֶּרֶם (H3754) 'vineyards'.
וְאָכְל֖וּand they shall eatconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · אָכַל (H398)Particle or relational elementאָכַל (H398) 'and they shall eat'.
פִּרְיָֽםits fruitN c · פְּרִי (H6529)Construct chain (genitival)פְּרִי (H6529) 'its fruit'.
22

לֹ֤א יִבְנוּ֙ וְאַחֵ֣ר יֵשֵׁ֔ב לֹ֥א יִטְּע֖וּ וְאַחֵ֣ר יֹאכֵ֑ל כִּֽי כִימֵ֤י הָעֵץ֙ יְמֵ֣י עַמִּ֔י וּמַעֲשֵׂ֥ה יְדֵיהֶ֖ם יְבַלּ֥וּ בְחִירָֽי

They shall not build, and another inhabit; they shall not plant, and another eat: for as the days of a tree the days of my people, and mine elect shall long enjoy the work of their hands.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'and he built'.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
לֹ֤אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יִבְנוּ֙and he builtQal impf 3mp · בָּנָה (H1129)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalבָּנָה (H1129) 'and he built'.
וְאַחֵ֣רotherconj וְ + Adj · אַחֵר (H312)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַחֵר (H312) 'other'.
יֵשֵׁ֔בdwellingQal impf 3ms · יָשַׁב (H3427)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָשַׁב (H3427) 'dwelling'.
לֹ֥אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יִטְּע֖וּyou will plantQal impf 3mp · נָטַע (H5193)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָטַע (H5193) 'you will plant'.
וְאַחֵ֣רotherconj וְ + Adj · אַחֵר (H312)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַחֵר (H312) 'other'.
יֹאכֵ֑לshall eatQal impf 3ms · אָכַל (H398)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalאָכַל (H398) 'shall eat'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
כִימֵ֤יas the days ofprep + N com m pl constr · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'as the days of'.
הָעֵץ֙the treeart + N com m sg abs · עֵץ (H6086)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֵץ (H6086) 'the tree'.
יְמֵ֣יthe days ofN c · יוֹם (H3117)Construct chain (genitival)יוֹם (H3117) 'the days of'.
עַמִּ֔יmy peopleN c · עַם (H5971)Construct chain (genitival)עַם (H5971) 'my people'.
וּמַעֲשֵׂ֥הthe work ofconj וְ + N com m sg constr · מַעֲשֶׂה (H4639)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַעֲשֶׂה (H4639) 'the work of'.
יְדֵיהֶ֖םtheir handsN c · יָד (H3027)Construct chain (genitival)יָד (H3027) 'their hands'.
יְבַלּ֥וּwore outPiel impf 3mp · בָּלָה (H1086)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalבָּלָה (H1086) 'wore out'.
בְחִירָֽיchooseAdj · בָּחִיר (H972)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בָּחִיר (H972) 'choose'.
23

לֹ֤א יִֽיגְעוּ֙ לָרִ֔יק וְלֹ֥א יֵלְד֖וּ לַבֶּהָלָ֑ה כִּ֣י זֶ֜רַע בְּרוּכֵ֤י יְהוָה֙ הֵ֔מָּה וְצֶאֱצָאֵיהֶ֖ם אִתָּֽם

They shall not labour in vain, nor bring forth for trouble; for they the seed of the blessed of YHWH, and their offspring with them.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'you labored'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
לֹ֤אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יִֽיגְעוּ֙you laboredQal impf 3mp · יָגַע (H3021)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָגַע (H3021) 'you labored'.
לָרִ֔יקin vainprep + art + N com m sg abs · רִיק (H7385)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רִיק (H7385) 'in vain'.
וְלֹ֥אand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
יֵלְד֖וּwere bornQal impf 3mp · יָלַד (H3205)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָלַד (H3205) 'were born'.
לַבֶּהָלָ֑הsudden terrorprep + art + N com f sg abs · בֶּהָלָה (H928)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֶּהָלָה (H928) 'sudden terror'.
כִּ֣יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
זֶ֜רַעseedN c · זֶרַע (H2233)Construct chain (genitival)זֶרַע (H2233) 'seed'.
בְּרוּכֵ֤יblessedQal ptc mp · בֵּרַךְ (H1288)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorבֵּרַךְ (H1288) 'blessed'.
יְהוָה֙YHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
הֵ֔מָּהtheypron 3mp · הֵמָּה (H1992)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵמָּה (H1992) 'they'.
וְצֶאֱצָאֵיהֶ֖םandconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 3mp · צֶאֱצָא (H6631)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צֶאֱצָא (H6631) 'and'.
אִתָּֽםwith themprep + sfx 3mp · אֵת (H854)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H854) 'with them'.
24

וְהָיָ֥ה טֶֽרֶם יִקְרָ֖אוּ וַאֲנִ֣י אֶעֱנֶ֑ה ע֛וֹד הֵ֥ם מְדַבְּרִ֖ים וַאֲנִ֥י אֶשְׁמָֽע

And it shall come to pass, that before they call, I will answer; and while they are yet speaking, I will hear.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'call'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
וְהָיָ֥הand it shall beconj וְ + Qal q 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Particle or relational elementהָיָה (H1961) 'and it shall be'.
טֶֽרֶםbeforeart · טֶרֶם (H2962)Particle or relational elementטֶרֶם (H2962) 'before'.
יִקְרָ֖אוּcallQal impf 3mp · קָרָא (H7121)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalקָרָא (H7121) 'call'.
וַאֲנִ֣יand Iconj וְ + pron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'and I'.
אֶעֱנֶ֑הI am answeredQal impf 1cs · עָנָה (H6030)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָנָה (H6030) 'I am answered'.
ע֛וֹדagainart · עוֹד (H5750)Particle or relational elementעוֹד (H5750) 'again'.
הֵ֥םtheypron 3mp · הֵמָּה (H1992)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵמָּה (H1992) 'they'.
מְדַבְּרִ֖יםand he spokePiel ptc mp · דִּבֶּר (H1696)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorדִּבֶּר (H1696) 'and he spoke'.
וַאֲנִ֥יand Iconj וְ + pron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'and I'.
אֶשְׁמָֽעI will hearQal impf 1cs · שָׁמַע (H8085)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁמַע (H8085) 'I will hear'.
25

זְאֵ֨ב וְטָלֶ֜ה יִרְע֣וּ כְאֶחָ֗ד וְאַרְיֵה֙ כַּבָּקָ֣ר יֹֽאכַל תֶּ֔בֶן וְנָחָ֖שׁ עָפָ֣ר לַחְמ֑וֹ לֹֽא יָרֵ֧עוּ וְלֹֽא יַשְׁחִ֛יתוּ בְּכָל הַ֥ר קָדְשִׁ֖י אָמַ֥ר יְהוָֽה

The wolf and the lamb shall feed together, and the lion shall eat straw like the bullock: and dust the serpent's meat. They shall not hurt nor destroy in all my holy mountain, says YHWH.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'graze'. Closes the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
זְאֵ֨בa wolfN c · זְאֵב (H2061)Construct chain (genitival)זְאֵב (H2061) 'a wolf'.
וְטָלֶ֜הlambconj וְ + N com m sg abs · טָלֶה (H2924)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טָלֶה (H2924) 'lamb'.
יִרְע֣וּgrazeQal impf 3mp · רָעָה (H7462)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalרָעָה (H7462) 'graze'.
כְאֶחָ֗דlike one ofprep + Adj c · אֶחָד (H259)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶחָד (H259) 'like one of'.
וְאַרְיֵה֙a lionconj וְ + N com m sg abs · אַרְיֵה (H738)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְיֵה (H738) 'a lion'.
כַּבָּקָ֣רcattleprep + art + N com c sg abs · בָּקָר (H1241)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בָּקָר (H1241) 'cattle'.
יֹֽאכַלshall eatQal impf 3ms · אָכַל (H398)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalאָכַל (H398) 'shall eat'.
תֶּ֔בֶןstrawN c · תֶּבֶן (H8401)Construct chain (genitival)תֶּבֶן (H8401) 'straw'.
וְנָחָ֖שׁthe serpentconj וְ + N com m sg abs · נָחָשׁ (H5175)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָחָשׁ (H5175) 'the serpent'.
עָפָ֣רdustN c · עָפָר (H6083)Construct chain (genitival)עָפָר (H6083) 'dust'.
לַחְמ֑וֹhis breadN c · לֶחֶם (H3899)Construct chain (genitival)לֶחֶם (H3899) 'his bread'.
לֹֽאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יָרֵ֧עוּand it was displeasingHiphil impf 3mp · רָעַע (H7489)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalרָעַע (H7489) 'and it was displeasing'.
וְלֹֽאand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
יַשְׁחִ֛יתוּto destroyHiphil impf 3mp · שָׁחַת (H7843)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁחַת (H7843) 'to destroy'.
בְּכָלin allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'in all'.
הַ֥רMountN c · הַר (H2022)Construct chain (genitival)הַר (H2022) 'Mount'.
קָדְשִׁ֖יmy holy [name]N c · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Construct chain (genitival)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'my holy [name]'.
אָמַ֥רhe saidQal perf 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
יְהוָֽהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.