Hebrew Text · Translation · Interlinear · Discourse Structure

The Book of Ezekiel, Chapter 7יחזקאל 7

Each verse opens with the running Hebrew, an English translation, and a discourse note (its connective, relation, and role in the argument). Below follows the word-by-word breakdown in six tiers: gloss, case/state or parsing, syntax, semantic force, and a lexical note.

Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Verb (no case) Indeclinable

Discourse notes head each verse: relation · connective · clause-flow. Indentation marks prominence — flush-left = main line of argument; indented = supporting / subordinate material.

Theme

Ezekiel 7 (27 verses in the MT) opens: Moreover the word of YHWH came to me, saying, The middle of the chapter continues: They have blown the trumpet, even to make all ready; but none goeth to the battle: for my wrath upon all the multitude thereof. It closes: The king shall mourn, and the prince shall be clothed with desolation, and the hands of the people of the land shall be troubled: I will do to them after their way, and according to their deserts will I judge them; and.

Translation & textual notes

The Hebrew base text here follows the Masoretic Text in the Leningrad tradition as represented by the Westminster Leningrad Codex / MorphHB diplomatic stream imported from OSHB; distinctively copyrighted apparatus from BHS or BHQ is not reproduced. Ezekiel 7 comprises 27 verses in MT order. Movement I (vv. 1-6) — Moreover the word of YHWH came to me, saying. Moreover the word of YHWH came to me, saying, Also, you son of man, thus says YHWH YHWH to the land of Israel; An end, the end is come upon the four corners of the land. Now the end upon you, and I will send mine anger upon you, and will judge you according to your ways, and will recompense upon you all your abominations. And mine eye shall not spare you,. Movement II (vv. 7-12) — The morning is come to you, O you that dwellest in the land: the time is. The morning is come to you, O you that dwellest in the land: the time is come, the day of trouble near, and not the sounding again of the mountains. Now will I shortly pour out my fury upon you, and accomplish mine anger upon you: and I will judge you according to your ways, and will recompense you for all your abominations. And mine eye shall not spare,. Movement III (vv. 13-18) — For the seller shall not return to that which is sold, although they wer. For the seller shall not return to that which is sold, although they were yet alive: for the vision touching the whole multitude thereof, shall not return; neither shall any strengthen himself in the iniquity of his life. They have blown the trumpet, even to make all ready; but none goeth to the battle: for my wrath upon all the multitude thereof. The sword. Movement IV (vv. 19-24) — They shall cast their silver in the streets, and their gold shall be rem. They shall cast their silver in the streets, and their gold shall be removed: their silver and their gold shall not be able to deliver them in the day of the wrath of YHWH: they shall not satisfy their souls, neither fill their bowels: because it is the stumblingblock of their iniquity. As for the beauty of his ornament, he set it in majesty: but they made. Movement V (vv. 25-27) — Destruction cometh; and they shall seek peace, and none. Destruction cometh; and they shall seek peace, and none. Mischief shall come upon mischief, and rumour shall be upon rumour; then shall they seek a vision of the prophet; but the law shall perish from the priest, and counsel from the ancients. The king shall mourn, and the prince shall be clothed with desolation, and the hands of the people of the land. Where English printed Bibles divide verses differently, this annotation follows MT versification throughout.

1

וַיְהִ֥י דְבַר יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר

Moreover the word of YHWH came to me, saying,

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Wayyehî scene-setting or temporal hinge. Opens the chapter. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
וַיְהִ֥יand it happenedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָיָה (H1961) 'and it happened'.
דְבַרthe matter ofN c · דָּבָר (H1697)Construct chain (genitival)דָּבָר (H1697) 'the matter of'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֵלַ֥יto meprep + sfx 1cs · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to me'.
לֵאמֹֽרsayingprep + Qal inf constr · אָמַר (H559)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementאָמַר (H559) 'saying'.
2

וְאַתָּ֣ה בֶן אָדָ֗ם כֹּה אָמַ֞ר אֲדֹנָ֧י יְהוִ֛ה לְאַדְמַ֥ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל קֵ֑ץ בָּ֣א הַקֵּ֔ץ עַל ארבעת אַרְבַּ֖ע כַּנְפ֥וֹת הָאָֽרֶץ

Also, you son of man, thus says YHWH YHWH to the land of Israel; An end, the end is come upon the four corners of the land.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
וְאַתָּ֣הand youconj וְ + pron 2ms · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'and you'.
בֶןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
אָדָ֗םmanN c · אָדָם (H120)Construct chain (genitival)אָדָם (H120) 'man'.
כֹּהthusart · כֹּה (H3541)Particle or relational elementכֹּה (H3541) 'thus'.
אָמַ֞רhe saidQal perf 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
אֲדֹנָ֧יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהוִ֛הYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
לְאַדְמַ֥תthe groundprep + N com f sg constr · אֲדָמָה (H127)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲדָמָה (H127) 'the ground'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
קֵ֑ץend ofN c · קֵץ (H7093)Construct chain (genitival)קֵץ (H7093) 'end of'.
בָּ֣אcameQal perf 3ms · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבּוֹא (H935) 'came'.
הַקֵּ֔ץat the end ofart + N com m sg abs · קֵץ (H7093)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֵץ (H7093) 'at the end of'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
ארבעתfour ofAdj · אַרְבַּע (H702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבַּע (H702) 'four of'.
אַרְבַּ֖עfourAdj · אַרְבַּע (H702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבַּע (H702) 'four'.
כַּנְפ֥וֹתcorners ofN c · כָּנָף (H3671)Construct chain (genitival)כָּנָף (H3671) 'corners of'.
הָאָֽרֶץthe landart + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land'.
3

עַתָּה֙ הַקֵּ֣ץ עָלַ֔יִךְ וְשִׁלַּחְתִּ֤י אַפִּי֙ בָּ֔ךְ וּשְׁפַטְתִּ֖יךְ כִּדְרָכָ֑יִךְ וְנָתַתִּ֣י עָלַ֔יִךְ אֵ֖ת כָּל תּוֹעֲבֹתָֽיִךְ

Now the end upon you, and I will send mine anger upon you, and will judge you according to your ways, and will recompense upon you all your abominations.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
עַתָּה֙nowart · עַתָּה (H6258)Particle or relational elementעַתָּה (H6258) 'now'.
הַקֵּ֣ץat the end ofart + N com m sg abs · קֵץ (H7093)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֵץ (H7093) 'at the end of'.
עָלַ֔יִךְupon youprep + sfx 2fs · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'upon you'.
וְשִׁלַּחְתִּ֤יand I will sendconj וְ + Piel q 1cs · שָׁלַח (H7971)Particle or relational elementשָׁלַח (H7971) 'and I will send'.
אַפִּי֙my angerN c · אַף (H639)Construct chain (genitival)אַף (H639) 'my anger'.
בָּ֔ךְamong youprep + sfx 2fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'among you'.
וּשְׁפַטְתִּ֖יךְand judgeconj וְ + Qal q 1cs + sfx 2fs · שָׁפַט (H8199)Particle or relational elementשָׁפַט (H8199) 'and judge'.
כִּדְרָכָ֑יִךְon the wayprep + N com c pl constr + sfx 2fs · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'on the way'.
וְנָתַתִּ֣יand I will giveconj וְ + Qal q 1cs · נָתַן (H5414)Particle or relational elementנָתַן (H5414) 'and I will give'.
עָלַ֔יִךְupon youprep + sfx 2fs · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'upon you'.
אֵ֖ת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
תּוֹעֲבֹתָֽיִךְan abomination ofN c · תּוֹעֵבָה (H8441)Construct chain (genitival)תּוֹעֵבָה (H8441) 'an abomination of'.
4

וְלֹא תָח֥וֹס עֵינִ֛י עָלַ֖יִךְ וְלֹ֣א אֶחְמ֑וֹל כִּ֣י דְרָכַ֜יִךְ עָלַ֣יִךְ אֶתֵּ֗ן וְתוֹעֲבוֹתַ֨יִךְ֙ בְּתוֹכֵ֣ךְ תִּֽהְיֶ֔יןָ וִידַעְתֶּ֖ם כִּֽי אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה

And mine eye shall not spare you, neither will I have pity: but I will recompense your ways upon you, and your abominations shall be in the midst of you: and you shall know that I YHWH.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'shall pity'.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
וְלֹאand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
תָח֥וֹסshall pityQal impf 3fs · חוּס (H2347)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalחוּס (H2347) 'shall pity'.
עֵינִ֛יthe eyes ofN c · עַיִן (H5869)Construct chain (genitival)עַיִן (H5869) 'the eyes of'.
עָלַ֖יִךְupon youprep + sfx 2fs · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'upon you'.
וְלֹ֣אand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
אֶחְמ֑וֹלyou shall spareQal impf 1cs · חָמַל (H2550)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalחָמַל (H2550) 'you shall spare'.
כִּ֣יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
דְרָכַ֜יִךְyour waysN c · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Construct chain (genitival)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'your ways'.
עָלַ֣יִךְupon youprep + sfx 2fs · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'upon you'.
אֶתֵּ֗ןI will giveQal impf 1cs · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָתַן (H5414) 'I will give'.
וְתוֹעֲבוֹתַ֨יִךְ֙an abomination ofconj וְ + N com f pl constr + sfx 2fs · תּוֹעֵבָה (H8441)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תּוֹעֵבָה (H8441) 'an abomination of'.
בְּתוֹכֵ֣ךְin the midst ofprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2fs · תָּוֶךְ (H8432)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּוֶךְ (H8432) 'in the midst of'.
תִּֽהְיֶ֔יןָshall beQal impf 3fp · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalהָיָה (H1961) 'shall be'.
וִידַעְתֶּ֖םand you shall knowconj וְ + Qal q 2mp · יָדַע (H3045)Particle or relational elementיָדַע (H3045) 'and you shall know'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אֲנִ֥יIpron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'I'.
יְהוָֽהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
5

כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֑ה רָעָ֛ה אַחַ֥ת רָעָ֖ה הִנֵּ֥ה בָאָֽה

Thus says YHWH YHWH; An evil, an only evil, behold, is come.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
כֹּ֥הthusart · כֹּה (H3541)Particle or relational elementכֹּה (H3541) 'thus'.
אָמַ֖רhe saidQal perf 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
אֲדֹנָ֣יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהוִ֑הYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
רָעָ֛הevilN c · רַע (H7451)Construct chain (genitival)רַע (H7451) 'evil'.
אַחַ֥תoneAdj · אֶחָד (H259)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶחָד (H259) 'one'.
רָעָ֖הevilN c · רַע (H7451)Construct chain (genitival)רַע (H7451) 'evil'.
הִנֵּ֥הbeholdadv. · הִנֵּה (H2009)Particle or relational elementהִנֵּה (H2009) 'behold'.
בָאָֽהhas comeQal ptc fs · בּוֹא (H935)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorבּוֹא (H935) 'has come'.
6

קֵ֣ץ בָּ֔א בָּ֥א הַקֵּ֖ץ הֵקִ֣יץ אֵלָ֑יִךְ הִנֵּ֖ה בָּאָֽה

An end is come, the end is come: it watcheth for you; behold, it is come.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'came'.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
קֵ֣ץend ofN c · קֵץ (H7093)Construct chain (genitival)קֵץ (H7093) 'end of'.
בָּ֔אcameQal perf 3ms · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבּוֹא (H935) 'came'.
בָּ֥אcameQal perf 3ms · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבּוֹא (H935) 'came'.
הַקֵּ֖ץat the end ofart + N com m sg abs · קֵץ (H7093)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֵץ (H7093) 'at the end of'.
הֵקִ֣יץariseHiphil perf 3ms · קוּץ (H6974)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actקוּץ (H6974) 'arise'.
אֵלָ֑יִךְto youprep + sfx 2fs · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to you'.
הִנֵּ֖הbeholdadv. · הִנֵּה (H2009)Particle or relational elementהִנֵּה (H2009) 'behold'.
בָּאָֽהhas comeQal ptc fs · בּוֹא (H935)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorבּוֹא (H935) 'has come'.
7

בָּ֧אָה הַצְּפִירָ֛ה אֵלֶ֖יךָ יוֹשֵׁ֣ב הָאָ֑רֶץ בָּ֣א הָעֵ֗ת קָר֛וֹב הַיּ֥וֹם מְהוּמָ֖ה וְלֹא הֵ֥ד הָרִֽים

The morning is come to you, O you that dwellest in the land: the time is come, the day of trouble near, and not the sounding again of the mountains.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'has come'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
בָּ֧אָהhas comeQal perf 3fs · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבּוֹא (H935) 'has come'.
הַצְּפִירָ֛הandart + N com f sg abs · צְפִירָה (H6843)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צְפִירָה (H6843) 'and'.
אֵלֶ֖יךָto youprep + sfx 2ms · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to you'.
יוֹשֵׁ֣בdwellingQal ptc ms · יָשַׁב (H3427)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorיָשַׁב (H3427) 'dwelling'.
הָאָ֑רֶץthe landart + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land'.
בָּ֣אcameQal perf 3ms · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבּוֹא (H935) 'came'.
הָעֵ֗תat the timeart + N com c sg abs · עֵת (H6256)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֵת (H6256) 'at the time'.
קָר֛וֹבnearAdj · קָרוֹב (H7138)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קָרוֹב (H7138) 'near'.
הַיּ֥וֹםtodayart + N com m sg abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'today'.
מְהוּמָ֖הconfusionN c · מְהוּמָה (H4103)Construct chain (genitival)מְהוּמָה (H4103) 'confusion'.
וְלֹאand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
הֵ֥דsounding againN c · הֵד (H1906)Construct chain (genitival)הֵד (H1906) 'sounding again'.
הָרִֽיםhillsN c · הַר (H2022)Construct chain (genitival)הַר (H2022) 'hills'.
8

עַתָּ֣ה מִקָּר֗וֹב אֶשְׁפּ֤וֹךְ חֲמָתִי֙ עָלַ֔יִךְ וְכִלֵּיתִ֤י אַפִּי֙ בָּ֔ךְ וּשְׁפַטְתִּ֖יךְ כִּדְרָכָ֑יִךְ וְנָתַתִּ֣י עָלַ֔יִךְ אֵ֖ת כָּל תּוֹעֲבוֹתָֽיִךְ

Now will I shortly pour out my fury upon you, and accomplish mine anger upon you: and I will judge you according to your ways, and will recompense you for all your abominations.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'he shall pour out'.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
עַתָּ֣הnowart · עַתָּה (H6258)Particle or relational elementעַתָּה (H6258) 'now'.
מִקָּר֗וֹבnearprep + Adj · קָרוֹב (H7138)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קָרוֹב (H7138) 'near'.
אֶשְׁפּ֤וֹךְhe shall pour outQal impf 1cs · שָׁפַךְ (H8210)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁפַךְ (H8210) 'he shall pour out'.
חֲמָתִי֙my wrathN c · חֵמָה (H2534)Construct chain (genitival)חֵמָה (H2534) 'my wrath'.
עָלַ֔יִךְupon youprep + sfx 2fs · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'upon you'.
וְכִלֵּיתִ֤יand he finishedconj וְ + Piel q 1cs · כָּלָה (H3615)Particle or relational elementכָּלָה (H3615) 'and he finished'.
אַפִּי֙my angerN c · אַף (H639)Construct chain (genitival)אַף (H639) 'my anger'.
בָּ֔ךְamong youprep + sfx 2fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'among you'.
וּשְׁפַטְתִּ֖יךְand judgeconj וְ + Qal q 1cs + sfx 2fs · שָׁפַט (H8199)Particle or relational elementשָׁפַט (H8199) 'and judge'.
כִּדְרָכָ֑יִךְon the wayprep + N com c pl constr + sfx 2fs · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'on the way'.
וְנָתַתִּ֣יand I will giveconj וְ + Qal q 1cs · נָתַן (H5414)Particle or relational elementנָתַן (H5414) 'and I will give'.
עָלַ֔יִךְupon youprep + sfx 2fs · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'upon you'.
אֵ֖ת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
תּוֹעֲבוֹתָֽיִךְan abomination ofN c · תּוֹעֵבָה (H8441)Construct chain (genitival)תּוֹעֵבָה (H8441) 'an abomination of'.
9

וְלֹא תָח֥וֹס עֵינִ֖י וְלֹ֣א אֶחְמ֑וֹל כִּדְרָכַ֜יִךְ עָלַ֣יִךְ אֶתֵּ֗ן וְתוֹעֲבוֹתַ֨יִךְ֙ בְּתוֹכֵ֣ךְ תִּֽהְיֶ֔יןָ וִֽידַעְתֶּ֕ם כִּ֛י אֲנִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה מַכֶּֽה

And mine eye shall not spare, neither will I have pity: I will recompense you according to your ways and your abominations are in the midst of you; and you shall know that I YHWH that smiteth.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'shall pity'.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
וְלֹאand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
תָח֥וֹסshall pityQal impf 3fs · חוּס (H2347)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalחוּס (H2347) 'shall pity'.
עֵינִ֖יthe eyes ofN c · עַיִן (H5869)Construct chain (genitival)עַיִן (H5869) 'the eyes of'.
וְלֹ֣אand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
אֶחְמ֑וֹלyou shall spareQal impf 1cs · חָמַל (H2550)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalחָמַל (H2550) 'you shall spare'.
כִּדְרָכַ֜יִךְon the wayprep + N com c pl constr + sfx 2fs · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'on the way'.
עָלַ֣יִךְupon youprep + sfx 2fs · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'upon you'.
אֶתֵּ֗ןI will giveQal impf 1cs · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָתַן (H5414) 'I will give'.
וְתוֹעֲבוֹתַ֨יִךְ֙an abomination ofconj וְ + N com f pl constr + sfx 2fs · תּוֹעֵבָה (H8441)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תּוֹעֵבָה (H8441) 'an abomination of'.
בְּתוֹכֵ֣ךְin the midst ofprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2fs · תָּוֶךְ (H8432)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּוֶךְ (H8432) 'in the midst of'.
תִּֽהְיֶ֔יןָshall beQal impf 3fp · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalהָיָה (H1961) 'shall be'.
וִֽידַעְתֶּ֕םand you shall knowconj וְ + Qal q 2mp · יָדַע (H3045)Particle or relational elementיָדַע (H3045) 'and you shall know'.
כִּ֛יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אֲנִ֥יIpron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'I'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
מַכֶּֽהwho strikesHiphil ptc ms · הִכָּה (H5221)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorהִכָּה (H5221) 'who strikes'.
10

הִנֵּ֥ה הַיּ֖וֹם הִנֵּ֣ה בָאָ֑ה יָֽצְאָה֙ הַצְּפִרָ֔ה צָ֚ץ הַמַּטֶּ֔ה פָּרַ֖ח הַזָּדֽוֹן

Behold the day, behold, it is come: the morning is gone forth; the rod has blossomed, pride has budded.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorhinneh
Presentative hinneh, putting a new scene or surprise on stage. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'has come'.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
הִנֵּ֥הbeholdadv. · הִנֵּה (H2009)Particle or relational elementהִנֵּה (H2009) 'behold'.
הַיּ֖וֹםtodayart + N com m sg abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'today'.
הִנֵּ֣הbeholdadv. · הִנֵּה (H2009)Particle or relational elementהִנֵּה (H2009) 'behold'.
בָאָ֑הhas comeQal ptc fs · בּוֹא (H935)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorבּוֹא (H935) 'has come'.
יָֽצְאָה֙came outQal perf 3fs · יָצָא (H3318)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actיָצָא (H3318) 'came out'.
הַצְּפִרָ֔הandart + N com f sg abs · צְפִירָה (H6843)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צְפִירָה (H6843) 'and'.
צָ֚ץand it blossomedQal perf 3ms · צוּץ (H6692)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actצוּץ (H6692) 'and it blossomed'.
הַמַּטֶּ֔הthe tribeart + N com m sg abs · מַטֶּה (H4294)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַטֶּה (H4294) 'the tribe'.
פָּרַ֖חbreaking outQal perf 3ms · פָּרַח (H6524)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actפָּרַח (H6524) 'breaking out'.
הַזָּדֽוֹןpresumptuouslyart + N com m sg abs · זָדוֹן (H2087)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זָדוֹן (H2087) 'presumptuously'.
11

הֶחָמָ֥ס קָ֖ם לְמַטֵּה רֶ֑שַׁע לֹא מֵהֶ֞ם וְלֹ֧א מֵהֲמוֹנָ֛ם וְלֹ֥א מֶהֱמֵהֶ֖ם וְלֹא נֹ֥הַּ בָּהֶֽם

Violence is risen up into a rod of wickedness: none of them , nor of their multitude, nor of any of theirs: neither wailing for them.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'get up'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
הֶחָמָ֥סviolenceart + N com m sg abs · חָמָס (H2555)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָמָס (H2555) 'violence'.
קָ֖םget upQal perf 3ms · קוּם (H6965)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actקוּם (H6965) 'get up'.
לְמַטֵּהfor the tribe ofprep + N com m sg constr · מַטֶּה (H4294)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַטֶּה (H4294) 'for the tribe of'.
רֶ֑שַׁעtheir wickednessN c · רֶשַׁע (H7562)Construct chain (genitival)רֶשַׁע (H7562) 'their wickedness'.
לֹאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
מֵהֶ֞םfrom themprep + sfx 3mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'from them'.
וְלֹ֧אand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
מֵהֲמוֹנָ֛םmultitude ofprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3mp · הָמוֹן (H1995)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הָמוֹן (H1995) 'multitude of'.
וְלֹ֥אand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
מֶהֱמֵהֶ֖םfromprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3mp · הֵם (H1991)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵם (H1991) 'from'.
וְלֹאand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
נֹ֥הַּwailingN c · נֹהַּ (H5089)Construct chain (genitival)נֹהַּ (H5089) 'wailing'.
בָּהֶֽםin themprep + sfx 3mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'in them'.
12

בָּ֤א הָעֵת֙ הִגִּ֣יעַ הַיּ֔וֹם הַקּוֹנֶה֙ אַל יִשְׂמָ֔ח וְהַמּוֹכֵ֖ר אַל יִתְאַבָּ֑ל כִּ֥י חָר֖וֹן אֶל כָּל הֲמוֹנָֽהּ

The time is come, the day draweth near: let not the buyer rejoice, nor the seller mourn: for wrath upon all the multitude thereof.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'came'.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
בָּ֤אcameQal perf 3ms · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבּוֹא (H935) 'came'.
הָעֵת֙at the timeart + N com c sg abs · עֵת (H6256)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֵת (H6256) 'at the time'.
הִגִּ֣יעַtouchesHiphil perf 3ms · נָגַע (H5060)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actנָגַע (H5060) 'touches'.
הַיּ֔וֹםtodayart + N com m sg abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'today'.
הַקּוֹנֶה֙boughtart + Qal ptc ms · קָנָה (H7069)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorקָנָה (H7069) 'bought'.
אַלdo notneg. · אַל (H408)Particle or relational elementאַל (H408) 'do not'.
יִשְׂמָ֔חand you shall rejoiceQal jussive 3ms · שָׂמַח (H8055)Predicate verb (jussive)→ Jussive: volitionalשָׂמַח (H8055) 'and you shall rejoice'.
וְהַמּוֹכֵ֖רand he sold themconj וְ + art + Qal ptc ms · מָכַר (H4376)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorמָכַר (H4376) 'and he sold them'.
אַלdo notneg. · אַל (H408)Particle or relational elementאַל (H408) 'do not'.
יִתְאַבָּ֑לand they mournedHithpael jussive 3ms · אָבַל (H56)Predicate verb (jussive)→ Jussive: volitionalאָבַל (H56) 'and they mourned'.
כִּ֥יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
חָר֖וֹןthe burning ofN c · חָרוֹן (H2740)Construct chain (genitival)חָרוֹן (H2740) 'the burning of'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
הֲמוֹנָֽהּmultitude ofN c · הָמוֹן (H1995)Construct chain (genitival)הָמוֹן (H1995) 'multitude of'.
13

כִּ֣י הַמּוֹכֵ֗ר אֶל הַמִּמְכָּר֙ לֹ֣א יָשׁ֔וּב וְע֥וֹד בַּחַיִּ֖ים חַיָּתָ֑ם כִּֽי חָז֤וֹן אֶל כָּל הֲמוֹנָהּ֙ לֹ֣א יָשׁ֔וּב וְאִ֧ישׁ בַּעֲוֺנ֛וֹ חַיָּת֖וֹ לֹ֥א יִתְחַזָּֽקוּ

For the seller shall not return to that which is sold, although they were yet alive: for the vision touching the whole multitude thereof, shall not return; neither shall any strengthen himself in the iniquity of his life.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorwə
kî-clause (causal, recitative, or evidential). Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'and he sold them'.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
כִּ֣יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
הַמּוֹכֵ֗רand he sold themart + Qal ptc ms · מָכַר (H4376)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorמָכַר (H4376) 'and he sold them'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
הַמִּמְכָּר֙his saleart + N com m sg abs · מִמְכָּר (H4465)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִמְכָּר (H4465) 'his sale'.
לֹ֣אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יָשׁ֔וּבhe shall returnQal impf 3ms · שׁוּב (H7725)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשׁוּב (H7725) 'he shall return'.
וְע֥וֹדand stillconj וְ + art · עוֹד (H5750)Particle or relational elementעוֹד (H5750) 'and still'.
בַּחַיִּ֖יםlifeprep + art + N com m pl abs · חַי (H2416)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַי (H2416) 'life'.
חַיָּתָ֑םtheir living creaturesN c · חַי (H2416)Construct chain (genitival)חַי (H2416) 'their living creatures'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
חָז֤וֹןvisionN c · חָזוֹן (H2377)Construct chain (genitival)חָזוֹן (H2377) 'vision'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
הֲמוֹנָהּ֙multitude ofN c · הָמוֹן (H1995)Construct chain (genitival)הָמוֹן (H1995) 'multitude of'.
לֹ֣אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יָשׁ֔וּבhe shall returnQal impf 3ms · שׁוּב (H7725)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשׁוּב (H7725) 'he shall return'.
וְאִ֧ישׁand a manconj וְ + N com m sg abs · אִישׁ (H376)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אִישׁ (H376) 'and a man'.
בַּעֲוֺנ֛וֹfor his iniquityprep + N com c sg constr + sfx 3ms · עָוֹן (H5771)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָוֹן (H5771) 'for his iniquity'.
חַיָּת֖וֹaliveN c · חַי (H2416)Construct chain (genitival)חַי (H2416) 'alive'.
לֹ֥אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יִתְחַזָּֽקוּbe strongHithpael impf 3mp · חָזַק (H2388)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalחָזַק (H2388) 'be strong'.
14

תָּקְע֤וּ בַתָּק֨וֹעַ֙ וְהָכִ֣ין הַכֹּ֔ל וְאֵ֥ין הֹלֵ֖ךְ לַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה כִּ֥י חֲרוֹנִ֖י אֶל כָּל הֲמוֹנָֽהּ

They have blown the trumpet, even to make all ready; but none goeth to the battle: for my wrath upon all the multitude thereof.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'blew'.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
תָּקְע֤וּblewQal perf 3cp · תָּקַע (H8628)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actתָּקַע (H8628) 'blew'.
בַתָּק֨וֹעַ֙inprep + art + N com m sg abs · תָּקוֹעַ (H8619)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּקוֹעַ (H8619) 'in'.
וְהָכִ֣יןreadyconj וְ + Hiphil inf constr · כּוּן (H3559)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementכּוּן (H3559) 'ready'.
הַכֹּ֔לeverythingart + N com m sg abs · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'everything'.
וְאֵ֥יןand there is noconj וְ + neg. · אַיִן (H369)Particle or relational elementאַיִן (H369) 'and there is no'.
הֹלֵ֖ךְwentQal ptc ms · הָלַךְ (H1980)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorהָלַךְ (H1980) 'went'.
לַמִּלְחָמָ֑הfor battleprep + art + N com f sg abs · מִלְחָמָה (H4421)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִלְחָמָה (H4421) 'for battle'.
כִּ֥יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
חֲרוֹנִ֖יthe burning ofN c · חָרוֹן (H2740)Construct chain (genitival)חָרוֹן (H2740) 'the burning of'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
הֲמוֹנָֽהּmultitude ofN c · הָמוֹן (H1995)Construct chain (genitival)הָמוֹן (H1995) 'multitude of'.
15

הַחֶ֣רֶב בַּח֔וּץ וְהַדֶּ֥בֶר וְהָרָעָ֖ב מִבָּ֑יִת אֲשֶׁ֤ר בַּשָּׂדֶה֙ בַּחֶ֣רֶב יָמ֔וּת וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר בָּעִ֔יר רָעָ֥ב וָדֶ֖בֶר יֹאכֲלֶֽנּוּ

The sword without, and the pestilence and the famine within: he that in the field shall die with the sword; and he that in the city, famine and pestilence shall devour him.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'he die'.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
הַחֶ֣רֶבthe swordart + N com f sg abs · חֶרֶב (H2719)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֶרֶב (H2719) 'the sword'.
בַּח֔וּץoutsideprep + art + N com m sg abs · חוּץ (H2351)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חוּץ (H2351) 'outside'.
וְהַדֶּ֥בֶרa pestilenceconj וְ + art + N com m sg abs · דֶּבֶר (H1698)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֶּבֶר (H1698) 'a pestilence'.
וְהָרָעָ֖בand the famineconj וְ + art + N com m sg abs · רָעָב (H7458)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רָעָב (H7458) 'and the famine'.
מִבָּ֑יִתfrom the house ofprep + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'from the house of'.
אֲשֶׁ֤רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
בַּשָּׂדֶה֙in the fieldprep + art + N com m sg abs · שָׂדֶה (H7704)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׂדֶה (H7704) 'in the field'.
בַּחֶ֣רֶבwith the swordprep + art + N com f sg abs · חֶרֶב (H2719)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֶרֶב (H2719) 'with the sword'.
יָמ֔וּתhe dieQal impf 3ms · מוּת (H4191)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalמוּת (H4191) 'he die'.
וַאֲשֶׁ֣רand whoconj וְ + rel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'and who'.
בָּעִ֔ירin the cityprep + art + N com f sg abs · עִיר (H5892)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עִיר (H5892) 'in the city'.
רָעָ֥בfamineN c · רָעָב (H7458)Construct chain (genitival)רָעָב (H7458) 'famine'.
וָדֶ֖בֶרa pestilenceconj וְ + N com m sg abs · דֶּבֶר (H1698)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֶּבֶר (H1698) 'a pestilence'.
יֹאכֲלֶֽנּוּmay eat itQal impf 3ms + sfx 3ms · אָכַל (H398)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalאָכַל (H398) 'may eat it'.
16

וּפָֽלְטוּ֙ פְּלִ֣יטֵיהֶ֔ם וְהָי֣וּ אֶל הֶהָרִ֗ים כְּיוֹנֵ֧י הַגֵּאָי֛וֹת כֻּלָּ֖ם הֹמ֑וֹת אִ֖ישׁ בַּעֲוֺנֽוֹ

But they that escape of them shall escape, and shall be on the mountains like doves of the valleys, all of them mourning, every one for his iniquity.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'clamorous'.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וּפָֽלְטוּ֙andconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · פָּלַט (H6403)Particle or relational elementפָּלַט (H6403) 'and'.
פְּלִ֣יטֵיהֶ֔םthe fugitiveN c · פָּלִיט (H6412)Construct chain (genitival)פָּלִיט (H6412) 'the fugitive'.
וְהָי֣וּand they shall beconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · הָיָה (H1961)Particle or relational elementהָיָה (H1961) 'and they shall be'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
הֶהָרִ֗יםthe mountainsart + N com m pl abs · הַר (H2022)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הַר (H2022) 'the mountains'.
כְּיוֹנֵ֧יthe doveprep + N com f pl constr · יוֹנָה (H3123)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹנָה (H3123) 'the dove'.
הַגֵּאָי֛וֹתin the valleyart + N com c pl abs · גַּיְא (H1516)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גַּיְא (H1516) 'in the valley'.
כֻּלָּ֖םall of themN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all of them'.
הֹמ֑וֹתclamorousQal ptc fp · הָמָה (H1993)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorהָמָה (H1993) 'clamorous'.
אִ֖ישׁa manN c · אִישׁ (H376)Construct chain (genitival)אִישׁ (H376) 'a man'.
בַּעֲוֺנֽוֹfor his iniquityprep + N com c sg constr + sfx 3ms · עָוֹן (H5771)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָוֹן (H5771) 'for his iniquity'.
17

כָּל הַיָּדַ֖יִם תִּרְפֶּ֑ינָה וְכָל בִּרְכַּ֖יִם תֵּלַ֥כְנָה מָּֽיִם

All hands shall be feeble, and all knees shall be weak water.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'idle'.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
הַיָּדַ֖יִםhis handart + N com c du abs · יָד (H3027)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָד (H3027) 'his hand'.
תִּרְפֶּ֑ינָהidleQal impf 3fp · רָפָה (H7503)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalרָפָה (H7503) 'idle'.
וְכָלand allconj וְ + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'and all'.
בִּרְכַּ֖יִםthe kneesN c · בֶּרֶךְ (H1290)Construct chain (genitival)בֶּרֶךְ (H1290) 'the knees'.
תֵּלַ֥כְנָהand he wentQal impf 3fp · הָלַךְ (H3212)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalהָלַךְ (H3212) 'and he went'.
מָּֽיִםwaterN c · מַיִם (H4325)Construct chain (genitival)מַיִם (H4325) 'water'.
18

וְחָגְר֣וּ שַׂקִּ֔ים וְכִסְּתָ֥ה אוֹתָ֖ם פַּלָּצ֑וּת וְאֶ֤ל כָּל פָּנִים֙ בּוּשָׁ֔ה וּבְכָל רָאשֵׁיהֶ֖ם קָרְחָֽה

They shall also gird with sackcloth, and horror shall cover them; and shame upon all faces, and baldness upon all their heads.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'and covers'.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
וְחָגְר֣וּgirdedconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · חָגַר (H2296)Particle or relational elementחָגַר (H2296) 'girded'.
שַׂקִּ֔יםsacksN c · שַׂק (H8242)Construct chain (genitival)שַׂק (H8242) 'sacks'.
וְכִסְּתָ֥הand coversconj וְ + Piel perf 3fs · כָּסָה (H3680)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actכָּסָה (H3680) 'and covers'.
אוֹתָ֖םthemobj marker + sfx 3mp · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'them'.
פַּלָּצ֑וּתfearfulnessN c · פַּלָּצוּת (H6427)Construct chain (genitival)פַּלָּצוּת (H6427) 'fearfulness'.
וְאֶ֤לand toconj וְ + prep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'and to'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
פָּנִים֙faceN c · פָּנִים (H6440)Construct chain (genitival)פָּנִים (H6440) 'face'.
בּוּשָׁ֔הshameN c · בּוּשָׁה (H955)Construct chain (genitival)בּוּשָׁה (H955) 'shame'.
וּבְכָלand with allconj וְ + prep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'and with all'.
רָאשֵׁיהֶ֖םtheir topsN c · רֹאשׁ (H7218)Construct chain (genitival)רֹאשׁ (H7218) 'their tops'.
קָרְחָֽהbaldnessN c · קָרְחָה (H7144)Construct chain (genitival)קָרְחָה (H7144) 'baldness'.
19

כַּסְפָּ֞ם בַּחוּצ֣וֹת יַשְׁלִ֗יכוּ וּזְהָבָם֮ לְנִדָּ֣ה יִֽהְיֶה֒ כַּסְפָּ֨ם וּזְהָבָ֜ם לֹֽא יוּכַ֣ל לְהַצִּילָ֗ם בְּיוֹם֙ עֶבְרַ֣ת יְהוָ֔ה נַפְשָׁם֙ לֹ֣א יְשַׂבֵּ֔עוּ וּמֵעֵיהֶ֖ם לֹ֣א יְמַלֵּ֑אוּ כִּֽי מִכְשׁ֥וֹל עֲוֺנָ֖ם הָיָֽה

They shall cast their silver in the streets, and their gold shall be removed: their silver and their gold shall not be able to deliver them in the day of the wrath of YHWH: they shall not satisfy their souls, neither fill their bowels: because it is the stumblingblock of their iniquity.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'and he threw [it]'.
Word-by-word analysis· 24 words
כַּסְפָּ֞םsilverN c · כֶּסֶף (H3701)Construct chain (genitival)כֶּסֶף (H3701) 'silver'.
בַּחוּצ֣וֹתoutsideprep + art + N com m pl abs · חוּץ (H2351)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חוּץ (H2351) 'outside'.
יַשְׁלִ֗יכוּand he threw [it]Hiphil impf 3mp · שָׁלַךְ (H7993)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁלַךְ (H7993) 'and he threw [it]'.
וּזְהָבָם֮goldconj וְ + N com m sg constr + sfx 3mp · זָהָב (H2091)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זָהָב (H2091) 'gold'.
לְנִדָּ֣הher impurityprep + N com f sg abs · נִדָּה (H5079)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נִדָּה (H5079) 'her impurity'.
יִֽהְיֶה֒shall beQal impf 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalהָיָה (H1961) 'shall be'.
כַּסְפָּ֨םsilverN c · כֶּסֶף (H3701)Construct chain (genitival)כֶּסֶף (H3701) 'silver'.
וּזְהָבָ֜םgoldconj וְ + N com m sg constr + sfx 3mp · זָהָב (H2091)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זָהָב (H2091) 'gold'.
לֹֽאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יוּכַ֣לhe mayQal impf 3ms · יָכֹל (H3201)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָכֹל (H3201) 'he may'.
לְהַצִּילָ֗םhas deliveredprep + Hiphil inf constr + sfx 3mp · נָצַל (H5337)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementנָצַל (H5337) 'has delivered'.
בְּיוֹם֙on the dayprep + N com m sg constr · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'on the day'.
עֶבְרַ֣תand their wrathN c · עֶבְרָה (H5678)Construct chain (genitival)עֶבְרָה (H5678) 'and their wrath'.
יְהוָ֔הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
נַפְשָׁם֙their soulN c · נֶפֶשׁ (H5315)Construct chain (genitival)נֶפֶשׁ (H5315) 'their soul'.
לֹ֣אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יְשַׂבֵּ֔עוּand be satisfiedPiel impf 3mp · שָׂבַע (H7646)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׂבַע (H7646) 'and be satisfied'.
וּמֵעֵיהֶ֖םfrom your bodyconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 3mp · מֵעֶה (H4578)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֵעֶה (H4578) 'from your body'.
לֹ֣אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יְמַלֵּ֑אוּare fulfilledPiel impf 3mp · מָלֵא (H4390)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalמָלֵא (H4390) 'are fulfilled'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
מִכְשׁ֥וֹלa stumbling blockN c · מִכְשׁוֹל (H4383)Construct chain (genitival)מִכְשׁוֹל (H4383) 'a stumbling block'.
עֲוֺנָ֖םtheir iniquityN c · עָוֹן (H5771)Construct chain (genitival)עָוֹן (H5771) 'their iniquity'.
הָיָֽהwasQal perf 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actהָיָה (H1961) 'was'.
20

וּצְבִ֤י עֶדְיוֹ֙ לְגָא֣וֹן שָׂמָ֔הוּ וְצַלְמֵ֧י תוֹעֲבֹתָ֛ם שִׁקּוּצֵיהֶ֖ם עָ֣שׂוּ ב֑וֹ עַל כֵּ֛ן נְתַתִּ֥יו לָהֶ֖ם לְנִדָּֽה

As for the beauty of his ornament, he set it in majesty: but they made the images of their abominations of their detestable things therein: therefore have I set it far from them.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'and he set'.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
וּצְבִ֤יand gazelleconj וְ + N com m sg constr · צְבִי (H6643)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צְבִי (H6643) 'and gazelle'.
עֶדְיוֹ֙his ornamentN c · עֲדִי (H5716)Construct chain (genitival)עֲדִי (H5716) 'his ornament'.
לְגָא֣וֹןyour majestyprep + N com m sg abs · גָּאוֹן (H1347)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גָּאוֹן (H1347) 'your majesty'.
שָׂמָ֔הוּand he setQal perf 3ms + sfx 3ms · שִׂים (H7760)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actשִׂים (H7760) 'and he set'.
וְצַלְמֵ֧יin the image ofconj וְ + N com m pl constr · צֶלֶם (H6754)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צֶלֶם (H6754) 'in the image of'.
תוֹעֲבֹתָ֛םtheir abominationsN c · תּוֹעֵבָה (H8441)Construct chain (genitival)תּוֹעֵבָה (H8441) 'their abominations'.
שִׁקּוּצֵיהֶ֖םtheir detestable thingsN c · שִׁקּוּץ (H8251)Construct chain (genitival)שִׁקּוּץ (H8251) 'their detestable things'.
עָ֣שׂוּthey didQal perf 3cp · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָשָׂה (H6213) 'they did'.
ב֑וֹin itprep + sfx 3msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'in it'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
כֵּ֛ןsoadv. · כֵּן (H3651)Particle or relational elementכֵּן (H3651) 'so'.
נְתַתִּ֥יוI have given itQal perf 1cs + sfx 3ms · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actנָתַן (H5414) 'I have given it'.
לָהֶ֖םto themprep + sfx 3mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to them'.
לְנִדָּֽהher impurityprep + N com f sg abs · נִדָּה (H5079)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נִדָּה (H5079) 'her impurity'.
21

וּנְתַתִּ֤יו בְּיַֽד הַזָּרִים֙ לָבַ֔ז וּלְרִשְׁעֵ֥י הָאָ֖רֶץ לְשָׁלָ֑ל וחללה וְחִלְּלֽוּהוּ

And I will give it into the hands of the strangers for a prey, and to the wicked of the earth for a spoil; and they shall pollute it.

Linked non-verbal clausewə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
וּנְתַתִּ֤יוand I will make himconj וְ + Qal q 1cs + sfx 3ms · נָתַן (H5414)Particle or relational elementנָתַן (H5414) 'and I will make him'.
בְּיַֽדby the hand ofprep + N com c sg constr · יָד (H3027)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָד (H3027) 'by the hand of'.
הַזָּרִים֙an outsiderart + Adj · זָר (H2114)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זָר (H2114) 'an outsider'.
לָבַ֔זfor plunderprep + N com m sg abs · בַּז (H957)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּז (H957) 'for plunder'.
וּלְרִשְׁעֵ֥יthe wickedconj וְ + prep + Adj · רָשָׁע (H7563)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רָשָׁע (H7563) 'the wicked'.
הָאָ֖רֶץthe landart + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land'.
לְשָׁלָ֑לits spoilprep + N com m sg abs · שָׁלָל (H7998)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁלָל (H7998) 'its spoil'.
וחללהbeganconj וְ + Piel q 3ms + sfx 3fs · חָלַל (H2490)Particle or relational elementחָלַל (H2490) 'began'.
וְחִלְּלֽוּהוּbeganconj וְ + Piel q 3cp + sfx 3ms · חָלַל (H2490)Particle or relational elementחָלַל (H2490) 'began'.
22

וַהֲסִבּוֹתִ֤י פָנַי֙ מֵהֶ֔ם וְחִלְּל֖וּ אֶת צְפוּנִ֑י וּבָאוּ בָ֥הּ פָּרִיצִ֖ים וְחִלְּלֽוּהָ

My face will I turn also from them, and they shall pollute my secret : for the robbers shall enter into it, and defile it.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'and she hid him'.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
וַהֲסִבּוֹתִ֤יand they marched aroundconj וְ + Hiphil q 1cs · סָבַב (H5437)Particle or relational elementסָבַב (H5437) 'and they marched around'.
פָנַי֙the face ofN c · פָּנִים (H6440)Construct chain (genitival)פָּנִים (H6440) 'the face of'.
מֵהֶ֔םfrom themprep + sfx 3mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'from them'.
וְחִלְּל֖וּbeganconj וְ + Piel q 3cp · חָלַל (H2490)Particle or relational elementחָלַל (H2490) 'began'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
צְפוּנִ֑יand she hid himQal ptc ms + sfx 1cs · צָפַן (H6845)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorצָפַן (H6845) 'and she hid him'.
וּבָאוּand they will comeconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · בּוֹא (H935)Particle or relational elementבּוֹא (H935) 'and they will come'.
בָ֥הּin itprep + sfx 3fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'in it'.
פָּרִיצִ֖יםandN c · פְּרִיץ (H6530)Construct chain (genitival)פְּרִיץ (H6530) 'and'.
וְחִלְּלֽוּהָbeganconj וְ + Piel q 3cp + sfx 3fs · חָלַל (H2490)Particle or relational elementחָלַל (H2490) 'began'.
23

עֲשֵׂ֖ה הָֽרַתּ֑וֹק כִּ֣י הָאָ֗רֶץ מָֽלְאָה֙ מִשְׁפַּ֣ט דָּמִ֔ים וְהָעִ֖יר מָלְאָ֥ה חָמָֽס

Make a chain: for the land is full of bloody crimes, and the city is full of violence.

Imperative — volitional addressasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Imperative — volitional address. Lead predicate is 'he did'.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
עֲשֵׂ֖הhe didQal impv 2ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeעָשָׂה (H6213) 'he did'.
הָֽרַתּ֑וֹקchainart + N com m sg abs · רַתּוֹק (H7569)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רַתּוֹק (H7569) 'chain'.
כִּ֣יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
הָאָ֗רֶץthe landart + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land'.
מָֽלְאָה֙is filledQal perf 3fs · מָלֵא (H4390)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actמָלֵא (H4390) 'is filled'.
מִשְׁפַּ֣טjudgmentN c · מִשְׁפָּט (H4941)Construct chain (genitival)מִשְׁפָּט (H4941) 'judgment'.
דָּמִ֔יםbloodguiltN c · דָּם (H1818)Construct chain (genitival)דָּם (H1818) 'bloodguilt'.
וְהָעִ֖ירand the cityconj וְ + art + N com f sg abs · עִיר (H5892)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עִיר (H5892) 'and the city'.
מָלְאָ֥הis filledQal perf 3fs · מָלֵא (H4390)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actמָלֵא (H4390) 'is filled'.
חָמָֽסviolenceN c · חָמָס (H2555)Construct chain (genitival)חָמָס (H2555) 'violence'.
24

וְהֵֽבֵאתִי֙ רָעֵ֣י גוֹיִ֔ם וְיָרְשׁ֖וּ אֶת בָּֽתֵּיהֶ֑ם וְהִשְׁבַּתִּי֙ גְּא֣וֹן עַזִּ֔ים וְנִחֲל֖וּ מְקַֽדְשֵׁיהֶֽם

Wherefore I will bring the worst of the heathen, and they shall possess their houses: I will also make the pomp of the strong to cease; and their holy places shall be defiled.

Linked non-verbal clausewə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וְהֵֽבֵאתִי֙and I will bringconj וְ + Hiphil q 1cs · בּוֹא (H935)Particle or relational elementבּוֹא (H935) 'and I will bring'.
רָעֵ֣יthe evilAdj · רַע (H7451)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רַע (H7451) 'the evil'.
גוֹיִ֔םnationsN c · גּוֹי (H1471)Construct chain (genitival)גּוֹי (H1471) 'nations'.
וְיָרְשׁ֖וּand they possessconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · יָרַשׁ (H3423)Particle or relational elementיָרַשׁ (H3423) 'and they possess'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
בָּֽתֵּיהֶ֑םtheir householdsN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'their households'.
וְהִשְׁבַּתִּי֙and I will removeconj וְ + Hiphil q 1cs · שָׁבַת (H7673)Particle or relational elementשָׁבַת (H7673) 'and I will remove'.
גְּא֣וֹןthe pride ofN c · גָּאוֹן (H1347)Construct chain (genitival)גָּאוֹן (H1347) 'the pride of'.
עַזִּ֔יםstrongAdj · עַז (H5794)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַז (H5794) 'strong'.
וְנִחֲל֖וּbeganconj וְ + Niphal q 3cp · חָלַל (H2490)Particle or relational elementחָלַל (H2490) 'began'.
מְקַֽדְשֵׁיהֶֽםand you shall consecrateN c · קָדַשׁ (H6942)Construct chain (genitival)קָדַשׁ (H6942) 'and you shall consecrate'.
25

קְפָ֖דָה בָ֑א וּבִקְשׁ֥וּ שָׁל֖וֹם וָאָֽיִן

Destruction cometh; and they shall seek peace, and none.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'came'.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
קְפָ֖דָהdestructionN c · קְפָדָה (H7089)Construct chain (genitival)קְפָדָה (H7089) 'destruction'.
בָ֑אcameQal perf 3ms · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבּוֹא (H935) 'came'.
וּבִקְשׁ֥וּseekingconj וְ + Piel q 3cp · בִּקֵּשׁ (H1245)Particle or relational elementבִּקֵּשׁ (H1245) 'seeking'.
שָׁל֖וֹםpeaceN c · שָׁלוֹם (H7965)Construct chain (genitival)שָׁלוֹם (H7965) 'peace'.
וָאָֽיִןand there is noconj וְ + neg. · אַיִן (H369)Particle or relational elementאַיִן (H369) 'and there is no'.
26

הֹוָ֤ה עַל הֹוָה֙ תָּב֔וֹא וּשְׁמֻעָ֥ה אֶל שְׁמוּעָ֖ה תִּֽהְיֶ֑ה וּבִקְשׁ֤וּ חָזוֹן֙ מִנָּבִ֔יא וְתוֹרָה֙ תֹּאבַ֣ד מִכֹּהֵ֔ן וְעֵצָ֖ה מִזְּקֵנִֽים

Mischief shall come upon mischief, and rumour shall be upon rumour; then shall they seek a vision of the prophet; but the law shall perish from the priest, and counsel from the ancients.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'you come'.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
הֹוָ֤הmischiefN c · הֹוָה (H1943)Construct chain (genitival)הֹוָה (H1943) 'mischief'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הֹוָה֙mischiefN c · הֹוָה (H1943)Construct chain (genitival)הֹוָה (H1943) 'mischief'.
תָּב֔וֹאyou comeQal impf 3fs · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalבּוֹא (H935) 'you come'.
וּשְׁמֻעָ֥הbruitconj וְ + N com f sg abs · שְׁמוּעָה (H8052)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁמוּעָה (H8052) 'bruit'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
שְׁמוּעָ֖הbruitN c · שְׁמוּעָה (H8052)Construct chain (genitival)שְׁמוּעָה (H8052) 'bruit'.
תִּֽהְיֶ֑הshall beQal impf 3fs · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalהָיָה (H1961) 'shall be'.
וּבִקְשׁ֤וּseekingconj וְ + Piel q 3cp · בִּקֵּשׁ (H1245)Particle or relational elementבִּקֵּשׁ (H1245) 'seeking'.
חָזוֹן֙visionN c · חָזוֹן (H2377)Construct chain (genitival)חָזוֹן (H2377) 'vision'.
מִנָּבִ֔יאa prophetprep + N com m sg abs · נָבִיא (H5030)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָבִיא (H5030) 'a prophet'.
וְתוֹרָה֙the torahconj וְ + N com f sg abs · תּוֹרָה (H8451)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תּוֹרָה (H8451) 'the torah'.
תֹּאבַ֣דis lostQal impf 3fs · אָבַד (H6)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalאָבַד (H6) 'is lost'.
מִכֹּהֵ֔ןthe priestprep + N com m sg abs · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'the priest'.
וְעֵצָ֖הcounselconj וְ + N com f sg abs · עֵצָה (H6098)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֵצָה (H6098) 'counsel'.
מִזְּקֵנִֽיםthe elders ofprep + Adj · זָקֵן (H2205)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זָקֵן (H2205) 'the elders of'.
27

הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ יִתְאַבָּ֗ל וְנָשִׂיא֙ יִלְבַּ֣שׁ שְׁמָמָ֔ה וִידֵ֥י עַם הָאָ֖רֶץ תִּבָּהַ֑לְנָה מִדַּרְכָּ֞ם אֶעֱשֶׂ֤ה אוֹתָם֙ וּבְמִשְׁפְּטֵיהֶ֣ם אֶשְׁפְּטֵ֔ם וְיָדְע֖וּ כִּֽי אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה

The king shall mourn, and the prince shall be clothed with desolation, and the hands of the people of the land shall be troubled: I will do to them after their way, and according to their deserts will I judge them; and they shall know that I YHWH.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'and they mourned'. Closes the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
הַמֶּ֣לֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
יִתְאַבָּ֗לand they mournedHithpael impf 3ms · אָבַל (H56)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalאָבַל (H56) 'and they mourned'.
וְנָשִׂיא֙and the chiefconj וְ + N com m sg abs · נָשִׂיא (H5387)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָשִׂיא (H5387) 'and the chief'.
יִלְבַּ֣שׁhe shall wearQal impf 3ms · לָבַשׁ (H3847)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalלָבַשׁ (H3847) 'he shall wear'.
שְׁמָמָ֔הa desolationN c · שְׁמָמָה (H8077)Construct chain (genitival)שְׁמָמָה (H8077) 'a desolation'.
וִידֵ֥יand the hands ofconj וְ + N com c du constr · יָד (H3027)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָד (H3027) 'and the hands of'.
עַםa peopleN c · עַם (H5971)Construct chain (genitival)עַם (H5971) 'a people'.
הָאָ֖רֶץthe landart + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land'.
תִּבָּהַ֑לְנָהwere dismayedN · בָּהַל (H926)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בָּהַל (H926) 'were dismayed'.
מִדַּרְכָּ֞םon the wayprep + N com c sg constr + sfx 3mp · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'on the way'.
אֶעֱשֶׂ֤הI will doQal impf 1cs · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָשָׂה (H6213) 'I will do'.
אוֹתָם֙themobj marker + sfx 3mp · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'them'.
וּבְמִשְׁפְּטֵיהֶ֣םjudgmentconj וְ + prep + N com m pl constr + sfx 3mp · מִשְׁפָּט (H4941)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִשְׁפָּט (H4941) 'judgment'.
אֶשְׁפְּטֵ֔םand judgeQal impf 1cs + sfx 3mp · שָׁפַט (H8199)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁפַט (H8199) 'and judge'.
וְיָדְע֖וּand they shall knowconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · יָדַע (H3045)Particle or relational elementיָדַע (H3045) 'and they shall know'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אֲנִ֥יIpron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'I'.
יְהוָֽהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.