Hebrew Text · Translation · Interlinear · Discourse Structure

The Book of Ezekiel, Chapter 24יחזקאל 24

Each verse opens with the running Hebrew, an English translation, and a discourse note (its connective, relation, and role in the argument). Below follows the word-by-word breakdown in six tiers: gloss, case/state or parsing, syntax, semantic force, and a lexical note.

Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Verb (no case) Indeclinable

Discourse notes head each verse: relation · connective · clause-flow. Indentation marks prominence — flush-left = main line of argument; indented = supporting / subordinate material.

Theme

Ezekiel 24 (27 verses in the MT) opens: Again in the ninth year, in the tenth month, in the tenth of the month, the word of YHWH came to me, saying, The middle of the chapter continues: I YHWH have spoken : it shall come to pass, and I will do ; I will not go back, neither will I spare, neither will I repent; according to your ways, and according to your doings, shall they judge you, says YHWH YHWH. It closes: In that day shall your mouth be opened to him which is escaped, and you shall speak, and be no more dumb: and you shall be a sign to them; and they shall know that I YHWH.

Translation & textual notes

The Hebrew base text here follows the Masoretic Text in the Leningrad tradition as represented by the Westminster Leningrad Codex / MorphHB diplomatic stream imported from OSHB; distinctively copyrighted apparatus from BHS or BHQ is not reproduced. Ezekiel 24 comprises 27 verses in MT order. Movement I (vv. 1-6) — Again in the ninth year, in the tenth month, in the tenth of the month,. Again in the ninth year, in the tenth month, in the tenth of the month, the word of YHWH came to me, saying, Son of man, write you the name of the day, of this same day: the king of Babylon set himself against Jerusalem this same day. And utter a parable to the rebellious house, and say to them, Thus says YHWH YHWH; Set on a pot, set on, and also pour water. Movement II (vv. 7-12) — For her blood is in the midst of her; she set it upon the top of a rock;. For her blood is in the midst of her; she set it upon the top of a rock; she poured it not upon the ground, to cover it with dust; That it might cause fury to come up to take vengeance; I have set her blood upon the top of a rock, that it should not be covered. Therefore thus says YHWH YHWH; Woe to the bloody city! I will even make the pile for fire great.. Movement III (vv. 13-18) — In your filthiness lewdness: because I have purged you, and you wast not. In your filthiness lewdness: because I have purged you, and you wast not purged, you shall not be purged from your filthiness any more, till I have caused my fury to rest upon you. I YHWH have spoken : it shall come to pass, and I will do ; I will not go back, neither will I spare, neither will I repent; according to your ways, and according to your doings,. Movement IV (vv. 19-24) — And the people said to me, Wilt you not tell us what these to us, that y. And the people said to me, Wilt you not tell us what these to us, that you doest ? Then I answered them, The word of YHWH came to me, saying, Speak to the house of Israel, Thus says YHWH YHWH; Behold, I will profane my sanctuary, the excellency of your strength, the desire of your eyes, and that which your soul pitieth; and your sons and your daughters whom. Movement V (vv. 25-27) — Also, you son of man, not in the day when I take from them their strengt. Also, you son of man, not in the day when I take from them their strength, the joy of their glory, the desire of their eyes, and that whereupon they set their minds, their sons and their daughters, he that escapeth in that day shall come to you, to cause to hear with ears? In that day shall your mouth be opened to him which is escaped, and you shall speak,. Where English printed Bibles divide verses differently, this annotation follows MT versification throughout.

1

וַיְהִי֩ דְבַר יְהוָ֨ה אֵלַ֜י בַּשָּׁנָ֤ה הַתְּשִׁיעִית֙ בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָעֲשִׂירִ֔י בֶּעָשׂ֥וֹר לַחֹ֖דֶשׁ לֵאמֹֽר

Again in the ninth year, in the tenth month, in the tenth of the month, the word of YHWH came to me, saying,

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Wayyehî scene-setting or temporal hinge. Opens the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וַיְהִי֩and it happenedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָיָה (H1961) 'and it happened'.
דְבַרthe matter ofN c · דָּבָר (H1697)Construct chain (genitival)דָּבָר (H1697) 'the matter of'.
יְהוָ֨הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֵלַ֜יto meprep + sfx 1cs · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to me'.
בַּשָּׁנָ֤הin the yearprep + art + N com f sg abs · שָׁנָה (H8141)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁנָה (H8141) 'in the year'.
הַתְּשִׁיעִית֙the ninthart + Adj · תְּשִׁיעִי (H8671)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תְּשִׁיעִי (H8671) 'the ninth'.
בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁin the monthprep + art + N com m sg abs · חֹדֶשׁ (H2320)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֹדֶשׁ (H2320) 'in the month'.
הָעֲשִׂירִ֔יthe tenthart + Adj · עֲשִׂירִי (H6224)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲשִׂירִי (H6224) 'the tenth'.
בֶּעָשׂ֥וֹרon the tenthprep + art + N com m sg abs · עָשׂוֹר (H6218)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָשׂוֹר (H6218) 'on the tenth'.
לַחֹ֖דֶשׁof the monthprep + art + N com m sg abs · חֹדֶשׁ (H2320)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֹדֶשׁ (H2320) 'of the month'.
לֵאמֹֽרsayingprep + Qal inf constr · אָמַר (H559)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementאָמַר (H559) 'saying'.
2

בֶּן אָדָ֗ם כתוב כְּתָב לְךָ֙ אֶת שֵׁ֣ם הַיּ֔וֹם אֶת עֶ֖צֶם הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה סָמַ֤ךְ מֶֽלֶךְ בָּבֶל֙ אֶל יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם בְּעֶ֖צֶם הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה

Son of man, write you the name of the day, of this same day: the king of Babylon set himself against Jerusalem this same day.

Infinitive absolute — emphasis or attendant actionasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Infinitive absolute — emphasis or attendant action. Lead predicate is 'written'.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
אָדָ֗םmanN c · אָדָם (H120)Construct chain (genitival)אָדָם (H120) 'man'.
כתובwrittenQal inf abs · כָּתַב (H3789)Infinitive absolute→ Infinitive absolute: emphasis or attendant actionכָּתַב (H3789) 'written'.
כְּתָבwriteQal impv 2ms · כָּתַב (H3789)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeכָּתַב (H3789) 'write'.
לְךָ֙to youprep + sfx 2msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to you'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
שֵׁ֣םthe name ofN c · שֵׁם (H8034)Construct chain (genitival)שֵׁם (H8034) 'the name of'.
הַיּ֔וֹםtodayart + N com m sg abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'today'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
עֶ֖צֶםthe very substance ofN c · עֶצֶם (H6106)Construct chain (genitival)עֶצֶם (H6106) 'the very substance of'.
הַיּ֣וֹםtodayart + N com m sg abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'today'.
הַזֶּ֑הthisart + dem. pron xms · זֶה (H2088)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֶה (H2088) 'this'.
סָמַ֤ךְhad laidQal perf 3ms · סָמַךְ (H5564)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actסָמַךְ (H5564) 'had laid'.
מֶֽלֶךְking ofN c · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Construct chain (genitival)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'king of'.
בָּבֶל֙BabelN · בָּבֶל (H894)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בָּבֶל (H894) 'Babel'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םJerusalemN · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'Jerusalem'.
בְּעֶ֖צֶםon this veryprep + N com f sg constr · עֶצֶם (H6106)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶצֶם (H6106) 'on this very'.
הַיּ֥וֹםtodayart + N com m sg abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'today'.
הַזֶּֽהthisart + dem. pron xms · זֶה (H2088)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֶה (H2088) 'this'.
3

וּמְשֹׁ֤ל אֶל בֵּית הַמֶּ֨רִי֙ מָשָׁ֔ל וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֑ה שְׁפֹ֤ת הַסִּיר֙ שְׁפֹ֔ת וְגַם יְצֹ֥ק בּ֖וֹ מָֽיִם

And utter a parable to the rebellious house, and say to them, Thus says YHWH YHWH; Set on a pot, set on, and also pour water into it:

Imperative — volitional address
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Imperative — volitional address. Lead predicate is 'the ballad-singers'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
וּמְשֹׁ֤לthe ballad-singersconj וְ + Qal impv 2ms · מָשַׁל (H4911)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeמָשַׁל (H4911) 'the ballad-singers'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
בֵּיתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
הַמֶּ֨רִי֙rebellionart + N com m sg abs · מְרִי (H4805)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְרִי (H4805) 'rebellion'.
מָשָׁ֔לhis oracleN c · מָשָׁל (H4912)Construct chain (genitival)מָשָׁל (H4912) 'his oracle'.
וְאָמַרְתָּ֣and you shall sayconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · אָמַר (H559)Particle or relational elementאָמַר (H559) 'and you shall say'.
אֲלֵיהֶ֔םto themprep + sfx 3mp · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to them'.
כֹּ֥הthusart · כֹּה (H3541)Particle or relational elementכֹּה (H3541) 'thus'.
אָמַ֖רhe saidQal perf 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
אֲדֹנָ֣יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהוִ֑הYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
שְׁפֹ֤תbringQal impv 2ms · שָׁפַת (H8239)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeשָׁפַת (H8239) 'bring'.
הַסִּיר֙the pot ofart + N com c sg abs · סִיר (H5518)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)סִיר (H5518) 'the pot of'.
שְׁפֹ֔תbringQal impv 2ms · שָׁפַת (H8239)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeשָׁפַת (H8239) 'bring'.
וְגַםand alsoconj וְ + particle · גַּם (H1571)Particle or relational elementגַּם (H1571) 'and also'.
יְצֹ֥קhe shall pourQal impv 2ms · יָצַק (H3332)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeיָצַק (H3332) 'he shall pour'.
בּ֖וֹin itprep + sfx 3msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'in it'.
מָֽיִםwaterN c · מַיִם (H4325)Construct chain (genitival)מַיִם (H4325) 'water'.
4

אֱסֹ֤ף נְתָחֶ֨יהָ֙ אֵלֶ֔יהָ כָּל נֵ֥תַח ט֖וֹב יָרֵ֣ךְ וְכָתֵ֑ף מִבְחַ֥ר עֲצָמִ֖ים מַלֵּֽא

Gather the pieces thereof into it, every good piece, the thigh, and the shoulder; fill with the choice bones.

Imperative — volitional addressasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Imperative — volitional address. Lead predicate is 'has taken away'.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
אֱסֹ֤ףhas taken awayQal impv 2ms · אָסַף (H622)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeאָסַף (H622) 'has taken away'.
נְתָחֶ֨יהָ֙into its piecesN c · נֵתַח (H5409)Construct chain (genitival)נֵתַח (H5409) 'into its pieces'.
אֵלֶ֔יהָto herprep + sfx 3fs · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to her'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
נֵ֥תַחinto its piecesN c · נֵתַח (H5409)Construct chain (genitival)נֵתַח (H5409) 'into its pieces'.
ט֖וֹבgoodAdj · טוֹב (H2896)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טוֹב (H2896) 'good'.
יָרֵ֣ךְthe side ofN c · יָרֵךְ (H3409)Construct chain (genitival)יָרֵךְ (H3409) 'the side of'.
וְכָתֵ֑ףthe shoulder ofconj וְ + N com f sg abs · כָּתֵף (H3802)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּתֵף (H3802) 'the shoulder of'.
מִבְחַ֥רthe choice ofN c · מִבְחָר (H4005)Construct chain (genitival)מִבְחָר (H4005) 'the choice of'.
עֲצָמִ֖יםthe bones ofN c · עֶצֶם (H6106)Construct chain (genitival)עֶצֶם (H6106) 'the bones of'.
מַלֵּֽאhe wholly followedPiel impv 2ms · מָלֵא (H4390)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeמָלֵא (H4390) 'he wholly followed'.
5

מִבְחַ֤ר הַצֹּאן֙ לָק֔וֹחַ וְגַ֛ם דּ֥וּר הָעֲצָמִ֖ים תַּחְתֶּ֑יהָ רַתַּ֣ח רְתָחֶ֔יהָ גַּם בָּשְׁל֥וּ עֲצָמֶ֖יהָ בְּתוֹכָֽהּ

Take the choice of the flock, and burn also the bones under it, make it boil well, and let them seethe the bones of it therein.

Infinitive absolute — emphasis or attendant actionasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Infinitive absolute — emphasis or attendant action. Lead predicate is 'and he took'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
מִבְחַ֤רthe choice ofN c · מִבְחָר (H4005)Construct chain (genitival)מִבְחָר (H4005) 'the choice of'.
הַצֹּאן֙the flockart + N com c sg abs · צֹאן (H6629)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צֹאן (H6629) 'the flock'.
לָק֔וֹחַand he tookQal inf abs · לָקַח (H3947)Infinitive absolute→ Infinitive absolute: emphasis or attendant actionלָקַח (H3947) 'and he took'.
וְגַ֛םand alsoconj וְ + particle · גַּם (H1571)Particle or relational elementגַּם (H1571) 'and also'.
דּ֥וּרballQal impv 2ms · דּוּר (H1754)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeדּוּר (H1754) 'ball'.
הָעֲצָמִ֖יםthe bones ofart + N com f pl abs · עֶצֶם (H6106)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶצֶם (H6106) 'the bones of'.
תַּחְתֶּ֑יהָunder itself (flat)prep + sfx 3fs · תַּחַת (H8478)Particle or relational elementתַּחַת (H8478) 'under itself (flat)'.
רַתַּ֣חboilPiel impv 2ms · רָתַח (H7570)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeרָתַח (H7570) 'boil'.
רְתָחֶ֔יהָ(boil) wellN c · רֶתַח (H7571)Construct chain (genitival)רֶתַח (H7571) '(boil) well'.
גַּםalsoparticle · גַּם (H1571)Particle or relational elementגַּם (H1571) 'also'.
בָּשְׁל֥וּboil (it)Qal perf 3cp · בָּשַׁל (H1310)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבָּשַׁל (H1310) 'boil (it)'.
עֲצָמֶ֖יהָthe bones ofN c · עֶצֶם (H6106)Construct chain (genitival)עֶצֶם (H6106) 'the bones of'.
בְּתוֹכָֽהּin its midstprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3fs · תָּוֶךְ (H8432)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּוֶךְ (H8432) 'in its midst'.
6

לָכֵ֞ן כֹּה אָמַ֣ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהֹוִ֗ה אוֹי֮ עִ֣יר הַדָּמִים֒ סִ֚יר אֲשֶׁ֣ר חֶלְאָתָ֣ה בָ֔הּ וְחֶ֨לְאָתָ֔הּ לֹ֥א יָצְאָ֖ה מִמֶּ֑נָּה לִנְתָחֶ֤יהָ לִנְתָחֶ֨יהָ֙ הוֹצִיאָ֔הּ לֹא נָפַ֥ל עָלֶ֖יהָ גּוֹרָֽל

Wherefore thus says YHWH YHWH; Woe to the bloody city, to the pot whose scum therein, and whose scum is not gone out of it! bring it out piece by piece; let no lot fall upon it.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
לָכֵ֞ןthereforeprep + art · כֵּן (H3651)Particle or relational elementכֵּן (H3651) 'therefore'.
כֹּהthusart · כֹּה (H3541)Particle or relational elementכֹּה (H3541) 'thus'.
אָמַ֣רhe saidQal perf 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
אֲדֹנָ֣יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהֹוִ֗הYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
אוֹי֮woeparticle · אוֹי (H188)Particle or relational elementאוֹי (H188) 'woe'.
עִ֣ירthe city ofN c · עִיר (H5892)Construct chain (genitival)עִיר (H5892) 'the city of'.
הַדָּמִים֒the bloodart + N com m pl abs · דָּם (H1818)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּם (H1818) 'the blood'.
סִ֚ירthe pot ofN c · סִיר (H5518)Construct chain (genitival)סִיר (H5518) 'the pot of'.
אֲשֶׁ֣רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
חֶלְאָתָ֣הscumN c · חֶלְאָה (H2457)Construct chain (genitival)חֶלְאָה (H2457) 'scum'.
בָ֔הּin itprep + sfx 3fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'in it'.
וְחֶ֨לְאָתָ֔הּandconj וְ + N com f sg constr + sfx 3fs · חֶלְאָה (H2457)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֶלְאָה (H2457) 'and'.
לֹ֥אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יָצְאָ֖הcame outQal perf 3fs · יָצָא (H3318)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actיָצָא (H3318) 'came out'.
מִמֶּ֑נָּהof one piece with itprep + sfx 3fs · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'of one piece with it'.
לִנְתָחֶ֤יהָinto its piecesprep + N com m pl constr + sfx 3fs · נֵתַח (H5409)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נֵתַח (H5409) 'into its pieces'.
לִנְתָחֶ֨יהָ֙into its piecesprep + N com m pl constr + sfx 3fs · נֵתַח (H5409)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נֵתַח (H5409) 'into its pieces'.
הוֹצִיאָ֔הּand he went outHiphil impv 2ms + sfx 3fs · יָצָא (H3318)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeיָצָא (H3318) 'and he went out'.
לֹאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
נָפַ֥לfallenQal perf 3ms · נָפַל (H5307)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actנָפַל (H5307) 'fallen'.
עָלֶ֖יהָon itprep + sfx 3fs · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on it'.
גּוֹרָֽלa lotN c · גּוֹרָל (H1486)Construct chain (genitival)גּוֹרָל (H1486) 'a lot'.
7

כִּ֤י דָמָהּ֙ בְּתוֹכָ֣הּ הָיָ֔ה עַל צְחִ֥יחַ סֶ֖לַע שָׂמָ֑תְהוּ לֹ֤א שְׁפָכַ֨תְהוּ֙ עַל הָאָ֔רֶץ לְכַסּ֥וֹת עָלָ֖יו עָפָֽר

For her blood is in the midst of her; she set it upon the top of a rock; she poured it not upon the ground, to cover it with dust;

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
kî-clause (causal, recitative, or evidential). Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'was'.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
כִּ֤יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
דָמָהּ֙its bloodN c · דָּם (H1818)Construct chain (genitival)דָּם (H1818) 'its blood'.
בְּתוֹכָ֣הּin its midstprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3fs · תָּוֶךְ (H8432)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּוֶךְ (H8432) 'in its midst'.
הָיָ֔הwasQal perf 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actהָיָה (H1961) 'was'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
צְחִ֥יחַhigher placeN c · צְחִיחַ (H6706)Construct chain (genitival)צְחִיחַ (H6706) 'higher place'.
סֶ֖לַעthe rockN c · סֶלַע (H5553)Construct chain (genitival)סֶלַע (H5553) 'the rock'.
שָׂמָ֑תְהוּand he setQal perf 3fs + sfx 3ms · שִׂים (H7760)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actשִׂים (H7760) 'and he set'.
לֹ֤אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
שְׁפָכַ֨תְהוּ֙he shall pour outQal perf 3fs + sfx 3ms · שָׁפַךְ (H8210)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actשָׁפַךְ (H8210) 'he shall pour out'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הָאָ֔רֶץthe landart + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land'.
לְכַסּ֥וֹתto coverprep + Piel inf constr · כָּסָה (H3680)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementכָּסָה (H3680) 'to cover'.
עָלָ֖יוon itprep + sfx 3ms · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on it'.
עָפָֽרdustN c · עָפָר (H6083)Construct chain (genitival)עָפָר (H6083) 'dust'.
8

לְהַעֲל֤וֹת חֵמָה֙ לִנְקֹ֣ם נָקָ֔ם נָתַ֥תִּי אֶת דָּמָ֖הּ עַל צְחִ֣יחַ סָ֑לַע לְבִלְתִּ֖י הִכָּסֽוֹת

That it might cause fury to come up to take vengeance; I have set her blood upon the top of a rock, that it should not be covered.

Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complementasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement. Lead predicate is 'to offer up'.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
לְהַעֲל֤וֹתto offer upprep + Hiphil inf constr · עָלָה (H5927)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementעָלָה (H5927) 'to offer up'.
חֵמָה֙wrathN c · חֵמָה (H2534)Construct chain (genitival)חֵמָה (H2534) 'wrath'.
לִנְקֹ֣םhe shall be punishedprep + Qal inf constr · נָקַם (H5358)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementנָקַם (H5358) 'he shall be punished'.
נָקָ֔םvengeanceN c · נָקָם (H5359)Construct chain (genitival)נָקָם (H5359) 'vengeance'.
נָתַ֥תִּיI have givenQal perf 1cs · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actנָתַן (H5414) 'I have given'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
דָּמָ֖הּits bloodN c · דָּם (H1818)Construct chain (genitival)דָּם (H1818) 'its blood'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
צְחִ֣יחַhigher placeN c · צְחִיחַ (H6706)Construct chain (genitival)צְחִיחַ (H6706) 'higher place'.
סָ֑לַעthe rockN c · סֶלַע (H5553)Construct chain (genitival)סֶלַע (H5553) 'the rock'.
לְבִלְתִּ֖יso as not toprep + conj וְ · בִּלְתִּי (H1115)Particle or relational elementבִּלְתִּי (H1115) 'so as not to'.
הִכָּסֽוֹתthat coversN · כָּסָה (H3680)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּסָה (H3680) 'that covers'.
9

לָכֵ֗ן כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה א֖וֹי עִ֣יר הַדָּמִ֑ים גַּם אֲנִ֖י אַגְדִּ֥יל הַמְּדוּרָֽה

Therefore thus says YHWH YHWH; Woe to the bloody city! I will even make the pile for fire great.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
לָכֵ֗ןthereforeprep + art · כֵּן (H3651)Particle or relational elementכֵּן (H3651) 'therefore'.
כֹּ֤הthusart · כֹּה (H3541)Particle or relational elementכֹּה (H3541) 'thus'.
אָמַר֙he saidQal perf 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
אֲדֹנָ֣יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהוִ֔הYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
א֖וֹיwoeparticle · אוֹי (H188)Particle or relational elementאוֹי (H188) 'woe'.
עִ֣ירthe city ofN c · עִיר (H5892)Construct chain (genitival)עִיר (H5892) 'the city of'.
הַדָּמִ֑יםthe bloodart + N com m pl abs · דָּם (H1818)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּם (H1818) 'the blood'.
גַּםalsoparticle · גַּם (H1571)Particle or relational elementגַּם (H1571) 'also'.
אֲנִ֖יIpron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'I'.
אַגְדִּ֥ילand he grewHiphil impf 1cs · גָּדַל (H1431)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalגָּדַל (H1431) 'and he grew'.
הַמְּדוּרָֽהpileart + N com f sg abs · מְדוּרָה (H4071)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְדוּרָה (H4071) 'pile'.
10

הַרְבֵּ֤ה הָעֵצִים֙ הַדְלֵ֣ק הָאֵ֔שׁ הָתֵ֖ם הַבָּשָׂ֑ר וְהַרְקַח֙ הַמֶּרְקָחָ֔ה וְהָעֲצָמ֖וֹת יֵחָֽרוּ

Heap on wood, kindle the fire, consume the flesh, and spice it well, and let the bones be burned.

Imperative — volitional addressasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Imperative — volitional address. Lead predicate is 'greatly'.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
הַרְבֵּ֤הgreatlyHiphil impv 2ms · רָבָה (H7235)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeרָבָה (H7235) 'greatly'.
הָעֵצִים֙the woodart + N com m pl abs · עֵץ (H6086)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֵץ (H6086) 'the wood'.
הַדְלֵ֣קyou have pursuedHiphil impv 2ms · דָּלַק (H1814)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeדָּלַק (H1814) 'you have pursued'.
הָאֵ֔שׁthe fireart + N com c sg abs · אֵשׁ (H784)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵשׁ (H784) 'the fire'.
הָתֵ֖םhad finishedHiphil inf abs · תָּמַם (H8552)Infinitive absolute→ Infinitive absolute: emphasis or attendant actionתָּמַם (H8552) 'had finished'.
הַבָּשָׂ֑רthe fleshart + N com m sg abs · בָּשָׂר (H1320)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בָּשָׂר (H1320) 'the flesh'.
וְהַרְקַח֙a perfumerconj וְ + Hiphil impv 2ms · רָקַח (H7543)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeרָקַח (H7543) 'a perfumer'.
הַמֶּרְקָחָ֔הpot of ointmentart + N com f sg abs · מֶרְקָחָה (H4841)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶרְקָחָה (H4841) 'pot of ointment'.
וְהָעֲצָמ֖וֹתthe bones ofconj וְ + art + N com f pl abs · עֶצֶם (H6106)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶצֶם (H6106) 'the bones of'.
יֵחָֽרוּbe angryN · חָרַר (H2787)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָרַר (H2787) 'be angry'.
11

וְהַעֲמִידֶ֥הָ עַל גֶּחָלֶ֖יהָ רֵקָ֑ה לְמַ֨עַן תֵּחַ֜ם וְחָ֣רָה נְחֻשְׁתָּ֗הּ וְנִתְּכָ֤ה בְתוֹכָהּ֙ טֻמְאָתָ֔הּ תִּתֻּ֖ם חֶלְאָתָֽהּ

Then set it empty upon the coals thereof, that the brass of it may be hot, and may burn, and the filthiness of it may be molten in it, the scum of it may be consumed.

Imperative — volitional address
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Imperative — volitional address. Lead predicate is 'standing'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
וְהַעֲמִידֶ֥הָstandingconj וְ + Hiphil impv 2ms + sfx 3fs · עָמַד (H5975)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeעָמַד (H5975) 'standing'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
גֶּחָלֶ֖יהָcoals ofN c · גַּחֶלֶת (H1513)Construct chain (genitival)גַּחֶלֶת (H1513) 'coals of'.
רֵקָ֑הemptyAdj · רֵיק (H7386)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רֵיק (H7386) 'empty'.
לְמַ֨עַןso thatprep · לְמַעַן (H4616)Particle or relational elementלְמַעַן (H4616) 'so that'.
תֵּחַ֜םis hotQal impf 3fs · יָחַם (H3179)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָחַם (H3179) 'is hot'.
וְחָ֣רָהbe angryconj וְ + Qal q 3fs · חָרַר (H2787)Particle or relational elementחָרַר (H2787) 'be angry'.
נְחֻשְׁתָּ֗הּbronzeN c · נְחֹשֶׁת (H5178)Construct chain (genitival)נְחֹשֶׁת (H5178) 'bronze'.
וְנִתְּכָ֤הpouredconj וְ + Niphal q 3fs · נָתַךְ (H5413)Particle or relational elementנָתַךְ (H5413) 'poured'.
בְתוֹכָהּ֙in its midstprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3fs · תָּוֶךְ (H8432)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּוֶךְ (H8432) 'in its midst'.
טֻמְאָתָ֔הּher uncleannessN c · טֻמְאָה (H2932)Construct chain (genitival)טֻמְאָה (H2932) 'her uncleanness'.
תִּתֻּ֖םhad finishedQal impf 3fs · תָּמַם (H8552)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalתָּמַם (H8552) 'had finished'.
חֶלְאָתָֽהּscumN c · חֶלְאָה (H2457)Construct chain (genitival)חֶלְאָה (H2457) 'scum'.
12

תְּאֻנִ֖ים הֶלְאָ֑ת וְלֹֽא תֵצֵ֤א מִמֶּ֨נָּה֙ רַבַּ֣ת חֶלְאָתָ֔הּ בְּאֵ֖שׁ חֶלְאָתָֽהּ

She has wearied with lies, and her great scum went not forth out of her: her scum in the fire.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'and they will be unable'.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
תְּאֻנִ֖יםlieN c · תְּאֻן (H8383)Construct chain (genitival)תְּאֻן (H8383) 'lie'.
הֶלְאָ֑תand they will be unableHiphil perf 3fs · לָאָה (H3811)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actלָאָה (H3811) 'and they will be unable'.
וְלֹֽאand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
תֵצֵ֤אyou go outQal impf 3fs · יָצָא (H3318)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָצָא (H3318) 'you go out'.
מִמֶּ֨נָּה֙of one piece with itprep + sfx 3fs · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'of one piece with it'.
רַבַּ֣תmanyAdj · רַב (H7227)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רַב (H7227) 'many'.
חֶלְאָתָ֔הּscumN c · חֶלְאָה (H2457)Construct chain (genitival)חֶלְאָה (H2457) 'scum'.
בְּאֵ֖שׁwith fireprep + N com c sg abs · אֵשׁ (H784)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵשׁ (H784) 'with fire'.
חֶלְאָתָֽהּscumN c · חֶלְאָה (H2457)Construct chain (genitival)חֶלְאָה (H2457) 'scum'.
13

בְּטֻמְאָתֵ֖ךְ זִמָּ֑ה יַ֤עַן טִֽהַרְתִּיךְ֙ וְלֹ֣א טָהַ֔רְתְּ מִטֻּמְאָתֵךְ֙ לֹ֣א תִטְהֲרִי ע֔וֹד עַד הֲנִיחִ֥י אֶת חֲמָתִ֖י בָּֽךְ

In your filthiness lewdness: because I have purged you, and you wast not purged, you shall not be purged from your filthiness any more, till I have caused my fury to rest upon you.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'the one being cleansed'.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
בְּטֻמְאָתֵ֖ךְhis uncleannessprep + N com f sg constr + sfx 2fs · טֻמְאָה (H2932)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טֻמְאָה (H2932) 'his uncleanness'.
זִמָּ֑הdepravityN c · זִמָּה (H2154)Construct chain (genitival)זִמָּה (H2154) 'depravity'.
יַ֤עַןbecauseconj וְ · יַעַן (H3282)Particle or relational elementיַעַן (H3282) 'because'.
טִֽהַרְתִּיךְ֙the one being cleansedPiel perf 1cs + sfx 2fs · טָהֵר (H2891)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actטָהֵר (H2891) 'the one being cleansed'.
וְלֹ֣אand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
טָהַ֔רְתְּthe one being cleansedQal perf 2fs · טָהֵר (H2891)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actטָהֵר (H2891) 'the one being cleansed'.
מִטֻּמְאָתֵךְ֙his uncleannessprep + N com f sg constr + sfx 2fs · טֻמְאָה (H2932)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טֻמְאָה (H2932) 'his uncleanness'.
לֹ֣אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
תִטְהֲרִיthe one being cleansedQal impf 2fs · טָהֵר (H2891)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalטָהֵר (H2891) 'the one being cleansed'.
ע֔וֹדagainart · עוֹד (H5750)Particle or relational elementעוֹד (H5750) 'again'.
עַדuntilprep · עַד (H5704)Particle or relational elementעַד (H5704) 'until'.
הֲנִיחִ֥יgives restHiphil inf constr + sfx 1cs · נוּחַ (H5117)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementנוּחַ (H5117) 'gives rest'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
חֲמָתִ֖יmy wrathN c · חֵמָה (H2534)Construct chain (genitival)חֵמָה (H2534) 'my wrath'.
בָּֽךְamong youprep + sfx 2fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'among you'.
14

אֲנִ֨י יְהוָ֤ה דִּבַּ֨רְתִּי֙ בָּאָ֣ה וְעָשִׂ֔יתִי לֹֽא אֶפְרַ֥ע וְלֹא אָח֖וּס וְלֹ֣א אֶנָּחֵ֑ם כִּדְרָכַ֤יִךְ וְכַעֲלִילוֹתַ֨יִךְ֙ שְׁפָט֔וּךְ נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהֹוִֽה

I YHWH have spoken : it shall come to pass, and I will do ; I will not go back, neither will I spare, neither will I repent; according to your ways, and according to your doings, shall they judge you, says YHWH YHWH.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'I spoke'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
אֲנִ֨יIpron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'I'.
יְהוָ֤הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
דִּבַּ֨רְתִּי֙I spokePiel perf 1cs · דִּבֶּר (H1696)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actדִּבֶּר (H1696) 'I spoke'.
בָּאָ֣הhas comeQal ptc fs · בּוֹא (H935)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorבּוֹא (H935) 'has come'.
וְעָשִׂ֔יתִיhe didconj וְ + Qal q 1cs · עָשָׂה (H6213)Particle or relational elementעָשָׂה (H6213) 'he did'.
לֹֽאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
אֶפְרַ֥עdo you let run looseQal impf 1cs · פָּרַע (H6544)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalפָּרַע (H6544) 'do you let run loose'.
וְלֹאand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
אָח֖וּסshall pityQal impf 1cs · חוּס (H2347)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalחוּס (H2347) 'shall pity'.
וְלֹ֣אand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
אֶנָּחֵ֑םand was comfortedN · נָחַם (H5162)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָחַם (H5162) 'and was comforted'.
כִּדְרָכַ֤יִךְon the wayprep + N com c pl constr + sfx 2fs · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'on the way'.
וְכַעֲלִילוֹתַ֨יִךְ֙occasions/pretexts ofconj וְ + prep + N com f pl constr + sfx 2fs · עֲלִילָה (H5949)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲלִילָה (H5949) 'occasions/pretexts of'.
שְׁפָט֔וּךְand judgeQal perf 3cp + sfx 2fs · שָׁפַט (H8199)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actשָׁפַט (H8199) 'and judge'.
נְאֻ֖םutterance ofN c · נְאֻם (H5002)Construct chain (genitival)נְאֻם (H5002) 'utterance of'.
אֲדֹנָ֥יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהֹוִֽהYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
15

וַיְהִ֥י דְבַר יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר

Also the word of YHWH came to me, saying,

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Wayyehî scene-setting or temporal hinge. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
וַיְהִ֥יand it happenedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָיָה (H1961) 'and it happened'.
דְבַרthe matter ofN c · דָּבָר (H1697)Construct chain (genitival)דָּבָר (H1697) 'the matter of'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֵלַ֥יto meprep + sfx 1cs · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to me'.
לֵאמֹֽרsayingprep + Qal inf constr · אָמַר (H559)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementאָמַר (H559) 'saying'.
16

בֶּן אָדָ֕ם הִנְנִ֨י לֹקֵ֧חַ מִמְּךָ֛ אֶת מַחְמַ֥ד עֵינֶ֖יךָ בְּמַגֵּפָ֑ה וְלֹ֤א תִסְפֹּד֙ וְלֹ֣א תִבְכֶּ֔ה וְל֥וֹא תָב֖וֹא דִּמְעָתֶֽךָ

Son of man, behold, I take away from you the desire of your eyes with a stroke: yet neither shall you mourn nor weep, neither shall your tears run down.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'he took'.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
אָדָ֕םmanN c · אָדָם (H120)Construct chain (genitival)אָדָם (H120) 'man'.
הִנְנִ֨יbehold, Iadv. + sfx 1cs · הֵן (H2005)Particle or relational elementהֵן (H2005) 'behold, I'.
לֹקֵ֧חַhe tookQal ptc ms · לָקַח (H3947)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorלָקַח (H3947) 'he took'.
מִמְּךָ֛from youprep + sfx 2ms · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from you'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
מַחְמַ֥דbelovedN c · מַחְמָד (H4261)Construct chain (genitival)מַחְמָד (H4261) 'beloved'.
עֵינֶ֖יךָyour eyesN c · עַיִן (H5869)Construct chain (genitival)עַיִן (H5869) 'your eyes'.
בְּמַגֵּפָ֑הby the plagueprep + N com f sg abs · מַגֵּפָה (H4046)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַגֵּפָה (H4046) 'by the plague'.
וְלֹ֤אand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
תִסְפֹּד֙and they lamentedQal impf 2ms · סָפַד (H5594)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalסָפַד (H5594) 'and they lamented'.
וְלֹ֣אand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
תִבְכֶּ֔הand they weptQal impf 2ms · בָּכָה (H1058)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalבָּכָה (H1058) 'and they wept'.
וְל֥וֹאnotconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
תָב֖וֹאyou comeQal impf 3fs · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalבּוֹא (H935) 'you come'.
דִּמְעָתֶֽךָtearsN c · דִּמְעָה (H1832)Construct chain (genitival)דִּמְעָה (H1832) 'tears'.
17

הֵאָנֵ֣ק דֹּ֗ם מֵתִים֙ אֵ֣בֶל לֹֽא תַֽעֲשֶׂ֔ה פְאֵֽרְךָ֙ חֲב֣וֹשׁ עָלֶ֔יךָ וּנְעָלֶ֖יךָ תָּשִׂ֣ים בְּרַגְלֶ֑יךָ וְלֹ֤א תַעְטֶה֙ עַל שָׂפָ֔ם וְלֶ֥חֶם אֲנָשִׁ֖ים לֹ֥א תֹאכֵֽל

Forbear to cry, make no mourning for the dead, bind the tire of your head upon you, and put on your shoes upon your feet, and cover not lips, and eat not the bread of men.

Imperative — volitional addressasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Imperative — volitional address. Lead predicate is 'they are still'.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
הֵאָנֵ֣קcryN · אָנַק (H602)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָנַק (H602) 'cry'.
דֹּ֗םthey are stillQal impv 2ms · דָּמַם (H1826)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeדָּמַם (H1826) 'they are still'.
מֵתִים֙(are) dyingQal ptc mp · מוּת (H4191)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorמוּת (H4191) '(are) dying'.
אֵ֣בֶלmourningN c · אֵבֶל (H60)Construct chain (genitival)אֵבֶל (H60) 'mourning'.
לֹֽאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
תַֽעֲשֶׂ֔הyou shall makeQal impf 2ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָשָׂה (H6213) 'you shall make'.
פְאֵֽרְךָ֙the ornamental caps ofN c · פְּאֵר (H6287)Construct chain (genitival)פְּאֵר (H6287) 'the ornamental caps of'.
חֲב֣וֹשׁand he saddledQal impv 2ms · חָבַשׁ (H2280)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeחָבַשׁ (H2280) 'and he saddled'.
עָלֶ֔יךָupon youprep + sfx 2ms · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'upon you'.
וּנְעָלֶ֖יךָyour sandalsconj וְ + N com f pl constr + sfx 2ms · נַעַל (H5275)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נַעַל (H5275) 'your sandals'.
תָּשִׂ֣יםyou shall setQal impf 2ms · שִׂים (H7760)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשִׂים (H7760) 'you shall set'.
בְּרַגְלֶ֑יךָfollow at your feetprep + N com f du constr + sfx 2ms · רֶגֶל (H7272)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רֶגֶל (H7272) 'follow at your feet'.
וְלֹ֤אand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
תַעְטֶה֙he shall coverQal impf 2ms · עָטָה (H5844)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָטָה (H5844) 'he shall cover'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
שָׂפָ֔םthe upper lipN c · שָׂפָם (H8222)Construct chain (genitival)שָׂפָם (H8222) 'the upper lip'.
וְלֶ֥חֶםand breadconj וְ + N com c sg constr · לֶחֶם (H3899)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֶחֶם (H3899) 'and bread'.
אֲנָשִׁ֖יםmenN c · אִישׁ (H376)Construct chain (genitival)אִישׁ (H376) 'men'.
לֹ֥אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
תֹאכֵֽלyou shall eatQal impf 2ms · אָכַל (H398)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalאָכַל (H398) 'you shall eat'.
18

וָאֲדַבֵּ֤ר אֶל הָעָם֙ בַּבֹּ֔קֶר וַתָּ֥מָת אִשְׁתִּ֖י בָּעָ֑רֶב וָאַ֥עַשׂ בַּבֹּ֖קֶר כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר צֻוֵּֽיתִי

So I spake to the people in the morning: and at even my wife died; and I did in the morning as I was commanded.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'so I spoke'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וָאֲדַבֵּ֤רso I spokeconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 1cs · דִּבֶּר (H1696)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceדִּבֶּר (H1696) 'so I spoke'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
הָעָם֙the peopleart + N com m sg abs · עַם (H5971)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5971) 'the people'.
בַּבֹּ֔קֶרin the morningprep + art + N com m sg abs · בֹּקֶר (H1242)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֹּקֶר (H1242) 'in the morning'.
וַתָּ֥מָתand she diedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3fs · מוּת (H4191)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceמוּת (H4191) 'and she died'.
אִשְׁתִּ֖יmy wifeN c · אִשָּׁה (H802)Construct chain (genitival)אִשָּׁה (H802) 'my wife'.
בָּעָ֑רֶבin the eveningprep + art + N com m sg abs · עֶרֶב (H6153)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶרֶב (H6153) 'in the evening'.
וָאַ֥עַשׂand I madeconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 1cs · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָשָׂה (H6213) 'and I made'.
בַּבֹּ֖קֶרin the morningprep + art + N com m sg abs · בֹּקֶר (H1242)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֹּקֶר (H1242) 'in the morning'.
כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רjust asprep + rel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'just as'.
צֻוֵּֽיתִיI commandedPual perf 1cs · צִוָּה (H6680)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actצִוָּה (H6680) 'I commanded'.
19

וַיֹּאמְר֥וּ אֵלַ֖י הָעָ֑ם הֲלֹֽא תַגִּ֥יד לָ֨נוּ֙ מָה אֵ֣לֶּה לָּ֔נוּ כִּ֥י אַתָּ֖ה עֹשֶֽׂה

And the people said to me, Wilt you not tell us what these to us, that you doest ?

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and they said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
וַיֹּאמְר֥וּand they saidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָמַר (H559) 'and they said'.
אֵלַ֖יto meprep + sfx 1cs · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to me'.
הָעָ֑םthe peopleart + N com m sg abs · עַם (H5971)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5971) 'the people'.
הֲלֹֽאis it notinterrog. + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'is it not'.
תַגִּ֥ידand it was toldHiphil impf 2ms · נָגַד (H5046)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָגַד (H5046) 'and it was told'.
לָ֨נוּ֙to usprep + sfx 1cpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to us'.
מָהwhatinterrog. · מָה (H4100)Particle or relational elementמָה (H4100) 'what'.
אֵ֣לֶּהthesedem. pron xcp · אֵלֶּה (H428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלֶּה (H428) 'these'.
לָּ֔נוּto usprep + sfx 1cpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to us'.
כִּ֥יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אַתָּ֖הyoupron 2ms · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'you'.
עֹשֶֽׂהhe didQal ptc ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorעָשָׂה (H6213) 'he did'.
20

וָאֹמַ֖ר אֲלֵיהֶ֑ם דְּבַ֨ר יְהוָ֔ה הָיָ֥ה אֵלַ֖י לֵאמֹֽר

Then I answered them, The word of YHWH came to me, saying,

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and I said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
וָאֹמַ֖רand I saidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 1cs · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָמַר (H559) 'and I said'.
אֲלֵיהֶ֑םto themprep + sfx 3mp · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to them'.
דְּבַ֨רthe matter ofN c · דָּבָר (H1697)Construct chain (genitival)דָּבָר (H1697) 'the matter of'.
יְהוָ֔הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
הָיָ֥הwasQal perf 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actהָיָה (H1961) 'was'.
אֵלַ֖יto meprep + sfx 1cs · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to me'.
לֵאמֹֽרsayingprep + Qal inf constr · אָמַר (H559)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementאָמַר (H559) 'saying'.
21

אֱמֹ֣ר לְבֵ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל כֹּֽה אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ הִנְנִ֨י מְחַלֵּ֤ל אֶת מִקְדָּשִׁי֙ גְּא֣וֹן עֻזְּכֶ֔ם מַחְמַ֥ד עֵֽינֵיכֶ֖ם וּמַחְמַ֣ל נַפְשְׁכֶ֑ם וּבְנֵיכֶ֧ם וּבְנֽוֹתֵיכֶ֛ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר עֲזַבְתֶּ֖ם בַּחֶ֥רֶב יִפֹּֽלוּ

Speak to the house of Israel, Thus says YHWH YHWH; Behold, I will profane my sanctuary, the excellency of your strength, the desire of your eyes, and that which your soul pitieth; and your sons and your daughters whom you have left shall fall by the sword.

Imperative — volitional addressasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Imperative — volitional address. Lead predicate is 'he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
אֱמֹ֣רhe saidQal impv 2ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
לְבֵ֣יתby the house ofprep + N com m sg constr · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'by the house of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
כֹּֽהthusart · כֹּה (H3541)Particle or relational elementכֹּה (H3541) 'thus'.
אָמַר֮he saidQal perf 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
אֲדֹנָ֣יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהוִה֒YHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
הִנְנִ֨יbehold, Iadv. + sfx 1cs · הֵן (H2005)Particle or relational elementהֵן (H2005) 'behold, I'.
מְחַלֵּ֤לbeganPiel ptc ms · חָלַל (H2490)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorחָלַל (H2490) 'began'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
מִקְדָּשִׁי֙my sanctuaryN c · מִקְדָּשׁ (H4720)Construct chain (genitival)מִקְדָּשׁ (H4720) 'my sanctuary'.
גְּא֣וֹןthe pride ofN c · גָּאוֹן (H1347)Construct chain (genitival)גָּאוֹן (H1347) 'the pride of'.
עֻזְּכֶ֔םyour strengthN c · עֹז (H5797)Construct chain (genitival)עֹז (H5797) 'your strength'.
מַחְמַ֥דbelovedN c · מַחְמָד (H4261)Construct chain (genitival)מַחְמָד (H4261) 'beloved'.
עֵֽינֵיכֶ֖םyour eyesN c · עַיִן (H5869)Construct chain (genitival)עַיִן (H5869) 'your eyes'.
וּמַחְמַ֣לandconj וְ + N com m sg constr · מַחְמָל (H4263)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַחְמָל (H4263) 'and'.
נַפְשְׁכֶ֑םyour soulN c · נֶפֶשׁ (H5315)Construct chain (genitival)נֶפֶשׁ (H5315) 'your soul'.
וּבְנֵיכֶ֧םand your childrenconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 2mp · בֵּן (H1121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1121) 'and your children'.
וּבְנֽוֹתֵיכֶ֛םdaughter ofconj וְ + N com f pl constr + sfx 2mp · בַּת (H1323)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּת (H1323) 'daughter of'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
עֲזַבְתֶּ֖םyou have forsakenQal perf 2mp · עָזַב (H5800)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָזַב (H5800) 'you have forsaken'.
בַּחֶ֥רֶבwith the swordprep + art + N com f sg abs · חֶרֶב (H2719)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֶרֶב (H2719) 'with the sword'.
יִפֹּֽלוּshall fallQal impf 3mp · נָפַל (H5307)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָפַל (H5307) 'shall fall'.
22

וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֖ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשִׂ֑יתִי עַל שָׂפָם֙ לֹ֣א תַעְט֔וּ וְלֶ֥חֶם אֲנָשִׁ֖ים לֹ֥א תֹאכֵֽלוּ

And you shall do as I have done: you shall not cover lips, nor eat the bread of men.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'I have done'.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֖םand doconj וְ + Qal q 2mp · עָשָׂה (H6213)Particle or relational elementעָשָׂה (H6213) 'and do'.
כַּאֲשֶׁ֣רjust asprep + rel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'just as'.
עָשִׂ֑יתִיI have doneQal perf 1cs · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָשָׂה (H6213) 'I have done'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
שָׂפָם֙the upper lipN c · שָׂפָם (H8222)Construct chain (genitival)שָׂפָם (H8222) 'the upper lip'.
לֹ֣אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
תַעְט֔וּhe shall coverQal impf 2mp · עָטָה (H5844)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָטָה (H5844) 'he shall cover'.
וְלֶ֥חֶםand breadconj וְ + N com c sg constr · לֶחֶם (H3899)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֶחֶם (H3899) 'and bread'.
אֲנָשִׁ֖יםmenN c · אִישׁ (H376)Construct chain (genitival)אִישׁ (H376) 'men'.
לֹ֥אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
תֹאכֵֽלוּyou shall eatQal impf 2mp · אָכַל (H398)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalאָכַל (H398) 'you shall eat'.
23

וּפְאֵרֵכֶ֣ם עַל רָאשֵׁיכֶ֗ם וְנַֽעֲלֵיכֶם֙ בְּרַגְלֵיכֶ֔ם לֹ֥א תִסְפְּד֖וּ וְלֹ֣א תִבְכּ֑וּ וּנְמַקֹּתֶם֙ בַּעֲוֺנֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וּנְהַמְתֶּ֖ם אִ֥ישׁ אֶל אָחִֽיו

And your tires upon your heads, and your shoes upon your feet: you shall not mourn nor weep; but you shall pine away for your iniquities, and mourn one toward another.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'and they lamented'.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
וּפְאֵרֵכֶ֣םthe ornamental caps ofconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 2mp · פְּאֵר (H6287)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פְּאֵר (H6287) 'the ornamental caps of'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
רָאשֵׁיכֶ֗םyour headsN c · רֹאשׁ (H7218)Construct chain (genitival)רֹאשׁ (H7218) 'your heads'.
וְנַֽעֲלֵיכֶם֙your sandalsconj וְ + N com f pl constr + sfx 2mp · נַעַל (H5275)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נַעַל (H5275) 'your sandals'.
בְּרַגְלֵיכֶ֔םon your feetprep + N com f du constr + sfx 2mp · רֶגֶל (H7272)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רֶגֶל (H7272) 'on your feet'.
לֹ֥אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
תִסְפְּד֖וּand they lamentedQal impf 2mp · סָפַד (H5594)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalסָפַד (H5594) 'and they lamented'.
וְלֹ֣אand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
תִבְכּ֑וּand they weptQal impf 2mp · בָּכָה (H1058)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalבָּכָה (H1058) 'and they wept'.
וּנְמַקֹּתֶם֙shall rot awayconj וְ + Niphal q 2mp · מָקַק (H4743)Particle or relational elementמָקַק (H4743) 'shall rot away'.
בַּעֲוֺנֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔םthe iniquity ofprep + N com c pl constr + sfx 2mp · עָוֹן (H5771)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָוֹן (H5771) 'the iniquity of'.
וּנְהַמְתֶּ֖םandconj וְ + Qal q 2mp · נָהַם (H5098)Particle or relational elementנָהַם (H5098) 'and'.
אִ֥ישׁa manN c · אִישׁ (H376)Construct chain (genitival)אִישׁ (H376) 'a man'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
אָחִֽיוhis brothersN c · אָח (H251)Construct chain (genitival)אָח (H251) 'his brothers'.
24

וְהָיָ֨ה יְחֶזְקֵ֤אל לָכֶם֙ לְמוֹפֵ֔ת כְּכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂ֖ה תַּעֲשׂ֑וּ בְּבֹאָ֕הּ וִֽידַעְתֶּ֕ם כִּ֥י אֲנִ֖י אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה

Thus Ezekiel is to you a sign: according to all that he has done shall you do: and when this cometh, you shall know that I YHWH YHWH.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'he did'.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
וְהָיָ֨הand it shall beconj וְ + Qal q 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Particle or relational elementהָיָה (H1961) 'and it shall be'.
יְחֶזְקֵ֤אלEzekielN · יְחֶזְקֵאל (H3168)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְחֶזְקֵאל (H3168) 'Ezekiel'.
לָכֶם֙to youprep + sfx 2mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to you'.
לְמוֹפֵ֔תand the wondersprep + N com m sg abs · מוֹפֵת (H4159)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מוֹפֵת (H4159) 'and the wonders'.
כְּכֹ֥לaccording to allprep + N com m sg abs · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'according to all'.
אֲשֶׁרthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
עָשָׂ֖הhe didQal perf 3ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָשָׂה (H6213) 'he did'.
תַּעֲשׂ֑וּyou shall doQal impf 2mp · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָשָׂה (H6213) 'you shall do'.
בְּבֹאָ֕הּand they cameprep + Qal inf constr + sfx 3fs · בּוֹא (H935)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementבּוֹא (H935) 'and they came'.
וִֽידַעְתֶּ֕םand you shall knowconj וְ + Qal q 2mp · יָדַע (H3045)Particle or relational elementיָדַע (H3045) 'and you shall know'.
כִּ֥יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אֲנִ֖יIpron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'I'.
אֲדֹנָ֥יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהוִֽהYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
25

וְאַתָּ֣ה בֶן אָדָ֔ם הֲל֗וֹא בְּי֨וֹם קַחְתִּ֤י מֵהֶם֙ אֶת מָ֣עוּזָּ֔ם מְשׂ֖וֹשׂ תִּפְאַרְתָּ֑ם אֶת מַחְמַ֤ד עֵֽינֵיהֶם֙ וְאֶת מַשָּׂ֣א נַפְשָׁ֔ם בְּנֵיהֶ֖ם וּבְנוֹתֵיהֶֽם

Also, you son of man, not in the day when I take from them their strength, the joy of their glory, the desire of their eyes, and that whereupon they set their minds, their sons and their daughters,

Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement. Lead predicate is 'and he took'.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
וְאַתָּ֣הand youconj וְ + pron 2ms · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'and you'.
בֶןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
אָדָ֔םmanN c · אָדָם (H120)Construct chain (genitival)אָדָם (H120) 'man'.
הֲל֗וֹאis it notinterrog. + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'is it not'.
בְּי֨וֹםon the dayprep + N com m sg constr · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'on the day'.
קַחְתִּ֤יand he tookQal inf constr + sfx 1cs · לָקַח (H3947)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementלָקַח (H3947) 'and he took'.
מֵהֶם֙from themprep + sfx 3mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'from them'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
מָ֣עוּזָּ֔םstrongholdN c · מָעוֹז (H4581)Construct chain (genitival)מָעוֹז (H4581) 'stronghold'.
מְשׂ֖וֹשׂjoyN c · מָשׂוֹשׂ (H4885)Construct chain (genitival)מָשׂוֹשׂ (H4885) 'joy'.
תִּפְאַרְתָּ֑םand for beautyN c · תִּפְאֶרֶת (H8597)Construct chain (genitival)תִּפְאֶרֶת (H8597) 'and for beauty'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
מַחְמַ֤דbelovedN c · מַחְמָד (H4261)Construct chain (genitival)מַחְמָד (H4261) 'beloved'.
עֵֽינֵיהֶם֙their eyesN c · עַיִן (H5869)Construct chain (genitival)עַיִן (H5869) 'their eyes'.
וְאֶתand [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
מַשָּׂ֣אburden ofN c · מַשָּׂא (H4853)Construct chain (genitival)מַשָּׂא (H4853) 'burden of'.
נַפְשָׁ֔םtheir soulN c · נֶפֶשׁ (H5315)Construct chain (genitival)נֶפֶשׁ (H5315) 'their soul'.
בְּנֵיהֶ֖םtheir sonsN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'their sons'.
וּבְנוֹתֵיהֶֽםdaughter ofconj וְ + N com f pl constr + sfx 3mp · בַּת (H1323)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּת (H1323) 'daughter of'.
26

בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא יָב֥וֹא הַפָּלִ֖יט אֵלֶ֑יךָ לְהַשְׁמָע֖וּת אָזְנָֽיִם

he that escapeth in that day shall come to you, to cause to hear with ears?

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'he may come'.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
בַּיּ֣וֹםon the dayprep + art + N com m sg abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'on the day'.
הַה֔וּאthatart + pron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'that'.
יָב֥וֹאhe may comeQal impf 3ms · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalבּוֹא (H935) 'he may come'.
הַפָּלִ֖יטthe fugitiveart + N com m sg abs · פָּלִיט (H6412)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּלִיט (H6412) 'the fugitive'.
אֵלֶ֑יךָto youprep + sfx 2ms · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to you'.
לְהַשְׁמָע֖וּתtoprep + N com f sg constr · הַשְׁמָעוּת (H2045)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הַשְׁמָעוּת (H2045) 'to'.
אָזְנָֽיִםin the ears ofN c · אֹזֶן (H241)Construct chain (genitival)אֹזֶן (H241) 'in the ears of'.
27

בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא יִפָּ֤תַח פִּ֨יךָ֙ אֶת הַפָּלִ֔יט וּתְדַבֵּ֕ר וְלֹ֥א תֵֽאָלֵ֖ם ע֑וֹד וְהָיִ֤יתָ לָהֶם֙ לְמוֹפֵ֔ת וְיָדְע֖וּ כִּֽי אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה

In that day shall your mouth be opened to him which is escaped, and you shall speak, and be no more dumb: and you shall be a sign to them; and they shall know that I YHWH.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'and she spoke'. Closes the chapter. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
בַּיּ֣וֹםon the dayprep + art + N com m sg abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'on the day'.
הַה֗וּאthatart + pron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'that'.
יִפָּ֤תַחhe will openN · פָּתַח (H6605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּתַח (H6605) 'he will open'.
פִּ֨יךָ֙your mouthN c · פֶּה (H6310)Construct chain (genitival)פֶּה (H6310) 'your mouth'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַפָּלִ֔יטthe fugitiveart + N com m sg abs · פָּלִיט (H6412)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּלִיט (H6412) 'the fugitive'.
וּתְדַבֵּ֕רand she spokeconj וְ + Piel impf 2ms · דִּבֶּר (H1696)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalדִּבֶּר (H1696) 'and she spoke'.
וְלֹ֥אand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
תֵֽאָלֵ֖םbinding sheavesN · אָלַם (H481)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָלַם (H481) 'binding sheaves'.
ע֑וֹדagainart · עוֹד (H5750)Particle or relational elementעוֹד (H5750) 'again'.
וְהָיִ֤יתָand you will beconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · הָיָה (H1961)Particle or relational elementהָיָה (H1961) 'and you will be'.
לָהֶם֙to themprep + sfx 3mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to them'.
לְמוֹפֵ֔תand the wondersprep + N com m sg abs · מוֹפֵת (H4159)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מוֹפֵת (H4159) 'and the wonders'.
וְיָדְע֖וּand they shall knowconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · יָדַע (H3045)Particle or relational elementיָדַע (H3045) 'and they shall know'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אֲנִ֥יIpron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'I'.
יְהוָֽהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.