Hebrew Text · Translation · Interlinear · Discourse Structure

The Second Book of Chronicles, Chapter 6דברי הימים ב 6

Each verse opens with the running Hebrew, an English translation, and a discourse note (its connective, relation, and role in the argument). Below follows the word-by-word breakdown in six tiers: gloss, case/state or parsing, syntax, semantic force, and a lexical note.

Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Verb (no case) Indeclinable

Discourse notes head each verse: relation · connective · clause-flow. Indentation marks prominence — flush-left = main line of argument; indented = supporting / subordinate material.

Theme

2 Chronicles 6 (42 verses in the MT) opens: Then said Solomon, YHWH has said that he would dwell in the thick darkness. The middle of the chapter continues: If a man sin against his neighbour, and an oath be laid upon him to make him swear, and the oath come before your altar in this house; It closes: O YHWH God, turn not away the face of your anointed: remember the mercies of David your servant.

Translation & textual notes

The Hebrew base text here follows the Masoretic Text in the Leningrad tradition as represented by the Westminster Leningrad Codex / MorphHB diplomatic stream imported from OSHB; distinctively copyrighted apparatus from BHS or BHQ is not reproduced. 2 Chronicles 6 comprises 42 verses in MT order. Movement I (vv. 1-9) — Then said Solomon, YHWH has said that he would dwell in the thick darkne. Then said Solomon, YHWH has said that he would dwell in the thick darkness. But I have built an house of habitation for you, and a place for your dwelling for ever. And the king turned his face, and blessed the whole congregation of Israel: and all the congregation of Israel stood. And he said, Blessed YHWH God of Israel, who has with his hands fulfilled. Movement II (vv. 10-18) — YHWH therefore has performed his word that he has spoken: for I am risen. YHWH therefore has performed his word that he has spoken: for I am risen up in the room of David my father, and am set on the throne of Israel, as YHWH promised, and have built the house for the name of YHWH God of Israel. And in it have I put the ark, wherein the covenant of YHWH, that he made with the children of Israel. And he stood before the altar of. Movement III (vv. 19-27) — Have respect therefore to the prayer of your servant, and to his supplic. Have respect therefore to the prayer of your servant, and to his supplication, O YHWH my God, to hearken to the cry and the prayer which your servant prayeth before you: That your eyes may be open upon this house day and night, upon the place whereof you have said that you wouldest put your name there; to hearken to the prayer which your servant prayeth. Movement IV (vv. 28-36) — If there be dearth in the land, if there be pestilence, if there be blas. If there be dearth in the land, if there be pestilence, if there be blasting, or mildew, locusts, or caterpillers; if their enemies besiege them in the cities of their land; whatsoever sore or whatsoever sickness : what prayer what supplication soever shall be made of any man, or of all your people Israel, when every one shall know his own sore and his own. Movement V (vv. 37-42) — Yet they bethink themselves in the land whither they are carried captive. Yet they bethink themselves in the land whither they are carried captive, and turn and pray to you in the land of their captivity, saying, We have sinned, we have done amiss, and have dealt wickedly; If they return to you with all their heart and with all their soul in the land of their captivity, whither they have carried them captives, and pray toward. Where English printed Bibles divide verses differently, this annotation follows MT versification throughout.

1

אָ֖ז אָמַ֣ר שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה יְהוָ֣ה אָמַ֔ר לִשְׁכּ֖וֹן בָּעֲרָפֶֽל

Then said Solomon, YHWH has said that he would dwell in the thick darkness.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'he said'. Opens the chapter. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
אָ֖זthenart · אָז (H227)Particle or relational elementאָז (H227) 'then'.
אָמַ֣רhe saidQal perf 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
שְׁלֹמֹ֑הSolomonN · שְׁלֹמֹה (H8010)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁלֹמֹה (H8010) 'Solomon'.
יְהוָ֣הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אָמַ֔רhe saidQal perf 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
לִשְׁכּ֖וֹןto make dwellprep + Qal inf constr · שָׁכַן (H7931)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementשָׁכַן (H7931) 'to make dwell'.
בָּעֲרָפֶֽלand thick darknessprep + art + N com m sg abs · עֲרָפֶל (H6205)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲרָפֶל (H6205) 'and thick darkness'.
2

וַֽאֲנִ֛י בָּנִ֥יתִי בֵית זְבֻ֖ל לָ֑ךְ וּמָכ֥וֹן לְשִׁבְתְּךָ֖ עוֹלָמִֽים

But I have built an house of habitation for you, and a place for your dwelling for ever.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'and he built'.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
וַֽאֲנִ֛יand Iconj וְ + pron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'and I'.
בָּנִ֥יתִיand he builtQal perf 1cs · בָּנָה (H1129)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבָּנָה (H1129) 'and he built'.
בֵיתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
זְבֻ֖לdwell inN c · זְבוּל (H2073)Construct chain (genitival)זְבוּל (H2073) 'dwell in'.
לָ֑ךְto youprep + sfx 2fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to you'.
וּמָכ֥וֹןthe placeconj וְ + N com m sg abs · מָכוֹן (H4349)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָכוֹן (H4349) 'the place'.
לְשִׁבְתְּךָ֖for your dwelling,prep + Qal inf constr + sfx 2ms · יָשַׁב (H3427)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementיָשַׁב (H3427) 'for your dwelling,'.
עוֹלָמִֽיםperpetuityN c · עוֹלָם (H5769)Construct chain (genitival)עוֹלָם (H5769) 'perpetuity'.
3

וַיַּסֵּ֤ב הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ֙ אֶת פָּנָ֔יו וַיְבָ֕רֶךְ אֵ֖ת כָּל קְהַ֣ל יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְכָל קְהַ֥ל יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עוֹמֵֽד

And the king turned his face, and blessed the whole congregation of Israel: and all the congregation of Israel stood.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he led around'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
וַיַּסֵּ֤בand he led aroundconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3ms · סָבַב (H5437)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceסָבַב (H5437) 'and he led around'.
הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ֙the kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
פָּנָ֔יוhis faceN c · פָּנִים (H6440)Construct chain (genitival)פָּנִים (H6440) 'his face'.
וַיְבָ֕רֶךְand he blessedconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 3ms · בֵּרַךְ (H1288)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבֵּרַךְ (H1288) 'and he blessed'.
אֵ֖ת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
קְהַ֣לthe assembly ofN c · קָהָל (H6951)Construct chain (genitival)קָהָל (H6951) 'the assembly of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
וְכָלand allconj וְ + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'and all'.
קְהַ֥לthe assembly ofN c · קָהָל (H6951)Construct chain (genitival)קָהָל (H6951) 'the assembly of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
עוֹמֵֽדstandingQal ptc ms · עָמַד (H5975)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorעָמַד (H5975) 'standing'.
4

וַיֹּ֗אמֶר בָּר֤וּךְ יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁר֙ דִּבֶּ֣ר בְּפִ֔יו אֵ֖ת דָּוִ֣יד אָבִ֑י וּבְיָדָ֥יו מִלֵּ֖א לֵאמֹֽר

And he said, Blessed YHWH God of Israel, who has with his hands fulfilled which he spake with his mouth to my father David, saying,

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
וַיֹּ֗אמֶרand he saidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָמַר (H559) 'and he said'.
בָּר֤וּךְblessedQal ptc ms · בֵּרַךְ (H1288)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorבֵּרַךְ (H1288) 'blessed'.
יְהוָה֙YHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֱלֹהֵ֣יthe God ofN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'the God of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
אֲשֶׁר֙thatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
דִּבֶּ֣רspeakPiel perf 3ms · דִּבֶּר (H1696)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actדִּבֶּר (H1696) 'speak'.
בְּפִ֔יוin his mouthprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3ms · פֶּה (H6310)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פֶּה (H6310) 'in his mouth'.
אֵ֖תwithprep · אֵת (H854)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H854) 'with'.
דָּוִ֣ידDavidN · דָּוִד (H1732)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּוִד (H1732) 'David'.
אָבִ֑יmy fatherN c · אָב (H1)Construct chain (genitival)אָב (H1) 'my father'.
וּבְיָדָ֥יוby the hand ofconj וְ + prep + N com c du constr + sfx 3ms · יָד (H3027)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָד (H3027) 'by the hand of'.
מִלֵּ֖אhe wholly followedPiel perf 3ms · מָלֵא (H4390)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actמָלֵא (H4390) 'he wholly followed'.
לֵאמֹֽרsayingprep + Qal inf constr · אָמַר (H559)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementאָמַר (H559) 'saying'.
5

מִן הַיּ֗וֹם אֲשֶׁ֨ר הוֹצֵ֣אתִי אֶת עַמִּי֮ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַיִם֒ לֹא בָחַ֣רְתִּֽי בְעִ֗יר מִכֹּל֙ שִׁבְטֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לִבְנ֣וֹת בַּ֔יִת לִהְי֥וֹת שְׁמִ֖י שָׁ֑ם וְלֹא בָחַ֣רְתִּֽי בְאִ֔ישׁ לִהְי֥וֹת נָגִ֖יד עַל עַמִּ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

Since the day that I brought forth my people out of the land of Egypt I chose no city among all the tribes of Israel to build an house in, that my name might be there; neither chose I any man to be a ruler over my people Israel:

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'I brought out'.
Word-by-word analysis· 27 words
מִןfromprep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from'.
הַיּ֗וֹםtodayart + N com m sg abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'today'.
אֲשֶׁ֨רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
הוֹצֵ֣אתִיI brought outHiphil perf 1cs · יָצָא (H3318)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actיָצָא (H3318) 'I brought out'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
עַמִּי֮my peopleN c · עַם (H5971)Construct chain (genitival)עַם (H5971) 'my people'.
מֵאֶ֣רֶץfrom the land ofprep + N com c sg constr · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'from the land of'.
מִצְרַיִם֒EgyptN · מִצְרַיִם (H4714)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִצְרַיִם (H4714) 'Egypt'.
לֹאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
בָחַ֣רְתִּֽיhe will chooseQal perf 1cs · בָּחַר (H977)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבָּחַר (H977) 'he will choose'.
בְעִ֗ירin the cityprep + N com f sg abs · עִיר (H5892)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עִיר (H5892) 'in the city'.
מִכֹּל֙from allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'from all'.
שִׁבְטֵ֣יthe tribes ofN c · שֵׁבֶט (H7626)Construct chain (genitival)שֵׁבֶט (H7626) 'the tribes of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
לִבְנ֣וֹתto buildprep + Qal inf constr · בָּנָה (H1129)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementבָּנָה (H1129) 'to build'.
בַּ֔יִתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
לִהְי֥וֹתto beprep + Qal inf constr · הָיָה (H1961)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementהָיָה (H1961) 'to be'.
שְׁמִ֖יmy nameN c · שֵׁם (H8034)Construct chain (genitival)שֵׁם (H8034) 'my name'.
שָׁ֑םthereart · שָׁם (H8033)Particle or relational elementשָׁם (H8033) 'there'.
וְלֹאand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
בָחַ֣רְתִּֽיhe will chooseQal perf 1cs · בָּחַר (H977)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבָּחַר (H977) 'he will choose'.
בְאִ֔ישׁagainst the manprep + N com m sg abs · אִישׁ (H376)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אִישׁ (H376) 'against the man'.
לִהְי֥וֹתto beprep + Qal inf constr · הָיָה (H1961)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementהָיָה (H1961) 'to be'.
נָגִ֖ידtoN c · נָגִיד (H5057)Construct chain (genitival)נָגִיד (H5057) 'to'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
עַמִּ֥יmy peopleN c · עַם (H5971)Construct chain (genitival)עַם (H5971) 'my people'.
יִשְׂרָאֵֽלIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
6

וָאֶבְחַר֙ בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם לִהְי֥וֹת שְׁמִ֖י שָׁ֑ם וָאֶבְחַ֣ר בְּדָוִ֔יד לִהְי֖וֹת עַל עַמִּ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

But I have chosen Jerusalem, that my name might be there; and have chosen David to be over my people Israel.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'he will choose'.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וָאֶבְחַר֙he will chooseconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 1cs · בָּחַר (H977)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבָּחַר (H977) 'he will choose'.
בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םin Jerusalemprep + N proper · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'in Jerusalem'.
לִהְי֥וֹתto beprep + Qal inf constr · הָיָה (H1961)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementהָיָה (H1961) 'to be'.
שְׁמִ֖יmy nameN c · שֵׁם (H8034)Construct chain (genitival)שֵׁם (H8034) 'my name'.
שָׁ֑םthereart · שָׁם (H8033)Particle or relational elementשָׁם (H8033) 'there'.
וָאֶבְחַ֣רhe will chooseconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 1cs · בָּחַר (H977)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבָּחַר (H977) 'he will choose'.
בְּדָוִ֔ידDavidprep + N proper · דָּוִד (H1732)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּוִד (H1732) 'David'.
לִהְי֖וֹתto beprep + Qal inf constr · הָיָה (H1961)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementהָיָה (H1961) 'to be'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
עַמִּ֥יmy peopleN c · עַם (H5971)Construct chain (genitival)עַם (H5971) 'my people'.
יִשְׂרָאֵֽלIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
7

וַיְהִ֕י עִם לְבַ֖ב דָּוִ֣יד אָבִ֑י לִבְנ֣וֹת בַּ֔יִת לְשֵׁ֥ם יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

Now it was in the heart of David my father to build an house for the name of YHWH God of Israel.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Wayyehî scene-setting or temporal hinge.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וַיְהִ֕יand it happenedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָיָה (H1961) 'and it happened'.
עִםwithprep · עִם (H5973)Particle or relational elementעִם (H5973) 'with'.
לְבַ֖בthe heart ofN c · לֵבָב (H3824)Construct chain (genitival)לֵבָב (H3824) 'the heart of'.
דָּוִ֣ידDavidN · דָּוִד (H1732)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּוִד (H1732) 'David'.
אָבִ֑יmy fatherN c · אָב (H1)Construct chain (genitival)אָב (H1) 'my father'.
לִבְנ֣וֹתto buildprep + Qal inf constr · בָּנָה (H1129)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementבָּנָה (H1129) 'to build'.
בַּ֔יִתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
לְשֵׁ֥םfor the name ofprep + N com m sg constr · שֵׁם (H8034)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁם (H8034) 'for the name of'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֱלֹהֵ֥יthe God ofN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'the God of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵֽלIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
8

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֶל דָּוִ֣יד אָבִ֔י יַ֗עַן אֲשֶׁ֤ר הָיָה֙ עִם לְבָ֣בְךָ֔ לִבְנ֥וֹת בַּ֖יִת לִשְׁמִ֑י הֱֽטִיב֔וֹתָ כִּ֥י הָיָ֖ה עִם לְבָבֶֽךָ

But YHWH said to David my father, Forasmuch as it was in your heart to build an house for my name, you didst well in that it was in your heart:

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
וַיֹּ֤אמֶרand he saidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָמַר (H559) 'and he said'.
יְהוָה֙YHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
דָּוִ֣ידDavidN · דָּוִד (H1732)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּוִד (H1732) 'David'.
אָבִ֔יmy fatherN c · אָב (H1)Construct chain (genitival)אָב (H1) 'my father'.
יַ֗עַןbecauseconj וְ · יַעַן (H3282)Particle or relational elementיַעַן (H3282) 'because'.
אֲשֶׁ֤רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
הָיָה֙wasQal perf 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actהָיָה (H1961) 'was'.
עִםwithprep · עִם (H5973)Particle or relational elementעִם (H5973) 'with'.
לְבָ֣בְךָ֔your heartN c · לֵבָב (H3824)Construct chain (genitival)לֵבָב (H3824) 'your heart'.
לִבְנ֥וֹתto buildprep + Qal inf constr · בָּנָה (H1129)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementבָּנָה (H1129) 'to build'.
בַּ֖יִתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
לִשְׁמִ֑יfor my nameprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 1cs · שֵׁם (H8034)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁם (H8034) 'for my name'.
הֱֽטִיב֔וֹתָand it may be wellHiphil perf 2ms · טוֹב (H2895)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actטוֹב (H2895) 'and it may be well'.
כִּ֥יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
הָיָ֖הwasQal perf 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actהָיָה (H1961) 'was'.
עִםwithprep · עִם (H5973)Particle or relational elementעִם (H5973) 'with'.
לְבָבֶֽךָyour heartN c · לֵבָב (H3824)Construct chain (genitival)לֵבָב (H3824) 'your heart'.
9

רַ֣ק אַתָּ֔ה לֹ֥א תִבְנֶ֖ה הַבָּ֑יִת כִּ֤י בִנְךָ֙ הַיּוֹצֵ֣א מֵֽחֲלָצֶ֔יךָ הֽוּא יִבְנֶ֥ה הַבַּ֖יִת לִשְׁמִֽי

Notwithstanding you shall not build the house; but your son which shall come forth out of your loins, he shall build the house for my name.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'you build'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
רַ֣קonlyparticle · רַק (H7535)Particle or relational elementרַק (H7535) 'only'.
אַתָּ֔הyoupron 2ms · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'you'.
לֹ֥אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
תִבְנֶ֖הyou buildQal impf 2ms · בָּנָה (H1129)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalבָּנָה (H1129) 'you build'.
הַבָּ֑יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
כִּ֤יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
בִנְךָ֙your sonN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'your son'.
הַיּוֹצֵ֣אand went outart + Qal ptc ms · יָצָא (H3318)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorיָצָא (H3318) 'and went out'.
מֵֽחֲלָצֶ֔יךָfrom your loinsprep + N com c du constr + sfx 2ms · חֲלָצַיִם (H2504)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲלָצַיִם (H2504) 'from your loins'.
הֽוּאhepron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'he'.
יִבְנֶ֥הhe builds upQal impf 3ms · בָּנָה (H1129)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalבָּנָה (H1129) 'he builds up'.
הַבַּ֖יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
לִשְׁמִֽיfor my nameprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 1cs · שֵׁם (H8034)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁם (H8034) 'for my name'.
10

וַיָּ֣קֶם יְהוָ֔ה אֶת דְּבָר֖וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֵּ֑ר וָאָק֡וּם תַּחַת֩ דָּוִ֨יד אָבִ֜י וָאֵשֵׁ֣ב עַל כִּסֵּ֣א יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל כַּאֲשֶׁר֙ דִּבֶּ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה וָאֶבְנֶ֣ה הַבַּ֔יִת לְשֵׁ֥ם יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

YHWH therefore has performed his word that he has spoken: for I am risen up in the room of David my father, and am set on the throne of Israel, as YHWH promised, and have built the house for the name of YHWH God of Israel.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he arose'.
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
וַיָּ֣קֶםand he aroseconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3ms · קוּם (H6965)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceקוּם (H6965) 'and he arose'.
יְהוָ֔הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
דְּבָר֖וֹhis wordN c · דָּבָר (H1697)Construct chain (genitival)דָּבָר (H1697) 'his word'.
אֲשֶׁ֣רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
דִּבֵּ֑רspeakPiel perf 3ms · דִּבֶּר (H1696)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actדִּבֶּר (H1696) 'speak'.
וָאָק֡וּםand he aroseconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 1cs · קוּם (H6965)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceקוּם (H6965) 'and he arose'.
תַּחַת֩underprep · תַּחַת (H8478)Particle or relational elementתַּחַת (H8478) 'under'.
דָּוִ֨ידDavidN · דָּוִד (H1732)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּוִד (H1732) 'David'.
אָבִ֜יmy fatherN c · אָב (H1)Construct chain (genitival)אָב (H1) 'my father'.
וָאֵשֵׁ֣בand I remainedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 1cs · יָשַׁב (H3427)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceיָשַׁב (H3427) 'and I remained'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
כִּסֵּ֣אthe throne ofN c · כִּסֵּא (H3678)Construct chain (genitival)כִּסֵּא (H3678) 'the throne of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
כַּאֲשֶׁר֙just asprep + rel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'just as'.
דִּבֶּ֣רspeakPiel perf 3ms · דִּבֶּר (H1696)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actדִּבֶּר (H1696) 'speak'.
יְהוָ֔הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
וָאֶבְנֶ֣הand I may be built upconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 1cs · בָּנָה (H1129)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבָּנָה (H1129) 'and I may be built up'.
הַבַּ֔יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
לְשֵׁ֥םfor the name ofprep + N com m sg constr · שֵׁם (H8034)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁם (H8034) 'for the name of'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֱלֹהֵ֥יthe God ofN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'the God of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵֽלIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
11

וָאָשִׂ֥ים שָׁם֙ אֶת הָ֣אָר֔וֹן אֲשֶׁר שָׁ֖ם בְּרִ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר כָּרַ֖ת עִם בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

And in it have I put the ark, wherein the covenant of YHWH, that he made with the children of Israel.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he set'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
וָאָשִׂ֥יםand he setconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 1cs · שִׂים (H7760)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceשִׂים (H7760) 'and he set'.
שָׁם֙thereart · שָׁם (H8033)Particle or relational elementשָׁם (H8033) 'there'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הָ֣אָר֔וֹןthe arkart + N com c sg abs · אָרוֹן (H727)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָרוֹן (H727) 'the ark'.
אֲשֶׁרthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
שָׁ֖םthereart · שָׁם (H8033)Particle or relational elementשָׁם (H8033) 'there'.
בְּרִ֣יתthe covenant ofN c · בְּרִית (H1285)Construct chain (genitival)בְּרִית (H1285) 'the covenant of'.
יְהוָ֑הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
כָּרַ֖תhe madeQal perf 3ms · כָּרַת (H3772)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actכָּרַת (H3772) 'he made'.
עִםwithprep · עִם (H5973)Particle or relational elementעִם (H5973) 'with'.
בְּנֵ֥יthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵֽלIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
12

וַֽיַּעֲמֹ֗ד לִפְנֵי֙ מִזְבַּ֣ח יְהוָ֔ה נֶ֖גֶד כָּל קְהַ֣ל יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּפְרֹ֖שׂ כַּפָּֽיו

And he stood before the altar of YHWH in the presence of all the congregation of Israel, and spread forth his hands:

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he stood'.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
וַֽיַּעֲמֹ֗דand he stoodconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · עָמַד (H5975)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָמַד (H5975) 'and he stood'.
לִפְנֵי֙beforeprep + N com c pl constr · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'before'.
מִזְבַּ֣חthe altar ofN c · מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196)Construct chain (genitival)מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196) 'the altar of'.
יְהוָ֔הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
נֶ֖גֶדbeforeprep · נֶגֶד (H5048)Particle or relational elementנֶגֶד (H5048) 'before'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
קְהַ֣לthe assembly ofN c · קָהָל (H6951)Construct chain (genitival)קָהָל (H6951) 'the assembly of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
וַיִּפְרֹ֖שׂand he spread outconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · פָּרַשׂ (H6566)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceפָּרַשׂ (H6566) 'and he spread out'.
כַּפָּֽיוhis handsN c · כַּף (H3709)Construct chain (genitival)כַּף (H3709) 'his hands'.
13

כִּֽי עָשָׂ֨ה שְׁלֹמֹ֜ה כִּיּ֣וֹר נְחֹ֗שֶׁת וַֽיִּתְּנֵהוּ֮ בְּת֣וֹךְ הָעֲזָרָה֒ חָמֵ֨שׁ אַמּ֜וֹת אָרְכּ֗וֹ וְחָמֵ֤שׁ אַמּוֹת֙ רָחְבּ֔וֹ וְאַמּ֥וֹת שָׁל֖וֹשׁ קוֹמָת֑וֹ וַיַּעֲמֹ֣ד עָלָ֗יו וַיִּבְרַ֤ךְ עַל בִּרְכָּיו֙ נֶ֚גֶד כָּל קְהַ֣ל יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיִּפְרֹ֥שׂ כַּפָּ֖יו הַשָּׁמָֽיְמָה

For Solomon had made a brasen scaffold, of five cubits long, and five cubits broad, and three cubits high, and had set it in the midst of the court: and upon it he stood, and kneeled down upon his knees before all the congregation of Israel, and spread forth his hands toward heaven,

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
kî-clause (causal, recitative, or evidential). Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'he did'.
Word-by-word analysis· 29 words
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
עָשָׂ֨הhe didQal perf 3ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָשָׂה (H6213) 'he did'.
שְׁלֹמֹ֜הSolomonN · שְׁלֹמֹה (H8010)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁלֹמֹה (H8010) 'Solomon'.
כִּיּ֣וֹרa basinN c · כִּיּוֹר (H3595)Construct chain (genitival)כִּיּוֹר (H3595) 'a basin'.
נְחֹ֗שֶׁתbronzeN c · נְחֹשֶׁת (H5178)Construct chain (genitival)נְחֹשֶׁת (H5178) 'bronze'.
וַֽיִּתְּנֵהוּ֮and gave himconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms + sfx 3ms · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceנָתַן (H5414) 'and gave him'.
בְּת֣וֹךְin the midst ofprep + N com m sg constr · תָּוֶךְ (H8432)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּוֶךְ (H8432) 'in the midst of'.
הָעֲזָרָה֒courtart + N com f sg abs · עֲזָרָה (H5835)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲזָרָה (H5835) 'court'.
חָמֵ֨שׁfiveAdj · חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568) 'five'.
אַמּ֜וֹתcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
אָרְכּ֗וֹits lengthN c · אֹרֶךְ (H753)Construct chain (genitival)אֹרֶךְ (H753) 'its length'.
וְחָמֵ֤שׁand fiveconj וְ + Adj c · חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568) 'and five'.
אַמּוֹת֙cubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
רָחְבּ֔וֹits widthN c · רֹחַב (H7341)Construct chain (genitival)רֹחַב (H7341) 'its width'.
וְאַמּ֥וֹתcubitsconj וְ + N com f pl abs · אַמָּה (H520)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
שָׁל֖וֹשׁthreeAdj · שָׁלוֹשׁ (H7969)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁלוֹשׁ (H7969) 'three'.
קוֹמָת֑וֹits heightN c · קוֹמָה (H6967)Construct chain (genitival)קוֹמָה (H6967) 'its height'.
וַיַּעֲמֹ֣דand he stoodconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · עָמַד (H5975)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָמַד (H5975) 'and he stood'.
עָלָ֗יוon itprep + sfx 3ms · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on it'.
וַיִּבְרַ֤ךְand he blessedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · בֵּרַךְ (H1288)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבֵּרַךְ (H1288) 'and he blessed'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
בִּרְכָּיו֙his kneesN c · בֶּרֶךְ (H1290)Construct chain (genitival)בֶּרֶךְ (H1290) 'his knees'.
נֶ֚גֶדbeforeprep · נֶגֶד (H5048)Particle or relational elementנֶגֶד (H5048) 'before'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
קְהַ֣לthe assembly ofN c · קָהָל (H6951)Construct chain (genitival)קָהָל (H6951) 'the assembly of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
וַיִּפְרֹ֥שׂand he spread outconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · פָּרַשׂ (H6566)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceפָּרַשׂ (H6566) 'and he spread out'.
כַּפָּ֖יוhis handsN c · כַּף (H3709)Construct chain (genitival)כַּף (H3709) 'his hands'.
הַשָּׁמָֽיְמָהto the heavensart + N com m pl abs + Sd · שָׁמַיִם (H8064)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁמַיִם (H8064) 'to the heavens'.
14

וַיֹּאמַ֗ר יְהוָ֞ה אֱלֹהֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֵין כָּמ֣וֹךָ אֱלֹהִ֔ים בַּשָּׁמַ֖יִם וּבָאָ֑רֶץ שֹׁמֵ֤ר הַבְּרִית֙ וְֽהַחֶ֔סֶד לַעֲבָדֶ֕יךָ הַהֹלְכִ֥ים לְפָנֶ֖יךָ בְּכָל לִבָּֽם

And said, O YHWH God of Israel, no God like you in the heaven, nor in the earth; which keepest covenant, and mercy to your servants, that walk before you with all their hearts:

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
וַיֹּאמַ֗רand he saidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָמַר (H559) 'and he said'.
יְהוָ֞הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֱלֹהֵ֤יthe God ofN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'the God of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙IsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
אֵיןthere is notneg. · אַיִן (H369)Particle or relational elementאַיִן (H369) 'there is not'.
כָּמ֣וֹךָlike youprep + sfx 2ms · כְּמוֹ (H3644)Particle or relational elementכְּמוֹ (H3644) 'like you'.
אֱלֹהִ֔יםGodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
בַּשָּׁמַ֖יִםin the heavensprep + art + N com m pl abs · שָׁמַיִם (H8064)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁמַיִם (H8064) 'in the heavens'.
וּבָאָ֑רֶץor on the earthconj וְ + prep + art + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'or on the earth'.
שֹׁמֵ֤רkeepQal ptc ms · שָׁמַר (H8104)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorשָׁמַר (H8104) 'keep'.
הַבְּרִית֙the covenantart + N com f sg abs · בְּרִית (H1285)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בְּרִית (H1285) 'the covenant'.
וְֽהַחֶ֔סֶדand the steadfast loveconj וְ + art + N com m sg abs · חֶסֶד (H2617)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֶסֶד (H2617) 'and the steadfast love'.
לַעֲבָדֶ֕יךָto your servantsprep + N com m pl constr + sfx 2ms · עֶבֶד (H5650)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶבֶד (H5650) 'to your servants'.
הַהֹלְכִ֥יםthe ones goingart + Qal ptc mp · הָלַךְ (H1980)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorהָלַךְ (H1980) 'the ones going'.
לְפָנֶ֖יךָbefore youprep + N com c pl constr + sfx 2ms · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'before you'.
בְּכָלin allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'in all'.
לִבָּֽםtheir heartN c · לֵב (H3820)Construct chain (genitival)לֵב (H3820) 'their heart'.
15

אֲשֶׁ֣ר שָׁמַ֗רְתָּ לְעַבְדְּךָ֙ דָּוִ֣יד אָבִ֔י אֵ֥ת אֲשֶׁר דִּבַּ֖רְתָּ ל֑וֹ וַתְּדַבֵּ֥ר בְּפִ֛יךָ וּבְיָדְךָ֥ מִלֵּ֖אתָ כַּיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה

You which have kept with your servant David my father that which you have promised him; and spakest with your mouth, and have fulfilled with your hand, as this day.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'and you shall keep'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
אֲשֶׁ֣רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
שָׁמַ֗רְתָּand you shall keepQal perf 2ms · שָׁמַר (H8104)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actשָׁמַר (H8104) 'and you shall keep'.
לְעַבְדְּךָ֙to your servantprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2ms · עֶבֶד (H5650)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶבֶד (H5650) 'to your servant'.
דָּוִ֣ידDavidN · דָּוִד (H1732)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּוִד (H1732) 'David'.
אָבִ֔יmy fatherN c · אָב (H1)Construct chain (genitival)אָב (H1) 'my father'.
אֵ֥ת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
אֲשֶׁרthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
דִּבַּ֖רְתָּyou have spokenPiel perf 2ms · דִּבֶּר (H1696)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actדִּבֶּר (H1696) 'you have spoken'.
ל֑וֹto himprep + sfx 3msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to him'.
וַתְּדַבֵּ֥רand she spokeconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 2ms · דִּבֶּר (H1696)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceדִּבֶּר (H1696) 'and she spoke'.
בְּפִ֛יךָin your mouthprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2ms · פֶּה (H6310)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פֶּה (H6310) 'in your mouth'.
וּבְיָדְךָ֥his handconj וְ + prep + N com c sg constr + sfx 2ms · יָד (H3027)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָד (H3027) 'his hand'.
מִלֵּ֖אתָthe completion ofPiel perf 2ms · מָלֵא (H4390)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actמָלֵא (H4390) 'the completion of'.
כַּיּ֥וֹםas this dayprep + art + N com m sg abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'as this day'.
הַזֶּֽהthisart + dem. pron xms · זֶה (H2088)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֶה (H2088) 'this'.
16

וְעַתָּ֞ה יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל שְׁ֠מֹר לְעַבְדְּךָ֨ דָוִ֤יד אָבִי֙ אֵת֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר דִּבַּ֤רְתָּ לּוֹ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לֹא יִכָּרֵ֨ת לְךָ֥ אִישׁ֙ מִלְּפָנַ֔י יוֹשֵׁ֖ב עַל כִּסֵּ֣א יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל רַ֠ק אִם יִשְׁמְר֨וּ בָנֶ֜יךָ אֶת דַּרְכָּ֗ם לָלֶ֨כֶת֙ בְּת֣וֹרָתִ֔י כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר הָלַ֖כְתָּ לְפָנָֽי

Now therefore, O YHWH God of Israel, keep with your servant David my father that which you have promised him, saying, There shall not fail you a man in my sight to sit upon the throne of Israel; yet so that your children take heed to their way to walk in my law, as you have walked before me.

Imperative — volitional address
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Imperative — volitional address. Lead predicate is 'keep'.
Word-by-word analysis· 33 words
וְעַתָּ֞הand nowconj וְ + art · עַתָּה (H6258)Particle or relational elementעַתָּה (H6258) 'and now'.
יְהוָ֣הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֱלֹהֵ֣יthe God ofN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'the God of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
שְׁ֠מֹרkeepQal impv 2ms · שָׁמַר (H8104)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeשָׁמַר (H8104) 'keep'.
לְעַבְדְּךָ֨to your servantprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2ms · עֶבֶד (H5650)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶבֶד (H5650) 'to your servant'.
דָוִ֤ידDavidN · דָּוִד (H1732)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּוִד (H1732) 'David'.
אָבִי֙my fatherN c · אָב (H1)Construct chain (genitival)אָב (H1) 'my father'.
אֵת֩(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
אֲשֶׁ֨רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
דִּבַּ֤רְתָּyou have spokenPiel perf 2ms · דִּבֶּר (H1696)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actדִּבֶּר (H1696) 'you have spoken'.
לּוֹ֙to himprep + sfx 3msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to him'.
לֵאמֹ֔רsayingprep + Qal inf constr · אָמַר (H559)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementאָמַר (H559) 'saying'.
לֹאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יִכָּרֵ֨תshall be cut offN · כָּרַת (H3772)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּרַת (H3772) 'shall be cut off'.
לְךָ֥to youprep + sfx 2msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to you'.
אִישׁ֙a manN c · אִישׁ (H376)Construct chain (genitival)אִישׁ (H376) 'a man'.
מִלְּפָנַ֔יfrom beforeprep + prep + N com c pl constr + sfx 1cs · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'from before'.
יוֹשֵׁ֖בdwellingQal ptc ms · יָשַׁב (H3427)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorיָשַׁב (H3427) 'dwelling'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
כִּסֵּ֣אthe throne ofN c · כִּסֵּא (H3678)Construct chain (genitival)כִּסֵּא (H3678) 'the throne of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
רַ֠קonlyparticle · רַק (H7535)Particle or relational elementרַק (H7535) 'only'.
אִםifconj וְ · אִם (H518)Particle or relational elementאִם (H518) 'if'.
יִשְׁמְר֨וּand you shall keepQal impf 3mp · שָׁמַר (H8104)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁמַר (H8104) 'and you shall keep'.
בָנֶ֜יךָyour sonsN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'your sons'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
דַּרְכָּ֗םtheir siege-roadN c · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Construct chain (genitival)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'their siege-road'.
לָלֶ֨כֶת֙to goprep + Qal inf constr · הָלַךְ (H3212)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementהָלַךְ (H3212) 'to go'.
בְּת֣וֹרָתִ֔יin my lawprep + N com f sg constr + sfx 1cs · תּוֹרָה (H8451)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תּוֹרָה (H8451) 'in my law'.
כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רjust asprep + rel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'just as'.
הָלַ֖כְתָּwalkingQal perf 2ms · הָלַךְ (H1980)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actהָלַךְ (H1980) 'walking'.
לְפָנָֽיbeforeprep + N com c pl constr + sfx 1cs · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'before'.
17

וְעַתָּ֕ה יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל יֵֽאָמֵן֙ דְּבָ֣רְךָ֔ אֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבַּ֖רְתָּ לְעַבְדְּךָ֥ לְדָוִֽיד

Now then, O YHWH God of Israel, let your word be verified, which you have spoken to your servant David.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'you have spoken'.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
וְעַתָּ֕הand nowconj וְ + art · עַתָּה (H6258)Particle or relational elementעַתָּה (H6258) 'and now'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֱלֹהֵ֣יthe God ofN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'the God of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
יֵֽאָמֵן֙faithfulN · אָמַן (H539)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָמַן (H539) 'faithful'.
דְּבָ֣רְךָ֔the words ofN c · דָּבָר (H1697)Construct chain (genitival)דָּבָר (H1697) 'the words of'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
דִּבַּ֖רְתָּyou have spokenPiel perf 2ms · דִּבֶּר (H1696)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actדִּבֶּר (H1696) 'you have spoken'.
לְעַבְדְּךָ֥to your servantprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2ms · עֶבֶד (H5650)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶבֶד (H5650) 'to your servant'.
לְדָוִֽידDavidprep + N proper · דָּוִד (H1732)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּוִד (H1732) 'David'.
18

כִּ֚י הַֽאֻמְנָ֔ם יֵשֵׁ֧ב אֱלֹהִ֛ים אֶת הָאָדָ֖ם עַל הָאָ֑רֶץ הִ֠נֵּה שָׁמַ֜יִם וּשְׁמֵ֤י הַשָּׁמַ֨יִם֙ לֹ֣א יְכַלְכְּל֔וּךָ אַ֕ף כִּֽי הַבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר בָּנִֽיתִי

But will God in very deed dwell with men on the earth? behold, heaven and the heaven of heavens cannot contain you; how much less this house which I have built!

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
kî-clause (causal, recitative, or evidential). Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'dwelling'.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
כִּ֚יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
הַֽאֻמְנָ֔םis it really trueinterrog. + art · אֻמְנָם (H552)Particle or relational elementאֻמְנָם (H552) 'is it really true'.
יֵשֵׁ֧בdwellingQal impf 3ms · יָשַׁב (H3427)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָשַׁב (H3427) 'dwelling'.
אֱלֹהִ֛יםGodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
אֶתwithprep · אֵת (H854)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H854) 'with'.
הָאָדָ֖םthe humanart + N com m sg abs · אָדָם (H120)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָדָם (H120) 'the human'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הָאָ֑רֶץthe landart + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land'.
הִ֠נֵּהbeholdadv. · הִנֵּה (H2009)Particle or relational elementהִנֵּה (H2009) 'behold'.
שָׁמַ֜יִםheavenN c · שָׁמַיִם (H8064)Construct chain (genitival)שָׁמַיִם (H8064) 'heaven'.
וּשְׁמֵ֤יand the heaven ofconj וְ + N com m pl constr · שָׁמַיִם (H8064)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁמַיִם (H8064) 'and the heaven of'.
הַשָּׁמַ֨יִם֙the heavensart + N com m pl abs · שָׁמַיִם (H8064)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁמַיִם (H8064) 'the heavens'.
לֹ֣אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יְכַלְכְּל֔וּךָand I will providel impf 3mp + sfx 2ms · כּוּל (H3557)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalכּוּל (H3557) 'and I will provide'.
אַ֕ףalsoparticle · אַף (H637)Particle or relational elementאַף (H637) 'also'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
הַבַּ֥יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
הַזֶּ֖הthisart + dem. pron xms · זֶה (H2088)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֶה (H2088) 'this'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
בָּנִֽיתִיand he builtQal perf 1cs · בָּנָה (H1129)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבָּנָה (H1129) 'and he built'.
19

וּפָנִ֜יתָ אֶל תְּפִלַּ֧ת עַבְדְּךָ֛ וְאֶל תְּחִנָּת֖וֹ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֑י לִשְׁמֹ֤עַ אֶל הָרִנָּה֙ וְאֶל הַתְּפִלָּ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר עַבְדְּךָ֖ מִתְפַּלֵּ֥ל לְפָנֶֽיךָ

Have respect therefore to the prayer of your servant, and to his supplication, O YHWH my God, to hearken to the cry and the prayer which your servant prayeth before you:

Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement. Lead predicate is 'to hear'.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
וּפָנִ֜יתָand you shall turnconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · פָּנָה (H6437)Particle or relational elementפָּנָה (H6437) 'and you shall turn'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
תְּפִלַּ֧תprayerN c · תְּפִלָּה (H8605)Construct chain (genitival)תְּפִלָּה (H8605) 'prayer'.
עַבְדְּךָ֛your servantN c · עֶבֶד (H5650)Construct chain (genitival)עֶבֶד (H5650) 'your servant'.
וְאֶלand toconj וְ + prep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'and to'.
תְּחִנָּת֖וֹmercyN c · תְּחִנָּה (H8467)Construct chain (genitival)תְּחִנָּה (H8467) 'mercy'.
יְהוָ֣הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֱלֹהָ֑יthe God ofN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'the God of'.
לִשְׁמֹ֤עַto hearprep + Qal inf constr · שָׁמַע (H8085)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementשָׁמַע (H8085) 'to hear'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
הָרִנָּה֙cryart + N com f sg abs · רִנָּה (H7440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רִנָּה (H7440) 'cry'.
וְאֶלand toconj וְ + prep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'and to'.
הַתְּפִלָּ֔הprayerart + N com f sg abs · תְּפִלָּה (H8605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תְּפִלָּה (H8605) 'prayer'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
עַבְדְּךָ֖your servantN c · עֶבֶד (H5650)Construct chain (genitival)עֶבֶד (H5650) 'your servant'.
מִתְפַּלֵּ֥לand he prayedHithpael ptc ms · פָּלַל (H6419)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorפָּלַל (H6419) 'and he prayed'.
לְפָנֶֽיךָbefore youprep + N com c pl constr + sfx 2ms · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'before you'.
20

לִהְיוֹת֩ עֵינֶ֨יךָ פְתֻח֜וֹת אֶל הַבַּ֤יִת הַזֶּה֙ יוֹמָ֣ם וָלַ֔יְלָה אֶל הַ֨מָּק֔וֹם אֲשֶׁ֣ר אָמַ֔רְתָּ לָשׂ֥וּם שִׁמְךָ֖ שָׁ֑ם לִשְׁמ֨וֹעַ֙ אֶל הַתְּפִלָּ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִתְפַּלֵּ֣ל עַבְדְּךָ֔ אֶל הַמָּק֖וֹם הַזֶּֽה

That your eyes may be open upon this house day and night, upon the place whereof you have said that you wouldest put your name there; to hearken to the prayer which your servant prayeth toward this place.

Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complementasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement. Lead predicate is 'to be'.
Word-by-word analysis· 24 words
לִהְיוֹת֩to beprep + Qal inf constr · הָיָה (H1961)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementהָיָה (H1961) 'to be'.
עֵינֶ֨יךָyour eyesN c · עַיִן (H5869)Construct chain (genitival)עַיִן (H5869) 'your eyes'.
פְתֻח֜וֹתand he openedQal ptc fp · פָּתַח (H6605)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorפָּתַח (H6605) 'and he opened'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
הַבַּ֤יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
הַזֶּה֙thisart + dem. pron xms · זֶה (H2088)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֶה (H2088) 'this'.
יוֹמָ֣םby dayart · יוֹמָם (H3119)Particle or relational elementיוֹמָם (H3119) 'by day'.
וָלַ֔יְלָהand nightconj וְ + N com m sg abs · לַיְלָה (H3915)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לַיְלָה (H3915) 'and night'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
הַ֨מָּק֔וֹםthe placeart + N com m sg abs · מָקוֹם (H4725)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָקוֹם (H4725) 'the place'.
אֲשֶׁ֣רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
אָמַ֔רְתָּhave saidQal perf 2ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'have said'.
לָשׂ֥וּםto putprep + Qal inf constr · שִׂים (H7760)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementשִׂים (H7760) 'to put'.
שִׁמְךָ֖your nameN c · שֵׁם (H8034)Construct chain (genitival)שֵׁם (H8034) 'your name'.
שָׁ֑םthereart · שָׁם (H8033)Particle or relational elementשָׁם (H8033) 'there'.
לִשְׁמ֨וֹעַ֙and he heardprep + Qal inf constr · שָׁמַע (H8085)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementשָׁמַע (H8085) 'and he heard'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
הַתְּפִלָּ֔הprayerart + N com f sg abs · תְּפִלָּה (H8605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תְּפִלָּה (H8605) 'prayer'.
אֲשֶׁ֣רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
יִתְפַּלֵּ֣לand he prayedHithpael impf 3ms · פָּלַל (H6419)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalפָּלַל (H6419) 'and he prayed'.
עַבְדְּךָ֔your servantN c · עֶבֶד (H5650)Construct chain (genitival)עֶבֶד (H5650) 'your servant'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
הַמָּק֖וֹםthe placeart + N com m sg abs · מָקוֹם (H4725)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָקוֹם (H4725) 'the place'.
הַזֶּֽהthisart + dem. pron xms · זֶה (H2088)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֶה (H2088) 'this'.
21

וְשָׁ֨מַעְתָּ֜ אֶל תַּחֲנוּנֵ֤י עַבְדְּךָ֙ וְעַמְּךָ֣ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִֽתְפַּֽלְל֖וּ אֶל הַמָּק֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה וְ֠אַתָּה תִּשְׁמַ֞ע מִמְּק֤וֹם שִׁבְתְּךָ֙ מִן הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְשָׁמַעְתָּ֖ וְסָלָֽחְתָּ

Hearken therefore to the supplications of your servant, and of your people Israel, which they shall make toward this place: hear you from your dwelling place, from heaven; and when you hearest, forgive.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'and he prayed'.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
וְשָׁ֨מַעְתָּ֜and you will listenconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · שָׁמַע (H8085)Particle or relational elementשָׁמַע (H8085) 'and you will listen'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
תַּחֲנוּנֵ֤יintreatyN c · תַּחֲנוּן (H8469)Construct chain (genitival)תַּחֲנוּן (H8469) 'intreaty'.
עַבְדְּךָ֙your servantN c · עֶבֶד (H5650)Construct chain (genitival)עֶבֶד (H5650) 'your servant'.
וְעַמְּךָ֣and your peopleconj וְ + N com m sg constr + sfx 2ms · עַם (H5971)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5971) 'and your people'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
יִֽתְפַּֽלְל֖וּand he prayedHithpael impf 3mp · פָּלַל (H6419)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalפָּלַל (H6419) 'and he prayed'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
הַמָּק֣וֹםthe placeart + N com m sg abs · מָקוֹם (H4725)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָקוֹם (H4725) 'the place'.
הַזֶּ֑הthisart + dem. pron xms · זֶה (H2088)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֶה (H2088) 'this'.
וְ֠אַתָּהand youconj וְ + pron 2ms · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'and you'.
תִּשְׁמַ֞עyou listenQal impf 2ms · שָׁמַע (H8085)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁמַע (H8085) 'you listen'.
מִמְּק֤וֹםthe placeprep + N com m sg constr · מָקוֹם (H4725)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָקוֹם (H4725) 'the place'.
שִׁבְתְּךָ֙the inhabitants ofQal inf constr + sfx 2ms · יָשַׁב (H3427)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementיָשַׁב (H3427) 'the inhabitants of'.
מִןfromprep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from'.
הַשָּׁמַ֔יִםthe heavensart + N com m pl abs · שָׁמַיִם (H8064)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁמַיִם (H8064) 'the heavens'.
וְשָׁמַעְתָּ֖and you will listenconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · שָׁמַע (H8085)Particle or relational elementשָׁמַע (H8085) 'and you will listen'.
וְסָלָֽחְתָּand forgiveconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · סָלַח (H5545)Particle or relational elementסָלַח (H5545) 'and forgive'.
22

אִם יֶחֱטָ֥א אִישׁ֙ לְרֵעֵ֔הוּ וְנָֽשָׁא ב֥וֹ אָלָ֖ה לְהַֽאֲלֹת֑וֹ וּבָ֗א אָלָ֛ה לִפְנֵ֥י מִֽזְבַּחֲךָ֖ בַּבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּֽה

If a man sin against his neighbour, and an oath be laid upon him to make him swear, and the oath come before your altar in this house;

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedʼim
Conditional ʼim. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'sins'.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
אִםifconj וְ · אִם (H518)Particle or relational elementאִם (H518) 'if'.
יֶחֱטָ֥אsinsQal impf 3ms · חָטָא (H2398)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalחָטָא (H2398) 'sins'.
אִישׁ֙a manN c · אִישׁ (H376)Construct chain (genitival)אִישׁ (H376) 'a man'.
לְרֵעֵ֔הוּhis neighborprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3ms · רֵעַ (H7453)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רֵעַ (H7453) 'his neighbor'.
וְנָֽשָׁאand he shall bearconj וְ + Qal q 3ms · נָשָׂא (H5375)Particle or relational elementנָשָׂא (H5375) 'and he shall bear'.
ב֥וֹin itprep + sfx 3msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'in it'.
אָלָ֖הswearN c · אָלָה (H422)Construct chain (genitival)אָלָה (H422) 'swear'.
לְהַֽאֲלֹת֑וֹan oathprep + Hiphil inf constr + sfx 3ms · אָלָה (H423)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementאָלָה (H423) 'an oath'.
וּבָ֗אand he shall comeconj וְ + Qal q 3ms · בּוֹא (H935)Particle or relational elementבּוֹא (H935) 'and he shall come'.
אָלָ֛הan oathN c · אָלָה (H423)Construct chain (genitival)אָלָה (H423) 'an oath'.
לִפְנֵ֥יbeforeprep + N com c pl constr · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'before'.
מִֽזְבַּחֲךָ֖your altarN c · מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196)Construct chain (genitival)מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196) 'your altar'.
בַּבַּ֥יִתin the houseprep + art + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'in the house'.
הַזֶּֽהthisart + dem. pron xms · זֶה (H2088)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֶה (H2088) 'this'.
23

וְאַתָּ֣ה תִּשְׁמַ֣ע מִן הַשָּׁמַ֗יִם וְעָשִׂ֨יתָ֙ וְשָׁפַטְתָּ֣ אֶת עֲבָדֶ֔יךָ לְהָשִׁ֣יב לְרָשָׁ֔ע לָתֵ֥ת דַּרְכּ֖וֹ בְּרֹאשׁ֑וֹ וּלְהַצְדִּ֣יק צַדִּ֔יק לָ֥תֶת ל֖וֹ כְּצִדְקָתֽוֹ

Then hear you from heaven, and do, and judge your servants, by requiting the wicked, by recompensing his way upon his own head; and by justifying the righteous, by giving him according to his righteousness.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'you listen'.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
וְאַתָּ֣הand youconj וְ + pron 2ms · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'and you'.
תִּשְׁמַ֣עyou listenQal impf 2ms · שָׁמַע (H8085)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁמַע (H8085) 'you listen'.
מִןfromprep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from'.
הַשָּׁמַ֗יִםthe heavensart + N com m pl abs · שָׁמַיִם (H8064)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁמַיִם (H8064) 'the heavens'.
וְעָשִׂ֨יתָ֙and you shall makeconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Particle or relational elementעָשָׂה (H6213) 'and you shall make'.
וְשָׁפַטְתָּ֣and judgeconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · שָׁפַט (H8199)Particle or relational elementשָׁפַט (H8199) 'and judge'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
עֲבָדֶ֔יךָyour servantsN c · עֶבֶד (H5650)Construct chain (genitival)עֶבֶד (H5650) 'your servants'.
לְהָשִׁ֣יבto receiveprep + Hiphil inf constr · שׁוּב (H7725)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementשׁוּב (H7725) 'to receive'.
לְרָשָׁ֔עto the wicked oneprep + Adj · רָשָׁע (H7563)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רָשָׁע (H7563) 'to the wicked one'.
לָתֵ֥תto giveprep + Qal inf constr · נָתַן (H5414)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementנָתַן (H5414) 'to give'.
דַּרְכּ֖וֹhis journeyN c · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Construct chain (genitival)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'his journey'.
בְּרֹאשׁ֑וֹon his own headprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3ms · רֹאשׁ (H7218)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רֹאשׁ (H7218) 'on his own head'.
וּלְהַצְדִּ֣יקand they justifyconj וְ + prep + Hiphil inf constr · צָדַק (H6663)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementצָדַק (H6663) 'and they justify'.
צַדִּ֔יקrighteousAdj · צַדִּיק (H6662)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צַדִּיק (H6662) 'righteous'.
לָ֥תֶתto giveprep + Qal inf constr · נָתַן (H5414)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementנָתַן (H5414) 'to give'.
ל֖וֹto himprep + sfx 3msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to him'.
כְּצִדְקָתֽוֹrighteousnessprep + N com f sg constr + sfx 3ms · צְדָקָה (H6666)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צְדָקָה (H6666) 'righteousness'.
24

וְֽאִם יִנָּגֵ֞ף עַמְּךָ֧ יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל לִפְנֵ֥י אוֹיֵ֖ב כִּ֣י יֶֽחֶטְאוּ לָ֑ךְ וְשָׁ֨בוּ֙ וְהוֹד֣וּ אֶת שְׁמֶ֔ךָ וְהִתְפַּֽלְל֧וּ וְהִֽתְחַנְּנ֛וּ לְפָנֶ֖יךָ בַּבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּֽה

And if your people Israel be put to the worse before the enemy, because they have sinned against you; and shall return and confess your name, and pray and make supplication before you in this house;

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'the enemy'.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
וְֽאִםand ifconj וְ + conj וְ · אִם (H518)Particle or relational elementאִם (H518) 'and if'.
יִנָּגֵ֞ףyou be struck downN · נָגַף (H5062)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָגַף (H5062) 'you be struck down'.
עַמְּךָ֧your peopleN c · עַם (H5971)Construct chain (genitival)עַם (H5971) 'your people'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
לִפְנֵ֥יbeforeprep + N com c pl constr · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'before'.
אוֹיֵ֖בthe enemyQal ptc ms · אֹיֵב (H341)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorאֹיֵב (H341) 'the enemy'.
כִּ֣יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
יֶֽחֶטְאוּsinsQal impf 3mp · חָטָא (H2398)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalחָטָא (H2398) 'sins'.
לָ֑ךְto youprep + sfx 2fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to you'.
וְשָׁ֨בוּ֙and (they) returnconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · שׁוּב (H7725)Particle or relational elementשׁוּב (H7725) 'and (they) return'.
וְהוֹד֣וּI will praiseconj וְ + Hiphil q 3cp · יָדָה (H3034)Particle or relational elementיָדָה (H3034) 'I will praise'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
שְׁמֶ֔ךָyour nameN c · שֵׁם (H8034)Construct chain (genitival)שֵׁם (H8034) 'your name'.
וְהִתְפַּֽלְל֧וּand he prayedconj וְ + Hithpael q 3cp · פָּלַל (H6419)Particle or relational elementפָּלַל (H6419) 'and he prayed'.
וְהִֽתְחַנְּנ֛וּpity meconj וְ + Hithpael q 3cp · חָנַן (H2603)Particle or relational elementחָנַן (H2603) 'pity me'.
לְפָנֶ֖יךָbefore youprep + N com c pl constr + sfx 2ms · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'before you'.
בַּבַּ֥יִתin the houseprep + art + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'in the house'.
הַזֶּֽהthisart + dem. pron xms · זֶה (H2088)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֶה (H2088) 'this'.
25

וְאַתָּה֙ תִּשְׁמַ֣ע מִן הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְסָ֣לַחְתָּ֔ לְחַטַּ֖את עַמְּךָ֣ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַהֲשֵׁיבוֹתָם֙ אֶל הָ֣אֲדָמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר נָתַ֥תָּה לָהֶ֖ם וְלַאֲבֹתֵיהֶֽם

Then hear you from the heavens, and forgive the sin of your people Israel, and bring them again to the land which you gavest to them and to their fathers.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'you listen'.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
וְאַתָּה֙and youconj וְ + pron 2ms · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'and you'.
תִּשְׁמַ֣עyou listenQal impf 2ms · שָׁמַע (H8085)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁמַע (H8085) 'you listen'.
מִןfromprep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from'.
הַשָּׁמַ֔יִםthe heavensart + N com m pl abs · שָׁמַיִם (H8064)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁמַיִם (H8064) 'the heavens'.
וְסָ֣לַחְתָּ֔and forgiveconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · סָלַח (H5545)Particle or relational elementסָלַח (H5545) 'and forgive'.
לְחַטַּ֖אתfor a sin offeringprep + N com f sg constr · חַטָּאת (H2403)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַטָּאת (H2403) 'for a sin offering'.
עַמְּךָ֣your peopleN c · עַם (H5971)Construct chain (genitival)עַם (H5971) 'your people'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
וַהֲשֵׁיבוֹתָם֙and he returnedconj וְ + Hiphil q 2ms + sfx 3mp · שׁוּב (H7725)Particle or relational elementשׁוּב (H7725) 'and he returned'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
הָ֣אֲדָמָ֔הthe groundart + N com f sg abs · אֲדָמָה (H127)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲדָמָה (H127) 'the ground'.
אֲשֶׁרthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
נָתַ֥תָּהyou have givenQal perf 2ms · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actנָתַן (H5414) 'you have given'.
לָהֶ֖םto themprep + sfx 3mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to them'.
וְלַאֲבֹתֵיהֶֽםhis fatherconj וְ + prep + N com m pl constr + sfx 3mp · אָב (H1)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָב (H1) 'his father'.
26

בְּהֵעָצֵ֧ר הַשָּׁמַ֛יִם וְלֹֽא יִהְיֶ֥ה מָטָ֖ר כִּ֣י יֶֽחֶטְאוּ לָ֑ךְ וְהִֽתְפַּלְל֞וּ אֶל הַמָּק֤וֹם הַזֶּה֙ וְהוֹד֣וּ אֶת שְׁמֶ֔ךָ מֵחַטָּאתָ֥ם יְשׁוּב֖וּן כִּ֥י תַעֲנֵֽם

When the heaven is shut up, and there is no rain, because they have sinned against you; if they pray toward this place, and confess your name, and turn from their sin, when you dost afflict them;

Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement. Lead predicate is 'and he will shut up'.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
בְּהֵעָצֵ֧רand he will shut upprep + Niphal inf constr · עָצַר (H6113)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementעָצַר (H6113) 'and he will shut up'.
הַשָּׁמַ֛יִםthe heavensart + N com m pl abs · שָׁמַיִם (H8064)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁמַיִם (H8064) 'the heavens'.
וְלֹֽאand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
יִהְיֶ֥הshall beQal impf 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalהָיָה (H1961) 'shall be'.
מָטָ֖רthe rain ofN c · מָטָר (H4306)Construct chain (genitival)מָטָר (H4306) 'the rain of'.
כִּ֣יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
יֶֽחֶטְאוּsinsQal impf 3mp · חָטָא (H2398)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalחָטָא (H2398) 'sins'.
לָ֑ךְto youprep + sfx 2fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to you'.
וְהִֽתְפַּלְל֞וּand he prayedconj וְ + Hithpael q 3cp · פָּלַל (H6419)Particle or relational elementפָּלַל (H6419) 'and he prayed'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
הַמָּק֤וֹםthe placeart + N com m sg abs · מָקוֹם (H4725)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָקוֹם (H4725) 'the place'.
הַזֶּה֙thisart + dem. pron xms · זֶה (H2088)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֶה (H2088) 'this'.
וְהוֹד֣וּI will praiseconj וְ + Hiphil q 3cp · יָדָה (H3034)Particle or relational elementיָדָה (H3034) 'I will praise'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
שְׁמֶ֔ךָyour nameN c · שֵׁם (H8034)Construct chain (genitival)שֵׁם (H8034) 'your name'.
מֵחַטָּאתָ֥םas a sin offeringprep + N com f sg constr + sfx 3mp · חַטָּאת (H2403)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַטָּאת (H2403) 'as a sin offering'.
יְשׁוּב֖וּןand he returnedQal impf 3mp + Sn · שׁוּב (H7725)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשׁוּב (H7725) 'and he returned'.
כִּ֥יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
תַעֲנֵֽםand you shall afflictHiphil impf 2ms + sfx 3mp · עָנָה (H6031)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָנָה (H6031) 'and you shall afflict'.
27

וְאַתָּ֣ה תִּשְׁמַ֣ע הַשָּׁמַ֗יִם וְסָ֨לַחְתָּ֜ לְחַטַּ֤את עֲבָדֶ֨יךָ֙ וְעַמְּךָ֣ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כִּ֥י תוֹרֵ֛ם אֶל הַדֶּ֥רֶךְ הַטּוֹבָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר יֵֽלְכוּ בָ֑הּ וְנָתַתָּ֤ה מָטָר֙ עַֽל אַרְצְךָ֔ אֲשֶׁר נָתַ֥תָּה לְעַמְּךָ֖ לְנַחֲלָֽה

Then hear you from heaven, and forgive the sin of your servants, and of your people Israel, when you have taught them the good way, wherein they should walk; and send rain upon your land, which you have given to your people for an inheritance.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'you listen'.
Word-by-word analysis· 24 words
וְאַתָּ֣הand youconj וְ + pron 2ms · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'and you'.
תִּשְׁמַ֣עyou listenQal impf 2ms · שָׁמַע (H8085)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁמַע (H8085) 'you listen'.
הַשָּׁמַ֗יִםthe heavensart + N com m pl abs · שָׁמַיִם (H8064)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁמַיִם (H8064) 'the heavens'.
וְסָ֨לַחְתָּ֜and forgiveconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · סָלַח (H5545)Particle or relational elementסָלַח (H5545) 'and forgive'.
לְחַטַּ֤אתfor a sin offeringprep + N com f sg constr · חַטָּאת (H2403)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַטָּאת (H2403) 'for a sin offering'.
עֲבָדֶ֨יךָ֙your servantsN c · עֶבֶד (H5650)Construct chain (genitival)עֶבֶד (H5650) 'your servants'.
וְעַמְּךָ֣and your peopleconj וְ + N com m sg constr + sfx 2ms · עַם (H5971)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5971) 'and your people'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
כִּ֥יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
תוֹרֵ֛םand to teachHiphil impf 2ms + sfx 3mp · יָרָה (H3384)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָרָה (H3384) 'and to teach'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
הַדֶּ֥רֶךְthe wayart + N com c sg abs · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'the way'.
הַטּוֹבָ֖הthe goodart + Adj · טוֹב (H2896)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טוֹב (H2896) 'the good'.
אֲשֶׁ֣רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
יֵֽלְכוּthey will goQal impf 3mp · הָלַךְ (H3212)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalהָלַךְ (H3212) 'they will go'.
בָ֑הּin itprep + sfx 3fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'in it'.
וְנָתַתָּ֤הand you shall putconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · נָתַן (H5414)Particle or relational elementנָתַן (H5414) 'and you shall put'.
מָטָר֙the rain ofN c · מָטָר (H4306)Construct chain (genitival)מָטָר (H4306) 'the rain of'.
עַֽלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
אַרְצְךָ֔your landN c · אֶרֶץ (H776)Construct chain (genitival)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'your land'.
אֲשֶׁרthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
נָתַ֥תָּהyou have givenQal perf 2ms · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actנָתַן (H5414) 'you have given'.
לְעַמְּךָ֖for your peopleprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2ms · עַם (H5971)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5971) 'for your people'.
לְנַחֲלָֽהas an inheritanceprep + N com f sg abs · נַחֲלָה (H5159)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נַחֲלָה (H5159) 'as an inheritance'.
28

רָעָ֞ב כִּֽי יִהְיֶ֣ה בָאָ֗רֶץ דֶּ֣בֶר כִּֽי יִֽ֠הְיֶה שִׁדָּפ֨וֹן וְיֵרָק֜וֹן אַרְבֶּ֤ה וְחָסִיל֙ כִּ֣י יִהְיֶ֔ה כִּ֧י יָֽצַר ל֛וֹ אוֹיְבָ֖יו בְּאֶ֣רֶץ שְׁעָרָ֑יו כָּל נֶ֖גַע וְכָֽל מַחֲלָֽה

If there be dearth in the land, if there be pestilence, if there be blasting, or mildew, locusts, or caterpillers; if their enemies besiege them in the cities of their land; whatsoever sore or whatsoever sickness :

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'shall be'.
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
רָעָ֞בfamineN c · רָעָב (H7458)Construct chain (genitival)רָעָב (H7458) 'famine'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
יִהְיֶ֣הshall beQal impf 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalהָיָה (H1961) 'shall be'.
בָאָ֗רֶץin the land ofprep + art + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'in the land of'.
דֶּ֣בֶרa pestilenceN c · דֶּבֶר (H1698)Construct chain (genitival)דֶּבֶר (H1698) 'a pestilence'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
יִֽ֠הְיֶהshall beQal impf 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalהָיָה (H1961) 'shall be'.
שִׁדָּפ֨וֹןand with blightN c · שִׁדָּפוֹן (H7711)Construct chain (genitival)שִׁדָּפוֹן (H7711) 'and with blight'.
וְיֵרָק֜וֹןand with mildewconj וְ + N com m sg abs · יֵרָקוֹן (H3420)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יֵרָקוֹן (H3420) 'and with mildew'.
אַרְבֶּ֤הlocustsN c · אַרְבֶּה (H697)Construct chain (genitival)אַרְבֶּה (H697) 'locusts'.
וְחָסִיל֙caterpillarconj וְ + N com m sg abs · חָסִיל (H2625)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָסִיל (H2625) 'caterpillar'.
כִּ֣יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
יִהְיֶ֔הshall beQal impf 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalהָיָה (H1961) 'shall be'.
כִּ֧יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
יָֽצַרharassHiphil impf 3ms · צָרַר (H6696)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalצָרַר (H6696) 'harass'.
ל֛וֹto himprep + sfx 3msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to him'.
אוֹיְבָ֖יוyour enemiesQal ptc mp + sfx 3ms · אֹיֵב (H341)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorאֹיֵב (H341) 'your enemies'.
בְּאֶ֣רֶץin the land ofprep + N com c sg constr · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'in the land of'.
שְׁעָרָ֑יוthe gate ofN c · שַׁעַר (H8179)Construct chain (genitival)שַׁעַר (H8179) 'the gate of'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
נֶ֖גַעa mark ofN c · נֶגַע (H5061)Construct chain (genitival)נֶגַע (H5061) 'a mark of'.
וְכָֽלand allconj וְ + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'and all'.
מַחֲלָֽהsicknessN c · מַחֲלָה (H4245)Construct chain (genitival)מַחֲלָה (H4245) 'sickness'.
29

כָּל תְּפִלָּ֣ה כָל תְּחִנָּ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִהְיֶה֙ לְכָל הָ֣אָדָ֔ם וּלְכֹ֖ל עַמְּךָ֣ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר יֵדְע֗וּ אִ֤ישׁ נִגְעוֹ֙ וּמַכְאֹב֔וֹ וּפָרַ֥שׂ כַּפָּ֖יו אֶל הַבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּֽה

what prayer what supplication soever shall be made of any man, or of all your people Israel, when every one shall know his own sore and his own grief, and shall spread forth his hands in this house:

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'shall be'.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
תְּפִלָּ֣הprayerN c · תְּפִלָּה (H8605)Construct chain (genitival)תְּפִלָּה (H8605) 'prayer'.
כָלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
תְּחִנָּ֗הmercyN c · תְּחִנָּה (H8467)Construct chain (genitival)תְּחִנָּה (H8467) 'mercy'.
אֲשֶׁ֤רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
יִהְיֶה֙shall beQal impf 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalהָיָה (H1961) 'shall be'.
לְכָלto allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'to all'.
הָ֣אָדָ֔םthe humanart + N com m sg abs · אָדָם (H120)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָדָם (H120) 'the human'.
וּלְכֹ֖לand to allconj וְ + prep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'and to all'.
עַמְּךָ֣your peopleN c · עַם (H5971)Construct chain (genitival)עַם (H5971) 'your people'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
אֲשֶׁ֣רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
יֵדְע֗וּhave knownQal impf 3mp · יָדַע (H3045)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָדַע (H3045) 'have known'.
אִ֤ישׁa manN c · אִישׁ (H376)Construct chain (genitival)אִישׁ (H376) 'a man'.
נִגְעוֹ֙his markN c · נֶגַע (H5061)Construct chain (genitival)נֶגַע (H5061) 'his mark'.
וּמַכְאֹב֔וֹtheir sufferingsconj וְ + N com m sg constr + sfx 3ms · מַכְאוֹב (H4341)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַכְאוֹב (H4341) 'their sufferings'.
וּפָרַ֥שׂand they shall spreadconj וְ + Qal q 3ms · פָּרַשׂ (H6566)Particle or relational elementפָּרַשׂ (H6566) 'and they shall spread'.
כַּפָּ֖יוhis handsN c · כַּף (H3709)Construct chain (genitival)כַּף (H3709) 'his hands'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
הַבַּ֥יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
הַזֶּֽהthisart + dem. pron xms · זֶה (H2088)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֶה (H2088) 'this'.
30

וְ֠אַתָּה תִּשְׁמַ֨ע מִן הַשָּׁמַ֜יִם מְכ֤וֹן שִׁבְתֶּ֨ךָ֙ וְסָ֣לַחְתָּ֔ וְנָתַתָּ֤ה לָאִישׁ֙ כְּכָל דְּרָכָ֔יו אֲשֶׁ֥ר תֵּדַ֖ע אֶת לְבָב֑וֹ כִּ֤י אַתָּה֙ לְבַדְּךָ֣ יָדַ֔עְתָּ אֶת לְבַ֖ב בְּנֵ֥י הָאָדָֽם

Then hear you from heaven your dwelling place, and forgive, and render to every man according to all his ways, whose heart you knowest; (for you only knowest the hearts of the children of men:)

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'you listen'.
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
וְ֠אַתָּהand youconj וְ + pron 2ms · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'and you'.
תִּשְׁמַ֨עyou listenQal impf 2ms · שָׁמַע (H8085)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁמַע (H8085) 'you listen'.
מִןfromprep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from'.
הַשָּׁמַ֜יִםthe heavensart + N com m pl abs · שָׁמַיִם (H8064)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁמַיִם (H8064) 'the heavens'.
מְכ֤וֹןthe placeN c · מָכוֹן (H4349)Construct chain (genitival)מָכוֹן (H4349) 'the place'.
שִׁבְתֶּ֨ךָ֙the inhabitants ofQal inf constr + sfx 2ms · יָשַׁב (H3427)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementיָשַׁב (H3427) 'the inhabitants of'.
וְסָ֣לַחְתָּ֔and forgiveconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · סָלַח (H5545)Particle or relational elementסָלַח (H5545) 'and forgive'.
וְנָתַתָּ֤הand you shall putconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · נָתַן (H5414)Particle or relational elementנָתַן (H5414) 'and you shall put'.
לָאִישׁ֙to a manprep + art + N com m sg abs · אִישׁ (H376)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אִישׁ (H376) 'to a man'.
כְּכָלaccording to allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'according to all'.
דְּרָכָ֔יוhis waysN c · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Construct chain (genitival)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'his ways'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
תֵּדַ֖עyou may knowQal impf 2ms · יָדַע (H3045)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָדַע (H3045) 'you may know'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
לְבָב֑וֹhis heartN c · לֵבָב (H3824)Construct chain (genitival)לֵבָב (H3824) 'his heart'.
כִּ֤יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אַתָּה֙youpron 2ms · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'you'.
לְבַדְּךָ֣by yourselfprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2ms · בַּד (H905)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּד (H905) 'by yourself'.
יָדַ֔עְתָּyou knowQal perf 2ms · יָדַע (H3045)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actיָדַע (H3045) 'you know'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
לְבַ֖בthe heart ofN c · לֵבָב (H3824)Construct chain (genitival)לֵבָב (H3824) 'the heart of'.
בְּנֵ֥יthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
הָאָדָֽםthe humanart + N com m sg abs · אָדָם (H120)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָדָם (H120) 'the human'.
31

לְמַ֣עַן יִֽירָא֗וּךָ לָלֶ֨כֶת֙ בִּדְרָכֶ֔יךָ כָּל הַ֨יָּמִ֔ים אֲשֶׁר הֵ֥ם חַיִּ֖ים עַל פְּנֵ֣י הָאֲדָמָ֑ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֖תָּה לַאֲבֹתֵֽינוּ

That they may fear you, to walk in your ways, so long as they live in the land which you gavest to our fathers.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'fear'.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
לְמַ֣עַןso thatprep · לְמַעַן (H4616)Particle or relational elementלְמַעַן (H4616) 'so that'.
יִֽירָא֗וּךָfearQal impf 3mp + sfx 2ms · יָרֵא (H3372)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָרֵא (H3372) 'fear'.
לָלֶ֨כֶת֙to goprep + Qal inf constr · הָלַךְ (H3212)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementהָלַךְ (H3212) 'to go'.
בִּדְרָכֶ֔יךָon the wayprep + N com c pl constr + sfx 2ms · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'on the way'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
הַ֨יָּמִ֔יםthe daysart + N com m pl abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'the days'.
אֲשֶׁרthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
הֵ֥םtheypron 3mp · הֵמָּה (H1992)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵמָּה (H1992) 'they'.
חַיִּ֖יםaliveAdj · חַי (H2416)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַי (H2416) 'alive'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
פְּנֵ֣יthe face ofN c · פָּנִים (H6440)Construct chain (genitival)פָּנִים (H6440) 'the face of'.
הָאֲדָמָ֑הthe groundart + N com f sg abs · אֲדָמָה (H127)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲדָמָה (H127) 'the ground'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
נָתַ֖תָּהyou have givenQal perf 2ms · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actנָתַן (H5414) 'you have given'.
לַאֲבֹתֵֽינוּto our fathersprep + N com m pl constr + sfx 1cp · אָב (H1)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָב (H1) 'to our fathers'.
32

וְגַ֣ם אֶל הַנָּכְרִ֗י אֲ֠שֶׁר לֹ֥א מֵעַמְּךָ֣ יִשְׂרָאֵל֮ הוּא֒ וּבָ֣א מֵאֶ֣רֶץ רְחוֹקָ֗ה לְמַ֨עַן שִׁמְךָ֤ הַגָּדוֹל֙ וְיָדְךָ֣ הַחֲזָקָ֔ה וּֽזְרֽוֹעֲךָ֖ הַנְּטוּיָ֑ה וּבָ֥אוּ וְהִֽתְפַּלְל֖וּ אֶל הַבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּֽה

Moreover concerning the stranger, which is not of your people Israel, but is come from a far country for your great name's sake, and your mighty hand, and your stretched out arm; if they come and pray in this house;

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'the outstretched'.
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
וְגַ֣םand alsoconj וְ + particle · גַּם (H1571)Particle or relational elementגַּם (H1571) 'and also'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
הַנָּכְרִ֗יthe foreignerart + Adj · נָכְרִי (H5237)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָכְרִי (H5237) 'the foreigner'.
אֲ֠שֶׁרthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
לֹ֥אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
מֵעַמְּךָ֣the peopleprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2ms · עַם (H5971)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5971) 'the people'.
יִשְׂרָאֵל֮IsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
הוּא֒hepron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'he'.
וּבָ֣אand he shall comeconj וְ + Qal q 3ms · בּוֹא (H935)Particle or relational elementבּוֹא (H935) 'and he shall come'.
מֵאֶ֣רֶץfrom the land ofprep + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'from the land of'.
רְחוֹקָ֗הdistantAdj · רָחוֹק (H7350)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רָחוֹק (H7350) 'distant'.
לְמַ֨עַןso thatprep · לְמַעַן (H4616)Particle or relational elementלְמַעַן (H4616) 'so that'.
שִׁמְךָ֤your nameN c · שֵׁם (H8034)Construct chain (genitival)שֵׁם (H8034) 'your name'.
הַגָּדוֹל֙the greatart + Adj · גָּדוֹל (H1419)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גָּדוֹל (H1419) 'the great'.
וְיָדְךָ֣by the hand ofconj וְ + N com c sg constr + sfx 2ms · יָד (H3027)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָד (H3027) 'by the hand of'.
הַחֲזָקָ֔הthe mightyart + Adj · חָזָק (H2389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָזָק (H2389) 'the mighty'.
וּֽזְרֽוֹעֲךָ֖the shoulderconj וְ + N com c sg constr + sfx 2ms · זְרוֹעַ (H2220)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זְרוֹעַ (H2220) 'the shoulder'.
הַנְּטוּיָ֑הthe outstretchedart + Qal ptc fs · נָטָה (H5186)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorנָטָה (H5186) 'the outstretched'.
וּבָ֥אוּand they will comeconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · בּוֹא (H935)Particle or relational elementבּוֹא (H935) 'and they will come'.
וְהִֽתְפַּלְל֖וּand he prayedconj וְ + Hithpael q 3cp · פָּלַל (H6419)Particle or relational elementפָּלַל (H6419) 'and he prayed'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
הַבַּ֥יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
הַזֶּֽהthisart + dem. pron xms · זֶה (H2088)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֶה (H2088) 'this'.
33

וְאַתָּ֞ה תִּשְׁמַ֤ע מִן הַשָּׁמַ֨יִם֙ מִמְּכ֣וֹן שִׁבְתֶּ֔ךָ וְעָשִׂ֕יתָ כְּכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁר יִקְרָ֥א אֵלֶ֖יךָ הַנָּכְרִ֑י לְמַ֣עַן יֵדְעוּ֩ כָל עַמֵּ֨י הָאָ֜רֶץ אֶת שְׁמֶ֗ךָ וּלְיִרְאָ֤ה אֹֽתְךָ֙ כְּעַמְּךָ֣ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְלָדַ֕עַת כִּֽי שִׁמְךָ֣ נִקְרָ֔א עַל הַבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר בָּנִֽיתִי

Then hear you from the heavens, from your dwelling place, and do according to all that the stranger calleth to you for; that all people of the earth may know your name, and fear you, as your people Israel, and may know that this house which I have built is called by your name.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'you listen'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 32 words
וְאַתָּ֞הand youconj וְ + pron 2ms · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'and you'.
תִּשְׁמַ֤עyou listenQal impf 2ms · שָׁמַע (H8085)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁמַע (H8085) 'you listen'.
מִןfromprep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from'.
הַשָּׁמַ֨יִם֙the heavensart + N com m pl abs · שָׁמַיִם (H8064)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁמַיִם (H8064) 'the heavens'.
מִמְּכ֣וֹןthe placeprep + N com m sg constr · מָכוֹן (H4349)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָכוֹן (H4349) 'the place'.
שִׁבְתֶּ֔ךָthe inhabitants ofQal inf constr + sfx 2ms · יָשַׁב (H3427)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementיָשַׁב (H3427) 'the inhabitants of'.
וְעָשִׂ֕יתָand you shall makeconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Particle or relational elementעָשָׂה (H6213) 'and you shall make'.
כְּכֹ֛לaccording to allprep + N com m sg abs · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'according to all'.
אֲשֶׁרthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
יִקְרָ֥אshall be calledQal impf 3ms · קָרָא (H7121)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalקָרָא (H7121) 'shall be called'.
אֵלֶ֖יךָto youprep + sfx 2ms · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to you'.
הַנָּכְרִ֑יthe foreignerart + Adj · נָכְרִי (H5237)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָכְרִי (H5237) 'the foreigner'.
לְמַ֣עַןso thatprep · לְמַעַן (H4616)Particle or relational elementלְמַעַן (H4616) 'so that'.
יֵדְעוּ֩have knownQal impf 3mp · יָדַע (H3045)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָדַע (H3045) 'have known'.
כָלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
עַמֵּ֨יmy peopleN c · עַם (H5971)Construct chain (genitival)עַם (H5971) 'my people'.
הָאָ֜רֶץthe landart + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
שְׁמֶ֗ךָyour nameN c · שֵׁם (H8034)Construct chain (genitival)שֵׁם (H8034) 'your name'.
וּלְיִרְאָ֤הand to fearconj וְ + prep + Qal inf constr · יָרֵא (H3372)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementיָרֵא (H3372) 'and to fear'.
אֹֽתְךָ֙you [obj]obj marker + sfx 2ms · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'you [obj]'.
כְּעַמְּךָ֣the peopleprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2ms · עַם (H5971)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5971) 'the people'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
וְלָדַ֕עַתI knowconj וְ + prep + Qal inf constr · יָדַע (H3045)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementיָדַע (H3045) 'I know'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
שִׁמְךָ֣your nameN c · שֵׁם (H8034)Construct chain (genitival)שֵׁם (H8034) 'your name'.
נִקְרָ֔אis calledN · קָרָא (H7121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קָרָא (H7121) 'is called'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הַבַּ֥יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
הַזֶּ֖הthisart + dem. pron xms · זֶה (H2088)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֶה (H2088) 'this'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
בָּנִֽיתִיand he builtQal perf 1cs · בָּנָה (H1129)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבָּנָה (H1129) 'and he built'.
34

כִּֽי יֵצֵ֨א עַמְּךָ֤ לַמִּלְחָמָה֙ עַל א֣וֹיְבָ֔יו בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּשְׁלָחֵ֑ם וְהִתְפַּֽלְל֣וּ אֵלֶ֗יךָ דֶּ֣רֶךְ הָעִ֤יר הַזֹּאת֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בָּחַ֣רְתָּ בָּ֔הּ וְהַבַּ֖יִת אֲשֶׁר בָּנִ֥יתִי לִשְׁמֶֽךָ

If your people go out to war against their enemies by the way that you shall send them, and they pray to you toward this city which you have chosen, and the house which I have built for your name;

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
kî-clause (causal, recitative, or evidential). Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'one going out (to)'.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
יֵצֵ֨אone going out (to)Qal impf 3ms · יָצָא (H3318)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָצָא (H3318) 'one going out (to)'.
עַמְּךָ֤your peopleN c · עַם (H5971)Construct chain (genitival)עַם (H5971) 'your people'.
לַמִּלְחָמָה֙for battleprep + art + N com f sg abs · מִלְחָמָה (H4421)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִלְחָמָה (H4421) 'for battle'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
א֣וֹיְבָ֔יוyour enemiesQal ptc mp + sfx 3ms · אֹיֵב (H341)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorאֹיֵב (H341) 'your enemies'.
בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְon the wayprep + art + N com c sg abs · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'on the way'.
אֲשֶׁ֣רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
תִּשְׁלָחֵ֑םand he sentQal impf 2ms + sfx 3mp · שָׁלַח (H7971)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁלַח (H7971) 'and he sent'.
וְהִתְפַּֽלְל֣וּand he prayedconj וְ + Hithpael q 3cp · פָּלַל (H6419)Particle or relational elementפָּלַל (H6419) 'and he prayed'.
אֵלֶ֗יךָto youprep + sfx 2ms · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to you'.
דֶּ֣רֶךְthe way ofN c · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Construct chain (genitival)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'the way of'.
הָעִ֤ירthe cityart + N com f sg abs · עִיר (H5892)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עִיר (H5892) 'the city'.
הַזֹּאת֙thisart + dem. pron xfs · זֹאת (H2063)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֹאת (H2063) 'this'.
אֲשֶׁ֣רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
בָּחַ֣רְתָּhe will chooseQal perf 2ms · בָּחַר (H977)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבָּחַר (H977) 'he will choose'.
בָּ֔הּin itprep + sfx 3fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'in it'.
וְהַבַּ֖יִתand the householdconj וְ + art + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'and the household'.
אֲשֶׁרthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
בָּנִ֥יתִיand he builtQal perf 1cs · בָּנָה (H1129)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבָּנָה (H1129) 'and he built'.
לִשְׁמֶֽךָfor your nameprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2ms · שֵׁם (H8034)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁם (H8034) 'for your name'.
35

וְשָׁמַעְתָּ֙ מִן הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם אֶת תְּפִלָּתָ֖ם וְאֶת תְּחִנָּתָ֑ם וְעָשִׂ֖יתָ מִשְׁפָּטָֽם

Then hear you from the heavens their prayer and their supplication, and maintain their cause.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
וְשָׁמַעְתָּ֙and you will listenconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · שָׁמַע (H8085)Particle or relational elementשָׁמַע (H8085) 'and you will listen'.
מִןfromprep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from'.
הַשָּׁמַ֔יִםthe heavensart + N com m pl abs · שָׁמַיִם (H8064)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁמַיִם (H8064) 'the heavens'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
תְּפִלָּתָ֖םprayerN c · תְּפִלָּה (H8605)Construct chain (genitival)תְּפִלָּה (H8605) 'prayer'.
וְאֶתand [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
תְּחִנָּתָ֑םmercyN c · תְּחִנָּה (H8467)Construct chain (genitival)תְּחִנָּה (H8467) 'mercy'.
וְעָשִׂ֖יתָand you shall makeconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Particle or relational elementעָשָׂה (H6213) 'and you shall make'.
מִשְׁפָּטָֽםjudgmentN c · מִשְׁפָּט (H4941)Construct chain (genitival)מִשְׁפָּט (H4941) 'judgment'.
36

כִּ֣י יֶחֶטְאוּ לָ֗ךְ כִּ֣י אֵ֤ין אָדָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹא יֶחֱטָ֔א וְאָנַפְתָּ֣ בָ֔ם וּנְתַתָּ֖ם לִפְנֵ֣י אוֹיֵ֑ב וְשָׁב֧וּם שׁוֹבֵיהֶ֛ם אֶל אֶ֥רֶץ רְחוֹקָ֖ה א֥וֹ קְרוֹבָֽה

If they sin against you, (for no man which sinneth not,) and you be angry with them, and deliver them over before enemies, and they carry them away captives to a land far off or near;

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
kî-clause (causal, recitative, or evidential). Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'sins'.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
כִּ֣יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
יֶחֶטְאוּsinsQal impf 3mp · חָטָא (H2398)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalחָטָא (H2398) 'sins'.
לָ֗ךְto youprep + sfx 2fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to you'.
כִּ֣יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אֵ֤יןthere is notneg. · אַיִן (H369)Particle or relational elementאַיִן (H369) 'there is not'.
אָדָם֙manN c · אָדָם (H120)Construct chain (genitival)אָדָם (H120) 'man'.
אֲשֶׁ֣רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
לֹאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יֶחֱטָ֔אsinsQal impf 3ms · חָטָא (H2398)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalחָטָא (H2398) 'sins'.
וְאָנַפְתָּ֣was angryconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · אָנַף (H599)Particle or relational elementאָנַף (H599) 'was angry'.
בָ֔םagainst themprep + sfx 3mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'against them'.
וּנְתַתָּ֖םthen you shall giveconj וְ + Qal q 2ms + sfx 3mp · נָתַן (H5414)Particle or relational elementנָתַן (H5414) 'then you shall give'.
לִפְנֵ֣יbeforeprep + N com c pl constr · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'before'.
אוֹיֵ֑בthe enemyQal ptc ms · אֹיֵב (H341)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorאֹיֵב (H341) 'the enemy'.
וְשָׁב֧וּםand you take captiveconj וְ + Qal q 3cp + sfx 3mp · שָׁבָה (H7617)Particle or relational elementשָׁבָה (H7617) 'and you take captive'.
שׁוֹבֵיהֶ֛םand you take captiveQal ptc mp + sfx 3mp · שָׁבָה (H7617)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorשָׁבָה (H7617) 'and you take captive'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
אֶ֥רֶץthe land ofN c · אֶרֶץ (H776)Construct chain (genitival)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land of'.
רְחוֹקָ֖הdistantAdj · רָחוֹק (H7350)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רָחוֹק (H7350) 'distant'.
א֥וֹorconj וְ · אוֹ (H176)Particle or relational elementאוֹ (H176) 'or'.
קְרוֹבָֽהnearAdj · קָרוֹב (H7138)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קָרוֹב (H7138) 'near'.
37

וְהֵשִׁ֨יבוּ֙ אֶל לְבָבָ֔ם בָּאָ֖רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נִשְׁבּוּ שָׁ֑ם וְשָׁ֣בוּ וְהִֽתְחַנְּנ֣וּ אֵלֶ֗יךָ בְּאֶ֤רֶץ שִׁבְיָם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר חָטָ֥אנוּ הֶעֱוִ֖ינוּ וְרָשָֽׁעְנוּ

Yet they bethink themselves in the land whither they are carried captive, and turn and pray to you in the land of their captivity, saying, We have sinned, we have done amiss, and have dealt wickedly;

Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement. Lead predicate is 'saying'.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
וְהֵשִׁ֨יבוּ֙and they returnedconj וְ + Hiphil q 3cp · שׁוּב (H7725)Particle or relational elementשׁוּב (H7725) 'and they returned'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
לְבָבָ֔םtheir heartN c · לֵבָב (H3824)Construct chain (genitival)לֵבָב (H3824) 'their heart'.
בָּאָ֖רֶץin the land ofprep + art + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'in the land of'.
אֲשֶׁ֣רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
נִשְׁבּוּand you take captiveN · שָׁבָה (H7617)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁבָה (H7617) 'and you take captive'.
שָׁ֑םthereart · שָׁם (H8033)Particle or relational elementשָׁם (H8033) 'there'.
וְשָׁ֣בוּand (they) returnconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · שׁוּב (H7725)Particle or relational elementשׁוּב (H7725) 'and (they) return'.
וְהִֽתְחַנְּנ֣וּpity meconj וְ + Hithpael q 3cp · חָנַן (H2603)Particle or relational elementחָנַן (H2603) 'pity me'.
אֵלֶ֗יךָto youprep + sfx 2ms · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to you'.
בְּאֶ֤רֶץin the land ofprep + N com c sg constr · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'in the land of'.
שִׁבְיָם֙among the captivesN c · שִׁבְיָה (H7633)Construct chain (genitival)שִׁבְיָה (H7633) 'among the captives'.
לֵאמֹ֔רsayingprep + Qal inf constr · אָמַר (H559)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementאָמַר (H559) 'saying'.
חָטָ֥אנוּwe have sinnedQal perf 1cp · חָטָא (H2398)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actחָטָא (H2398) 'we have sinned'.
הֶעֱוִ֖ינוּdo amissHiphil perf 1cp · עָוָה (H5753)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָוָה (H5753) 'do amiss'.
וְרָשָֽׁעְנוּand they condemnconj וְ + Qal perf 1cp · רָשַׁע (H7561)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actרָשַׁע (H7561) 'and they condemn'.
38

וְשָׁ֣בוּ אֵלֶ֗יךָ בְּכָל לִבָּם֙ וּבְכָל נַפְשָׁ֔ם בְּאֶ֥רֶץ שִׁבְיָ֖ם אֲשֶׁר שָׁב֣וּ אֹתָ֑ם וְהִֽתְפַּֽלְל֗וּ דֶּ֤רֶךְ אַרְצָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָתַ֣תָּה לַאֲבוֹתָ֔ם וְהָעִיר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בָּחַ֔רְתָּ וְלַבַּ֖יִת אֲשֶׁר בָּנִ֥יתִי לִשְׁמֶֽךָ

If they return to you with all their heart and with all their soul in the land of their captivity, whither they have carried them captives, and pray toward their land, which you gavest to their fathers, and the city which you have chosen, and toward the house which I have built for your name:

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'they captured'.
Word-by-word analysis· 24 words
וְשָׁ֣בוּand (they) returnconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · שׁוּב (H7725)Particle or relational elementשׁוּב (H7725) 'and (they) return'.
אֵלֶ֗יךָto youprep + sfx 2ms · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to you'.
בְּכָלin allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'in all'.
לִבָּם֙their heartN c · לֵב (H3820)Construct chain (genitival)לֵב (H3820) 'their heart'.
וּבְכָלand with allconj וְ + prep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'and with all'.
נַפְשָׁ֔םtheir soulN c · נֶפֶשׁ (H5315)Construct chain (genitival)נֶפֶשׁ (H5315) 'their soul'.
בְּאֶ֥רֶץin the land ofprep + N com c sg constr · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'in the land of'.
שִׁבְיָ֖םamong the captivesN c · שִׁבְיָה (H7633)Construct chain (genitival)שִׁבְיָה (H7633) 'among the captives'.
אֲשֶׁרthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
שָׁב֣וּthey capturedQal perf 3cp · שָׁבָה (H7617)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actשָׁבָה (H7617) 'they captured'.
אֹתָ֑םthemobj marker + sfx 3mp · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'them'.
וְהִֽתְפַּֽלְל֗וּand he prayedconj וְ + Hithpael q 3cp · פָּלַל (H6419)Particle or relational elementפָּלַל (H6419) 'and he prayed'.
דֶּ֤רֶךְthe way ofN c · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Construct chain (genitival)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'the way of'.
אַרְצָם֙their landN c · אֶרֶץ (H776)Construct chain (genitival)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'their land'.
אֲשֶׁ֣רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
נָתַ֣תָּהyou have givenQal perf 2ms · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actנָתַן (H5414) 'you have given'.
לַאֲבוֹתָ֔םto their fathersprep + N com m pl constr + sfx 3mp · אָב (H1)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָב (H1) 'to their fathers'.
וְהָעִיר֙and the cityconj וְ + art + N com f sg abs · עִיר (H5892)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עִיר (H5892) 'and the city'.
אֲשֶׁ֣רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
בָּחַ֔רְתָּhe will chooseQal perf 2ms · בָּחַר (H977)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבָּחַר (H977) 'he will choose'.
וְלַבַּ֖יִתand by the house ofconj וְ + prep + art + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'and by the house of'.
אֲשֶׁרthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
בָּנִ֥יתִיand he builtQal perf 1cs · בָּנָה (H1129)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבָּנָה (H1129) 'and he built'.
לִשְׁמֶֽךָfor your nameprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2ms · שֵׁם (H8034)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁם (H8034) 'for your name'.
39

וְשָׁמַעְתָּ֨ מִן הַשָּׁמַ֜יִם מִמְּכ֣וֹן שִׁבְתְּךָ֗ אֶת תְּפִלָּתָם֙ וְאֶת תְּחִנֹּ֣תֵיהֶ֔ם וְעָשִׂ֖יתָ מִשְׁפָּטָ֑ם וְסָלַחְתָּ֥ לְעַמְּךָ֖ אֲשֶׁ֥ר חָֽטְאוּ לָֽךְ

Then hear you from the heavens, from your dwelling place, their prayer and their supplications, and maintain their cause, and forgive your people which have sinned against you.

Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement. Lead predicate is 'the inhabitants of'.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
וְשָׁמַעְתָּ֨and you will listenconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · שָׁמַע (H8085)Particle or relational elementשָׁמַע (H8085) 'and you will listen'.
מִןfromprep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from'.
הַשָּׁמַ֜יִםthe heavensart + N com m pl abs · שָׁמַיִם (H8064)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁמַיִם (H8064) 'the heavens'.
מִמְּכ֣וֹןthe placeprep + N com m sg constr · מָכוֹן (H4349)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָכוֹן (H4349) 'the place'.
שִׁבְתְּךָ֗the inhabitants ofQal inf constr + sfx 2ms · יָשַׁב (H3427)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementיָשַׁב (H3427) 'the inhabitants of'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
תְּפִלָּתָם֙prayerN c · תְּפִלָּה (H8605)Construct chain (genitival)תְּפִלָּה (H8605) 'prayer'.
וְאֶתand [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
תְּחִנֹּ֣תֵיהֶ֔םmercyN c · תְּחִנָּה (H8467)Construct chain (genitival)תְּחִנָּה (H8467) 'mercy'.
וְעָשִׂ֖יתָand you shall makeconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Particle or relational elementעָשָׂה (H6213) 'and you shall make'.
מִשְׁפָּטָ֑םjudgmentN c · מִשְׁפָּט (H4941)Construct chain (genitival)מִשְׁפָּט (H4941) 'judgment'.
וְסָלַחְתָּ֥and forgiveconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · סָלַח (H5545)Particle or relational elementסָלַח (H5545) 'and forgive'.
לְעַמְּךָ֖for your peopleprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2ms · עַם (H5971)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5971) 'for your people'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
חָֽטְאוּthey sinnedQal perf 3cp · חָטָא (H2398)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actחָטָא (H2398) 'they sinned'.
לָֽךְto youprep + sfx 2fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to you'.
40

עַתָּ֣ה אֱלֹהַ֗י יִֽהְיוּ נָ֤א עֵינֶ֨יךָ֙ פְּתֻח֔וֹת וְאָזְנֶ֖יךָ קַשֻּׁב֑וֹת לִתְפִלַּ֖ת הַמָּק֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה

Now, my God, let, I beseech you, your eyes be open, and your ears attent to the prayer in this place.

Jussive — volitionalasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Jussive — volitional. Lead predicate is 'they shall be'.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
עַתָּ֣הnowart · עַתָּה (H6258)Particle or relational elementעַתָּה (H6258) 'now'.
אֱלֹהַ֗יthe God ofN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'the God of'.
יִֽהְיוּthey shall beQal jussive 3mp · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (jussive)→ Jussive: volitionalהָיָה (H1961) 'they shall be'.
נָ֤אpleaseparticle · נָא (H4994)Particle or relational elementנָא (H4994) 'please'.
עֵינֶ֨יךָ֙your eyesN c · עַיִן (H5869)Construct chain (genitival)עַיִן (H5869) 'your eyes'.
פְּתֻח֔וֹתand he openedQal ptc fp · פָּתַח (H6605)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorפָּתַח (H6605) 'and he opened'.
וְאָזְנֶ֖יךָin the ears ofconj וְ + N com f du constr + sfx 2ms · אֹזֶן (H241)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֹזֶן (H241) 'in the ears of'.
קַשֻּׁב֑וֹתattentAdj · קַשָּׁב (H7183)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קַשָּׁב (H7183) 'attent'.
לִתְפִלַּ֖תprayerprep + N com f sg constr · תְּפִלָּה (H8605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תְּפִלָּה (H8605) 'prayer'.
הַמָּק֥וֹםthe placeart + N com m sg abs · מָקוֹם (H4725)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָקוֹם (H4725) 'the place'.
הַזֶּֽהthisart + dem. pron xms · זֶה (H2088)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֶה (H2088) 'this'.
41

וְעַתָּ֗ה קוּמָ֞ה יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהִים֙ לְֽנוּחֶ֔ךָ אַתָּ֖ה וַאֲר֣וֹן עֻזֶּ֑ךָ כֹּהֲנֶ֜יךָ יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהִים֙ יִלְבְּשׁ֣וּ תְשׁוּעָ֔ה וַחֲסִידֶ֖יךָ יִשְׂמְח֥וּ בַטּֽוֹב

Now therefore arise, O YHWH God, into your resting place, you, and the ark of your strength: let your priests, O YHWH God, be clothed with salvation, and let your saints rejoice in goodness.

Imperative — volitional address
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Imperative — volitional address. Lead predicate is 'Arise!'.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
וְעַתָּ֗הand nowconj וְ + art · עַתָּה (H6258)Particle or relational elementעַתָּה (H6258) 'and now'.
קוּמָ֞הArise!Qal impv 2ms + Sh · קוּם (H6965)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeקוּם (H6965) 'Arise!'.
יְהוָ֤הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֱלֹהִים֙GodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
לְֽנוּחֶ֔ךָandprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2ms · נוּחַ (H5118)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נוּחַ (H5118) 'and'.
אַתָּ֖הyoupron 2ms · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'you'.
וַאֲר֣וֹןand the ark ofconj וְ + N com c sg constr · אָרוֹן (H727)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָרוֹן (H727) 'and the ark of'.
עֻזֶּ֑ךָstrengthN c · עֹז (H5797)Construct chain (genitival)עֹז (H5797) 'strength'.
כֹּהֲנֶ֜יךָthe priestN c · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'the priest'.
יְהוָ֤הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֱלֹהִים֙GodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
יִלְבְּשׁ֣וּand you shall clotheQal impf 3mp · לָבַשׁ (H3847)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalלָבַשׁ (H3847) 'and you shall clothe'.
תְשׁוּעָ֔הdeliveranceN c · תְּשׁוּעָה (H8668)Construct chain (genitival)תְּשׁוּעָה (H8668) 'deliverance'.
וַחֲסִידֶ֖יךָyour loyal oneconj וְ + Adj + sfx 2ms · חָסִיד (H2623)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָסִיד (H2623) 'your loyal one'.
יִשְׂמְח֥וּand you shall rejoiceQal impf 3mp · שָׂמַח (H8055)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׂמַח (H8055) 'and you shall rejoice'.
בַטּֽוֹבwherever goodprep + art + Adj · טוֹב (H2896)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טוֹב (H2896) 'wherever good'.
42

יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהִ֔ים אַל תָּשֵׁ֖ב פְּנֵ֣י מְשִׁיחֶ֑יךָ זָכְרָ֕ה לְחַֽסְדֵ֖י דָּוִ֥יד עַבְדֶּֽךָ

O YHWH God, turn not away the face of your anointed: remember the mercies of David your servant.

Jussive — volitionalasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Jussive — volitional. Lead predicate is 'you must bring back'. Closes the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
יְהוָ֣הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֱלֹהִ֔יםGodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
אַלdo notneg. · אַל (H408)Particle or relational elementאַל (H408) 'do not'.
תָּשֵׁ֖בyou must bring backHiphil jussive 2ms · שׁוּב (H7725)Predicate verb (jussive)→ Jussive: volitionalשׁוּב (H7725) 'you must bring back'.
פְּנֵ֣יthe face ofN c · פָּנִים (H6440)Construct chain (genitival)פָּנִים (H6440) 'the face of'.
מְשִׁיחֶ֑יךָthe anointedN c · מָשִׁיחַ (H4899)Construct chain (genitival)מָשִׁיחַ (H4899) 'the anointed'.
זָכְרָ֕הand you shall rememberQal impv 2ms + Sh · זָכַר (H2142)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeזָכַר (H2142) 'and you shall remember'.
לְחַֽסְדֵ֖יkindnessprep + N com m pl constr · חֶסֶד (H2617)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֶסֶד (H2617) 'kindness'.
דָּוִ֥ידDavidN · דָּוִד (H1732)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּוִד (H1732) 'David'.
עַבְדֶּֽךָyour servantN c · עֶבֶד (H5650)Construct chain (genitival)עֶבֶד (H5650) 'your servant'.