Hebrew Text · Translation · Interlinear · Discourse Structure

The Second Book of Chronicles, Chapter 29דברי הימים ב 29

Each verse opens with the running Hebrew, an English translation, and a discourse note (its connective, relation, and role in the argument). Below follows the word-by-word breakdown in six tiers: gloss, case/state or parsing, syntax, semantic force, and a lexical note.

Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Verb (no case) Indeclinable

Discourse notes head each verse: relation · connective · clause-flow. Indentation marks prominence — flush-left = main line of argument; indented = supporting / subordinate material.

Theme

2 Chronicles 29 (36 verses in the MT) opens: Hezekiah began to reign five and twenty years old, and he reigned nine and twenty years in Jerusalem. And his mother's name Abijah, the daughter of Zechariah. The middle of the chapter continues: Moreover all the vessels, which king Ahaz in his reign did cast away in his transgression, have we prepared and sanctified, and, behold, they before the altar of YHWH. It closes: And Hezekiah rejoiced, and all the people, that God had prepared the people: for the thing was suddenly.

Translation & textual notes

The Hebrew base text here follows the Masoretic Text in the Leningrad tradition as represented by the Westminster Leningrad Codex / MorphHB diplomatic stream imported from OSHB; distinctively copyrighted apparatus from BHS or BHQ is not reproduced. 2 Chronicles 29 comprises 36 verses in MT order. Movement I (vv. 1-8) — Hezekiah began to reign five and twenty years old, and he reigned nine a. Hezekiah began to reign five and twenty years old, and he reigned nine and twenty years in Jerusalem. And his mother's name Abijah, the daughter of Zechariah. And he did right in the sight of YHWH, according to all that David his father had done. He in the first year of his reign, in the first month, opened the doors of the house of YHWH, and repaired them.. Movement II (vv. 9-16) — For, lo, our fathers have fallen by the sword, and our sons and our daug. For, lo, our fathers have fallen by the sword, and our sons and our daughters and our wives in captivity for this. Now in mine heart to make a covenant with YHWH God of Israel, that his fierce wrath may turn away from us. My sons, be not now negligent: for YHWH has chosen you to stand before him, to serve him, and that you should minister to him, and burn. Movement III (vv. 17-24) — Now they began on the first of the first month to sanctify, and on the e. Now they began on the first of the first month to sanctify, and on the eighth day of the month came they to the porch of YHWH: so they sanctified the house of YHWH in eight days; and in the sixteenth day of the first month they made an end. Then they went in to Hezekiah the king, and said, We have cleansed all the house of YHWH, and the altar of burnt. Movement IV (vv. 25-32) — And he set the Levites in the house of YHWH with cymbals, with psalterie. And he set the Levites in the house of YHWH with cymbals, with psalteries, and with harps, according to the commandment of David, and of Gad the king's seer, and Nathan the prophet: for the commandment of YHWH by his prophets. And the Levites stood with the instruments of David, and the priests with the trumpets. And Hezekiah commanded to offer the burnt. Movement V (vv. 33-36) — And the consecrated things six hundred oxen and three thousand sheep. And the consecrated things six hundred oxen and three thousand sheep. But the priests were too few, so that they could not flay all the burnt offerings: wherefore their brethren the Levites did help them, till the work was ended, and until the priests had sanctified themselves: for the Levites more upright in heart to sanctify themselves than the priests.. Where English printed Bibles divide verses differently, this annotation follows MT versification throughout.

1

יְחִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ מָלַ֗ךְ בֶּן עֶשְׂרִ֤ים וְחָמֵשׁ֙ שָׁנָ֔ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֤ים וָתֵ֨שַׁע֙ שָׁנָ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ אֲבִיָּ֖ה בַּת זְכַרְיָֽהוּ

Hezekiah began to reign five and twenty years old, and he reigned nine and twenty years in Jerusalem. And his mother's name Abijah, the daughter of Zechariah.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'reigned'. Opens the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
יְחִזְקִיָּ֣הוּHezekiahN · חִזְקִיָּה (H2396)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חִזְקִיָּה (H2396) 'Hezekiah'.
מָלַ֗ךְreignedQal perf 3ms · מָלַךְ (H4427)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actמָלַךְ (H4427) 'reigned'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
עֶשְׂרִ֤יםtwentyAdj · עֶשְׂרִים (H6242)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶשְׂרִים (H6242) 'twenty'.
וְחָמֵשׁ֙and fiveconj וְ + Adj c · חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568) 'and five'.
שָׁנָ֔הyearsN c · שָׁנָה (H8141)Construct chain (genitival)שָׁנָה (H8141) 'years'.
וְעֶשְׂרִ֤יםand twentyconj וְ + Adj c · עֶשְׂרִים (H6242)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶשְׂרִים (H6242) 'and twenty'.
וָתֵ֨שַׁע֙and nineconj וְ + Adj c · תֵּשַׁע (H8672)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תֵּשַׁע (H8672) 'and nine'.
שָׁנָ֔הyearsN c · שָׁנָה (H8141)Construct chain (genitival)שָׁנָה (H8141) 'years'.
מָלַ֖ךְreignedQal perf 3ms · מָלַךְ (H4427)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actמָלַךְ (H4427) 'reigned'.
בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑םin Jerusalemprep + N proper · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'in Jerusalem'.
וְשֵׁ֣םand the name ofconj וְ + N com m sg constr · שֵׁם (H8034)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁם (H8034) 'and the name of'.
אִמּ֔וֹhis motherN c · אֵם (H517)Construct chain (genitival)אֵם (H517) 'his mother'.
אֲבִיָּ֖הAbiahN · אֲבִיָּה (H29)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲבִיָּה (H29) 'Abiah'.
בַּתdaughter ofN c · בַּת (H1323)Construct chain (genitival)בַּת (H1323) 'daughter of'.
זְכַרְיָֽהוּZachariahN · זְכַרְיָה (H2148)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זְכַרְיָה (H2148) 'Zachariah'.
2

וַיַּ֥עַשׂ הַיָּשָׁ֖ר בְּעֵינֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה כְּכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂ֖ה דָּוִ֥יד אָבִֽיו

And he did right in the sight of YHWH, according to all that David his father had done.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he made'.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
וַיַּ֥עַשׂand he madeconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָשָׂה (H6213) 'and he made'.
הַיָּשָׁ֖רrightart + Adj · יָשָׁר (H3477)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָשָׁר (H3477) 'right'.
בְּעֵינֵ֣יin the eyes ofprep + N com c du constr · עַיִן (H5869)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַיִן (H5869) 'in the eyes of'.
יְהוָ֑הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
כְּכֹ֥לaccording to allprep + N com m sg abs · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'according to all'.
אֲשֶׁרthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
עָשָׂ֖הhe didQal perf 3ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָשָׂה (H6213) 'he did'.
דָּוִ֥ידDavidN · דָּוִד (H1732)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּוִד (H1732) 'David'.
אָבִֽיוhis fatherN c · אָב (H1)Construct chain (genitival)אָב (H1) 'his father'.
3

ה֣וּא בַשָּׁנָה֩ הָרִאשׁוֹנָ֨ה לְמָלְכ֜וֹ בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֗וֹן פָּתַ֛ח אֶת דַּלְת֥וֹת בֵּית יְהוָ֖ה וַֽיְחַזְּקֵֽם

He in the first year of his reign, in the first month, opened the doors of the house of YHWH, and repaired them.

Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complementasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement. Lead predicate is 'and reigned'.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
ה֣וּאhepron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'he'.
בַשָּׁנָה֩in the yearprep + art + N com f sg abs · שָׁנָה (H8141)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁנָה (H8141) 'in the year'.
הָרִאשׁוֹנָ֨הthe firstart + Adj · רִאשׁוֹן (H7223)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רִאשׁוֹן (H7223) 'the first'.
לְמָלְכ֜וֹand reignedprep + Qal inf constr + sfx 3ms · מָלַךְ (H4427)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementמָלַךְ (H4427) 'and reigned'.
בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁin the monthprep + art + N com m sg abs · חֹדֶשׁ (H2320)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֹדֶשׁ (H2320) 'in the month'.
הָרִאשׁ֗וֹןthe firstart + Adj · רִאשׁוֹן (H7223)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רִאשׁוֹן (H7223) 'the first'.
פָּתַ֛חsurely (open)Qal perf 3ms · פָּתַח (H6605)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actפָּתַח (H6605) 'surely (open)'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
דַּלְת֥וֹתthe doors ofN c · דֶּלֶת (H1817)Construct chain (genitival)דֶּלֶת (H1817) 'the doors of'.
בֵּיתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
וַֽיְחַזְּקֵֽםbe strongconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 3ms + sfx 3mp · חָזַק (H2388)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceחָזַק (H2388) 'be strong'.
4

וַיָּבֵ֥א אֶת הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים וְאֶת הַלְוִיִּ֑ם וַיַּֽאַסְפֵ֖ם לִרְח֥וֹב הַמִּזְרָֽח

And he brought in the priests and the Levites, and gathered them together into the east street,

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he came'.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
וַיָּבֵ֥אand he cameconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3ms · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבּוֹא (H935) 'and he came'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַכֹּהֲנִ֖יםthe priestsart + N com m pl abs · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'the priests'.
וְאֶתand [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
הַלְוִיִּ֑םthe Levitesart + N gentilic m pl abs · לֵוִי (H3881)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵוִי (H3881) 'the Levites'.
וַיַּֽאַסְפֵ֖םand he gatheredconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms + sfx 3mp · אָסַף (H622)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָסַף (H622) 'and he gathered'.
לִרְח֥וֹבin the squareprep + N com f sg constr · רְחוֹב (H7339)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רְחוֹב (H7339) 'in the square'.
הַמִּזְרָֽחeastwardart + N com m sg abs · מִזְרָח (H4217)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִזְרָח (H4217) 'eastward'.
5

וַיֹּ֥אמֶר לָהֶ֖ם שְׁמָע֣וּנִי הַלְוִיִּ֑ם עַתָּ֣ה הִֽתְקַדְּשׁ֗וּ וְקַדְּשׁוּ֙ אֶת בֵּ֤ית יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֔ם וְהוֹצִ֥יאוּ אֶת הַנִּדָּ֖ה מִן הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ

And said to them, Hear me, you Levites, sanctify now yourselves, and sanctify the house of YHWH God of your fathers, and carry forth the filthiness out of the holy .

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
וַיֹּ֥אמֶרand he saidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָמַר (H559) 'and he said'.
לָהֶ֖םto themprep + sfx 3mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to them'.
שְׁמָע֣וּנִיhear meQal impv 2mp + sfx 1cs · שָׁמַע (H8085)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeשָׁמַע (H8085) 'hear me'.
הַלְוִיִּ֑םthe Levitesart + N gentilic m pl abs · לֵוִי (H3881)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵוִי (H3881) 'the Levites'.
עַתָּ֣הnowart · עַתָּה (H6258)Particle or relational elementעַתָּה (H6258) 'now'.
הִֽתְקַדְּשׁ֗וּconsecrate yourselvesHithpael impv 2mp · קָדַשׁ (H6942)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeקָדַשׁ (H6942) 'consecrate yourselves'.
וְקַדְּשׁוּ֙and consecrate itconj וְ + Piel impv 2mp · קָדַשׁ (H6942)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeקָדַשׁ (H6942) 'and consecrate it'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
בֵּ֤יתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
יְהוָה֙YHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֱלֹהֵ֣יthe God ofN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'the God of'.
אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֔םyour fathersN c · אָב (H1)Construct chain (genitival)אָב (H1) 'your fathers'.
וְהוֹצִ֥יאוּand bring outconj וְ + Hiphil impv 2mp · יָצָא (H3318)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeיָצָא (H3318) 'and bring out'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַנִּדָּ֖הthe impurityart + N com f sg abs · נִדָּה (H5079)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נִדָּה (H5079) 'the impurity'.
מִןfromprep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from'.
הַקֹּֽדֶשׁthe sanctuaryart + N com m sg abs · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'the sanctuary'.
6

כִּֽי מָעֲל֣וּ אֲבֹתֵ֗ינוּ וְעָשׂ֥וּ הָרַ֛ע בְּעֵינֵ֥י יְהוָֽה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ וַיַּֽעַזְבֻ֑הוּ וַיַּסֵּ֧בּוּ פְנֵיהֶ֛ם מִמִּשְׁכַּ֥ן יְהוָ֖ה וַיִּתְּנוּ עֹֽרֶף

For our fathers have trespassed, and done evil in the eyes of YHWH our God, and have forsaken him, and have turned away their faces from the habitation of YHWH, and turned backs.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
kî-clause (causal, recitative, or evidential). Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'they committed treachery'.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
מָעֲל֣וּthey committed treacheryQal perf 3cp · מָעַל (H4603)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actמָעַל (H4603) 'they committed treachery'.
אֲבֹתֵ֗ינוּour fathersN c · אָב (H1)Construct chain (genitival)אָב (H1) 'our fathers'.
וְעָשׂ֥וּand they shall makeconj וְ + Qal perf 3cp · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָשָׂה (H6213) 'and they shall make'.
הָרַ֛עthe evilart + Adj · רַע (H7451)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רַע (H7451) 'the evil'.
בְּעֵינֵ֥יin the eyes ofprep + N com c du constr · עַיִן (H5869)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַיִן (H5869) 'in the eyes of'.
יְהוָֽהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּour GodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'our God'.
וַיַּֽעַזְבֻ֑הוּyou forsakeconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp + sfx 3ms · עָזַב (H5800)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָזַב (H5800) 'you forsake'.
וַיַּסֵּ֧בּוּand they marched aroundconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3mp · סָבַב (H5437)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceסָבַב (H5437) 'and they marched around'.
פְנֵיהֶ֛םtheir facesN c · פָּנִים (H6440)Construct chain (genitival)פָּנִים (H6440) 'their faces'.
מִמִּשְׁכַּ֥ןthe tabernacleprep + N com m sg constr · מִשְׁכָּן (H4908)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִשְׁכָּן (H4908) 'the tabernacle'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
וַיִּתְּנוּand they gaveconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceנָתַן (H5414) 'and they gave'.
עֹֽרֶףneckN c · עֹרֶף (H6203)Construct chain (genitival)עֹרֶף (H6203) 'neck'.
7

גַּ֣ם סָֽגְר֞וּ דַּלְת֣וֹת הָאוּלָ֗ם וַיְכַבּוּ֙ אֶת הַנֵּר֔וֹת וּקְטֹ֖רֶת לֹ֣א הִקְטִ֑ירוּ וְעֹלָה֙ לֹא הֶעֱל֣וּ בַקֹּ֔דֶשׁ לֵאלֹהֵ֖י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

Also they have shut up the doors of the porch, and put out the lamps, and have not burned incense nor offered burnt offerings in the holy to the God of Israel.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'they shut'.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
גַּ֣םalsoparticle · גַּם (H1571)Particle or relational elementגַּם (H1571) 'also'.
סָֽגְר֞וּthey shutQal perf 3cp · סָגַר (H5462)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actסָגַר (H5462) 'they shut'.
דַּלְת֣וֹתthe doors ofN c · דֶּלֶת (H1817)Construct chain (genitival)דֶּלֶת (H1817) 'the doors of'.
הָאוּלָ֗םandart + N com m sg abs · אוּלָם (H197)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אוּלָם (H197) 'and'.
וַיְכַבּוּ֙it shall go outconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 3mp · כָּבָה (H3518)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceכָּבָה (H3518) 'it shall go out'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַנֵּר֔וֹתthe lampsart + N com m pl abs · נֵר (H5216)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נֵר (H5216) 'the lamps'.
וּקְטֹ֖רֶתand the incense ofconj וְ + N com f sg abs · קְטֹרֶת (H7004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קְטֹרֶת (H7004) 'and the incense of'.
לֹ֣אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
הִקְטִ֑ירוּand he shall turn into smokeHiphil perf 3cp · קָטַר (H6999)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actקָטַר (H6999) 'and he shall turn into smoke'.
וְעֹלָה֙or burnt offeringconj וְ + N com f sg abs · עֹלָה (H5930)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֹלָה (H5930) 'or burnt offering'.
לֹאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
הֶעֱל֣וּhad brought upHiphil perf 3cp · עָלָה (H5927)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָלָה (H5927) 'had brought up'.
בַקֹּ֔דֶשׁin the holy placeprep + art + N com m sg abs · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'in the holy place'.
לֵאלֹהֵ֖יto the God ofprep + N com m pl constr · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'to the God of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵֽלIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
8

וַיְהִי֙ קֶ֣צֶף יְהוָ֔ה עַל יְהוּדָ֖ה וִירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וַיִּתְּנֵ֤ם לזועה לְזַֽעֲוָה֙ לְשַׁמָּ֣ה וְלִשְׁרֵקָ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר אַתֶּ֥ם רֹאִ֖ים בְּעֵינֵיכֶֽם

Wherefore the wrath of YHWH was upon Judah and Jerusalem, and he has delivered them to trouble, to astonishment, and to hissing, as you see with your eyes.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Wayyehî scene-setting or temporal hinge.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
וַיְהִי֙and it happenedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָיָה (H1961) 'and it happened'.
קֶ֣צֶףwrathN c · קֶצֶף (H7110)Construct chain (genitival)קֶצֶף (H7110) 'wrath'.
יְהוָ֔הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
יְהוּדָ֖הJudahN · יְהוּדָה (H3063)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוּדָה (H3063) 'Judah'.
וִירוּשָׁלִָ֑םJerusalemconj וְ + N proper · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'Jerusalem'.
וַיִּתְּנֵ֤םand he gave themconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms + sfx 3mp · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceנָתַן (H5414) 'and he gave them'.
לזועהbe removedprep + N com f sg abs · זְוָעָה (H2113)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זְוָעָה (H2113) 'be removed'.
לְזַֽעֲוָה֙as a horrorprep + N com f sg abs · זַעֲוָה (H2189)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זַעֲוָה (H2189) 'as a horror'.
לְשַׁמָּ֣הa horrorprep + N com f sg abs · שַׁמָּה (H8047)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שַׁמָּה (H8047) 'a horror'.
וְלִשְׁרֵקָ֔הandconj וְ + prep + N com f sg abs · שְׁרֵקָה (H8322)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁרֵקָה (H8322) 'and'.
כַּאֲשֶׁ֛רjust asprep + rel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'just as'.
אַתֶּ֥םyoupron 2mp · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'you'.
רֹאִ֖יםseeingQal ptc mp · רָאָה (H7200)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorרָאָה (H7200) 'seeing'.
בְּעֵינֵיכֶֽםin your eyesprep + N com c du constr + sfx 2mp · עַיִן (H5869)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַיִן (H5869) 'in your eyes'.
9

וְהִנֵּ֛ה נָפְל֥וּ אֲבוֹתֵ֖ינוּ בֶּחָ֑רֶב וּבָנֵ֨ינוּ וּבְנוֹתֵ֧ינוּ וְנָשֵׁ֛ינוּ בַּשְּׁבִ֖י עַל זֹֽאת

For, lo, our fathers have fallen by the sword, and our sons and our daughters and our wives in captivity for this.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
Presentative hinneh, putting a new scene or surprise on stage. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'have fallen'.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
וְהִנֵּ֛הand beholdconj וְ + adv. · הִנֵּה (H2009)Particle or relational elementהִנֵּה (H2009) 'and behold'.
נָפְל֥וּhave fallenQal perf 3cp · נָפַל (H5307)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actנָפַל (H5307) 'have fallen'.
אֲבוֹתֵ֖ינוּour fathersN c · אָב (H1)Construct chain (genitival)אָב (H1) 'our fathers'.
בֶּחָ֑רֶבwith the swordprep + art + N com f sg abs · חֶרֶב (H2719)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֶרֶב (H2719) 'with the sword'.
וּבָנֵ֨ינוּson ofconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 1cp · בֵּן (H1121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
וּבְנוֹתֵ֧ינוּdaughter ofconj וְ + N com f pl constr + sfx 1cp · בַּת (H1323)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּת (H1323) 'daughter of'.
וְנָשֵׁ֛ינוּthe womanconj וְ + N com f pl constr + sfx 1cp · אִשָּׁה (H802)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אִשָּׁה (H802) 'the woman'.
בַּשְּׁבִ֖יinto captivityprep + art + N com c sg abs · שְׁבִי (H7628)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁבִי (H7628) 'into captivity'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
זֹֽאתthisdem. pron xfs · זֹאת (H2063)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֹאת (H2063) 'this'.
10

עַתָּה֙ עִם לְבָבִ֔י לִכְר֣וֹת בְּרִ֔ית לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְיָשֹׁ֥ב מִמֶּ֖נּוּ חֲר֥וֹן אַפּֽוֹ

Now in mine heart to make a covenant with YHWH God of Israel, that his fierce wrath may turn away from us.

Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complementasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement. Lead predicate is 'shall be cut off'.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
עַתָּה֙nowart · עַתָּה (H6258)Particle or relational elementעַתָּה (H6258) 'now'.
עִםwithprep · עִם (H5973)Particle or relational elementעִם (H5973) 'with'.
לְבָבִ֔יmy heartN c · לֵבָב (H3824)Construct chain (genitival)לֵבָב (H3824) 'my heart'.
לִכְר֣וֹתshall be cut offprep + Qal inf constr · כָּרַת (H3772)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementכָּרַת (H3772) 'shall be cut off'.
בְּרִ֔יתthe covenant ofN c · בְּרִית (H1285)Construct chain (genitival)בְּרִית (H1285) 'the covenant of'.
לַיהוָ֖הto YHWHprep + N proper · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'to YHWH'.
אֱלֹהֵ֣יthe God ofN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'the God of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
וְיָשֹׁ֥בand he returnedconj וְ + Qal jussive 3ms · שׁוּב (H7725)Predicate verb (jussive)→ Jussive: volitionalשׁוּב (H7725) 'and he returned'.
מִמֶּ֖נּוּfrom itprep + sfx 1cp · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from it'.
חֲר֥וֹןthe burning ofN c · חָרוֹן (H2740)Construct chain (genitival)חָרוֹן (H2740) 'the burning of'.
אַפּֽוֹhis angerN c · אַף (H639)Construct chain (genitival)אַף (H639) 'his anger'.
11

בָּנַ֕י עַתָּ֖ה אַל תִּשָּׁל֑וּ כִּֽי בָכֶ֞ם בָּחַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה לַעֲמֹ֤ד לְפָנָיו֙ לְשָׁ֣רְת֔וֹ וְלִהְי֥וֹת ל֖וֹ מְשָׁרְתִ֥ים וּמַקְטִרִֽים

My sons, be not now negligent: for YHWH has chosen you to stand before him, to serve him, and that you should minister to him, and burn incense.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'has chosen'.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
בָּנַ֕יthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
עַתָּ֖הnowart · עַתָּה (H6258)Particle or relational elementעַתָּה (H6258) 'now'.
אַלdo notneg. · אַל (H408)Particle or relational elementאַל (H408) 'do not'.
תִּשָּׁל֑וּdeceiveN · שָׁלָה (H7952)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁלָה (H7952) 'deceive'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
בָכֶ֞םagainst youprep + sfx 2mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'against you'.
בָּחַ֣רhas chosenQal perf 3ms · בָּחַר (H977)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבָּחַר (H977) 'has chosen'.
יְהוָ֗הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
לַעֲמֹ֤דto standprep + Qal inf constr · עָמַד (H5975)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementעָמַד (H5975) 'to stand'.
לְפָנָיו֙before himprep + N com c pl constr + sfx 3ms · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'before him'.
לְשָׁ֣רְת֔וֹto serve himprep + Piel inf constr + sfx 3ms · שָׁרַת (H8334)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementשָׁרַת (H8334) 'to serve him'.
וְלִהְי֥וֹתand it happenedconj וְ + prep + Qal inf constr · הָיָה (H1961)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementהָיָה (H1961) 'and it happened'.
ל֖וֹto himprep + sfx 3msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to him'.
מְשָׁרְתִ֥יםto ministerPiel ptc mp · שָׁרַת (H8334)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorשָׁרַת (H8334) 'to minister'.
וּמַקְטִרִֽיםand he shall turn into smokeconj וְ + Hiphil ptc mp · קָטַר (H6999)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorקָטַר (H6999) 'and he shall turn into smoke'.
12

וַיָּקֻ֣מוּ הַ֠לְוִיִּם מַ֣חַת בֶּן עֲמָשַׂ֞י וְיוֹאֵ֣ל בֶּן עֲזַרְיָהוּ֮ מִן בְּנֵ֣י הַקְּהָתִי֒ וּמִן בְּנֵ֣י מְרָרִ֔י קִ֚ישׁ בֶּן עַבְדִּ֔י וַעֲזַרְיָ֖הוּ בֶּן יְהַלֶּלְאֵ֑ל וּמִן הַגֵּ֣רְשֻׁנִּ֔י יוֹאָח֙ בֶּן זִמָּ֔ה וְעֵ֖דֶן בֶּן יוֹאָֽח

Then the Levites arose, Mahath the son of Amasai, and Joel the son of Azariah, of the sons of the Kohathites: and of the sons of Merari, Kish the son of Abdi, and Azariah the son of Jehalelel: and of the Gershonites; Joah the son of Zimmah, and Eden the son of Joah:

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and they arose'.
Word-by-word analysis· 28 words
וַיָּקֻ֣מוּand they aroseconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · קוּם (H6965)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceקוּם (H6965) 'and they arose'.
הַ֠לְוִיִּםthe Levitesart + N gentilic m pl abs · לֵוִי (H3881)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵוִי (H3881) 'the Levites'.
מַ֣חַתMahathN · מַחַת (H4287)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַחַת (H4287) 'Mahath'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
עֲמָשַׂ֞יAmasaiN · עֲמָשַׂי (H6022)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲמָשַׂי (H6022) 'Amasai'.
וְיוֹאֵ֣לJoelconj וְ + N proper · יוֹאֵל (H3100)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹאֵל (H3100) 'Joel'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
עֲזַרְיָהוּ֮AzariahN · עֲזַרְיָה (H5838)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲזַרְיָה (H5838) 'Azariah'.
מִןfromprep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from'.
בְּנֵ֣יthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
הַקְּהָתִי֒the Kohathiteart + N gentilic m sg abs · קְהָתִי (H6956)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קְהָתִי (H6956) 'the Kohathite'.
וּמִןand fromconj וְ + prep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'and from'.
בְּנֵ֣יthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
מְרָרִ֔יMerariN · מְרָרִי (H4847)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְרָרִי (H4847) 'Merari'.
קִ֚ישׁKishN · קִישׁ (H7027)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קִישׁ (H7027) 'Kish'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
עַבְדִּ֔יandN · עַבְדִּי (H5660)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַבְדִּי (H5660) 'and'.
וַעֲזַרְיָ֖הוּandconj וְ + N proper · עֲזַרְיָה (H5838)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲזַרְיָה (H5838) 'and'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
יְהַלֶּלְאֵ֑לJehalellelN · יְהַלֶּלְאֵל (H3094)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהַלֶּלְאֵל (H3094) 'Jehalellel'.
וּמִןand fromconj וְ + prep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'and from'.
הַגֵּ֣רְשֻׁנִּ֔יthe Gershonitesart + N gentilic m sg abs · גֵּרְשֻׁנִּי (H1649)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גֵּרְשֻׁנִּי (H1649) 'the Gershonites'.
יוֹאָח֙andN · יוֹאָח (H3098)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹאָח (H3098) 'and'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
זִמָּ֔הZimmahN · זִמָּה (H2155)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זִמָּה (H2155) 'Zimmah'.
וְעֵ֖דֶןEdenconj וְ + N proper · עֵדֶן (H5731)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֵדֶן (H5731) 'Eden'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
יוֹאָֽחandN · יוֹאָח (H3098)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹאָח (H3098) 'and'.
13

וּמִן בְּנֵי֙ אֱלִ֣יצָפָ֔ן שִׁמְרִ֖י ויעואל וִיעִיאֵ֑ל וּמִן בְּנֵ֣י אָסָ֔ף זְכַרְיָ֖הוּ וּמַתַּנְיָֽהוּ

And of the sons of Elizaphan; Shimri, and Jeiel: and of the sons of Asaph; Zechariah, and Mattaniah:

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וּמִןand fromconj וְ + prep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'and from'.
בְּנֵי֙the sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
אֱלִ֣יצָפָ֔ןElizaphanN · אֶלְצָפָן (H469)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶלְצָפָן (H469) 'Elizaphan'.
שִׁמְרִ֖יShimriN · שִׁמְרִי (H8113)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שִׁמְרִי (H8113) 'Shimri'.
ויעואלJeielconj וְ + N proper · יְעִיאֵל (H3273)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְעִיאֵל (H3273) 'Jeiel'.
וִיעִיאֵ֑לJeielconj וְ + N proper · יְעִיאֵל (H3273)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְעִיאֵל (H3273) 'Jeiel'.
וּמִןand fromconj וְ + prep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'and from'.
בְּנֵ֣יthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
אָסָ֔ףAsaphN · אָסָף (H623)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָסָף (H623) 'Asaph'.
זְכַרְיָ֖הוּZachariahN · זְכַרְיָה (H2148)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זְכַרְיָה (H2148) 'Zachariah'.
וּמַתַּנְיָֽהוּMattaniahconj וְ + N proper · מַתַּנְיָה (H4983)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַתַּנְיָה (H4983) 'Mattaniah'.
14

וּמִן בְּנֵ֥י הֵימָ֖ן יחואל יְחִיאֵ֣ל וְשִׁמְעִ֑י וּמִן בְּנֵ֣י יְדוּת֔וּן שְׁמַֽעְיָ֖ה וְעֻזִּיאֵֽל

And of the sons of Heman; Jehiel, and Shimei: and of the sons of Jeduthun; Shemaiah, and Uzziel.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וּמִןand fromconj וְ + prep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'and from'.
בְּנֵ֥יthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
הֵימָ֖ןandN · הֵימָן (H1968)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵימָן (H1968) 'and'.
יחואלandN · יְחִיאֵל (H3171)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְחִיאֵל (H3171) 'and'.
יְחִיאֵ֣לJehielN · יְחִיאֵל (H3171)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְחִיאֵל (H3171) 'Jehiel'.
וְשִׁמְעִ֑יand Shimeiconj וְ + N proper · שִׁמְעִי (H8096)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שִׁמְעִי (H8096) 'and Shimei'.
וּמִןand fromconj וְ + prep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'and from'.
בְּנֵ֣יthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
יְדוּת֔וּןJeduthunN · יְדוּתוּן (H3038)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְדוּתוּן (H3038) 'Jeduthun'.
שְׁמַֽעְיָ֖הShemaiahN · שְׁמַעְיָה (H8098)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁמַעְיָה (H8098) 'Shemaiah'.
וְעֻזִּיאֵֽלand Uzzielconj וְ + N proper · עֻזִּיאֵל (H5816)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֻזִּיאֵל (H5816) 'and Uzziel'.
15

וַיַּֽאַסְפ֤וּ אֶת אֲחֵיהֶם֙ וַיִּֽתְקַדְּשׁ֔וּ וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ כְמִצְוַת הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ בְּדִבְרֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה לְטַהֵ֖ר בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה

And they gathered their brethren, and sanctified themselves, and came, according to the commandment of the king, by the words of YHWH, to cleanse the house of YHWH.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and they gathered'.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
וַיַּֽאַסְפ֤וּand they gatheredconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · אָסַף (H622)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָסַף (H622) 'and they gathered'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
אֲחֵיהֶם֙their brothersN c · אָח (H251)Construct chain (genitival)אָח (H251) 'their brothers'.
וַיִּֽתְקַדְּשׁ֔וּand you shall consecrateconj וְ + Hithpael wayyiqtol 3mp · קָדַשׁ (H6942)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceקָדַשׁ (H6942) 'and you shall consecrate'.
וַיָּבֹ֥אוּand they cameconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבּוֹא (H935) 'and they came'.
כְמִצְוַתthe commandments ofprep + N com f sg constr · מִצְוָה (H4687)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִצְוָה (H4687) 'the commandments of'.
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
בְּדִבְרֵ֣יto words ofprep + N com m pl constr · דָּבָר (H1697)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּבָר (H1697) 'to words of'.
יְהוָ֑הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
לְטַהֵ֖רto cleanseprep + Piel inf constr · טָהֵר (H2891)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementטָהֵר (H2891) 'to cleanse'.
בֵּ֥יתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
יְהוָֽהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
16

וַיָּבֹ֣אוּ הַ֠כֹּהֲנִים לִפְנִ֣ימָה בֵית יְהוָה֮ לְטַהֵר֒ וַיּוֹצִ֗יאוּ אֵ֤ת כָּל הַטֻּמְאָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֤ר מָֽצְאוּ֙ בְּהֵיכַ֣ל יְהוָ֔ה לַחֲצַ֖ר בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וַֽיְקַבְּלוּ֙ הַלְוִיִּ֔ם לְהוֹצִ֥יא לְנַֽחַל קִדְר֖וֹן חֽוּצָה

And the priests went into the inner part of the house of YHWH, to cleanse , and brought out all the uncleanness that they found in the temple of YHWH into the court of the house of YHWH. And the Levites took , to carry out abroad into the brook Kidron.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and they came'.
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
וַיָּבֹ֣אוּand they cameconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבּוֹא (H935) 'and they came'.
הַ֠כֹּהֲנִיםthe priestsart + N com m pl abs · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'the priests'.
לִפְנִ֣ימָהwithinprep + art · פְּנִימָה (H6441)Particle or relational elementפְּנִימָה (H6441) 'within'.
בֵיתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
יְהוָה֮YHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
לְטַהֵר֒to cleanseprep + Piel inf constr · טָהֵר (H2891)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementטָהֵר (H2891) 'to cleanse'.
וַיּוֹצִ֗יאוּand they brought outconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3mp · יָצָא (H3318)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceיָצָא (H3318) 'and they brought out'.
אֵ֤ת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
הַטֻּמְאָה֙his uncleannessart + N com f sg abs · טֻמְאָה (H2932)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טֻמְאָה (H2932) 'his uncleanness'.
אֲשֶׁ֤רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
מָֽצְאוּ֙they foundQal perf 3cp · מָצָא (H4672)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actמָצָא (H4672) 'they found'.
בְּהֵיכַ֣לpalaceprep + N com m sg constr · הֵיכָל (H1964)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵיכָל (H1964) 'palace'.
יְהוָ֔הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
לַחֲצַ֖רfor the courtprep + N com c sg constr · חָצֵר (H2691)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָצֵר (H2691) 'for the court'.
בֵּ֣יתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
יְהוָ֑הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
וַֽיְקַבְּלוּ֙correspondingconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 3mp · קָבַל (H6901)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceקָבַל (H6901) 'corresponding'.
הַלְוִיִּ֔םthe Levitesart + N gentilic m pl abs · לֵוִי (H3881)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵוִי (H3881) 'the Levites'.
לְהוֹצִ֥יאto bring outprep + Hiphil inf constr · יָצָא (H3318)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementיָצָא (H3318) 'to bring out'.
לְנַֽחַלof the brookprep + N com m sg constr · נַחַל (H5158)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נַחַל (H5158) 'of the brook'.
קִדְר֖וֹןKidronN · קִדְרוֹן (H6939)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קִדְרוֹן (H6939) 'Kidron'.
חֽוּצָהoutwardN c · חוּץ (H2351)Construct chain (genitival)חוּץ (H2351) 'outward'.
17

וַ֠יָּחֵלּוּ בְּאֶחָ֞ד לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁוֹן֮ לְקַדֵּשׁ֒ וּבְי֧וֹם שְׁמוֹנָ֣ה לַחֹ֗דֶשׁ בָּ֚אוּ לְאוּלָ֣ם יְהוָ֔ה וַיְקַדְּשׁ֥וּ אֶת בֵּית יְהוָ֖ה לְיָמִ֣ים שְׁמוֹנָ֑ה וּבְי֨וֹם שִׁשָּׁ֥ה עָשָׂ֛ר לַחֹ֥דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֖וֹן כִּלּֽוּ

Now they began on the first of the first month to sanctify, and on the eighth day of the month came they to the porch of YHWH: so they sanctified the house of YHWH in eight days; and in the sixteenth day of the first month they made an end.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'began'.
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
וַ֠יָּחֵלּוּbeganconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3mp · חָלַל (H2490)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceחָלַל (H2490) 'began'.
בְּאֶחָ֞דon the firstprep + Adj c · אֶחָד (H259)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶחָד (H259) 'on the first'.
לַחֹ֣דֶשׁof the monthprep + art + N com m sg abs · חֹדֶשׁ (H2320)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֹדֶשׁ (H2320) 'of the month'.
הָרִאשׁוֹן֮the firstart + Adj · רִאשׁוֹן (H7223)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רִאשׁוֹן (H7223) 'the first'.
לְקַדֵּשׁ֒to consecrateprep + Piel inf constr · קָדַשׁ (H6942)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementקָדַשׁ (H6942) 'to consecrate'.
וּבְי֧וֹםand on the dayconj וְ + prep + N com m sg constr · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'and on the day'.
שְׁמוֹנָ֣הeightAdj · שְׁמֹנֶה (H8083)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁמֹנֶה (H8083) 'eight'.
לַחֹ֗דֶשׁof the monthprep + art + N com m sg abs · חֹדֶשׁ (H2320)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֹדֶשׁ (H2320) 'of the month'.
בָּ֚אוּcameQal perf 3cp · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבּוֹא (H935) 'came'.
לְאוּלָ֣םtoprep + N com m sg constr · אוּלָם (H197)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אוּלָם (H197) 'to'.
יְהוָ֔הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
וַיְקַדְּשׁ֥וּand they set apartconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 3mp · קָדַשׁ (H6942)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceקָדַשׁ (H6942) 'and they set apart'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
בֵּיתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
לְיָמִ֣יםabout the daysprep + N com m pl abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'about the days'.
שְׁמוֹנָ֑הeightAdj · שְׁמֹנֶה (H8083)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁמֹנֶה (H8083) 'eight'.
וּבְי֨וֹםand on the dayconj וְ + prep + N com m sg constr · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'and on the day'.
שִׁשָּׁ֥הsixAdj · שֵׁשׁ (H8337)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁשׁ (H8337) 'six'.
עָשָׂ֛ר-teenAdj · עָשָׂר (H6240)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָשָׂר (H6240) '-teen'.
לַחֹ֥דֶשׁof the monthprep + art + N com m sg abs · חֹדֶשׁ (H2320)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֹדֶשׁ (H2320) 'of the month'.
הָרִאשׁ֖וֹןthe firstart + Adj · רִאשׁוֹן (H7223)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רִאשׁוֹן (H7223) 'the first'.
כִּלּֽוּfinish!Piel perf 3cp · כָּלָה (H3615)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actכָּלָה (H3615) 'finish!'.
18

וַיָּב֤וֹאוּ פְנִ֨ימָה֙ אֶל חִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ טִהַ֖רְנוּ אֶת כָּל בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה אֶת מִזְבַּ֤ח הָעוֹלָה֙ וְאֶת כָּל כֵּלָ֔יו וְאֶת שֻׁלְחַ֥ן הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֖כֶת וְאֶת כָּל כֵּלָֽיו

Then they went in to Hezekiah the king, and said, We have cleansed all the house of YHWH, and the altar of burnt offering, with all the vessels thereof, and the shewbread table, with all the vessels thereof.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and they came'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
וַיָּב֤וֹאוּand they cameconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבּוֹא (H935) 'and they came'.
פְנִ֨ימָה֙withinart · פְּנִימָה (H6441)Particle or relational elementפְּנִימָה (H6441) 'within'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
חִזְקִיָּ֣הוּHezekiahN · חִזְקִיָּה (H2396)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חִזְקִיָּה (H2396) 'Hezekiah'.
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּand they saidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָמַר (H559) 'and they said'.
טִהַ֖רְנוּthe one being cleansedPiel perf 1cp · טָהֵר (H2891)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actטָהֵר (H2891) 'the one being cleansed'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
בֵּ֣יתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
יְהוָ֑הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
מִזְבַּ֤חthe altar ofN c · מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196)Construct chain (genitival)מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196) 'the altar of'.
הָעוֹלָה֙the burnt offeringart + N com f sg abs · עֹלָה (H5930)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֹלָה (H5930) 'the burnt offering'.
וְאֶתand [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
כֵּלָ֔יוits vesselsN c · כְּלִי (H3627)Construct chain (genitival)כְּלִי (H3627) 'its vessels'.
וְאֶתand [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
שֻׁלְחַ֥ןa tableN c · שֻׁלְחָן (H7979)Construct chain (genitival)שֻׁלְחָן (H7979) 'a table'.
הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֖כֶתthe rowart + N com f sg abs · מַעֲרֶכֶת (H4635)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַעֲרֶכֶת (H4635) 'the row'.
וְאֶתand [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
כֵּלָֽיוits vesselsN c · כְּלִי (H3627)Construct chain (genitival)כְּלִי (H3627) 'its vessels'.
19

וְאֵ֣ת כָּל הַכֵּלִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִזְנִיחַ֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ אָחָ֧ז בְּמַלְכוּת֛וֹ בְּמַעֲל֖וֹ הֵכַ֣נּוּ וְהִקְדָּ֑שְׁנוּ וְהִנָּ֕ם לִפְנֵ֖י מִזְבַּ֥ח יְהוָֽה

Moreover all the vessels, which king Ahaz in his reign did cast away in his transgression, have we prepared and sanctified, and, behold, they before the altar of YHWH.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
וְאֵ֣תand [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
הַכֵּלִ֗יםthe vesselsart + N com m pl abs · כְּלִי (H3627)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּלִי (H3627) 'the vessels'.
אֲשֶׁ֣רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
הִזְנִיחַ֩andHiphil perf 3ms · זָנַח (H2186)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actזָנַח (H2186) 'and'.
הַמֶּ֨לֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
אָחָ֧זAhazN · אָחָז (H271)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָחָז (H271) 'Ahaz'.
בְּמַלְכוּת֛וֹhis kingdomprep + N com f sg constr + sfx 3ms · מַלְכוּת (H4438)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַלְכוּת (H4438) 'his kingdom'.
בְּמַעֲל֖וֹa breach of faithprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3ms · מַעַל (H4604)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַעַל (H4604) 'a breach of faith'.
הֵכַ֣נּוּreadyHiphil perf 1cp · כּוּן (H3559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actכּוּן (H3559) 'ready'.
וְהִקְדָּ֑שְׁנוּand you shall consecrateconj וְ + Hiphil perf 1cp · קָדַשׁ (H6942)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actקָדַשׁ (H6942) 'and you shall consecrate'.
וְהִנָּ֕םand behold themconj וְ + adv. + sfx 3mp · הֵן (H2005)Particle or relational elementהֵן (H2005) 'and behold them'.
לִפְנֵ֖יbeforeprep + N com c pl constr · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'before'.
מִזְבַּ֥חthe altar ofN c · מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196)Construct chain (genitival)מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196) 'the altar of'.
יְהוָֽהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
20

וַיַּשְׁכֵּם֙ יְחִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וַיֶּאֱסֹ֕ף אֵ֖ת שָׂרֵ֣י הָעִ֑יר וַיַּ֖עַל בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה

Then Hezekiah the king rose early, and gathered the rulers of the city, and went up to the house of YHWH.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he rose early'.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
וַיַּשְׁכֵּם֙and he rose earlyconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3ms · שָׁכַם (H7925)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceשָׁכַם (H7925) 'and he rose early'.
יְחִזְקִיָּ֣הוּHezekiahN · חִזְקִיָּה (H2396)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חִזְקִיָּה (H2396) 'Hezekiah'.
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
וַיֶּאֱסֹ֕ףand he gatheredconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · אָסַף (H622)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָסַף (H622) 'and he gathered'.
אֵ֖ת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
שָׂרֵ֣יrulers ofN c · שַׂר (H8269)Construct chain (genitival)שַׂר (H8269) 'rulers of'.
הָעִ֑ירthe cityart + N com f sg abs · עִיר (H5892)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עִיר (H5892) 'the city'.
וַיַּ֖עַלand he went upconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · עָלָה (H5927)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָלָה (H5927) 'and he went up'.
בֵּ֥יתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
יְהוָֽהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
21

וַיָּבִ֣יאוּ פָרִים שִׁבְעָה֩ וְאֵילִ֨ים שִׁבְעָ֜ה וּכְבָשִׂ֣ים שִׁבְעָ֗ה וּצְפִירֵ֨י עִזִּ֤ים שִׁבְעָה֙ לְחַטָּ֔את עַל הַמַּמְלָכָ֥ה וְעַל הַמִּקְדָּ֖שׁ וְעַל יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיֹּ֗אמֶר לִבְנֵ֤י אַהֲרֹן֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים לְהַעֲל֖וֹת עַל מִזְבַּ֥ח יְהוָֽה

And they brought seven bullocks, and seven rams, and seven lambs, and seven he goats, for a sin offering for the kingdom, and for the sanctuary, and for Judah. And he commanded the priests the sons of Aaron to offer on the altar of YHWH.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and they brought'.
Word-by-word analysis· 25 words
וַיָּבִ֣יאוּand they broughtconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3mp · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבּוֹא (H935) 'and they brought'.
פָרִיםbullsN c · פַּר (H6499)Construct chain (genitival)פַּר (H6499) 'bulls'.
שִׁבְעָה֩sevenAdj · שֶׁבַע (H7651)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֶׁבַע (H7651) 'seven'.
וְאֵילִ֨יםand ramsconj וְ + N com m pl abs · אַיִל (H352)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַיִל (H352) 'and rams'.
שִׁבְעָ֜הsevenAdj · שֶׁבַע (H7651)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֶׁבַע (H7651) 'seven'.
וּכְבָשִׂ֣יםlambsconj וְ + N com m pl abs · כֶבֶשׂ (H3532)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֶבֶשׂ (H3532) 'lambs'.
שִׁבְעָ֗הsevenAdj · שֶׁבַע (H7651)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֶׁבַע (H7651) 'seven'.
וּצְפִירֵ֨יandconj וְ + N com m pl constr · צָפִיר (H6842)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צָפִיר (H6842) 'and'.
עִזִּ֤יםgoatsN c · עֵז (H5795)Construct chain (genitival)עֵז (H5795) 'goats'.
שִׁבְעָה֙sevenAdj · שֶׁבַע (H7651)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֶׁבַע (H7651) 'seven'.
לְחַטָּ֔אתfor a sin offeringprep + N com f sg abs · חַטָּאת (H2403)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַטָּאת (H2403) 'for a sin offering'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הַמַּמְלָכָ֥הthe kingdomart + N com f sg abs · מַמְלָכָה (H4467)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַמְלָכָה (H4467) 'the kingdom'.
וְעַלand onconj וְ + prep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'and on'.
הַמִּקְדָּ֖שׁthe sanctuaryart + N com m sg abs · מִקְדָּשׁ (H4720)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִקְדָּשׁ (H4720) 'the sanctuary'.
וְעַלand onconj וְ + prep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'and on'.
יְהוּדָ֑הJudahN · יְהוּדָה (H3063)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוּדָה (H3063) 'Judah'.
וַיֹּ֗אמֶרand he saidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָמַר (H559) 'and he said'.
לִבְנֵ֤יof the sons ofprep + N com m pl constr · בֵּן (H1121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1121) 'of the sons of'.
אַהֲרֹן֙AaronN · אַהֲרֹן (H175)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַהֲרֹן (H175) 'Aaron'.
הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔יםthe priestsart + N com m pl abs · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'the priests'.
לְהַעֲל֖וֹתto offer upprep + Hiphil inf constr · עָלָה (H5927)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementעָלָה (H5927) 'to offer up'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
מִזְבַּ֥חthe altar ofN c · מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196)Construct chain (genitival)מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196) 'the altar of'.
יְהוָֽהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
22

וַֽיִּשְׁחֲטוּ֙ הַבָּקָ֔ר וַיְקַבְּל֤וּ הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ אֶת הַדָּ֔ם וַֽיִּזְרְק֖וּ הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חָה וַיִּשְׁחֲט֣וּ הָאֵלִ֗ים וַיִּזְרְק֤וּ הַדָּם֙ הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה וַֽיִּשְׁחֲטוּ֙ הַכְּבָשִׂ֔ים וַיִּזְרְק֥וּ הַדָּ֖ם הַמִּזְבֵּֽחָה

So they killed the bullocks, and the priests received the blood, and sprinkled on the altar: likewise, when they had killed the rams, they sprinkled the blood upon the altar: they killed also the lambs, and they sprinkled the blood upon the altar.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and they slaughtered'.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
וַֽיִּשְׁחֲטוּ֙and they slaughteredconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · שָׁחַט (H7819)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceשָׁחַט (H7819) 'and they slaughtered'.
הַבָּקָ֔רthe herdart + N com c sg abs · בָּקָר (H1241)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בָּקָר (H1241) 'the herd'.
וַיְקַבְּל֤וּcorrespondingconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 3mp · קָבַל (H6901)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceקָבַל (H6901) 'corresponding'.
הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙the priestsart + N com m pl abs · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'the priests'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַדָּ֔םthe bloodart + N com m sg abs · דָּם (H1818)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּם (H1818) 'the blood'.
וַֽיִּזְרְק֖וּand they shall dashconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · זָרַק (H2236)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceזָרַק (H2236) 'and they shall dash'.
הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חָהto the altarart + N com m sg abs + Sd · מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196) 'to the altar'.
וַיִּשְׁחֲט֣וּand they slaughteredconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · שָׁחַט (H7819)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceשָׁחַט (H7819) 'and they slaughtered'.
הָאֵלִ֗יםramsart + N com m pl abs · אַיִל (H352)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַיִל (H352) 'rams'.
וַיִּזְרְק֤וּand they shall dashconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · זָרַק (H2236)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceזָרַק (H2236) 'and they shall dash'.
הַדָּם֙the bloodart + N com m sg abs · דָּם (H1818)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּם (H1818) 'the blood'.
הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָהto the altarart + N com m sg abs + Sd · מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196) 'to the altar'.
וַֽיִּשְׁחֲטוּ֙and they slaughteredconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · שָׁחַט (H7819)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceשָׁחַט (H7819) 'and they slaughtered'.
הַכְּבָשִׂ֔יםthe lambsart + N com m pl abs · כֶבֶשׂ (H3532)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֶבֶשׂ (H3532) 'the lambs'.
וַיִּזְרְק֥וּand they shall dashconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · זָרַק (H2236)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceזָרַק (H2236) 'and they shall dash'.
הַדָּ֖םthe bloodart + N com m sg abs · דָּם (H1818)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּם (H1818) 'the blood'.
הַמִּזְבֵּֽחָהto the altarart + N com m sg abs + Sd · מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196) 'to the altar'.
23

וַיַּגִּ֨ישׁוּ֙ אֶת שְׂעִירֵ֣י הַֽחַטָּ֔את לִפְנֵ֥י הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ וְהַקָּהָ֑ל וַיִּסְמְכ֥וּ יְדֵיהֶ֖ם עֲלֵיהֶֽם

And they brought forth the he goats the sin offering before the king and the congregation; and they laid their hands upon them:

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and they drew near'.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
וַיַּגִּ֨ישׁוּ֙and they drew nearconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3mp · נָגַשׁ (H5066)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceנָגַשׁ (H5066) 'and they drew near'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
שְׂעִירֵ֣יgoats ofN c · שָׂעִיר (H8163)Construct chain (genitival)שָׂעִיר (H8163) 'goats of'.
הַֽחַטָּ֔אתthe sin offeringart + N com f sg abs · חַטָּאת (H2403)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַטָּאת (H2403) 'the sin offering'.
לִפְנֵ֥יbeforeprep + N com c pl constr · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'before'.
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
וְהַקָּהָ֑לthe assemblyconj וְ + art + N com m sg abs · קָהָל (H6951)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קָהָל (H6951) 'the assembly'.
וַיִּסְמְכ֥וּlaidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · סָמַךְ (H5564)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceסָמַךְ (H5564) 'laid'.
יְדֵיהֶ֖םtheir handsN c · יָד (H3027)Construct chain (genitival)יָד (H3027) 'their hands'.
עֲלֵיהֶֽםupon themprep + sfx 3mp · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'upon them'.
24

וַיִּשְׁחָטוּם֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים וַֽיְחַטְּא֤וּ אֶת דָּמָם֙ הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה לְכַפֵּ֖ר עַל כָּל יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל כִּ֤י לְכָל יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אָמַ֣ר הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ הָעוֹלָ֖ה וְהַחַטָּֽאת

And the priests killed them, and they made reconciliation with their blood upon the altar, to make an atonement for all Israel: for the king commanded the burnt offering and the sin offering for all Israel.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he shall slaughter'.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
וַיִּשְׁחָטוּם֙and he shall slaughterconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp + sfx 3mp · שָׁחַט (H7819)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceשָׁחַט (H7819) 'and he shall slaughter'.
הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔יםthe priestsart + N com m pl abs · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'the priests'.
וַֽיְחַטְּא֤וּsinsconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 3mp · חָטָא (H2398)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceחָטָא (H2398) 'sins'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
דָּמָם֙their bloodN c · דָּם (H1818)Construct chain (genitival)דָּם (H1818) 'their blood'.
הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָהto the altarart + N com m sg abs + Sd · מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196) 'to the altar'.
לְכַפֵּ֖רto make atonementprep + Piel inf constr · כִּפֶּר (H3722)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementכִּפֶּר (H3722) 'to make atonement'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
כִּ֤יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
לְכָלto allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'to all'.
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙IsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
אָמַ֣רhe saidQal perf 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
הָעוֹלָ֖הthe burnt offeringart + N com f sg abs · עֹלָה (H5930)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֹלָה (H5930) 'the burnt offering'.
וְהַחַטָּֽאתas a sin offeringconj וְ + art + N com f sg abs · חַטָּאת (H2403)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַטָּאת (H2403) 'as a sin offering'.
25

וַיַּֽעֲמֵ֨ד אֶת הַלְוִיִּ֜ם בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֗ה בִּמְצִלְתַּ֨יִם֙ בִּנְבָלִ֣ים וּבְכִנֹּר֔וֹת בְּמִצְוַ֥ת דָּוִ֛יד וְגָ֥ד חֹזֵֽה הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ וְנָתָ֣ן הַנָּבִ֑יא כִּ֧י בְיַד יְהוָ֛ה הַמִּצְוָ֖ה בְּיַד נְבִיאָֽיו

And he set the Levites in the house of YHWH with cymbals, with psalteries, and with harps, according to the commandment of David, and of Gad the king's seer, and Nathan the prophet: for the commandment of YHWH by his prophets.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he stood'.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
וַיַּֽעֲמֵ֨דand he stoodconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3ms · עָמַד (H5975)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָמַד (H5975) 'and he stood'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַלְוִיִּ֜םthe Levitesart + N gentilic m pl abs · לֵוִי (H3881)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵוִי (H3881) 'the Levites'.
בֵּ֣יתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
יְהוָ֗הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
בִּמְצִלְתַּ֨יִם֙inprep + N com f du abs · מְצֵלֶת (H4700)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְצֵלֶת (H4700) 'in'.
בִּנְבָלִ֣יםandprep + N com m pl abs · נֶבֶל (H5035)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נֶבֶל (H5035) 'and'.
וּבְכִנֹּר֔וֹתand with lyreconj וְ + prep + N com m pl abs · כִּנּוֹר (H3658)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כִּנּוֹר (H3658) 'and with lyre'.
בְּמִצְוַ֥תthe commandments ofprep + N com f sg constr · מִצְוָה (H4687)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִצְוָה (H4687) 'the commandments of'.
דָּוִ֛ידDavidN · דָּוִד (H1732)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּוִד (H1732) 'David'.
וְגָ֥דand Gadconj וְ + N proper · גָּד (H1410)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גָּד (H1410) 'and Gad'.
חֹזֵֽהagreementN c · חֹזֶה (H2374)Construct chain (genitival)חֹזֶה (H2374) 'agreement'.
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
וְנָתָ֣ןandconj וְ + N proper · נָתָן (H5416)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָתָן (H5416) 'and'.
הַנָּבִ֑יאthe prophetart + N com m sg abs · נָבִיא (H5030)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָבִיא (H5030) 'the prophet'.
כִּ֧יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
בְיַדby the hand ofprep + N com c sg constr · יָד (H3027)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָד (H3027) 'by the hand of'.
יְהוָ֛הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
הַמִּצְוָ֖הthe commandmentart + N com f sg abs · מִצְוָה (H4687)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִצְוָה (H4687) 'the commandment'.
בְּיַדby the hand ofprep + N com c sg constr · יָד (H3027)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָד (H3027) 'by the hand of'.
נְבִיאָֽיוa prophetN c · נָבִיא (H5030)Construct chain (genitival)נָבִיא (H5030) 'a prophet'.
26

וַיַּֽעַמְד֤וּ הַלְוִיִּם֙ בִּכְלֵ֣י דָוִ֔יד וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים בַּחֲצֹצְרֽוֹת

And the Levites stood with the instruments of David, and the priests with the trumpets.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and they stood'.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
וַיַּֽעַמְד֤וּand they stoodconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · עָמַד (H5975)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָמַד (H5975) 'and they stood'.
הַלְוִיִּם֙the Levitesart + N gentilic m pl abs · לֵוִי (H3881)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵוִי (H3881) 'the Levites'.
בִּכְלֵ֣יin a vessel ofprep + N com m pl constr · כְּלִי (H3627)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּלִי (H3627) 'in a vessel of'.
דָוִ֔ידDavidN · דָּוִד (H1732)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּוִד (H1732) 'David'.
וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֖יםand the priestsconj וְ + art + N com m pl abs · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'and the priests'.
בַּחֲצֹצְרֽוֹתthe trumpetsprep + N com f pl abs · חֲצוֹצְרָה (H2689)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲצוֹצְרָה (H2689) 'the trumpets'.
27

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר֙ חִזְקִיָּ֔הוּ לְהַעֲל֥וֹת הָעֹלָ֖ה לְהַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וּבְעֵ֞ת הֵחֵ֣ל הָֽעוֹלָ֗ה הֵחֵ֤ל שִׁיר יְהוָה֙ וְהַחֲצֹ֣צְר֔וֹת וְעַ֨ל יְדֵ֔י כְּלֵ֖י דָּוִ֥יד מֶֽלֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

And Hezekiah commanded to offer the burnt offering upon the altar. And when the burnt offering began, the song of YHWH began with the trumpets, and with the instruments by David king of Israel.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר֙and he saidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָמַר (H559) 'and he said'.
חִזְקִיָּ֔הוּHezekiahN · חִזְקִיָּה (H2396)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חִזְקִיָּה (H2396) 'Hezekiah'.
לְהַעֲל֥וֹתto offer upprep + Hiphil inf constr · עָלָה (H5927)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementעָלָה (H5927) 'to offer up'.
הָעֹלָ֖הthe burnt offeringart + N com f sg abs · עֹלָה (H5930)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֹלָה (H5930) 'the burnt offering'.
לְהַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַthe altarprep + art + N com m sg abs · מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196) 'the altar'.
וּבְעֵ֞תat the timeconj וְ + prep + N com c sg abs · עֵת (H6256)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֵת (H6256) 'at the time'.
הֵחֵ֣לbegin!Hiphil perf 3ms · חָלַל (H2490)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actחָלַל (H2490) 'begin!'.
הָֽעוֹלָ֗הthe burnt offeringart + N com f sg abs · עֹלָה (H5930)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֹלָה (H5930) 'the burnt offering'.
הֵחֵ֤לbegin!Hiphil perf 3ms · חָלַל (H2490)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actחָלַל (H2490) 'begin!'.
שִׁירa songN c · שִׁירָה (H7892)Construct chain (genitival)שִׁירָה (H7892) 'a song'.
יְהוָה֙YHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
וְהַחֲצֹ֣צְר֔וֹתwith the trumpetsconj וְ + art + N com f pl abs · חֲצוֹצְרָה (H2689)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲצוֹצְרָה (H2689) 'with the trumpets'.
וְעַ֨לand onconj וְ + prep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'and on'.
יְדֵ֔יmy handN c · יָד (H3027)Construct chain (genitival)יָד (H3027) 'my hand'.
כְּלֵ֖יarticle ofN c · כְּלִי (H3627)Construct chain (genitival)כְּלִי (H3627) 'article of'.
דָּוִ֥ידDavidN · דָּוִד (H1732)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּוִד (H1732) 'David'.
מֶֽלֶךְking ofN c · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Construct chain (genitival)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'king of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵֽלIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
28

וְכָל הַקָּהָל֙ מִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִ֔ים וְהַשִּׁ֣יר מְשׁוֹרֵ֔ר וְהַחֲצֹצְר֖וֹת מחצצרים מַחְצְרִ֑ים הַכֹּ֕ל עַ֖ד לִכְל֥וֹת הָעֹלָֽה

And all the congregation worshipped, and the singers sang, and the trumpeters sounded: all until the burnt offering was finished.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'bowing down to me'.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
וְכָלand allconj וְ + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'and all'.
הַקָּהָל֙the assemblyart + N com m sg abs · קָהָל (H6951)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קָהָל (H6951) 'the assembly'.
מִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִ֔יםbowing down to meHishtaphel ptc mp · שָׁחָה (H7812)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorשָׁחָה (H7812) 'bowing down to me'.
וְהַשִּׁ֣ירa songconj וְ + art + N com c sg abs · שִׁירָה (H7892)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שִׁירָה (H7892) 'a song'.
מְשׁוֹרֵ֔רI will singPolel ptc ms · שִׁיר (H7891)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorשִׁיר (H7891) 'I will sing'.
וְהַחֲצֹצְר֖וֹתwith the trumpetsconj וְ + art + N com f pl abs · חֲצוֹצְרָה (H2689)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲצוֹצְרָה (H2689) 'with the trumpets'.
מחצצריםblowHiphil ptc mp · חָצַר (H2690)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorחָצַר (H2690) 'blow'.
מַחְצְרִ֑יםblowHiphil ptc mp · חָצַר (H2690)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorחָצַר (H2690) 'blow'.
הַכֹּ֕לeverythingart + N com m sg abs · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'everything'.
עַ֖דuntilprep · עַד (H5704)Particle or relational elementעַד (H5704) 'until'.
לִכְל֥וֹתand he finishedprep + Qal inf constr · כָּלָה (H3615)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementכָּלָה (H3615) 'and he finished'.
הָעֹלָֽהthe burnt offeringart + N com f sg abs · עֹלָה (H5930)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֹלָה (H5930) 'the burnt offering'.
29

וּכְכַלּ֖וֹת לְהַעֲל֑וֹת כָּרְע֗וּ הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ וְכָֽל הַנִּמְצְאִ֥ים אִתּ֖וֹ וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוֽוּ

And when they had made an end of offering, the king and all that were present with him bowed themselves, and worshipped.

Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement. Lead predicate is 'and he finished'.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
וּכְכַלּ֖וֹתand he finishedconj וְ + prep + Piel inf constr · כָּלָה (H3615)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementכָּלָה (H3615) 'and he finished'.
לְהַעֲל֑וֹתto offer upprep + Hiphil inf constr · עָלָה (H5927)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementעָלָה (H5927) 'to offer up'.
כָּרְע֗וּhe kneltQal perf 3cp · כָּרַע (H3766)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actכָּרַע (H3766) 'he knelt'.
הַמֶּ֛לֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
וְכָֽלand allconj וְ + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'and all'.
הַנִּמְצְאִ֥יםI have foundart + Niphal ptc mp · מָצָא (H4672)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorמָצָא (H4672) 'I have found'.
אִתּ֖וֹwith himprep + sfx 3ms · אֵת (H854)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H854) 'with him'.
וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוֽוּand they bowed downconj וְ + Hithpael wayyiqtol 3mp · שָׁחָה (H7812)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceשָׁחָה (H7812) 'and they bowed down'.
30

וַ֠יֹּאמֶר יְחִזְקִיָּ֨הוּ הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ וְהַשָּׂרִים֙ לַלְוִיִּ֔ם לְהַלֵּל֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה בְּדִבְרֵ֥י דָוִ֖יד וְאָסָ֣ף הַחֹזֶ֑ה וַֽיְהַלְלוּ֙ עַד לְשִׂמְחָ֔ה וַֽיִּקְּד֖וּ וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוֽוּ

Moreover Hezekiah the king and the princes commanded the Levites to sing praise to YHWH with the words of David, and of Asaph the seer. And they sang praises with gladness, and they bowed their heads and worshipped.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
וַ֠יֹּאמֶרand he saidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָמַר (H559) 'and he said'.
יְחִזְקִיָּ֨הוּHezekiahN · חִזְקִיָּה (H2396)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חִזְקִיָּה (H2396) 'Hezekiah'.
הַמֶּ֤לֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
וְהַשָּׂרִים֙chief ofconj וְ + art + N com m pl abs · שַׂר (H8269)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שַׂר (H8269) 'chief of'.
לַלְוִיִּ֔םto the Levitesprep + art + N gentilic m pl abs · לֵוִי (H3881)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵוִי (H3881) 'to the Levites'.
לְהַלֵּל֙and they praisedprep + Piel inf constr · הָלַל (H1984)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementהָלַל (H1984) 'and they praised'.
לַֽיהוָ֔הto YHWHprep + N proper · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'to YHWH'.
בְּדִבְרֵ֥יto words ofprep + N com m pl constr · דָּבָר (H1697)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּבָר (H1697) 'to words of'.
דָוִ֖ידDavidN · דָּוִד (H1732)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּוִד (H1732) 'David'.
וְאָסָ֣ףAsaphconj וְ + N proper · אָסָף (H623)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָסָף (H623) 'Asaph'.
הַחֹזֶ֑הagreementart + N com m sg abs · חֹזֶה (H2374)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֹזֶה (H2374) 'agreement'.
וַֽיְהַלְלוּ֙and they praisedconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 3mp · הָלַל (H1984)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָלַל (H1984) 'and they praised'.
עַדuntilprep · עַד (H5704)Particle or relational elementעַד (H5704) 'until'.
לְשִׂמְחָ֔הwith joyprep + N com f sg abs · שִׂמְחָה (H8057)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שִׂמְחָה (H8057) 'with joy'.
וַֽיִּקְּד֖וּand they bowedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · קָדַד (H6915)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceקָדַד (H6915) 'and they bowed'.
וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוֽוּand they bowed downconj וְ + Hithpael wayyiqtol 3mp · שָׁחָה (H7812)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceשָׁחָה (H7812) 'and they bowed down'.
31

וַיַּ֨עַן יְחִזְקִיָּ֜הוּ וַיֹּ֗אמֶר עַתָּ֨ה מִלֵּאתֶ֤ם יֶדְכֶם֙ לַיהוָ֔ה גֹּ֧שׁוּ וְהָבִ֛יאוּ זְבָחִ֥ים וְתוֹד֖וֹת לְבֵ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וַיָּבִ֤יאוּ הַקָּהָל֙ זְבָחִ֣ים וְתוֹד֔וֹת וְכָל נְדִ֥יב לֵ֖ב עֹלֽוֹת

Then Hezekiah answered and said, Now you have consecrated yourselves to YHWH, come near and bring sacrifices and thank offerings into the house of YHWH. And the congregation brought in sacrifices and thank offerings; and as many as were of a free heart burnt offerings.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and answered'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
וַיַּ֨עַןand answeredconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · עָנָה (H6030)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָנָה (H6030) 'and answered'.
יְחִזְקִיָּ֜הוּHezekiahN · חִזְקִיָּה (H2396)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חִזְקִיָּה (H2396) 'Hezekiah'.
וַיֹּ֗אמֶרand he saidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָמַר (H559) 'and he said'.
עַתָּ֨הnowart · עַתָּה (H6258)Particle or relational elementעַתָּה (H6258) 'now'.
מִלֵּאתֶ֤םhe wholly followedPiel perf 2mp · מָלֵא (H4390)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actמָלֵא (H4390) 'he wholly followed'.
יֶדְכֶם֙your handN c · יָד (H3027)Construct chain (genitival)יָד (H3027) 'your hand'.
לַיהוָ֔הto YHWHprep + N proper · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'to YHWH'.
גֹּ֧שׁוּcome nearQal impv 2mp · נָגַשׁ (H5066)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeנָגַשׁ (H5066) 'come near'.
וְהָבִ֛יאוּand they shall bringconj וְ + Hiphil impv 2mp · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeבּוֹא (H935) 'and they shall bring'.
זְבָחִ֥יםsacrificesN c · זֶבַח (H2077)Construct chain (genitival)זֶבַח (H2077) 'sacrifices'.
וְתוֹד֖וֹתthanksgivingconj וְ + N com f pl abs · תּוֹדָה (H8426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תּוֹדָה (H8426) 'thanksgiving'.
לְבֵ֣יתby the house ofprep + N com m sg constr · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'by the house of'.
יְהוָ֑הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
וַיָּבִ֤יאוּand they broughtconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3mp · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבּוֹא (H935) 'and they brought'.
הַקָּהָל֙the assemblyart + N com m sg abs · קָהָל (H6951)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קָהָל (H6951) 'the assembly'.
זְבָחִ֣יםsacrificesN c · זֶבַח (H2077)Construct chain (genitival)זֶבַח (H2077) 'sacrifices'.
וְתוֹד֔וֹתthanksgivingconj וְ + N com f pl abs · תּוֹדָה (H8426)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תּוֹדָה (H8426) 'thanksgiving'.
וְכָלand allconj וְ + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'and all'.
נְדִ֥יבwilling ofAdj · נָדִיב (H5081)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָדִיב (H5081) 'willing of'.
לֵ֖בthe heart ofN c · לֵב (H3820)Construct chain (genitival)לֵב (H3820) 'the heart of'.
עֹלֽוֹתburnt offeringsN c · עֹלָה (H5930)Construct chain (genitival)עֹלָה (H5930) 'burnt offerings'.
32

וַיְהִ֞י מִסְפַּ֣ר הָעֹלָה֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֵבִ֣יאוּ הַקָּהָל֒ בָּקָ֣ר שִׁבְעִ֔ים אֵילִ֥ים מֵאָ֖ה כְּבָשִׂ֣ים מָאתָ֑יִם לְעֹלָ֥ה לַיהוָ֖ה כָּל אֵֽלֶּה

And the number of the burnt offerings, which the congregation brought, was threescore and ten bullocks, an hundred rams, two hundred lambs: all these for a burnt offering to YHWH.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Wayyehî scene-setting or temporal hinge.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
וַיְהִ֞יand it happenedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָיָה (H1961) 'and it happened'.
מִסְפַּ֣רthe number ofN c · מִסְפָּר (H4557)Construct chain (genitival)מִסְפָּר (H4557) 'the number of'.
הָעֹלָה֮the burnt offeringart + N com f sg abs · עֹלָה (H5930)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֹלָה (H5930) 'the burnt offering'.
אֲשֶׁ֣רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
הֵבִ֣יאוּbroughtHiphil perf 3cp · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבּוֹא (H935) 'brought'.
הַקָּהָל֒the assemblyart + N com m sg abs · קָהָל (H6951)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קָהָל (H6951) 'the assembly'.
בָּקָ֣רcattleN c · בָּקָר (H1241)Construct chain (genitival)בָּקָר (H1241) 'cattle'.
שִׁבְעִ֔יםseventyAdj · שִׁבְעִים (H7657)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שִׁבְעִים (H7657) 'seventy'.
אֵילִ֥יםramsN c · אַיִל (H352)Construct chain (genitival)אַיִל (H352) 'rams'.
מֵאָ֖הa hundredAdj · מֵאָה (H3967)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֵאָה (H3967) 'a hundred'.
כְּבָשִׂ֣יםlambsN c · כֶבֶשׂ (H3532)Construct chain (genitival)כֶבֶשׂ (H3532) 'lambs'.
מָאתָ֑יִםtwo hundredAdj · מֵאָה (H3967)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֵאָה (H3967) 'two hundred'.
לְעֹלָ֥הfor a burnt offeringprep + N com f sg abs · עֹלָה (H5930)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֹלָה (H5930) 'for a burnt offering'.
לַיהוָ֖הto YHWHprep + N proper · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'to YHWH'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
אֵֽלֶּהthesedem. pron xcp · אֵלֶּה (H428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלֶּה (H428) 'these'.
33

וְֽהַקֳּדָשִׁ֑ים בָּקָר֙ שֵׁ֣שׁ מֵא֔וֹת וְצֹ֖אן שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת אֲלָפִֽים

And the consecrated things six hundred oxen and three thousand sheep.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
וְֽהַקֳּדָשִׁ֑יםholyconj וְ + art + N com m pl abs · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'holy'.
בָּקָר֙cattleN c · בָּקָר (H1241)Construct chain (genitival)בָּקָר (H1241) 'cattle'.
שֵׁ֣שׁsixAdj · שֵׁשׁ (H8337)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁשׁ (H8337) 'six'.
מֵא֔וֹתhundredAdj · מֵאָה (H3967)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֵאָה (H3967) 'hundred'.
וְצֹ֖אןand flocksconj וְ + N com c sg abs · צֹאן (H6629)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צֹאן (H6629) 'and flocks'.
שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁתthreeAdj · שָׁלוֹשׁ (H7969)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁלוֹשׁ (H7969) 'three'.
אֲלָפִֽיםthousandAdj · אֶלֶף (H505)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶלֶף (H505) 'thousand'.
34

רַ֤ק הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ הָי֣וּ לִמְעָ֔ט וְלֹ֣א יָֽכְל֔וּ לְהַפְשִׁ֖יט אֶת כָּל הָעֹל֑וֹת וַֽיְּחַזְּק֞וּם אֲחֵיהֶ֣ם הַלְוִיִּ֗ם עַד כְּל֤וֹת הַמְּלָאכָה֙ וְעַ֣ד יִתְקַדְּשׁ֣וּ הַכֹּֽהֲנִ֔ים כִּ֤י הַלְוִיִּם֙ יִשְׁרֵ֣י לֵבָ֔ב לְהִתְקַדֵּ֖שׁ מֵֽהַכֹּהֲנִֽים

But the priests were too few, so that they could not flay all the burnt offerings: wherefore their brethren the Levites did help them, till the work was ended, and until the priests had sanctified themselves: for the Levites more upright in heart to sanctify themselves than the priests.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'were'.
Word-by-word analysis· 25 words
רַ֤קonlyparticle · רַק (H7535)Particle or relational elementרַק (H7535) 'only'.
הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙the priestsart + N com m pl abs · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'the priests'.
הָי֣וּwereQal perf 3cp · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actהָיָה (H1961) 'were'.
לִמְעָ֔טand fewprep + Adj · מְעַט (H4592)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְעַט (H4592) 'and few'.
וְלֹ֣אand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
יָֽכְל֔וּthey were ableQal perf 3cp · יָכֹל (H3201)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actיָכֹל (H3201) 'they were able'.
לְהַפְשִׁ֖יטand he shall take offprep + Hiphil inf constr · פָּשַׁט (H6584)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementפָּשַׁט (H6584) 'and he shall take off'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
הָעֹל֑וֹתthe burnt offeringart + N com f pl abs · עֹלָה (H5930)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֹלָה (H5930) 'the burnt offering'.
וַֽיְּחַזְּק֞וּםbe strongconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 3mp + sfx 3mp · חָזַק (H2388)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceחָזַק (H2388) 'be strong'.
אֲחֵיהֶ֣םtheir brothersN c · אָח (H251)Construct chain (genitival)אָח (H251) 'their brothers'.
הַלְוִיִּ֗םthe Levitesart + N gentilic m pl abs · לֵוִי (H3881)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵוִי (H3881) 'the Levites'.
עַדuntilprep · עַד (H5704)Particle or relational elementעַד (H5704) 'until'.
כְּל֤וֹתfinishingQal inf constr · כָּלָה (H3615)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementכָּלָה (H3615) 'finishing'.
הַמְּלָאכָה֙the workart + N com f sg abs · מְלָאכָה (H4399)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְלָאכָה (H4399) 'the work'.
וְעַ֣דand toconj וְ + prep · עַד (H5704)Particle or relational elementעַד (H5704) 'and to'.
יִתְקַדְּשׁ֣וּmust consecrate themselvesHithpael impf 3mp · קָדַשׁ (H6942)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalקָדַשׁ (H6942) 'must consecrate themselves'.
הַכֹּֽהֲנִ֔יםthe priestsart + N com m pl abs · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'the priests'.
כִּ֤יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
הַלְוִיִּם֙the Levitesart + N gentilic m pl abs · לֵוִי (H3881)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵוִי (H3881) 'the Levites'.
יִשְׁרֵ֣יrightAdj · יָשָׁר (H3477)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָשָׁר (H3477) 'right'.
לֵבָ֔בthe heart ofN c · לֵבָב (H3824)Construct chain (genitival)לֵבָב (H3824) 'the heart of'.
לְהִתְקַדֵּ֖שׁand you shall consecrateprep + Hithpael inf constr · קָדַשׁ (H6942)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementקָדַשׁ (H6942) 'and you shall consecrate'.
מֵֽהַכֹּהֲנִֽיםthe priestprep + art + N com m pl abs · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'the priest'.
35

וְגַם עֹלָ֨ה לָרֹ֜ב בְּחֶלְבֵ֧י הַשְּׁלָמִ֛ים וּבַנְּסָכִ֖ים לָעֹלָ֑ה וַתִּכּ֖וֹן עֲבוֹדַ֥ת בֵּית יְהוָֽה

And also the burnt offerings in abundance, with the fat of the peace offerings, and the drink offerings for burnt offering. So the service of the house of YHWH was set in order.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'ready'.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וְגַםand alsoconj וְ + particle · גַּם (H1571)Particle or relational elementגַּם (H1571) 'and also'.
עֹלָ֨הa burnt offeringN c · עֹלָה (H5930)Construct chain (genitival)עֹלָה (H5930) 'a burnt offering'.
לָרֹ֜בfor multitudeprep + N com c sg abs · רֹב (H7230)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רֹב (H7230) 'for multitude'.
בְּחֶלְבֵ֧יthe fatprep + N com m pl constr · חֵלֶב (H2459)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֵלֶב (H2459) 'the fat'.
הַשְּׁלָמִ֛יםthe peace offeringsart + N com m pl abs · שֶׁלֶם (H8002)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֶׁלֶם (H8002) 'the peace offerings'.
וּבַנְּסָכִ֖יםand their drink offeringsconj וְ + prep + art + N com m pl abs · נֶסֶךְ (H5262)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נֶסֶךְ (H5262) 'and their drink offerings'.
לָעֹלָ֑הfor a burnt offeringprep + art + N com f sg abs · עֹלָה (H5930)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֹלָה (H5930) 'for a burnt offering'.
וַתִּכּ֖וֹןreadyconj וְ + Niphal wayyiqtol 3fs · כּוּן (H3559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceכּוּן (H3559) 'ready'.
עֲבוֹדַ֥תthe service ofN c · עֲבֹדָה (H5656)Construct chain (genitival)עֲבֹדָה (H5656) 'the service of'.
בֵּיתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
יְהוָֽהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
36

וַיִּשְׂמַ֤ח יְחִזְקִיָּ֨הוּ֙ וְכָל הָעָ֔ם עַ֛ל הַהֵכִ֥ין הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים לָעָ֑ם כִּ֥י בְּפִתְאֹ֖ם הָיָ֥ה הַדָּבָֽר

And Hezekiah rejoiced, and all the people, that God had prepared the people: for the thing was suddenly.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and you shall rejoice'. Closes the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
וַיִּשְׂמַ֤חand you shall rejoiceconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · שָׂמַח (H8055)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceשָׂמַח (H8055) 'and you shall rejoice'.
יְחִזְקִיָּ֨הוּ֙HezekiahN · חִזְקִיָּה (H2396)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חִזְקִיָּה (H2396) 'Hezekiah'.
וְכָלand allconj וְ + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'and all'.
הָעָ֔םthe peopleart + N com m sg abs · עַם (H5971)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5971) 'the people'.
עַ֛לonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הַהֵכִ֥יןreadyrel. שֶׁ + Hiphil perf 3ms · כּוּן (H3559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actכּוּן (H3559) 'ready'.
הָאֱלֹהִ֖יםGodart + N com m pl abs · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
לָעָ֑םas a peopleprep + art + N com m sg abs · עַם (H5971)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5971) 'as a people'.
כִּ֥יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
בְּפִתְאֹ֖םsuddenlyprep + art · פִּתְאֹם (H6597)Particle or relational elementפִּתְאֹם (H6597) 'suddenly'.
הָיָ֥הwasQal perf 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actהָיָה (H1961) 'was'.
הַדָּבָֽרthe wordart + N com m sg abs · דָּבָר (H1697)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּבָר (H1697) 'the word'.