Hebrew Text · Translation · Interlinear · Discourse Structure

The Book of Ezekiel, Chapter 43יחזקאל 43

Each verse opens with the running Hebrew, an English translation, and a discourse note (its connective, relation, and role in the argument). Below follows the word-by-word breakdown in six tiers: gloss, case/state or parsing, syntax, semantic force, and a lexical note.

Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Verb (no case) Indeclinable

Discourse notes head each verse: relation · connective · clause-flow. Indentation marks prominence — flush-left = main line of argument; indented = supporting / subordinate material.

Theme

Ezekiel 43 (27 verses in the MT) opens: Afterward he brought me to the gate, the gate that looketh toward the east: The middle of the chapter continues: And from the bottom the ground to the lower settle two cubits, and the breadth one cubit; and from the lesser settle to the greater settle four cubits, and the breadth cubit. It closes: And when these days are expired, it shall be, upon the eighth day, and forward, the priests shall make your burnt offerings upon the altar, and your peace offerings; and I will accept you, says YHWH YHWH.

Translation & textual notes

The Hebrew base text here follows the Masoretic Text in the Leningrad tradition as represented by the Westminster Leningrad Codex / MorphHB diplomatic stream imported from OSHB; distinctively copyrighted apparatus from BHS or BHQ is not reproduced. Ezekiel 43 comprises 27 verses in MT order. Movement I (vv. 1-6) — Afterward he brought me to the gate, the gate that looketh toward the ea. Afterward he brought me to the gate, the gate that looketh toward the east: And, behold, the glory of the God of Israel came from the way of the east: and his voice like a noise of many waters: and the earth shined with his glory. And according to the appearance of the vision which I saw, according to the vision that I saw when I came to destroy the city:. Movement II (vv. 7-12) — And he said to me, Son of man, the place of my throne, and the place of. And he said to me, Son of man, the place of my throne, and the place of the soles of my feet, where I will dwell in the midst of the children of Israel for ever, and my holy name, shall the house of Israel no more defile, they, nor their kings, by their whoredom, nor by the carcases of their kings in their high places. In their setting of their threshold by. Movement III (vv. 13-18) — And these the measures of the altar after the cubits: The cubit a cubit. And these the measures of the altar after the cubits: The cubit a cubit and an hand breadth; even the bottom a cubit, and the breadth a cubit, and the border thereof by the edge thereof round about a span: and this the higher place of the altar. And from the bottom the ground to the lower settle two cubits, and the breadth one cubit; and from the lesser. Movement IV (vv. 19-24) — And you shall give to the priests the Levites that be of the seed of Zad. And you shall give to the priests the Levites that be of the seed of Zadok, which approach to me, to minister to me, says YHWH YHWH, a young bullock for a sin offering. And you shall take of the blood thereof, and put on the four horns of it, and on the four corners of the settle, and upon the border round about: thus shall you cleanse and purge it. You. Movement V (vv. 25-27) — Seven days shall you prepare every day a goat a sin offering: they shall. Seven days shall you prepare every day a goat a sin offering: they shall also prepare a young bullock, and a ram out of the flock, without blemish. Seven days shall they purge the altar and purify it; and they shall consecrate themselves. And when these days are expired, it shall be, upon the eighth day, and forward, the priests shall make your burnt. Where English printed Bibles divide verses differently, this annotation follows MT versification throughout.

1

וַיּוֹלִכֵ֖נִי אֶל הַשָּׁ֑עַר שַׁ֕עַר אֲשֶׁ֥ר פֹּנֶ֖ה דֶּ֥רֶךְ הַקָּדִֽים

Afterward he brought me to the gate, the gate that looketh toward the east:

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he went'. Opens the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
וַיּוֹלִכֵ֖נִיand he wentconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3ms + sfx 1cs · הָלַךְ (H3212)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָלַךְ (H3212) 'and he went'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
הַשָּׁ֑עַרthe gateart + N com m sg abs · שַׁעַר (H8179)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שַׁעַר (H8179) 'the gate'.
שַׁ֕עַרthe gate ofN c · שַׁעַר (H8179)Construct chain (genitival)שַׁעַר (H8179) 'the gate of'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
פֹּנֶ֖הturnsQal ptc ms · פָּנָה (H6437)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorפָּנָה (H6437) 'turns'.
דֶּ֥רֶךְthe way ofN c · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Construct chain (genitival)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'the way of'.
הַקָּדִֽיםthe eastart + N com m sg abs · קָדִים (H6921)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קָדִים (H6921) 'the east'.
2

וְהִנֵּ֗ה כְּבוֹד֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בָּ֖א מִדֶּ֣רֶךְ הַקָּדִ֑ים וְקוֹל֗וֹ כְּקוֹל֙ מַ֣יִם רַבִּ֔ים וְהָאָ֖רֶץ הֵאִ֥ירָה מִכְּבֹדֽוֹ

And, behold, the glory of the God of Israel came from the way of the east: and his voice like a noise of many waters: and the earth shined with his glory.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
Presentative hinneh, putting a new scene or surprise on stage. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'came'.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
וְהִנֵּ֗הand beholdconj וְ + adv. · הִנֵּה (H2009)Particle or relational elementהִנֵּה (H2009) 'and behold'.
כְּבוֹד֙the glory ofN c · כָּבוֹד (H3519)Construct chain (genitival)כָּבוֹד (H3519) 'the glory of'.
אֱלֹהֵ֣יthe God ofN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'the God of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
בָּ֖אcameQal perf 3ms · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבּוֹא (H935) 'came'.
מִדֶּ֣רֶךְfrom the way ofprep + N com c sg constr · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'from the way of'.
הַקָּדִ֑יםthe eastart + N com m sg abs · קָדִים (H6921)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קָדִים (H6921) 'the east'.
וְקוֹל֗וֹto the voice ofconj וְ + N com m sg constr + sfx 3ms · קוֹל (H6963)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קוֹל (H6963) 'to the voice of'.
כְּקוֹל֙to the voice ofprep + N com m sg constr · קוֹל (H6963)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קוֹל (H6963) 'to the voice of'.
מַ֣יִםwaterN c · מַיִם (H4325)Construct chain (genitival)מַיִם (H4325) 'water'.
רַבִּ֔יםmanyAdj · רַב (H7227)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רַב (H7227) 'many'.
וְהָאָ֖רֶץand the landconj וְ + art + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'and the land'.
הֵאִ֥ירָהto give lightHiphil perf 3fs · אוֹר (H215)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאוֹר (H215) 'to give light'.
מִכְּבֹדֽוֹthe glory ofprep + N com c sg constr + sfx 3ms · כָּבוֹד (H3519)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּבוֹד (H3519) 'the glory of'.
3

וּכְמַרְאֵ֨ה הַמַּרְאֶ֜ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר רָאִ֗יתִי כַּמַּרְאֶ֤ה אֲשֶׁר רָאִ֨יתִי֙ בְּבֹאִי֙ לְשַׁחֵ֣ת אֶת הָעִ֔יר וּמַרְא֕וֹת כַּמַּרְאֶ֕ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר רָאִ֖יתִי אֶל נְהַר כְּבָ֑ר וָאֶפֹּ֖ל אֶל פָּנָֽי

And according to the appearance of the vision which I saw, according to the vision that I saw when I came to destroy the city: and the visions like the vision that I saw by the river Chebar; and I fell upon my face.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'I have seen'.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
וּכְמַרְאֵ֨הappearanceconj וְ + prep + N com m sg constr · מַרְאֶה (H4758)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַרְאֶה (H4758) 'appearance'.
הַמַּרְאֶ֜הthe appearanceart + N com m sg abs · מַרְאֶה (H4758)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַרְאֶה (H4758) 'the appearance'.
אֲשֶׁ֣רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
רָאִ֗יתִיI have seenQal perf 1cs · רָאָה (H7200)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actרָאָה (H7200) 'I have seen'.
כַּמַּרְאֶ֤הlike the appearance ofprep + art + N com m sg abs · מַרְאֶה (H4758)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַרְאֶה (H4758) 'like the appearance of'.
אֲשֶׁרthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
רָאִ֨יתִי֙I have seenQal perf 1cs · רָאָה (H7200)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actרָאָה (H7200) 'I have seen'.
בְּבֹאִי֙when I cameprep + Qal inf constr + sfx 1cs · בּוֹא (H935)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementבּוֹא (H935) 'when I came'.
לְשַׁחֵ֣תto destroyprep + Piel inf constr · שָׁחַת (H7843)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementשָׁחַת (H7843) 'to destroy'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הָעִ֔ירthe cityart + N com f sg abs · עִיר (H5892)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עִיר (H5892) 'the city'.
וּמַרְא֕וֹתappearanceconj וְ + N com m pl abs · מַרְאֶה (H4758)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַרְאֶה (H4758) 'appearance'.
כַּמַּרְאֶ֕הlike the appearance ofprep + art + N com m sg abs · מַרְאֶה (H4758)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַרְאֶה (H4758) 'like the appearance of'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
רָאִ֖יתִיI have seenQal perf 1cs · רָאָה (H7200)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actרָאָה (H7200) 'I have seen'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
נְהַרthe river ofN c · נָהָר (H5104)Construct chain (genitival)נָהָר (H5104) 'the river of'.
כְּבָ֑רChebar. CompareN · כְּבָר (H3529)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּבָר (H3529) 'Chebar. Compare'.
וָאֶפֹּ֖לand he fellconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 1cs · נָפַל (H5307)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceנָפַל (H5307) 'and he fell'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
פָּנָֽיthe face ofN c · פָּנִים (H6440)Construct chain (genitival)פָּנִים (H6440) 'the face of'.
4

וּכְב֥וֹד יְהוָ֖ה בָּ֣א אֶל הַבָּ֑יִת דֶּ֣רֶךְ שַׁ֔עַר אֲשֶׁ֥ר פָּנָ֖יו דֶּ֥רֶךְ הַקָּדִֽים

And the glory of YHWH came into the house by the way of the gate whose prospect toward the east.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'came'.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וּכְב֥וֹדand the glory ofconj וְ + N com c sg constr · כָּבוֹד (H3519)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּבוֹד (H3519) 'and the glory of'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
בָּ֣אcameQal perf 3ms · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבּוֹא (H935) 'came'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
הַבָּ֑יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
דֶּ֣רֶךְthe way ofN c · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Construct chain (genitival)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'the way of'.
שַׁ֔עַרthe gate ofN c · שַׁעַר (H8179)Construct chain (genitival)שַׁעַר (H8179) 'the gate of'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
פָּנָ֖יוhis faceN c · פָּנִים (H6440)Construct chain (genitival)פָּנִים (H6440) 'his face'.
דֶּ֥רֶךְthe way ofN c · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Construct chain (genitival)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'the way of'.
הַקָּדִֽיםthe eastart + N com m sg abs · קָדִים (H6921)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קָדִים (H6921) 'the east'.
5

וַתִּשָּׂאֵ֣נִי ר֔וּחַ וַתְּבִיאֵ֕נִי אֶל הֶֽחָצֵ֖ר הַפְּנִימִ֑י וְהִנֵּ֛ה מָלֵ֥א כְבוֹד יְהוָ֖ה הַבָּֽיִת

So the spirit took me up, and brought me into the inner court; and, behold, the glory of YHWH filled the house.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'lifts up'.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וַתִּשָּׂאֵ֣נִיlifts upconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3fs + sfx 1cs · נָשָׂא (H5375)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceנָשָׂא (H5375) 'lifts up'.
ר֔וּחַa spirit ofN c · רוּחַ (H7307)Construct chain (genitival)רוּחַ (H7307) 'a spirit of'.
וַתְּבִיאֵ֕נִיand they cameconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3fs + sfx 1cs · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבּוֹא (H935) 'and they came'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
הֶֽחָצֵ֖רthe courtart + N com c sg abs · חָצֵר (H2691)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָצֵר (H2691) 'the court'.
הַפְּנִימִ֑י(with-) in(-nerart + Adj · פְּנִימִי (H6442)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פְּנִימִי (H6442) '(with-) in(-ner'.
וְהִנֵּ֛הand beholdconj וְ + adv. · הִנֵּה (H2009)Particle or relational elementהִנֵּה (H2009) 'and behold'.
מָלֵ֥אhe wholly followedQal perf 3ms · מָלֵא (H4390)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actמָלֵא (H4390) 'he wholly followed'.
כְבוֹדthe glory ofN c · כָּבוֹד (H3519)Construct chain (genitival)כָּבוֹד (H3519) 'the glory of'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
הַבָּֽיִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
6

וָאֶשְׁמַ֛ע מִדַּבֵּ֥ר אֵלַ֖י מֵהַבָּ֑יִת וְאִ֕ישׁ הָיָ֥ה עֹמֵ֖ד אֶצְלִֽי

And I heard speaking to me out of the house; and the man stood by me.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he heard'.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
וָאֶשְׁמַ֛עand he heardconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 1cs · שָׁמַע (H8085)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceשָׁמַע (H8085) 'and he heard'.
מִדַּבֵּ֥רspeakingHithpael ptc ms · דִּבֶּר (H1696)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorדִּבֶּר (H1696) 'speaking'.
אֵלַ֖יto meprep + sfx 1cs · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to me'.
מֵהַבָּ֑יִתthe house ofprep + art + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
וְאִ֕ישׁand a manconj וְ + N com m sg abs · אִישׁ (H376)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אִישׁ (H376) 'and a man'.
הָיָ֥הwasQal perf 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actהָיָה (H1961) 'was'.
עֹמֵ֖דstandingQal ptc ms · עָמַד (H5975)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorעָמַד (H5975) 'standing'.
אֶצְלִֽיbeside meprep + sfx 1cs · אֵצֶל (H681)Particle or relational elementאֵצֶל (H681) 'beside me'.
7

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֗י בֶּן אָדָם֙ אֶת מְק֣וֹם כִּסְאִ֗י וְאֶת מְקוֹם֙ כַּפּ֣וֹת רַגְלַ֔י אֲשֶׁ֧ר אֶשְׁכָּן שָׁ֛ם בְּת֥וֹךְ בְּנֵֽי יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְעוֹלָ֑ם וְלֹ֣א יְטַמְּא֣וּ ע֣וֹד בֵּֽית יִ֠שְׂרָאֵל שֵׁ֣ם קָדְשִׁ֞י הֵ֤מָּה וּמַלְכֵיהֶם֙ בִּזְנוּתָ֔ם וּבְפִגְרֵ֥י מַלְכֵיהֶ֖ם בָּמוֹתָֽם

And he said to me, Son of man, the place of my throne, and the place of the soles of my feet, where I will dwell in the midst of the children of Israel for ever, and my holy name, shall the house of Israel no more defile, they, nor their kings, by their whoredom, nor by the carcases of their kings in their high places.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 31 words
וַיֹּ֣אמֶרand he saidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָמַר (H559) 'and he said'.
אֵלַ֗יto meprep + sfx 1cs · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to me'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
אָדָם֙manN c · אָדָם (H120)Construct chain (genitival)אָדָם (H120) 'man'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
מְק֣וֹםa placeN c · מָקוֹם (H4725)Construct chain (genitival)מָקוֹם (H4725) 'a place'.
כִּסְאִ֗יthe throneN c · כִּסֵּא (H3678)Construct chain (genitival)כִּסֵּא (H3678) 'the throne'.
וְאֶתand [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
מְקוֹם֙a placeN c · מָקוֹם (H4725)Construct chain (genitival)מָקוֹם (H4725) 'a place'.
כַּפּ֣וֹתthe soles ofN c · כַּף (H3709)Construct chain (genitival)כַּף (H3709) 'the soles of'.
רַגְלַ֔יthe feet ofN c · רֶגֶל (H7272)Construct chain (genitival)רֶגֶל (H7272) 'the feet of'.
אֲשֶׁ֧רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
אֶשְׁכָּןto make dwellQal impf 1cs · שָׁכַן (H7931)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁכַן (H7931) 'to make dwell'.
שָׁ֛םthereart · שָׁם (H8033)Particle or relational elementשָׁם (H8033) 'there'.
בְּת֥וֹךְin the midst ofprep + N com m sg constr · תָּוֶךְ (H8432)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּוֶךְ (H8432) 'in the midst of'.
בְּנֵֽיthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
לְעוֹלָ֑םforeverprep + N com m sg abs · עוֹלָם (H5769)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עוֹלָם (H5769) 'forever'.
וְלֹ֣אand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
יְטַמְּא֣וּthey defilePiel impf 3mp · טָמֵא (H2930)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalטָמֵא (H2930) 'they defile'.
ע֣וֹדagainart · עוֹד (H5750)Particle or relational elementעוֹד (H5750) 'again'.
בֵּֽיתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
יִ֠שְׂרָאֵלIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
שֵׁ֣םthe name ofN c · שֵׁם (H8034)Construct chain (genitival)שֵׁם (H8034) 'the name of'.
קָדְשִׁ֞יmy holy [name]N c · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Construct chain (genitival)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'my holy [name]'.
הֵ֤מָּהtheypron 3mp · הֵמָּה (H1992)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵמָּה (H1992) 'they'.
וּמַלְכֵיהֶם֙the kingconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 3mp · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
בִּזְנוּתָ֔םyour unfaithfulnessprep + N com f sg constr + sfx 3mp · זְנוּת (H2184)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זְנוּת (H2184) 'your unfaithfulness'.
וּבְפִגְרֵ֥יyour corpsesconj וְ + prep + N com m pl constr · פֶּגֶר (H6297)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פֶּגֶר (H6297) 'your corpses'.
מַלְכֵיהֶ֖םtheir kingsN c · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Construct chain (genitival)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'their kings'.
בָּמוֹתָֽםtheir high placesN c · בָּמָה (H1116)Construct chain (genitival)בָּמָה (H1116) 'their high places'.
8

בְּתִתָּ֨ם סִפָּ֜ם אֶת סִפִּ֗י וּמְזֽוּזָתָם֙ אֵ֣צֶל מְזוּזָתִ֔י וְהַקִּ֖יר בֵּינִ֣י וּבֵֽינֵיהֶ֑ם וְטִמְּא֣וּ אֶת שֵׁ֣ם קָדְשִׁ֗י בְּתֽוֹעֲבוֹתָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשׂ֔וּ וָאֲכַ֥ל אֹתָ֖ם בְּאַפִּֽי

In their setting of their threshold by my thresholds, and their post by my posts, and the wall between me and them, they have even defiled my holy name by their abominations that they have committed: wherefore I have consumed them in mine anger.

Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complementasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement. Lead predicate is 'is giving'.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
בְּתִתָּ֨םis givingprep + Qal inf constr + sfx 3mp · נָתַן (H5414)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementנָתַן (H5414) 'is giving'.
סִפָּ֜ם(is) in the basinN c · סַף (H5592)Construct chain (genitival)סַף (H5592) '(is) in the basin'.
אֶתwithprep · אֵת (H854)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H854) 'with'.
סִפִּ֗י(is) in the basinN c · סַף (H5592)Construct chain (genitival)סַף (H5592) '(is) in the basin'.
וּמְזֽוּזָתָם֙the doorposts ofconj וְ + N com f sg constr + sfx 3mp · מְזוּזָה (H4201)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְזוּזָה (H4201) 'the doorposts of'.
אֵ֣צֶלbesideprep · אֵצֶל (H681)Particle or relational elementאֵצֶל (H681) 'beside'.
מְזוּזָתִ֔יthe doorposts ofN c · מְזוּזָה (H4201)Construct chain (genitival)מְזוּזָה (H4201) 'the doorposts of'.
וְהַקִּ֖ירthe wallconj וְ + art + N com m sg abs · קִיר (H7023)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קִיר (H7023) 'the wall'.
בֵּינִ֣יbetween meprep + sfx 1cs · בֵּין (H996)Particle or relational elementבֵּין (H996) 'between me'.
וּבֵֽינֵיהֶ֑םbetweenconj וְ + prep + sfx 3mp · בֵּין (H996)Particle or relational elementבֵּין (H996) 'between'.
וְטִמְּא֣וּand he shall declare him uncleanconj וְ + Piel perf 3cp · טָמֵא (H2930)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actטָמֵא (H2930) 'and he shall declare him unclean'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
שֵׁ֣םthe name ofN c · שֵׁם (H8034)Construct chain (genitival)שֵׁם (H8034) 'the name of'.
קָדְשִׁ֗יmy holy [name]N c · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Construct chain (genitival)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'my holy [name]'.
בְּתֽוֹעֲבוֹתָם֙an abomination ofprep + N com f pl constr + sfx 3mp · תּוֹעֵבָה (H8441)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תּוֹעֵבָה (H8441) 'an abomination of'.
אֲשֶׁ֣רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
עָשׂ֔וּthey didQal perf 3cp · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָשָׂה (H6213) 'they did'.
וָאֲכַ֥לand it will eatconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 1cs · אָכַל (H398)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָכַל (H398) 'and it will eat'.
אֹתָ֖םthemobj marker + sfx 3mp · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'them'.
בְּאַפִּֽיin my angerprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 1cs · אַף (H639)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַף (H639) 'in my anger'.
9

עַתָּ֞ה יְרַחֲק֧וּ אֶת זְנוּתָ֛ם וּפִגְרֵ֥י מַלְכֵיהֶ֖ם מִמֶּ֑נִּי וְשָׁכַנְתִּ֥י בְתוֹכָ֖ם לְעוֹלָֽם

Now let them put away their whoredom, and the carcases of their kings, far from me, and I will dwell in the midst of them for ever.

Jussive — volitionalasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Jussive — volitional. Lead predicate is 'far off'.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
עַתָּ֞הnowart · עַתָּה (H6258)Particle or relational elementעַתָּה (H6258) 'now'.
יְרַחֲק֧וּfar offPiel jussive 3mp · רָחַק (H7368)Predicate verb (jussive)→ Jussive: volitionalרָחַק (H7368) 'far off'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
זְנוּתָ֛םyour unfaithfulnessN c · זְנוּת (H2184)Construct chain (genitival)זְנוּת (H2184) 'your unfaithfulness'.
וּפִגְרֵ֥יyour corpsesconj וְ + N com m pl constr · פֶּגֶר (H6297)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פֶּגֶר (H6297) 'your corpses'.
מַלְכֵיהֶ֖םtheir kingsN c · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Construct chain (genitival)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'their kings'.
מִמֶּ֑נִּיfrom meprep + sfx 1cs · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from me'.
וְשָׁכַנְתִּ֥יthat I may dwellconj וְ + Qal q 1cs · שָׁכַן (H7931)Particle or relational elementשָׁכַן (H7931) 'that I may dwell'.
בְתוֹכָ֖םamong themprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3mp · תָּוֶךְ (H8432)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּוֶךְ (H8432) 'among them'.
לְעוֹלָֽםforeverprep + N com m sg abs · עוֹלָם (H5769)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עוֹלָם (H5769) 'forever'.
10

אַתָּ֣ה בֶן אָדָ֗ם הַגֵּ֤ד אֶת בֵּֽית יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֶת הַבַּ֔יִת וְיִכָּלְמ֖וּ מֵעֲוֺנֽוֹתֵיהֶ֑ם וּמָדְד֖וּ אֶת תָּכְנִֽית

You son of man, shew the house to the house of Israel, that they may be ashamed of their iniquities: and let them measure the pattern.

Imperative — volitional addressasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Imperative — volitional address. Lead predicate is 'it was surely'.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
אַתָּ֣הyoupron 2ms · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'you'.
בֶןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
אָדָ֗םmanN c · אָדָם (H120)Construct chain (genitival)אָדָם (H120) 'man'.
הַגֵּ֤דit was surelyHiphil impv 2ms · נָגַד (H5046)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeנָגַד (H5046) 'it was surely'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
בֵּֽיתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙IsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַבַּ֔יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
וְיִכָּלְמ֖וּyou have humiliated meconj וְ + Niphal jussive 3mp · כָּלַם (H3637)Predicate verb (jussive)→ Jussive: volitionalכָּלַם (H3637) 'you have humiliated me'.
מֵעֲוֺנֽוֹתֵיהֶ֑םthe iniquity ofprep + N com c pl constr + sfx 3mp · עָוֹן (H5771)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָוֹן (H5771) 'the iniquity of'.
וּמָדְד֖וּand they shall measureconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · מָדַד (H4058)Particle or relational elementמָדַד (H4058) 'and they shall measure'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
תָּכְנִֽיתpatternN c · תׇּכְנִית (H8508)Construct chain (genitival)תׇּכְנִית (H8508) 'pattern'.
11

וְאִֽם נִכְלְמ֞וּ מִכֹּ֣ל אֲשֶׁר עָשׂ֗וּ צוּרַ֣ת הַבַּ֡יִת וּתְכוּנָת֡וֹ וּמוֹצָאָ֡יו וּמוֹבָאָ֣יו וְֽכָל צֽוּרֹתָ֡ו וְאֵ֣ת כָּל חֻקֹּתָיו֩ וְכָל צורתי צ֨וּרֹתָ֤יו וְכָל תורתו תּוֹרֹתָיו֙ הוֹדַ֣ע אוֹתָ֔ם וּכְתֹ֖ב לְעֵֽינֵיהֶ֑ם וְיִשְׁמְר֞וּ אֶת כָּל צוּרָת֛וֹ וְאֶת כָּל חֻקֹּתָ֖יו וְעָשׂ֥וּ אוֹתָֽם

And if they be ashamed of all that they have done, shew them the form of the house, and the fashion thereof, and the goings out thereof, and the comings in thereof, and all the forms thereof, and all the ordinances thereof, and all the forms thereof, and all the laws thereof: and write in their sight, that they may keep the whole form thereof, and all the ordinances thereof, and do them.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'they did'.
Word-by-word analysis· 34 words
וְאִֽםand ifconj וְ + conj וְ · אִם (H518)Particle or relational elementאִם (H518) 'and if'.
נִכְלְמ֞וּyou have humiliated meN · כָּלַם (H3637)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּלַם (H3637) 'you have humiliated me'.
מִכֹּ֣לfrom allprep + N com m sg abs · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'from all'.
אֲשֶׁרthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
עָשׂ֗וּthey didQal perf 3cp · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָשָׂה (H6213) 'they did'.
צוּרַ֣תformN c · צוּרָה (H6699)Construct chain (genitival)צוּרָה (H6699) 'form'.
הַבַּ֡יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
וּתְכוּנָת֡וֹandconj וְ + N com f sg constr + sfx 3ms · תְּכוּנָה (H8498)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תְּכוּנָה (H8498) 'and'.
וּמוֹצָאָ֡יוthe utterance ofconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 3ms · מוֹצָא (H4161)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מוֹצָא (H4161) 'the utterance of'.
וּמוֹבָאָ֣יוcomingconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 3ms · מוֹבָא (H4126)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מוֹבָא (H4126) 'coming'.
וְֽכָלand allconj וְ + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'and all'.
צֽוּרֹתָ֡וformN c · צוּרָה (H6699)Construct chain (genitival)צוּרָה (H6699) 'form'.
וְאֵ֣תand [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
חֻקֹּתָיו֩his statutesN c · חֻקָּה (H2708)Construct chain (genitival)חֻקָּה (H2708) 'his statutes'.
וְכָלand allconj וְ + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'and all'.
צורתיformN c · צוּרָה (H6699)Construct chain (genitival)צוּרָה (H6699) 'form'.
צ֨וּרֹתָ֤יוformN c · צוּרָה (H6699)Construct chain (genitival)צוּרָה (H6699) 'form'.
וְכָלand allconj וְ + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'and all'.
תורתוthe torahN c · תּוֹרָה (H8451)Construct chain (genitival)תּוֹרָה (H8451) 'the torah'.
תּוֹרֹתָיו֙his laws/teachingsN c · תּוֹרָה (H8451)Construct chain (genitival)תּוֹרָה (H8451) 'his laws/teachings'.
הוֹדַ֣עis made knownHiphil impv 2ms · יָדַע (H3045)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeיָדַע (H3045) 'is made known'.
אוֹתָ֔םthemobj marker + sfx 3mp · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'them'.
וּכְתֹ֖בand he shall writeconj וְ + Qal impv 2ms · כָּתַב (H3789)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeכָּתַב (H3789) 'and he shall write'.
לְעֵֽינֵיהֶ֑םbefore their eyesprep + N com c du constr + sfx 3mp · עַיִן (H5869)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַיִן (H5869) 'before their eyes'.
וְיִשְׁמְר֞וּand you shall keepconj וְ + Qal jussive 3mp · שָׁמַר (H8104)Predicate verb (jussive)→ Jussive: volitionalשָׁמַר (H8104) 'and you shall keep'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
צוּרָת֛וֹformN c · צוּרָה (H6699)Construct chain (genitival)צוּרָה (H6699) 'form'.
וְאֶתand [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
חֻקֹּתָ֖יוhis statutesN c · חֻקָּה (H2708)Construct chain (genitival)חֻקָּה (H2708) 'his statutes'.
וְעָשׂ֥וּand they shall makeconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · עָשָׂה (H6213)Particle or relational elementעָשָׂה (H6213) 'and they shall make'.
אוֹתָֽםthemobj marker + sfx 3mp · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'them'.
12

זֹ֖את תּוֹרַ֣ת הַבָּ֑יִת עַל רֹ֣אשׁ הָ֠הָר כָּל גְּבֻל֞וֹ סָבִ֤יב סָבִיב֙ קֹ֣דֶשׁ קָדָשִׁ֔ים הִנֵּה זֹ֖את תּוֹרַ֥ת הַבָּֽיִת

This the law of the house; Upon the top of the mountain the whole limit thereof round about most holy. Behold, this the law of the house.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
זֹ֖אתthisdem. pron xfs · זֹאת (H2063)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֹאת (H2063) 'this'.
תּוֹרַ֣תthe torah ofN c · תּוֹרָה (H8451)Construct chain (genitival)תּוֹרָה (H8451) 'the torah of'.
הַבָּ֑יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
רֹ֣אשׁthe head ofN c · רֹאשׁ (H7218)Construct chain (genitival)רֹאשׁ (H7218) 'the head of'.
הָ֠הָרthe mountainart + N com m sg abs · הַר (H2022)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הַר (H2022) 'the mountain'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
גְּבֻל֞וֹits borderN c · גְּבוּל (H1366)Construct chain (genitival)גְּבוּל (H1366) 'its border'.
סָבִ֤יבall aroundN c · סָבִיב (H5439)Construct chain (genitival)סָבִיב (H5439) 'all around'.
סָבִיב֙all aroundN c · סָבִיב (H5439)Construct chain (genitival)סָבִיב (H5439) 'all around'.
קֹ֣דֶשׁholyN c · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Construct chain (genitival)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'holy'.
קָדָשִׁ֔יםholiesN c · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Construct chain (genitival)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'holies'.
הִנֵּהbeholdadv. · הִנֵּה (H2009)Particle or relational elementהִנֵּה (H2009) 'behold'.
זֹ֖אתthisdem. pron xfs · זֹאת (H2063)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֹאת (H2063) 'this'.
תּוֹרַ֥תthe torah ofN c · תּוֹרָה (H8451)Construct chain (genitival)תּוֹרָה (H8451) 'the torah of'.
הַבָּֽיִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
13

וְאֵ֨לֶּה מִדּ֤וֹת הַמִּזְבֵּ֨חַ֙ בָּֽאַמּ֔וֹת אַמָּ֥ה אַמָּ֖ה וָטֹ֑פַח וְחֵ֨יק הָאַמָּ֜ה וְאַמָּה רֹ֗חַב וּגְבוּלָ֨הּ אֶל שְׂפָתָ֤הּ סָבִיב֙ זֶ֣רֶת הָאֶחָ֔ד וְזֶ֖ה גַּ֥ב הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ

And these the measures of the altar after the cubits: The cubit a cubit and an hand breadth; even the bottom a cubit, and the breadth a cubit, and the border thereof by the edge thereof round about a span: and this the higher place of the altar.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
וְאֵ֨לֶּהand theseconj וְ + dem. pron xcp · אֵלֶּה (H428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלֶּה (H428) 'and these'.
מִדּ֤וֹתgreat statureN c · מִדָּה (H4060)Construct chain (genitival)מִדָּה (H4060) 'great stature'.
הַמִּזְבֵּ֨חַ֙the altarart + N com m sg abs · מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196) 'the altar'.
בָּֽאַמּ֔וֹתcubitsprep + art + N com f pl abs · אַמָּה (H520)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
אַמָּ֥הcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
אַמָּ֖הcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
וָטֹ֑פַחa handbreadthconj וְ + N com m sg abs · טֹפַח (H2948)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טֹפַח (H2948) 'a handbreadth'.
וְחֵ֨יקyour bosomconj וְ + N com m sg constr · חֵיק (H2436)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֵיק (H2436) 'your bosom'.
הָאַמָּ֜הthe cubitart + N com f sg abs · אַמָּה (H520)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַמָּה (H520) 'the cubit'.
וְאַמָּהand a cubitconj וְ + N com f sg abs · אַמָּה (H520)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַמָּה (H520) 'and a cubit'.
רֹ֗חַבthe width ofN c · רֹחַב (H7341)Construct chain (genitival)רֹחַב (H7341) 'the width of'.
וּגְבוּלָ֨הּthe borderconj וְ + N com m sg constr + sfx 3fs · גְּבוּל (H1366)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גְּבוּל (H1366) 'the border'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
שְׂפָתָ֤הּthe edge ofN c · שָׂפָה (H8193)Construct chain (genitival)שָׂפָה (H8193) 'the edge of'.
סָבִיב֙all aroundN c · סָבִיב (H5439)Construct chain (genitival)סָבִיב (H5439) 'all around'.
זֶ֣רֶתa spanN c · זֶרֶת (H2239)Construct chain (genitival)זֶרֶת (H2239) 'a span'.
הָאֶחָ֔דthe oneart + Adj c · אֶחָד (H259)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶחָד (H259) 'the one'.
וְזֶ֖הand thisconj וְ + dem. pron xms · זֶה (H2088)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֶה (H2088) 'and this'.
גַּ֥בthe ridges ofN c · גַּב (H1354)Construct chain (genitival)גַּב (H1354) 'the ridges of'.
הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַthe altarart + N com m sg abs · מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196) 'the altar'.
14

וּמֵחֵ֨יק הָאָ֜רֶץ עַד הָעֲזָרָ֤ה הַתַּחְתּוֹנָה֙ שְׁתַּ֣יִם אַמּ֔וֹת וְרֹ֖חַב אַמָּ֣ה אֶחָ֑ת וּמֵהֳעֲזָרָ֨ה הַקְּטַנָּ֜ה עַד הָעֲזָרָ֤ה הַגְּדוֹלָה֙ אַרְבַּ֣ע אַמּ֔וֹת וְרֹ֖חַב הָאַמָּֽה

And from the bottom the ground to the lower settle two cubits, and the breadth one cubit; and from the lesser settle to the greater settle four cubits, and the breadth cubit.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
וּמֵחֵ֨יקyour bosomconj וְ + prep + N com m sg constr · חֵיק (H2436)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֵיק (H2436) 'your bosom'.
הָאָ֜רֶץthe landart + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land'.
עַדuntilprep · עַד (H5704)Particle or relational elementעַד (H5704) 'until'.
הָעֲזָרָ֤הcourtart + N com f sg abs · עֲזָרָה (H5835)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲזָרָה (H5835) 'court'.
הַתַּחְתּוֹנָה֙lowerart + Adj · תַּחְתּוֹן (H8481)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תַּחְתּוֹן (H8481) 'lower'.
שְׁתַּ֣יִםtwoAdj · שְׁנַיִם (H8147)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁנַיִם (H8147) 'two'.
אַמּ֔וֹתcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
וְרֹ֖חַבand the width ofconj וְ + N com m sg abs · רֹחַב (H7341)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רֹחַב (H7341) 'and the width of'.
אַמָּ֣הcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
אֶחָ֑תoneAdj · אֶחָד (H259)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶחָד (H259) 'one'.
וּמֵהֳעֲזָרָ֨הandconj וְ + prep + art + N com f sg abs · עֲזָרָה (H5835)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲזָרָה (H5835) 'and'.
הַקְּטַנָּ֜הthe youngerart + Adj · קָטֹן (H6996)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קָטֹן (H6996) 'the younger'.
עַדuntilprep · עַד (H5704)Particle or relational elementעַד (H5704) 'until'.
הָעֲזָרָ֤הcourtart + N com f sg abs · עֲזָרָה (H5835)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲזָרָה (H5835) 'court'.
הַגְּדוֹלָה֙greatart + Adj · גָּדוֹל (H1419)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גָּדוֹל (H1419) 'great'.
אַרְבַּ֣עfourAdj · אַרְבַּע (H702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבַּע (H702) 'four'.
אַמּ֔וֹתcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
וְרֹ֖חַבand the width ofconj וְ + N com m sg abs · רֹחַב (H7341)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רֹחַב (H7341) 'and the width of'.
הָאַמָּֽהthe cubitart + N com f sg abs · אַמָּה (H520)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַמָּה (H520) 'the cubit'.
15

וְהַֽהַרְאֵ֖ל אַרְבַּ֣ע אַמּ֑וֹת וּמֵהָאֲרִאֵ֣יל וּלְמַ֔עְלָה הַקְּרָנ֖וֹת אַרְבַּֽע

So the altar four cubits; and from the altar and upward four horns.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
וְהַֽהַרְאֵ֖לandconj וְ + art + N com m sg abs · הַרְאֵל (H2025)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הַרְאֵל (H2025) 'and'.
אַרְבַּ֣עfourAdj · אַרְבַּע (H702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבַּע (H702) 'four'.
אַמּ֑וֹתcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
וּמֵהָאֲרִאֵ֣ילandconj וְ + prep + art + N com m sg abs · אֲרִאֵיל (H741)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲרִאֵיל (H741) 'and'.
וּלְמַ֔עְלָהand upwardconj וְ + prep + art + Sd · מַעְלָה (H4605)Particle or relational elementמַעְלָה (H4605) 'and upward'.
הַקְּרָנ֖וֹתits hornsart + N com c pl abs · קֶרֶן (H7161)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֶרֶן (H7161) 'its horns'.
אַרְבַּֽעfourAdj · אַרְבַּע (H702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבַּע (H702) 'four'.
16

והאראיל וְהָאֲרִיאֵ֗ל שְׁתֵּ֤ים עֶשְׂרֵה֙ אֹ֔רֶךְ בִּשְׁתֵּ֥ים עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה רֹ֑חַב רָב֕וּעַ אֶ֖ל אַרְבַּ֥עַת רְבָעָֽיו

And the altar twelve long, twelve broad, square in the four squares thereof.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'square'.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
והאראילandconj וְ + art + N com m sg abs · אֲרִאֵיל (H741)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲרִאֵיל (H741) 'and'.
וְהָאֲרִיאֵ֗לandconj וְ + art + N com m sg abs · אֲרִאֵיל (H741)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲרִאֵיל (H741) 'and'.
שְׁתֵּ֤יםtwoAdj · שְׁנַיִם (H8147)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁנַיִם (H8147) 'two'.
עֶשְׂרֵה֙-teenAdj · עָשָׂר (H6240)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָשָׂר (H6240) '-teen'.
אֹ֔רֶךְthe length ofN c · אֹרֶךְ (H753)Construct chain (genitival)אֹרֶךְ (H753) 'the length of'.
בִּשְׁתֵּ֥יםtwoprep + Adj c det · שְׁנַיִם (H8147)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁנַיִם (H8147) 'two'.
עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה-teenAdj · עָשָׂר (H6240)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָשָׂר (H6240) '-teen'.
רֹ֑חַבthe width ofN c · רֹחַב (H7341)Construct chain (genitival)רֹחַב (H7341) 'the width of'.
רָב֕וּעַsquareQal ptc ms · רָבַע (H7251)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorרָבַע (H7251) 'square'.
אֶ֖לtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
אַרְבַּ֥עַתfour ofAdj · אַרְבַּע (H702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבַּע (H702) 'four of'.
רְבָעָֽיוa fourth ofN c · רֹבַע (H7253)Construct chain (genitival)רֹבַע (H7253) 'a fourth of'.
17

וְהָעֲזָרָ֞ה אַרְבַּ֧ע עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה אֹ֗רֶךְ בְּאַרְבַּ֤ע עֶשְׂרֵה֙ רֹ֔חַב אֶ֖ל אַרְבַּ֣עַת רְבָעֶ֑יהָ וְהַגְּבוּל סָבִ֨יב אוֹתָ֜הּ חֲצִ֣י הָאַמָּ֗ה וְהַֽחֵיק לָ֤הּ אַמָּה֙ סָבִ֔יב וּמַעֲלֹתֵ֖הוּ פְּנ֥וֹת קָדִֽים

And the settle fourteen long and fourteen broad in the four squares thereof; and the border about it half a cubit; and the bottom thereof a cubit about; and his stairs shall look toward the east.

Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement. Lead predicate is 'and they turned'.
Word-by-word analysis· 22 words
וְהָעֲזָרָ֞הandconj וְ + art + N com f sg abs · עֲזָרָה (H5835)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲזָרָה (H5835) 'and'.
אַרְבַּ֧עfourAdj · אַרְבַּע (H702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבַּע (H702) 'four'.
עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה-teenAdj · עָשָׂר (H6240)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָשָׂר (H6240) '-teen'.
אֹ֗רֶךְthe length ofN c · אֹרֶךְ (H753)Construct chain (genitival)אֹרֶךְ (H753) 'the length of'.
בְּאַרְבַּ֤עon the fourprep + Adj c · אַרְבַּע (H702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבַּע (H702) 'on the four'.
עֶשְׂרֵה֙-teenAdj · עָשָׂר (H6240)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָשָׂר (H6240) '-teen'.
רֹ֔חַבthe width ofN c · רֹחַב (H7341)Construct chain (genitival)רֹחַב (H7341) 'the width of'.
אֶ֖לtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
אַרְבַּ֣עַתfour ofAdj · אַרְבַּע (H702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבַּע (H702) 'four of'.
רְבָעֶ֑יהָa fourth ofN c · רֹבַע (H7253)Construct chain (genitival)רֹבַע (H7253) 'a fourth of'.
וְהַגְּבוּלthe borderconj וְ + art + N com m sg abs · גְּבוּל (H1366)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גְּבוּל (H1366) 'the border'.
סָבִ֨יבall aroundN c · סָבִיב (H5439)Construct chain (genitival)סָבִיב (H5439) 'all around'.
אוֹתָ֜הּitobj marker + sfx 3fs · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'it'.
חֲצִ֣יhalf ofN c · חֲצִי (H2677)Construct chain (genitival)חֲצִי (H2677) 'half of'.
הָאַמָּ֗הthe cubitart + N com f sg abs · אַמָּה (H520)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַמָּה (H520) 'the cubit'.
וְהַֽחֵיקyour bosomconj וְ + art + N com m sg abs · חֵיק (H2436)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֵיק (H2436) 'your bosom'.
לָ֤הּto herprep + sfx 3fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to her'.
אַמָּה֙cubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
סָבִ֔יבall aroundN c · סָבִיב (H5439)Construct chain (genitival)סָבִיב (H5439) 'all around'.
וּמַעֲלֹתֵ֖הוּby stepsconj וְ + N com f pl constr + sfx 3ms · מַעֲלָה (H4609)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַעֲלָה (H4609) 'by steps'.
פְּנ֥וֹתand they turnedQal inf constr · פָּנָה (H6437)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementפָּנָה (H6437) 'and they turned'.
קָדִֽיםeastN c · קָדִים (H6921)Construct chain (genitival)קָדִים (H6921) 'east'.
18

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֗י בֶּן אָדָם֙ כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה אֵ֚לֶּה חֻקּ֣וֹת הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ בְּי֖וֹם הֵעָֽשׂוֹת֑וֹ לְהַעֲל֤וֹת עָלָיו֙ עוֹלָ֔ה וְלִזְרֹ֥ק עָלָ֖יו דָּֽם

And he said to me, Son of man, thus says YHWH YHWH; These the ordinances of the altar in the day when they shall make it, to offer burnt offerings thereon, and to sprinkle blood thereon.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
וַיֹּ֣אמֶרand he saidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָמַר (H559) 'and he said'.
אֵלַ֗יto meprep + sfx 1cs · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to me'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
אָדָם֙manN c · אָדָם (H120)Construct chain (genitival)אָדָם (H120) 'man'.
כֹּ֤הthusart · כֹּה (H3541)Particle or relational elementכֹּה (H3541) 'thus'.
אָמַר֙he saidQal perf 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
אֲדֹנָ֣יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהוִ֔הYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
אֵ֚לֶּהthesedem. pron xcp · אֵלֶּה (H428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלֶּה (H428) 'these'.
חֻקּ֣וֹתa statute ofN c · חֻקָּה (H2708)Construct chain (genitival)חֻקָּה (H2708) 'a statute of'.
הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַthe altarart + N com m sg abs · מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196) 'the altar'.
בְּי֖וֹםon the dayprep + N com m sg constr · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'on the day'.
הֵעָֽשׂוֹת֑וֹhe didN · עָשָׂה (H6213)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָשָׂה (H6213) 'he did'.
לְהַעֲל֤וֹתto offer upprep + Hiphil inf constr · עָלָה (H5927)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementעָלָה (H5927) 'to offer up'.
עָלָיו֙on itprep + sfx 3ms · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on it'.
עוֹלָ֔הa burnt offeringN c · עֹלָה (H5930)Construct chain (genitival)עֹלָה (H5930) 'a burnt offering'.
וְלִזְרֹ֥קand they shall dashconj וְ + prep + Qal inf constr · זָרַק (H2236)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementזָרַק (H2236) 'and they shall dash'.
עָלָ֖יוon itprep + sfx 3ms · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on it'.
דָּֽםbloodN c · דָּם (H1818)Construct chain (genitival)דָּם (H1818) 'blood'.
19

וְנָתַתָּ֣ה אֶל הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים הַלְוִיִּ֡ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֵם֩ מִזֶּ֨רַע צָד֜וֹק הַקְּרֹבִ֣ים אֵלַ֗י נְאֻ֛ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִ֖ה לְשָֽׁרְתֵ֑נִי פַּ֥ר בֶּן בָּקָ֖ר לְחַטָּֽאת

And you shall give to the priests the Levites that be of the seed of Zadok, which approach to me, to minister to me, says YHWH YHWH, a young bullock for a sin offering.

Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement. Lead predicate is 'to minister'.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
וְנָתַתָּ֣הand you shall putconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · נָתַן (H5414)Particle or relational elementנָתַן (H5414) 'and you shall put'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
הַכֹּהֲנִ֣יםthe priestsart + N com m pl abs · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'the priests'.
הַלְוִיִּ֡םthe Levitesart + N gentilic m pl abs · לֵוִי (H3881)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵוִי (H3881) 'the Levites'.
אֲשֶׁ֣רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
הֵם֩theypron 3mp · הֵמָּה (H1992)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵמָּה (H1992) 'they'.
מִזֶּ֨רַעof the offspring ofprep + N com m sg constr · זֶרַע (H2233)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֶרַע (H2233) 'of the offspring of'.
צָד֜וֹקZadokN · צָדוֹק (H6659)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צָדוֹק (H6659) 'Zadok'.
הַקְּרֹבִ֣יםthe near onesart + Adj · קָרוֹב (H7138)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קָרוֹב (H7138) 'the near ones'.
אֵלַ֗יto meprep + sfx 1cs · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to me'.
נְאֻ֛םutterance ofN c · נְאֻם (H5002)Construct chain (genitival)נְאֻם (H5002) 'utterance of'.
אֲדֹנָ֥יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהוִ֖הYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
לְשָֽׁרְתֵ֑נִיto ministerprep + Piel inf constr + sfx 1cs · שָׁרַת (H8334)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementשָׁרַת (H8334) 'to minister'.
פַּ֥רa bullN c · פַּר (H6499)Construct chain (genitival)פַּר (H6499) 'a bull'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
בָּקָ֖רcattleN c · בָּקָר (H1241)Construct chain (genitival)בָּקָר (H1241) 'cattle'.
לְחַטָּֽאתfor a sin offeringprep + N com f sg abs · חַטָּאת (H2403)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַטָּאת (H2403) 'for a sin offering'.
20

וְלָקַחְתָּ֣ מִדָּמ֗וֹ וְנָ֨תַתָּ֜ה עַל אַרְבַּ֤ע קַרְנֹתָיו֙ וְאֶל אַרְבַּע֙ פִּנּ֣וֹת הָעֲזָרָ֔ה וְאֶֽל הַגְּב֖וּל סָבִ֑יב וְחִטֵּאתָ֥ אוֹת֖וֹ וְכִפַּרְתָּֽהוּ

And you shall take of the blood thereof, and put on the four horns of it, and on the four corners of the settle, and upon the border round about: thus shall you cleanse and purge it.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
וְלָקַחְתָּ֣and you shall takeconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · לָקַח (H3947)Particle or relational elementלָקַח (H3947) 'and you shall take'.
מִדָּמ֗וֹsome of its bloodprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3ms · דָּם (H1818)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּם (H1818) 'some of its blood'.
וְנָ֨תַתָּ֜הand you shall putconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · נָתַן (H5414)Particle or relational elementנָתַן (H5414) 'and you shall put'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
אַרְבַּ֤עfourAdj · אַרְבַּע (H702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבַּע (H702) 'four'.
קַרְנֹתָיו֙its hornsN c · קֶרֶן (H7161)Construct chain (genitival)קֶרֶן (H7161) 'its horns'.
וְאֶלand toconj וְ + prep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'and to'.
אַרְבַּע֙fourAdj · אַרְבַּע (H702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבַּע (H702) 'four'.
פִּנּ֣וֹתthe corners ofN c · פִּנָּה (H6438)Construct chain (genitival)פִּנָּה (H6438) 'the corners of'.
הָעֲזָרָ֔הcourtart + N com f sg abs · עֲזָרָה (H5835)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲזָרָה (H5835) 'court'.
וְאֶֽלand toconj וְ + prep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'and to'.
הַגְּב֖וּלthe borderart + N com m sg abs · גְּבוּל (H1366)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גְּבוּל (H1366) 'the border'.
סָבִ֑יבall aroundN c · סָבִיב (H5439)Construct chain (genitival)סָבִיב (H5439) 'all around'.
וְחִטֵּאתָ֥and you shall purifyconj וְ + Piel q 2ms · חָטָא (H2398)Particle or relational elementחָטָא (H2398) 'and you shall purify'.
אוֹת֖וֹhimobj marker + sfx 3ms · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'him'.
וְכִפַּרְתָּֽהוּand he shall make atonementconj וְ + Piel q 2ms + sfx 3ms · כִּפֶּר (H3722)Particle or relational elementכִּפֶּר (H3722) 'and he shall make atonement'.
21

וְלָ֣קַחְתָּ֔ אֵ֖ת הַפָּ֣ר הַֽחַטָּ֑את וּשְׂרָפוֹ֙ בְּמִפְקַ֣ד הַבַּ֔יִת מִח֖וּץ לַמִּקְדָּֽשׁ

You shall take the bullock also of the sin offering, and he shall burn it in the appointed place of the house, without the sanctuary.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
וְלָ֣קַחְתָּ֔and you shall takeconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · לָקַח (H3947)Particle or relational elementלָקַח (H3947) 'and you shall take'.
אֵ֖ת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַפָּ֣רthe bullart + N com m sg abs · פַּר (H6499)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פַּר (H6499) 'the bull'.
הַֽחַטָּ֑אתthe sin offeringart + N com f sg abs · חַטָּאת (H2403)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַטָּאת (H2403) 'the sin offering'.
וּשְׂרָפוֹ֙and they shall burnconj וְ + Qal q 3ms + sfx 3ms · שָׂרַף (H8313)Particle or relational elementשָׂרַף (H8313) 'and they shall burn'.
בְּמִפְקַ֣דappointed placeprep + N com m sg constr · מִפְקָד (H4662)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִפְקָד (H4662) 'appointed place'.
הַבַּ֔יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
מִח֖וּץoutsideprep + N com m sg abs · חוּץ (H2351)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חוּץ (H2351) 'outside'.
לַמִּקְדָּֽשׁthe sanctuaryprep + art + N com m sg abs · מִקְדָּשׁ (H4720)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִקְדָּשׁ (H4720) 'the sanctuary'.
22

וּבַיּוֹם֙ הַשֵּׁנִ֔י תַּקְרִ֛יב שְׂעִיר עִזִּ֥ים תָּמִ֖ים לְחַטָּ֑את וְחִטְּאוּ֙ אֶת הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר חִטְּא֖וּ בַּפָּֽר

And on the second day you shall offer a kid of the goats without blemish for a sin offering; and they shall cleanse the altar, as they did cleanse with the bullock.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'you shall bring near'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
וּבַיּוֹם֙and on the dayconj וְ + prep + art + N com m sg abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'and on the day'.
הַשֵּׁנִ֔יthe secondart + Adj · שֵׁנִי (H8145)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁנִי (H8145) 'the second'.
תַּקְרִ֛יבyou shall bring nearHiphil impf 2ms · קָרַב (H7126)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalקָרַב (H7126) 'you shall bring near'.
שְׂעִירa hairy one ofN c · שָׂעִיר (H8163)Construct chain (genitival)שָׂעִיר (H8163) 'a hairy one of'.
עִזִּ֥יםgoatsN c · עֵז (H5795)Construct chain (genitival)עֵז (H5795) 'goats'.
תָּמִ֖יםwithout blemishAdj · תָּמִים (H8549)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּמִים (H8549) 'without blemish'.
לְחַטָּ֑אתfor a sin offeringprep + N com f sg abs · חַטָּאת (H2403)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַטָּאת (H2403) 'for a sin offering'.
וְחִטְּאוּ֙and he shall purify himconj וְ + Piel q 3cp · חָטָא (H2398)Particle or relational elementחָטָא (H2398) 'and he shall purify him'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַthe altarart + N com m sg abs · מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196) 'the altar'.
כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רjust asprep + rel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'just as'.
חִטְּא֖וּthey sinnedPiel perf 3cp · חָטָא (H2398)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actחָטָא (H2398) 'they sinned'.
בַּפָּֽרwith a bullprep + art + N com m sg abs · פַּר (H6499)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פַּר (H6499) 'with a bull'.
23

בְּכַלּוֹתְךָ֖ מֵֽחַטֵּ֑א תַּקְרִיב֙ פַּ֣ר בֶּן בָּקָ֣ר תָּמִ֔ים וְאַ֥יִל מִן הַצֹּ֖אן תָּמִֽים

When you have made an end of cleansing , you shall offer a young bullock without blemish, and a ram out of the flock without blemish.

Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement. Lead predicate is 'and he finished'.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
בְּכַלּוֹתְךָ֖and he finishedprep + Piel inf constr + sfx 2ms · כָּלָה (H3615)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementכָּלָה (H3615) 'and he finished'.
מֵֽחַטֵּ֑אsinsprep + Piel inf constr · חָטָא (H2398)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementחָטָא (H2398) 'sins'.
תַּקְרִיב֙you shall bring nearHiphil impf 2ms · קָרַב (H7126)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalקָרַב (H7126) 'you shall bring near'.
פַּ֣רa bullN c · פַּר (H6499)Construct chain (genitival)פַּר (H6499) 'a bull'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
בָּקָ֣רcattleN c · בָּקָר (H1241)Construct chain (genitival)בָּקָר (H1241) 'cattle'.
תָּמִ֔יםwithout blemishAdj · תָּמִים (H8549)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּמִים (H8549) 'without blemish'.
וְאַ֥יִלand a ramconj וְ + N com m sg abs · אַיִל (H352)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַיִל (H352) 'and a ram'.
מִןfromprep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from'.
הַצֹּ֖אןthe flockart + N com c sg abs · צֹאן (H6629)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צֹאן (H6629) 'the flock'.
תָּמִֽיםwithout blemishAdj · תָּמִים (H8549)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּמִים (H8549) 'without blemish'.
24

וְהִקְרַבְתָּ֖ם לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְהִשְׁלִ֨יכוּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֤ים עֲלֵיהֶם֙ מֶ֔לַח וְהֶעֱל֥וּ אוֹתָ֛ם עֹלָ֖ה לַֽיהוָֽה

And you shall offer them before YHWH, and the priests shall cast salt upon them, and they shall offer them up a burnt offering to YHWH.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וְהִקְרַבְתָּ֖םand you shall bring nearconj וְ + Hiphil q 2ms + sfx 3mp · קָרַב (H7126)Particle or relational elementקָרַב (H7126) 'and you shall bring near'.
לִפְנֵ֣יbeforeprep + N com c pl constr · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'before'.
יְהוָ֑הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
וְהִשְׁלִ֨יכוּand they shall throw/castconj וְ + Hiphil q 3cp · שָׁלַךְ (H7993)Particle or relational elementשָׁלַךְ (H7993) 'and they shall throw/cast'.
הַכֹּהֲנִ֤יםthe priestsart + N com m pl abs · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'the priests'.
עֲלֵיהֶם֙upon themprep + sfx 3mp · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'upon them'.
מֶ֔לַחsaltN c · מֶלַח (H4417)Construct chain (genitival)מֶלַח (H4417) 'salt'.
וְהֶעֱל֥וּand he went upconj וְ + Hiphil q 3cp · עָלָה (H5927)Particle or relational elementעָלָה (H5927) 'and he went up'.
אוֹתָ֛םthemobj marker + sfx 3mp · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'them'.
עֹלָ֖הa burnt offeringN c · עֹלָה (H5930)Construct chain (genitival)עֹלָה (H5930) 'a burnt offering'.
לַֽיהוָֽהto YHWHprep + N proper · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'to YHWH'.
25

שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֔ים תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה שְׂעִיר חַטָּ֖את לַיּ֑וֹם וּפַ֧ר בֶּן בָּקָ֛ר וְאַ֥יִל מִן הַצֹּ֖אן תְּמִימִ֥ים יַעֲשֽׂוּ

Seven days shall you prepare every day a goat a sin offering: they shall also prepare a young bullock, and a ram out of the flock, without blemish.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'you shall make'.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
שִׁבְעַ֣תsevenAdj · שֶׁבַע (H7651)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֶׁבַע (H7651) 'seven'.
יָמִ֔יםdaysN c · יוֹם (H3117)Construct chain (genitival)יוֹם (H3117) 'days'.
תַּעֲשֶׂ֥הyou shall makeQal impf 2ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָשָׂה (H6213) 'you shall make'.
שְׂעִירa hairy one ofN c · שָׂעִיר (H8163)Construct chain (genitival)שָׂעִיר (H8163) 'a hairy one of'.
חַטָּ֖אתas a sin offeringN c · חַטָּאת (H2403)Construct chain (genitival)חַטָּאת (H2403) 'as a sin offering'.
לַיּ֑וֹםfor the dayprep + art + N com m sg abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'for the day'.
וּפַ֧רand a bullconj וְ + N com m sg abs · פַּר (H6499)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פַּר (H6499) 'and a bull'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
בָּקָ֛רcattleN c · בָּקָר (H1241)Construct chain (genitival)בָּקָר (H1241) 'cattle'.
וְאַ֥יִלand a ramconj וְ + N com m sg abs · אַיִל (H352)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַיִל (H352) 'and a ram'.
מִןfromprep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from'.
הַצֹּ֖אןthe flockart + N com c sg abs · צֹאן (H6629)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צֹאן (H6629) 'the flock'.
תְּמִימִ֥יםunblemishedAdj · תָּמִים (H8549)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּמִים (H8549) 'unblemished'.
יַעֲשֽׂוּthey shall makeQal impf 3mp · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָשָׂה (H6213) 'they shall make'.
26

שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֗ים יְכַפְּרוּ֙ אֶת הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ וְטִֽהֲר֖וּ אֹת֑וֹ וּמִלְא֖וּ ידו יָדָֽיו

Seven days shall they purge the altar and purify it; and they shall consecrate themselves.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'and he shall make atonement'.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
שִׁבְעַ֣תsevenAdj · שֶׁבַע (H7651)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֶׁבַע (H7651) 'seven'.
יָמִ֗יםdaysN c · יוֹם (H3117)Construct chain (genitival)יוֹם (H3117) 'days'.
יְכַפְּרוּ֙and he shall make atonementPiel impf 3mp · כִּפֶּר (H3722)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalכִּפֶּר (H3722) 'and he shall make atonement'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַthe altarart + N com m sg abs · מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196) 'the altar'.
וְטִֽהֲר֖וּand he shall declare him cleanconj וְ + Piel q 3cp · טָהֵר (H2891)Particle or relational elementטָהֵר (H2891) 'and he shall declare him clean'.
אֹת֑וֹhimobj marker + sfx 3ms · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'him'.
וּמִלְא֖וּand fillconj וְ + Piel q 3cp · מָלֵא (H4390)Particle or relational elementמָלֵא (H4390) 'and fill'.
ידוhis handN c · יָד (H3027)Construct chain (genitival)יָד (H3027) 'his hand'.
יָדָֽיוhis handsN c · יָד (H3027)Construct chain (genitival)יָד (H3027) 'his hands'.
27

וִֽיכַלּ֖וּ אֶת הַיָּמִ֑ים וְהָיָה֩ בַיּ֨וֹם הַשְּׁמִינִ֜י וָהָ֗לְאָה יַעֲשׂ֨וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֤ים עַל הַמִּזְבֵּ֨חַ֙ אֶת עוֹלֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙ וְאֶת שַׁלְמֵיכֶ֔ם וְרָצִ֣אתִי אֶתְכֶ֔ם נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהֹוִֽה

And when these days are expired, it shall be, upon the eighth day, and forward, the priests shall make your burnt offerings upon the altar, and your peace offerings; and I will accept you, says YHWH YHWH.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'and they finished'. Closes the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
וִֽיכַלּ֖וּand they finishedconj וְ + Piel impf 3mp · כָּלָה (H3615)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalכָּלָה (H3615) 'and they finished'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַיָּמִ֑יםthe daysart + N com m pl abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'the days'.
וְהָיָה֩and it shall beconj וְ + Qal q 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Particle or relational elementהָיָה (H1961) 'and it shall be'.
בַיּ֨וֹםon the dayprep + art + N com m sg abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'on the day'.
הַשְּׁמִינִ֜יthe eighthart + Adj · שְמִינִי (H8066)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְמִינִי (H8066) 'the eighth'.
וָהָ֗לְאָהand onwardconj וְ + art · הָלְאָה (H1973)Particle or relational elementהָלְאָה (H1973) 'and onward'.
יַעֲשׂ֨וּthey shall makeQal impf 3mp · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָשָׂה (H6213) 'they shall make'.
הַכֹּהֲנִ֤יםthe priestsart + N com m pl abs · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'the priests'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הַמִּזְבֵּ֨חַ֙the altarart + N com m sg abs · מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196) 'the altar'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
עוֹלֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙the burnt offeringN c · עֹלָה (H5930)Construct chain (genitival)עֹלָה (H5930) 'the burnt offering'.
וְאֶתand [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
שַׁלְמֵיכֶ֔םyour peace offeringsN c · שֶׁלֶם (H8002)Construct chain (genitival)שֶׁלֶם (H8002) 'your peace offerings'.
וְרָצִ֣אתִיit shall be acceptedconj וְ + Qal q 1cs · רָצָה (H7521)Particle or relational elementרָצָה (H7521) 'it shall be accepted'.
אֶתְכֶ֔םyouobj marker + sfx 2mp · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'you'.
נְאֻ֖םutterance ofN c · נְאֻם (H5002)Construct chain (genitival)נְאֻם (H5002) 'utterance of'.
אֲדֹנָ֥יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהֹוִֽהYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.