Hebrew Text · Translation · Interlinear · Discourse Structure

The Book of Hosea, Chapter 2הושע 2

Each verse opens with the running Hebrew, an English translation, and a discourse note (its connective, relation, and role in the argument). Below follows the word-by-word breakdown in six tiers: gloss, case/state or parsing, syntax, semantic force, and a lexical note.

Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Verb (no case) Indeclinable

Discourse notes head each verse: relation · connective · clause-flow. Indentation marks prominence — flush-left = main line of argument; indented = supporting / subordinate material.

Theme

Hosea 2 (25 verses in the MT) opens: Yet the number of the children of Israel shall be as the sand of the sea, which cannot be measured nor numbered; and it shall come to pass, in the place where it was said to them, You not my people, it shall be said to. The middle of the chapter continues: I will also cause all her mirth to cease, her feast days, her new moons, and her sabbaths, and all her solemn feasts. It closes: And I will sow her to me in the earth; and I will have mercy upon her that had not obtained mercy; and I will say to not my people, You my people; and they shall say, my God.

Translation & textual notes

The Hebrew base text here follows the Masoretic Text in the Leningrad tradition as represented by the Westminster Leningrad Codex / MorphHB diplomatic stream imported from OSHB; distinctively copyrighted apparatus from BHS or BHQ is not reproduced. Hosea 2 comprises 25 verses in MT order. Movement I (vv. 1-5) — Yet the number of the children of Israel shall be as the sand of the sea. Yet the number of the children of Israel shall be as the sand of the sea, which cannot be measured nor numbered; and it shall come to pass, in the place where it was said to them, You not my people, it shall be said to them, the sons of the living God. Then shall the children of Judah and the children of Israel be gathered together, and appoint themselves. Movement II (vv. 6-10) — And I will not have mercy upon her children; for they the children of wh. And I will not have mercy upon her children; for they the children of whoredoms. For their mother has played the harlot: she that conceived them has done shamefully: for she said, I will go after my lovers, that give my bread and my water, my wool and my flax, mine oil and my drink. Therefore, behold, I will hedge up your way with thorns, and make a wall,. Movement III (vv. 11-15) — Therefore will I return, and take away my corn in the time thereof, and. Therefore will I return, and take away my corn in the time thereof, and my wine in the season thereof, and will recover my wool and my flax to cover her nakedness. And now will I discover her lewdness in the sight of her lovers, and none shall deliver her out of mine hand. I will also cause all her mirth to cease, her feast days, her new moons, and her. Movement IV (vv. 16-20) — Therefore, behold, I will allure her, and bring her into the wilderness. Therefore, behold, I will allure her, and bring her into the wilderness, and speak comfortably to her. And I will give her her vineyards from thence, and the valley of Achor for a door of hope: and she shall sing there, as in the days of her youth, and as in the day when she came up out of the land of Egypt. And it shall be at that day, says YHWH, you shall. Movement V (vv. 21-25) — And I will betroth you to me for ever; yea, I will betroth you to me in. And I will betroth you to me for ever; yea, I will betroth you to me in righteousness, and in judgment, and in lovingkindness, and in mercies. I will even betroth you to me in faithfulness: and you shall know YHWH. And it shall come to pass in that day, I will hear, says YHWH, I will hear the heavens, and they shall hear the earth; And the earth shall hear. Where English printed Bibles divide verses differently, this annotation follows MT versification throughout.

1

וְֽ֠הָיָה מִסְפַּ֤ר בְּנֵֽי יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ כְּח֣וֹל הַיָּ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא יִמַּ֖ד וְלֹ֣א יִסָּפֵ֑ר וְֽ֠הָיָה בִּמְק֞וֹם אֲשֶׁר יֵאָמֵ֤ר לָהֶם֙ לֹֽא עַמִּ֣י אַתֶּ֔ם יֵאָמֵ֥ר לָהֶ֖ם בְּנֵ֥י אֵֽל חָֽי

Yet the number of the children of Israel shall be as the sand of the sea, which cannot be measured nor numbered; and it shall come to pass, in the place where it was said to them, You not my people, it shall be said to them, the sons of the living God.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause. Opens the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 24 words
וְֽ֠הָיָהand it shall beconj וְ + Qal q 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Particle or relational elementהָיָה (H1961) 'and it shall be'.
מִסְפַּ֤רthe number ofN c · מִסְפָּר (H4557)Construct chain (genitival)מִסְפָּר (H4557) 'the number of'.
בְּנֵֽיthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙IsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
כְּח֣וֹלlike the sand ofprep + N com m sg constr · חוֹל (H2344)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חוֹל (H2344) 'like the sand of'.
הַיָּ֔םthe seaart + N com m sg abs · יָם (H3220)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָם (H3220) 'the sea'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
לֹֽאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יִמַּ֖דand they shall measureN · מָדַד (H4058)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָדַד (H4058) 'and they shall measure'.
וְלֹ֣אand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
יִסָּפֵ֑רshall be countedN · סָפַר (H5608)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)סָפַר (H5608) 'shall be counted'.
וְֽ֠הָיָהand it shall beconj וְ + Qal q 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Particle or relational elementהָיָה (H1961) 'and it shall be'.
בִּמְק֞וֹםin the placeprep + N com m sg constr · מָקוֹם (H4725)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָקוֹם (H4725) 'in the place'.
אֲשֶׁרthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
יֵאָמֵ֤רhe saysN · אָמַר (H559)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָמַר (H559) 'he says'.
לָהֶם֙to themprep + sfx 3mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to them'.
לֹֽאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
עַמִּ֣יmy peopleN c · עַם (H5971)Construct chain (genitival)עַם (H5971) 'my people'.
אַתֶּ֔םyoupron 2mp · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'you'.
יֵאָמֵ֥רhe saysN · אָמַר (H559)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָמַר (H559) 'he says'.
לָהֶ֖םto themprep + sfx 3mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to them'.
בְּנֵ֥יthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
אֵֽלGodN c · אֵל (H410)Construct chain (genitival)אֵל (H410) 'God'.
חָֽיaliveAdj · חַי (H2416)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַי (H2416) 'alive'.
2

וְ֠נִקְבְּצוּ בְּנֵֽי יְהוּדָ֤ה וּבְנֵֽי יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ יַחְדָּ֔ו וְשָׂמ֥וּ לָהֶ֛ם רֹ֥אשׁ אֶחָ֖ד וְעָל֣וּ מִן הָאָ֑רֶץ כִּ֥י גָד֖וֹל י֥וֹם יִזְרְעֶֽאל

Then shall the children of Judah and the children of Israel be gathered together, and appoint themselves one head, and they shall come up out of the land: for great the day of Jezreel.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
וְ֠נִקְבְּצוּand he gatheredconj וְ + Niphal q 3cp · קָבַץ (H6908)Particle or relational elementקָבַץ (H6908) 'and he gathered'.
בְּנֵֽיthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
יְהוּדָ֤הJudahN · יְהוּדָה (H3063)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוּדָה (H3063) 'Judah'.
וּבְנֵֽיand the sons ofconj וְ + N com m pl constr · בֵּן (H1121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1121) 'and the sons of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙IsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
יַחְדָּ֔וtogetherart · יַחְדָּו (H3162)Particle or relational elementיַחְדָּו (H3162) 'together'.
וְשָׂמ֥וּand they shall insertconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · שִׂים (H7760)Particle or relational elementשִׂים (H7760) 'and they shall insert'.
לָהֶ֛םto themprep + sfx 3mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to them'.
רֹ֥אשׁthe head ofN c · רֹאשׁ (H7218)Construct chain (genitival)רֹאשׁ (H7218) 'the head of'.
אֶחָ֖דoneAdj · אֶחָד (H259)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶחָד (H259) 'one'.
וְעָל֣וּand they will come upconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · עָלָה (H5927)Particle or relational elementעָלָה (H5927) 'and they will come up'.
מִןfromprep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from'.
הָאָ֑רֶץthe landart + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land'.
כִּ֥יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
גָד֖וֹלgreatAdj · גָּדוֹל (H1419)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גָּדוֹל (H1419) 'great'.
י֥וֹםdayN c · יוֹם (H3117)Construct chain (genitival)יוֹם (H3117) 'day'.
יִזְרְעֶֽאלJezreelN · יִזְרְעֶאל (H3157)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִזְרְעֶאל (H3157) 'Jezreel'.
3

אִמְר֥וּ לַאֲחֵיכֶ֖ם עַמִּ֑י וְלַאֲחֽוֹתֵיכֶ֖ם רֻחָֽמָה

Say you to your brethren, Ammi; and to your sisters, Ruhamah.

Imperative — volitional addressasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Imperative — volitional address. Lead predicate is 'they said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
אִמְר֥וּthey saidQal impv 2mp · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeאָמַר (H559) 'they said'.
לַאֲחֵיכֶ֖םto your brothersprep + N com m pl constr + sfx 2mp · אָח (H251)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָח (H251) 'to your brothers'.
עַמִּ֑יmy peopleN c · עַם (H5971)Construct chain (genitival)עַם (H5971) 'my people'.
וְלַאֲחֽוֹתֵיכֶ֖םsister ofconj וְ + prep + N com f pl constr + sfx 2mp · אָחוֹת (H269)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָחוֹת (H269) 'sister of'.
רֻחָֽמָהand have compassion on youPual perf 3fs · רָחַם (H7355)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actרָחַם (H7355) 'and have compassion on you'.
4

רִ֤יבוּ בְאִמְּכֶם֙ רִ֔יבוּ כִּֽי הִיא֙ לֹ֣א אִשְׁתִּ֔י וְאָנֹכִ֖י לֹ֣א אִישָׁ֑הּ וְתָסֵ֤ר זְנוּנֶ֨יהָ֙ מִפָּנֶ֔יה וְנַאֲפוּפֶ֖יהָ מִבֵּ֥ין שָׁדֶֽיהָ

Plead with your mother, plead: for she not my wife, neither I her husband: let her therefore put away her whoredoms out of her sight, and her adulteries from between her breasts;

Imperative — volitional address
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Imperative — volitional address. Lead predicate is 'and quarreled'.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
רִ֤יבוּand quarreledQal impv 2mp · רִיב (H7378)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeרִיב (H7378) 'and quarreled'.
בְאִמְּכֶם֙his motherprep + N com f sg constr + sfx 2mp · אֵם (H517)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵם (H517) 'his mother'.
רִ֔יבוּand quarreledQal impv 2mp · רִיב (H7378)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeרִיב (H7378) 'and quarreled'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
הִיא֙that ispron 3fs · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'that is'.
לֹ֣אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
אִשְׁתִּ֔יmy wifeN c · אִשָּׁה (H802)Construct chain (genitival)אִשָּׁה (H802) 'my wife'.
וְאָנֹכִ֖יand Iconj וְ + pron 1cs · אָנֹכִי (H595)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָנֹכִי (H595) 'and I'.
לֹ֣אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
אִישָׁ֑הּher husbandN c · אִישׁ (H376)Construct chain (genitival)אִישׁ (H376) 'her husband'.
וְתָסֵ֤רand she removedconj וְ + Hiphil jussive 3fs · סוּר (H5493)Predicate verb (jussive)→ Jussive: volitionalסוּר (H5493) 'and she removed'.
זְנוּנֶ֨יהָ֙by fornicationN c · זְנוּנִים (H2183)Construct chain (genitival)זְנוּנִים (H2183) 'by fornication'.
מִפָּנֶ֔יהfrom her presenceprep + N com c pl constr + sfx 3fs · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'from her presence'.
וְנַאֲפוּפֶ֖יהָandconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 3fs · נַאֲפוּף (H5005)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נַאֲפוּף (H5005) 'and'.
מִבֵּ֥יןfrom betweenprep + prep · בֵּין (H996)Particle or relational elementבֵּין (H996) 'from between'.
שָׁדֶֽיהָbreastsN c · שַׁד (H7699)Construct chain (genitival)שַׁד (H7699) 'breasts'.
5

פֶּן אַפְשִׁיטֶ֣נָּה עֲרֻמָּ֔ה וְהִ֨צַּגְתִּ֔יהָ כְּי֖וֹם הִוָּֽלְדָ֑הּ וְשַׂמְתִּ֣יהָ כַמִּדְבָּ֗ר וְשַׁתִּ֨הָ֙ כְּאֶ֣רֶץ צִיָּ֔ה וַהֲמִתִּ֖יהָ בַּצָּמָֽא

Lest I strip her naked, and set her as in the day that she was born, and make her as a wilderness, and set her like a dry land, and slay her with thirst.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'and he shall take off'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
פֶּןlestconj וְ · פֶּן (H6435)Particle or relational elementפֶּן (H6435) 'lest'.
אַפְשִׁיטֶ֣נָּהand he shall take offHiphil impf 1cs + sfx 3fs · פָּשַׁט (H6584)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalפָּשַׁט (H6584) 'and he shall take off'.
עֲרֻמָּ֔הnakedAdj · עָרֹם (H6174)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָרֹם (H6174) 'naked'.
וְהִ֨צַּגְתִּ֔יהָto setconj וְ + Hiphil q 1cs + sfx 3fs · יָצַג (H3322)Particle or relational elementיָצַג (H3322) 'to set'.
כְּי֖וֹםas this dayprep + N com m sg constr · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'as this day'.
הִוָּֽלְדָ֑הּand he fatheredN · יָלַד (H3205)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָלַד (H3205) 'and he fathered'.
וְשַׂמְתִּ֣יהָand he setconj וְ + Qal perf 1cs + sfx 3fs · שִׂים (H7760)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actשִׂים (H7760) 'and he set'.
כַמִּדְבָּ֗רin the wildernessprep + art + N com m sg abs · מִדְבָּר (H4057)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִדְבָּר (H4057) 'in the wilderness'.
וְשַׁתִּ֨הָ֙is imposedconj וְ + Qal q 1cs + sfx 3fs · שִׁית (H7896)Particle or relational elementשִׁית (H7896) 'is imposed'.
כְּאֶ֣רֶץlike the land ofprep + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'like the land of'.
צִיָּ֔הbarrenN c · צִיָּה (H6723)Construct chain (genitival)צִיָּה (H6723) 'barren'.
וַהֲמִתִּ֖יהָand he diedconj וְ + Hiphil q 1cs + sfx 3fs · מוּת (H4191)Particle or relational elementמוּת (H4191) 'and he died'.
בַּצָּמָֽאwith thirstprep + art + N com m sg abs · צָמָא (H6772)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צָמָא (H6772) 'with thirst'.
6

וְאֶת בָּנֶ֖יהָ לֹ֣א אֲרַחֵ֑ם כִּֽי בְנֵ֥י זְנוּנִ֖ים הֵֽמָּה

And I will not have mercy upon her children; for they the children of whoredoms.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'I will show mercy (to)'.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
וְאֶתand [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
בָּנֶ֖יהָher sonsN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'her sons'.
לֹ֣אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
אֲרַחֵ֑םI will show mercy (to)Piel impf 1cs · רָחַם (H7355)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalרָחַם (H7355) 'I will show mercy (to)'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
בְנֵ֥יthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
זְנוּנִ֖יםby fornicationN c · זְנוּנִים (H2183)Construct chain (genitival)זְנוּנִים (H2183) 'by fornication'.
הֵֽמָּהtheypron 3mp · הֵמָּה (H1992)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵמָּה (H1992) 'they'.
7

כִּ֤י זָֽנְתָה֙ אִמָּ֔ם הֹבִ֖ישָׁה הֽוֹרָתָ֑ם כִּ֣י אָמְרָ֗ה אֵלְכָ֞ה אַחֲרֵ֤י מְאַהֲבַי֙ נֹתְנֵ֤י לַחְמִי֙ וּמֵימַ֔י צַמְרִ֣י וּפִשְׁתִּ֔י שַׁמְנִ֖י וְשִׁקּוּיָֽי

For their mother has played the harlot: she that conceived them has done shamefully: for she said, I will go after my lovers, that give my bread and my water, my wool and my flax, mine oil and my drink.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
kî-clause (causal, recitative, or evidential). Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'has played the harlot'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
כִּ֤יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
זָֽנְתָה֙has played the harlotQal perf 3fs · זָנָה (H2181)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actזָנָה (H2181) 'has played the harlot'.
אִמָּ֔םhis motherN c · אֵם (H517)Construct chain (genitival)אֵם (H517) 'his mother'.
הֹבִ֖ישָׁהwas dryHiphil perf 3fs · יָבֵשׁ (H3001)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actיָבֵשׁ (H3001) 'was dry'.
הֽוֹרָתָ֑םand she conceivedQal ptc fs + sfx 3mp · הָרָה (H2029)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorהָרָה (H2029) 'and she conceived'.
כִּ֣יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אָמְרָ֗הshe saidQal perf 3fs · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'she said'.
אֵלְכָ֞הlet me goQal impf 1cs · הָלַךְ (H3212)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalהָלַךְ (H3212) 'let me go'.
אַחֲרֵ֤יafterprep · אַחַר (H310)Particle or relational elementאַחַר (H310) 'after'.
מְאַהֲבַי֙to lovePiel ptc mp + sfx 1cs · אָהַב (H157)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorאָהַב (H157) 'to love'.
נֹתְנֵ֤יis givingQal ptc mp · נָתַן (H5414)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorנָתַן (H5414) 'is giving'.
לַחְמִי֙my foodN c · לֶחֶם (H3899)Construct chain (genitival)לֶחֶם (H3899) 'my food'.
וּמֵימַ֔יwaterconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 1cs · מַיִם (H4325)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַיִם (H4325) 'water'.
צַמְרִ֣יwoolN c · צֶמֶר (H6785)Construct chain (genitival)צֶמֶר (H6785) 'wool'.
וּפִשְׁתִּ֔יlinenconj וְ + N com m sg constr + sfx 1cs · פִּשְׁתִּים (H6593)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פִּשְׁתִּים (H6593) 'linen'.
שַׁמְנִ֖יwith oilN c · שֶׁמֶן (H8081)Construct chain (genitival)שֶׁמֶן (H8081) 'with oil'.
וְשִׁקּוּיָֽיandconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 1cs · שִׁקּוּי (H8250)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שִׁקּוּי (H8250) 'and'.
8

לָכֵ֛ן הִנְנִי שָׂ֥ךְ אֶת דַּרְכֵּ֖ךְ בַּסִּירִ֑ים וְגָֽדַרְתִּי֙ אֶת גְּדֵרָ֔הּ וּנְתִיבוֹתֶ֖יהָ לֹ֥א תִמְצָֽא

Therefore, behold, I will hedge up your way with thorns, and make a wall, that she shall not find her paths.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'hedged in'.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
לָכֵ֛ןthereforeprep + art · כֵּן (H3651)Particle or relational elementכֵּן (H3651) 'therefore'.
הִנְנִיbehold, Iadv. + sfx 1cs · הֵן (H2005)Particle or relational elementהֵן (H2005) 'behold, I'.
שָׂ֥ךְhedged inQal ptc ms · שׂוּךְ (H7753)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorשׂוּךְ (H7753) 'hedged in'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
דַּרְכֵּ֖ךְyour wayN c · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Construct chain (genitival)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'your way'.
בַּסִּירִ֑יםthe pot ofprep + art + N com f sg abs · סִיר (H5518)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)סִיר (H5518) 'the pot of'.
וְגָֽדַרְתִּי֙he has walled upconj וְ + Qal q 1cs · גָּדַר (H1443)Particle or relational elementגָּדַר (H1443) 'he has walled up'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
גְּדֵרָ֔הּsheepfolds ofN c · גְּדֵרָה (H1448)Construct chain (genitival)גְּדֵרָה (H1448) 'sheepfolds of'.
וּנְתִיבוֹתֶ֖יהָmy pathsconj וְ + N com c pl constr + sfx 3fs · נְתִיבָה (H5410)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְתִיבָה (H5410) 'my paths'.
לֹ֥אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
תִמְצָֽאshe findsQal impf 3fs · מָצָא (H4672)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalמָצָא (H4672) 'she finds'.
9

וְרִדְּפָ֤ה אֶת מְאַהֲבֶ֨יהָ֙ וְלֹֽא תַשִּׂ֣יג אֹתָ֔ם וּבִקְשָׁ֖תַם וְלֹ֣א תִמְצָ֑א וְאָמְרָ֗ה אֵלְכָ֤ה וְאָשׁ֨וּבָה֙ אֶל אִישִׁ֣י הָֽרִאשׁ֔וֹן כִּ֣י ט֥וֹב לִ֛י אָ֖ז מֵעָֽתָּה

And she shall follow after her lovers, but she shall not overtake them; and she shall seek them, but shall not find : then shall she say, I will go and return to my first husband; for then better with me than now.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'to love'.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
וְרִדְּפָ֤הand they pursuedconj וְ + Piel q 3fs · רָדַף (H7291)Particle or relational elementרָדַף (H7291) 'and they pursued'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
מְאַהֲבֶ֨יהָ֙to lovePiel ptc mp + sfx 3fs · אָהַב (H157)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorאָהַב (H157) 'to love'.
וְלֹֽאand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
תַשִּׂ֣יגhis means can affordHiphil impf 3fs · נָשַׂג (H5381)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָשַׂג (H5381) 'his means can afford'.
אֹתָ֔םthemobj marker + sfx 3mp · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'them'.
וּבִקְשָׁ֖תַםbut you will seekconj וְ + Piel q 3fs + sfx 3mp · בִּקֵּשׁ (H1245)Particle or relational elementבִּקֵּשׁ (H1245) 'but you will seek'.
וְלֹ֣אand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
תִמְצָ֑אshe findsQal impf 3fs · מָצָא (H4672)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalמָצָא (H4672) 'she finds'.
וְאָמְרָ֗הand she shall sayconj וְ + Qal q 3fs · אָמַר (H559)Particle or relational elementאָמַר (H559) 'and she shall say'.
אֵלְכָ֤הlet me goQal impf 1cs · הָלַךְ (H3212)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalהָלַךְ (H3212) 'let me go'.
וְאָשׁ֨וּבָה֙and let me returnconj וְ + Qal impf 1cs · שׁוּב (H7725)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשׁוּב (H7725) 'and let me return'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
אִישִׁ֣יmy husbandN c · אִישׁ (H376)Construct chain (genitival)אִישׁ (H376) 'my husband'.
הָֽרִאשׁ֔וֹןthe firstart + Adj · רִאשׁוֹן (H7223)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רִאשׁוֹן (H7223) 'the first'.
כִּ֣יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
ט֥וֹבgoodAdj · טוֹב (H2896)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טוֹב (H2896) 'good'.
לִ֛יto meprep + sfx 1csParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to me'.
אָ֖זthenart · אָז (H227)Particle or relational elementאָז (H227) 'then'.
מֵעָֽתָּהand nowprep + art · עַתָּה (H6258)Particle or relational elementעַתָּה (H6258) 'and now'.
10

וְהִיא֙ לֹ֣א יָֽדְעָ֔ה כִּ֤י אָֽנֹכִי֙ נָתַ֣תִּי לָ֔הּ הַדָּגָ֖ן וְהַתִּיר֣וֹשׁ וְהַיִּצְהָ֑ר וְכֶ֨סֶף הִרְבֵּ֥יתִי לָ֛הּ וְזָהָ֖ב עָשׂ֥וּ לַבָּֽעַל

For she did not know that I gave her corn, and wine, and oil, and multiplied her silver and gold, they prepared for Baal.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'had known her'.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
וְהִיא֙and sheconj וְ + pron 3fs · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'and she'.
לֹ֣אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יָֽדְעָ֔הhad known herQal perf 3fs · יָדַע (H3045)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actיָדַע (H3045) 'had known her'.
כִּ֤יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אָֽנֹכִי֙Ipron 1cs · אָנֹכִי (H595)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָנֹכִי (H595) 'I'.
נָתַ֣תִּיI have givenQal perf 1cs · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actנָתַן (H5414) 'I have given'.
לָ֔הּto herprep + sfx 3fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to her'.
הַדָּגָ֖ןgrainart + N com m sg abs · דָּגָן (H1715)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּגָן (H1715) 'grain'.
וְהַתִּיר֣וֹשׁand new wineconj וְ + art + N com m sg abs · תִּירוֹשׁ (H8492)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תִּירוֹשׁ (H8492) 'and new wine'.
וְהַיִּצְהָ֑רand your oilconj וְ + art + N com m sg abs · יִצְהָר (H3323)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִצְהָר (H3323) 'and your oil'.
וְכֶ֨סֶףand silverconj וְ + N com m sg abs · כֶּסֶף (H3701)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֶּסֶף (H3701) 'and silver'.
הִרְבֵּ֥יתִיgreatlyHiphil perf 1cs · רָבָה (H7235)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actרָבָה (H7235) 'greatly'.
לָ֛הּto herprep + sfx 3fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to her'.
וְזָהָ֖בand goldconj וְ + N com m sg abs · זָהָב (H2091)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זָהָב (H2091) 'and gold'.
עָשׂ֥וּthey didQal perf 3cp · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָשָׂה (H6213) 'they did'.
לַבָּֽעַלBaalprep + art + N proper · בַּעַל (H1168)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּעַל (H1168) 'Baal'.
11

לָכֵ֣ן אָשׁ֔וּב וְלָקַחְתִּ֤י דְגָנִי֙ בְּעִתּ֔וֹ וְתִירוֹשִׁ֖י בְּמֽוֹעֲד֑וֹ וְהִצַּלְתִּי֙ צַמְרִ֣י וּפִשְׁתִּ֔י לְכַסּ֖וֹת אֶת עֶרְוָתָֽהּ

Therefore will I return, and take away my corn in the time thereof, and my wine in the season thereof, and will recover my wool and my flax to cover her nakedness.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'I will return'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
לָכֵ֣ןthereforeprep + art · כֵּן (H3651)Particle or relational elementכֵּן (H3651) 'therefore'.
אָשׁ֔וּבI will returnQal impf 1cs · שׁוּב (H7725)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשׁוּב (H7725) 'I will return'.
וְלָקַחְתִּ֤יand I will takeconj וְ + Qal q 1cs · לָקַח (H3947)Particle or relational elementלָקַח (H3947) 'and I will take'.
דְגָנִי֙grainN c · דָּגָן (H1715)Construct chain (genitival)דָּגָן (H1715) 'grain'.
בְּעִתּ֔וֹin its seasonprep + N com c sg constr + sfx 3ms · עֵת (H6256)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֵת (H6256) 'in its season'.
וְתִירוֹשִׁ֖יand new wineconj וְ + N com m sg constr + sfx 1cs · תִּירוֹשׁ (H8492)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תִּירוֹשׁ (H8492) 'and new wine'.
בְּמֽוֹעֲד֑וֹat its appointed timeprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3ms · מוֹעֵד (H4150)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מוֹעֵד (H4150) 'at its appointed time'.
וְהִצַּלְתִּי֙and I will deliverconj וְ + Hiphil q 1cs · נָצַל (H5337)Particle or relational elementנָצַל (H5337) 'and I will deliver'.
צַמְרִ֣יwoolN c · צֶמֶר (H6785)Construct chain (genitival)צֶמֶר (H6785) 'wool'.
וּפִשְׁתִּ֔יlinenconj וְ + N com m sg constr + sfx 1cs · פִּשְׁתִּים (H6593)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פִּשְׁתִּים (H6593) 'linen'.
לְכַסּ֖וֹתto coverprep + Piel inf constr · כָּסָה (H3680)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementכָּסָה (H3680) 'to cover'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
עֶרְוָתָֽהּher nakednessN c · עֶרְוָה (H6172)Construct chain (genitival)עֶרְוָה (H6172) 'her nakedness'.
12

וְעַתָּ֛ה אֲגַלֶּ֥ה אֶת נַבְלֻתָ֖הּ לְעֵינֵ֣י מְאַהֲבֶ֑יהָ וְאִ֖ישׁ לֹֽא יַצִּילֶ֥נָּה מִיָּדִֽי

And now will I discover her lewdness in the sight of her lovers, and none shall deliver her out of mine hand.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'shall you uncover'.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
וְעַתָּ֛הand nowconj וְ + art · עַתָּה (H6258)Particle or relational elementעַתָּה (H6258) 'and now'.
אֲגַלֶּ֥הshall you uncoverPiel impf 1cs · גָּלָה (H1540)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalגָּלָה (H1540) 'shall you uncover'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
נַבְלֻתָ֖הּlewdnessN c · נַבְלוּת (H5040)Construct chain (genitival)נַבְלוּת (H5040) 'lewdness'.
לְעֵינֵ֣יbefore the eyes ofprep + N com c du constr · עַיִן (H5869)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַיִן (H5869) 'before the eyes of'.
מְאַהֲבֶ֑יהָto lovePiel ptc mp + sfx 3fs · אָהַב (H157)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorאָהַב (H157) 'to love'.
וְאִ֖ישׁand a manconj וְ + N com m sg abs · אִישׁ (H376)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אִישׁ (H376) 'and a man'.
לֹֽאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יַצִּילֶ֥נָּהhas deliveredHiphil impf 3ms + sfx 3fs · נָצַל (H5337)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָצַל (H5337) 'has delivered'.
מִיָּדִֽיfrom my handprep + N com c sg constr + sfx 1cs · יָד (H3027)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָד (H3027) 'from my hand'.
13

וְהִשְׁבַּתִּי֙ כָּל מְשׂוֹשָׂ֔הּ חַגָּ֖הּ חָדְשָׁ֣הּ וְשַׁבַּתָּ֑הּ וְכֹ֖ל מוֹעֲדָֽהּ

I will also cause all her mirth to cease, her feast days, her new moons, and her sabbaths, and all her solemn feasts.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
וְהִשְׁבַּתִּי֙and I will removeconj וְ + Hiphil q 1cs · שָׁבַת (H7673)Particle or relational elementשָׁבַת (H7673) 'and I will remove'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
מְשׂוֹשָׂ֔הּjoyN c · מָשׂוֹשׂ (H4885)Construct chain (genitival)מָשׂוֹשׂ (H4885) 'joy'.
חַגָּ֖הּthe feast ofN c · חַג (H2282)Construct chain (genitival)חַג (H2282) 'the feast of'.
חָדְשָׁ֣הּof the monthN c · חֹדֶשׁ (H2320)Construct chain (genitival)חֹדֶשׁ (H2320) 'of the month'.
וְשַׁבַּתָּ֑הּthe Sabbathconj וְ + N com c sg constr + sfx 3fs · שַׁבָּת (H7676)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שַׁבָּת (H7676) 'the Sabbath'.
וְכֹ֖לand allconj וְ + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'and all'.
מוֹעֲדָֽהּmeetingN c · מוֹעֵד (H4150)Construct chain (genitival)מוֹעֵד (H4150) 'meeting'.
14

וַהֲשִׁמֹּתִ֗י גַּפְנָהּ֙ וּתְאֵ֣נָתָ֔הּ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אָמְרָ֗ה אֶתְנָ֥ה הֵ֨מָּה֙ לִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָֽתְנוּ לִ֖י מְאַֽהֲבָ֑י וְשַׂמְתִּ֣ים לְיַ֔עַר וַאֲכָלָ֖תַם חַיַּ֥ת הַשָּׂדֶֽה

And I will destroy her vines and her fig trees, whereof she has said, These my rewards that my lovers have given me: and I will make them a forest, and the beasts of the field shall eat them.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'she said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
וַהֲשִׁמֹּתִ֗יand I will desolateconj וְ + Hiphil q 1cs · שָׁמֵם (H8074)Particle or relational elementשָׁמֵם (H8074) 'and I will desolate'.
גַּפְנָהּ֙from the vine ofN c · גֶּפֶן (H1612)Construct chain (genitival)גֶּפֶן (H1612) 'from the vine of'.
וּתְאֵ֣נָתָ֔הּand fig treeconj וְ + N com f sg constr + sfx 3fs · תְּאֵנָה (H8384)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תְּאֵנָה (H8384) 'and fig tree'.
אֲשֶׁ֣רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
אָמְרָ֗הshe saidQal perf 3fs · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'she said'.
אֶתְנָ֥הrewardN c · אֶתְנָה (H866)Construct chain (genitival)אֶתְנָה (H866) 'reward'.
הֵ֨מָּה֙theypron 3mp · הֵמָּה (H1992)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵמָּה (H1992) 'they'.
לִ֔יto meprep + sfx 1csParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to me'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
נָֽתְנוּthey gaveQal perf 3cp · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actנָתַן (H5414) 'they gave'.
לִ֖יto meprep + sfx 1csParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to me'.
מְאַֽהֲבָ֑יto lovePiel ptc mp + sfx 1cs · אָהַב (H157)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorאָהַב (H157) 'to love'.
וְשַׂמְתִּ֣יםand he setconj וְ + Qal q 1cs + sfx 3mp · שִׂים (H7760)Particle or relational elementשִׂים (H7760) 'and he set'.
לְיַ֔עַרinto the forestprep + N com m sg abs · יַעַר (H3293)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יַעַר (H3293) 'into the forest'.
וַאֲכָלָ֖תַםand you shall eatconj וְ + Qal q 3fs + sfx 3mp · אָכַל (H398)Particle or relational elementאָכַל (H398) 'and you shall eat'.
חַיַּ֥תbeast ofN c · חַי (H2416)Construct chain (genitival)חַי (H2416) 'beast of'.
הַשָּׂדֶֽהthe fieldart + N com m sg abs · שָׂדֶה (H7704)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׂדֶה (H7704) 'the field'.
15

וּפָקַדְתִּ֣י עָלֶ֗יהָ אֶת יְמֵ֤י הַבְּעָלִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תַּקְטִ֣יר לָהֶ֔ם וַתַּ֤עַד נִזְמָהּ֙ וְחֶלְיָתָ֔הּ וַתֵּ֖לֶךְ אַחֲרֵ֣י מְאַהֲבֶ֑יהָ וְאֹתִ֥י שָׁכְחָ֖ה נְאֻם יְהוָֽה

And I will visit upon her the days of Baalim, wherein she burned incense to them, and she decked herself with her earrings and her jewels, and she went after her lovers, and forgat me, says YHWH.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'you shall burn'.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
וּפָקַדְתִּ֣יtheir mustered (men)conj וְ + Qal q 1cs · פָּקַד (H6485)Particle or relational elementפָּקַד (H6485) 'their mustered (men)'.
עָלֶ֗יהָon itprep + sfx 3fs · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on it'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
יְמֵ֤יthe days ofN c · יוֹם (H3117)Construct chain (genitival)יוֹם (H3117) 'the days of'.
הַבְּעָלִים֙the Baalsart + N proper · בַּעַל (H1168)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּעַל (H1168) 'the Baals'.
אֲשֶׁ֣רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
תַּקְטִ֣ירyou shall burnHiphil impf 3fs · קָטַר (H6999)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalקָטַר (H6999) 'you shall burn'.
לָהֶ֔םto themprep + sfx 3mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to them'.
וַתַּ֤עַדadornconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3fs · עָדָה (H5710)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָדָה (H5710) 'adorn'.
נִזְמָהּ֙and a ringN c · נֶזֶם (H5141)Construct chain (genitival)נֶזֶם (H5141) 'and a ring'.
וְחֶלְיָתָ֔הּandconj וְ + N com f sg constr + sfx 3fs · חֶלְיָה (H2484)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֶלְיָה (H2484) 'and'.
וַתֵּ֖לֶךְand she wentconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3fs · הָלַךְ (H3212)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָלַךְ (H3212) 'and she went'.
אַחֲרֵ֣יafterprep · אַחַר (H310)Particle or relational elementאַחַר (H310) 'after'.
מְאַהֲבֶ֑יהָto lovePiel ptc mp + sfx 3fs · אָהַב (H157)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorאָהַב (H157) 'to love'.
וְאֹתִ֥יand meconj וְ + obj marker + sfx 1cs · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and me'.
שָׁכְחָ֖הyou forgetQal perf 3fs · שָׁכַח (H7911)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actשָׁכַח (H7911) 'you forget'.
נְאֻםutterance ofN c · נְאֻם (H5002)Construct chain (genitival)נְאֻם (H5002) 'utterance of'.
יְהוָֽהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
16

לָכֵ֗ן הִנֵּ֤ה אָֽנֹכִי֙ מְפַתֶּ֔יהָ וְהֹֽלַכְתִּ֖יהָ הַמִּדְבָּ֑ר וְדִבַּרְתִּ֖י עַל לִבָּֽהּ

Therefore, behold, I will allure her, and bring her into the wilderness, and speak comfortably to her.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'be deceived'.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
לָכֵ֗ןthereforeprep + art · כֵּן (H3651)Particle or relational elementכֵּן (H3651) 'therefore'.
הִנֵּ֤הbeholdadv. · הִנֵּה (H2009)Particle or relational elementהִנֵּה (H2009) 'behold'.
אָֽנֹכִי֙Ipron 1cs · אָנֹכִי (H595)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָנֹכִי (H595) 'I'.
מְפַתֶּ֔יהָbe deceivedPiel ptc ms + sfx 3fs · פָּתָה (H6601)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorפָּתָה (H6601) 'be deceived'.
וְהֹֽלַכְתִּ֖יהָand he wentconj וְ + Hiphil q 1cs + sfx 3fs · הָלַךְ (H3212)Particle or relational elementהָלַךְ (H3212) 'and he went'.
הַמִּדְבָּ֑רthe wildernessart + N com m sg abs · מִדְבָּר (H4057)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִדְבָּר (H4057) 'the wilderness'.
וְדִבַּרְתִּ֖יand I will speakconj וְ + Piel q 1cs · דִּבֶּר (H1696)Particle or relational elementדִּבֶּר (H1696) 'and I will speak'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
לִבָּֽהּhis heartN c · לֵב (H3820)Construct chain (genitival)לֵב (H3820) 'his heart'.
17

וְנָתַ֨תִּי לָ֤הּ אֶת כְּרָמֶ֨יהָ֙ מִשָּׁ֔ם וְאֶת עֵ֥מֶק עָכ֖וֹר לְפֶ֣תַח תִּקְוָ֑ה וְעָ֤נְתָה שָּׁ֨מָּה֙ כִּימֵ֣י נְעוּרֶ֔יהָ וִּכְי֖וֹם עֲלֹתָ֥הּ מֵאֶֽרֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם

And I will give her her vineyards from thence, and the valley of Achor for a door of hope: and she shall sing there, as in the days of her youth, and as in the day when she came up out of the land of Egypt.

Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement. Lead predicate is 'it came up'.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
וְנָתַ֨תִּיand I will giveconj וְ + Qal q 1cs · נָתַן (H5414)Particle or relational elementנָתַן (H5414) 'and I will give'.
לָ֤הּto herprep + sfx 3fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to her'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
כְּרָמֶ֨יהָ֙a vineyardN c · כֶּרֶם (H3754)Construct chain (genitival)כֶּרֶם (H3754) 'a vineyard'.
מִשָּׁ֔םfrom thereprep + art · שָׁם (H8033)Particle or relational elementשָׁם (H8033) 'from there'.
וְאֶתand [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
עֵ֥מֶקthe Valley ofN c · עֵמֶק (H6010)Construct chain (genitival)עֵמֶק (H6010) 'the Valley of'.
עָכ֖וֹרAchorN · עָכוֹר (H5911)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָכוֹר (H5911) 'Achor'.
לְפֶ֣תַחfor the entrance ofprep + N com m sg constr · פֶּתַח (H6607)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פֶּתַח (H6607) 'for the entrance of'.
תִּקְוָ֑הthe cord ofN c · תִּקְוָה (H8615)Construct chain (genitival)תִּקְוָה (H8615) 'the cord of'.
וְעָ֤נְתָהand it will testifyconj וְ + Qal q 3fs · עָנָה (H6030)Particle or relational elementעָנָה (H6030) 'and it will testify'.
שָּׁ֨מָּה֙thereart + Sd · שָׁם (H8033)Particle or relational elementשָׁם (H8033) 'there'.
כִּימֵ֣יas the days ofprep + N com m pl constr · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'as the days of'.
נְעוּרֶ֔יהָin her youthN c · נַעַר (H5271)Construct chain (genitival)נַעַר (H5271) 'in her youth'.
וִּכְי֖וֹםon the dayconj וְ + prep + N com m sg constr · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'on the day'.
עֲלֹתָ֥הּit came upQal inf constr + sfx 3fs · עָלָה (H5927)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementעָלָה (H5927) 'it came up'.
מֵאֶֽרֶץfrom the land ofprep + N com c sg constr · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'from the land of'.
מִצְרָֽיִםEgyptN · מִצְרַיִם (H4714)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִצְרַיִם (H4714) 'Egypt'.
18

וְהָיָ֤ה בַיּוֹם הַהוּא֙ נְאֻם יְהוָ֔ה תִּקְרְאִ֖י אִישִׁ֑י וְלֹֽא תִקְרְאִי לִ֥י ע֖וֹד בַּעְלִֽי

And it shall be at that day, says YHWH, you shall call me Ishi; and shall call me no more Baali.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'and he called'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
וְהָיָ֤הand it shall beconj וְ + Qal q 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Particle or relational elementהָיָה (H1961) 'and it shall be'.
בַיּוֹםon the dayprep + art + N com m sg abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'on the day'.
הַהוּא֙thatart + pron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'that'.
נְאֻםutterance ofN c · נְאֻם (H5002)Construct chain (genitival)נְאֻם (H5002) 'utterance of'.
יְהוָ֔הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
תִּקְרְאִ֖יand he calledQal impf 2fs · קָרָא (H7121)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalקָרָא (H7121) 'and he called'.
אִישִׁ֑יmy husbandN c · אִישׁ (H376)Construct chain (genitival)אִישׁ (H376) 'my husband'.
וְלֹֽאand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
תִקְרְאִיand he calledQal impf 2fs · קָרָא (H7121)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalקָרָא (H7121) 'and he called'.
לִ֥יto meprep + sfx 1csParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to me'.
ע֖וֹדagainart · עוֹד (H5750)Particle or relational elementעוֹד (H5750) 'again'.
בַּעְלִֽיBaaliN · בַּעֲלִי (H1180)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּעֲלִי (H1180) 'Baali'.
19

וַהֲסִרֹתִ֛י אֶת שְׁמ֥וֹת הַבְּעָלִ֖ים מִפִּ֑יהָ וְלֹֽא יִזָּכְר֥וּ ע֖וֹד בִּשְׁמָֽם

For I will take away the names of Baalim out of her mouth, and they shall no more be remembered by their name.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
וַהֲסִרֹתִ֛יand I will removeconj וְ + Hiphil q 1cs · סוּר (H5493)Particle or relational elementסוּר (H5493) 'and I will remove'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
שְׁמ֥וֹתthe names ofN c · שֵׁם (H8034)Construct chain (genitival)שֵׁם (H8034) 'the names of'.
הַבְּעָלִ֖יםthe Baalsart + N proper · בַּעַל (H1168)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּעַל (H1168) 'the Baals'.
מִפִּ֑יהָthe mouth ofprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3fs · פֶּה (H6310)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פֶּה (H6310) 'the mouth of'.
וְלֹֽאand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
יִזָּכְר֥וּand you shall rememberN · זָכַר (H2142)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זָכַר (H2142) 'and you shall remember'.
ע֖וֹדagainart · עוֹד (H5750)Particle or relational elementעוֹד (H5750) 'again'.
בִּשְׁמָֽםhis nameprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3mp · שֵׁם (H8034)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁם (H8034) 'his name'.
20

וְכָרַתִּ֨י לָהֶ֤ם בְּרִית֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא עִם חַיַּ֤ת הַשָּׂדֶה֙ וְעִם ע֣וֹף הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְרֶ֖מֶשׂ הָֽאֲדָמָ֑ה וְקֶ֨שֶׁת וְחֶ֤רֶב וּמִלְחָמָה֙ אֶשְׁבּ֣וֹר מִן הָאָ֔רֶץ וְהִשְׁכַּבְתִּ֖ים לָבֶֽטַח

And in that day will I make a covenant for them with the beasts of the field, and with the fowls of heaven, and the creeping things of the ground: and I will break the bow and the sword and the battle out of the earth, and will make them to lie down safely.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'you shall break'.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
וְכָרַתִּ֨יshall be cut offconj וְ + Qal q 1cs · כָּרַת (H3772)Particle or relational elementכָּרַת (H3772) 'shall be cut off'.
לָהֶ֤םto themprep + sfx 3mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to them'.
בְּרִית֙the covenant ofN c · בְּרִית (H1285)Construct chain (genitival)בְּרִית (H1285) 'the covenant of'.
בַּיּ֣וֹםon the dayprep + art + N com m sg abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'on the day'.
הַה֔וּאthatart + pron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'that'.
עִםwithprep · עִם (H5973)Particle or relational elementעִם (H5973) 'with'.
חַיַּ֤תbeast ofN c · חַי (H2416)Construct chain (genitival)חַי (H2416) 'beast of'.
הַשָּׂדֶה֙the fieldart + N com m sg abs · שָׂדֶה (H7704)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׂדֶה (H7704) 'the field'.
וְעִםand withconj וְ + prep · עִם (H5973)Particle or relational elementעִם (H5973) 'and with'.
ע֣וֹףbird ofN c · עוֹף (H5775)Construct chain (genitival)עוֹף (H5775) 'bird of'.
הַשָּׁמַ֔יִםthe heavensart + N com m pl abs · שָׁמַיִם (H8064)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁמַיִם (H8064) 'the heavens'.
וְרֶ֖מֶשׂand creeping thingsconj וְ + N com m sg constr · רֶמֶשׂ (H7431)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רֶמֶשׂ (H7431) 'and creeping things'.
הָֽאֲדָמָ֑הthe groundart + N com f sg abs · אֲדָמָה (H127)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲדָמָה (H127) 'the ground'.
וְקֶ֨שֶׁתa bowconj וְ + N com f sg abs · קֶשֶׁת (H7198)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֶשֶׁת (H7198) 'a bow'.
וְחֶ֤רֶבand swordconj וְ + N com f sg abs · חֶרֶב (H2719)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֶרֶב (H2719) 'and sword'.
וּמִלְחָמָה֙warconj וְ + N com f sg abs · מִלְחָמָה (H4421)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִלְחָמָה (H4421) 'war'.
אֶשְׁבּ֣וֹרyou shall breakQal impf 1cs · שָׁבַר (H7665)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁבַר (H7665) 'you shall break'.
מִןfromprep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from'.
הָאָ֔רֶץthe landart + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land'.
וְהִשְׁכַּבְתִּ֖יםand he layconj וְ + Hiphil q 1cs + sfx 3mp · שָׁכַב (H7901)Particle or relational elementשָׁכַב (H7901) 'and he lay'.
לָבֶֽטַחsecurelyprep + N com m sg abs · בֶּטַח (H983)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֶּטַח (H983) 'securely'.
21

וְאֵרַשְׂתִּ֥יךְ לִ֖י לְעוֹלָ֑ם וְאֵרַשְׂתִּ֥יךְ לִי֙ בְּצֶ֣דֶק וּבְמִשְׁפָּ֔ט וּבְחֶ֖סֶד וּֽבְרַחֲמִֽים

And I will betroth you to me for ever; yea, I will betroth you to me in righteousness, and in judgment, and in lovingkindness, and in mercies.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
וְאֵרַשְׂתִּ֥יךְthe betrothedconj וְ + Piel q 1cs + sfx 2fs · אָרַשׂ (H781)Particle or relational elementאָרַשׂ (H781) 'the betrothed'.
לִ֖יto meprep + sfx 1csParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to me'.
לְעוֹלָ֑םforeverprep + N com m sg abs · עוֹלָם (H5769)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עוֹלָם (H5769) 'forever'.
וְאֵרַשְׂתִּ֥יךְthe betrothedconj וְ + Piel q 1cs + sfx 2fs · אָרַשׂ (H781)Particle or relational elementאָרַשׂ (H781) 'the betrothed'.
לִי֙to meprep + sfx 1csParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to me'.
בְּצֶ֣דֶקin righteousnessprep + N com m sg abs · צֶדֶק (H6664)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צֶדֶק (H6664) 'in righteousness'.
וּבְמִשְׁפָּ֔טjudgmentconj וְ + prep + N com m sg abs · מִשְׁפָּט (H4941)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִשְׁפָּט (H4941) 'judgment'.
וּבְחֶ֖סֶדkindnessconj וְ + prep + N com m sg abs · חֶסֶד (H2617)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֶסֶד (H2617) 'kindness'.
וּֽבְרַחֲמִֽיםcompassionconj וְ + prep + N com m pl abs · רַחֲמִים (H7356)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רַחֲמִים (H7356) 'compassion'.
22

וְאֵרַשְׂתִּ֥יךְ לִ֖י בֶּאֱמוּנָ֑ה וְיָדַ֖עַתְּ אֶת יְהוָֽה

I will even betroth you to me in faithfulness: and you shall know YHWH.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
וְאֵרַשְׂתִּ֥יךְthe betrothedconj וְ + Piel q 1cs + sfx 2fs · אָרַשׂ (H781)Particle or relational elementאָרַשׂ (H781) 'the betrothed'.
לִ֖יto meprep + sfx 1csParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to me'.
בֶּאֱמוּנָ֑הfaithfulnessprep + N com f sg abs · אֱמוּנָה (H530)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱמוּנָה (H530) 'faithfulness'.
וְיָדַ֖עַתְּand you shall knowconj וְ + Qal q 2fs · יָדַע (H3045)Particle or relational elementיָדַע (H3045) 'and you shall know'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
יְהוָֽהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
23

וְהָיָ֣ה בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא אֶֽעֱנֶה֙ נְאֻם יְהוָ֔ה אֶעֱנֶ֖ה אֶת הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם וְהֵ֖ם יַעֲנ֥וּ אֶת הָאָֽרֶץ

And it shall come to pass in that day, I will hear, says YHWH, I will hear the heavens, and they shall hear the earth;

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'I am answered'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
וְהָיָ֣הand it shall beconj וְ + Qal q 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Particle or relational elementהָיָה (H1961) 'and it shall be'.
בַּיּ֣וֹםon the dayprep + art + N com m sg abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'on the day'.
הַה֗וּאthatart + pron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'that'.
אֶֽעֱנֶה֙I am answeredQal impf 1cs · עָנָה (H6030)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָנָה (H6030) 'I am answered'.
נְאֻםutterance ofN c · נְאֻם (H5002)Construct chain (genitival)נְאֻם (H5002) 'utterance of'.
יְהוָ֔הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֶעֱנֶ֖הI am answeredQal impf 1cs · עָנָה (H6030)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָנָה (H6030) 'I am answered'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַשָּׁמָ֑יִםthe heavensart + N com m pl abs · שָׁמַיִם (H8064)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁמַיִם (H8064) 'the heavens'.
וְהֵ֖םand theyconj וְ + pron 3mp · הֵמָּה (H1992)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵמָּה (H1992) 'and they'.
יַעֲנ֥וּand answeredQal impf 3mp · עָנָה (H6030)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָנָה (H6030) 'and answered'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הָאָֽרֶץthe landart + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land'.
24

וְהָאָ֣רֶץ תַּעֲנֶ֔ה אֶת הַדָּגָ֖ן וְאֶת הַתִּיר֣וֹשׁ וְאֶת הַיִּצְהָ֑ר וְהֵ֖ם יַעֲנ֥וּ אֶֽת יִזְרְעֶֽאל

And the earth shall hear the corn, and the wine, and the oil; and they shall hear Jezreel.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'you shall testify'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
וְהָאָ֣רֶץand the landconj וְ + art + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'and the land'.
תַּעֲנֶ֔הyou shall testifyQal impf 3fs · עָנָה (H6030)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָנָה (H6030) 'you shall testify'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַדָּגָ֖ןgrainart + N com m sg abs · דָּגָן (H1715)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּגָן (H1715) 'grain'.
וְאֶתand [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
הַתִּיר֣וֹשׁand new wineart + N com m sg abs · תִּירוֹשׁ (H8492)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תִּירוֹשׁ (H8492) 'and new wine'.
וְאֶתand [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
הַיִּצְהָ֑רand your oilart + N com m sg abs · יִצְהָר (H3323)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִצְהָר (H3323) 'and your oil'.
וְהֵ֖םand theyconj וְ + pron 3mp · הֵמָּה (H1992)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵמָּה (H1992) 'and they'.
יַעֲנ֥וּand answeredQal impf 3mp · עָנָה (H6030)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָנָה (H6030) 'and answered'.
אֶֽת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
יִזְרְעֶֽאלJezreelN · יִזְרְעֶאל (H3157)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִזְרְעֶאל (H3157) 'Jezreel'.
25

וּזְרַעְתִּ֤יהָ לִּי֙ בָּאָ֔רֶץ וְרִֽחַמְתִּ֖י אֶת לֹ֣א רֻחָ֑מָה וְאָמַרְתִּ֤י לְלֹֽא עַמִּי֙ עַמִּי אַ֔תָּה וְה֖וּא יֹאמַ֥ר אֱלֹהָֽי

And I will sow her to me in the earth; and I will have mercy upon her that had not obtained mercy; and I will say to not my people, You my people; and they shall say, my God.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'he says'. Closes the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
וּזְרַעְתִּ֤יהָyou shall sowconj וְ + Qal q 1cs + sfx 3fs · זָרַע (H2232)Particle or relational elementזָרַע (H2232) 'you shall sow'.
לִּי֙to meprep + sfx 1csParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to me'.
בָּאָ֔רֶץin the land ofprep + art + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'in the land of'.
וְרִֽחַמְתִּ֖יand I will show mercyconj וְ + Piel q 1cs · רָחַם (H7355)Particle or relational elementרָחַם (H7355) 'and I will show mercy'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
לֹ֣אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
רֻחָ֑מָהand have compassion on youN · רָחַם (H7355)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רָחַם (H7355) 'and have compassion on you'.
וְאָמַרְתִּ֤יand I sayconj וְ + Qal q 1cs · אָמַר (H559)Particle or relational elementאָמַר (H559) 'and I say'.
לְלֹֽאnotprep + N proper · לֹא (H3808)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֹא (H3808) 'not'.
עַמִּי֙my peopleN · עַם (H5971)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5971) 'my people'.
עַמִּיmy peopleN c · עַם (H5971)Construct chain (genitival)עַם (H5971) 'my people'.
אַ֔תָּהyoupron 2ms · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'you'.
וְה֖וּאand heconj וְ + pron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'and he'.
יֹאמַ֥רhe saysQal impf 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalאָמַר (H559) 'he says'.
אֱלֹהָֽיthe God ofN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'the God of'.