כְּדַבֵּ֤ר אֶפְרַ֨יִם֙ רְתֵ֔ת נָשָׂ֥א ה֖וּא בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיֶּאְשַׁ֥ם בַּבַּ֖עַל וַיָּמֹֽת
When Ephraim spake trembling, he exalted himself in Israel; but when he offended in Baal, he died.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
וְעַתָּ֣ה יוֹסִ֣פוּ לַחֲטֹ֗א וַיַּעְשׂ֣וּ לָהֶם֩ מַסֵּכָ֨ה מִכַּסְפָּ֤ם כִּתְבוּנָם֙ עֲצַבִּ֔ים מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה חָרָשִׁ֖ים כֻּלֹּ֑ה לָהֶם֙ הֵ֣ם אֹמְרִ֔ים זֹבְחֵ֣י אָדָ֔ם עֲגָלִ֖ים יִשָּׁקֽוּן
And now they sin more and more, and have made them molten images of their silver, idols according to their own understanding, all of it the work of the craftsmen: they say of them, Let the men that sacrifice kiss the calves.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
לָכֵ֗ן יִֽהְיוּ֙ כַּעֲנַן בֹּ֔קֶר וְכַטַּ֖ל מַשְׁכִּ֣ים הֹלֵ֑ךְ כְּמֹץ֙ יְסֹעֵ֣ר מִגֹּ֔רֶן וּכְעָשָׁ֖ן מֵאֲרֻבָּֽה
Therefore they shall be as the morning cloud, and as the early dew that passeth away, as the chaff is driven with the whirlwind out of the floor, and as the smoke out of the chimney.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
וְאָנֹכִ֛י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם וֵאלֹהִ֤ים זֽוּלָתִי֙ לֹ֣א תֵדָ֔ע וּמוֹשִׁ֥יעַ אַ֖יִן בִּלְתִּֽי
Yet I YHWH your God from the land of Egypt, and you shall know no god but me: for no saviour beside me.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
אֲנִ֥י יְדַעְתִּ֖יךָ בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר בְּאֶ֖רֶץ תַּלְאֻבֽוֹת
I did know you in the wilderness, in the land of great drought.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
כְּמַרְעִיתָם֙ וַיִּשְׂבָּ֔עוּ שָׂבְע֖וּ וַיָּ֣רָם לִבָּ֑ם עַל כֵּ֖ן שְׁכֵחֽוּנִי
According to their pasture, so were they filled; they were filled, and their heart was exalted; therefore have they forgotten me.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
וָאֱהִ֥י לָהֶ֖ם כְּמוֹ שָׁ֑חַל כְּנָמֵ֖ר עַל דֶּ֥רֶךְ אָשֽׁוּר
Therefore I will be to them as a lion: as a leopard by the way will I observe :
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
אֶפְגְּשֵׁם֙ כְּדֹ֣ב שַׁכּ֔וּל וְאֶקְרַ֖ע סְג֣וֹר לִבָּ֑ם וְאֹכְלֵ֥ם שָׁם֙ כְּלָבִ֔יא חַיַּ֥ת הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה תְּבַקְּעֵֽם
I will meet them as a bear bereaved , and will rend the caul of their heart, and there will I devour them like a lion: the wild beast shall tear them.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
שִֽׁחֶתְךָ֥ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל כִּֽי בִ֥י בְעֶזְרֶֽךָ
O Israel, you have destroyed thyself; but in me your help.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
אֱהִ֤י מַלְכְּךָ֙ אֵפ֔וֹא וְיוֹשִֽׁיעֲךָ֖ בְּכָל עָרֶ֑יךָ וְשֹׁ֣פְטֶ֔יךָ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אָמַ֔רְתָּ תְּנָה לִּ֖י מֶ֥לֶךְ וְשָׂרִֽים
I will be your king: where that may save you in all your cities? and your judges of whom you saidst, Give me a king and princes?
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
אֶֽתֶּן לְךָ֥ מֶ֨לֶךְ֙ בְּאַפִּ֔י וְאֶקַּ֖ח בְּעֶבְרָתִֽי
I gave you a king in mine anger, and took away in my wrath.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
צָרוּר֙ עֲוֺ֣ן אֶפְרָ֔יִם צְפוּנָ֖ה חַטָּאתֽוֹ
The iniquity of Ephraim bound up; his sin hid.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
חֶבְלֵ֥י יֽוֹלֵדָ֖ה יָבֹ֣אוּ ל֑וֹ הוּא בֵן֙ לֹ֣א חָכָ֔ם כִּֽי עֵ֥ת לֹֽא יַעֲמֹ֖ד בְּמִשְׁבַּ֥ר בָּנִֽים
The sorrows of a travailing woman shall come upon him: he an unwise son; for he should not stay long in the breaking forth of children.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
מִיַּ֤ד שְׁאוֹל֙ אֶפְדֵּ֔ם מִמָּ֖וֶת אֶגְאָלֵ֑ם אֱהִ֨י דְבָרֶיךָ֜ מָ֗וֶת אֱהִ֤י קָֽטָבְךָ֙ שְׁא֔וֹל נֹ֖חַם יִסָּתֵ֥ר מֵעֵינָֽי
I will ransom them from the power of the grave; I will redeem them from death: O death, I will be your plagues; O grave, I will be your destruction: repentance shall be hid from mine eyes.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
כִּ֣י ה֔וּא בֵּ֥ן אַחִ֖ים יַפְרִ֑יא יָב֣וֹא קָדִים֩ ר֨וּחַ יְהוָ֜ה מִמִּדְבָּ֣ר עֹלֶ֗ה וְיֵב֤וֹשׁ מְקוֹרוֹ֙ וְיֶחֱרַ֣ב מַעְיָנ֔וֹ ה֣וּא יִשְׁסֶ֔ה אוֹצַ֖ר כָּל כְּלִ֥י חֶמְדָּֽה
Though he be fruitful among brethren, an east wind shall come, the wind of YHWH shall come up from the wilderness, and his spring shall become dry, and his fountain shall be dried up: he shall spoil the treasure of all pleasant vessels.