Hebrew Text · Translation · Interlinear · Discourse Structure

The Book of Ezra, Chapter 6עזרא 6

Each verse opens with the running Hebrew, an English translation, and a discourse note (its connective, relation, and role in the argument). Below follows the word-by-word breakdown in six tiers: gloss, case/state or parsing, syntax, semantic force, and a lexical note.

Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Verb (no case) Indeclinable

Discourse notes head each verse: relation · connective · clause-flow. Indentation marks prominence — flush-left = main line of argument; indented = supporting / subordinate material.

Theme

Ezra 6 (22 verses in the MT) opens: Then Darius the king made a decree, and search was made in the house of the rolls, where the treasures were laid up in Babylon. The middle of the chapter continues: And the God that has caused his name to dwell there destroy all kings and people, that shall put to their hand to alter to destroy this house of God which at Jerusalem. I Darius have made a decree; let it be done with. It closes: And kept the feast of unleavened bread seven days with joy: for YHWH had made them joyful, and turned the heart of the king of Assyria to them, to strengthen their hands in the work of the house of God, the God of.

Translation & textual notes

The Hebrew base text here follows the Masoretic Text in the Leningrad tradition as represented by the Westminster Leningrad Codex / MorphHB diplomatic stream imported from OSHB; distinctively copyrighted apparatus from BHS or BHQ is not reproduced. Ezra 6 comprises 22 verses in MT order. Movement I (vv. 1-5) — Then Darius the king made a decree, and search was made in the house of. Then Darius the king made a decree, and search was made in the house of the rolls, where the treasures were laid up in Babylon. And there was found at Achmetha, in the palace that in the province of the Medes, a roll, and therein a record thus written: In the first year of Cyrus the king Cyrus the king made a decree the house of God at Jerusalem, Let the. Movement II (vv. 6-10) — Now , Tatnai, governor beyond the river, Shetharboznai, and your compani. Now , Tatnai, governor beyond the river, Shetharboznai, and your companions the Apharsachites, which beyond the river, be you far from thence: Let the work of this house of God alone; let the governor of the Jews and the elders of the Jews build this house of God in his place. Moreover I make a decree what you shall do to the elders of these Jews for the. Movement III (vv. 11-15) — Also I have made a decree, that whosoever shall alter this word, let tim. Also I have made a decree, that whosoever shall alter this word, let timber be pulled down from his house, and being set up, let him be hanged thereon; and let his house be made a dunghill for this. And the God that has caused his name to dwell there destroy all kings and people, that shall put to their hand to alter to destroy this house of God which at. Movement IV (vv. 16-20) — And the children of Israel, the priests, and the Levites, and the rest o. And the children of Israel, the priests, and the Levites, and the rest of the children of the captivity, kept the dedication of this house of God with joy, And offered at the dedication of this house of God an hundred bullocks, two hundred rams, four hundred lambs; and for a sin offering for all Israel, twelve he goats, according to the number of the tribes. Movement V (vv. 21-22) — And the children of Israel, which were come again out of captivity, and. And the children of Israel, which were come again out of captivity, and all such as had separated themselves to them from the filthiness of the heathen of the land, to seek YHWH God of Israel, did eat, And kept the feast of unleavened bread seven days with joy: for YHWH had made them joyful, and turned the heart of the king of Assyria to them, to strengthen. Where English printed Bibles divide verses differently, this annotation follows MT versification throughout.

1

בֵּאדַ֛יִן דָּרְיָ֥וֶשׁ מַלְכָּ֖א שָׂ֣ם טְעֵ֑ם וּבַקַּ֣רוּ בְּבֵ֣ית סִפְרַיָּ֗א דִּ֧י גִנְזַיָּ֛א מְהַחֲתִ֥ין תַּמָּ֖ה בְּבָבֶֽל

Then Darius the king made a decree, and search was made in the house of the rolls, where the treasures were laid up in Babylon.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame. Opens the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
בֵּאדַ֛יִןinAdj · אֱדַיִן (H116)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱדַיִן (H116) 'in'.
דָּרְיָ֥וֶשׁDariusAdj · דָּֽרְיָוֵשׁ (H1868)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּֽרְיָוֵשׁ (H1868) 'Darius'.
מַלְכָּ֖אkingAdj · מֶלֶךְ (H4430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4430) 'king'.
שָׂ֣םcommandAdj · שׂוּם (H7761)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שׂוּם (H7761) 'command'.
טְעֵ֑םchancellorAdj · טְעֵם (H2942)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טְעֵם (H2942) 'chancellor'.
וּבַקַּ֣רוּandAdj · בְּקַר (H1240)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בְּקַר (H1240) 'and'.
בְּבֵ֣יתtoAdj · בַּיִת (H1005)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1005) 'to'.
סִפְרַיָּ֗אandAdj · סְפַר (H5609)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)סְפַר (H5609) 'and'.
דִּ֧יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
גִנְזַיָּ֛אtreasureAdj · גְּנַז (H1596)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גְּנַז (H1596) 'treasure'.
מְהַחֲתִ֥יןcarryAdj · נְחַת (H5182)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְחַת (H5182) 'carry'.
תַּמָּ֖הthenceAdj · תָּם (H8536)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּם (H8536) 'thence'.
בְּבָבֶֽלBabylonAdj · בַּבֶל (H895)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּבֶל (H895) 'Babylon'.
2

וְהִשְׁתְּכַ֣ח בְּאַחְמְתָ֗א בְּבִֽירְתָ֛א דִּ֛י בְּמָדַ֥י מְדִינְתָּ֖ה מְגִלָּ֣ה חֲדָ֑ה וְכֵן כְּתִ֥יב בְּגַוַּ֖הּ דִּכְרוֹנָֽה

And there was found at Achmetha, in the palace that in the province of the Medes, a roll, and therein a record thus written:

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
וְהִשְׁתְּכַ֣חfindAdj · שְׁכַח (H7912)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁכַח (H7912) 'find'.
בְּאַחְמְתָ֗אinAdj · אַחְמְתָא (H307)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַחְמְתָא (H307) 'in'.
בְּבִֽירְתָ֛אinAdj · בִּירָא (H1001)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בִּירָא (H1001) 'in'.
דִּ֛יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
בְּמָדַ֥יtoAdj · מָדַי (H4076)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָדַי (H4076) 'to'.
מְדִינְתָּ֖הprovinceAdj · מְדִינָה (H4083)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְדִינָה (H4083) 'province'.
מְגִלָּ֣הrollAdj · מְגִלָּה (H4040)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְגִלָּה (H4040) 'roll'.
חֲדָ֑הfirstAdj · חַד (H2298)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַד (H2298) 'first'.
וְכֵןandAdj · כֵּן (H3652)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֵּן (H3652) 'and'.
כְּתִ֥יבwriteAdj · כְּתַב (H3790)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּתַב (H3790) 'write'.
בְּגַוַּ֖הּtoAdj · גַּו (H1459)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גַּו (H1459) 'to'.
דִּכְרוֹנָֽהrecordAdj · דִּכְרוֹן (H1799)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּכְרוֹן (H1799) 'record'.
3

בִּשְׁנַ֨ת חֲדָ֜ה לְכ֣וֹרֶשׁ מַלְכָּ֗א כּ֣וֹרֶשׁ מַלְכָּא֮ שָׂ֣ם טְעֵם֒ בֵּית אֱלָהָ֤א בִֽירוּשְׁלֶם֙ בַּיְתָ֣א יִתְבְּנֵ֔א אֲתַר֙ דִּֽי דָבְחִ֣ין דִּבְחִ֔ין וְאֻשּׁ֖וֹהִי מְסֽוֹבְלִ֑ין רוּמֵהּ֙ אַמִּ֣ין שִׁתִּ֔ין פְּתָיֵ֖הּ אַמִּ֥ין שִׁתִּֽין

In the first year of Cyrus the king Cyrus the king made a decree the house of God at Jerusalem, Let the house be builded, the place where they offered sacrifices, and let the foundations thereof be strongly laid; the height thereof threescore cubits, the breadth thereof threescore cubits;

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 25 words
בִּשְׁנַ֨תinAdj · שְׁנָה (H8140)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁנָה (H8140) 'in'.
חֲדָ֜הfirstAdj · חַד (H2298)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַד (H2298) 'first'.
לְכ֣וֹרֶשׁCyrusAdj · כּוֹרֶשׁ (H3567)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כּוֹרֶשׁ (H3567) 'Cyrus'.
מַלְכָּ֗אkingAdj · מֶלֶךְ (H4430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4430) 'king'.
כּ֣וֹרֶשׁCyrusAdj · כּוֹרֶשׁ (H3567)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כּוֹרֶשׁ (H3567) 'Cyrus'.
מַלְכָּא֮kingAdj · מֶלֶךְ (H4430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4430) 'king'.
שָׂ֣םcommandAdj · שׂוּם (H7761)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שׂוּם (H7761) 'command'.
טְעֵם֒chancellorAdj · טְעֵם (H2942)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טְעֵם (H2942) 'chancellor'.
בֵּיתhouseAdj · בַּיִת (H1005)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1005) 'house'.
אֱלָהָ֤אGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
בִֽירוּשְׁלֶם֙inAdj · יְרוּשָׁלֵם (H3390)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלֵם (H3390) 'in'.
בַּיְתָ֣אtoAdj · בַּיִת (H1005)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1005) 'to'.
יִתְבְּנֵ֔אbuildAdj · בְּנָא (H1124)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בְּנָא (H1124) 'build'.
אֲתַר֙afterAdj · אֲתַר (H870)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲתַר (H870) 'after'.
דִּֽיnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
דָבְחִ֣יןofferAdj · דְּבַח (H1684)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דְּבַח (H1684) 'offer'.
דִּבְחִ֔יןsacrificeAdj · דְּבַח (H1685)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דְּבַח (H1685) 'sacrifice'.
וְאֻשּׁ֖וֹהִיandAdj · אֹשׁ (H787)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֹשׁ (H787) 'and'.
מְסֽוֹבְלִ֑יןstrongly laidAdj · סְבַל (H5446)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)סְבַל (H5446) 'strongly laid'.
רוּמֵהּ֙heightAdj · רוּם (H7314)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רוּם (H7314) 'height'.
אַמִּ֣יןcubitAdj · אַמָּה (H521)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַמָּה (H521) 'cubit'.
שִׁתִּ֔יןthreescoreAdj · שִׁתִּין (H8361)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שִׁתִּין (H8361) 'threescore'.
פְּתָיֵ֖הּbreadthAdj · פְּתַי (H6613)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פְּתַי (H6613) 'breadth'.
אַמִּ֥יןcubitAdj · אַמָּה (H521)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַמָּה (H521) 'cubit'.
שִׁתִּֽיןthreescoreAdj · שִׁתִּין (H8361)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שִׁתִּין (H8361) 'threescore'.
4

נִדְבָּכִ֞ין דִּי אֶ֤בֶן גְּלָל֙ תְּלָתָ֔א וְנִדְבָּ֖ךְ דִּי אָ֣ע חֲדַ֑ת וְנִ֨פְקְתָ֔א מִן בֵּ֥ית מַלְכָּ֖א תִּתְיְהִֽב

three rows of great stones, and a row of new timber: and let the expenses be given out of the king's house:

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
נִדְבָּכִ֞יןrowAdj · נִדְבָּךְ (H5073)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נִדְבָּךְ (H5073) 'row'.
דִּיnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
אֶ֤בֶןstoneAdj · אֶבֶן (H69)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶבֶן (H69) 'stone'.
גְּלָל֙greatAdj · גְּלָל (H1560)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גְּלָל (H1560) 'great'.
תְּלָתָ֔אthirdAdj · תְּלָת (H8532)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תְּלָת (H8532) 'third'.
וְנִדְבָּ֖ךְandAdj · נִדְבָּךְ (H5073)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נִדְבָּךְ (H5073) 'and'.
דִּיnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
אָ֣עtimberAdj · אָע (H636)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָע (H636) 'timber'.
חֲדַ֑תnewAdj · חֲדָת (H2323)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲדָת (H2323) 'new'.
וְנִ֨פְקְתָ֔אandAdj · נִפְקָא (H5313)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נִפְקָא (H5313) 'and'.
מִןandAdj · מִן (H4481)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִן (H4481) 'and'.
בֵּ֥יתhouseAdj · בַּיִת (H1005)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1005) 'house'.
מַלְכָּ֖אkingAdj · מֶלֶךְ (H4430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4430) 'king'.
תִּתְיְהִֽבdeliverAdj · יְהַב (H3052)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהַב (H3052) 'deliver'.
5

וְ֠אַף מָאנֵ֣י בֵית אֱלָהָא֮ דִּ֣י דַהֲבָ֣ה וְכַסְפָּא֒ דִּ֣י נְבֽוּכַדְנֶצַּ֗ר הַנְפֵּ֛ק מִן הֵיכְלָ֥א דִי בִירוּשְׁלֶ֖ם וְהֵיבֵ֣ל לְבָבֶ֑ל יַהֲתִיב֗וּן וִ֠יהָךְ לְהֵיכְלָ֤א דִי בִירֽוּשְׁלֶם֙ לְאַתְרֵ֔הּ וְתַחֵ֖ת בְּבֵ֥ית אֱלָהָֽא

And also let the golden and silver vessels of the house of God, which Nebuchadnezzar took forth out of the temple which at Jerusalem, and brought to Babylon, be restored, and brought again to the temple which at Jerusalem, to his place, and place in the house of God.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 25 words
וְ֠אַףandAdj · אַף (H638)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַף (H638) 'and'.
מָאנֵ֣יvesselAdj · מָאן (H3984)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָאן (H3984) 'vessel'.
בֵיתhouseAdj · בַּיִת (H1005)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1005) 'house'.
אֱלָהָא֮GodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
דִּ֣יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
דַהֲבָ֣הgoldAdj · דְּהַב (H1722)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דְּהַב (H1722) 'gold'.
וְכַסְפָּא֒andAdj · כְּסַף (H3702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּסַף (H3702) 'and'.
דִּ֣יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
נְבֽוּכַדְנֶצַּ֗רNebuchadnezzarAdj · נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּר (H5020)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּר (H5020) 'Nebuchadnezzar'.
הַנְפֵּ֛קcome (goAdj · נְפַק (H5312)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְפַק (H5312) 'come (go'.
מִןandAdj · מִן (H4481)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִן (H4481) 'and'.
הֵיכְלָ֥אpalaceAdj · הֵיכַל (H1965)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵיכַל (H1965) 'palace'.
דִיnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
בִירוּשְׁלֶ֖םinAdj · יְרוּשָׁלֵם (H3390)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלֵם (H3390) 'in'.
וְהֵיבֵ֣לandAdj · יְבַל (H2987)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְבַל (H2987) 'and'.
לְבָבֶ֑לBabylonAdj · בַּבֶל (H895)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּבֶל (H895) 'Babylon'.
יַהֲתִיב֗וּןanswerAdj · תּוּב (H8421)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תּוּב (H8421) 'answer'.
וִ֠יהָךְandAdj · הוּךְ (H1946)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הוּךְ (H1946) 'and'.
לְהֵיכְלָ֤אpalaceAdj · הֵיכַל (H1965)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵיכַל (H1965) 'palace'.
דִיnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
בִירֽוּשְׁלֶם֙inAdj · יְרוּשָׁלֵם (H3390)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלֵם (H3390) 'in'.
לְאַתְרֵ֔הּafterAdj · אֲתַר (H870)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲתַר (H870) 'after'.
וְתַחֵ֖תcarryAdj · נְחַת (H5182)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְחַת (H5182) 'carry'.
בְּבֵ֥יתtoAdj · בַּיִת (H1005)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1005) 'to'.
אֱלָהָֽאGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
6

כְּעַ֡ן תַּ֠תְּנַי פַּחַ֨ת עֲבַֽר נַהֲרָ֜ה שְׁתַ֤ר בּוֹזְנַי֙ וּכְנָוָ֣תְה֔וֹן אֲפַרְסְכָיֵ֔א דִּ֖י בַּעֲבַ֣ר נַהֲרָ֑ה רַחִיקִ֥ין הֲו֖וֹ מִן תַּמָּֽה

Now , Tatnai, governor beyond the river, Shetharboznai, and your companions the Apharsachites, which beyond the river, be you far from thence:

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
כְּעַ֡ןnowAdj · כְּעַן (H3705)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּעַן (H3705) 'now'.
תַּ֠תְּנַיTatnaiAdj · תַּתְּנַי (H8674)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תַּתְּנַי (H8674) 'Tatnai'.
פַּחַ֨תandAdj · פֶּחָה (H6347)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פֶּחָה (H6347) 'and'.
עֲבַֽרbeyondAdj · עֲבַר (H5675)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲבַר (H5675) 'beyond'.
נַהֲרָ֜הriverAdj · נְהַר (H5103)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְהַר (H5103) 'river'.
שְׁתַ֤רShetharboznaiAdj · שְׁתַר בּוֹזְנַי (H8370)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁתַר בּוֹזְנַי (H8370) 'Shetharboznai'.
בּוֹזְנַי֙ShetharboznaiAdj · שְׁתַר בּוֹזְנַי (H8370)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁתַר בּוֹזְנַי (H8370) 'Shetharboznai'.
וּכְנָוָ֣תְה֔וֹןandAdj · כְּנָת (H3675)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּנָת (H3675) 'and'.
אֲפַרְסְכָיֵ֔אApharsachitesAdj · אֲפַרְסְכַי (H671)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲפַרְסְכַי (H671) 'Apharsachites'.
דִּ֖יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
בַּעֲבַ֣רinAdj · עֲבַר (H5675)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲבַר (H5675) 'in'.
נַהֲרָ֑הriverAdj · נְהַר (H5103)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְהַר (H5103) 'river'.
רַחִיקִ֥יןfarAdj · רַחִיק (H7352)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רַחִיק (H7352) 'far'.
הֲו֖וֹbeAdj · הָוָא (H1934)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הָוָא (H1934) 'be'.
מִןandAdj · מִן (H4481)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִן (H4481) 'and'.
תַּמָּֽהthenceAdj · תָּם (H8536)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּם (H8536) 'thence'.
7

שְׁבֻ֕קוּ לַעֲבִידַ֖ת בֵּית אֱלָהָ֣א דֵ֑ךְ פַּחַ֤ת יְהוּדָיֵא֙ וּלְשָׂבֵ֣י יְהוּדָיֵ֔א בֵּית אֱלָהָ֥א דֵ֖ךְ יִבְנ֥וֹן עַל אַתְרֵֽהּ

Let the work of this house of God alone; let the governor of the Jews and the elders of the Jews build this house of God in his place.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
שְׁבֻ֕קוּleaveAdj · שְׁבַק (H7662)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁבַק (H7662) 'leave'.
לַעֲבִידַ֖תaffairsAdj · עֲבִידָה (H5673)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲבִידָה (H5673) 'affairs'.
בֵּיתhouseAdj · בַּיִת (H1005)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1005) 'house'.
אֱלָהָ֣אGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
דֵ֑ךְthe sameAdj · דֵּךְ (H1791)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֵּךְ (H1791) 'the same'.
פַּחַ֤תandAdj · פֶּחָה (H6347)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פֶּחָה (H6347) 'and'.
יְהוּדָיֵא֙JewAdj · יְהוּדָאִי (H3062)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוּדָאִי (H3062) 'Jew'.
וּלְשָׂבֵ֣יandAdj · שִׂיב (H7868)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שִׂיב (H7868) 'and'.
יְהוּדָיֵ֔אJewAdj · יְהוּדָאִי (H3062)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוּדָאִי (H3062) 'Jew'.
בֵּיתhouseAdj · בַּיִת (H1005)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1005) 'house'.
אֱלָהָ֥אGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
דֵ֖ךְthe sameAdj · דֵּךְ (H1791)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֵּךְ (H1791) 'the same'.
יִבְנ֥וֹןbuildAdj · בְּנָא (H1124)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בְּנָא (H1124) 'build'.
עַלaboutAdj · עַל (H5922)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַל (H5922) 'about'.
אַתְרֵֽהּafterAdj · אֲתַר (H870)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲתַר (H870) 'after'.
8

וּמִנִּי֮ שִׂ֣ים טְעֵם֒ לְמָ֣א דִֽי תַֽעַבְד֗וּן עִם שָׂבֵ֤י יְהוּדָיֵא֙ אִלֵּ֔ךְ לְמִבְנֵ֖א בֵּית אֱלָהָ֣א דֵ֑ךְ וּמִנִּכְסֵ֣י מַלְכָּ֗א דִּ֚י מִדַּת֙ עֲבַ֣ר נַהֲרָ֔ה אָסְפַּ֗רְנָא נִפְקְתָ֛א תֶּהֱוֵ֧א מִֽתְיַהֲבָ֛א לְגֻבְרַיָּ֥א אִלֵּ֖ךְ דִּי לָ֥א לְבַטָּלָֽא

Moreover I make a decree what you shall do to the elders of these Jews for the building of this house of God: that of the king's goods, of the tribute beyond the river, forthwith expenses be given to these men, that they be not hindered.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 29 words
וּמִנִּי֮andAdj · מִן (H4481)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִן (H4481) 'and'.
שִׂ֣יםcommandAdj · שׂוּם (H7761)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שׂוּם (H7761) 'command'.
טְעֵם֒chancellorAdj · טְעֵם (H2942)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טְעֵם (H2942) 'chancellor'.
לְמָ֣אinAdj · מָא (H3964)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָא (H3964) 'in'.
דִֽיnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
תַֽעַבְד֗וּןcutAdj · עֲבַד (H5648)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲבַד (H5648) 'cut'.
עִםlikeAdj · עִם (H5974)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עִם (H5974) 'like'.
שָׂבֵ֤יelderAdj · שִׂיב (H7868)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שִׂיב (H7868) 'elder'.
יְהוּדָיֵא֙JewAdj · יְהוּדָאִי (H3062)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוּדָאִי (H3062) 'Jew'.
אִלֵּ֔ךְtheseAdj · אִלֵּךְ (H479)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אִלֵּךְ (H479) 'these'.
לְמִבְנֵ֖אbuildAdj · בְּנָא (H1124)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בְּנָא (H1124) 'build'.
בֵּיתhouseAdj · בַּיִת (H1005)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1005) 'house'.
אֱלָהָ֣אGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
דֵ֑ךְthe sameAdj · דֵּךְ (H1791)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֵּךְ (H1791) 'the same'.
וּמִנִּכְסֵ֣יandAdj · נְכַס (H5232)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְכַס (H5232) 'and'.
מַלְכָּ֗אkingAdj · מֶלֶךְ (H4430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4430) 'king'.
דִּ֚יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
מִדַּת֙tollAdj · מִדָּה (H4061)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִדָּה (H4061) 'toll'.
עֲבַ֣רbeyondAdj · עֲבַר (H5675)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲבַר (H5675) 'beyond'.
נַהֲרָ֔הriverAdj · נְהַר (H5103)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְהַר (H5103) 'river'.
אָסְפַּ֗רְנָאfastAdj · אׇסְפַּרְנָא (H629)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אׇסְפַּרְנָא (H629) 'fast'.
נִפְקְתָ֛אexpenseAdj · נִפְקָא (H5313)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נִפְקָא (H5313) 'expense'.
תֶּהֱוֵ֧אbeAdj · הָוָא (H1934)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הָוָא (H1934) 'be'.
מִֽתְיַהֲבָ֛אdeliverAdj · יְהַב (H3052)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהַב (H3052) 'deliver'.
לְגֻבְרַיָּ֥אtoAdj · גְּבַר (H1400)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גְּבַר (H1400) 'to'.
אִלֵּ֖ךְtheseAdj · אִלֵּךְ (H479)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אִלֵּךְ (H479) 'these'.
דִּיnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
לָ֥אor evenAdj · לָא (H3809)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לָא (H3809) 'or even'.
לְבַטָּלָֽאtoAdj · בְּטֵל (H989)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בְּטֵל (H989) 'to'.
9

וּמָ֣ה חַשְׁחָ֡ן וּבְנֵ֣י תוֹרִ֣ין וְדִכְרִ֣ין וְאִמְּרִ֣ין לַעֲלָוָ֣ן לֶאֱלָ֪הּ שְׁמַיָּ֟א חִנְטִ֞ין מְלַ֣ח חֲמַ֣ר וּמְשַׁ֗ח כְּמֵאמַ֨ר כָּהֲנַיָּ֤א דִי בִירֽוּשְׁלֶם֙ לֶהֱוֵ֨א מִתְיְהֵ֥ב לְהֹ֛ם י֥וֹם בְּי֖וֹם דִּי לָ֥א שָׁלֽוּ

And that which they have need of, both young bullocks, and rams, and lambs, for the burnt offerings of the God of heaven, wheat, salt, wine, and oil, according to the appointment of the priests which at Jerusalem, let it be given them day by day without fail:

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 25 words
וּמָ֣הhow greatAdj · מָה (H4101)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָה (H4101) 'how great'.
חַשְׁחָ֡ןcarefulAdj · חֲשַׁח (H2818)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲשַׁח (H2818) 'careful'.
וּבְנֵ֣יchildAdj · בֵּן (H1123)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1123) 'child'.
תוֹרִ֣יןas / likeAdj · תּוֹר (H8450)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תּוֹר (H8450) 'as / like'.
וְדִכְרִ֣יןandAdj · דְּכַר (H1798)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דְּכַר (H1798) 'and'.
וְאִמְּרִ֣יןandAdj · אִמַּר (H563)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אִמַּר (H563) 'and'.
לַעֲלָוָ֣ןtoAdj · עֲלָה (H5928)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲלָה (H5928) 'to'.
לֶאֱלָ֪הּGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
שְׁמַיָּ֟אheavenAdj · שָׁמַיִן (H8065)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁמַיִן (H8065) 'heaven'.
חִנְטִ֞יןwheatAdj · חִנְטָא (H2591)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חִנְטָא (H2591) 'wheat'.
מְלַ֣חmaintenanceAdj · מְלַח (H4416)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְלַח (H4416) 'maintenance'.
חֲמַ֣רwineAdj · חֲמַר (H2562)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲמַר (H2562) 'wine'.
וּמְשַׁ֗חandAdj · מְשַׁח (H4887)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְשַׁח (H4887) 'and'.
כְּמֵאמַ֨רandAdj · מֵאמַר (H3983)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֵאמַר (H3983) 'and'.
כָּהֲנַיָּ֤אpriestAdj · כָּהֵן (H3549)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּהֵן (H3549) 'priest'.
דִיnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
בִירֽוּשְׁלֶם֙inAdj · יְרוּשָׁלֵם (H3390)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלֵם (H3390) 'in'.
לֶהֱוֵ֨אbeAdj · הָוָא (H1934)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הָוָא (H1934) 'be'.
מִתְיְהֵ֥בdeliverAdj · יְהַב (H3052)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהַב (H3052) 'deliver'.
לְהֹ֛םto themAdjNominal (subject, object, or apposition)Function word: 'to them'.
י֥וֹםdayAdj · יוֹם (H3118)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3118) 'day'.
בְּי֖וֹםdayAdj · יוֹם (H3118)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3118) 'day'.
דִּיnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
לָ֥אor evenAdj · לָא (H3809)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לָא (H3809) 'or even'.
שָׁלֽוּerrorAdj · שָׁלוּ (H7960)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁלוּ (H7960) 'error'.
10

דִּֽי לֶהֱוֺ֧ן מְהַקְרְבִ֛ין נִיחוֹחִ֖ין לֶאֱלָ֣הּ שְׁמַיָּ֑א וּמְצַלַּ֕יִן לְחַיֵּ֥י מַלְכָּ֖א וּבְנֽוֹהִי

That they may offer sacrifices of sweet savours to the God of heaven, and pray for the life of the king, and of his sons.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
דִּֽיnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
לֶהֱוֺ֧ןbeAdj · הָוָא (H1934)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הָוָא (H1934) 'be'.
מְהַקְרְבִ֛יןapproachAdj · קְרֵב (H7127)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קְרֵב (H7127) 'approach'.
נִיחוֹחִ֖יןandAdj · נִיחוֹחַ (H5208)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נִיחוֹחַ (H5208) 'and'.
לֶאֱלָ֣הּGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
שְׁמַיָּ֑אheavenAdj · שָׁמַיִן (H8065)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁמַיִן (H8065) 'heaven'.
וּמְצַלַּ֕יִןandAdj · צְלָא (H6739)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צְלָא (H6739) 'and'.
לְחַיֵּ֥יlifeAdj · חַי (H2417)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַי (H2417) 'life'.
מַלְכָּ֖אkingAdj · מֶלֶךְ (H4430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4430) 'king'.
וּבְנֽוֹהִיchildAdj · בֵּן (H1123)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1123) 'child'.
11

וּמִנִּי֮ שִׂ֣ים טְעֵם֒ דִּ֣י כָל אֱנָ֗שׁ דִּ֤י יְהַשְׁנֵא֙ פִּתְגָמָ֣א דְנָ֔ה יִתְנְסַ֥ח אָע֙ מִן בַּיְתֵ֔הּ וּזְקִ֖יף יִתְמְחֵ֣א עֲלֹ֑הִי וּבַיְתֵ֛הּ נְוָל֥וּ יִתְעֲבֵ֖ד עַל דְּנָֽה

Also I have made a decree, that whosoever shall alter this word, let timber be pulled down from his house, and being set up, let him be hanged thereon; and let his house be made a dunghill for this.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 22 words
וּמִנִּי֮andAdj · מִן (H4481)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִן (H4481) 'and'.
שִׂ֣יםcommandAdj · שׂוּם (H7761)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שׂוּם (H7761) 'command'.
טְעֵם֒chancellorAdj · טְעֵם (H2942)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טְעֵם (H2942) 'chancellor'.
דִּ֣יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
כָל(forasmuch) asAdj · כֹּל (H3606)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3606) '(forasmuch) as'.
אֱנָ֗שׁmanAdj · אֱנָשׁ (H606)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱנָשׁ (H606) 'man'.
דִּ֤יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
יְהַשְׁנֵא֙alterAdj · שְׁנָא (H8133)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁנָא (H8133) 'alter'.
פִּתְגָמָ֣אanswerAdj · פִּתְגָּם (H6600)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פִּתְגָּם (H6600) 'answer'.
דְנָ֔הas / likeAdj · דֵּן (H1836)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֵּן (H1836) 'as / like'.
יִתְנְסַ֥חpull downAdj · נְסַח (H5256)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְסַח (H5256) 'pull down'.
אָע֙timberAdj · אָע (H636)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָע (H636) 'timber'.
מִןandAdj · מִן (H4481)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִן (H4481) 'and'.
בַּיְתֵ֔הּhouseAdj · בַּיִת (H1005)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1005) 'house'.
וּזְקִ֖יףandAdj · זְקַף (H2211)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זְקַף (H2211) 'and'.
יִתְמְחֵ֣אhangAdj · מְחָא (H4223)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְחָא (H4223) 'hang'.
עֲלֹ֑הִיaboutAdj · עַל (H5922)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַל (H5922) 'about'.
וּבַיְתֵ֛הּandAdj · בַּיִת (H1005)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1005) 'and'.
נְוָל֥וּdunghillAdj · נְוָלוּ (H5122)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְוָלוּ (H5122) 'dunghill'.
יִתְעֲבֵ֖דcutAdj · עֲבַד (H5648)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲבַד (H5648) 'cut'.
עַלaboutAdj · עַל (H5922)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַל (H5922) 'about'.
דְּנָֽהas / likeAdj · דֵּן (H1836)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֵּן (H1836) 'as / like'.
12

וֵֽאלָהָ֞א דִּ֣י שַׁכִּ֧ן שְׁמֵ֣הּ תַּמָּ֗ה יְמַגַּ֞ר כָּל מֶ֤לֶךְ וְעַם֙ דִּ֣י יִשְׁלַ֣ח יְדֵ֗הּ לְהַשְׁנָיָ֛ה לְחַבָּלָ֛ה בֵּית אֱלָהָ֥א דֵ֖ךְ דִּ֣י בִירוּשְׁלֶ֑ם אֲנָ֤ה דָרְיָ֨וֶשׁ֙ שָׂ֣מֶת טְעֵ֔ם אָסְפַּ֖רְנָא יִתְעֲבִֽד

And the God that has caused his name to dwell there destroy all kings and people, that shall put to their hand to alter to destroy this house of God which at Jerusalem. I Darius have made a decree; let it be done with speed.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 25 words
וֵֽאלָהָ֞אGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
דִּ֣יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
שַׁכִּ֧ןcause to dwellAdj · שְׁכַן (H7932)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁכַן (H7932) 'cause to dwell'.
שְׁמֵ֣הּnameAdj · שֻׁם (H8036)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֻׁם (H8036) 'name'.
תַּמָּ֗הthenceAdj · תָּם (H8536)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּם (H8536) 'thence'.
יְמַגַּ֞רdestroyAdj · מְגַר (H4049)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְגַר (H4049) 'destroy'.
כָּל(forasmuch) asAdj · כֹּל (H3606)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3606) '(forasmuch) as'.
מֶ֤לֶךְkingAdj · מֶלֶךְ (H4430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4430) 'king'.
וְעַם֙peopleAdj · עַם (H5972)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5972) 'people'.
דִּ֣יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
יִשְׁלַ֣חputAdj · שְׁלַח (H7972)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁלַח (H7972) 'put'.
יְדֵ֗הּhandAdj · יַד (H3028)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יַד (H3028) 'hand'.
לְהַשְׁנָיָ֛הtoAdj · שְׁנָא (H8133)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁנָא (H8133) 'to'.
לְחַבָּלָ֛הdestroyAdj · חֲבַל (H2255)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲבַל (H2255) 'destroy'.
בֵּיתhouseAdj · בַּיִת (H1005)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1005) 'house'.
אֱלָהָ֥אGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
דֵ֖ךְthe sameAdj · דֵּךְ (H1791)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֵּךְ (H1791) 'the same'.
דִּ֣יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
בִירוּשְׁלֶ֑םinAdj · יְרוּשָׁלֵם (H3390)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלֵם (H3390) 'in'.
אֲנָ֤הas for meAdj · אֲנָא (H576)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנָא (H576) 'as for me'.
דָרְיָ֨וֶשׁ֙DariusAdj · דָּֽרְיָוֵשׁ (H1868)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּֽרְיָוֵשׁ (H1868) 'Darius'.
שָׂ֣מֶתcommandAdj · שׂוּם (H7761)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שׂוּם (H7761) 'command'.
טְעֵ֔םchancellorAdj · טְעֵם (H2942)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טְעֵם (H2942) 'chancellor'.
אָסְפַּ֖רְנָאfastAdj · אׇסְפַּרְנָא (H629)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אׇסְפַּרְנָא (H629) 'fast'.
יִתְעֲבִֽדcutAdj · עֲבַד (H5648)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲבַד (H5648) 'cut'.
13

אֱ֠דַיִן תַּתְּנַ֞י פַּחַ֧ת עֲבַֽר נַהֲרָ֛ה שְׁתַ֥ר בּוֹזְנַ֖י וּכְנָוָתְה֑וֹן לָקֳבֵ֗ל דִּֽי שְׁלַ֞ח דָּרְיָ֧וֶשׁ מַלְכָּ֛א כְּנֵ֖מָא אָסְפַּ֥רְנָא עֲבַֽדוּ

Then Tatnai, governor on this side the river, Shetharboznai, and their companions, according to that which Darius the king had sent, so they did speedily.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
אֱ֠דַיִןnowAdj · אֱדַיִן (H116)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱדַיִן (H116) 'now'.
תַּתְּנַ֞יTatnaiAdj · תַּתְּנַי (H8674)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תַּתְּנַי (H8674) 'Tatnai'.
פַּחַ֧תandAdj · פֶּחָה (H6347)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פֶּחָה (H6347) 'and'.
עֲבַֽרbeyondAdj · עֲבַר (H5675)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲבַר (H5675) 'beyond'.
נַהֲרָ֛הriverAdj · נְהַר (H5103)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְהַר (H5103) 'river'.
שְׁתַ֥רShetharboznaiAdj · שְׁתַר בּוֹזְנַי (H8370)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁתַר בּוֹזְנַי (H8370) 'Shetharboznai'.
בּוֹזְנַ֖יShetharboznaiAdj · שְׁתַר בּוֹזְנַי (H8370)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁתַר בּוֹזְנַי (H8370) 'Shetharboznai'.
וּכְנָוָתְה֑וֹןandAdj · כְּנָת (H3675)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּנָת (H3675) 'and'.
לָקֳבֵ֗לtoAdj · קְבֵל (H6903)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קְבֵל (H6903) 'to'.
דִּֽיnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
שְׁלַ֞חputAdj · שְׁלַח (H7972)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁלַח (H7972) 'put'.
דָּרְיָ֧וֶשׁDariusAdj · דָּֽרְיָוֵשׁ (H1868)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּֽרְיָוֵשׁ (H1868) 'Darius'.
מַלְכָּ֛אkingAdj · מֶלֶךְ (H4430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4430) 'king'.
כְּנֵ֖מָאthusAdj · כְּנֵמָא (H3660)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּנֵמָא (H3660) 'thus'.
אָסְפַּ֥רְנָאfastAdj · אׇסְפַּרְנָא (H629)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אׇסְפַּרְנָא (H629) 'fast'.
עֲבַֽדוּcutAdj · עֲבַד (H5648)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲבַד (H5648) 'cut'.
14

וְשָׂבֵ֤י יְהוּדָיֵא֙ בָּנַ֣יִן וּמַצְלְחִ֔ין בִּנְבוּאַת֙ חַגַּ֣י נביאה נְבִיָּ֔א וּזְכַרְיָ֖ה בַּר עִדּ֑וֹא וּבְנ֣וֹ וְשַׁכְלִ֗לוּ מִן טַ֨עַם֙ אֱלָ֣הּ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וּמִטְּעֵם֙ כּ֣וֹרֶשׁ וְדָרְיָ֔וֶשׁ וְאַרְתַּחְשַׁ֖שְׂתְּא מֶ֥לֶךְ פָּרָֽס

And the elders of the Jews builded, and they prospered through the prophesying of Haggai the prophet and Zechariah the son of Iddo. And they builded, and finished , according to the commandment of the God of Israel, and according to the commandment of Cyrus, and Darius, and Artaxerxes king of Persia.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
וְשָׂבֵ֤יandAdj · שִׂיב (H7868)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שִׂיב (H7868) 'and'.
יְהוּדָיֵא֙JewAdj · יְהוּדָאִי (H3062)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוּדָאִי (H3062) 'Jew'.
בָּנַ֣יִןbuildAdj · בְּנָא (H1124)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בְּנָא (H1124) 'build'.
וּמַצְלְחִ֔יןpromoteAdj · צְלַח (H6744)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צְלַח (H6744) 'promote'.
בִּנְבוּאַת֙inAdj · נְבוּאָה (H5017)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְבוּאָה (H5017) 'in'.
חַגַּ֣יHaggaiAdj · חַגַּי (H2292)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַגַּי (H2292) 'Haggai'.
נביאהprophetAdj · נְבִיא (H5029)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְבִיא (H5029) 'prophet'.
נְבִיָּ֔אprophetAdj · נְבִיא (H5029)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְבִיא (H5029) 'prophet'.
וּזְכַרְיָ֖הZachariahAdj · זְכַרְיָה (H2148)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זְכַרְיָה (H2148) 'Zachariah'.
בַּרas / likeAdj · בַּר (H1247)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּר (H1247) 'as / like'.
עִדּ֑וֹאIddo. CompareAdj · עִדּוֹ (H5714)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עִדּוֹ (H5714) 'Iddo. Compare'.
וּבְנ֣וֹbuildAdj · בְּנָא (H1124)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בְּנָא (H1124) 'build'.
וְשַׁכְלִ֗לוּandAdj · כְּלַל (H3635)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּלַל (H3635) 'and'.
מִןandAdj · מִן (H4481)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִן (H4481) 'and'.
טַ֨עַם֙accountAdj · טַעַם (H2941)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טַעַם (H2941) 'account'.
אֱלָ֣הּGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לIsraelAdj · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3479)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3479) 'Israel'.
וּמִטְּעֵם֙chancellorAdj · טְעֵם (H2942)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טְעֵם (H2942) 'chancellor'.
כּ֣וֹרֶשׁCyrusAdj · כּוֹרֶשׁ (H3567)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כּוֹרֶשׁ (H3567) 'Cyrus'.
וְדָרְיָ֔וֶשׁandAdj · דָּֽרְיָוֵשׁ (H1868)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּֽרְיָוֵשׁ (H1868) 'and'.
וְאַרְתַּחְשַׁ֖שְׂתְּאandAdj · אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׁתָּא (H783)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׁתָּא (H783) 'and'.
מֶ֥לֶךְkingAdj · מֶלֶךְ (H4430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4430) 'king'.
פָּרָֽסandAdj · פָּרַס (H6540)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּרַס (H6540) 'and'.
15

וְשֵׁיצִיא֙ בַּיְתָ֣ה דְנָ֔ה עַ֛ד י֥וֹם תְּלָתָ֖ה לִירַ֣ח אֲדָ֑ר דִּי הִ֣יא שְׁנַת שֵׁ֔ת לְמַלְכ֖וּת דָּרְיָ֥וֶשׁ מַלְכָּֽא

And this house was finished on the third day of the month Adar, which was in the sixth year of the reign of Darius the king.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
וְשֵׁיצִיא֙andAdj · יְצָא (H3319)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְצָא (H3319) 'and'.
בַּיְתָ֣הhouseAdj · בַּיִת (H1005)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1005) 'house'.
דְנָ֔הas / likeAdj · דֵּן (H1836)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֵּן (H1836) 'as / like'.
עַ֛ד(hither-) toAdj · עַד (H5705)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַד (H5705) '(hither-) to'.
י֥וֹםdayAdj · יוֹם (H3118)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3118) 'day'.
תְּלָתָ֖הthirdAdj · תְּלָת (H8532)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תְּלָת (H8532) 'third'.
לִירַ֣חmonthAdj · יְרַח (H3393)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרַח (H3393) 'month'.
אֲדָ֑רAdarAdj · אֲדָר (H144)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲדָר (H144) 'Adar'.
דִּיnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
הִ֣יאareAdj · הוּא (H1932)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הוּא (H1932) 'are'.
שְׁנַתyearAdj · שְׁנָה (H8140)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁנָה (H8140) 'year'.
שֵׁ֔תsixAdj · שֵׁת (H8353)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁת (H8353) 'six'.
לְמַלְכ֖וּתkingdomAdj · מַלְכוּ (H4437)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַלְכוּ (H4437) 'kingdom'.
דָּרְיָ֥וֶשׁDariusAdj · דָּֽרְיָוֵשׁ (H1868)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּֽרְיָוֵשׁ (H1868) 'Darius'.
מַלְכָּֽאkingAdj · מֶלֶךְ (H4430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4430) 'king'.
16

וַעֲבַ֣דוּ בְנֵֽי יִ֠שְׂרָאֵל כָּהֲנַיָּ֨א וְלֵוָיֵ֜א וּשְׁאָ֣ר בְּנֵי גָלוּתָ֗א חֲנֻכַּ֛ת בֵּית אֱלָהָ֥א דְנָ֖ה בְּחֶדְוָֽה

And the children of Israel, the priests, and the Levites, and the rest of the children of the captivity, kept the dedication of this house of God with joy,

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
וַעֲבַ֣דוּcutAdj · עֲבַד (H5648)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲבַד (H5648) 'cut'.
בְנֵֽיchildAdj · בֵּן (H1123)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1123) 'child'.
יִ֠שְׂרָאֵלIsraelAdj · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3479)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3479) 'Israel'.
כָּהֲנַיָּ֨אpriestAdj · כָּהֵן (H3549)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּהֵן (H3549) 'priest'.
וְלֵוָיֵ֜אandAdj · לֵוִי (H3879)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵוִי (H3879) 'and'.
וּשְׁאָ֣רandAdj · שְׁאָר (H7606)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁאָר (H7606) 'and'.
בְּנֵיchildAdj · בֵּן (H1123)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1123) 'child'.
גָלוּתָ֗אcaptivityAdj · גָּלוּת (H1547)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גָּלוּת (H1547) 'captivity'.
חֲנֻכַּ֛תtoAdj · חֲנֻכָּא (H2597)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲנֻכָּא (H2597) 'to'.
בֵּיתhouseAdj · בַּיִת (H1005)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1005) 'house'.
אֱלָהָ֥אGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
דְנָ֖הas / likeAdj · דֵּן (H1836)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֵּן (H1836) 'as / like'.
בְּחֶדְוָֽהinAdj · חֶדְוָה (H2305)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֶדְוָה (H2305) 'in'.
17

וְהַקְרִ֗בוּ לַחֲנֻכַּת֮ בֵּית אֱלָהָ֣א דְנָה֒ תּוֹרִ֣ין מְאָ֔ה דִּכְרִ֣ין מָאתַ֔יִן אִמְּרִ֖ין אַרְבַּ֣ע מְאָ֑ה וּצְפִירֵ֨י עִזִּ֜ין לחטיא לְחַטָּאָ֤ה עַל כָּל יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ תְּרֵֽי עֲשַׂ֔ר לְמִנְיָ֖ן שִׁבְטֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

And offered at the dedication of this house of God an hundred bullocks, two hundred rams, four hundred lambs; and for a sin offering for all Israel, twelve he goats, according to the number of the tribes of Israel.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 24 words
וְהַקְרִ֗בוּapproachAdj · קְרֵב (H7127)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קְרֵב (H7127) 'approach'.
לַחֲנֻכַּת֮toAdj · חֲנֻכָּא (H2597)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲנֻכָּא (H2597) 'to'.
בֵּיתhouseAdj · בַּיִת (H1005)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1005) 'house'.
אֱלָהָ֣אGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
דְנָה֒as / likeAdj · דֵּן (H1836)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֵּן (H1836) 'as / like'.
תּוֹרִ֣יןas / likeAdj · תּוֹר (H8450)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תּוֹר (H8450) 'as / like'.
מְאָ֔הhundredAdj · מְאָה (H3969)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְאָה (H3969) 'hundred'.
דִּכְרִ֣יןramAdj · דְּכַר (H1798)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דְּכַר (H1798) 'ram'.
מָאתַ֔יִןhundredAdj · מְאָה (H3969)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְאָה (H3969) 'hundred'.
אִמְּרִ֖יןlambAdj · אִמַּר (H563)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אִמַּר (H563) 'lamb'.
אַרְבַּ֣עfourAdj · אַרְבַּע (H703)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבַּע (H703) 'four'.
מְאָ֑הhundredAdj · מְאָה (H3969)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְאָה (H3969) 'hundred'.
וּצְפִירֵ֨יandAdj · צְפִיר (H6841)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צְפִיר (H6841) 'and'.
עִזִּ֜יןgoatAdj · עֵז (H5796)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֵז (H5796) 'goat'.
לחטיאtoAdj · חֲטָּיָא (H2409)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲטָּיָא (H2409) 'to'.
לְחַטָּאָ֤הtoAdj · חַטָּאָה (H2402)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַטָּאָה (H2402) 'to'.
עַלaboutAdj · עַל (H5922)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַל (H5922) 'about'.
כָּל(forasmuch) asAdj · כֹּל (H3606)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3606) '(forasmuch) as'.
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙IsraelAdj · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3479)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3479) 'Israel'.
תְּרֵֽיsecondAdj · תְּרֵין (H8648)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תְּרֵין (H8648) 'second'.
עֲשַׂ֔רtenAdj · עֲשַׂר (H6236)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲשַׂר (H6236) 'ten'.
לְמִנְיָ֖ןtoAdj · מִנְיָן (H4510)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִנְיָן (H4510) 'to'.
שִׁבְטֵ֥יtribeAdj · שְׁבַט (H7625)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁבַט (H7625) 'tribe'.
יִשְׂרָאֵֽלIsraelAdj · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3479)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3479) 'Israel'.
18

וַהֲקִ֨ימוּ כָהֲנַיָּ֜א בִּפְלֻגָּתְה֗וֹן וְלֵוָיֵא֙ בְּמַחְלְקָ֣תְה֔וֹן עַל עֲבִידַ֥ת אֱלָהָ֖א דִּ֣י בִירוּשְׁלֶ֑ם כִּכְתָ֖ב סְפַ֥ר מֹשֶֽׁה

And they set the priests in their divisions, and the Levites in their courses, for the service of God, which at Jerusalem; as it is written in the book of Moses.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
וַהֲקִ֨ימוּappointAdj · קוּם (H6966)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קוּם (H6966) 'appoint'.
כָהֲנַיָּ֜אpriestAdj · כָּהֵן (H3549)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּהֵן (H3549) 'priest'.
בִּפְלֻגָּתְה֗וֹןinAdj · פְּלֻגָּה (H6392)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פְּלֻגָּה (H6392) 'in'.
וְלֵוָיֵא֙andAdj · לֵוִי (H3879)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵוִי (H3879) 'and'.
בְּמַחְלְקָ֣תְה֔וֹןinAdj · מַחְלְקָה (H4255)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַחְלְקָה (H4255) 'in'.
עַלaboutAdj · עַל (H5922)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַל (H5922) 'about'.
עֲבִידַ֥תaffairsAdj · עֲבִידָה (H5673)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲבִידָה (H5673) 'affairs'.
אֱלָהָ֖אGodAdj · אֱלָהּ (H426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלָהּ (H426) 'God'.
דִּ֣יnowAdj · דִּי (H1768)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דִּי (H1768) 'now'.
בִירוּשְׁלֶ֑םinAdj · יְרוּשָׁלֵם (H3390)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלֵם (H3390) 'in'.
כִּכְתָ֖בprescribingAdj · כְּתָב (H3792)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּתָב (H3792) 'prescribing'.
סְפַ֥רandAdj · סְפַר (H5609)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)סְפַר (H5609) 'and'.
מֹשֶֽׁהMosesAdj · מֹשֶׁה (H4873)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֹשֶׁה (H4873) 'Moses'.
19

וַיַּעֲשׂ֥וּ בְנֵי הַגּוֹלָ֖ה אֶת הַפָּ֑סַח בְּאַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֖ר לַחֹ֥דֶשׁ הָרִאשֽׁוֹן

And the children of the captivity kept the passover upon the fourteenth of the first month.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and they did'.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
וַיַּעֲשׂ֥וּand they didconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָשָׂה (H6213) 'and they did'.
בְנֵיthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
הַגּוֹלָ֖הcaptiveart + N com f sg abs · גּוֹלָה (H1473)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גּוֹלָה (H1473) 'captive'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַפָּ֑סַחthe Passoverart + N com m sg abs · פֶּסַח (H6453)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פֶּסַח (H6453) 'the Passover'.
בְּאַרְבָּעָ֥הfourprep + Adj c · אַרְבַּע (H702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבַּע (H702) 'four'.
עָשָׂ֖ר-teenAdj · עָשָׂר (H6240)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָשָׂר (H6240) '-teen'.
לַחֹ֥דֶשׁof the monthprep + art + N com m sg abs · חֹדֶשׁ (H2320)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֹדֶשׁ (H2320) 'of the month'.
הָרִאשֽׁוֹןthe firstart + Adj · רִאשׁוֹן (H7223)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רִאשׁוֹן (H7223) 'the first'.
20

כִּ֣י הִֽטַּהֲר֞וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֧ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֛ם כְּאֶחָ֖ד כֻּלָּ֣ם טְהוֹרִ֑ים וַיִּשְׁחֲט֤וּ הַפֶּ֨סַח֙ לְכָל בְּנֵ֣י הַגּוֹלָ֔ה וְלַאֲחֵיהֶ֥ם הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים וְלָהֶֽם

For the priests and the Levites were purified together, all of them pure, and killed the passover for all the children of the captivity, and for their brethren the priests, and for themselves.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
kî-clause (causal, recitative, or evidential). Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'the one being cleansed'.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
כִּ֣יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
הִֽטַּהֲר֞וּthe one being cleansedHithpael perf 3cp · טָהֵר (H2891)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actטָהֵר (H2891) 'the one being cleansed'.
הַכֹּהֲנִ֧יםthe priestsart + N com m pl abs · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'the priests'.
וְהַלְוִיִּ֛םbut the Levitesconj וְ + art + N gentilic m pl abs · לֵוִי (H3881)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵוִי (H3881) 'but the Levites'.
כְּאֶחָ֖דlike one ofprep + Adj c · אֶחָד (H259)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶחָד (H259) 'like one of'.
כֻּלָּ֣םall of themN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all of them'.
טְהוֹרִ֑יםpureAdj · טָהוֹר (H2889)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טָהוֹר (H2889) 'pure'.
וַיִּשְׁחֲט֤וּand they slaughteredconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · שָׁחַט (H7819)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceשָׁחַט (H7819) 'and they slaughtered'.
הַפֶּ֨סַח֙the Passoverart + N com m sg abs · פֶּסַח (H6453)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פֶּסַח (H6453) 'the Passover'.
לְכָלto allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'to all'.
בְּנֵ֣יthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
הַגּוֹלָ֔הcaptiveart + N com f sg abs · גּוֹלָה (H1473)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גּוֹלָה (H1473) 'captive'.
וְלַאֲחֵיהֶ֥םhis brothersconj וְ + prep + N com m pl constr + sfx 3mp · אָח (H251)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָח (H251) 'his brothers'.
הַכֹּהֲנִ֖יםthe priestsart + N com m pl abs · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'the priests'.
וְלָהֶֽםand for themconj וְ + prep + sfx 3mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'and for them'.
21

וַיֹּאכְל֣וּ בְנֵֽי יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל הַשָּׁבִים֙ מֵֽהַגּוֹלָ֔ה וְכֹ֗ל הַנִּבְדָּ֛ל מִטֻּמְאַ֥ת גּוֹיֵֽ הָאָ֖רֶץ אֲלֵהֶ֑ם לִדְרֹ֕שׁ לַֽיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

And the children of Israel, which were come again out of captivity, and all such as had separated themselves to them from the filthiness of the heathen of the land, to seek YHWH God of Israel, did eat,

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and they ate'.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
וַיֹּאכְל֣וּand they ateconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · אָכַל (H398)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָכַל (H398) 'and they ate'.
בְנֵֽיthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
הַשָּׁבִים֙and he returnedart + Qal ptc mp · שׁוּב (H7725)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorשׁוּב (H7725) 'and he returned'.
מֵֽהַגּוֹלָ֔הcaptiveprep + art + N com f sg abs · גּוֹלָה (H1473)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גּוֹלָה (H1473) 'captive'.
וְכֹ֗לand allconj וְ + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'and all'.
הַנִּבְדָּ֛לset apartart + Niphal ptc ms · בָּדַל (H914)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorבָּדַל (H914) 'set apart'.
מִטֻּמְאַ֥תfrom the uncleannesses ofprep + N com f sg constr · טֻמְאָה (H2932)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טֻמְאָה (H2932) 'from the uncleannesses of'.
גּוֹיֵֽa nationN c · גּוֹי (H1471)Construct chain (genitival)גּוֹי (H1471) 'a nation'.
הָאָ֖רֶץthe landart + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land'.
אֲלֵהֶ֑םto themprep + sfx 3mp · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to them'.
לִדְרֹ֕שׁto inquire ofprep + Qal inf constr · דָּרַשׁ (H1875)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementדָּרַשׁ (H1875) 'to inquire of'.
לַֽיהוָ֖הto YHWHprep + N proper · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'to YHWH'.
אֱלֹהֵ֥יthe God ofN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'the God of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵֽלIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
22

וַיַּֽעֲשׂ֧וּ חַג מַצּ֛וֹת שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים בְּשִׂמְחָ֑ה כִּ֣י שִׂמְּחָ֣ם יְהוָ֗ה וְֽהֵסֵ֞ב לֵ֤ב מֶֽלֶךְ אַשּׁוּר֙ עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם לְחַזֵּ֣ק יְדֵיהֶ֔ם בִּמְלֶ֥אכֶת בֵּית הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

And kept the feast of unleavened bread seven days with joy: for YHWH had made them joyful, and turned the heart of the king of Assyria to them, to strengthen their hands in the work of the house of God, the God of Israel.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and they did'. Closes the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
וַיַּֽעֲשׂ֧וּand they didconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָשָׂה (H6213) 'and they did'.
חַגthe feast ofN c · חַג (H2282)Construct chain (genitival)חַג (H2282) 'the feast of'.
מַצּ֛וֹתunleavened breadN c · מַצָּה (H4682)Construct chain (genitival)מַצָּה (H4682) 'unleavened bread'.
שִׁבְעַ֥תsevenAdj · שֶׁבַע (H7651)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֶׁבַע (H7651) 'seven'.
יָמִ֖יםdaysN c · יוֹם (H3117)Construct chain (genitival)יוֹם (H3117) 'days'.
בְּשִׂמְחָ֑הwith joyprep + N com f sg abs · שִׂמְחָה (H8057)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שִׂמְחָה (H8057) 'with joy'.
כִּ֣יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
שִׂמְּחָ֣םand you shall rejoicePiel perf 3ms + sfx 3mp · שָׂמַח (H8055)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actשָׂמַח (H8055) 'and you shall rejoice'.
יְהוָ֗הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
וְֽהֵסֵ֞בand they marched aroundconj וְ + Hiphil perf 3ms · סָבַב (H5437)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actסָבַב (H5437) 'and they marched around'.
לֵ֤בthe heart ofN c · לֵב (H3820)Construct chain (genitival)לֵב (H3820) 'the heart of'.
מֶֽלֶךְking ofN c · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Construct chain (genitival)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'king of'.
אַשּׁוּר֙AsshurN · אַשּׁוּר (H804)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַשּׁוּר (H804) 'Asshur'.
עֲלֵיהֶ֔םupon themprep + sfx 3mp · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'upon them'.
לְחַזֵּ֣קto hardenprep + Piel inf constr · חָזַק (H2388)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementחָזַק (H2388) 'to harden'.
יְדֵיהֶ֔םtheir handsN c · יָד (H3027)Construct chain (genitival)יָד (H3027) 'their hands'.
בִּמְלֶ֥אכֶתin the property/goods ofprep + N com f sg constr · מְלָאכָה (H4399)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְלָאכָה (H4399) 'in the property/goods of'.
בֵּיתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
הָאֱלֹהִ֖יםGodart + N com m pl abs · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
אֱלֹהֵ֥יthe God ofN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'the God of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵֽלIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.