Hebrew Text · Translation · Interlinear · Discourse Structure

The Book of Ezekiel, Chapter 28יחזקאל 28

Each verse opens with the running Hebrew, an English translation, and a discourse note (its connective, relation, and role in the argument). Below follows the word-by-word breakdown in six tiers: gloss, case/state or parsing, syntax, semantic force, and a lexical note.

Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Verb (no case) Indeclinable

Discourse notes head each verse: relation · connective · clause-flow. Indentation marks prominence — flush-left = main line of argument; indented = supporting / subordinate material.

Theme

Ezekiel 28 (26 verses in the MT) opens: The word of YHWH came again to me, saying, The middle of the chapter continues: You the anointed cherub that covereth; and I have set you : you wast upon the holy mountain of God; you have walked up and down in the midst of the stones of fire. It closes: And they shall dwell safely therein, and shall build houses, and plant vineyards; yea, they shall dwell with confidence, when I have executed judgments upon all those that despise them round about them; and they shall.

Translation & textual notes

The Hebrew base text here follows the Masoretic Text in the Leningrad tradition as represented by the Westminster Leningrad Codex / MorphHB diplomatic stream imported from OSHB; distinctively copyrighted apparatus from BHS or BHQ is not reproduced. Ezekiel 28 comprises 26 verses in MT order. Movement I (vv. 1-6) — The word of YHWH came again to me, saying. The word of YHWH came again to me, saying, Son of man, say to the prince of Tyrus, Thus says YHWH YHWH; Because your heart lifted up, and you have said, I a God, I sit the seat of God, in the midst of the seas; yet you a man, and not God, though you set your heart as the heart of God: Behold, you wiser than Daniel; there is no secret that they can hide from. Movement II (vv. 7-12) — Behold, therefore I will bring strangers upon you, the terrible of the n. Behold, therefore I will bring strangers upon you, the terrible of the nations: and they shall draw their swords against the beauty of your wisdom, and they shall defile your brightness. They shall bring you down to the pit, and you shall die the deaths of slain in the midst of the seas. Wilt you yet say before him that slayeth you, I God? but you a man,. Movement III (vv. 13-18) — You have been in Eden the garden of God; every precious stone your cover. You have been in Eden the garden of God; every precious stone your covering, the sardius, topaz, and the diamond, the beryl, the onyx, and the jasper, the sapphire, the emerald, and the carbuncle, and gold: the workmanship of your tabrets and of your pipes was prepared in you in the day that you wast created. You the anointed cherub that covereth; and I. Movement IV (vv. 19-24) — All they that know you among the people shall be astonished at you: you. All they that know you among the people shall be astonished at you: you shall be a terror, and never you any more. Again the word of YHWH came to me, saying, Son of man, set your face against Zidon, and prophesy against it, And say, Thus says YHWH YHWH; Behold, I against you, O Zidon; and I will be glorified in the midst of you: and they shall know that I. Movement V (vv. 25-26) — Thus says YHWH YHWH; When I shall have gathered the house of Israel from. Thus says YHWH YHWH; When I shall have gathered the house of Israel from the people among whom they are scattered, and shall be sanctified in them in the sight of the heathen, then shall they dwell in their land that I have given to my servant Jacob. And they shall dwell safely therein, and shall build houses, and plant vineyards; yea, they shall dwell with. Where English printed Bibles divide verses differently, this annotation follows MT versification throughout.

1

וַיְהִ֥י דְבַר יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר

The word of YHWH came again to me, saying,

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Wayyehî scene-setting or temporal hinge. Opens the chapter. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
וַיְהִ֥יand it happenedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָיָה (H1961) 'and it happened'.
דְבַרthe matter ofN c · דָּבָר (H1697)Construct chain (genitival)דָּבָר (H1697) 'the matter of'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֵלַ֥יto meprep + sfx 1cs · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to me'.
לֵאמֹֽרsayingprep + Qal inf constr · אָמַר (H559)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementאָמַר (H559) 'saying'.
2

בֶּן אָדָ֡ם אֱמֹר֩ לִנְגִ֨יד צֹ֜ר כֹּֽה אָמַ֣ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהֹוִ֗ה יַ֣עַן גָּבַ֤הּ לִבְּךָ֙ וַתֹּ֨אמֶר֙ אֵ֣ל אָ֔נִי מוֹשַׁ֧ב אֱלֹהִ֛ים יָשַׁ֖בְתִּי בְּלֵ֣ב יַמִּ֑ים וְאַתָּ֤ה אָדָם֙ וְֽלֹא אֵ֔ל וַתִּתֵּ֥ן לִבְּךָ֖ כְּלֵ֥ב אֱלֹהִֽים

Son of man, say to the prince of Tyrus, Thus says YHWH YHWH; Because your heart lifted up, and you have said, I a God, I sit the seat of God, in the midst of the seas; yet you a man, and not God, though you set your heart as the heart of God:

Imperative — volitional addressasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Imperative — volitional address. Lead predicate is 'he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 28 words
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
אָדָ֡םmanN c · אָדָם (H120)Construct chain (genitival)אָדָם (H120) 'man'.
אֱמֹר֩he saidQal impv 2ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
לִנְגִ֨ידtoprep + N com m sg constr · נָגִיד (H5057)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָגִיד (H5057) 'to'.
צֹ֜רTyreN · צֹר (H6865)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צֹר (H6865) 'Tyre'.
כֹּֽהthusart · כֹּה (H3541)Particle or relational elementכֹּה (H3541) 'thus'.
אָמַ֣רhe saidQal perf 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
אֲדֹנָ֣יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהֹוִ֗הYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
יַ֣עַןbecauseconj וְ · יַעַן (H3282)Particle or relational elementיַעַן (H3282) 'because'.
גָּבַ֤הּandQal perf 3ms · גָּבַהּ (H1361)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actגָּבַהּ (H1361) 'and'.
לִבְּךָ֙your heartN c · לֵב (H3820)Construct chain (genitival)לֵב (H3820) 'your heart'.
וַתֹּ֨אמֶר֙and she saidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 2ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָמַר (H559) 'and she said'.
אֵ֣לGodN c · אֵל (H410)Construct chain (genitival)אֵל (H410) 'God'.
אָ֔נִיIpron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'I'.
מוֹשַׁ֧בdwellingN c · מוֹשָׁב (H4186)Construct chain (genitival)מוֹשָׁב (H4186) 'dwelling'.
אֱלֹהִ֛יםGodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
יָשַׁ֖בְתִּיthe inhabitants ofQal perf 1cs · יָשַׁב (H3427)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actיָשַׁב (H3427) 'the inhabitants of'.
בְּלֵ֣בin the heart ofprep + N com m sg constr · לֵב (H3820)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵב (H3820) 'in the heart of'.
יַמִּ֑יםthe seasN c · יָם (H3220)Construct chain (genitival)יָם (H3220) 'the seas'.
וְאַתָּ֤הand youconj וְ + pron 2ms · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'and you'.
אָדָם֙manN c · אָדָם (H120)Construct chain (genitival)אָדָם (H120) 'man'.
וְֽלֹאand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
אֵ֔לGodN c · אֵל (H410)Construct chain (genitival)אֵל (H410) 'God'.
וַתִּתֵּ֥ןand she gaveconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 2ms · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceנָתַן (H5414) 'and she gave'.
לִבְּךָ֖your heartN c · לֵב (H3820)Construct chain (genitival)לֵב (H3820) 'your heart'.
כְּלֵ֥בhis heartprep + N com m sg constr · לֵב (H3820)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵב (H3820) 'his heart'.
אֱלֹהִֽיםGodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
3

הִנֵּ֥ה חָכָ֛ם אַתָּ֖ה מדנאל מִדָּֽנִיֵּ֑אל כָּל סָת֖וּם לֹ֥א עֲמָמֽוּךָ

Behold, you wiser than Daniel; there is no secret that they can hide from you:

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorhinneh
Presentative hinneh, putting a new scene or surprise on stage. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'stopped them up'.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
הִנֵּ֥הbeholdadv. · הִנֵּה (H2009)Particle or relational elementהִנֵּה (H2009) 'behold'.
חָכָ֛םwise [of]Adj · חָכָם (H2450)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָכָם (H2450) 'wise [of]'.
אַתָּ֖הyoupron 2ms · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'you'.
מדנאלfromprep + N proper · דָנִיֵּאל (H1840)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָנִיֵּאל (H1840) 'from'.
מִדָּֽנִיֵּ֑אלfromprep + N proper · דָנִיֵּאל (H1840)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָנִיֵּאל (H1840) 'from'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
סָת֖וּםstopped them upQal ptc ms · סָתַם (H5640)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorסָתַם (H5640) 'stopped them up'.
לֹ֥אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
עֲמָמֽוּךָbecome dimQal perf 3cp + sfx 2ms · עָמַם (H6004)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָמַם (H6004) 'become dim'.
4

בְּחָכְמָֽתְךָ֙ וּבִתְבוּנָ֣תְךָ֔ עָשִׂ֥יתָ לְּךָ֖ חָ֑יִל וַתַּ֛עַשׂ זָהָ֥ב וָכֶ֖סֶף בְּאוֹצְרוֹתֶֽיךָ

With your wisdom and with your understanding you have gotten you riches, and have gotten gold and silver into your treasures:

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'you have done'.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
בְּחָכְמָֽתְךָ֙wisdomprep + N com f sg constr + sfx 2ms · חָכְמָה (H2451)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָכְמָה (H2451) 'wisdom'.
וּבִתְבוּנָ֣תְךָ֔and understandingconj וְ + prep + N com f sg constr + sfx 2ms · תְּבוּנָה (H8394)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תְּבוּנָה (H8394) 'and understanding'.
עָשִׂ֥יתָyou have doneQal perf 2ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָשָׂה (H6213) 'you have done'.
לְּךָ֖to youprep + sfx 2msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to you'.
חָ֑יִלabilityN c · חַיִל (H2428)Construct chain (genitival)חַיִל (H2428) 'ability'.
וַתַּ֛עַשׂand she madeconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 2ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָשָׂה (H6213) 'and she made'.
זָהָ֥בgoldN c · זָהָב (H2091)Construct chain (genitival)זָהָב (H2091) 'gold'.
וָכֶ֖סֶףand silverconj וְ + N com m sg abs · כֶּסֶף (H3701)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֶּסֶף (H3701) 'and silver'.
בְּאוֹצְרוֹתֶֽיךָthe treasury ofprep + N com m pl constr + sfx 2ms · אוֹצָר (H214)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אוֹצָר (H214) 'the treasury of'.
5

בְּרֹ֧ב חָכְמָתְךָ֛ בִּרְכֻלָּתְךָ֖ הִרְבִּ֣יתָ חֵילֶ֑ךָ וַיִּגְבַּ֥הּ לְבָבְךָ֖ בְּחֵילֶֽךָ

By your great wisdom by your traffick have you increased your riches, and your heart is lifted up because of your riches:

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'greatly'.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
בְּרֹ֧בfor multitudeprep + N com c sg constr · רֹב (H7230)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רֹב (H7230) 'for multitude'.
חָכְמָתְךָ֛wisdomN c · חָכְמָה (H2451)Construct chain (genitival)חָכְמָה (H2451) 'wisdom'.
בִּרְכֻלָּתְךָ֖inprep + N com f sg constr + sfx 2ms · רְכֻלָּה (H7404)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רְכֻלָּה (H7404) 'in'.
הִרְבִּ֣יתָgreatlyHiphil perf 2ms · רָבָה (H7235)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actרָבָה (H7235) 'greatly'.
חֵילֶ֑ךָabilityN c · חַיִל (H2428)Construct chain (genitival)חַיִל (H2428) 'ability'.
וַיִּגְבַּ֥הּandconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · גָּבַהּ (H1361)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceגָּבַהּ (H1361) 'and'.
לְבָבְךָ֖your heartN c · לֵבָב (H3824)Construct chain (genitival)לֵבָב (H3824) 'your heart'.
בְּחֵילֶֽךָabilityprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2ms · חַיִל (H2428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַיִל (H2428) 'ability'.
6

לָכֵ֕ן כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֑ה יַ֛עַן תִּתְּךָ֥ אֶת לְבָבְךָ֖ כְּלֵ֥ב אֱלֹהִֽים

Therefore thus says YHWH YHWH; Because you have set your heart as the heart of God;

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
לָכֵ֕ןthereforeprep + art · כֵּן (H3651)Particle or relational elementכֵּן (H3651) 'therefore'.
כֹּ֥הthusart · כֹּה (H3541)Particle or relational elementכֹּה (H3541) 'thus'.
אָמַ֖רhe saidQal perf 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
אֲדֹנָ֣יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהוִ֑הYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
יַ֛עַןbecauseconj וְ · יַעַן (H3282)Particle or relational elementיַעַן (H3282) 'because'.
תִּתְּךָ֥is givingQal inf constr + sfx 2ms · נָתַן (H5414)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementנָתַן (H5414) 'is giving'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
לְבָבְךָ֖your heartN c · לֵבָב (H3824)Construct chain (genitival)לֵבָב (H3824) 'your heart'.
כְּלֵ֥בhis heartprep + N com m sg constr · לֵב (H3820)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵב (H3820) 'his heart'.
אֱלֹהִֽיםGodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
7

לָכֵ֗ן הִנְנִ֨י מֵבִ֤יא עָלֶ֨יךָ֙ זָרִ֔ים עָרִיצֵ֖י גּוֹיִ֑ם וְהֵרִ֤יקוּ חַרְבוֹתָם֙ עַל יְפִ֣י חָכְמָתֶ֔ךָ וְחִלְּל֖וּ יִפְעָתֶֽךָ

Behold, therefore I will bring strangers upon you, the terrible of the nations: and they shall draw their swords against the beauty of your wisdom, and they shall defile your brightness.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'am bringing'.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
לָכֵ֗ןthereforeprep + art · כֵּן (H3651)Particle or relational elementכֵּן (H3651) 'therefore'.
הִנְנִ֨יbehold, Iadv. + sfx 1cs · הֵן (H2005)Particle or relational elementהֵן (H2005) 'behold, I'.
מֵבִ֤יאam bringingHiphil ptc ms · בּוֹא (H935)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorבּוֹא (H935) 'am bringing'.
עָלֶ֨יךָ֙upon youprep + sfx 2ms · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'upon you'.
זָרִ֔יםan outsiderAdj · זָר (H2114)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זָר (H2114) 'an outsider'.
עָרִיצֵ֖יmightyAdj · עָרִיץ (H6184)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָרִיץ (H6184) 'mighty'.
גּוֹיִ֑םnationsN c · גּוֹי (H1471)Construct chain (genitival)גּוֹי (H1471) 'nations'.
וְהֵרִ֤יקוּI will draw outconj וְ + Hiphil q 3cp · רִיק (H7324)Particle or relational elementרִיק (H7324) 'I will draw out'.
חַרְבוֹתָם֙the swordN c · חֶרֶב (H2719)Construct chain (genitival)חֶרֶב (H2719) 'the sword'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
יְפִ֣יbeautyN c · יֳפִי (H3308)Construct chain (genitival)יֳפִי (H3308) 'beauty'.
חָכְמָתֶ֔ךָwisdomN c · חָכְמָה (H2451)Construct chain (genitival)חָכְמָה (H2451) 'wisdom'.
וְחִלְּל֖וּbeganconj וְ + Piel q 3cp · חָלַל (H2490)Particle or relational elementחָלַל (H2490) 'began'.
יִפְעָתֶֽךָbrightnessN c · יִפְעָה (H3314)Construct chain (genitival)יִפְעָה (H3314) 'brightness'.
8

לַשַּׁ֖חַת יֽוֹרִד֑וּךָ וָמַ֛תָּה מְמוֹתֵ֥י חָלָ֖ל בְּלֵ֥ב יַמִּֽים

They shall bring you down to the pit, and you shall die the deaths of slain in the midst of the seas.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'and went down'.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
לַשַּׁ֖חַתtoprep + art + N com f sg abs · שַׁחַת (H7845)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שַׁחַת (H7845) 'to'.
יֽוֹרִד֑וּךָand went downHiphil impf 3mp + sfx 2ms · יָרַד (H3381)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָרַד (H3381) 'and went down'.
וָמַ֛תָּהand she shall dieconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · מוּת (H4191)Particle or relational elementמוּת (H4191) 'and she shall die'.
מְמוֹתֵ֥יdeathN c · מָמוֹת (H4463)Construct chain (genitival)מָמוֹת (H4463) 'death'.
חָלָ֖לa slain manAdj · חָלָל (H2491)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָלָל (H2491) 'a slain man'.
בְּלֵ֥בin the heart ofprep + N com m sg constr · לֵב (H3820)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵב (H3820) 'in the heart of'.
יַמִּֽיםthe seasN c · יָם (H3220)Construct chain (genitival)יָם (H3220) 'the seas'.
9

הֶאָמֹ֤ר תֹּאמַר֙ אֱלֹהִ֣ים אָ֔נִי לִפְנֵ֖י הֹֽרְגֶ֑ךָ וְאַתָּ֥ה אָדָ֛ם וְלֹא אֵ֖ל בְּיַ֥ד מְחַלְלֶֽיךָ

Wilt you yet say before him that slayeth you, I God? but you a man, and no God, in the hand of him that slayeth you.

Infinitive absolute — emphasis or attendant actionasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Infinitive absolute — emphasis or attendant action. Lead predicate is 'who said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
הֶאָמֹ֤רwho saidinterrog. + Qal inf abs · אָמַר (H559)Infinitive absolute→ Infinitive absolute: emphasis or attendant actionאָמַר (H559) 'who said'.
תֹּאמַר֙you shall sayQal impf 2ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalאָמַר (H559) 'you shall say'.
אֱלֹהִ֣יםGodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
אָ֔נִיIpron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'I'.
לִפְנֵ֖יbeforeprep + N com c pl constr · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'before'.
הֹֽרְגֶ֑ךָthey killedQal ptc mp + sfx 2ms · הָרַג (H2026)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorהָרַג (H2026) 'they killed'.
וְאַתָּ֥הand youconj וְ + pron 2ms · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'and you'.
אָדָ֛םmanN c · אָדָם (H120)Construct chain (genitival)אָדָם (H120) 'man'.
וְלֹאand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
אֵ֖לGodN c · אֵל (H410)Construct chain (genitival)אֵל (H410) 'God'.
בְּיַ֥דby the hand ofprep + N com c sg constr · יָד (H3027)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָד (H3027) 'by the hand of'.
מְחַלְלֶֽיךָbeganPiel ptc mp + sfx 2ms · חָלַל (H2490)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorחָלַל (H2490) 'began'.
10

מוֹתֵ֧י עֲרֵלִ֛ים תָּמ֖וּת בְּיַד זָרִ֑ים כִּ֚י אֲנִ֣י דִבַּ֔רְתִּי נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה

You shall die the deaths of the uncircumcised by the hand of strangers: for I have spoken , says YHWH YHWH.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'you shall die'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
מוֹתֵ֧יmy deathN c · מָוֶת (H4194)Construct chain (genitival)מָוֶת (H4194) 'my death'.
עֲרֵלִ֛יםuncircumcisedAdj · עָרֵל (H6189)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָרֵל (H6189) 'uncircumcised'.
תָּמ֖וּתyou shall dieQal impf 2ms · מוּת (H4191)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalמוּת (H4191) 'you shall die'.
בְּיַדby the hand ofprep + N com c sg constr · יָד (H3027)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָד (H3027) 'by the hand of'.
זָרִ֑יםan outsiderAdj · זָר (H2114)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זָר (H2114) 'an outsider'.
כִּ֚יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אֲנִ֣יIpron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'I'.
דִבַּ֔רְתִּיI spokePiel perf 1cs · דִּבֶּר (H1696)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actדִּבֶּר (H1696) 'I spoke'.
נְאֻ֖םutterance ofN c · נְאֻם (H5002)Construct chain (genitival)נְאֻם (H5002) 'utterance of'.
אֲדֹנָ֥יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהוִֽהYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
11

וַיְהִ֥י דְבַר יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר

Moreover the word of YHWH came to me, saying,

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Wayyehî scene-setting or temporal hinge. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
וַיְהִ֥יand it happenedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָיָה (H1961) 'and it happened'.
דְבַרthe matter ofN c · דָּבָר (H1697)Construct chain (genitival)דָּבָר (H1697) 'the matter of'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֵלַ֥יto meprep + sfx 1cs · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to me'.
לֵאמֹֽרsayingprep + Qal inf constr · אָמַר (H559)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementאָמַר (H559) 'saying'.
12

בֶּן אָדָ֕ם שָׂ֥א קִינָ֖ה עַל מֶ֣לֶךְ צ֑וֹר וְאָמַ֣רְתָּ לּ֗וֹ כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה אַתָּה֙ חוֹתֵ֣ם תָּכְנִ֔ית מָלֵ֥א חָכְמָ֖ה וּכְלִ֥יל יֹֽפִי

Son of man, take up a lamentation upon the king of Tyrus, and say to him, Thus says YHWH YHWH; You sealest up the sum, full of wisdom, and perfect in beauty.

Imperative — volitional addressasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Imperative — volitional address. Lead predicate is 'forgive'.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
אָדָ֕םmanN c · אָדָם (H120)Construct chain (genitival)אָדָם (H120) 'man'.
שָׂ֥אforgiveQal impv 2ms · נָשָׂא (H5375)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeנָשָׂא (H5375) 'forgive'.
קִינָ֖הlamentationN c · קִינָה (H7015)Construct chain (genitival)קִינָה (H7015) 'lamentation'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
מֶ֣לֶךְking ofN c · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Construct chain (genitival)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'king of'.
צ֑וֹרTyreN · צֹר (H6865)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צֹר (H6865) 'Tyre'.
וְאָמַ֣רְתָּand you shall sayconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · אָמַר (H559)Particle or relational elementאָמַר (H559) 'and you shall say'.
לּ֗וֹto himprep + sfx 3msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to him'.
כֹּ֤הthusart · כֹּה (H3541)Particle or relational elementכֹּה (H3541) 'thus'.
אָמַר֙he saidQal perf 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
אֲדֹנָ֣יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהוִ֔הYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
אַתָּה֙youpron 2ms · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'you'.
חוֹתֵ֣םsealedQal ptc ms · חָתַם (H2856)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorחָתַם (H2856) 'sealed'.
תָּכְנִ֔יתpatternN c · תׇּכְנִית (H8508)Construct chain (genitival)תׇּכְנִית (H8508) 'pattern'.
מָלֵ֥אfull ofAdj · מָלֵא (H4392)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָלֵא (H4392) 'full of'.
חָכְמָ֖הwisdomN c · חָכְמָה (H2451)Construct chain (genitival)חָכְמָה (H2451) 'wisdom'.
וּכְלִ֥ילand a whole offeringconj וְ + Adj · כָּלִיל (H3632)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּלִיל (H3632) 'and a whole offering'.
יֹֽפִיbeautyN c · יֳפִי (H3308)Construct chain (genitival)יֳפִי (H3308) 'beauty'.
13

בְּעֵ֨דֶן גַּן אֱלֹהִ֜ים הָיִ֗יתָ כָּל אֶ֨בֶן יְקָרָ֤ה מְסֻכָתֶ֨ךָ֙ אֹ֣דֶם פִּטְדָ֞ה וְיָהֲלֹ֗ם תַּרְשִׁ֥ישׁ שֹׁ֨הַם֙ וְיָ֣שְׁפֵ֔ה סַפִּ֣יר נֹ֔פֶךְ וּבָרְקַ֖ת וְזָהָ֑ב מְלֶ֨אכֶת תֻּפֶּ֤יךָ וּנְקָבֶ֨יךָ֙ בָּ֔ךְ בְּי֥וֹם הִבָּרַאֲךָ֖ כּוֹנָֽנוּ

You have been in Eden the garden of God; every precious stone your covering, the sardius, topaz, and the diamond, the beryl, the onyx, and the jasper, the sapphire, the emerald, and the carbuncle, and gold: the workmanship of your tabrets and of your pipes was prepared in you in the day that you wast created.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'you were'.
Word-by-word analysis· 25 words
בְּעֵ֨דֶןin Edenprep + N proper · עֵדֶן (H5731)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֵדֶן (H5731) 'in Eden'.
גַּןa gardenN c · גַּן (H1588)Construct chain (genitival)גַּן (H1588) 'a garden'.
אֱלֹהִ֜יםGodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
הָיִ֗יתָyou wereQal perf 2ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actהָיָה (H1961) 'you were'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
אֶ֨בֶןa stoneN c · אֶבֶן (H68)Construct chain (genitival)אֶבֶן (H68) 'a stone'.
יְקָרָ֤הbrightnessAdj · יָקָר (H3368)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָקָר (H3368) 'brightness'.
מְסֻכָתֶ֨ךָ֙coveringN c · מְסֻכָּה (H4540)Construct chain (genitival)מְסֻכָּה (H4540) 'covering'.
אֹ֣דֶםcarnelian/rubyN c · אֹדֶם (H124)Construct chain (genitival)אֹדֶם (H124) 'carnelian/ruby'.
פִּטְדָ֞הtopaz/chrysoliteN c · פִּטְדָה (H6357)Construct chain (genitival)פִּטְדָה (H6357) 'topaz/chrysolite'.
וְיָהֲלֹ֗םand moonstone/jasperconj וְ + N com m sg abs · יָהֲלֹם (H3095)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָהֲלֹם (H3095) 'and moonstone/jasper'.
תַּרְשִׁ֥ישׁberyl/chrysoliteN c · תַּרְשִׁישׁ (H8658)Construct chain (genitival)תַּרְשִׁישׁ (H8658) 'beryl/chrysolite'.
שֹׁ֨הַם֙onyxN c · שֹׁהַם (H7718)Construct chain (genitival)שֹׁהַם (H7718) 'onyx'.
וְיָ֣שְׁפֵ֔הand jasperconj וְ + N com m sg abs · יָשְׁפֵה (H3471)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָשְׁפֵה (H3471) 'and jasper'.
סַפִּ֣ירsapphire/lapis lazuliN c · סַפִּיר (H5601)Construct chain (genitival)סַפִּיר (H5601) 'sapphire/lapis lazuli'.
נֹ֔פֶךְturquoise/malachiteN c · נֹפֶךְ (H5306)Construct chain (genitival)נֹפֶךְ (H5306) 'turquoise/malachite'.
וּבָרְקַ֖תand emerald/berylconj וְ + N com f sg abs · בָּרֶקֶת (H1304)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בָּרֶקֶת (H1304) 'and emerald/beryl'.
וְזָהָ֑בand goldconj וְ + N com m sg abs · זָהָב (H2091)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זָהָב (H2091) 'and gold'.
מְלֶ֨אכֶתwork ofN c · מְלָאכָה (H4399)Construct chain (genitival)מְלָאכָה (H4399) 'work of'.
תֻּפֶּ֤יךָwith tambourinesN c · תֹּף (H8596)Construct chain (genitival)תֹּף (H8596) 'with tambourines'.
וּנְקָבֶ֨יךָ֙andconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 2ms · נֶקֶב (H5345)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נֶקֶב (H5345) 'and'.
בָּ֔ךְamong youprep + sfx 2fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'among you'.
בְּי֥וֹםon the dayprep + N com m sg constr · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'on the day'.
הִבָּרַאֲךָ֖createdN · בָּרָא (H1254)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בָּרָא (H1254) 'created'.
כּוֹנָֽנוּhave established.Polal perf 3cp · כּוּן (H3559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actכּוּן (H3559) 'have established.'.
14

אַ֨תְּ כְּר֔וּב מִמְשַׁ֖ח הַסּוֹכֵ֑ךְ וּנְתַתִּ֗יךָ בְּהַ֨ר קֹ֤דֶשׁ אֱלֹהִים֙ הָיִ֔יתָ בְּת֥וֹךְ אַבְנֵי אֵ֖שׁ הִתְהַלָּֽכְתָּ

You the anointed cherub that covereth; and I have set you : you wast upon the holy mountain of God; you have walked up and down in the midst of the stones of fire.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'covering'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
אַ֨תְּyou arepron 2fs · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'you are'.
כְּר֔וּבone cherubN c · כְּרוּב (H3742)Construct chain (genitival)כְּרוּב (H3742) 'one cherub'.
מִמְשַׁ֖חanointedN c · מִמְשַׁח (H4473)Construct chain (genitival)מִמְשַׁח (H4473) 'anointed'.
הַסּוֹכֵ֑ךְcoveringart + Qal ptc ms · סָכַךְ (H5526)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorסָכַךְ (H5526) 'covering'.
וּנְתַתִּ֗יךָand I will make youconj וְ + Qal perf 1cs + sfx 2ms · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actנָתַן (H5414) 'and I will make you'.
בְּהַ֨רon the mountainprep + N com m sg constr · הַר (H2022)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הַר (H2022) 'on the mountain'.
קֹ֤דֶשׁholyN c · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Construct chain (genitival)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'holy'.
אֱלֹהִים֙GodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
הָיִ֔יתָyou wereQal perf 2ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actהָיָה (H1961) 'you were'.
בְּת֥וֹךְin the midst ofprep + N com m sg constr · תָּוֶךְ (H8432)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּוֶךְ (H8432) 'in the midst of'.
אַבְנֵיstones ofN c · אֶבֶן (H68)Construct chain (genitival)אֶבֶן (H68) 'stones of'.
אֵ֖שׁfireN c · אֵשׁ (H784)Construct chain (genitival)אֵשׁ (H784) 'fire'.
הִתְהַלָּֽכְתָּwentHithpael perf 2ms · הָלַךְ (H1980)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actהָלַךְ (H1980) 'went'.
15

תָּמִ֤ים אַתָּה֙ בִּדְרָכֶ֔יךָ מִיּ֖וֹם הִבָּֽרְאָ֑ךְ עַד נִמְצָ֥א עַוְלָ֖תָה בָּֽךְ

You perfect in your ways from the day that you wast created, till iniquity was found in you.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
תָּמִ֤יםwithout blemishAdj · תָּמִים (H8549)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּמִים (H8549) 'without blemish'.
אַתָּה֙youpron 2ms · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'you'.
בִּדְרָכֶ֔יךָon the wayprep + N com c pl constr + sfx 2ms · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'on the way'.
מִיּ֖וֹםfrom the dayprep + N com m sg constr · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'from the day'.
הִבָּֽרְאָ֑ךְcreatedN · בָּרָא (H1254)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בָּרָא (H1254) 'created'.
עַדuntilprep · עַד (H5704)Particle or relational elementעַד (H5704) 'until'.
נִמְצָ֥אwas foundN · מָצָא (H4672)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָצָא (H4672) 'was found'.
עַוְלָ֖תָהinjusticeN c · עָוֶל (H5766)Construct chain (genitival)עָוֶל (H5766) 'injustice'.
בָּֽךְamong youprep + sfx 2fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'among you'.
16

בְּרֹ֣ב רְכֻלָּתְךָ֗ מָל֧וּ תוֹכְךָ֛ חָמָ֖ס וַֽתֶּחֱטָ֑א וָאֶחַלֶּלְךָ֩ מֵהַ֨ר אֱלֹהִ֤ים וָֽאַבֶּדְךָ֙ כְּר֣וּב הַסֹּכֵ֔ךְ מִתּ֖וֹךְ אַבְנֵי אֵֽשׁ

By the multitude of your merchandise they have filled the midst of you with violence, and you have sinned: therefore I will cast you as profane out of the mountain of God: and I will destroy you, O covering cherub, from the midst of the stones of fire.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'he wholly followed'.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
בְּרֹ֣בfor multitudeprep + N com c sg constr · רֹב (H7230)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רֹב (H7230) 'for multitude'.
רְכֻלָּתְךָ֗merchandiseN c · רְכֻלָּה (H7404)Construct chain (genitival)רְכֻלָּה (H7404) 'merchandise'.
מָל֧וּhe wholly followedQal perf 3cp · מָלֵא (H4390)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actמָלֵא (H4390) 'he wholly followed'.
תוֹכְךָ֛in the midst ofN c · תָּוֶךְ (H8432)Construct chain (genitival)תָּוֶךְ (H8432) 'in the midst of'.
חָמָ֖סviolenceN c · חָמָס (H2555)Construct chain (genitival)חָמָס (H2555) 'violence'.
וַֽתֶּחֱטָ֑אsinsconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 2ms · חָטָא (H2398)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceחָטָא (H2398) 'sins'.
וָאֶחַלֶּלְךָ֩beganconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 1cs + sfx 2ms · חָלַל (H2490)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceחָלַל (H2490) 'began'.
מֵהַ֨רfrom Mountprep + N com m sg constr · הַר (H2022)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הַר (H2022) 'from Mount'.
אֱלֹהִ֤יםGodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
וָֽאַבֶּדְךָ֙your perishingconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 1cs + sfx 2ms · אָבַד (H6)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָבַד (H6) 'your perishing'.
כְּר֣וּבone cherubN c · כְּרוּב (H3742)Construct chain (genitival)כְּרוּב (H3742) 'one cherub'.
הַסֹּכֵ֔ךְcoveringart + Qal ptc ms · סָכַךְ (H5526)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorסָכַךְ (H5526) 'covering'.
מִתּ֖וֹךְfrom the midst ofprep + N com m sg constr · תָּוֶךְ (H8432)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּוֶךְ (H8432) 'from the midst of'.
אַבְנֵיstones ofN c · אֶבֶן (H68)Construct chain (genitival)אֶבֶן (H68) 'stones of'.
אֵֽשׁfireN c · אֵשׁ (H784)Construct chain (genitival)אֵשׁ (H784) 'fire'.
17

גָּבַ֤הּ לִבְּךָ֙ בְּיָפְיֶ֔ךָ שִׁחַ֥תָּ חָכְמָתְךָ֖ עַל יִפְעָתֶ֑ךָ עַל אֶ֣רֶץ הִשְׁלַכְתִּ֗יךָ לִפְנֵ֧י מְלָכִ֛ים נְתַתִּ֖יךָ לְרַ֥אֲוָה בָֽךְ

Your heart was lifted up because of your beauty, you have corrupted your wisdom by reason of your brightness: I will cast you to the ground, I will lay you before kings, that they may behold you.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
גָּבַ֤הּandQal perf 3ms · גָּבַהּ (H1361)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actגָּבַהּ (H1361) 'and'.
לִבְּךָ֙your heartN c · לֵב (H3820)Construct chain (genitival)לֵב (H3820) 'your heart'.
בְּיָפְיֶ֔ךָbeautyprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2ms · יֳפִי (H3308)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יֳפִי (H3308) 'beauty'.
שִׁחַ֥תָּhas dealt corruptlyPiel perf 2ms · שָׁחַת (H7843)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actשָׁחַת (H7843) 'has dealt corruptly'.
חָכְמָתְךָ֖wisdomN c · חָכְמָה (H2451)Construct chain (genitival)חָכְמָה (H2451) 'wisdom'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
יִפְעָתֶ֑ךָbrightnessN c · יִפְעָה (H3314)Construct chain (genitival)יִפְעָה (H3314) 'brightness'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
אֶ֣רֶץthe land ofN c · אֶרֶץ (H776)Construct chain (genitival)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land of'.
הִשְׁלַכְתִּ֗יךָand he threw [it]Hiphil perf 1cs + sfx 2ms · שָׁלַךְ (H7993)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actשָׁלַךְ (H7993) 'and he threw [it]'.
לִפְנֵ֧יbeforeprep + N com c pl constr · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'before'.
מְלָכִ֛יםkingsN c · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Construct chain (genitival)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'kings'.
נְתַתִּ֖יךָI have made youQal perf 1cs + sfx 2ms · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actנָתַן (H5414) 'I have made you'.
לְרַ֥אֲוָהand he sawprep + Qal inf constr · רָאָה (H7200)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementרָאָה (H7200) 'and he saw'.
בָֽךְamong youprep + sfx 2fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'among you'.
18

מֵרֹ֣ב עֲוֺנֶ֗יךָ בְּעֶ֨וֶל֙ רְכֻלָּ֣תְךָ֔ חִלַּ֖לְתָּ מִקְדָּשֶׁ֑יךָ וָֽאוֹצִא אֵ֤שׁ מִתּֽוֹכְךָ֙ הִ֣יא אֲכָלַ֔תְךָ וָאֶתֶּנְךָ֤ לְאֵ֨פֶר֙ עַל הָאָ֔רֶץ לְעֵינֵ֖י כָּל רֹאֶֽיךָ

You have defiled your sanctuaries by the multitude of your iniquities, by the iniquity of your traffick; therefore will I bring forth a fire from the midst of you, it shall devour you, and I will bring you to ashes upon the earth in the sight of all them that behold you.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'you profaned'.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
מֵרֹ֣בbecause of multitudeprep + N com c sg constr · רֹב (H7230)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רֹב (H7230) 'because of multitude'.
עֲוֺנֶ֗יךָthe iniquity ofN c · עָוֹן (H5771)Construct chain (genitival)עָוֹן (H5771) 'the iniquity of'.
בְּעֶ֨וֶל֙injusticeprep + N com c sg constr · עָוֶל (H5766)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָוֶל (H5766) 'injustice'.
רְכֻלָּ֣תְךָ֔merchandiseN c · רְכֻלָּה (H7404)Construct chain (genitival)רְכֻלָּה (H7404) 'merchandise'.
חִלַּ֖לְתָּyou profanedPiel perf 2ms · חָלַל (H2490)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actחָלַל (H2490) 'you profaned'.
מִקְדָּשֶׁ֑יךָthe sanctuaryN c · מִקְדָּשׁ (H4720)Construct chain (genitival)מִקְדָּשׁ (H4720) 'the sanctuary'.
וָֽאוֹצִאand he went outconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 1cs · יָצָא (H3318)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceיָצָא (H3318) 'and he went out'.
אֵ֤שׁfireN c · אֵשׁ (H784)Construct chain (genitival)אֵשׁ (H784) 'fire'.
מִתּֽוֹכְךָ֙in the midst ofprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2ms · תָּוֶךְ (H8432)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּוֶךְ (H8432) 'in the midst of'.
הִ֣יאthat ispron 3fs · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'that is'.
אֲכָלַ֔תְךָyou shall eatQal perf 3fs + sfx 2ms · אָכַל (H398)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָכַל (H398) 'you shall eat'.
וָאֶתֶּנְךָ֤is givingconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 1cs + sfx 2ms · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceנָתַן (H5414) 'is giving'.
לְאֵ֨פֶר֙the ashes ofprep + N com m sg abs · אֵפֶר (H665)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵפֶר (H665) 'the ashes of'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הָאָ֔רֶץthe landart + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land'.
לְעֵינֵ֖יbefore the eyes ofprep + N com c du constr · עַיִן (H5869)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַיִן (H5869) 'before the eyes of'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
רֹאֶֽיךָand he sawQal ptc mp + sfx 2ms · רָאָה (H7200)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorרָאָה (H7200) 'and he saw'.
19

כָּל יוֹדְעֶ֨יךָ֙ בָּֽעַמִּ֔ים שָׁמְמ֖וּ עָלֶ֑יךָ בַּלָּה֣וֹת הָיִ֔יתָ וְאֵינְךָ֖ עַד עוֹלָֽם

All they that know you among the people shall be astonished at you: you shall be a terror, and never you any more.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'I know'.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
יוֹדְעֶ֨יךָ֙I knowQal ptc mp + sfx 2ms · יָדַע (H3045)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorיָדַע (H3045) 'I know'.
בָּֽעַמִּ֔יםamong the peoplesprep + art + N com m pl abs · עַם (H5971)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5971) 'among the peoples'.
שָׁמְמ֖וּand I will desolateQal perf 3cp · שָׁמֵם (H8074)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actשָׁמֵם (H8074) 'and I will desolate'.
עָלֶ֑יךָupon youprep + sfx 2ms · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'upon you'.
בַּלָּה֣וֹתterrorN c · בַּלָּהָה (H1091)Construct chain (genitival)בַּלָּהָה (H1091) 'terror'.
הָיִ֔יתָyou wereQal perf 2ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actהָיָה (H1961) 'you were'.
וְאֵינְךָ֖there is notconj וְ + neg. + sfx 2ms · אַיִן (H369)Particle or relational elementאַיִן (H369) 'there is not'.
עַדuntilprep · עַד (H5704)Particle or relational elementעַד (H5704) 'until'.
עוֹלָֽםperpetuityN c · עוֹלָם (H5769)Construct chain (genitival)עוֹלָם (H5769) 'perpetuity'.
20

וַיְהִ֥י דְבַר יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר

Again the word of YHWH came to me, saying,

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Wayyehî scene-setting or temporal hinge. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
וַיְהִ֥יand it happenedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָיָה (H1961) 'and it happened'.
דְבַרthe matter ofN c · דָּבָר (H1697)Construct chain (genitival)דָּבָר (H1697) 'the matter of'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֵלַ֥יto meprep + sfx 1cs · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to me'.
לֵאמֹֽרsayingprep + Qal inf constr · אָמַר (H559)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementאָמַר (H559) 'saying'.
21

בֶּן אָדָ֕ם שִׂ֥ים פָּנֶ֖יךָ אֶל צִיד֑וֹן וְהִנָּבֵ֖א עָלֶֽיהָ

Son of man, set your face against Zidon, and prophesy against it,

Imperative — volitional addressasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Imperative — volitional address. Lead predicate is 'put'.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
אָדָ֕םmanN c · אָדָם (H120)Construct chain (genitival)אָדָם (H120) 'man'.
שִׂ֥יםputQal impv 2ms · שִׂים (H7760)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeשִׂים (H7760) 'put'.
פָּנֶ֖יךָyour faceN c · פָּנִים (H6440)Construct chain (genitival)פָּנִים (H6440) 'your face'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
צִיד֑וֹןSidonN · צִידוֹן (H6721)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צִידוֹן (H6721) 'Sidon'.
וְהִנָּבֵ֖אand they prophesiedconj וְ + Niphal impv 2ms · נָבָא (H5012)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeנָבָא (H5012) 'and they prophesied'.
עָלֶֽיהָon itprep + sfx 3fs · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on it'.
22

וְאָמַרְתָּ֗ כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה הִנְנִ֤י עָלַ֨יִךְ֙ צִיד֔וֹן וְנִכְבַּדְתִּ֖י בְּתוֹכֵ֑ךְ וְֽיָדְע֞וּ כִּֽי אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֗ה בַּעֲשׂ֥וֹתִי בָ֛הּ שְׁפָטִ֖ים וְנִקְדַּ֥שְׁתִּי בָֽהּ

And say, Thus says YHWH YHWH; Behold, I against you, O Zidon; and I will be glorified in the midst of you: and they shall know that I YHWH, when I shall have executed judgments in her, and shall be sanctified in her.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
וְאָמַרְתָּ֗and you shall sayconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · אָמַר (H559)Particle or relational elementאָמַר (H559) 'and you shall say'.
כֹּ֤הthusart · כֹּה (H3541)Particle or relational elementכֹּה (H3541) 'thus'.
אָמַר֙he saidQal perf 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
אֲדֹנָ֣יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהוִ֔הYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
הִנְנִ֤יbehold, Iadv. + sfx 1cs · הֵן (H2005)Particle or relational elementהֵן (H2005) 'behold, I'.
עָלַ֨יִךְ֙upon youprep + sfx 2fs · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'upon you'.
צִיד֔וֹןSidonN · צִידוֹן (H6721)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צִידוֹן (H6721) 'Sidon'.
וְנִכְבַּדְתִּ֖יand he hardenedconj וְ + Niphal q 1cs · כָּבֵד (H3513)Particle or relational elementכָּבֵד (H3513) 'and he hardened'.
בְּתוֹכֵ֑ךְin the midst ofprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2fs · תָּוֶךְ (H8432)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּוֶךְ (H8432) 'in the midst of'.
וְֽיָדְע֞וּand they shall knowconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · יָדַע (H3045)Particle or relational elementיָדַע (H3045) 'and they shall know'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אֲנִ֣יIpron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'I'.
יְהוָ֗הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
בַּעֲשׂ֥וֹתִיhe didprep + Qal inf constr + sfx 1cs · עָשָׂה (H6213)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementעָשָׂה (H6213) 'he did'.
בָ֛הּin itprep + sfx 3fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'in it'.
שְׁפָטִ֖יםjudgmentsN c · שֶׁפֶט (H8201)Construct chain (genitival)שֶׁפֶט (H8201) 'judgments'.
וְנִקְדַּ֥שְׁתִּיbut I will be sanctifiedconj וְ + Niphal q 1cs · קָדַשׁ (H6942)Particle or relational elementקָדַשׁ (H6942) 'but I will be sanctified'.
בָֽהּin itprep + sfx 3fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'in it'.
23

וְשִׁלַּחְתִּי בָ֞הּ דֶּ֤בֶר וָדָם֙ בְּח֣וּצוֹתֶ֔יהָ וְנִפְלַ֤ל חָלָל֙ בְּתוֹכָ֔הּ בְּחֶ֥רֶב עָלֶ֖יהָ מִסָּבִ֑יב וְיָדְע֖וּ כִּֽי אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה

For I will send into her pestilence, and blood into her streets; and the wounded shall be judged in the midst of her by the sword upon her on every side; and they shall know that I YHWH.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
וְשִׁלַּחְתִּיand I will sendconj וְ + Piel q 1cs · שָׁלַח (H7971)Particle or relational elementשָׁלַח (H7971) 'and I will send'.
בָ֞הּin itprep + sfx 3fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'in it'.
דֶּ֤בֶרa pestilenceN c · דֶּבֶר (H1698)Construct chain (genitival)דֶּבֶר (H1698) 'a pestilence'.
וָדָם֙and the blood ofconj וְ + N com m sg abs · דָּם (H1818)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּם (H1818) 'and the blood of'.
בְּח֣וּצוֹתֶ֔יהָoutsideprep + N com m pl constr + sfx 3fs · חוּץ (H2351)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חוּץ (H2351) 'outside'.
וְנִפְלַ֤לand he fellconj וְ + l q 3ms · נָפַל (H5307)Particle or relational elementנָפַל (H5307) 'and he fell'.
חָלָל֙a slain manAdj · חָלָל (H2491)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָלָל (H2491) 'a slain man'.
בְּתוֹכָ֔הּin its midstprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3fs · תָּוֶךְ (H8432)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּוֶךְ (H8432) 'in its midst'.
בְּחֶ֥רֶבwith the swordprep + N com f sg abs · חֶרֶב (H2719)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֶרֶב (H2719) 'with the sword'.
עָלֶ֖יהָon itprep + sfx 3fs · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on it'.
מִסָּבִ֑יבfrom aroundprep + N com c sg abs · סָבִיב (H5439)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)סָבִיב (H5439) 'from around'.
וְיָדְע֖וּand they shall knowconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · יָדַע (H3045)Particle or relational elementיָדַע (H3045) 'and they shall know'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אֲנִ֥יIpron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'I'.
יְהוָֽהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
24

וְלֹֽא יִהְיֶ֨ה ע֜וֹד לְבֵ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל סִלּ֤וֹן מַמְאִיר֙ וְק֣וֹץ מַכְאִ֔ב מִכֹּל֙ סְבִ֣יבֹתָ֔ם הַשָּׁאטִ֖ים אוֹתָ֑ם וְיָ֣דְע֔וּ כִּ֥י אֲנִ֖י אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה

And there shall be no more a pricking brier to the house of Israel, nor grieving thorn of all round about them, that despised them; and they shall know that I YHWH YHWH.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'shall be'.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
וְלֹֽאand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
יִהְיֶ֨הshall beQal impf 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalהָיָה (H1961) 'shall be'.
ע֜וֹדagainart · עוֹד (H5750)Particle or relational elementעוֹד (H5750) 'again'.
לְבֵ֣יתby the house ofprep + N com m sg constr · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'by the house of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
סִלּ֤וֹןbrierN c · סִלּוֹן (H5544)Construct chain (genitival)סִלּוֹן (H5544) 'brier'.
מַמְאִיר֙malignantHiphil ptc ms · מָאַר (H3992)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorמָאַר (H3992) 'malignant'.
וְק֣וֹץand thornsconj וְ + N com m sg abs · קוֹץ (H6975)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קוֹץ (H6975) 'and thorns'.
מַכְאִ֔בin painHiphil ptc ms · כָּאַב (H3510)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorכָּאַב (H3510) 'in pain'.
מִכֹּל֙from allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'from all'.
סְבִ֣יבֹתָ֔םall aroundN c · סָבִיב (H5439)Construct chain (genitival)סָבִיב (H5439) 'all around'.
הַשָּׁאטִ֖יםone contemningart + Qal ptc mp · שָׁאט (H7590)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorשָׁאט (H7590) 'one contemning'.
אוֹתָ֑םthemobj marker + sfx 3mp · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'them'.
וְיָ֣דְע֔וּand they shall knowconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · יָדַע (H3045)Particle or relational elementיָדַע (H3045) 'and they shall know'.
כִּ֥יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אֲנִ֖יIpron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'I'.
אֲדֹנָ֥יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהוִֽהYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
25

כֹּֽה אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ בְּקַבְּצִ֣י אֶת בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מִן הָֽעַמִּים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָפֹ֣צוּ בָ֔ם וְנִקְדַּ֥שְׁתִּי בָ֖ם לְעֵינֵ֣י הַגּוֹיִ֑ם וְיָֽשְׁבוּ֙ עַל אַדְמָתָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֖תִּי לְעַבְדִּ֥י לְיַעֲקֹֽב

Thus says YHWH YHWH; When I shall have gathered the house of Israel from the people among whom they are scattered, and shall be sanctified in them in the sight of the heathen, then shall they dwell in their land that I have given to my servant Jacob.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 24 words
כֹּֽהthusart · כֹּה (H3541)Particle or relational elementכֹּה (H3541) 'thus'.
אָמַר֮he saidQal perf 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
אֲדֹנָ֣יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהוִה֒YHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
בְּקַבְּצִ֣יand he gatheredprep + Piel inf constr + sfx 1cs · קָבַץ (H6908)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementקָבַץ (H6908) 'and he gathered'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
בֵּ֣יתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
מִןfromprep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from'.
הָֽעַמִּים֙the peoplesart + N com m pl abs · עַם (H5971)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5971) 'the peoples'.
אֲשֶׁ֣רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
נָפֹ֣צוּwere scatteredN · פוּץ (H6327)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פוּץ (H6327) 'were scattered'.
בָ֔םagainst themprep + sfx 3mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'against them'.
וְנִקְדַּ֥שְׁתִּיbut I will be sanctifiedconj וְ + Niphal q 1cs · קָדַשׁ (H6942)Particle or relational elementקָדַשׁ (H6942) 'but I will be sanctified'.
בָ֖םagainst themprep + sfx 3mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'against them'.
לְעֵינֵ֣יbefore the eyes ofprep + N com c du constr · עַיִן (H5869)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַיִן (H5869) 'before the eyes of'.
הַגּוֹיִ֑םthe nationsart + N com m pl abs · גּוֹי (H1471)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גּוֹי (H1471) 'the nations'.
וְיָֽשְׁבוּ֙and settledconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · יָשַׁב (H3427)Particle or relational elementיָשַׁב (H3427) 'and settled'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
אַדְמָתָ֔םtheir landN c · אֲדָמָה (H127)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדָמָה (H127) 'their land'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
נָתַ֖תִּיI have givenQal perf 1cs · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actנָתַן (H5414) 'I have given'.
לְעַבְדִּ֥יto my servantprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 1cs · עֶבֶד (H5650)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶבֶד (H5650) 'to my servant'.
לְיַעֲקֹֽבto Jacobprep + N proper · יַעֲקֹב (H3290)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יַעֲקֹב (H3290) 'to Jacob'.
26

וְיָשְׁב֣וּ עָלֶיהָ֮ לָבֶטַח֒ וּבָנ֤וּ בָתִּים֙ וְנָטְע֣וּ כְרָמִ֔ים וְיָשְׁב֖וּ לָבֶ֑טַח בַּעֲשׂוֹתִ֣י שְׁפָטִ֗ים בְּכֹ֨ל הַשָּׁאטִ֤ים אֹתָם֙ מִסְּבִ֣יבוֹתָ֔ם וְיָ֣דְע֔וּ כִּ֛י אֲנִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵיהֶֽם

And they shall dwell safely therein, and shall build houses, and plant vineyards; yea, they shall dwell with confidence, when I have executed judgments upon all those that despise them round about them; and they shall know that I YHWH their God.

Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement. Lead predicate is 'he did'. Closes the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
וְיָשְׁב֣וּand settledconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · יָשַׁב (H3427)Particle or relational elementיָשַׁב (H3427) 'and settled'.
עָלֶיהָ֮on itprep + sfx 3fs · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on it'.
לָבֶטַח֒securelyprep + N com m sg abs · בֶּטַח (H983)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֶּטַח (H983) 'securely'.
וּבָנ֤וּand he builtconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · בָּנָה (H1129)Particle or relational elementבָּנָה (H1129) 'and he built'.
בָתִּים֙holdersN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'holders'.
וְנָטְע֣וּyou will plantconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · נָטַע (H5193)Particle or relational elementנָטַע (H5193) 'you will plant'.
כְרָמִ֔יםvineyardsN c · כֶּרֶם (H3754)Construct chain (genitival)כֶּרֶם (H3754) 'vineyards'.
וְיָשְׁב֖וּand settledconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · יָשַׁב (H3427)Particle or relational elementיָשַׁב (H3427) 'and settled'.
לָבֶ֑טַחsecurelyprep + N com m sg abs · בֶּטַח (H983)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֶּטַח (H983) 'securely'.
בַּעֲשׂוֹתִ֣יhe didprep + Qal inf constr + sfx 1cs · עָשָׂה (H6213)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementעָשָׂה (H6213) 'he did'.
שְׁפָטִ֗יםjudgmentsN c · שֶׁפֶט (H8201)Construct chain (genitival)שֶׁפֶט (H8201) 'judgments'.
בְּכֹ֨לin allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'in all'.
הַשָּׁאטִ֤יםone contemningart + Qal ptc mp · שָׁאט (H7590)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorשָׁאט (H7590) 'one contemning'.
אֹתָם֙themobj marker + sfx 3mp · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'them'.
מִסְּבִ֣יבוֹתָ֔םall aroundprep + N com c pl constr + sfx 3mp · סָבִיב (H5439)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)סָבִיב (H5439) 'all around'.
וְיָ֣דְע֔וּand they shall knowconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · יָדַע (H3045)Particle or relational elementיָדַע (H3045) 'and they shall know'.
כִּ֛יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אֲנִ֥יIpron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'I'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֱלֹהֵיהֶֽםtheir godsN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'their gods'.