Hebrew Text · Translation · Interlinear · Discourse Structure

The Book of Isaiah, Chapter 58ישעיהו 58

Each verse opens with the running Hebrew, an English translation, and a discourse note (its connective, relation, and role in the argument). Below follows the word-by-word breakdown in six tiers: gloss, case/state or parsing, syntax, semantic force, and a lexical note.

Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Verb (no case) Indeclinable

Discourse notes head each verse: relation · connective · clause-flow. Indentation marks prominence — flush-left = main line of argument; indented = supporting / subordinate material.

Theme

Isaiah 58 (14 verses in the MT) opens: Cry aloud, spare not, lift up your voice like a trumpet, and shew my people their transgression, and the house of Jacob their sins. The middle of the chapter continues: Then shall your light break forth as the morning, and your health shall spring forth speedily: and your righteousness shall go before you; the glory of YHWH shall be your rereward. It closes: Then shall you delight thyself in YHWH; and I will cause you to ride upon the high places of the earth, and feed you with the heritage of Jacob your father: for the mouth of YHWH has spoken .

Translation & textual notes

The Hebrew base text here follows the Masoretic Text in the Leningrad tradition as represented by the Westminster Leningrad Codex / MorphHB diplomatic stream imported from OSHB; distinctively copyrighted apparatus from BHS or BHQ is not reproduced. Isaiah 58 comprises 14 verses in MT order. Movement I (vv. 1-4) — Cry aloud, spare not, lift up your voice like a trumpet, and shew my peo. Cry aloud, spare not, lift up your voice like a trumpet, and shew my people their transgression, and the house of Jacob their sins. Yet they seek me daily, and delight to know my ways, as a nation that did righteousness, and forsook not the ordinance of their God: they ask of me the ordinances of justice; they take delight in approaching to God. Wherefore. Movement II (vv. 5-8) — Is it such a fast that I have chosen? a day for a man to afflict his sou. Is it such a fast that I have chosen? a day for a man to afflict his soul? to bow down his head as a bulrush, and to spread sackcloth and ashes ? will you call this a fast, and an acceptable day to YHWH? not this the fast that I have chosen? to loose the bands of wickedness, to undo the heavy burdens, and to let the oppressed go free, and that you break. Movement III (vv. 9-12) — Then shall you call, and YHWH shall answer; you shall cry, and he shall. Then shall you call, and YHWH shall answer; you shall cry, and he shall say, Here I . If you take away from the midst of you the yoke, the putting forth of the finger, and speaking vanity; And you draw out your soul to the hungry, and satisfy the afflicted soul; then shall your light rise in obscurity, and your darkness as the noonday: And YHWH shall guide. Movement IV (vv. 13-14) — If you turn away your foot from the sabbath, doing your pleasure on my h. If you turn away your foot from the sabbath, doing your pleasure on my holy day; and call the sabbath a delight, the holy of YHWH, honourable; and shall honour him, not doing your own ways, nor finding your own pleasure, nor speaking words: Then shall you delight thyself in YHWH; and I will cause you to ride upon the high places of the earth, and feed you. Where English printed Bibles divide verses differently, this annotation follows MT versification throughout.

1

קְרָ֤א בְגָרוֹן֙ אַל תַּחְשֹׂ֔ךְ כַּשּׁוֹפָ֖ר הָרֵ֣ם קוֹלֶ֑ךָ וְהַגֵּ֤ד לְעַמִּי֙ פִּשְׁעָ֔ם וּלְבֵ֥ית יַעֲקֹ֖ב חַטֹּאתָֽם

Cry aloud, spare not, lift up your voice like a trumpet, and shew my people their transgression, and the house of Jacob their sins.

Imperative — volitional addressasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Imperative — volitional address. Lead predicate is 'he called'. Opens the chapter. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
קְרָ֤אhe calledQal impv 2ms · קָרָא (H7121)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeקָרָא (H7121) 'he called'.
בְגָרוֹן֙inprep + N com m sg abs · גָּרוֹן (H1627)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גָּרוֹן (H1627) 'in'.
אַלdo notneg. · אַל (H408)Particle or relational elementאַל (H408) 'do not'.
תַּחְשֹׂ֔ךְwithheldQal jussive 2ms · חָשַׂךְ (H2820)Predicate verb (jussive)→ Jussive: volitionalחָשַׂךְ (H2820) 'withheld'.
כַּשּׁוֹפָ֖רthe trumpetprep + art + N com m sg abs · שׁוֹפָר (H7782)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שׁוֹפָר (H7782) 'the trumpet'.
הָרֵ֣םlift upHiphil impv 2ms · רוּם (H7311)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeרוּם (H7311) 'lift up'.
קוֹלֶ֑ךָto the voice ofN c · קוֹל (H6963)Construct chain (genitival)קוֹל (H6963) 'to the voice of'.
וְהַגֵּ֤דand it is toldconj וְ + Hiphil impv 2ms · נָגַד (H5046)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeנָגַד (H5046) 'and it is told'.
לְעַמִּי֙to my peopleprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 1cs · עַם (H5971)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5971) 'to my people'.
פִּשְׁעָ֔םand transgressionN c · פֶשַע (H6588)Construct chain (genitival)פֶשַע (H6588) 'and transgression'.
וּלְבֵ֥יתand by the house ofconj וְ + prep + N com m sg constr · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'and by the house of'.
יַעֲקֹ֖בJacobN · יַעֲקֹב (H3290)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יַעֲקֹב (H3290) 'Jacob'.
חַטֹּאתָֽםtheir sinsN c · חַטָּאת (H2403)Construct chain (genitival)חַטָּאת (H2403) 'their sins'.
2

וְאוֹתִ֗י י֥וֹם יוֹם֙ יִדְרֹשׁ֔וּן וְדַ֥עַת דְּרָכַ֖י יֶחְפָּצ֑וּן כְּג֞וֹי אֲשֶׁר צְדָקָ֣ה עָשָׂ֗ה וּמִשְׁפַּ֤ט אֱלֹהָיו֙ לֹ֣א עָזָ֔ב יִשְׁאָל֨וּנִי֙ מִשְׁפְּטֵי צֶ֔דֶק קִרְבַ֥ת אֱלֹהִ֖ים יֶחְפָּצֽוּן

Yet they seek me daily, and delight to know my ways, as a nation that did righteousness, and forsook not the ordinance of their God: they ask of me the ordinances of justice; they take delight in approaching to God.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'I will require'.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
וְאוֹתִ֗י(obj)conj וְ + obj marker + sfx 1cs · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
י֥וֹםdayN c · יוֹם (H3117)Construct chain (genitival)יוֹם (H3117) 'day'.
יוֹם֙dayN c · יוֹם (H3117)Construct chain (genitival)יוֹם (H3117) 'day'.
יִדְרֹשׁ֔וּןI will requireQal impf 3mp + Sn · דָּרַשׁ (H1875)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalדָּרַשׁ (H1875) 'I will require'.
וְדַ֥עַתthe knowledge ofconj וְ + N com f sg constr · דַּעַת (H1847)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דַּעַת (H1847) 'the knowledge of'.
דְּרָכַ֖יmy wayN c · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Construct chain (genitival)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'my way'.
יֶחְפָּצ֑וּןhe delightedQal impf 3mp + Sn · חָפֵץ (H2654)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalחָפֵץ (H2654) 'he delighted'.
כְּג֞וֹיthe nationsprep + N com m sg abs · גּוֹי (H1471)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גּוֹי (H1471) 'the nations'.
אֲשֶׁרthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
צְדָקָ֣הrighteousnessN c · צְדָקָה (H6666)Construct chain (genitival)צְדָקָה (H6666) 'righteousness'.
עָשָׂ֗הhe didQal perf 3ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָשָׂה (H6213) 'he did'.
וּמִשְׁפַּ֤טand an ordinance,conj וְ + N com m sg constr · מִשְׁפָּט (H4941)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִשְׁפָּט (H4941) 'and an ordinance,'.
אֱלֹהָיו֙his GodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'his God'.
לֹ֣אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
עָזָ֔בsurelyQal perf 3ms · עָזַב (H5800)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָזַב (H5800) 'surely'.
יִשְׁאָל֨וּנִי֙askQal impf 3mp + sfx 1cs · שָׁאַל (H7592)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁאַל (H7592) 'ask'.
מִשְׁפְּטֵיmy rulesN c · מִשְׁפָּט (H4941)Construct chain (genitival)מִשְׁפָּט (H4941) 'my rules'.
צֶ֔דֶקjustN c · צֶדֶק (H6664)Construct chain (genitival)צֶדֶק (H6664) 'just'.
קִרְבַ֥תapproachingN c · קְרָבָה (H7132)Construct chain (genitival)קְרָבָה (H7132) 'approaching'.
אֱלֹהִ֖יםGodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
יֶחְפָּצֽוּןhe delightedQal impf 3mp + Sn · חָפֵץ (H2654)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalחָפֵץ (H2654) 'he delighted'.
3

לָ֤מָּה צַּ֨מְנוּ֙ וְלֹ֣א רָאִ֔יתָ עִנִּ֥ינוּ נַפְשֵׁ֖נוּ וְלֹ֣א תֵדָ֑ע הֵ֣ן בְּי֤וֹם צֹֽמְכֶם֙ תִּמְצְאוּ חֵ֔פֶץ וְכָל עַצְּבֵיכֶ֖ם תִּנְגֹּֽשׂוּ

Wherefore have we fasted, , and you seest not? have we afflicted our soul, and you takest no knowledge? Behold, in the day of your fast you find pleasure, and exact all your labours.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
לָ֤מָּהwhyprep + interrog. · מָה (H4100)Particle or relational elementמָה (H4100) 'why'.
צַּ֨מְנוּ֙andQal perf 1cp · צוּם (H6684)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actצוּם (H6684) 'and'.
וְלֹ֣אand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
רָאִ֔יתָyou sawQal perf 2ms · רָאָה (H7200)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actרָאָה (H7200) 'you saw'.
עִנִּ֥ינוּand you shall afflictPiel perf 1cp · עָנָה (H6031)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָנָה (H6031) 'and you shall afflict'.
נַפְשֵׁ֖נוּour lifeN c · נֶפֶשׁ (H5315)Construct chain (genitival)נֶפֶשׁ (H5315) 'our life'.
וְלֹ֣אand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
תֵדָ֑עyou may knowQal impf 2ms · יָדַע (H3045)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָדַע (H3045) 'you may know'.
הֵ֣ןbeholdadv. · הֵן (H2005)Particle or relational elementהֵן (H2005) 'behold'.
בְּי֤וֹםon the dayprep + N com m sg constr · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'on the day'.
צֹֽמְכֶם֙fastN c · צוֹם (H6685)Construct chain (genitival)צוֹם (H6685) 'fast'.
תִּמְצְאוּyou findQal impf 2mp · מָצָא (H4672)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalמָצָא (H4672) 'you find'.
חֵ֔פֶץacceptableN c · חֵפֶץ (H2656)Construct chain (genitival)חֵפֶץ (H2656) 'acceptable'.
וְכָלand allconj וְ + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'and all'.
עַצְּבֵיכֶ֖םlabourN c · עָצֵב (H6092)Construct chain (genitival)עָצֵב (H6092) 'labour'.
תִּנְגֹּֽשׂוּthe taskmasters ofQal impf 2mp · נָגַשׂ (H5065)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָגַשׂ (H5065) 'the taskmasters of'.
4

הֵ֣ן לְרִ֤יב וּמַצָּה֙ תָּצ֔וּמוּ וּלְהַכּ֖וֹת בְּאֶגְרֹ֣ף רֶ֑שַׁע לֹא תָצ֣וּמוּ כַיּ֔וֹם לְהַשְׁמִ֥יעַ בַּמָּר֖וֹם קוֹלְכֶֽם

Behold, you fast for strife and debate, and to smite with the fist of wickedness: you shall not fast as day, to make your voice to be heard on high.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedhinneh
Presentative hinneh, putting a new scene or surprise on stage. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
הֵ֣ןbeholdadv. · הֵן (H2005)Particle or relational elementהֵן (H2005) 'behold'.
לְרִ֤יבdisputeprep + N com c sg abs · רִיב (H7379)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רִיב (H7379) 'dispute'.
וּמַצָּה֙andconj וְ + N com f sg abs · מַצָּה (H4683)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַצָּה (H4683) 'and'.
תָּצ֔וּמוּandQal impf 2mp · צוּם (H6684)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalצוּם (H6684) 'and'.
וּלְהַכּ֖וֹתand he struckconj וְ + prep + Hiphil inf constr · הִכָּה (H5221)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementהִכָּה (H5221) 'and he struck'.
בְּאֶגְרֹ֣ףwith a fistprep + N com m sg constr · אֶגְרֹף (H106)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶגְרֹף (H106) 'with a fist'.
רֶ֑שַׁעtheir wickednessN c · רֶשַׁע (H7562)Construct chain (genitival)רֶשַׁע (H7562) 'their wickedness'.
לֹאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
תָצ֣וּמוּandQal impf 2mp · צוּם (H6684)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalצוּם (H6684) 'and'.
כַיּ֔וֹםas this dayprep + art + N com m sg abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'as this day'.
לְהַשְׁמִ֥יעַand he heardprep + Hiphil inf constr · שָׁמַע (H8085)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementשָׁמַע (H8085) 'and he heard'.
בַּמָּר֖וֹםthe heights ofprep + art + N com m sg abs · מָרוֹם (H4791)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָרוֹם (H4791) 'the heights of'.
קוֹלְכֶֽםyour voiceN c · קוֹל (H6963)Construct chain (genitival)קוֹל (H6963) 'your voice'.
5

הֲכָזֶ֗ה יִֽהְיֶה֙ צ֣וֹם אֶבְחָרֵ֔הוּ י֛וֹם עַנּ֥וֹת אָדָ֖ם נַפְשׁ֑וֹ הֲלָכֹ֨ף כְּאַגְמֹ֜ן רֹאשׁ֗וֹ וְשַׂ֤ק וָאֵ֨פֶר֙ יַצִּ֔יעַ הֲלָזֶה֙ תִּקְרָא צ֔וֹם וְי֥וֹם רָצ֖וֹן לַיהוָֽה

Is it such a fast that I have chosen? a day for a man to afflict his soul? to bow down his head as a bulrush, and to spread sackcloth and ashes ? will you call this a fast, and an acceptable day to YHWH?

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'shall be'.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
הֲכָזֶ֗הthisinterrog. + prep + dem. pron xms · זֶה (H2088)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֶה (H2088) 'this'.
יִֽהְיֶה֙shall beQal impf 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalהָיָה (H1961) 'shall be'.
צ֣וֹםfastN c · צוֹם (H6685)Construct chain (genitival)צוֹם (H6685) 'fast'.
אֶבְחָרֵ֔הוּhe will chooseQal impf 1cs + sfx 3ms · בָּחַר (H977)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalבָּחַר (H977) 'he will choose'.
י֛וֹםdayN c · יוֹם (H3117)Construct chain (genitival)יוֹם (H3117) 'day'.
עַנּ֥וֹתand you shall afflictPiel inf constr · עָנָה (H6031)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementעָנָה (H6031) 'and you shall afflict'.
אָדָ֖םmanN c · אָדָם (H120)Construct chain (genitival)אָדָם (H120) 'man'.
נַפְשׁ֑וֹhis soulN c · נֶפֶשׁ (H5315)Construct chain (genitival)נֶפֶשׁ (H5315) 'his soul'.
הֲלָכֹ֨ףbow downinterrog. + prep + Qal inf constr · כָּפַף (H3721)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementכָּפַף (H3721) 'bow down'.
כְּאַגְמֹ֜ןas / likeprep + N com m sg abs · אַגְמוֹן (H100)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַגְמוֹן (H100) 'as / like'.
רֹאשׁ֗וֹhis headN c · רֹאשׁ (H7218)Construct chain (genitival)רֹאשׁ (H7218) 'his head'.
וְשַׂ֤קsackclothconj וְ + N com m sg abs · שַׂק (H8242)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שַׂק (H8242) 'sackcloth'.
וָאֵ֨פֶר֙and ashesconj וְ + N com m sg abs · אֵפֶר (H665)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵפֶר (H665) 'and ashes'.
יַצִּ֔יעַmake (one's) bedHiphil impf 3ms · יַצַע (H3331)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיַצַע (H3331) 'make (one's) bed'.
הֲלָזֶה֙thisinterrog. + prep + dem. pron xms · זֶה (H2088)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֶה (H2088) 'this'.
תִּקְרָאyou shall readQal impf 2ms · קָרָא (H7121)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalקָרָא (H7121) 'you shall read'.
צ֔וֹםfastN c · צוֹם (H6685)Construct chain (genitival)צוֹם (H6685) 'fast'.
וְי֥וֹםbut the day ofconj וְ + N com m sg constr · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'but the day of'.
רָצ֖וֹןfavorN c · רָצוֹן (H7522)Construct chain (genitival)רָצוֹן (H7522) 'favor'.
לַיהוָֽהto YHWHprep + N proper · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'to YHWH'.
6

הֲל֣וֹא זֶה֮ צ֣וֹם אֶבְחָרֵהוּ֒ פַּתֵּ֨חַ֙ חַרְצֻבּ֣וֹת רֶ֔שַׁע הַתֵּ֖ר אֲגֻדּ֣וֹת מוֹטָ֑ה וְשַׁלַּ֤ח רְצוּצִים֙ חָפְשִׁ֔ים וְכָל מוֹטָ֖ה תְּנַתֵּֽקוּ

not this the fast that I have chosen? to loose the bands of wickedness, to undo the heavy burdens, and to let the oppressed go free, and that you break every yoke?

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'he will choose'.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
הֲל֣וֹאis it notinterrog. + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'is it not'.
זֶה֮thisdem. pron xms · זֶה (H2088)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֶה (H2088) 'this'.
צ֣וֹםfastN c · צוֹם (H6685)Construct chain (genitival)צוֹם (H6685) 'fast'.
אֶבְחָרֵהוּ֒he will chooseQal impf 1cs + sfx 3ms · בָּחַר (H977)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalבָּחַר (H977) 'he will choose'.
פַּתֵּ֨חַ֙surely (open)Piel inf abs · פָּתַח (H6605)Infinitive absolute→ Infinitive absolute: emphasis or attendant actionפָּתַח (H6605) 'surely (open)'.
חַרְצֻבּ֣וֹתbandN c · חַרְצֻבָּה (H2784)Construct chain (genitival)חַרְצֻבָּה (H2784) 'band'.
רֶ֔שַׁעtheir wickednessN c · רֶשַׁע (H7562)Construct chain (genitival)רֶשַׁע (H7562) 'their wickedness'.
הַתֵּ֖רto leapHiphil inf abs · נָתַר (H5425)Infinitive absolute→ Infinitive absolute: emphasis or attendant actionנָתַר (H5425) 'to leap'.
אֲגֻדּ֣וֹתa bunch ofN c · אֲגֻדָה (H92)Construct chain (genitival)אֲגֻדָה (H92) 'a bunch of'.
מוֹטָ֑הthe bars ofN c · מוֹטָה (H4133)Construct chain (genitival)מוֹטָה (H4133) 'the bars of'.
וְשַׁלַּ֤חand he shall releaseconj וְ + Piel inf abs · שָׁלַח (H7971)Infinitive absolute→ Infinitive absolute: emphasis or attendant actionשָׁלַח (H7971) 'and he shall release'.
רְצוּצִים֙and crushedQal ptc mp · רָצַץ (H7533)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorרָצַץ (H7533) 'and crushed'.
חָפְשִׁ֔יםfreeAdj · חָפְשִׁי (H2670)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָפְשִׁי (H2670) 'free'.
וְכָלand allconj וְ + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'and all'.
מוֹטָ֖הthe bars ofN c · מוֹטָה (H4133)Construct chain (genitival)מוֹטָה (H4133) 'the bars of'.
תְּנַתֵּֽקוּwere liftedPiel impf 2mp · נָתַק (H5423)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָתַק (H5423) 'were lifted'.
7

הֲל֨וֹא פָרֹ֤ס לָֽרָעֵב֙ לַחְמֶ֔ךָ וַעֲנִיִּ֥ים מְרוּדִ֖ים תָּ֣בִיא בָ֑יִת כִּֽי תִרְאֶ֤ה עָרֹם֙ וְכִסִּית֔וֹ וּמִבְּשָׂרְךָ֖ לֹ֥א תִתְעַלָּֽם

not to deal your bread to the hungry, and that you bring the poor that are cast out to your house? when you seest the naked, that you cover him; and that you hide not thyself from your own flesh?

Infinitive absolute — emphasis or attendant actionasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Infinitive absolute — emphasis or attendant action. Lead predicate is 'splitting'.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
הֲל֨וֹאis it notinterrog. + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'is it not'.
פָרֹ֤סsplittingQal inf abs · פָּרַס (H6536)Infinitive absolute→ Infinitive absolute: emphasis or attendant actionפָּרַס (H6536) 'splitting'.
לָֽרָעֵב֙andprep + art + Adj · רָעֵב (H7457)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רָעֵב (H7457) 'and'.
לַחְמֶ֔ךָyour breadN c · לֶחֶם (H3899)Construct chain (genitival)לֶחֶם (H3899) 'your bread'.
וַעֲנִיִּ֥יםpoorconj וְ + Adj · עָנִי (H6041)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָנִי (H6041) 'poor'.
מְרוּדִ֖יםcast outN c · מָרוּד (H4788)Construct chain (genitival)מָרוּד (H4788) 'cast out'.
תָּ֣בִיאyou shall bringHiphil impf 2ms · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalבּוֹא (H935) 'you shall bring'.
בָ֑יִתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
תִרְאֶ֤הyou will seeQal impf 2ms · רָאָה (H7200)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalרָאָה (H7200) 'you will see'.
עָרֹם֙nakedAdj · עָרֹם (H6174)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָרֹם (H6174) 'naked'.
וְכִסִּית֔וֹthat coversconj וְ + Piel q 2ms + sfx 3ms · כָּסָה (H3680)Particle or relational elementכָּסָה (H3680) 'that covers'.
וּמִבְּשָׂרְךָ֖fleshconj וְ + prep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2ms · בָּשָׂר (H1320)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בָּשָׂר (H1320) 'flesh'.
לֹ֥אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
תִתְעַלָּֽםand it is hiddenHithpael impf 2ms · עָלַם (H5956)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָלַם (H5956) 'and it is hidden'.
8

אָ֣ז יִבָּקַ֤ע כַּשַּׁ֨חַר֙ אוֹרֶ֔ךָ וַאֲרֻכָתְךָ֖ מְהֵרָ֣ה תִצְמָ֑ח וְהָלַ֤ךְ לְפָנֶ֨יךָ֙ צִדְקֶ֔ךָ כְּב֥וֹד יְהוָ֖ה יַאַסְפֶֽךָ

Then shall your light break forth as the morning, and your health shall spring forth speedily: and your righteousness shall go before you; the glory of YHWH shall be your rereward.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'will sprout'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
אָ֣זthenart · אָז (H227)Particle or relational elementאָז (H227) 'then'.
יִבָּקַ֤עand were dividedN · בָּקַע (H1234)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בָּקַע (H1234) 'and were divided'.
כַּשַּׁ֨חַר֙the dawnprep + art + N com m sg abs · שַׁחַר (H7837)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שַׁחַר (H7837) 'the dawn'.
אוֹרֶ֔ךָlightN c · אוֹר (H216)Construct chain (genitival)אוֹר (H216) 'light'.
וַאֲרֻכָתְךָ֖andconj וְ + N com f sg constr + sfx 2ms · אֲרוּכָה (H724)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲרוּכָה (H724) 'and'.
מְהֵרָ֣הquicklyN c · מְהֵרָה (H4120)Construct chain (genitival)מְהֵרָה (H4120) 'quickly'.
תִצְמָ֑חwill sproutQal impf 3fs · צָמַח (H6779)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalצָמַח (H6779) 'will sprout'.
וְהָלַ֤ךְand it wentconj וְ + Qal q 3ms · הָלַךְ (H1980)Particle or relational elementהָלַךְ (H1980) 'and it went'.
לְפָנֶ֨יךָ֙before youprep + N com c pl constr + sfx 2ms · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'before you'.
צִדְקֶ֔ךָjustN c · צֶדֶק (H6664)Construct chain (genitival)צֶדֶק (H6664) 'just'.
כְּב֥וֹדthe glory ofN c · כָּבוֹד (H3519)Construct chain (genitival)כָּבוֹד (H3519) 'the glory of'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
יַאַסְפֶֽךָand he gatheredQal impf 3ms + sfx 2ms · אָסַף (H622)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalאָסַף (H622) 'and he gathered'.
9

אָ֤ז תִּקְרָא֙ וַיהוָ֣ה יַעֲנֶ֔ה תְּשַׁוַּ֖ע וְיֹאמַ֣ר הִנֵּ֑נִי אִם תָּסִ֤יר מִתּֽוֹכְךָ֙ מוֹטָ֔ה שְׁלַ֥ח אֶצְבַּ֖ע וְדַבֶּר אָֽוֶן

Then shall you call, and YHWH shall answer; you shall cry, and he shall say, Here I . If you take away from the midst of you the yoke, the putting forth of the finger, and speaking vanity;

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'you shall read'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
אָ֤זthenart · אָז (H227)Particle or relational elementאָז (H227) 'then'.
תִּקְרָא֙you shall readQal impf 2ms · קָרָא (H7121)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalקָרָא (H7121) 'you shall read'.
וַיהוָ֣הand YHWHconj וְ + N proper · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'and YHWH'.
יַעֲנֶ֔הwill answerQal impf 3ms · עָנָה (H6030)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָנָה (H6030) 'will answer'.
תְּשַׁוַּ֖עI cry for helpPiel impf 2ms · שִׁוַּע (H7768)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשִׁוַּע (H7768) 'I cry for help'.
וְיֹאמַ֣רand he saidconj וְ + Qal impf 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalאָמַר (H559) 'and he said'.
הִנֵּ֑נִיbehold, Iadv. + sfx 1cs · הֵן (H2005)Particle or relational elementהֵן (H2005) 'behold, I'.
אִםifconj וְ · אִם (H518)Particle or relational elementאִם (H518) 'if'.
תָּסִ֤ירhe shall remove itHiphil impf 2ms · סוּר (H5493)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalסוּר (H5493) 'he shall remove it'.
מִתּֽוֹכְךָ֙in the midst ofprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2ms · תָּוֶךְ (H8432)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּוֶךְ (H8432) 'in the midst of'.
מוֹטָ֔הthe bars ofN c · מוֹטָה (H4133)Construct chain (genitival)מוֹטָה (H4133) 'the bars of'.
שְׁלַ֥חlet goQal inf constr · שָׁלַח (H7971)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementשָׁלַח (H7971) 'let go'.
אֶצְבַּ֖עthe finger ofN c · אֶצְבַּע (H676)Construct chain (genitival)אֶצְבַּע (H676) 'the finger of'.
וְדַבֶּרand he shall speakconj וְ + Piel inf abs · דִּבֶּר (H1696)Infinitive absolute→ Infinitive absolute: emphasis or attendant actionדִּבֶּר (H1696) 'and he shall speak'.
אָֽוֶןiniquityN c · אוֹן (H205)Construct chain (genitival)אוֹן (H205) 'iniquity'.
10

וְתָפֵ֤ק לָֽרָעֵב֙ נַפְשֶׁ֔ךָ וְנֶ֥פֶשׁ נַעֲנָ֖ה תַּשְׂבִּ֑יעַ וְזָרַ֤ח בַּחֹ֨שֶׁךְ֙ אוֹרֶ֔ךָ וַאֲפֵלָתְךָ֖ כַּֽצָּהֳרָֽיִם

And you draw out your soul to the hungry, and satisfy the afflicted soul; then shall your light rise in obscurity, and your darkness as the noonday:

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וְתָפֵ֤קandconj וְ + Hiphil impf 2ms · פּוּק (H6329)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalפּוּק (H6329) 'and'.
לָֽרָעֵב֙andprep + art + Adj · רָעֵב (H7457)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רָעֵב (H7457) 'and'.
נַפְשֶׁ֔ךָyour soulN c · נֶפֶשׁ (H5315)Construct chain (genitival)נֶפֶשׁ (H5315) 'your soul'.
וְנֶ֥פֶשׁand persons ofconj וְ + N com c sg constr · נֶפֶשׁ (H5315)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נֶפֶשׁ (H5315) 'and persons of'.
נַעֲנָ֖הand you shall afflictN · עָנָה (H6031)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָנָה (H6031) 'and you shall afflict'.
תַּשְׂבִּ֑יעַand be satisfiedHiphil impf 2ms · שָׂבַע (H7646)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׂבַע (H7646) 'and be satisfied'.
וְזָרַ֤חand he dawnedconj וְ + Qal q 3ms · זָרַח (H2224)Particle or relational elementזָרַח (H2224) 'and he dawned'.
בַּחֹ֨שֶׁךְ֙in the darkprep + art + N com m sg abs · חֹשֶׁךְ (H2822)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֹשֶׁךְ (H2822) 'in the dark'.
אוֹרֶ֔ךָlightN c · אוֹר (H216)Construct chain (genitival)אוֹר (H216) 'light'.
וַאֲפֵלָתְךָ֖in darknessconj וְ + N com f sg constr + sfx 2ms · אֲפֵלָה (H653)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲפֵלָה (H653) 'in darkness'.
כַּֽצָּהֳרָֽיִםat noonprep + art + N com m pl abs · צָהֳרַיִם (H6672)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צָהֳרַיִם (H6672) 'at noon'.
11

וְנָחֲךָ֣ יְהוָה֮ תָּמִיד֒ וְהִשְׂבִּ֤יעַ בְּצַחְצָחוֹת֙ נַפְשֶׁ֔ךָ וְעַצְמֹתֶ֖יךָ יַחֲלִ֑יץ וְהָיִ֨יתָ֙ כְּגַ֣ן רָוֶ֔ה וּכְמוֹצָ֣א מַ֔יִם אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא יְכַזְּב֖וּ מֵימָֽיו

And YHWH shall guide you continually, and satisfy your soul in drought, and make fat your bones: and you shall be like a watered garden, and like a spring of water, whose waters fail not.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'armed'.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
וְנָחֲךָ֣led himconj וְ + Qal q 3ms + sfx 2ms · נָחָה (H5148)Particle or relational elementנָחָה (H5148) 'led him'.
יְהוָה֮YHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
תָּמִיד֒continuallyN c · תָּמִיד (H8548)Construct chain (genitival)תָּמִיד (H8548) 'continually'.
וְהִשְׂבִּ֤יעַand be satisfiedconj וְ + Hiphil q 3ms · שָׂבַע (H7646)Particle or relational elementשָׂבַע (H7646) 'and be satisfied'.
בְּצַחְצָחוֹת֙inprep + N com f pl abs · צַחְצָחָה (H6710)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צַחְצָחָה (H6710) 'in'.
נַפְשֶׁ֔ךָyour soulN c · נֶפֶשׁ (H5315)Construct chain (genitival)נֶפֶשׁ (H5315) 'your soul'.
וְעַצְמֹתֶ֖יךָthe bones ofconj וְ + N com f pl constr + sfx 2ms · עֶצֶם (H6106)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶצֶם (H6106) 'the bones of'.
יַחֲלִ֑יץarmedHiphil impf 3ms · חָלַץ (H2502)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalחָלַץ (H2502) 'armed'.
וְהָיִ֨יתָ֙and you will beconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · הָיָה (H1961)Particle or relational elementהָיָה (H1961) 'and you will be'.
כְּגַ֣ןlike a garden ofprep + N com c sg abs · גַּן (H1588)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גַּן (H1588) 'like a garden of'.
רָוֶ֔הthe wateredAdj · רָוֶה (H7302)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רָוֶה (H7302) 'the watered'.
וּכְמוֹצָ֣אthe utterance ofconj וְ + prep + N com m sg constr · מוֹצָא (H4161)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מוֹצָא (H4161) 'the utterance of'.
מַ֔יִםwaterN c · מַיִם (H4325)Construct chain (genitival)מַיִם (H4325) 'water'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
לֹאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יְכַזְּב֖וּthat he should liePiel impf 3mp · כָּזַב (H3576)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalכָּזַב (H3576) 'that he should lie'.
מֵימָֽיוits waterN c · מַיִם (H4325)Construct chain (genitival)מַיִם (H4325) 'its water'.
12

וּבָנ֤וּ מִמְּךָ֙ חָרְב֣וֹת עוֹלָ֔ם מוֹסְדֵ֥י דוֹר וָד֖וֹר תְּקוֹמֵ֑ם וְקֹרָ֤א לְךָ֙ גֹּדֵ֣ר פֶּ֔רֶץ מְשֹׁבֵ֥ב נְתִיב֖וֹת לָשָֽׁבֶת

And of you shall build the old waste places: you shall raise up the foundations of many generations; and you shall be called, The repairer of the breach, The restorer of paths to dwell in.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'and he arose'.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
וּבָנ֤וּand he builtconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · בָּנָה (H1129)Particle or relational elementבָּנָה (H1129) 'and he built'.
מִמְּךָ֙from youprep + sfx 2ms · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from you'.
חָרְב֣וֹתa ruinN c · חָרְבָּה (H2723)Construct chain (genitival)חָרְבָּה (H2723) 'a ruin'.
עוֹלָ֔םperpetuityN c · עוֹלָם (H5769)Construct chain (genitival)עוֹלָם (H5769) 'perpetuity'.
מוֹסְדֵ֥יthe foundations ofN c · מוֹסָד (H4146)Construct chain (genitival)מוֹסָד (H4146) 'the foundations of'.
דוֹרgenerationN c · דּוֹר (H1755)Construct chain (genitival)דּוֹר (H1755) 'generation'.
וָד֖וֹרand generationconj וְ + N com m sg abs · דּוֹר (H1755)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דּוֹר (H1755) 'and generation'.
תְּקוֹמֵ֑םand he arosePolel impf 2ms · קוּם (H6965)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalקוּם (H6965) 'and he arose'.
וְקֹרָ֤אand he cries outconj וְ + Pual q 3ms · קָרָא (H7121)Particle or relational elementקָרָא (H7121) 'and he cries out'.
לְךָ֙to youprep + sfx 2msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to you'.
גֹּדֵ֣רhe has walled upQal ptc ms · גָּדַר (H1443)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorגָּדַר (H1443) 'he has walled up'.
פֶּ֔רֶץa breachN c · פֶּרֶץ (H6556)Construct chain (genitival)פֶּרֶץ (H6556) 'a breach'.
מְשֹׁבֵ֥בand he returnedPolel ptc ms · שׁוּב (H7725)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorשׁוּב (H7725) 'and he returned'.
נְתִיב֖וֹתpathsN c · נְתִיבָה (H5410)Construct chain (genitival)נְתִיבָה (H5410) 'paths'.
לָשָֽׁבֶתto dwellprep + Qal inf constr · יָשַׁב (H3427)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementיָשַׁב (H3427) 'to dwell'.
13

אִם תָּשִׁ֤יב מִשַּׁבָּת֙ רַגְלֶ֔ךָ עֲשׂ֥וֹת חֲפָצֶ֖יךָ בְּי֣וֹם קָדְשִׁ֑י וְקָרָ֨אתָ לַשַּׁבָּ֜ת עֹ֗נֶג לִקְד֤וֹשׁ יְהוָה֙ מְכֻבָּ֔ד וְכִבַּדְתּוֹ֙ מֵעֲשׂ֣וֹת דְּרָכֶ֔יךָ מִמְּצ֥וֹא חֶפְצְךָ֖ וְדַבֵּ֥ר דָּבָֽר

If you turn away your foot from the sabbath, doing your pleasure on my holy day; and call the sabbath a delight, the holy of YHWH, honourable; and shall honour him, not doing your own ways, nor finding your own pleasure, nor speaking words:

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedʼim
Conditional ʼim. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'you shall return'.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
אִםifconj וְ · אִם (H518)Particle or relational elementאִם (H518) 'if'.
תָּשִׁ֤יבyou shall returnHiphil impf 2ms · שׁוּב (H7725)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשׁוּב (H7725) 'you shall return'.
מִשַּׁבָּת֙the Sabbathprep + N com c sg abs · שַׁבָּת (H7676)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שַׁבָּת (H7676) 'the Sabbath'.
רַגְלֶ֔ךָyour footN c · רֶגֶל (H7272)Construct chain (genitival)רֶגֶל (H7272) 'your foot'.
עֲשׂ֥וֹתto doQal inf constr · עָשָׂה (H6213)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementעָשָׂה (H6213) 'to do'.
חֲפָצֶ֖יךָacceptableN c · חֵפֶץ (H2656)Construct chain (genitival)חֵפֶץ (H2656) 'acceptable'.
בְּי֣וֹםon the dayprep + N com m sg constr · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'on the day'.
קָדְשִׁ֑יmy holy [name]N c · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Construct chain (genitival)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'my holy [name]'.
וְקָרָ֨אתָand you shall callconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · קָרָא (H7121)Particle or relational elementקָרָא (H7121) 'and you shall call'.
לַשַּׁבָּ֜תthe Sabbathprep + art + N com c sg abs · שַׁבָּת (H7676)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שַׁבָּת (H7676) 'the Sabbath'.
עֹ֗נֶגdelightN c · עֹנֶג (H6027)Construct chain (genitival)עֹנֶג (H6027) 'delight'.
לִקְד֤וֹשׁholyprep + Adj · קָדוֹשׁ (H6918)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קָדוֹשׁ (H6918) 'holy'.
יְהוָה֙YHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
מְכֻבָּ֔דand he hardenedPual ptc ms · כָּבֵד (H3513)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorכָּבֵד (H3513) 'and he hardened'.
וְכִבַּדְתּוֹ֙and he hardenedconj וְ + Piel q 2ms + sfx 3ms · כָּבֵד (H3513)Particle or relational elementכָּבֵד (H3513) 'and he hardened'.
מֵעֲשׂ֣וֹתfrom doingprep + Qal inf constr · עָשָׂה (H6213)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementעָשָׂה (H6213) 'from doing'.
דְּרָכֶ֔יךָyour waysN c · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Construct chain (genitival)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'your ways'.
מִמְּצ֥וֹאI have foundprep + Qal inf constr · מָצָא (H4672)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementמָצָא (H4672) 'I have found'.
חֶפְצְךָ֖acceptableN c · חֵפֶץ (H2656)Construct chain (genitival)חֵפֶץ (H2656) 'acceptable'.
וְדַבֵּ֥רand he shall speakconj וְ + Piel inf constr · דִּבֶּר (H1696)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementדִּבֶּר (H1696) 'and he shall speak'.
דָּבָֽרthe matter ofN c · דָּבָר (H1697)Construct chain (genitival)דָּבָר (H1697) 'the matter of'.
14

אָ֗ז תִּתְעַנַּג֙ עַל יְהוָ֔ה וְהִרְכַּבְתִּ֖יךָ עַל בָּ֣מֳותֵי אָ֑רֶץ וְהַאֲכַלְתִּ֗יךָ נַחֲלַת֙ יַעֲקֹ֣ב אָבִ֔יךָ כִּ֛י פִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה דִּבֵּֽר

Then shall you delight thyself in YHWH; and I will cause you to ride upon the high places of the earth, and feed you with the heritage of Jacob your father: for the mouth of YHWH has spoken .

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'from delicateness'. Closes the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
אָ֗זthenart · אָז (H227)Particle or relational elementאָז (H227) 'then'.
תִּתְעַנַּג֙from delicatenessHithpael impf 2ms · עָנַג (H6026)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָנַג (H6026) 'from delicateness'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
יְהוָ֔הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
וְהִרְכַּבְתִּ֖יךָand its riderconj וְ + Hiphil q 1cs + sfx 2ms · רָכַב (H7392)Particle or relational elementרָכַב (H7392) 'and its rider'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
בָּ֣מֳותֵיtheir high placesN c · בָּמָה (H1116)Construct chain (genitival)בָּמָה (H1116) 'their high places'.
אָ֑רֶץthe land ofN c · אֶרֶץ (H776)Construct chain (genitival)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land of'.
וְהַאֲכַלְתִּ֗יךָyou shall eatconj וְ + Hiphil q 1cs + sfx 2ms · אָכַל (H398)Particle or relational elementאָכַל (H398) 'you shall eat'.
נַחֲלַת֙the inheritance ofN c · נַחֲלָה (H5159)Construct chain (genitival)נַחֲלָה (H5159) 'the inheritance of'.
יַעֲקֹ֣בJacobN · יַעֲקֹב (H3290)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יַעֲקֹב (H3290) 'Jacob'.
אָבִ֔יךָyour fatherN c · אָב (H1)Construct chain (genitival)אָב (H1) 'your father'.
כִּ֛יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
פִּ֥יthe mouth ofN c · פֶּה (H6310)Construct chain (genitival)פֶּה (H6310) 'the mouth of'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
דִּבֵּֽרspeakPiel perf 3ms · דִּבֶּר (H1696)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actדִּבֶּר (H1696) 'speak'.