Hebrew Text · Translation · Interlinear · Discourse Structure

The Second Book of Chronicles, Chapter 3דברי הימים ב 3

Each verse opens with the running Hebrew, an English translation, and a discourse note (its connective, relation, and role in the argument). Below follows the word-by-word breakdown in six tiers: gloss, case/state or parsing, syntax, semantic force, and a lexical note.

Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Verb (no case) Indeclinable

Discourse notes head each verse: relation · connective · clause-flow. Indentation marks prominence — flush-left = main line of argument; indented = supporting / subordinate material.

Theme

2 Chronicles 3 (17 verses in the MT) opens: Then Solomon began to build the house of YHWH at Jerusalem in mount Moriah, where appeared to David his father, in the place that David had prepared in the threshingfloor of Ornan the Jebusite. The middle of the chapter continues: And the weight of the nails fifty shekels of gold. And he overlaid the upper chambers with gold. It closes: And he reared up the pillars before the temple, one on the right hand, and the other on the left; and called the name of that on the right hand Jachin, and the name of that on the left Boaz.

Translation & textual notes

The Hebrew base text here follows the Masoretic Text in the Leningrad tradition as represented by the Westminster Leningrad Codex / MorphHB diplomatic stream imported from OSHB; distinctively copyrighted apparatus from BHS or BHQ is not reproduced. 2 Chronicles 3 comprises 17 verses in MT order. Movement I (vv. 1-4) — Then Solomon began to build the house of YHWH at Jerusalem in mount Mori. Then Solomon began to build the house of YHWH at Jerusalem in mount Moriah, where appeared to David his father, in the place that David had prepared in the threshingfloor of Ornan the Jebusite. And he began to build in the second of the second month, in the fourth year of his reign. Now these Solomon was instructed for the building of the house of God. The. Movement II (vv. 5-8) — And the greater house he cieled with fir tree, which he overlaid with fi. And the greater house he cieled with fir tree, which he overlaid with fine gold, and set thereon palm trees and chains. And he garnished the house with precious stones for beauty: and the gold gold of Parvaim. He overlaid also the house, the beams, the posts, and the walls thereof, and the doors thereof, with gold; and graved cherubims on the walls. And he. Movement III (vv. 9-12) — And the weight of the nails fifty shekels of gold. And the weight of the nails fifty shekels of gold. And he overlaid the upper chambers with gold. And in the most holy house he made two cherubims of image work, and overlaid them with gold. And the wings of the cherubims twenty cubits long: one wing five cubits, reaching to the wall of the house: and the other wing five cubits, reaching to the wing of the. Movement IV (vv. 13-16) — The wings of these cherubims spread themselves forth twenty cubits: and. The wings of these cherubims spread themselves forth twenty cubits: and they stood on their feet, and their faces inward. And he made the vail blue, and purple, and crimson, and fine linen, and wrought cherubims thereon. Also he made before the house two pillars of thirty and five cubits high, and the chapiter that on the top of each of them five cubits.. Movement V (vv. 17) — And he reared up the pillars before the temple, one on the right hand, a. And he reared up the pillars before the temple, one on the right hand, and the other on the left; and called the name of that on the right hand Jachin, and the name of that on the left Boaz. Where English printed Bibles divide verses differently, this annotation follows MT versification throughout.

1

וַיָּ֣חֶל שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה לִבְנ֤וֹת אֶת בֵּית יְהוָה֙ בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם בְּהַר֙ הַמּ֣וֹרִיָּ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר נִרְאָ֖ה לְדָוִ֣יד אָבִ֑יהוּ אֲשֶׁ֤ר הֵכִין֙ בִּמְק֣וֹם דָּוִ֔יד בְּגֹ֖רֶן אָרְנָ֥ן הַיְבוּסִֽי

Then Solomon began to build the house of YHWH at Jerusalem in mount Moriah, where appeared to David his father, in the place that David had prepared in the threshingfloor of Ornan the Jebusite.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he began'. Opens the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
וַיָּ֣חֶלand he beganconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3ms · חָלַל (H2490)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceחָלַל (H2490) 'and he began'.
שְׁלֹמֹ֗הSolomonN · שְׁלֹמֹה (H8010)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁלֹמֹה (H8010) 'Solomon'.
לִבְנ֤וֹתto buildprep + Qal inf constr · בָּנָה (H1129)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementבָּנָה (H1129) 'to build'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
בֵּיתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
יְהוָה֙YHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םin Jerusalemprep + N proper · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'in Jerusalem'.
בְּהַר֙on the mountainprep + N com m sg constr · הַר (H2022)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הַר (H2022) 'on the mountain'.
הַמּ֣וֹרִיָּ֔הMoriahart + N proper · מֹרִיָּה (H4179)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֹרִיָּה (H4179) 'Moriah'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
נִרְאָ֖הhas appearedN · רָאָה (H7200)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רָאָה (H7200) 'has appeared'.
לְדָוִ֣ידDavidprep + N proper · דָּוִד (H1732)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּוִד (H1732) 'David'.
אָבִ֑יהוּhis fatherN c · אָב (H1)Construct chain (genitival)אָב (H1) 'his father'.
אֲשֶׁ֤רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
הֵכִין֙firmly setHiphil perf 3ms · כּוּן (H3559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actכּוּן (H3559) 'firmly set'.
בִּמְק֣וֹםin the placeprep + N com m sg constr · מָקוֹם (H4725)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָקוֹם (H4725) 'in the place'.
דָּוִ֔ידDavidN · דָּוִד (H1732)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּוִד (H1732) 'David'.
בְּגֹ֖רֶןat the threshing floor ofprep + N com c sg constr · גֹּרֶן (H1637)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גֹּרֶן (H1637) 'at the threshing floor of'.
אָרְנָ֥ןOrnan. SeeN · אׇרְנָן (H771)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אׇרְנָן (H771) 'Ornan. See'.
הַיְבוּסִֽיthe Jebusiteart + N gentilic m sg abs · יְבוּסִי (H2983)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְבוּסִי (H2983) 'the Jebusite'.
2

וַ֠יָּחֶל לִבְנ֞וֹת בַּחֹ֤דֶשׁ הַשֵּׁנִי֙ בַּשֵּׁנִ֔י בִּשְׁנַ֥ת אַרְבַּ֖ע לְמַלְכוּתֽוֹ

And he began to build in the second of the second month, in the fourth year of his reign.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he began'.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
וַ֠יָּחֶלand he beganconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3ms · חָלַל (H2490)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceחָלַל (H2490) 'and he began'.
לִבְנ֞וֹתto buildprep + Qal inf constr · בָּנָה (H1129)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementבָּנָה (H1129) 'to build'.
בַּחֹ֤דֶשׁin the monthprep + art + N com m sg abs · חֹדֶשׁ (H2320)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֹדֶשׁ (H2320) 'in the month'.
הַשֵּׁנִי֙the secondart + Adj · שֵׁנִי (H8145)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁנִי (H8145) 'the second'.
בַּשֵּׁנִ֔יthe secondprep + art + Adj · שֵׁנִי (H8145)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁנִי (H8145) 'the second'.
בִּשְׁנַ֥תin the year ofprep + N com f sg constr · שָׁנָה (H8141)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁנָה (H8141) 'in the year of'.
אַרְבַּ֖עfourAdj · אַרְבַּע (H702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבַּע (H702) 'four'.
לְמַלְכוּתֽוֹhis kingdomprep + N com f sg constr + sfx 3ms · מַלְכוּת (H4438)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַלְכוּת (H4438) 'his kingdom'.
3

וְאֵ֨לֶּה֙ הוּסַ֣ד שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה לִבְנ֖וֹת אֶת בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים הָאֹ֡רֶךְ אַמּ֞וֹת בַּמִּדָּ֤ה הָרִֽאשׁוֹנָה֙ אַמּ֣וֹת שִׁשִּׁ֔ים וְרֹ֖חַב אַמּ֥וֹת עֶשְׂרִֽים

Now these Solomon was instructed for the building of the house of God. The length by cubits after the first measure threescore cubits, and the breadth twenty cubits.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'it was founded'.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
וְאֵ֨לֶּה֙and theseconj וְ + dem. pron xcp · אֵלֶּה (H428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלֶּה (H428) 'and these'.
הוּסַ֣דit was foundedHophal perf 3ms · יָסַד (H3245)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actיָסַד (H3245) 'it was founded'.
שְׁלֹמֹ֔הSolomonN · שְׁלֹמֹה (H8010)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁלֹמֹה (H8010) 'Solomon'.
לִבְנ֖וֹתto buildprep + Qal inf constr · בָּנָה (H1129)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementבָּנָה (H1129) 'to build'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
בֵּ֣יתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
הָאֱלֹהִ֑יםGodart + N com m pl abs · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
הָאֹ֡רֶךְthe length ofart + N com m sg abs · אֹרֶךְ (H753)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֹרֶךְ (H753) 'the length of'.
אַמּ֞וֹתcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
בַּמִּדָּ֤הin measureprep + art + N com f sg abs · מִדָּה (H4060)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִדָּה (H4060) 'in measure'.
הָרִֽאשׁוֹנָה֙the firstart + Adj · רִאשׁוֹן (H7223)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רִאשׁוֹן (H7223) 'the first'.
אַמּ֣וֹתcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
שִׁשִּׁ֔יםsixtyAdj · שִׁשִּׁים (H8346)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שִׁשִּׁים (H8346) 'sixty'.
וְרֹ֖חַבand the width ofconj וְ + N com m sg abs · רֹחַב (H7341)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רֹחַב (H7341) 'and the width of'.
אַמּ֥וֹתcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
עֶשְׂרִֽיםtwentyAdj · עֶשְׂרִים (H6242)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶשְׂרִים (H6242) 'twenty'.
4

וְהָאוּלָ֡ם אֲשֶׁר֩ עַל פְּנֵ֨י הָאֹ֜רֶךְ עַל פְּנֵ֤י רֹֽחַב הַבַּ֨יִת֙ אַמּ֣וֹת עֶשְׂרִ֔ים וְהַגֹּ֖בַהּ מֵאָ֣ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֑ים וַיְצַפֵּ֥הוּ מִפְּנִ֖ימָה זָהָ֥ב טָהֽוֹר

And the porch that in the front , the length according to the breadth of the house, twenty cubits, and the height an hundred and twenty: and he overlaid it within with pure gold.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he overlaid it'.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
וְהָאוּלָ֡םandconj וְ + art + N com m sg abs · אוּלָם (H197)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אוּלָם (H197) 'and'.
אֲשֶׁר֩thatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
פְּנֵ֨יthe face ofN c · פָּנִים (H6440)Construct chain (genitival)פָּנִים (H6440) 'the face of'.
הָאֹ֜רֶךְthe length ofart + N com m sg abs · אֹרֶךְ (H753)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֹרֶךְ (H753) 'the length of'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
פְּנֵ֤יthe face ofN c · פָּנִים (H6440)Construct chain (genitival)פָּנִים (H6440) 'the face of'.
רֹֽחַבthe width ofN c · רֹחַב (H7341)Construct chain (genitival)רֹחַב (H7341) 'the width of'.
הַבַּ֨יִת֙the houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
אַמּ֣וֹתcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
עֶשְׂרִ֔יםtwentyAdj · עֶשְׂרִים (H6242)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶשְׂרִים (H6242) 'twenty'.
וְהַגֹּ֖בַהּexcellencyconj וְ + art + N com m sg abs · גֹּבַהּ (H1363)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גֹּבַהּ (H1363) 'excellency'.
מֵאָ֣הa hundredAdj · מֵאָה (H3967)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֵאָה (H3967) 'a hundred'.
וְעֶשְׂרִ֑יםand twentyconj וְ + Adj c · עֶשְׂרִים (H6242)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶשְׂרִים (H6242) 'and twenty'.
וַיְצַפֵּ֥הוּand he overlaid itconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 3ms + sfx 3ms · צָפָה (H6823)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceצָפָה (H6823) 'and he overlaid it'.
מִפְּנִ֖ימָהwithinprep + art · פְּנִימָה (H6441)Particle or relational elementפְּנִימָה (H6441) 'within'.
זָהָ֥בgoldN c · זָהָב (H2091)Construct chain (genitival)זָהָב (H2091) 'gold'.
טָהֽוֹרpureAdj · טָהוֹר (H2889)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טָהוֹר (H2889) 'pure'.
5

וְאֵ֣ת הַבַּ֣יִת הַגָּד֗וֹל חִפָּה֙ עֵ֣ץ בְּרוֹשִׁ֔ים וַיְחַפֵּ֖הוּ זָהָ֣ב ט֑וֹב וַיַּ֧עַל עָלָ֛יו תִּמֹרִ֖ים וְשַׁרְשְׁרֽוֹת

And the greater house he cieled with fir tree, which he overlaid with fine gold, and set thereon palm trees and chains.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'ceil'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
וְאֵ֣תand [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
הַבַּ֣יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
הַגָּד֗וֹלthe greatart + Adj · גָּדוֹל (H1419)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גָּדוֹל (H1419) 'the great'.
חִפָּה֙ceilPiel perf 3ms · חָפָה (H2645)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actחָפָה (H2645) 'ceil'.
עֵ֣ץwoodN c · עֵץ (H6086)Construct chain (genitival)עֵץ (H6086) 'wood'.
בְּרוֹשִׁ֔יםfirN c · בְּרוֹשׁ (H1265)Construct chain (genitival)בְּרוֹשׁ (H1265) 'fir'.
וַיְחַפֵּ֖הוּceilconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 3ms + sfx 3ms · חָפָה (H2645)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceחָפָה (H2645) 'ceil'.
זָהָ֣בgoldN c · זָהָב (H2091)Construct chain (genitival)זָהָב (H2091) 'gold'.
ט֑וֹבgoodAdj · טוֹב (H2896)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טוֹב (H2896) 'good'.
וַיַּ֧עַלand he went upconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3ms · עָלָה (H5927)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָלָה (H5927) 'and he went up'.
עָלָ֛יוon itprep + sfx 3ms · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on it'.
תִּמֹרִ֖יםandN c · תִּמֹּר (H8561)Construct chain (genitival)תִּמֹּר (H8561) 'and'.
וְשַׁרְשְׁרֽוֹתchains ofconj וְ + N com f pl abs · שַׁרְשְׁרָה (H8333)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שַׁרְשְׁרָה (H8333) 'chains of'.
6

וַיְצַ֧ף אֶת הַבַּ֛יִת אֶ֥בֶן יְקָרָ֖ה לְתִפְאָ֑רֶת וְהַזָּהָ֖ב זְהַ֥ב פַּרְוָֽיִם

And he garnished the house with precious stones for beauty: and the gold gold of Parvaim.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he overlaid'.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
וַיְצַ֧ףand he overlaidconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 3ms · צָפָה (H6823)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceצָפָה (H6823) 'and he overlaid'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַבַּ֛יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
אֶ֥בֶןa stoneN c · אֶבֶן (H68)Construct chain (genitival)אֶבֶן (H68) 'a stone'.
יְקָרָ֖הbrightnessAdj · יָקָר (H3368)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָקָר (H3368) 'brightness'.
לְתִפְאָ֑רֶתand for beautyprep + N com f sg abs · תִּפְאֶרֶת (H8597)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תִּפְאֶרֶת (H8597) 'and for beauty'.
וְהַזָּהָ֖בand the goldconj וְ + art + N com m sg abs · זָהָב (H2091)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זָהָב (H2091) 'and the gold'.
זְהַ֥בgoldN c · זָהָב (H2091)Construct chain (genitival)זָהָב (H2091) 'gold'.
פַּרְוָֽיִםParvaimN · פַּרְוַיִם (H6516)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פַּרְוַיִם (H6516) 'Parvaim'.
7

וַיְחַ֨ף אֶת הַבַּ֜יִת הַקֹּר֧וֹת הַסִּפִּ֛ים וְקִֽירוֹתָ֥יו וְדַלְתוֹתָ֖יו זָהָ֑ב וּפִתַּ֥ח כְּרוּבִ֖ים עַל הַקִּירֽוֹת

He overlaid also the house, the beams, the posts, and the walls thereof, and the doors thereof, with gold; and graved cherubims on the walls.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'ceil'.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
וַיְחַ֨ףceilconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 3ms · חָפָה (H2645)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceחָפָה (H2645) 'ceil'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַבַּ֜יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
הַקֹּר֧וֹתmy roof-beamart + N com f pl abs · קוֹרָה (H6982)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קוֹרָה (H6982) 'my roof-beam'.
הַסִּפִּ֛ים(is) in the basinart + N com m pl abs · סַף (H5592)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)סַף (H5592) '(is) in the basin'.
וְקִֽירוֹתָ֥יוthe wallconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 3ms · קִיר (H7023)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קִיר (H7023) 'the wall'.
וְדַלְתוֹתָ֖יוthe doorconj וְ + N com f pl constr + sfx 3ms · דֶּלֶת (H1817)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֶּלֶת (H1817) 'the door'.
זָהָ֑בgoldN c · זָהָב (H2091)Construct chain (genitival)זָהָב (H2091) 'gold'.
וּפִתַּ֥חand he openedconj וְ + Piel perf 3ms · פָּתַח (H6605)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actפָּתַח (H6605) 'and he opened'.
כְּרוּבִ֖יםthe cherubimN c · כְּרוּב (H3742)Construct chain (genitival)כְּרוּב (H3742) 'the cherubim'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הַקִּירֽוֹתthe wallart + N com m pl abs · קִיר (H7023)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קִיר (H7023) 'the wall'.
8

וַיַּ֨עַשׂ֙ אֶת בֵּֽית קֹ֣דֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִׁ֔ים אָרְכּ֞וֹ עַל פְּנֵ֤י רֹֽחַב הַבַּ֨יִת֙ אַמּ֣וֹת עֶשְׂרִ֔ים וְרָחְבּ֖וֹ אַמּ֣וֹת עֶשְׂרִ֑ים וַיְחַפֵּ֨הוּ֙ זָהָ֣ב ט֔וֹב לְכִכָּרִ֖ים שֵׁ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת

And he made the most holy house, the length whereof according to the breadth of the house, twenty cubits, and the breadth thereof twenty cubits: and he overlaid it with fine gold, to six hundred talents.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he made'.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
וַיַּ֨עַשׂ֙and he madeconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָשָׂה (H6213) 'and he made'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
בֵּֽיתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
קֹ֣דֶשׁholyN c · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Construct chain (genitival)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'holy'.
הַקֳּדָשִׁ֔יםthe holy thingsart + N com m pl abs · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'the holy things'.
אָרְכּ֞וֹits lengthN c · אֹרֶךְ (H753)Construct chain (genitival)אֹרֶךְ (H753) 'its length'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
פְּנֵ֤יthe face ofN c · פָּנִים (H6440)Construct chain (genitival)פָּנִים (H6440) 'the face of'.
רֹֽחַבthe width ofN c · רֹחַב (H7341)Construct chain (genitival)רֹחַב (H7341) 'the width of'.
הַבַּ֨יִת֙the houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
אַמּ֣וֹתcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
עֶשְׂרִ֔יםtwentyAdj · עֶשְׂרִים (H6242)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶשְׂרִים (H6242) 'twenty'.
וְרָחְבּ֖וֹits widthconj וְ + N com m sg constr + sfx 3ms · רֹחַב (H7341)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רֹחַב (H7341) 'its width'.
אַמּ֣וֹתcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
עֶשְׂרִ֑יםtwentyAdj · עֶשְׂרִים (H6242)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶשְׂרִים (H6242) 'twenty'.
וַיְחַפֵּ֨הוּ֙ceilconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 3ms + sfx 3ms · חָפָה (H2645)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceחָפָה (H2645) 'ceil'.
זָהָ֣בgoldN c · זָהָב (H2091)Construct chain (genitival)זָהָב (H2091) 'gold'.
ט֔וֹבgoodAdj · טוֹב (H2896)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טוֹב (H2896) 'good'.
לְכִכָּרִ֖יםtalents,prep + N com c pl abs · כִּכָּר (H3603)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כִּכָּר (H3603) 'talents,'.
שֵׁ֥שׁsixAdj · שֵׁשׁ (H8337)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁשׁ (H8337) 'six'.
מֵאֽוֹתhundredAdj · מֵאָה (H3967)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֵאָה (H3967) 'hundred'.
9

וּמִשְׁקָ֛ל לְמִסְמְר֥וֹת לִשְׁקָלִ֖ים חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים זָהָ֑ב וְהָעֲלִיּ֖וֹת חִפָּ֥ה זָהָֽב

And the weight of the nails fifty shekels of gold. And he overlaid the upper chambers with gold.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'ceil'.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
וּמִשְׁקָ֛לits weightconj וְ + N com m sg abs · מִשְׁקָל (H4948)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִשְׁקָל (H4948) 'its weight'.
לְמִסְמְר֥וֹתinprep + N com c pl abs · מַסְמֵר (H4548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַסְמֵר (H4548) 'in'.
לִשְׁקָלִ֖יםshekelsprep + N com m pl abs · שֶׁקֶל (H8255)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֶׁקֶל (H8255) 'shekels'.
חֲמִשִּׁ֣יםfiftyAdj · חֲמִשִּׁים (H2572)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲמִשִּׁים (H2572) 'fifty'.
זָהָ֑בgoldN c · זָהָב (H2091)Construct chain (genitival)זָהָב (H2091) 'gold'.
וְהָעֲלִיּ֖וֹתthe upper roomconj וְ + art + N com f pl abs · עֲלִיָּה (H5944)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲלִיָּה (H5944) 'the upper room'.
חִפָּ֥הceilPiel perf 3ms · חָפָה (H2645)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actחָפָה (H2645) 'ceil'.
זָהָֽבgoldN c · זָהָב (H2091)Construct chain (genitival)זָהָב (H2091) 'gold'.
10

וַיַּ֜עַשׂ בְּבֵֽית קֹ֤דֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִׁים֙ כְּרוּבִ֣ים שְׁנַ֔יִם מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה צַעֲצֻעִ֑ים וַיְצַפּ֥וּ אֹתָ֖ם זָהָֽב

And in the most holy house he made two cherubims of image work, and overlaid them with gold.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he made'.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וַיַּ֜עַשׂand he madeconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָשָׂה (H6213) 'and he made'.
בְּבֵֽיתin the houseprep + N com m sg constr · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'in the house'.
קֹ֤דֶשׁholyN c · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Construct chain (genitival)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'holy'.
הַקֳּדָשִׁים֙the holy thingsart + N com m pl abs · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'the holy things'.
כְּרוּבִ֣יםthe cherubimN c · כְּרוּב (H3742)Construct chain (genitival)כְּרוּב (H3742) 'the cherubim'.
שְׁנַ֔יִםtwoAdj · שְׁנַיִם (H8147)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁנַיִם (H8147) 'two'.
מַעֲשֵׂ֖הthe work ofN c · מַעֲשֶׂה (H4639)Construct chain (genitival)מַעֲשֶׂה (H4639) 'the work of'.
צַעֲצֻעִ֑יםimageN c · צַעְצֻעַ (H6816)Construct chain (genitival)צַעְצֻעַ (H6816) 'image'.
וַיְצַפּ֥וּand he overlaidconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 3mp · צָפָה (H6823)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceצָפָה (H6823) 'and he overlaid'.
אֹתָ֖םthemobj marker + sfx 3mp · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'them'.
זָהָֽבgoldN c · זָהָב (H2091)Construct chain (genitival)זָהָב (H2091) 'gold'.
11

וְכַנְפֵי֙ הַכְּרוּבִ֔ים אָרְכָּ֖ם אַמּ֣וֹת עֶשְׂרִ֑ים כְּנַ֨ף הָאֶחָ֜ד לְאַמּ֣וֹת חָמֵ֗שׁ מַגַּ֨עַת֙ לְקִ֣יר הַבַּ֔יִת וְהַכָּנָ֤ף הָאַחֶ֨רֶת֙ אַמּ֣וֹת חָמֵ֔שׁ מַגִּ֕יעַ לִכְנַ֖ף הַכְּר֥וּב הָאַחֵֽר

And the wings of the cherubims twenty cubits long: one wing five cubits, reaching to the wall of the house: and the other wing five cubits, reaching to the wing of the other cherub.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'touches'.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
וְכַנְפֵי֙the skirt ofconj וְ + N com f du constr · כָּנָף (H3671)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּנָף (H3671) 'the skirt of'.
הַכְּרוּבִ֔יםthe cherubimart + N com m pl abs · כְּרוּב (H3742)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּרוּב (H3742) 'the cherubim'.
אָרְכָּ֖םthe length ofN c · אֹרֶךְ (H753)Construct chain (genitival)אֹרֶךְ (H753) 'the length of'.
אַמּ֣וֹתcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
עֶשְׂרִ֑יםtwentyAdj · עֶשְׂרִים (H6242)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶשְׂרִים (H6242) 'twenty'.
כְּנַ֨ףthe skirt ofN c · כָּנָף (H3671)Construct chain (genitival)כָּנָף (H3671) 'the skirt of'.
הָאֶחָ֜דthe oneart + Adj c · אֶחָד (H259)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶחָד (H259) 'the one'.
לְאַמּ֣וֹתcubitsprep + N com f pl abs · אַמָּה (H520)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
חָמֵ֗שׁfiveAdj · חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568) 'five'.
מַגַּ֨עַת֙touchesHiphil ptc fs · נָגַע (H5060)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorנָגַע (H5060) 'touches'.
לְקִ֣ירthe wallprep + N com m sg constr · קִיר (H7023)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קִיר (H7023) 'the wall'.
הַבַּ֔יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
וְהַכָּנָ֤ףthe skirt ofconj וְ + art + N com f sg abs · כָּנָף (H3671)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּנָף (H3671) 'the skirt of'.
הָאַחֶ֨רֶת֙the nextart + Adj · אַחֵר (H312)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַחֵר (H312) 'the next'.
אַמּ֣וֹתcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
חָמֵ֔שׁfiveAdj · חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568) 'five'.
מַגִּ֕יעַreachingHiphil ptc ms · נָגַע (H5060)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorנָגַע (H5060) 'reaching'.
לִכְנַ֖ףthe skirt ofprep + N com f sg constr · כָּנָף (H3671)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּנָף (H3671) 'the skirt of'.
הַכְּר֥וּבthe cherubimart + N com m sg abs · כְּרוּב (H3742)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּרוּב (H3742) 'the cherubim'.
הָאַחֵֽרotherart + Adj · אַחֵר (H312)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַחֵר (H312) 'other'.
12

וּכְנַ֨ף הַכְּר֤וּב הָאֶחָד֙ אַמּ֣וֹת חָמֵ֔שׁ מַגִּ֖יעַ לְקִ֣יר הַבָּ֑יִת וְהַכָּנָ֤ף הָאַחֶ֨רֶת֙ אַמּ֣וֹת חָמֵ֔שׁ דְּבֵקָ֕ה לִכְנַ֖ף הַכְּר֥וּב הָאַחֵֽר

And wing of the other cherub five cubits, reaching to the wall of the house: and the other wing five cubits , joining to the wing of the other cherub.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'reaching'.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
וּכְנַ֨ףthe skirt ofconj וְ + N com f sg constr · כָּנָף (H3671)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּנָף (H3671) 'the skirt of'.
הַכְּר֤וּבthe cherubimart + N com m sg abs · כְּרוּב (H3742)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּרוּב (H3742) 'the cherubim'.
הָאֶחָד֙the oneart + Adj c · אֶחָד (H259)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶחָד (H259) 'the one'.
אַמּ֣וֹתcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
חָמֵ֔שׁfiveAdj · חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568) 'five'.
מַגִּ֖יעַreachingHiphil ptc ms · נָגַע (H5060)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorנָגַע (H5060) 'reaching'.
לְקִ֣ירthe wallprep + N com m sg constr · קִיר (H7023)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קִיר (H7023) 'the wall'.
הַבָּ֑יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
וְהַכָּנָ֤ףthe skirt ofconj וְ + art + N com f sg abs · כָּנָף (H3671)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּנָף (H3671) 'the skirt of'.
הָאַחֶ֨רֶת֙the nextart + Adj · אַחֵר (H312)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַחֵר (H312) 'the next'.
אַמּ֣וֹתcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
חָמֵ֔שׁfiveAdj · חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568) 'five'.
דְּבֵקָ֕הthe ones who clingAdj · דָּבֵק (H1695)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּבֵק (H1695) 'the ones who cling'.
לִכְנַ֖ףthe skirt ofprep + N com f sg constr · כָּנָף (H3671)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּנָף (H3671) 'the skirt of'.
הַכְּר֥וּבthe cherubimart + N com m sg abs · כְּרוּב (H3742)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּרוּב (H3742) 'the cherubim'.
הָאַחֵֽרotherart + Adj · אַחֵר (H312)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַחֵר (H312) 'other'.
13

כַּנְפֵי֙ הַכְּרוּבִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה פֹּֽרְשִׂ֖ים אַמּ֣וֹת עֶשְׂרִ֑ים וְהֵ֛ם עֹמְדִ֥ים עַל רַגְלֵיהֶ֖ם וּפְנֵיהֶ֥ם לַבָּֽיִת

The wings of these cherubims spread themselves forth twenty cubits: and they stood on their feet, and their faces inward.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'and they shall spread'.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
כַּנְפֵי֙wings ofN c · כָּנָף (H3671)Construct chain (genitival)כָּנָף (H3671) 'wings of'.
הַכְּרוּבִ֣יםthe cherubimart + N com m pl abs · כְּרוּב (H3742)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּרוּב (H3742) 'the cherubim'.
הָאֵ֔לֶּהtheseart + dem. pron xcp · אֵלֶּה (H428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלֶּה (H428) 'these'.
פֹּֽרְשִׂ֖יםand they shall spreadQal ptc mp · פָּרַשׂ (H6566)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorפָּרַשׂ (H6566) 'and they shall spread'.
אַמּ֣וֹתcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
עֶשְׂרִ֑יםtwentyAdj · עֶשְׂרִים (H6242)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶשְׂרִים (H6242) 'twenty'.
וְהֵ֛םand theyconj וְ + pron 3mp · הֵמָּה (H1992)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵמָּה (H1992) 'and they'.
עֹמְדִ֥יםstandingQal ptc mp · עָמַד (H5975)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorעָמַד (H5975) 'standing'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
רַגְלֵיהֶ֖םtheir feetN c · רֶגֶל (H7272)Construct chain (genitival)רֶגֶל (H7272) 'their feet'.
וּפְנֵיהֶ֥םand their facesconj וְ + N com c pl constr + sfx 3mp · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'and their faces'.
לַבָּֽיִתby the house ofprep + art + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'by the house of'.
14

וַיַּ֨עַשׂ֙ אֶת הַפָּרֹ֔כֶת תְּכֵ֥לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֖ן וְכַרְמִ֣יל וּב֑וּץ וַיַּ֥עַל עָלָ֖יו כְּרוּבִֽים

And he made the vail blue, and purple, and crimson, and fine linen, and wrought cherubims thereon.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he made'.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
וַיַּ֨עַשׂ֙and he madeconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָשָׂה (H6213) 'and he made'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַפָּרֹ֔כֶתthe veilart + N com f sg abs · פָּרֹכֶת (H6532)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּרֹכֶת (H6532) 'the veil'.
תְּכֵ֥לֶתblueN c · תְּכֵלֶת (H8504)Construct chain (genitival)תְּכֵלֶת (H8504) 'blue'.
וְאַרְגָּמָ֖ןand purpleconj וְ + N com m sg abs · אַרְגָּמָן (H713)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְגָּמָן (H713) 'and purple'.
וְכַרְמִ֣ילandconj וְ + N com m sg abs · כַּרְמִיל (H3758)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כַּרְמִיל (H3758) 'and'.
וּב֑וּץandconj וְ + N com m sg abs · בּוּץ (H948)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בּוּץ (H948) 'and'.
וַיַּ֥עַלand he went upconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3ms · עָלָה (H5927)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָלָה (H5927) 'and he went up'.
עָלָ֖יוon itprep + sfx 3ms · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on it'.
כְּרוּבִֽיםthe cherubimN c · כְּרוּב (H3742)Construct chain (genitival)כְּרוּב (H3742) 'the cherubim'.
15

וַיַּ֜עַשׂ לִפְנֵ֤י הַבַּ֨יִת֙ עַמּוּדִ֣ים שְׁנַ֔יִם אַמּ֕וֹת שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים וְחָמֵ֖שׁ אֹ֑רֶךְ וְהַצֶּ֥פֶת אֲשֶׁר עַל רֹאשׁ֖וֹ אַמּ֥וֹת חָמֵֽשׁ

Also he made before the house two pillars of thirty and five cubits high, and the chapiter that on the top of each of them five cubits.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he made'.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
וַיַּ֜עַשׂand he madeconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָשָׂה (H6213) 'and he made'.
לִפְנֵ֤יbeforeprep + N com c pl constr · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'before'.
הַבַּ֨יִת֙the houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
עַמּוּדִ֣יםthe pillarsN c · עַמּוּד (H5982)Construct chain (genitival)עַמּוּד (H5982) 'the pillars'.
שְׁנַ֔יִםtwoAdj · שְׁנַיִם (H8147)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁנַיִם (H8147) 'two'.
אַמּ֕וֹתcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
שְׁלֹשִׁ֥יםthirtyAdj · שְׁלֹשִׁים (H7970)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁלֹשִׁים (H7970) 'thirty'.
וְחָמֵ֖שׁand fiveconj וְ + Adj c · חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568) 'and five'.
אֹ֑רֶךְthe length ofN c · אֹרֶךְ (H753)Construct chain (genitival)אֹרֶךְ (H753) 'the length of'.
וְהַצֶּ֥פֶתandconj וְ + art + N com m sg abs · צֶפֶת (H6858)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צֶפֶת (H6858) 'and'.
אֲשֶׁרthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
רֹאשׁ֖וֹhis headN c · רֹאשׁ (H7218)Construct chain (genitival)רֹאשׁ (H7218) 'his head'.
אַמּ֥וֹתcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
חָמֵֽשׁfiveAdj · חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568) 'five'.
16

וַיַּ֤עַשׂ שַׁרְשְׁרוֹת֙ בַּדְּבִ֔יר וַיִּתֵּ֖ן עַל רֹ֣אשׁ הָעַמֻּדִ֑ים וַיַּ֤עַשׂ רִמּוֹנִים֙ מֵאָ֔ה וַיִּתֵּ֖ן בַּֽשַּׁרְשְׁרֽוֹת

And he made chains, in the oracle, and put on the heads of the pillars; and made an hundred pomegranates, and put on the chains.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he made'.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
וַיַּ֤עַשׂand he madeconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָשָׂה (H6213) 'and he made'.
שַׁרְשְׁרוֹת֙chains ofN c · שַׁרְשְׁרָה (H8333)Construct chain (genitival)שַׁרְשְׁרָה (H8333) 'chains of'.
בַּדְּבִ֔ירinprep + art + N com m sg abs · דְּבִיר (H1687)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דְּבִיר (H1687) 'in'.
וַיִּתֵּ֖ןand he gaveconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceנָתַן (H5414) 'and he gave'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
רֹ֣אשׁthe head ofN c · רֹאשׁ (H7218)Construct chain (genitival)רֹאשׁ (H7218) 'the head of'.
הָעַמֻּדִ֑יםthe pillarsart + N com m pl abs · עַמּוּד (H5982)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַמּוּד (H5982) 'the pillars'.
וַיַּ֤עַשׂand he madeconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָשָׂה (H6213) 'and he made'.
רִמּוֹנִים֙and a pomegranate,N c · רִמּוֹן (H7416)Construct chain (genitival)רִמּוֹן (H7416) 'and a pomegranate,'.
מֵאָ֔הa hundredAdj · מֵאָה (H3967)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֵאָה (H3967) 'a hundred'.
וַיִּתֵּ֖ןand he gaveconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceנָתַן (H5414) 'and he gave'.
בַּֽשַּׁרְשְׁרֽוֹתchains ofprep + art + N com f pl abs · שַׁרְשְׁרָה (H8333)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שַׁרְשְׁרָה (H8333) 'chains of'.
17

וַיָּ֤קֶם אֶת הָֽעַמּוּדִים֙ עַל פְּנֵ֣י הַהֵיכָ֔ל אֶחָ֥ד מִיָּמִ֖ין וְאֶחָ֣ד מֵֽהַשְּׂמֹ֑אול וַיִּקְרָ֤א שֵׁם הימיני הַיְמָנִי֙ יָכִ֔ין וְשֵׁ֥ם הַשְּׂמָאלִ֖י בֹּֽעַז

And he reared up the pillars before the temple, one on the right hand, and the other on the left; and called the name of that on the right hand Jachin, and the name of that on the left Boaz.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he arose'. Closes the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
וַיָּ֤קֶםand he aroseconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3ms · קוּם (H6965)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceקוּם (H6965) 'and he arose'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הָֽעַמּוּדִים֙the pillarsart + N com m pl abs · עַמּוּד (H5982)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַמּוּד (H5982) 'the pillars'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
פְּנֵ֣יthe face ofN c · פָּנִים (H6440)Construct chain (genitival)פָּנִים (H6440) 'the face of'.
הַהֵיכָ֔לpalaceart + N com m sg abs · הֵיכָל (H1964)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵיכָל (H1964) 'palace'.
אֶחָ֥דoneAdj · אֶחָד (H259)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶחָד (H259) 'one'.
מִיָּמִ֖יןfrom the right ofprep + N com f sg abs · יָמִין (H3225)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָמִין (H3225) 'from the right of'.
וְאֶחָ֣דand oneconj וְ + Adj c · אֶחָד (H259)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶחָד (H259) 'and one'.
מֵֽהַשְּׂמֹ֑אולthe leftprep + art + N com m sg abs · שְׂמָאלִי (H8042)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׂמָאלִי (H8042) 'the left'.
וַיִּקְרָ֤אand he calledconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · קָרָא (H7121)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceקָרָא (H7121) 'and he called'.
שֵׁםthe name ofN c · שֵׁם (H8034)Construct chain (genitival)שֵׁם (H8034) 'the name of'.
הימיניrightart + Adj · יְמִינִי (H3227)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְמִינִי (H3227) 'right'.
הַיְמָנִי֙the rightart + Adj · יְמָנִית (H3233)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְמָנִית (H3233) 'the right'.
יָכִ֔יןand JachinN · יָכִין (H3199)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָכִין (H3199) 'and Jachin'.
וְשֵׁ֥םand the name ofconj וְ + N com m sg constr · שֵׁם (H8034)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁם (H8034) 'and the name of'.
הַשְּׂמָאלִ֖יor leftart + Adj · שְׂמֹאל (H8040)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׂמֹאל (H8040) 'or left'.
בֹּֽעַזBoazN · בֹּעַז (H1162)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֹּעַז (H1162) 'Boaz'.