Hebrew Text · Translation · Interlinear · Discourse Structure

The Book of Ezra, Chapter 7עזרא 7

Each verse opens with the running Hebrew, an English translation, and a discourse note (its connective, relation, and role in the argument). Below follows the word-by-word breakdown in six tiers: gloss, case/state or parsing, syntax, semantic force, and a lexical note.

Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Verb (no case) Indeclinable

Discourse notes head each verse: relation · connective · clause-flow. Indentation marks prominence — flush-left = main line of argument; indented = supporting / subordinate material.

Theme

Ezra 7 (28 verses in the MT) opens: Now after these things, in the reign of Artaxerxes king of Persia, Ezra the son of Seraiah, the son of Azariah, the son of Hilkiah, The middle of the chapter continues: And to carry the silver and gold, which the king and his counsellors have freely offered to the God of Israel, whose habitation in Jerusalem, It closes: And has extended mercy to me before the king, and his counsellors, and before all the king's mighty princes. And I was strengthened as the hand of YHWH my God upon me, and I gathered together out of Israel chief men to.

Translation & textual notes

The Hebrew base text here follows the Masoretic Text in the Leningrad tradition as represented by the Westminster Leningrad Codex / MorphHB diplomatic stream imported from OSHB; distinctively copyrighted apparatus from BHS or BHQ is not reproduced. Ezra 7 comprises 28 verses in MT order. Movement I (vv. 1-6) — Now after these things, in the reign of Artaxerxes king of Persia, Ezra. Now after these things, in the reign of Artaxerxes king of Persia, Ezra the son of Seraiah, the son of Azariah, the son of Hilkiah, The son of Shallum, the son of Zadok, the son of Ahitub, The son of Amariah, the son of Azariah, the son of Meraioth, The son of Zerahiah, the son of Uzzi, the son of Bukki, The son of Abishua, the son of Phinehas, the son of. Movement II (vv. 7-12) — And there went up of the children of Israel, and of the priests, and the. And there went up of the children of Israel, and of the priests, and the Levites, and the singers, and the porters, and the Nethinims, to Jerusalem, in the seventh year of Artaxerxes the king. And he came to Jerusalem in the fifth month, which in the seventh year of the king. For upon the first of the first month began he to go up from Babylon, and on the. Movement III (vv. 13-18) — I make a decree, that all they of the people of Israel, and his priests. I make a decree, that all they of the people of Israel, and his priests and Levites, in my realm, which are minded of their own freewill to go up to Jerusalem, go with you. Forasmuch as you are sent of the king, and of his seven counsellors, to enquire concerning Judah and Jerusalem, according to the law of your God which in your hand; And to carry the. Movement IV (vv. 19-24) — The vessels also that are given you for the service of the house of your. The vessels also that are given you for the service of the house of your God, deliver you before the God of Jerusalem. And whatsoever more shall be needful for the house of your God, which you shall have occasion to bestow, bestow out of the king's treasure house. And I, I Artaxerxes the king, do make a decree to all the treasurers which beyond the river,. Movement V (vv. 25-28) — And you, Ezra, after the wisdom of your God, that in your hand, set magi. And you, Ezra, after the wisdom of your God, that in your hand, set magistrates and judges, which may judge all the people that beyond the river, all such as know the laws of your God; and teach you them that know not. And whosoever will not do the law of your God, and the law of the king, let judgment be executed speedily upon him, whether to death, or to. Where English printed Bibles divide verses differently, this annotation follows MT versification throughout.

1

וְאַחַר֙ הַדְּבָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה בְּמַלְכ֖וּת אַרְתַּחְשַׁ֣סְתְּא מֶֽלֶךְ פָּרָ֑ס עֶזְרָא֙ בֶּן שְׂרָיָ֔ה בֶּן עֲזַרְיָ֖ה בֶּן חִלְקִיָּֽה

Now after these things, in the reign of Artaxerxes king of Persia, Ezra the son of Seraiah, the son of Azariah, the son of Hilkiah,

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause. Opens the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
וְאַחַר֙and afterwardconj וְ + prep · אַחַר (H310)Particle or relational elementאַחַר (H310) 'and afterward'.
הַדְּבָרִ֣יםthe wordsart + N com m pl abs · דָּבָר (H1697)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּבָר (H1697) 'the words'.
הָאֵ֔לֶּהtheseart + dem. pron xcp · אֵלֶּה (H428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלֶּה (H428) 'these'.
בְּמַלְכ֖וּתhis kingdomprep + N com f sg constr · מַלְכוּת (H4438)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַלְכוּת (H4438) 'his kingdom'.
אַרְתַּחְשַׁ֣סְתְּאArtaxerxesN · אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׁתָּא (H783)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׁתָּא (H783) 'Artaxerxes'.
מֶֽלֶךְking ofN c · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Construct chain (genitival)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'king of'.
פָּרָ֑סPersiaN · פָּרַס (H6539)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּרַס (H6539) 'Persia'.
עֶזְרָא֙EzraN · עֶזְרָא (H5830)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶזְרָא (H5830) 'Ezra'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
שְׂרָיָ֔הandN · שְׂרָיָה (H8304)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׂרָיָה (H8304) 'and'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
עֲזַרְיָ֖הAzariahN · עֲזַרְיָה (H5838)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲזַרְיָה (H5838) 'Azariah'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
חִלְקִיָּֽהHillkiahN · חִלְקִיָּה (H2518)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חִלְקִיָּה (H2518) 'Hillkiah'.
2

בֶּן שַׁלּ֥וּם בֶּן צָד֖וֹק בֶּן אֲחִיטֽוּב

The son of Shallum, the son of Zadok, the son of Ahitub,

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
שַׁלּ֥וּםShallumN · שַׁלּוּם (H7967)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שַׁלּוּם (H7967) 'Shallum'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
צָד֖וֹקZadokN · צָדוֹק (H6659)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צָדוֹק (H6659) 'Zadok'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
אֲחִיטֽוּבAhitubN · אֲחִיטוּב (H285)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲחִיטוּב (H285) 'Ahitub'.
3

בֶּן אֲמַרְיָ֥ה בֶן עֲזַרְיָ֖ה בֶּן מְרָיֽוֹת

The son of Amariah, the son of Azariah, the son of Meraioth,

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
אֲמַרְיָ֥הAmariahN · אֲמַרְיָה (H568)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲמַרְיָה (H568) 'Amariah'.
בֶןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
עֲזַרְיָ֖הAzariahN · עֲזַרְיָה (H5838)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲזַרְיָה (H5838) 'Azariah'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
מְרָיֽוֹתMeraiothN · מְרָיוֹת (H4812)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְרָיוֹת (H4812) 'Meraioth'.
4

בֶּן זְרַֽחְיָ֥ה בֶן עֻזִּ֖י בֶּן בֻּקִּֽי

The son of Zerahiah, the son of Uzzi, the son of Bukki,

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
זְרַֽחְיָ֥הZerahiahN · זְרַחְיָה (H2228)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זְרַחְיָה (H2228) 'Zerahiah'.
בֶןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
עֻזִּ֖יUzziN · עֻזִּי (H5813)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֻזִּי (H5813) 'Uzzi'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
בֻּקִּֽיBukkiN · בֻּקִּי (H1231)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֻּקִּי (H1231) 'Bukki'.
5

בֶּן אֲבִישׁ֗וּעַ בֶּן פִּֽינְחָס֙ בֶּן אֶלְעָזָ֔ר בֶּן אַהֲרֹ֥ן הַכֹּהֵ֖ן הָרֹֽאשׁ

The son of Abishua, the son of Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the chief priest:

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
אֲבִישׁ֗וּעַAbishuaN · אֲבִישׁוּעַ (H50)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲבִישׁוּעַ (H50) 'Abishua'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
פִּֽינְחָס֙PhinehasN · פִּינְחָס (H6372)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פִּינְחָס (H6372) 'Phinehas'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
אֶלְעָזָ֔רEleazarN · אֶלְעָזָר (H499)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶלְעָזָר (H499) 'Eleazar'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
אַהֲרֹ֥ןAaronN · אַהֲרֹן (H175)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַהֲרֹן (H175) 'Aaron'.
הַכֹּהֵ֖ןthe priestart + N com m sg abs · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'the priest'.
הָרֹֽאשׁthe headart + N com m sg abs · רֹאשׁ (H7218)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רֹאשׁ (H7218) 'the head'.
6

ה֤וּא עֶזְרָא֙ עָלָ֣ה מִבָּבֶ֔ל וְהֽוּא סֹפֵ֤ר מָהִיר֙ בְּתוֹרַ֣ת מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֲשֶׁר נָתַ֥ן יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּתֶּן ל֣וֹ הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ כְּיַד יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהָיו֙ עָלָ֔יו כֹּ֖ל בַּקָּשָׁתֽוֹ

This Ezra went up from Babylon; and he a ready scribe in the law of Moses, which YHWH God of Israel had given: and the king granted him all his request, according to the hand of YHWH his God upon him.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'go up'.
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
ה֤וּאhepron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'he'.
עֶזְרָא֙EzraN · עֶזְרָא (H5830)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶזְרָא (H5830) 'Ezra'.
עָלָ֣הgo upQal perf 3ms · עָלָה (H5927)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָלָה (H5927) 'go up'.
מִבָּבֶ֔לBabelprep + N proper · בָּבֶל (H894)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בָּבֶל (H894) 'Babel'.
וְהֽוּאand heconj וְ + pron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'and he'.
סֹפֵ֤רmay be declaredN c · סָפַר (H5608)Construct chain (genitival)סָפַר (H5608) 'may be declared'.
מָהִיר֙andAdj · מָהִיר (H4106)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָהִיר (H4106) 'and'.
בְּתוֹרַ֣תthe torahprep + N com f sg constr · תּוֹרָה (H8451)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תּוֹרָה (H8451) 'the torah'.
מֹשֶׁ֔הMosesN · מֹשֶׁה (H4872)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֹשֶׁה (H4872) 'Moses'.
אֲשֶׁרthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
נָתַ֥ןis givingQal perf 3ms · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actנָתַן (H5414) 'is giving'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֱלֹהֵ֣יthe God ofN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'the God of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
וַיִּתֶּןand he gaveconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceנָתַן (H5414) 'and he gave'.
ל֣וֹto himprep + sfx 3msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to him'.
הַמֶּ֗לֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
כְּיַדhis handprep + N com c sg constr · יָד (H3027)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָד (H3027) 'his hand'.
יְהוָ֤הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֱלֹהָיו֙his GodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'his God'.
עָלָ֔יוon itprep + sfx 3ms · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on it'.
כֹּ֖לallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
בַּקָּשָׁתֽוֹrequestN c · בַּקָּשָׁה (H1246)Construct chain (genitival)בַּקָּשָׁה (H1246) 'request'.
7

וַיַּֽעֲל֣וּ מִבְּנֵֽי יִ֠שְׂרָאֵל וּמִן הַכֹּהֲנִ֨ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֜ם וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֧ים וְהַשֹּׁעֲרִ֛ים וְהַנְּתִינִ֖ים אֶל יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם בִּשְׁנַת שֶׁ֖בַע לְאַרְתַּחְשַׁ֥סְתְּא הַמֶּֽלֶךְ

And there went up of the children of Israel, and of the priests, and the Levites, and the singers, and the porters, and the Nethinims, to Jerusalem, in the seventh year of Artaxerxes the king.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and they went up'.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
וַיַּֽעֲל֣וּand they went upconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · עָלָה (H5927)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָלָה (H5927) 'and they went up'.
מִבְּנֵֽיfrom the sons ofprep + N com m pl constr · בֵּן (H1121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1121) 'from the sons of'.
יִ֠שְׂרָאֵלIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
וּמִןand fromconj וְ + prep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'and from'.
הַכֹּהֲנִ֨יםthe priestsart + N com m pl abs · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'the priests'.
וְהַלְוִיִּ֜םbut the Levitesconj וְ + art + N gentilic m pl abs · לֵוִי (H3881)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵוִי (H3881) 'but the Levites'.
וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֧יםI will singconj וְ + art + Polel ptc mp · שִׁיר (H7891)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorשִׁיר (H7891) 'I will sing'.
וְהַשֹּׁעֲרִ֛יםdoorkeeperconj וְ + art + N com m pl abs · שׁוֹעֵר (H7778)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שׁוֹעֵר (H7778) 'doorkeeper'.
וְהַנְּתִינִ֖יםandconj וְ + art + N com m pl abs · נָתִין (H5411)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָתִין (H5411) 'and'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑םJerusalemN · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'Jerusalem'.
בִּשְׁנַתin the year ofprep + N com f sg constr · שָׁנָה (H8141)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁנָה (H8141) 'in the year of'.
שֶׁ֖בַעsevenAdj · שֶׁבַע (H7651)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֶׁבַע (H7651) 'seven'.
לְאַרְתַּחְשַׁ֥סְתְּאtoprep + N proper · אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׁתָּא (H783)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׁתָּא (H783) 'to'.
הַמֶּֽלֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
8

וַיָּבֹ֥א יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַחֲמִישִׁ֑י הִ֛יא שְׁנַ֥ת הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖ית לַמֶּֽלֶךְ

And he came to Jerusalem in the fifth month, which in the seventh year of the king.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he came'.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
וַיָּבֹ֥אand he cameconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבּוֹא (H935) 'and he came'.
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖םJerusalemN · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'Jerusalem'.
בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁin the monthprep + art + N com m sg abs · חֹדֶשׁ (H2320)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֹדֶשׁ (H2320) 'in the month'.
הַחֲמִישִׁ֑יthe fifthart + Adj · חֲמִישִׁי (H2549)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲמִישִׁי (H2549) 'the fifth'.
הִ֛יאthat ispron 3fs · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'that is'.
שְׁנַ֥תthe year ofN c · שָׁנָה (H8141)Construct chain (genitival)שָׁנָה (H8141) 'the year of'.
הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖יתthe seventhart + Adj · שְׁבִיעִי (H7637)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁבִיעִי (H7637) 'the seventh'.
לַמֶּֽלֶךְto the king ofprep + art + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'to the king of'.
9

כִּ֗י בְּאֶחָד֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֔וֹן ה֣וּא יְסֻ֔ד הַֽמַּעֲלָ֖ה מִבָּבֶ֑ל וּבְאֶחָ֞ד לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַחֲמִישִׁ֗י בָּ֚א אֶל יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם כְּיַד אֱלֹהָ֖יו הַטּוֹבָ֥ה עָלָֽיו

For upon the first of the first month began he to go up from Babylon, and on the first of the fifth month came he to Jerusalem, according to the good hand of his God upon him.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
kî-clause (causal, recitative, or evidential). Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'came'.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
כִּ֗יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
בְּאֶחָד֙on the firstprep + Adj c · אֶחָד (H259)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶחָד (H259) 'on the first'.
לַחֹ֣דֶשׁof the monthprep + art + N com m sg abs · חֹדֶשׁ (H2320)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֹדֶשׁ (H2320) 'of the month'.
הָרִאשׁ֔וֹןthe firstart + Adj · רִאשׁוֹן (H7223)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רִאשׁוֹן (H7223) 'the first'.
ה֣וּאhepron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'he'.
יְסֻ֔דbeganN c · יְסֻד (H3246)Construct chain (genitival)יְסֻד (H3246) 'began'.
הַֽמַּעֲלָ֖הby stepsart + N com f sg abs · מַעֲלָה (H4609)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַעֲלָה (H4609) 'by steps'.
מִבָּבֶ֑לBabelprep + N proper · בָּבֶל (H894)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בָּבֶל (H894) 'Babel'.
וּבְאֶחָ֞דoneconj וְ + prep + Adj c · אֶחָד (H259)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶחָד (H259) 'one'.
לַחֹ֣דֶשׁof the monthprep + art + N com m sg abs · חֹדֶשׁ (H2320)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֹדֶשׁ (H2320) 'of the month'.
הַחֲמִישִׁ֗יthe fifthart + Adj · חֲמִישִׁי (H2549)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲמִישִׁי (H2549) 'the fifth'.
בָּ֚אcameQal perf 3ms · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבּוֹא (H935) 'came'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םJerusalemN · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'Jerusalem'.
כְּיַדhis handprep + N com c sg constr · יָד (H3027)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָד (H3027) 'his hand'.
אֱלֹהָ֖יוhis GodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'his God'.
הַטּוֹבָ֥הthe goodart + Adj · טוֹב (H2896)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טוֹב (H2896) 'the good'.
עָלָֽיוon itprep + sfx 3ms · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on it'.
10

כִּ֤י עֶזְרָא֙ הֵכִ֣ין לְבָב֔וֹ לִדְר֛וֹשׁ אֶת תּוֹרַ֥ת יְהוָ֖ה וְלַעֲשֹׂ֑ת וּלְלַמֵּ֥ד בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל חֹ֥ק וּמִשְׁפָּֽט

For Ezra had prepared his heart to seek the law of YHWH, and to do , and to teach in Israel statutes and judgments.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
kî-clause (causal, recitative, or evidential). Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'firmly set'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
כִּ֤יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
עֶזְרָא֙EzraN · עֶזְרָא (H5830)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶזְרָא (H5830) 'Ezra'.
הֵכִ֣יןfirmly setHiphil perf 3ms · כּוּן (H3559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actכּוּן (H3559) 'firmly set'.
לְבָב֔וֹhis heartN c · לֵבָב (H3824)Construct chain (genitival)לֵבָב (H3824) 'his heart'.
לִדְר֛וֹשׁI will requireprep + Qal inf constr · דָּרַשׁ (H1875)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementדָּרַשׁ (H1875) 'I will require'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
תּוֹרַ֥תthe torah ofN c · תּוֹרָה (H8451)Construct chain (genitival)תּוֹרָה (H8451) 'the torah of'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
וְלַעֲשֹׂ֑תhe didconj וְ + prep + Qal inf constr · עָשָׂה (H6213)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementעָשָׂה (H6213) 'he did'.
וּלְלַמֵּ֥דto teachconj וְ + prep + Piel inf constr · לִמַּד (H3925)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementלִמַּד (H3925) 'to teach'.
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לin Israelprep + N proper · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'in Israel'.
חֹ֥קa due ofN c · חֹק (H2706)Construct chain (genitival)חֹק (H2706) 'a due of'.
וּמִשְׁפָּֽטand an ordinance,conj וְ + N com m sg abs · מִשְׁפָּט (H4941)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִשְׁפָּט (H4941) 'and an ordinance,'.
11

וְזֶ֣ה פַּרְשֶׁ֣גֶן הַֽנִּשְׁתְּוָ֗ן אֲשֶׁ֤ר נָתַן֙ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ אַרְתַּחְשַׁ֔סְתְּא לְעֶזְרָ֥א הַכֹּהֵ֖ן הַסֹּפֵ֑ר סֹפֵ֞ר דִּבְרֵ֧י מִצְוֺת יְהוָ֛ה וְחֻקָּ֖יו עַל יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

Now this the copy of the letter that the king Artaxerxes gave to Ezra the priest, the scribe, a scribe of the words of the commandments of YHWH, and of his statutes to Israel.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'is giving'.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
וְזֶ֣הand thisconj וְ + dem. pron xms · זֶה (H2088)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֶה (H2088) 'and this'.
פַּרְשֶׁ֣גֶןcopyN c · פַּרְשֶׁגֶן (H6572)Construct chain (genitival)פַּרְשֶׁגֶן (H6572) 'copy'.
הַֽנִּשְׁתְּוָ֗ןletterart + N com m sg abs · נִשְׁתְּוָן (H5406)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נִשְׁתְּוָן (H5406) 'letter'.
אֲשֶׁ֤רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
נָתַן֙is givingQal perf 3ms · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actנָתַן (H5414) 'is giving'.
הַמֶּ֣לֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
אַרְתַּחְשַׁ֔סְתְּאArtaxerxesN · אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׁתָּא (H783)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׁתָּא (H783) 'Artaxerxes'.
לְעֶזְרָ֥אtoprep + N proper · עֶזְרָא (H5830)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶזְרָא (H5830) 'to'.
הַכֹּהֵ֖ןthe priestart + N com m sg abs · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'the priest'.
הַסֹּפֵ֑רand he recountedart + N com m sg abs · סָפַר (H5608)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)סָפַר (H5608) 'and he recounted'.
סֹפֵ֞רmay be declaredN c · סָפַר (H5608)Construct chain (genitival)סָפַר (H5608) 'may be declared'.
דִּבְרֵ֧יthe words ofN c · דָּבָר (H1697)Construct chain (genitival)דָּבָר (H1697) 'the words of'.
מִצְוֺתthe commandments ofN c · מִצְוָה (H4687)Construct chain (genitival)מִצְוָה (H4687) 'the commandments of'.
יְהוָ֛הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
וְחֻקָּ֖יוand his statutesconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 3ms · חֹק (H2706)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֹק (H2706) 'and his statutes'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
יִשְׂרָאֵֽלIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
12

אַ֨רְתַּחְשַׁ֔סְתְּא מֶ֖לֶךְ מַלְכַיָּ֑א לְעֶזְרָ֣א כָ֠הֲנָא סָפַ֨ר דָּתָ֜א דִּֽי אֱלָ֧הּ שְׁמַיָּ֛א גְּמִ֖יר וּכְעֶֽנֶת

Artaxerxes, king of kings, to Ezra the priest, a scribe of the law of the God of heaven, perfect , and at such a time.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
אַ֨רְתַּחְשַׁ֔סְתְּאArtaxerxesAdj · אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׁתָּא (H783)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׁתָּא (H783) 'Artaxerxes'.
מֶ֖לֶךְkingAdj · מֶלֶךְ (H4430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4430) 'king'.
מַלְכַיָּ֑אkingAdj · מֶלֶךְ (H4430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4430) 'king'.
לְעֶזְרָ֣אtoAdj · עֶזְרָא (H5831)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶזְרָא (H5831) 'to'.
כָ֠הֲנָאpriestAdj · כָּהֵן (H3549)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּהֵן (H3549) 'priest'.
סָפַ֨רscribeAdj · סָפֵר (H5613)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)סָפֵר (H5613) 'scribe'.
דָּתָ֜אdecreeAdj · דָּת (H1882)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּת (H1882) 'decree'.
דִּֽיnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
אֱלָ֧הּGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
שְׁמַיָּ֛אheavenAdj · שָׁמַיִן (H8065)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁמַיִן (H8065) 'heaven'.
גְּמִ֖ירperfectAdj · גְּמַר (H1585)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גְּמַר (H1585) 'perfect'.
וּכְעֶֽנֶתandAdj · כְּעֶנֶת (H3706)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּעֶנֶת (H3706) 'and'.
13

מִנִּי֮ שִׂ֣ים טְעֵם֒ דִּ֣י כָל מִתְנַדַּ֣ב בְּמַלְכוּתִי֩ מִן עַמָּ֨ה יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל וְכָהֲנ֣וֹהִי וְלֵוָיֵ֗א לִמְהָ֧ךְ לִֽירוּשְׁלֶ֛ם עִמָּ֖ךְ יְהָֽךְ

I make a decree, that all they of the people of Israel, and his priests and Levites, in my realm, which are minded of their own freewill to go up to Jerusalem, go with you.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
מִנִּי֮andAdj · מִן (H4481)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִן (H4481) 'and'.
שִׂ֣יםcommandAdj · שׂוּם (H7761)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שׂוּם (H7761) 'command'.
טְעֵם֒chancellorAdj · טְעֵם (H2942)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טְעֵם (H2942) 'chancellor'.
דִּ֣יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
כָל(forasmuch) asAdj · כֹּל (H3606)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3606) '(forasmuch) as'.
מִתְנַדַּ֣בoffer freelyAdj · נְדַב (H5069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְדַב (H5069) 'offer freely'.
בְּמַלְכוּתִי֩kingdomAdj · מַלְכוּ (H4437)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַלְכוּ (H4437) 'kingdom'.
מִןandAdj · מִן (H4481)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִן (H4481) 'and'.
עַמָּ֨הpeopleAdj · עַם (H5972)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5972) 'people'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֜לIsraelAdj · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3479)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3479) 'Israel'.
וְכָהֲנ֣וֹהִיandAdj · כָּהֵן (H3549)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּהֵן (H3549) 'and'.
וְלֵוָיֵ֗אandAdj · לֵוִי (H3879)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵוִי (H3879) 'and'.
לִמְהָ֧ךְtoAdj · הוּךְ (H1946)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הוּךְ (H1946) 'to'.
לִֽירוּשְׁלֶ֛םinAdj · יְרוּשָׁלֵם (H3390)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלֵם (H3390) 'in'.
עִמָּ֖ךְlikeAdj · עִם (H5974)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עִם (H5974) 'like'.
יְהָֽךְbring againAdj · הוּךְ (H1946)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הוּךְ (H1946) 'bring again'.
14

כָּל קֳבֵ֗ל דִּי֩ מִן קֳדָ֨ם מַלְכָּ֜א וְשִׁבְעַ֤ת יָעֲטֹ֨הִי֙ שְׁלִ֔יחַ לְבַקָּרָ֥א עַל יְה֖וּד וְלִֽירוּשְׁלֶ֑ם בְּדָ֥ת אֱלָהָ֖ךְ דִּ֥י בִידָֽךְ

Forasmuch as you are sent of the king, and of his seven counsellors, to enquire concerning Judah and Jerusalem, according to the law of your God which in your hand;

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
כָּל(forasmuch) asAdj · כֹּל (H3606)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3606) '(forasmuch) as'.
קֳבֵ֗לaccording toAdj · קְבֵל (H6903)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קְבֵל (H6903) 'according to'.
דִּי֩nowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
מִןandAdj · מִן (H4481)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִן (H4481) 'and'.
קֳדָ֨םbeforeAdj · קֳדָם (H6925)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֳדָם (H6925) 'before'.
מַלְכָּ֜אkingAdj · מֶלֶךְ (H4430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4430) 'king'.
וְשִׁבְעַ֤תandAdj · שִׁבְעָה (H7655)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שִׁבְעָה (H7655) 'and'.
יָעֲטֹ֨הִי֙counsellorAdj · יְעַט (H3272)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְעַט (H3272) 'counsellor'.
שְׁלִ֔יחַputAdj · שְׁלַח (H7972)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁלַח (H7972) 'put'.
לְבַקָּרָ֥אtoAdj · בְּקַר (H1240)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בְּקַר (H1240) 'to'.
עַלaboutAdj · עַל (H5922)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַל (H5922) 'about'.
יְה֖וּדJewryAdj · יְהוּד (H3061)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוּד (H3061) 'Jewry'.
וְלִֽירוּשְׁלֶ֑םinAdj · יְרוּשָׁלֵם (H3390)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלֵם (H3390) 'in'.
בְּדָ֥תinAdj · דָּת (H1882)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּת (H1882) 'in'.
אֱלָהָ֖ךְGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
דִּ֥יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
בִידָֽךְinAdj · יַד (H3028)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יַד (H3028) 'in'.
15

וּלְהֵיבָלָ֖ה כְּסַ֣ף וּדְהַ֑ב דִּֽי מַלְכָּ֣א וְיָעֲט֗וֹהִי הִתְנַדַּ֨בוּ֙ לֶאֱלָ֣הּ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל דִּ֥י בִֽירוּשְׁלֶ֖ם מִשְׁכְּנֵֽהּ

And to carry the silver and gold, which the king and his counsellors have freely offered to the God of Israel, whose habitation in Jerusalem,

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
וּלְהֵיבָלָ֖הandAdj · יְבַל (H2987)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְבַל (H2987) 'and'.
כְּסַ֣ףmoneyAdj · כְּסַף (H3702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּסַף (H3702) 'money'.
וּדְהַ֑בgoldAdj · דְּהַב (H1722)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דְּהַב (H1722) 'gold'.
דִּֽיnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
מַלְכָּ֣אkingAdj · מֶלֶךְ (H4430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4430) 'king'.
וְיָעֲט֗וֹהִיcounsellorAdj · יְעַט (H3272)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְעַט (H3272) 'counsellor'.
הִתְנַדַּ֨בוּ֙offer freelyAdj · נְדַב (H5069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְדַב (H5069) 'offer freely'.
לֶאֱלָ֣הּGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לIsraelAdj · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3479)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3479) 'Israel'.
דִּ֥יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
בִֽירוּשְׁלֶ֖םinAdj · יְרוּשָׁלֵם (H3390)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלֵם (H3390) 'in'.
מִשְׁכְּנֵֽהּhabitationAdj · מִשְׁכַּן (H4907)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִשְׁכַּן (H4907) 'habitation'.
16

וְכֹל֙ כְּסַ֣ף וּדְהַ֔ב דִּ֣י תְהַשְׁכַּ֔ח בְּכֹ֖ל מְדִינַ֣ת בָּבֶ֑ל עִם֩ הִתְנַדָּב֨וּת עַמָּ֤א וְכָֽהֲנַיָּא֙ מִֽתְנַדְּבִ֔ין לְבֵ֥ית אֱלָהֲהֹ֖ם דִּ֥י בִירוּשְׁלֶֽם

And all the silver and gold that you canst find in all the province of Babylon, with the freewill offering of the people, and of the priests, offering willingly for the house of their God which in Jerusalem:

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
וְכֹל֙andAdj · כֹּל (H3606)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3606) 'and'.
כְּסַ֣ףmoneyAdj · כְּסַף (H3702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּסַף (H3702) 'money'.
וּדְהַ֔בgoldAdj · דְּהַב (H1722)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דְּהַב (H1722) 'gold'.
דִּ֣יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
תְהַשְׁכַּ֔חfindAdj · שְׁכַח (H7912)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁכַח (H7912) 'find'.
בְּכֹ֖לinAdj · כֹּל (H3606)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3606) 'in'.
מְדִינַ֣תprovinceAdj · מְדִינָה (H4083)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְדִינָה (H4083) 'province'.
בָּבֶ֑לBabylonAdj · בַּבֶל (H895)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּבֶל (H895) 'Babylon'.
עִם֩likeAdj · עִם (H5974)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עִם (H5974) 'like'.
הִתְנַדָּב֨וּתoffer freelyAdj · נְדַב (H5069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְדַב (H5069) 'offer freely'.
עַמָּ֤אpeopleAdj · עַם (H5972)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5972) 'people'.
וְכָֽהֲנַיָּא֙andAdj · כָּהֵן (H3549)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּהֵן (H3549) 'and'.
מִֽתְנַדְּבִ֔יןoffer freelyAdj · נְדַב (H5069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְדַב (H5069) 'offer freely'.
לְבֵ֥יתtoAdj · בַּיִת (H1005)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1005) 'to'.
אֱלָהֲהֹ֖םGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
דִּ֥יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
בִירוּשְׁלֶֽםinAdj · יְרוּשָׁלֵם (H3390)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלֵם (H3390) 'in'.
17

כָּל קֳבֵ֣ל דְּנָה֩ אָסְפַּ֨רְנָא תִקְנֵ֜א בְּכַסְפָּ֣א דְנָ֗ה תּוֹרִ֤ין דִּכְרִין֙ אִמְּרִ֔ין וּמִנְחָתְה֖וֹן וְנִסְכֵּיה֑וֹן וּתְקָרֵ֣ב הִמּ֔וֹ עַֽל מַדְבְּחָ֔ה דִּ֛י בֵּ֥ית אֱלָהֲכֹ֖ם דִּ֥י בִירוּשְׁלֶֽם

That you mayest buy speedily with this money bullocks, rams, lambs, with their meat offerings and their drink offerings, and offer them upon the altar of the house of your God which in Jerusalem.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
כָּל(forasmuch) asAdj · כֹּל (H3606)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3606) '(forasmuch) as'.
קֳבֵ֣לaccording toAdj · קְבֵל (H6903)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קְבֵל (H6903) 'according to'.
דְּנָה֩as / likeAdj · דֵּן (H1836)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֵּן (H1836) 'as / like'.
אָסְפַּ֨רְנָאfastAdj · אׇסְפַּרְנָא (H629)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אׇסְפַּרְנָא (H629) 'fast'.
תִקְנֵ֜אbuyAdj · קְנָא (H7066)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קְנָא (H7066) 'buy'.
בְּכַסְפָּ֣אmoneyAdj · כְּסַף (H3702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּסַף (H3702) 'money'.
דְנָ֗הas / likeAdj · דֵּן (H1836)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֵּן (H1836) 'as / like'.
תּוֹרִ֤יןas / likeAdj · תּוֹר (H8450)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תּוֹר (H8450) 'as / like'.
דִּכְרִין֙ramAdj · דְּכַר (H1798)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דְּכַר (H1798) 'ram'.
אִמְּרִ֔יןlambAdj · אִמַּר (H563)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אִמַּר (H563) 'lamb'.
וּמִנְחָתְה֖וֹןandAdj · מִנְחָה (H4504)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִנְחָה (H4504) 'and'.
וְנִסְכֵּיה֑וֹןandAdj · נְסַךְ (H5261)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְסַךְ (H5261) 'and'.
וּתְקָרֵ֣בapproachAdj · קְרֵב (H7127)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קְרֵב (H7127) 'approach'.
הִמּ֔וֹareAdj · הִמּוֹ (H1994)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִמּוֹ (H1994) 'are'.
עַֽלaboutAdj · עַל (H5922)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַל (H5922) 'about'.
מַדְבְּחָ֔הaltarAdj · מַדְבַּח (H4056)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַדְבַּח (H4056) 'altar'.
דִּ֛יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
בֵּ֥יתhouseAdj · בַּיִת (H1005)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1005) 'house'.
אֱלָהֲכֹ֖םGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
דִּ֥יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
בִירוּשְׁלֶֽםinAdj · יְרוּשָׁלֵם (H3390)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלֵם (H3390) 'in'.
18

וּמָ֣ה דִי֩ עליך עֲלָ֨ךְ וְעַל אחיך אֶחָ֜ךְ יֵיטַ֗ב בִּשְׁאָ֛ר כַּסְפָּ֥א וְדַהֲבָ֖ה לְמֶעְבַּ֑ד כִּרְע֥וּת אֱלָהֲכֹ֖ם תַּעַבְדֽוּן

And whatsoever shall seem good to you, and to your brethren, to do with the rest of the silver and the gold, that do after the will of your God.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
וּמָ֣הhow greatAdj · מָה (H4101)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָה (H4101) 'how great'.
דִי֩nowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
עליךupon youAdj · עַל (H5921)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַל (H5921) 'upon you'.
עֲלָ֨ךְonAdj · עַל (H5921)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַל (H5921) 'on'.
וְעַלandAdj · עַל (H5922)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַל (H5922) 'and'.
אחיךbrotherAdj · אַח (H252)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַח (H252) 'brother'.
אֶחָ֜ךְbrotherAdj · אַח (H252)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַח (H252) 'brother'.
יֵיטַ֗בseem goodAdj · יְטַב (H3191)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְטַב (H3191) 'seem good'.
בִּשְׁאָ֛רandAdj · שְׁאָר (H7606)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁאָר (H7606) 'and'.
כַּסְפָּ֥אmoneyAdj · כְּסַף (H3702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּסַף (H3702) 'money'.
וְדַהֲבָ֖הgoldAdj · דְּהַב (H1722)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דְּהַב (H1722) 'gold'.
לְמֶעְבַּ֑דcutAdj · עֲבַד (H5648)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲבַד (H5648) 'cut'.
כִּרְע֥וּתas / likeAdj · רְעוּת (H7470)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רְעוּת (H7470) 'as / like'.
אֱלָהֲכֹ֖םGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
תַּעַבְדֽוּןcutAdj · עֲבַד (H5648)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲבַד (H5648) 'cut'.
19

וּמָֽאנַיָּא֙ דִּֽי מִתְיַהֲבִ֣ין לָ֔ךְ לְפָלְחָ֖ן בֵּ֣ית אֱלָהָ֑ךְ הַשְׁלֵ֕ם קֳדָ֖ם אֱלָ֥הּ יְרוּשְׁלֶֽם

The vessels also that are given you for the service of the house of your God, deliver you before the God of Jerusalem.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וּמָֽאנַיָּא֙toAdj · מָאן (H3984)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָאן (H3984) 'to'.
דִּֽיnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
מִתְיַהֲבִ֣יןdeliverAdj · יְהַב (H3052)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהַב (H3052) 'deliver'.
לָ֔ךְto youAdjNominal (subject, object, or apposition)Function word: 'to you'.
לְפָלְחָ֖ןtoAdj · פׇּלְחָן (H6402)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פׇּלְחָן (H6402) 'to'.
בֵּ֣יתhouseAdj · בַּיִת (H1005)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1005) 'house'.
אֱלָהָ֑ךְGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
הַשְׁלֵ֕םandAdj · שְׁלַם (H8000)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁלַם (H8000) 'and'.
קֳדָ֖םbeforeAdj · קֳדָם (H6925)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֳדָם (H6925) 'before'.
אֱלָ֥הּGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
יְרוּשְׁלֶֽםיְרוּשָׁלֵםAdj · יְרוּשָׁלֵם (H3390)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלֵם (H3390) 'יְרוּשָׁלֵם'.
20

וּשְׁאָ֗ר חַשְׁחוּת֙ בֵּ֣ית אֱלָהָ֔ךְ דִּ֥י יִפֶּל לָ֖ךְ לְמִנְתַּ֑ן תִּנְתֵּ֕ן מִן בֵּ֖ית גִּנְזֵ֥י מַלְכָּֽא

And whatsoever more shall be needful for the house of your God, which you shall have occasion to bestow, bestow out of the king's treasure house.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
וּשְׁאָ֗רandAdj · שְׁאָר (H7606)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁאָר (H7606) 'and'.
חַשְׁחוּת֙be needfulAdj · חַשְׁחוּת (H2819)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַשְׁחוּת (H2819) 'be needful'.
בֵּ֣יתhouseAdj · בַּיִת (H1005)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1005) 'house'.
אֱלָהָ֔ךְGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
דִּ֥יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
יִפֶּלfallAdj · נְפַל (H5308)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְפַל (H5308) 'fall'.
לָ֖ךְto youAdjNominal (subject, object, or apposition)Function word: 'to you'.
לְמִנְתַּ֑ןbestowAdj · נְתַן (H5415)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְתַן (H5415) 'bestow'.
תִּנְתֵּ֕ןbestowAdj · נְתַן (H5415)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְתַן (H5415) 'bestow'.
מִןandAdj · מִן (H4481)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִן (H4481) 'and'.
בֵּ֖יתhouseAdj · בַּיִת (H1005)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1005) 'house'.
גִּנְזֵ֥יtreasureAdj · גְּנַז (H1596)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גְּנַז (H1596) 'treasure'.
מַלְכָּֽאkingAdj · מֶלֶךְ (H4430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4430) 'king'.
21

וּ֠מִנִּי אֲנָ֞ה אַרְתַּחְשַׁ֤סְתְּא מַלְכָּא֙ שִׂ֣ים טְעֵ֔ם לְכֹל֙ גִּזַּֽבְרַיָּ֔א דִּ֖י בַּעֲבַ֣ר נַהֲרָ֑ה דִּ֣י כָל דִּ֣י יִ֠שְׁאֲלֶנְכוֹן עֶזְרָ֨א כָהֲנָ֜ה סָפַ֤ר דָּתָא֙ דִּֽי אֱלָ֣הּ שְׁמַיָּ֔א אָסְפַּ֖רְנָא יִתְעֲבִֽד

And I, I Artaxerxes the king, do make a decree to all the treasurers which beyond the river, that whatsoever Ezra the priest, the scribe of the law of the God of heaven, shall require of you, it be done speedily,

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 24 words
וּ֠מִנִּיandAdj · מִן (H4481)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִן (H4481) 'and'.
אֲנָ֞הas for meAdj · אֲנָא (H576)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנָא (H576) 'as for me'.
אַרְתַּחְשַׁ֤סְתְּאArtaxerxesAdj · אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׁתָּא (H783)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׁתָּא (H783) 'Artaxerxes'.
מַלְכָּא֙kingAdj · מֶלֶךְ (H4430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4430) 'king'.
שִׂ֣יםcommandAdj · שׂוּם (H7761)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שׂוּם (H7761) 'command'.
טְעֵ֔םchancellorAdj · טְעֵם (H2942)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טְעֵם (H2942) 'chancellor'.
לְכֹל֙toAdj · כֹּל (H3606)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3606) 'to'.
גִּזַּֽבְרַיָּ֔אtreasurerAdj · גִּזְבָּר (H1490)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גִּזְבָּר (H1490) 'treasurer'.
דִּ֖יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
בַּעֲבַ֣רinAdj · עֲבַר (H5675)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲבַר (H5675) 'in'.
נַהֲרָ֑הriverAdj · נְהַר (H5103)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְהַר (H5103) 'river'.
דִּ֣יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
כָל(forasmuch) asAdj · כֹּל (H3606)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3606) '(forasmuch) as'.
דִּ֣יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
יִ֠שְׁאֲלֶנְכוֹןaskAdj · שְׁאֵל (H7593)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁאֵל (H7593) 'ask'.
עֶזְרָ֨אEzraAdj · עֶזְרָא (H5831)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶזְרָא (H5831) 'Ezra'.
כָהֲנָ֜הpriestAdj · כָּהֵן (H3549)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּהֵן (H3549) 'priest'.
סָפַ֤רscribeAdj · סָפֵר (H5613)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)סָפֵר (H5613) 'scribe'.
דָּתָא֙decreeAdj · דָּת (H1882)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּת (H1882) 'decree'.
דִּֽיnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
אֱלָ֣הּGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
שְׁמַיָּ֔אheavenAdj · שָׁמַיִן (H8065)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁמַיִן (H8065) 'heaven'.
אָסְפַּ֖רְנָאfastAdj · אׇסְפַּרְנָא (H629)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אׇסְפַּרְנָא (H629) 'fast'.
יִתְעֲבִֽדcutAdj · עֲבַד (H5648)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲבַד (H5648) 'cut'.
22

עַד כְּסַף֮ כַּכְּרִ֣ין מְאָה֒ וְעַד חִנְטִין֙ כֹּרִ֣ין מְאָ֔ה וְעַד חֲמַר֙ בַּתִּ֣ין מְאָ֔ה וְעַד בַּתִּ֥ין מְשַׁ֖ח מְאָ֑ה וּמְלַ֖ח דִּי לָ֥א כְתָֽב

To an hundred talents of silver, and to an hundred measures of wheat, and to an hundred baths of wine, and to an hundred baths of oil, and salt without prescribing .

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
עַד(hither-) toAdj · עַד (H5705)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַד (H5705) '(hither-) to'.
כְּסַף֮moneyAdj · כְּסַף (H3702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּסַף (H3702) 'money'.
כַּכְּרִ֣יןtalentAdj · כִּכֵּר (H3604)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כִּכֵּר (H3604) 'talent'.
מְאָה֒hundredAdj · מְאָה (H3969)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְאָה (H3969) 'hundred'.
וְעַדandAdj · עַד (H5705)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַד (H5705) 'and'.
חִנְטִין֙wheatAdj · חִנְטָא (H2591)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חִנְטָא (H2591) 'wheat'.
כֹּרִ֣יןcorAdj · כֹּר (H3734)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּר (H3734) 'cor'.
מְאָ֔הhundredAdj · מְאָה (H3969)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְאָה (H3969) 'hundred'.
וְעַדandAdj · עַד (H5705)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַד (H5705) 'and'.
חֲמַר֙wineAdj · חֲמַר (H2562)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲמַר (H2562) 'wine'.
בַּתִּ֣יןbathAdj · בַּת (H1325)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּת (H1325) 'bath'.
מְאָ֔הhundredAdj · מְאָה (H3969)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְאָה (H3969) 'hundred'.
וְעַדandAdj · עַד (H5705)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַד (H5705) 'and'.
בַּתִּ֥יןbathAdj · בַּת (H1325)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּת (H1325) 'bath'.
מְשַׁ֖חoilAdj · מְשַׁח (H4887)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְשַׁח (H4887) 'oil'.
מְאָ֑הhundredAdj · מְאָה (H3969)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְאָה (H3969) 'hundred'.
וּמְלַ֖חandAdj · מְלַח (H4416)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְלַח (H4416) 'and'.
דִּיnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
לָ֥אor evenAdj · לָא (H3809)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לָא (H3809) 'or even'.
כְתָֽבprescribingAdj · כְּתָב (H3792)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּתָב (H3792) 'prescribing'.
23

כָּל דִּ֗י מִן טַ֨עַם֙ אֱלָ֣הּ שְׁמַיָּ֔א יִתְעֲבֵד֙ אַדְרַזְדָּ֔א לְבֵ֖ית אֱלָ֣הּ שְׁמַיָּ֑א דִּֽי לְמָ֤ה לֶֽהֱוֵא֙ קְצַ֔ף עַל מַלְכ֥וּת מַלְכָּ֖א וּבְנֽוֹהִי

Whatsoever is commanded by the God of heaven, let it be diligently done for the house of the God of heaven: for why should there be wrath against the realm of the king and his sons?

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
כָּל(forasmuch) asAdj · כֹּל (H3606)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3606) '(forasmuch) as'.
דִּ֗יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
מִןandAdj · מִן (H4481)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִן (H4481) 'and'.
טַ֨עַם֙accountAdj · טַעַם (H2941)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טַעַם (H2941) 'account'.
אֱלָ֣הּGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
שְׁמַיָּ֔אheavenAdj · שָׁמַיִן (H8065)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁמַיִן (H8065) 'heaven'.
יִתְעֲבֵד֙cutAdj · עֲבַד (H5648)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲבַד (H5648) 'cut'.
אַדְרַזְדָּ֔אdiligentlyAdj · אַדְרַזְדָּא (H149)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַדְרַזְדָּא (H149) 'diligently'.
לְבֵ֖יתtoAdj · בַּיִת (H1005)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1005) 'to'.
אֱלָ֣הּGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
שְׁמַיָּ֑אheavenAdj · שָׁמַיִן (H8065)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁמַיִן (H8065) 'heaven'.
דִּֽיnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
לְמָ֤הhow greatAdj · מָה (H4101)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָה (H4101) 'how great'.
לֶֽהֱוֵא֙beAdj · הָוָא (H1934)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הָוָא (H1934) 'be'.
קְצַ֔ףwrathAdj · קְצַף (H7109)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קְצַף (H7109) 'wrath'.
עַלaboutAdj · עַל (H5922)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַל (H5922) 'about'.
מַלְכ֥וּתkingdomAdj · מַלְכוּ (H4437)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַלְכוּ (H4437) 'kingdom'.
מַלְכָּ֖אkingAdj · מֶלֶךְ (H4430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4430) 'king'.
וּבְנֽוֹהִיchildAdj · בֵּן (H1123)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1123) 'child'.
24

וּלְכֹ֣ם מְהוֹדְעִ֗ין דִּ֣י כָל כָּהֲנַיָּ֣א וְ֠לֵוָיֵא זַמָּ֨רַיָּ֤א תָרָֽעַיָּא֙ נְתִ֣ינַיָּ֔א וּפָ֣לְחֵ֔י בֵּ֖ית אֱלָהָ֣א דְנָ֑ה מִנְדָּ֤ה בְלוֹ֙ וַהֲלָ֔ךְ לָ֥א שַׁלִּ֖יט לְמִרְמֵ֥א עֲלֵיהֹֽם

Also we certify you, that touching any of the priests and Levites, singers, porters, Nethinims, or ministers of this house of God, it shall not be lawful to impose toll, tribute, or custom, upon them.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
וּלְכֹ֣םand against youAdjNominal (subject, object, or apposition)Function word: 'and against you'.
מְהוֹדְעִ֗יןcertifyAdj · יְדַע (H3046)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְדַע (H3046) 'certify'.
דִּ֣יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
כָל(forasmuch) asAdj · כֹּל (H3606)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3606) '(forasmuch) as'.
כָּהֲנַיָּ֣אpriestAdj · כָּהֵן (H3549)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּהֵן (H3549) 'priest'.
וְ֠לֵוָיֵאandAdj · לֵוִי (H3879)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵוִי (H3879) 'and'.
זַמָּ֨רַיָּ֤אsingerAdj · זַמָּר (H2171)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זַמָּר (H2171) 'singer'.
תָרָֽעַיָּא֙porterAdj · תָּרָע (H8652)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּרָע (H8652) 'porter'.
נְתִ֣ינַיָּ֔אNethinimsAdj · נְתִין (H5412)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְתִין (H5412) 'Nethinims'.
וּפָ֣לְחֵ֔יministerAdj · פְּלַח (H6399)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פְּלַח (H6399) 'minister'.
בֵּ֖יתhouseAdj · בַּיִת (H1005)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1005) 'house'.
אֱלָהָ֣אGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
דְנָ֑הas / likeAdj · דֵּן (H1836)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֵּן (H1836) 'as / like'.
מִנְדָּ֤הtollAdj · מִדָּה (H4061)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִדָּה (H4061) 'toll'.
בְלוֹ֙tributeAdj · בְּלוֹ (H1093)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בְּלוֹ (H1093) 'tribute'.
וַהֲלָ֔ךְandAdj · הֲלָךְ (H1983)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֲלָךְ (H1983) 'and'.
לָ֥אor evenAdj · לָא (H3809)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לָא (H3809) 'or even'.
שַׁלִּ֖יטcaptainAdj · שַׁלִּיט (H7990)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שַׁלִּיט (H7990) 'captain'.
לְמִרְמֵ֥אtoAdj · רְמָה (H7412)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רְמָה (H7412) 'to'.
עֲלֵיהֹֽםaboutAdj · עַל (H5922)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַל (H5922) 'about'.
25

וְאַ֣נְתְּ עֶזְרָ֗א כְּחָכְמַ֨ת אֱלָהָ֤ךְ דִּֽי בִידָךְ֙ מֶ֣נִּי שָׁפְטִ֞ין וְדַיָּנִ֗ין דִּי לֶהֱוֺ֤ן דאנין דָּאיְנִין֙ לְכָל עַמָּה֙ דִּ֚י בַּעֲבַ֣ר נַהֲרָ֔ה לְכָל יָדְעֵ֖י דָּתֵ֣י אֱלָהָ֑ךְ וְדִ֧י לָ֦א יָדַ֖ע תְּהוֹדְעֽוּן

And you, Ezra, after the wisdom of your God, that in your hand, set magistrates and judges, which may judge all the people that beyond the river, all such as know the laws of your God; and teach you them that know not.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 26 words
וְאַ֣נְתְּandAdj · אַנְתָּה (H607)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַנְתָּה (H607) 'and'.
עֶזְרָ֗אEzraAdj · עֶזְרָא (H5831)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶזְרָא (H5831) 'Ezra'.
כְּחָכְמַ֨תas / likeAdj · חׇכְמָה (H2452)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חׇכְמָה (H2452) 'as / like'.
אֱלָהָ֤ךְGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
דִּֽיnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
בִידָךְ֙inAdj · יַד (H3028)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יַד (H3028) 'in'.
מֶ֣נִּיnumberAdj · מְנָא (H4483)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְנָא (H4483) 'number'.
שָׁפְטִ֞יןmagistrateAdj · שְׁפַט (H8200)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁפַט (H8200) 'magistrate'.
וְדַיָּנִ֗יןandAdj · דַּיָּן (H1782)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דַּיָּן (H1782) 'and'.
דִּיnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
לֶהֱוֺ֤ןbeAdj · הָוָא (H1934)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הָוָא (H1934) 'be'.
דאניןjudgeAdj · דִּין (H1778)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּין (H1778) 'judge'.
דָּאיְנִין֙judgeAdj · דִּין (H1778)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּין (H1778) 'judge'.
לְכָלtoAdj · כֹּל (H3606)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3606) 'to'.
עַמָּה֙peopleAdj · עַם (H5972)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5972) 'people'.
דִּ֚יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
בַּעֲבַ֣רinAdj · עֲבַר (H5675)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲבַר (H5675) 'in'.
נַהֲרָ֔הriverAdj · נְהַר (H5103)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְהַר (H5103) 'river'.
לְכָלtoAdj · כֹּל (H3606)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3606) 'to'.
יָדְעֵ֖יcertifyAdj · יְדַע (H3046)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְדַע (H3046) 'certify'.
דָּתֵ֣יdecreeAdj · דָּת (H1882)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּת (H1882) 'decree'.
אֱלָהָ֑ךְGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
וְדִ֧יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
לָ֦אor evenAdj · לָא (H3809)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לָא (H3809) 'or even'.
יָדַ֖עcertifyAdj · יְדַע (H3046)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְדַע (H3046) 'certify'.
תְּהוֹדְעֽוּןcertifyAdj · יְדַע (H3046)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְדַע (H3046) 'certify'.
26

וְכָל דִּי לָא֩ לֶהֱוֵ֨א עָבֵ֜ד דָּתָ֣א דִֽי אֱלָהָ֗ךְ וְדָתָא֙ דִּ֣י מַלְכָּ֔א אָסְפַּ֕רְנָא דִּינָ֕ה לֶהֱוֵ֥א מִתְעֲבֵ֖ד מִנֵּ֑הּ הֵ֤ן לְמוֹת֙ הֵ֣ן לשרשו לִשְׁרֹשִׁ֔י הֵן לַעֲנָ֥שׁ נִכְסִ֖ין וְלֶאֱסוּרִֽין

And whosoever will not do the law of your God, and the law of the king, let judgment be executed speedily upon him, whether to death, or to banishment, or to confiscation of goods, or to imprisonment.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 25 words
וְכָלandAdj · כֹּל (H3606)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3606) 'and'.
דִּיnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
לָא֩or evenAdj · לָא (H3809)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לָא (H3809) 'or even'.
לֶהֱוֵ֨אbeAdj · הָוָא (H1934)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הָוָא (H1934) 'be'.
עָבֵ֜דcutAdj · עֲבַד (H5648)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲבַד (H5648) 'cut'.
דָּתָ֣אdecreeAdj · דָּת (H1882)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּת (H1882) 'decree'.
דִֽיnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
אֱלָהָ֗ךְGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
וְדָתָא֙andAdj · דָּת (H1882)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּת (H1882) 'and'.
דִּ֣יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
מַלְכָּ֔אkingAdj · מֶלֶךְ (H4430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4430) 'king'.
אָסְפַּ֕רְנָאfastAdj · אׇסְפַּרְנָא (H629)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אׇסְפַּרְנָא (H629) 'fast'.
דִּינָ֕הjudgementAdj · דִּין (H1780)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּין (H1780) 'judgement'.
לֶהֱוֵ֥אbeAdj · הָוָא (H1934)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הָוָא (H1934) 'be'.
מִתְעֲבֵ֖דcutAdj · עֲבַד (H5648)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲבַד (H5648) 'cut'.
מִנֵּ֑הּandAdj · מִן (H4481)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִן (H4481) 'and'.
הֵ֤ן(that) ifAdj · הֵן (H2006)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵן (H2006) '(that) if'.
לְמוֹת֙toAdj · מוֹת (H4193)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מוֹת (H4193) 'to'.
הֵ֣ן(that) ifAdj · הֵן (H2006)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵן (H2006) '(that) if'.
לשרשוtoAdj · שְׁרֹשׁוּ (H8332)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁרֹשׁוּ (H8332) 'to'.
לִשְׁרֹשִׁ֔יtoAdj · שְׁרֹשׁוּ (H8332)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁרֹשׁוּ (H8332) 'to'.
הֵן(that) ifAdj · הֵן (H2006)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵן (H2006) '(that) if'.
לַעֲנָ֥שׁtoAdj · עֲנַשׁ (H6065)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲנַשׁ (H6065) 'to'.
נִכְסִ֖יןgoodsAdj · נְכַס (H5232)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְכַס (H5232) 'goods'.
וְלֶאֱסוּרִֽיןandAdj · אֱסוּר (H613)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱסוּר (H613) 'and'.
27

בָּר֥וּךְ יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֲבוֹתֵ֑ינוּ אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָתַ֤ן כָּזֹאת֙ בְּלֵ֣ב הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ לְפָאֵ֕ר אֶת בֵּ֥ית יְהוָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם

Blessed YHWH God of our fathers, which has put as this in the king's heart, to beautify the house of YHWH which in Jerusalem:

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'blessed'.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
בָּר֥וּךְblessedQal ptc ms · בֵּרַךְ (H1288)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorבֵּרַךְ (H1288) 'blessed'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֱלֹהֵ֣יthe God ofN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'the God of'.
אֲבוֹתֵ֑ינוּour fathersN c · אָב (H1)Construct chain (genitival)אָב (H1) 'our fathers'.
אֲשֶׁ֨רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
נָתַ֤ןis givingQal perf 3ms · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actנָתַן (H5414) 'is giving'.
כָּזֹאת֙as followsprep + dem. pron xfs · זֹאת (H2063)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֹאת (H2063) 'as follows'.
בְּלֵ֣בin the heart ofprep + N com m sg constr · לֵב (H3820)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵב (H3820) 'in the heart of'.
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
לְפָאֵ֕רyou shall go over the boughs againprep + Piel inf constr · פָּאַר (H6286)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementפָּאַר (H6286) 'you shall go over the boughs again'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
בֵּ֥יתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽםin Jerusalemprep + N proper · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'in Jerusalem'.
28

וְעָלַ֣י הִטָּה חֶ֗סֶד לִפְנֵ֤י הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ֙ וְיֽוֹעֲצָ֔יו וּלְכָל שָׂרֵ֥י הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ הַגִּבֹּרִ֑ים וַאֲנִ֣י הִתְחַזַּ֗קְתִּי כְּיַד יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהַי֙ עָלַ֔י וָאֶקְבְּצָ֧ה מִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֛ל רָאשִׁ֖ים לַעֲל֥וֹת עִמִּֽי

And has extended mercy to me before the king, and his counsellors, and before all the king's mighty princes. And I was strengthened as the hand of YHWH my God upon me, and I gathered together out of Israel chief men to go up with me.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'stretch out'. Closes the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
וְעָלַ֣יonconj וְ + prep + sfx 1cs · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הִטָּהstretch outHiphil perf 3ms · נָטָה (H5186)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actנָטָה (H5186) 'stretch out'.
חֶ֗סֶדkindnessN c · חֶסֶד (H2617)Construct chain (genitival)חֶסֶד (H2617) 'kindness'.
לִפְנֵ֤יbeforeprep + N com c pl constr · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'before'.
הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ֙the kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
וְיֽוֹעֲצָ֔יוlet me advise youconj וְ + Qal ptc mp + sfx 3ms · יָעַץ (H3289)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorיָעַץ (H3289) 'let me advise you'.
וּלְכָלand to allconj וְ + prep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'and to all'.
שָׂרֵ֥יrulers ofN c · שַׂר (H8269)Construct chain (genitival)שַׂר (H8269) 'rulers of'.
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
הַגִּבֹּרִ֑יםthe mighty menart + Adj · גִּבּוֹר (H1368)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גִּבּוֹר (H1368) 'the mighty men'.
וַאֲנִ֣יand Iconj וְ + pron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'and I'.
הִתְחַזַּ֗קְתִּיbe strongHithpael perf 1cs · חָזַק (H2388)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actחָזַק (H2388) 'be strong'.
כְּיַדhis handprep + N com c sg constr · יָד (H3027)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָד (H3027) 'his hand'.
יְהוָ֤הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֱלֹהַי֙the God ofN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'the God of'.
עָלַ֔יagainst meprep + sfx 1cs · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'against me'.
וָאֶקְבְּצָ֧הand let them gatherconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 1cs + Sh · קָבַץ (H6908)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceקָבַץ (H6908) 'and let them gather'.
מִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֛לfrom Israelprep + N proper · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'from Israel'.
רָאשִׁ֖יםheadsN c · רֹאשׁ (H7218)Construct chain (genitival)רֹאשׁ (H7218) 'heads'.
לַעֲל֥וֹתto go upprep + Qal inf constr · עָלָה (H5927)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementעָלָה (H5927) 'to go up'.
עִמִּֽיwith meprep + sfx 1cs · עִם (H5973)Particle or relational elementעִם (H5973) 'with me'.