Hebrew Text · Translation · Interlinear · Discourse Structure

The First Book of Chronicles, Chapter 26דברי הימים א 26

Each verse opens with the running Hebrew, an English translation, and a discourse note (its connective, relation, and role in the argument). Below follows the word-by-word breakdown in six tiers: gloss, case/state or parsing, syntax, semantic force, and a lexical note.

Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Verb (no case) Indeclinable

Discourse notes head each verse: relation · connective · clause-flow. Indentation marks prominence — flush-left = main line of argument; indented = supporting / subordinate material.

Theme

1 Chronicles 26 (32 verses in the MT) opens: Concerning the divisions of the porters: Of the Korhites Meshelemiah the son of Kore, of the sons of Asaph. The middle of the chapter continues: Eastward six Levites, northward four a day, southward four a day, and toward Asuppim two two. It closes: And his brethren, men of valour, two thousand and seven hundred chief fathers, whom king David made rulers over the Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half tribe of Manasseh, for every matter pertaining to God, and.

Translation & textual notes

The Hebrew base text here follows the Masoretic Text in the Leningrad tradition as represented by the Westminster Leningrad Codex / MorphHB diplomatic stream imported from OSHB; distinctively copyrighted apparatus from BHS or BHQ is not reproduced. 1 Chronicles 26 comprises 32 verses in MT order. Movement I (vv. 1-7) — Concerning the divisions of the porters: Of the Korhites Meshelemiah the. Concerning the divisions of the porters: Of the Korhites Meshelemiah the son of Kore, of the sons of Asaph. And the sons of Meshelemiah , Zechariah the firstborn, Jediael the second, Zebadiah the third, Jathniel the fourth, Elam the fifth, Jehohanan the sixth, Elioenai the seventh. Moreover the sons of Obededom , Shemaiah the firstborn, Jehozabad the. Movement II (vv. 8-14) — All these of the sons of Obededom: they and their sons and their brethre. All these of the sons of Obededom: they and their sons and their brethren, able men for strength for the service, threescore and two of Obededom. And Meshelemiah had sons and brethren, strong men, eighteen. Also Hosah, of the children of Merari, had sons; Simri the chief, (for he was not the firstborn, yet his father made him the chief;) Hilkiah the second,. Movement III (vv. 15-21) — To Obededom southward; and to his sons the house of Asuppim. To Obededom southward; and to his sons the house of Asuppim. To Shuppim and Hosah westward, with the gate Shallecheth, by the causeway of the going up, ward against ward. Eastward six Levites, northward four a day, southward four a day, and toward Asuppim two two. At Parbar westward, four at the causeway, two at Parbar. These the divisions of the porters. Movement IV (vv. 22-28) — The sons of Jehieli; Zetham, and Joel his brother, over the treasures of. The sons of Jehieli; Zetham, and Joel his brother, over the treasures of the house of YHWH. Of the Amramites, the Izharites, the Hebronites, the Uzzielites: And Shebuel the son of Gershom, the son of Moses, ruler of the treasures. And his brethren by Eliezer; Rehabiah his son, and Jeshaiah his son, and Joram his son, and Zichri his son, and Shelomith his. Movement V (vv. 29-32) — Of the Izharites, Chenaniah and his sons for the outward business over I. Of the Izharites, Chenaniah and his sons for the outward business over Israel, for officers and judges. of the Hebronites, Hashabiah and his brethren, men of valour, a thousand and seven hundred, officers among them of Israel on this side Jordan westward in all the business of YHWH, and in the service of the king. Among the Hebronites Jerijah the chief,. Where English printed Bibles divide verses differently, this annotation follows MT versification throughout.

1

לְמַחְלְק֖וֹת לְשֹׁעֲרִ֑ים לַקָּרְחִ֕ים מְשֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֥הוּ בֶן קֹרֵ֖א מִן בְּנֵ֥י אָסָֽף

Concerning the divisions of the porters: Of the Korhites Meshelemiah the son of Kore, of the sons of Asaph.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame. Opens the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
לְמַחְלְק֖וֹתaccording to their divisionsprep + N com f pl abs · מַחְלֹקֶת (H4256)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַחְלֹקֶת (H4256) 'according to their divisions'.
לְשֹׁעֲרִ֑יםdoorkeeperprep + N com m pl abs · שׁוֹעֵר (H7778)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שׁוֹעֵר (H7778) 'doorkeeper'.
לַקָּרְחִ֕יםthe Korahite(s)prep + art + N gentilic m pl abs · קָרְחִי (H7145)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קָרְחִי (H7145) 'the Korahite(s)'.
מְשֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֥הוּMeshelemiahN · מְשֶׁלֶמְיָה (H4920)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְשֶׁלֶמְיָה (H4920) 'Meshelemiah'.
בֶןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
קֹרֵ֖אKoreN · קוֹרֵא (H6981)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קוֹרֵא (H6981) 'Kore'.
מִןfromprep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from'.
בְּנֵ֥יthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
אָסָֽףAsaphN · אָסָף (H623)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָסָף (H623) 'Asaph'.
2

וְלִמְשֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֖הוּ בָּנִ֑ים זְכַרְיָ֤הוּ הַבְּכוֹר֙ יְדִֽיעֲאֵ֣ל הַשֵּׁנִ֔י זְבַדְיָ֨הוּ֙ הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י יַתְנִיאֵ֖ל הָרְבִיעִֽי

And the sons of Meshelemiah , Zechariah the firstborn, Jediael the second, Zebadiah the third, Jathniel the fourth,

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
וְלִמְשֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֖הוּandconj וְ + prep + N proper · מְשֶׁלֶמְיָה (H4920)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְשֶׁלֶמְיָה (H4920) 'and'.
בָּנִ֑יםsonsN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'sons'.
זְכַרְיָ֤הוּZachariahN · זְכַרְיָה (H2148)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זְכַרְיָה (H2148) 'Zachariah'.
הַבְּכוֹר֙the firstbornart + N com m sg abs · בְּכוֹר (H1060)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בְּכוֹר (H1060) 'the firstborn'.
יְדִֽיעֲאֵ֣לJediaelN · יְדִיעֲאֵל (H3043)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְדִיעֲאֵל (H3043) 'Jediael'.
הַשֵּׁנִ֔יthe secondart + Adj · שֵׁנִי (H8145)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁנִי (H8145) 'the second'.
זְבַדְיָ֨הוּ֙andN · זְבַדְיָה (H2069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זְבַדְיָה (H2069) 'and'.
הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔יthe thirdart + Adj · שְׁלִישִׁי (H7992)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁלִישִׁי (H7992) 'the third'.
יַתְנִיאֵ֖לJathnielN · יַתְנִיאֵל (H3496)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יַתְנִיאֵל (H3496) 'Jathniel'.
הָרְבִיעִֽיthe fourthart + Adj · רְבִיעִי (H7243)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רְבִיעִי (H7243) 'the fourth'.
3

עֵילָ֤ם הַחֲמִישִׁי֙ יְהוֹחָנָ֣ן הַשִּׁשִּׁ֔י אֶלְיְהוֹעֵינַ֖י הַשְּׁבִיעִֽי

Elam the fifth, Jehohanan the sixth, Elioenai the seventh.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
עֵילָ֤םElamN · עֵילָם (H5867)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֵילָם (H5867) 'Elam'.
הַחֲמִישִׁי֙the fifthart + Adj · חֲמִישִׁי (H2549)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲמִישִׁי (H2549) 'the fifth'.
יְהוֹחָנָ֣ןJehohananN · יְהוֹחָנָן (H3076)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוֹחָנָן (H3076) 'Jehohanan'.
הַשִּׁשִּׁ֔יthe sixthart + Adj · שִׁשִּׁי (H8345)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שִׁשִּׁי (H8345) 'the sixth'.
אֶלְיְהוֹעֵינַ֖יElihoenaiN · אֶלְיְהוֹעֵינַי (H454)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶלְיְהוֹעֵינַי (H454) 'Elihoenai'.
הַשְּׁבִיעִֽיthe seventhart + Adj · שְׁבִיעִי (H7637)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁבִיעִי (H7637) 'the seventh'.
4

וּלְעֹבֵ֥ד אֱדֹ֖ם בָּנִ֑ים שְׁמַֽעְיָ֤ה הַבְּכוֹר֙ יְהוֹזָבָ֣ד הַשֵּׁנִ֔י יוֹאָ֤ח הַשְּׁלִשִׁי֙ וְשָׂכָ֣ר הָרְבִיעִ֔י וּנְתַנְאֵ֖ל הַחֲמִישִֽׁי

Moreover the sons of Obededom , Shemaiah the firstborn, Jehozabad the second, Joah the third, and Sacar the fourth, and Nethaneel the fifth,

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
וּלְעֹבֵ֥דObed-edomconj וְ + prep + N proper · עֹבֵד אֱדוֹם (H5654)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֹבֵד אֱדוֹם (H5654) 'Obed-edom'.
אֱדֹ֖םObed-edomN · עֹבֵד אֱדוֹם (H5654)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֹבֵד אֱדוֹם (H5654) 'Obed-edom'.
בָּנִ֑יםsonsN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'sons'.
שְׁמַֽעְיָ֤הShemaiahN · שְׁמַעְיָה (H8098)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁמַעְיָה (H8098) 'Shemaiah'.
הַבְּכוֹר֙the firstbornart + N com m sg abs · בְּכוֹר (H1060)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בְּכוֹר (H1060) 'the firstborn'.
יְהוֹזָבָ֣דandN · יְהוֹזָבָד (H3075)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוֹזָבָד (H3075) 'and'.
הַשֵּׁנִ֔יthe secondart + Adj · שֵׁנִי (H8145)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁנִי (H8145) 'the second'.
יוֹאָ֤חandN · יוֹאָח (H3098)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹאָח (H3098) 'and'.
הַשְּׁלִשִׁי֙the thirdart + Adj · שְׁלִישִׁי (H7992)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁלִישִׁי (H7992) 'the third'.
וְשָׂכָ֣רandconj וְ + N proper · שָׂכָר (H7940)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׂכָר (H7940) 'and'.
הָרְבִיעִ֔יthe fourthart + Adj · רְבִיעִי (H7243)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רְבִיעִי (H7243) 'the fourth'.
וּנְתַנְאֵ֖לNethanelconj וְ + N proper · נְתַנְאֵל (H5417)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נְתַנְאֵל (H5417) 'Nethanel'.
הַחֲמִישִֽׁיthe fifthart + Adj · חֲמִישִׁי (H2549)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲמִישִׁי (H2549) 'the fifth'.
5

עַמִּיאֵ֤ל הַשִּׁשִּׁי֙ יִשָׂשכָ֣ר הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔י פְּעֻלְּתַ֖י הַשְּׁמִינִ֑י כִּ֥י בֵרֲכ֖וֹ אֱלֹהִֽים

Ammiel the sixth, Issachar the seventh, Peulthai the eighth: for God blessed him.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'bless'.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
עַמִּיאֵ֤לAmmielN · עַמִּיאֵל (H5988)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַמִּיאֵל (H5988) 'Ammiel'.
הַשִּׁשִּׁי֙the sixthart + Adj · שִׁשִּׁי (H8345)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שִׁשִּׁי (H8345) 'the sixth'.
יִשָׂשכָ֣רIssacharN · יִשָּׂשכָר (H3485)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשָּׂשכָר (H3485) 'Issachar'.
הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔יthe seventhart + Adj · שְׁבִיעִי (H7637)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁבִיעִי (H7637) 'the seventh'.
פְּעֻלְּתַ֖יPeulthaiN · פְּעֻלְּתַי (H6469)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פְּעֻלְּתַי (H6469) 'Peulthai'.
הַשְּׁמִינִ֑יthe eighthart + Adj · שְמִינִי (H8066)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְמִינִי (H8066) 'the eighth'.
כִּ֥יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
בֵרֲכ֖וֹblessPiel perf 3ms + sfx 3ms · בֵּרַךְ (H1288)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבֵּרַךְ (H1288) 'bless'.
אֱלֹהִֽיםGodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
6

וְלִֽשְׁמַֽעְיָ֤ה בְנוֹ֙ נוֹלַ֣ד בָּנִ֔ים הַמִּמְשָׁלִ֖ים לְבֵ֣ית אֲבִיהֶ֑ם כִּֽי גִבּ֥וֹרֵי חַ֖יִל הֵֽמָּה

Also to Shemaiah his son were sons born, that ruled throughout the house of their father: for they mighty men of valour.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וְלִֽשְׁמַֽעְיָ֤הShemaiahconj וְ + prep + N proper · שְׁמַעְיָה (H8098)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁמַעְיָה (H8098) 'Shemaiah'.
בְנוֹ֙his sonN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'his son'.
נוֹלַ֣דand he fatheredN · יָלַד (H3205)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָלַד (H3205) 'and he fathered'.
בָּנִ֔יםsonsN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'sons'.
הַמִּמְשָׁלִ֖יםdominionart + N com c pl abs · מִמְשָׁל (H4474)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִמְשָׁל (H4474) 'dominion'.
לְבֵ֣יתby the house ofprep + N com m sg constr · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'by the house of'.
אֲבִיהֶ֑םtheir fatherN c · אָב (H1)Construct chain (genitival)אָב (H1) 'their father'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
גִבּ֥וֹרֵיthe mighty men ofAdj · גִּבּוֹר (H1368)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גִּבּוֹר (H1368) 'the mighty men of'.
חַ֖יִלabilityN c · חַיִל (H2428)Construct chain (genitival)חַיִל (H2428) 'ability'.
הֵֽמָּהtheypron 3mp · הֵמָּה (H1992)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵמָּה (H1992) 'they'.
7

בְּנֵ֣י שְׁמַֽעְיָ֗ה עָ֠תְנִי וּרְפָאֵ֨ל וְעוֹבֵ֧ד אֶלְזָבָ֛ד אֶחָ֖יו בְּנֵי חָ֑יִל אֱלִיה֖וּ וּסְמַכְיָֽהוּ

The sons of Shemaiah; Othni, and Rephael, and Obed, Elzabad, whose brethren strong men, Elihu, and Semachiah.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
בְּנֵ֣יthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
שְׁמַֽעְיָ֗הShemaiahN · שְׁמַעְיָה (H8098)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁמַעְיָה (H8098) 'Shemaiah'.
עָ֠תְנִיOthniN · עׇתְנִי (H6273)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עׇתְנִי (H6273) 'Othni'.
וּרְפָאֵ֨לandconj וְ + N proper · רְפָאֵל (H7501)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רְפָאֵל (H7501) 'and'.
וְעוֹבֵ֧דObedconj וְ + N proper · עוֹבֵד (H5744)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עוֹבֵד (H5744) 'Obed'.
אֶלְזָבָ֛דElzabadN · אֶלְזָבָד (H443)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶלְזָבָד (H443) 'Elzabad'.
אֶחָ֖יוhis brothersN c · אָח (H251)Construct chain (genitival)אָח (H251) 'his brothers'.
בְּנֵיthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
חָ֑יִלabilityN c · חַיִל (H2428)Construct chain (genitival)חַיִל (H2428) 'ability'.
אֱלִיה֖וּElihuN · אֱלִיהוּ (H453)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלִיהוּ (H453) 'Elihu'.
וּסְמַכְיָֽהוּandconj וְ + N proper · סְמַכְיָהוּ (H5565)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)סְמַכְיָהוּ (H5565) 'and'.
8

כָּל אֵ֜לֶּה מִבְּנֵ֣י עֹבֵ֣ד אֱדֹ֗ם הֵ֤מָּה וּבְנֵיהֶם֙ וַאֲחֵיהֶ֔ם אִֽישׁ חַ֥יִל בַּכֹּ֖חַ לַעֲבֹדָ֑ה שִׁשִּׁ֥ים וּשְׁנַ֖יִם לְעֹבֵ֥ד אֱדֹֽם

All these of the sons of Obededom: they and their sons and their brethren, able men for strength for the service, threescore and two of Obededom.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
אֵ֜לֶּהthesedem. pron xcp · אֵלֶּה (H428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלֶּה (H428) 'these'.
מִבְּנֵ֣יfrom the sons ofprep + N com m pl constr · בֵּן (H1121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1121) 'from the sons of'.
עֹבֵ֣דObed-edomN · עֹבֵד אֱדוֹם (H5654)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֹבֵד אֱדוֹם (H5654) 'Obed-edom'.
אֱדֹ֗םObed-edomN · עֹבֵד אֱדוֹם (H5654)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֹבֵד אֱדוֹם (H5654) 'Obed-edom'.
הֵ֤מָּהtheypron 3mp · הֵמָּה (H1992)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵמָּה (H1992) 'they'.
וּבְנֵיהֶם֙and their childrenconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 3mp · בֵּן (H1121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1121) 'and their children'.
וַאֲחֵיהֶ֔םhis brothersconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 3mp · אָח (H251)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָח (H251) 'his brothers'.
אִֽישׁa manN c · אִישׁ (H376)Construct chain (genitival)אִישׁ (H376) 'a man'.
חַ֥יִלabilityN c · חַיִל (H2428)Construct chain (genitival)חַיִל (H2428) 'ability'.
בַּכֹּ֖חַin power;prep + art + N com m sg abs · כֹּחַ (H3581)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּחַ (H3581) 'in power;'.
לַעֲבֹדָ֑הfor the serviceprep + N com f sg abs · עֲבֹדָה (H5656)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲבֹדָה (H5656) 'for the service'.
שִׁשִּׁ֥יםsixtyAdj · שִׁשִּׁים (H8346)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שִׁשִּׁים (H8346) 'sixty'.
וּשְׁנַ֖יִםand twoconj וְ + Adj c det · שְׁנַיִם (H8147)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁנַיִם (H8147) 'and two'.
לְעֹבֵ֥דObed-edomprep + N proper · עֹבֵד אֱדוֹם (H5654)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֹבֵד אֱדוֹם (H5654) 'Obed-edom'.
אֱדֹֽםObed-edomN · עֹבֵד אֱדוֹם (H5654)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֹבֵד אֱדוֹם (H5654) 'Obed-edom'.
9

וְלִמְשֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֗הוּ בָּנִ֧ים וְאַחִ֛ים בְּנֵי חָ֖יִל שְׁמוֹנָ֥ה עָשָֽׂר

And Meshelemiah had sons and brethren, strong men, eighteen.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
וְלִמְשֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֗הוּandconj וְ + prep + N proper · מְשֶׁלֶמְיָה (H4920)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְשֶׁלֶמְיָה (H4920) 'and'.
בָּנִ֧יםsonsN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'sons'.
וְאַחִ֛יםhis brothersconj וְ + N com m pl abs · אָח (H251)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָח (H251) 'his brothers'.
בְּנֵיthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
חָ֖יִלabilityN c · חַיִל (H2428)Construct chain (genitival)חַיִל (H2428) 'ability'.
שְׁמוֹנָ֥הeightAdj · שְׁמֹנֶה (H8083)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁמֹנֶה (H8083) 'eight'.
עָשָֽׂר-teenAdj · עָשָׂר (H6240)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָשָׂר (H6240) '-teen'.
10

וּלְחֹסָ֥ה מִן בְּנֵי מְרָרִ֖י בָּנִ֑ים שִׁמְרִ֤י הָרֹאשׁ֙ כִּ֣י לֹא הָיָ֣ה בְכ֔וֹר וַיְשִׂימֵ֥הוּ אָבִ֖יהוּ לְרֹֽאשׁ

Also Hosah, of the children of Merari, had sons; Simri the chief, (for he was not the firstborn, yet his father made him the chief;)

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'was'.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
וּלְחֹסָ֥הto Hosahconj וְ + prep + N proper · חֹסָה (H2621)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֹסָה (H2621) 'to Hosah'.
מִןfromprep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from'.
בְּנֵיthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
מְרָרִ֖יMerariN · מְרָרִי (H4847)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְרָרִי (H4847) 'Merari'.
בָּנִ֑יםsonsN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'sons'.
שִׁמְרִ֤יShimriN · שִׁמְרִי (H8113)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שִׁמְרִי (H8113) 'Shimri'.
הָרֹאשׁ֙the headart + N com m sg abs · רֹאשׁ (H7218)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רֹאשׁ (H7218) 'the head'.
כִּ֣יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
לֹאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
הָיָ֣הwasQal perf 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actהָיָה (H1961) 'was'.
בְכ֔וֹרthe firstborn ofN c · בְּכוֹר (H1060)Construct chain (genitival)בְּכוֹר (H1060) 'the firstborn of'.
וַיְשִׂימֵ֥הוּand he setconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms + sfx 3ms · שִׂים (H7760)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceשִׂים (H7760) 'and he set'.
אָבִ֖יהוּhis fatherN c · אָב (H1)Construct chain (genitival)אָב (H1) 'his father'.
לְרֹֽאשׁas headprep + N com m sg abs · רֹאשׁ (H7218)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רֹאשׁ (H7218) 'as head'.
11

חִלְקִיָּ֤הוּ הַשֵּׁנִי֙ טְבַלְיָ֣הוּ הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֔י זְכַרְיָ֖הוּ הָרְבִעִ֑י כָּל בָּנִ֧ים וְאַחִ֛ים לְחֹסָ֖ה שְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה עָשָֽׂר

Hilkiah the second, Tebaliah the third, Zechariah the fourth: all the sons and brethren of Hosah thirteen.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
חִלְקִיָּ֤הוּHillkiahN · חִלְקִיָּה (H2518)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חִלְקִיָּה (H2518) 'Hillkiah'.
הַשֵּׁנִי֙the secondart + Adj · שֵׁנִי (H8145)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁנִי (H8145) 'the second'.
טְבַלְיָ֣הוּTebaliahN · טְבַלְיָהוּ (H2882)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טְבַלְיָהוּ (H2882) 'Tebaliah'.
הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֔יthe thirdart + Adj · שְׁלִישִׁי (H7992)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁלִישִׁי (H7992) 'the third'.
זְכַרְיָ֖הוּZachariahN · זְכַרְיָה (H2148)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זְכַרְיָה (H2148) 'Zachariah'.
הָרְבִעִ֑יthe fourthart + Adj · רְבִיעִי (H7243)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רְבִיעִי (H7243) 'the fourth'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
בָּנִ֧יםsonsN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'sons'.
וְאַחִ֛יםhis brothersconj וְ + N com m pl abs · אָח (H251)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָח (H251) 'his brothers'.
לְחֹסָ֖הto Hosahprep + N proper · חֹסָה (H2621)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֹסָה (H2621) 'to Hosah'.
שְׁלֹשָׁ֥הthreeAdj · שָׁלוֹשׁ (H7969)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁלוֹשׁ (H7969) 'three'.
עָשָֽׂר-teenAdj · עָשָׂר (H6240)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָשָׂר (H6240) '-teen'.
12

לְ֠אֵלֶּה מַחְלְק֨וֹת הַשֹּֽׁעֲרִ֜ים לְרָאשֵׁ֧י הַגְּבָרִ֛ים מִשְׁמָר֖וֹת לְעֻמַּ֣ת אֲחֵיהֶ֑ם לְשָׁרֵ֖ת בְּבֵ֥ית יְהוָֽה

Among these the divisions of the porters, among the chief men, wards one against another, to minister in the house of YHWH.

Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complementasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement. Lead predicate is 'to minister'.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
לְ֠אֵלֶּהfor theseprep + dem. pron xcp · אֵלֶּה (H428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלֶּה (H428) 'for these'.
מַחְלְק֨וֹתaccording to their divisionsN c · מַחְלֹקֶת (H4256)Construct chain (genitival)מַחְלֹקֶת (H4256) 'according to their divisions'.
הַשֹּֽׁעֲרִ֜יםdoorkeeperart + N com m pl abs · שׁוֹעֵר (H7778)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שׁוֹעֵר (H7778) 'doorkeeper'.
לְרָאשֵׁ֧יthe head ofprep + N com m pl constr · רֹאשׁ (H7218)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רֹאשׁ (H7218) 'the head of'.
הַגְּבָרִ֛יםthe menart + N com m pl abs · גֶּבֶר (H1397)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גֶּבֶר (H1397) 'the men'.
מִשְׁמָר֖וֹתthe charge ofN c · מִשְׁמֶרֶת (H4931)Construct chain (genitival)מִשְׁמֶרֶת (H4931) 'the charge of'.
לְעֻמַּ֣תcorresponding toprep + N com f sg constr · עֻמָּה (H5980)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֻמָּה (H5980) 'corresponding to'.
אֲחֵיהֶ֑םtheir brothersN c · אָח (H251)Construct chain (genitival)אָח (H251) 'their brothers'.
לְשָׁרֵ֖תto ministerprep + Piel inf constr · שָׁרַת (H8334)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementשָׁרַת (H8334) 'to minister'.
בְּבֵ֥יתin the houseprep + N com m sg constr · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'in the house'.
יְהוָֽהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
13

וַיַּפִּ֨ילוּ גוֹרָל֜וֹת כַּקָּטֹ֧ן כַּגָּד֛וֹל לְבֵ֥ית אֲבוֹתָ֖ם לְשַׁ֥עַר וָשָֽׁעַר

And they cast lots, as well the small as the great, according to the house of their fathers, for every gate.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he fell'.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
וַיַּפִּ֨ילוּand he fellconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3mp · נָפַל (H5307)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceנָפַל (H5307) 'and he fell'.
גוֹרָל֜וֹתlotsN c · גּוֹרָל (H1486)Construct chain (genitival)גּוֹרָל (H1486) 'lots'.
כַּקָּטֹ֧ןas/like the small (one)prep + art + Adj · קָטֹן (H6996)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קָטֹן (H6996) 'as/like the small (one)'.
כַּגָּד֛וֹלgreatprep + art + Adj · גָּדוֹל (H1419)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גָּדוֹל (H1419) 'great'.
לְבֵ֥יתby the house ofprep + N com m sg constr · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'by the house of'.
אֲבוֹתָ֖םtheir fathersN c · אָב (H1)Construct chain (genitival)אָב (H1) 'their fathers'.
לְשַׁ֥עַרof the gate ofprep + N com m sg abs · שַׁעַר (H8179)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שַׁעַר (H8179) 'of the gate of'.
וָשָֽׁעַרthe gate ofconj וְ + N com m sg abs · שַׁעַר (H8179)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שַׁעַר (H8179) 'the gate of'.
14

וַיִּפֹּ֧ל הַגּוֹרָ֛ל מִזְרָ֖חָה לְשֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֑הוּ וּזְכַרְיָ֨הוּ בְנ֜וֹ יוֹעֵ֣ץ בְּשֶׂ֗כֶל הִפִּ֨ילוּ֙ גּֽוֹרָל֔וֹת וַיֵּצֵ֥א גוֹרָל֖וֹ צָפֽוֹנָה

And the lot eastward fell to Shelemiah. Then for Zechariah his son, a wise counsellor, they cast lots; and his lot came out northward.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he fell'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
וַיִּפֹּ֧לand he fellconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · נָפַל (H5307)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceנָפַל (H5307) 'and he fell'.
הַגּוֹרָ֛לthe lotart + N com m sg abs · גּוֹרָל (H1486)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גּוֹרָל (H1486) 'the lot'.
מִזְרָ֖חָהeastwardN c · מִזְרָח (H4217)Construct chain (genitival)מִזְרָח (H4217) 'eastward'.
לְשֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֑הוּShelemiahprep + N proper · שֶׁלֶמְיָה (H8018)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֶׁלֶמְיָה (H8018) 'Shelemiah'.
וּזְכַרְיָ֨הוּZachariahconj וְ + N proper · זְכַרְיָה (H2148)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זְכַרְיָה (H2148) 'Zachariah'.
בְנ֜וֹhis sonN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'his son'.
יוֹעֵ֣ץlet me advise youQal ptc ms · יָעַץ (H3289)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorיָעַץ (H3289) 'let me advise you'.
בְּשֶׂ֗כֶלdiscretionprep + N com m sg abs · שֶׂכֶל (H7922)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֶׂכֶל (H7922) 'discretion'.
הִפִּ֨ילוּ֙they let dropHiphil perf 3cp · נָפַל (H5307)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actנָפַל (H5307) 'they let drop'.
גּֽוֹרָל֔וֹתlotsN c · גּוֹרָל (H1486)Construct chain (genitival)גּוֹרָל (H1486) 'lots'.
וַיֵּצֵ֥אand he went outconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · יָצָא (H3318)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceיָצָא (H3318) 'and he went out'.
גוֹרָל֖וֹthe lotN c · גּוֹרָל (H1486)Construct chain (genitival)גּוֹרָל (H1486) 'the lot'.
צָפֽוֹנָהnorthwardN c · צָפוֹן (H6828)Construct chain (genitival)צָפוֹן (H6828) 'northward'.
15

לְעֹבֵ֥ד אֱדֹ֖ם נֶ֑גְבָּה וּלְבָנָ֖יו בֵּ֥ית הָאֲסֻפִּֽים

To Obededom southward; and to his sons the house of Asuppim.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
לְעֹבֵ֥דObed-edomprep + N proper · עֹבֵד אֱדוֹם (H5654)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֹבֵד אֱדוֹם (H5654) 'Obed-edom'.
אֱדֹ֖םObed-edomN · עֹבֵד אֱדוֹם (H5654)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֹבֵד אֱדוֹם (H5654) 'Obed-edom'.
נֶ֑גְבָּהsouthwardN c · נֶגֶב (H5045)Construct chain (genitival)נֶגֶב (H5045) 'southward'.
וּלְבָנָ֖יוand to his sonsconj וְ + prep + N com m pl constr + sfx 3ms · בֵּן (H1121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1121) 'and to his sons'.
בֵּ֥יתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
הָאֲסֻפִּֽיםinart + N com m pl abs · אָסֻף (H624)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָסֻף (H624) 'in'.
16

לְשֻׁפִּ֤ים וּלְחֹסָה֙ לַֽמַּעֲרָ֔ב עִ֚ם שַׁ֣עַר שַׁלֶּ֔כֶת בַּֽמְסִלָּ֖ה הָעוֹלָ֑ה מִשְׁמָ֖ר לְעֻמַּ֥ת מִשְׁמָֽר

To Shuppim and Hosah westward, with the gate Shallecheth, by the causeway of the going up, ward against ward.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'that rises'.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
לְשֻׁפִּ֤יםtoprep + N proper · שֻׁפִּים (H8206)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֻׁפִּים (H8206) 'to'.
וּלְחֹסָה֙to Hosahconj וְ + prep + N proper · חֹסָה (H2621)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֹסָה (H2621) 'to Hosah'.
לַֽמַּעֲרָ֔בandprep + art + N com m sg abs · מַעֲרָב (H4628)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַעֲרָב (H4628) 'and'.
עִ֚םwithprep · עִם (H5973)Particle or relational elementעִם (H5973) 'with'.
שַׁ֣עַרthe gate ofN c · שַׁעַר (H8179)Construct chain (genitival)שַׁעַר (H8179) 'the gate of'.
שַׁלֶּ֔כֶתShallekethN · שַׁלֶּכֶת (H7996)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שַׁלֶּכֶת (H7996) 'Shalleketh'.
בַּֽמְסִלָּ֖הby the highwayprep + art + N com f sg abs · מְסִלָּה (H4546)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְסִלָּה (H4546) 'by the highway'.
הָעוֹלָ֑הthat risesart + Qal ptc fs · עָלָה (H5927)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorעָלָה (H5927) 'that rises'.
מִשְׁמָ֖רcustodyN c · מִשְׁמָר (H4929)Construct chain (genitival)מִשְׁמָר (H4929) 'custody'.
לְעֻמַּ֥תcorresponding toprep + N com f sg constr · עֻמָּה (H5980)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֻמָּה (H5980) 'corresponding to'.
מִשְׁמָֽרcustodyN c · מִשְׁמָר (H4929)Construct chain (genitival)מִשְׁמָר (H4929) 'custody'.
17

לַמִּזְרָח֮ הַלְוִיִּ֣ם שִׁשָּׁה֒ לַצָּפ֤וֹנָה לַיּוֹם֙ אַרְבָּעָ֔ה לַנֶּ֥גְבָּה לַיּ֖וֹם אַרְבָּעָ֑ה וְלָאֲסֻפִּ֖ים שְׁנַ֥יִם שְׁנָֽיִם

Eastward six Levites, northward four a day, southward four a day, and toward Asuppim two two.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
לַמִּזְרָח֮eastwardprep + art + N com m sg abs · מִזְרָח (H4217)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִזְרָח (H4217) 'eastward'.
הַלְוִיִּ֣םthe Levitesart + N gentilic m pl abs · לֵוִי (H3881)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵוִי (H3881) 'the Levites'.
שִׁשָּׁה֒sixAdj · שֵׁשׁ (H8337)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁשׁ (H8337) 'six'.
לַצָּפ֤וֹנָהnorthwardprep + art + N com f sg abs + Sd · צָפוֹן (H6828)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צָפוֹן (H6828) 'northward'.
לַיּוֹם֙for the dayprep + art + N com m sg abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'for the day'.
אַרְבָּעָ֔הfourAdj · אַרְבַּע (H702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבַּע (H702) 'four'.
לַנֶּ֥גְבָּהthe Negevprep + art + N com m sg abs + Sd · נֶגֶב (H5045)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נֶגֶב (H5045) 'the Negev'.
לַיּ֖וֹםfor the dayprep + art + N com m sg abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'for the day'.
אַרְבָּעָ֑הfourAdj · אַרְבַּע (H702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבַּע (H702) 'four'.
וְלָאֲסֻפִּ֖יםinconj וְ + prep + art + N com m pl abs · אָסֻף (H624)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָסֻף (H624) 'in'.
שְׁנַ֥יִםtwoAdj · שְׁנַיִם (H8147)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁנַיִם (H8147) 'two'.
שְׁנָֽיִםtwoAdj · שְׁנַיִם (H8147)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁנַיִם (H8147) 'two'.
18

לַפַּרְבָּ֖ר לַֽמַּעֲרָ֑ב אַרְבָּעָה֙ לַֽמְסִלָּ֔ה שְׁנַ֖יִם לַפַּרְבָּֽר

At Parbar westward, four at the causeway, two at Parbar.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
לַפַּרְבָּ֖רinprep + art + N com m sg abs · פַּרְבָּר (H6503)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פַּרְבָּר (H6503) 'in'.
לַֽמַּעֲרָ֑בandprep + art + N com m sg abs · מַעֲרָב (H4628)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַעֲרָב (H4628) 'and'.
אַרְבָּעָה֙fourAdj · אַרְבַּע (H702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבַּע (H702) 'four'.
לַֽמְסִלָּ֔הfrom their coursesprep + art + N com f sg abs · מְסִלָּה (H4546)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְסִלָּה (H4546) 'from their courses'.
שְׁנַ֖יִםtwoAdj · שְׁנַיִם (H8147)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁנַיִם (H8147) 'two'.
לַפַּרְבָּֽרinprep + art + N com m sg abs · פַּרְבָּר (H6503)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פַּרְבָּר (H6503) 'in'.
19

אֵ֗לֶּה מַחְלְקוֹת֙ הַשֹּׁ֣עֲרִ֔ים לִבְנֵ֥י הַקָּרְחִ֖י וְלִבְנֵ֥י מְרָרִֽי

These the divisions of the porters among the sons of Kore, and among the sons of Merari.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
אֵ֗לֶּהthesedem. pron xcp · אֵלֶּה (H428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלֶּה (H428) 'these'.
מַחְלְקוֹת֙according to their divisionsN c · מַחְלֹקֶת (H4256)Construct chain (genitival)מַחְלֹקֶת (H4256) 'according to their divisions'.
הַשֹּׁ֣עֲרִ֔יםdoorkeeperart + N com m pl abs · שׁוֹעֵר (H7778)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שׁוֹעֵר (H7778) 'doorkeeper'.
לִבְנֵ֥יof the sons ofprep + N com m pl constr · בֵּן (H1121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1121) 'of the sons of'.
הַקָּרְחִ֖יthe Korahite(s)art + N gentilic m sg abs · קָרְחִי (H7145)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קָרְחִי (H7145) 'the Korahite(s)'.
וְלִבְנֵ֥יand to the sons ofconj וְ + prep + N com m pl constr · בֵּן (H1121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1121) 'and to the sons of'.
מְרָרִֽיMerariN · מְרָרִי (H4847)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְרָרִי (H4847) 'Merari'.
20

וְֽהַלְוִיִּ֑ם אֲחִיָּ֗ה עַל אֽוֹצְרוֹת֙ בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים וּלְאֹֽצְר֖וֹת הַקֳּדָשִֽׁים

And of the Levites, Ahijah over the treasures of the house of God, and over the treasures of the dedicated things.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
וְֽהַלְוִיִּ֑םbut the Levitesconj וְ + art + N gentilic m pl abs · לֵוִי (H3881)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵוִי (H3881) 'but the Levites'.
אֲחִיָּ֗הandN · אֲחִיָּה (H281)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲחִיָּה (H281) 'and'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
אֽוֹצְרוֹת֙the treasury ofN c · אוֹצָר (H214)Construct chain (genitival)אוֹצָר (H214) 'the treasury of'.
בֵּ֣יתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
הָאֱלֹהִ֔יםGodart + N com m pl abs · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
וּלְאֹֽצְר֖וֹתthe treasury ofconj וְ + prep + N com m pl constr · אוֹצָר (H214)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אוֹצָר (H214) 'the treasury of'.
הַקֳּדָשִֽׁיםthe holy thingsart + N com m pl abs · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'the holy things'.
21

בְּנֵ֣י לַ֠עְדָּן בְּנֵ֨י הַגֵּרְשֻׁנִּ֜י לְלַעְדָּ֗ן רָאשֵׁ֧י הָאָב֛וֹת לְלַעְדָּ֥ן הַגֵּרְשֻׁנִּ֖י יְחִיאֵלִֽי

the sons of Laadan; the sons of the Gershonite Laadan, chief fathers, of Laadan the Gershonite, Jehieli.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
בְּנֵ֣יthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
לַ֠עְדָּןLaadanN · לַעְדָּן (H3936)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לַעְדָּן (H3936) 'Laadan'.
בְּנֵ֨יthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
הַגֵּרְשֻׁנִּ֜יthe Gershonitesart + N gentilic m sg abs · גֵּרְשֻׁנִּי (H1649)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גֵּרְשֻׁנִּי (H1649) 'the Gershonites'.
לְלַעְדָּ֗ןtoprep + N proper · לַעְדָּן (H3936)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לַעְדָּן (H3936) 'to'.
רָאשֵׁ֧יthe heads ofN c · רֹאשׁ (H7218)Construct chain (genitival)רֹאשׁ (H7218) 'the heads of'.
הָאָב֛וֹתthe fathersart + N com m pl abs · אָב (H1)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָב (H1) 'the fathers'.
לְלַעְדָּ֥ןtoprep + N proper · לַעְדָּן (H3936)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לַעְדָּן (H3936) 'to'.
הַגֵּרְשֻׁנִּ֖יthe Gershonitesart + N gentilic m sg abs · גֵּרְשֻׁנִּי (H1649)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גֵּרְשֻׁנִּי (H1649) 'the Gershonites'.
יְחִיאֵלִֽיJehieliN · יְחִיאֵלִי (H3172)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְחִיאֵלִי (H3172) 'Jehieli'.
22

בְּנֵ֖י יְחִֽיאֵלִ֑י זֵתָם֙ וְיוֹאֵ֣ל אָחִ֔יו עַל אֹצְר֖וֹת בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה

The sons of Jehieli; Zetham, and Joel his brother, over the treasures of the house of YHWH.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
בְּנֵ֖יthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
יְחִֽיאֵלִ֑יJehieliN · יְחִיאֵלִי (H3172)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְחִיאֵלִי (H3172) 'Jehieli'.
זֵתָם֙ZethamN · זֵתָם (H2241)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֵתָם (H2241) 'Zetham'.
וְיוֹאֵ֣לJoelconj וְ + N proper · יוֹאֵל (H3100)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹאֵל (H3100) 'Joel'.
אָחִ֔יוhis brothersN c · אָח (H251)Construct chain (genitival)אָח (H251) 'his brothers'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
אֹצְר֖וֹתthe treasury ofN c · אוֹצָר (H214)Construct chain (genitival)אוֹצָר (H214) 'the treasury of'.
בֵּ֥יתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
יְהוָֽהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
23

לַֽעַמְרָמִי֙ לַיִּצְהָרִ֔י לַֽחֶבְרוֹנִ֖י לָֽעָזִּיאֵלִֽי

Of the Amramites, the Izharites, the Hebronites, the Uzzielites:

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 4 words
לַֽעַמְרָמִי֙the Amramiteprep + art + N gentilic m sg abs · עַמְרָמִי (H6020)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַמְרָמִי (H6020) 'the Amramite'.
לַיִּצְהָרִ֔יthe Izhariteprep + art + N gentilic m sg abs · יִצְהָרִי (H3325)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִצְהָרִי (H3325) 'the Izharite'.
לַֽחֶבְרוֹנִ֖יthe Hebronitesprep + art + N gentilic m sg abs · חֶבְרֹנִי (H2276)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֶבְרֹנִי (H2276) 'the Hebronites'.
לָֽעָזִּיאֵלִֽיthe Uzzieliteprep + art + N gentilic m sg abs · עָזִּיאֵלִי (H5817)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָזִּיאֵלִי (H5817) 'the Uzzielite'.
24

וּשְׁבֻאֵל֙ בֶּן גֵּרְשׁ֣וֹם בֶּן מֹשֶׁ֔ה נָגִ֖יד עַל הָאֹצָרֽוֹת

And Shebuel the son of Gershom, the son of Moses, ruler of the treasures.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
וּשְׁבֻאֵל֙andconj וְ + N proper · שְׁבוּאֵל (H7619)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁבוּאֵל (H7619) 'and'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
גֵּרְשׁ֣וֹםGershomN · גֵּרְשֹׁם (H1647)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גֵּרְשֹׁם (H1647) 'Gershom'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
מֹשֶׁ֔הMosesN · מֹשֶׁה (H4872)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֹשֶׁה (H4872) 'Moses'.
נָגִ֖ידtoN c · נָגִיד (H5057)Construct chain (genitival)נָגִיד (H5057) 'to'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הָאֹצָרֽוֹתthe treasury ofart + N com m pl abs · אוֹצָר (H214)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אוֹצָר (H214) 'the treasury of'.
25

וְאֶחָ֖יו לֶֽאֱלִיעֶ֑זֶר רְחַבְיָ֨הוּ בְנ֜וֹ וִֽישַׁעְיָ֤הוּ בְנוֹ֙ וְיֹרָ֣ם בְּנ֔וֹ וְזִכְרִ֥י בְנ֖וֹ ושלמות וּשְׁלֹמִ֥ית בְּנֽוֹ

And his brethren by Eliezer; Rehabiah his son, and Jeshaiah his son, and Joram his son, and Zichri his son, and Shelomith his son.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
וְאֶחָ֖יוand his brothersconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 3ms · אָח (H251)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָח (H251) 'and his brothers'.
לֶֽאֱלִיעֶ֑זֶרEliezerprep + N proper · אֱלִיעֶזֶר (H461)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלִיעֶזֶר (H461) 'Eliezer'.
רְחַבְיָ֨הוּRehabiahN · רְחַבְיָה (H7345)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רְחַבְיָה (H7345) 'Rehabiah'.
בְנ֜וֹhis sonN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'his son'.
וִֽישַׁעְיָ֤הוּIsaiahconj וְ + N proper · יְשַׁעְיָה (H3470)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְשַׁעְיָה (H3470) 'Isaiah'.
בְנוֹ֙his sonN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'his son'.
וְיֹרָ֣םJoramconj וְ + N proper · יוֹרָם (H3141)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹרָם (H3141) 'Joram'.
בְּנ֔וֹhis sonN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'his son'.
וְזִכְרִ֥יand Zichriconj וְ + N proper · זִכְרִי (H2147)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זִכְרִי (H2147) 'and Zichri'.
בְנ֖וֹhis sonN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'his son'.
ושלמותandconj וְ + N proper · שְׁלֹמוֹת (H8013)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁלֹמוֹת (H8013) 'and'.
וּשְׁלֹמִ֥יתandconj וְ + N proper · שְׁלֹמוֹת (H8013)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁלֹמוֹת (H8013) 'and'.
בְּנֽוֹhis sonN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'his son'.
26

ה֧וּא שְׁלֹמ֣וֹת וְאֶחָ֗יו עַ֣ל כָּל אֹצְר֤וֹת הַקֳּדָשִׁים֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִקְדִּ֜ישׁ דָּוִ֣יד הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ וְרָאשֵׁ֧י הָאָב֛וֹת לְשָׂרֵֽי הָאֲלָפִ֥ים וְהַמֵּא֖וֹת וְשָׂרֵ֥י הַצָּבָֽא

Which Shelomith and his brethren over all the treasures of the dedicated things, which David the king, and the chief fathers, the captains over thousands and hundreds, and the captains of the host, had dedicated.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'and you shall consecrate'.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
ה֧וּאhepron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'he'.
שְׁלֹמ֣וֹתShelomithN · שְׁלֹמוֹת (H8013)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁלֹמוֹת (H8013) 'Shelomith'.
וְאֶחָ֗יוand his brothersconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 3ms · אָח (H251)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָח (H251) 'and his brothers'.
עַ֣לonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
אֹצְר֤וֹתthe treasury ofN c · אוֹצָר (H214)Construct chain (genitival)אוֹצָר (H214) 'the treasury of'.
הַקֳּדָשִׁים֙the holy thingsart + N com m pl abs · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'the holy things'.
אֲשֶׁ֨רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
הִקְדִּ֜ישׁand you shall consecrateHiphil perf 3ms · קָדַשׁ (H6942)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actקָדַשׁ (H6942) 'and you shall consecrate'.
דָּוִ֣ידDavidN · דָּוִד (H1732)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּוִד (H1732) 'David'.
הַמֶּ֗לֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
וְרָאשֵׁ֧יand the heads ofconj וְ + N com m pl constr · רֹאשׁ (H7218)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רֹאשׁ (H7218) 'and the heads of'.
הָאָב֛וֹתthe fathersart + N com m pl abs · אָב (H1)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָב (H1) 'the fathers'.
לְשָׂרֵֽיchief ofprep + N com m pl constr · שַׂר (H8269)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שַׂר (H8269) 'chief of'.
הָאֲלָפִ֥יםthe thousandsart + Adj c · אֶלֶף (H505)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶלֶף (H505) 'the thousands'.
וְהַמֵּא֖וֹתand the hundredsconj וְ + art + Adj c · מֵאָה (H3967)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֵאָה (H3967) 'and the hundreds'.
וְשָׂרֵ֥יand commanders ofconj וְ + N com m pl constr · שַׂר (H8269)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שַׂר (H8269) 'and commanders of'.
הַצָּבָֽאthe armyart + N com c sg abs · צָבָא (H6635)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צָבָא (H6635) 'the army'.
27

מִן הַמִּלְחָמ֥וֹת וּמִן הַשָּׁלָ֖ל הִקְדִּ֑ישׁוּ לְחַזֵּ֖ק לְבֵ֥ית יְהוָֽה

Out of the spoils won in battles did they dedicate to maintain the house of YHWH.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'and you shall consecrate'.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
מִןfromprep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from'.
הַמִּלְחָמ֥וֹתwarart + N com f pl abs · מִלְחָמָה (H4421)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִלְחָמָה (H4421) 'war'.
וּמִןand fromconj וְ + prep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'and from'.
הַשָּׁלָ֖לthe spoilart + N com m sg abs · שָׁלָל (H7998)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁלָל (H7998) 'the spoil'.
הִקְדִּ֑ישׁוּand you shall consecrateHiphil perf 3cp · קָדַשׁ (H6942)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actקָדַשׁ (H6942) 'and you shall consecrate'.
לְחַזֵּ֖קto hardenprep + Piel inf constr · חָזַק (H2388)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementחָזַק (H2388) 'to harden'.
לְבֵ֥יתby the house ofprep + N com m sg constr · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'by the house of'.
יְהוָֽהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
28

וְכֹ֨ל הַֽהִקְדִּ֜ישׁ שְׁמוּאֵ֤ל הָרֹאֶה֙ וְשָׁא֣וּל בֶּן קִ֔ישׁ וְאַבְנֵ֣ר בֶּן נֵ֔ר וְיוֹאָ֖ב בֶּן צְרוּיָ֑ה כֹּ֚ל הַמַּקְדִּ֔ישׁ עַ֥ל יַד שְׁלֹמִ֖ית וְאֶחָֽיו

And all that Samuel the seer, and Saul the son of Kish, and Abner the son of Ner, and Joab the son of Zeruiah, had dedicated; whosoever had dedicated under the hand of Shelomith, and of his brethren.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'and you shall consecrate'.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
וְכֹ֨לand allconj וְ + N com m sg abs · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'and all'.
הַֽהִקְדִּ֜ישׁand you shall consecrateart + Hiphil perf 3ms · קָדַשׁ (H6942)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actקָדַשׁ (H6942) 'and you shall consecrate'.
שְׁמוּאֵ֤לShemuelN · שְׁמוּאֵל (H8050)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁמוּאֵל (H8050) 'Shemuel'.
הָרֹאֶה֙he showedart + N com m sg abs · רָאָה (H7200)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רָאָה (H7200) 'he showed'.
וְשָׁא֣וּלand Saulconj וְ + N proper · שָׁאוּל (H7586)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁאוּל (H7586) 'and Saul'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
קִ֔ישׁKishN · קִישׁ (H7027)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קִישׁ (H7027) 'Kish'.
וְאַבְנֵ֣רandconj וְ + N proper · אַבְנֵר (H74)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַבְנֵר (H74) 'and'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
נֵ֔רNerN · נֵר (H5369)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נֵר (H5369) 'Ner'.
וְיוֹאָ֖בJoabconj וְ + N proper · יוֹאָב (H3097)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹאָב (H3097) 'Joab'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
צְרוּיָ֑הZeruiahN · צְרוּיָה (H6870)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צְרוּיָה (H6870) 'Zeruiah'.
כֹּ֚לallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
הַמַּקְדִּ֔ישׁthe one who consecrated [it]art + Hiphil ptc ms · קָדַשׁ (H6942)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorקָדַשׁ (H6942) 'the one who consecrated [it]'.
עַ֥לonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
יַדthe hand ofN c · יָד (H3027)Construct chain (genitival)יָד (H3027) 'the hand of'.
שְׁלֹמִ֖יתShelomithN · שְׁלֹמִית (H8019)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁלֹמִית (H8019) 'Shelomith'.
וְאֶחָֽיוand his brothersconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 3ms · אָח (H251)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָח (H251) 'and his brothers'.
29

לַיִּצְהָרִ֞י כְּנַנְיָ֣הוּ וּבָנָ֗יו לַמְּלָאכָ֤ה הַחִֽיצוֹנָה֙ עַל יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לְשֹׁטְרִ֖ים וּלְשֹׁפְטִֽים

Of the Izharites, Chenaniah and his sons for the outward business over Israel, for officers and judges.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'and judge'.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
לַיִּצְהָרִ֞יthe Izhariteprep + art + N gentilic m sg abs · יִצְהָרִי (H3325)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִצְהָרִי (H3325) 'the Izharite'.
כְּנַנְיָ֣הוּChenaniahN · כְּנַנְיָה (H3663)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּנַנְיָה (H3663) 'Chenaniah'.
וּבָנָ֗יוand his sonsconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 3ms · בֵּן (H1121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1121) 'and his sons'.
לַמְּלָאכָ֤הfor the workprep + art + N com f sg abs · מְלָאכָה (H4399)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְלָאכָה (H4399) 'for the work'.
הַחִֽיצוֹנָה֙andart + Adj · חִיצוֹן (H2435)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חִיצוֹן (H2435) 'and'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
לְשֹׁטְרִ֖יםthe officersprep + N com m pl abs · שָׁטַר (H7860)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁטַר (H7860) 'the officers'.
וּלְשֹׁפְטִֽיםand judgeconj וְ + prep + Qal ptc mp · שָׁפַט (H8199)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorשָׁפַט (H8199) 'and judge'.
30

לַֽחֶבְרוֹנִ֡י חֲשַׁבְיָהוּ֩ וְאֶחָ֨יו בְּנֵי חַ֜יִל אֶ֣לֶף וּשְׁבַע מֵא֗וֹת עַ֚ל פְּקֻדַּ֣ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מֵעֵ֥בֶר לַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן מַעְרָ֑בָה לְכֹל֙ מְלֶ֣אכֶת יְהוָ֔ה וְלַעֲבֹדַ֖ת הַמֶּֽלֶךְ

of the Hebronites, Hashabiah and his brethren, men of valour, a thousand and seven hundred, officers among them of Israel on this side Jordan westward in all the business of YHWH, and in the service of the king.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
לַֽחֶבְרוֹנִ֡יthe Hebronitesprep + art + N gentilic m sg abs · חֶבְרֹנִי (H2276)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֶבְרֹנִי (H2276) 'the Hebronites'.
חֲשַׁבְיָהוּ֩HashabiahN · חֲשַׁבְיָה (H2811)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲשַׁבְיָה (H2811) 'Hashabiah'.
וְאֶחָ֨יוand his brothersconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 3ms · אָח (H251)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָח (H251) 'and his brothers'.
בְּנֵיthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
חַ֜יִלabilityN c · חַיִל (H2428)Construct chain (genitival)חַיִל (H2428) 'ability'.
אֶ֣לֶףthousandAdj · אֶלֶף (H505)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶלֶף (H505) 'thousand'.
וּשְׁבַעand sevenconj וְ + Adj c · שֶׁבַע (H7651)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֶׁבַע (H7651) 'and seven'.
מֵא֗וֹתhundredAdj · מֵאָה (H3967)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֵאָה (H3967) 'hundred'.
עַ֚לonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
פְּקֻדַּ֣תoverseer ofN c · פְּקֻדָּה (H6486)Construct chain (genitival)פְּקֻדָּה (H6486) 'overseer of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
מֵעֵ֥בֶרbeyondprep + N com m sg abs · עֵבֶר (H5676)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֵבֶר (H5676) 'beyond'.
לַיַּרְדֵּ֖ןthe Jordanprep + art + N proper · הַיַּרְדֵּן (H3383)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הַיַּרְדֵּן (H3383) 'the Jordan'.
מַעְרָ֑בָהandN c · מַעֲרָב (H4628)Construct chain (genitival)מַעֲרָב (H4628) 'and'.
לְכֹל֙to allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'to all'.
מְלֶ֣אכֶתwork ofN c · מְלָאכָה (H4399)Construct chain (genitival)מְלָאכָה (H4399) 'work of'.
יְהוָ֔הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
וְלַעֲבֹדַ֖תthe service ofconj וְ + prep + N com f sg constr · עֲבֹדָה (H5656)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲבֹדָה (H5656) 'the service of'.
הַמֶּֽלֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
31

לַֽחֶבְרוֹנִי֙ יְרִיָּ֣ה הָרֹ֔אשׁ לַֽחֶבְרוֹנִ֥י לְתֹלְדֹתָ֖יו לְאָב֑וֹת בִּשְׁנַ֨ת הָֽאַרְבָּעִ֜ים לְמַלְכ֤וּת דָּוִיד֙ נִדְרָ֔שׁוּ וַיִּמָּצֵ֥א בָהֶ֛ם גִּבּ֥וֹרֵי חַ֖יִל בְּיַעְזֵ֥יר גִּלְעָֽד

Among the Hebronites Jerijah the chief, among the Hebronites, according to the generations of his fathers. In the fortieth year of the reign of David they were sought for, and there were found among them mighty men of valour at Jazer of Gilead.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and found'.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
לַֽחֶבְרוֹנִי֙the Hebronitesprep + art + N gentilic m sg abs · חֶבְרֹנִי (H2276)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֶבְרֹנִי (H2276) 'the Hebronites'.
יְרִיָּ֣הJeriahN · יְרִיָּה (H3404)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרִיָּה (H3404) 'Jeriah'.
הָרֹ֔אשׁthe headart + N com m sg abs · רֹאשׁ (H7218)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רֹאשׁ (H7218) 'the head'.
לַֽחֶבְרוֹנִ֥יthe Hebronitesprep + art + N gentilic m sg abs · חֶבְרֹנִי (H2276)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֶבְרֹנִי (H2276) 'the Hebronites'.
לְתֹלְדֹתָ֖יוtheir generationsprep + N com f pl constr + sfx 3ms · תּוֹלְדוֹת (H8435)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תּוֹלְדוֹת (H8435) 'their generations'.
לְאָב֑וֹתhis fatherprep + N com m pl abs · אָב (H1)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָב (H1) 'his father'.
בִּשְׁנַ֨תin the year ofprep + N com f sg constr · שָׁנָה (H8141)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁנָה (H8141) 'in the year of'.
הָֽאַרְבָּעִ֜יםthe fortyart + Adj c · אַרְבָּעִים (H705)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבָּעִים (H705) 'the forty'.
לְמַלְכ֤וּתhis kingdomprep + N com f sg constr · מַלְכוּת (H4438)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַלְכוּת (H4438) 'his kingdom'.
דָּוִיד֙DavidN · דָּוִד (H1732)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּוִד (H1732) 'David'.
נִדְרָ֔שׁוּI will requireN · דָּרַשׁ (H1875)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּרַשׁ (H1875) 'I will require'.
וַיִּמָּצֵ֥אand foundconj וְ + Niphal wayyiqtol 3ms · מָצָא (H4672)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceמָצָא (H4672) 'and found'.
בָהֶ֛םin themprep + sfx 3mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'in them'.
גִּבּ֥וֹרֵיthe mighty men ofAdj · גִּבּוֹר (H1368)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גִּבּוֹר (H1368) 'the mighty men of'.
חַ֖יִלabilityN c · חַיִל (H2428)Construct chain (genitival)חַיִל (H2428) 'ability'.
בְּיַעְזֵ֥ירJazerprep + N proper · יַעְזֵר (H3270)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יַעְזֵר (H3270) 'Jazer'.
גִּלְעָֽדGileadN · גִּלְעָד (H1568)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גִּלְעָד (H1568) 'Gilead'.
32

וְאֶחָ֣יו בְּנֵי חַ֗יִל אַלְפַּ֛יִם וּשְׁבַ֥ע מֵא֖וֹת רָאשֵׁ֣י הָאָב֑וֹת וַיַּפְקִידֵ֞ם דָּוִ֣יד הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ עַל הָראוּבֵנִ֤י וְהַגָּדִי֙ וַחֲצִי֙ שֵׁ֣בֶט הַֽמְנַשִּׁ֔י לְכָל דְּבַ֥ר הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים וּדְבַ֥ר הַמֶּֽלֶךְ

And his brethren, men of valour, two thousand and seven hundred chief fathers, whom king David made rulers over the Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half tribe of Manasseh, for every matter pertaining to God, and affairs of the king.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'their mustered (men)'. Closes the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 22 words
וְאֶחָ֣יוand his brothersconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 3ms · אָח (H251)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָח (H251) 'and his brothers'.
בְּנֵיthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
חַ֗יִלabilityN c · חַיִל (H2428)Construct chain (genitival)חַיִל (H2428) 'ability'.
אַלְפַּ֛יִםthousandAdj · אֶלֶף (H505)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶלֶף (H505) 'thousand'.
וּשְׁבַ֥עand sevenconj וְ + Adj c · שֶׁבַע (H7651)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֶׁבַע (H7651) 'and seven'.
מֵא֖וֹתhundredAdj · מֵאָה (H3967)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֵאָה (H3967) 'hundred'.
רָאשֵׁ֣יthe heads ofN c · רֹאשׁ (H7218)Construct chain (genitival)רֹאשׁ (H7218) 'the heads of'.
הָאָב֑וֹתthe fathersart + N com m pl abs · אָב (H1)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָב (H1) 'the fathers'.
וַיַּפְקִידֵ֞םtheir mustered (men)conj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3ms + sfx 3mp · פָּקַד (H6485)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceפָּקַד (H6485) 'their mustered (men)'.
דָּוִ֣ידDavidN · דָּוִד (H1732)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּוִד (H1732) 'David'.
הַמֶּ֗לֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הָראוּבֵנִ֤יthe Reubeniteart + N gentilic m sg abs · רְאוּבֵנִי (H7206)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רְאוּבֵנִי (H7206) 'the Reubenite'.
וְהַגָּדִי֙and the Gaditeconj וְ + art + N gentilic m sg abs · גָּדִי (H1425)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גָּדִי (H1425) 'and the Gadite'.
וַחֲצִי֙and half ofconj וְ + N com m sg constr · חֲצִי (H2677)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲצִי (H2677) 'and half of'.
שֵׁ֣בֶטthe tribe ofN c · שֵׁבֶט (H7626)Construct chain (genitival)שֵׁבֶט (H7626) 'the tribe of'.
הַֽמְנַשִּׁ֔יthe Manassiteart + N gentilic m sg abs · מְנַשִּׁי (H4520)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְנַשִּׁי (H4520) 'the Manassite'.
לְכָלto allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'to all'.
דְּבַ֥רthe matter ofN c · דָּבָר (H1697)Construct chain (genitival)דָּבָר (H1697) 'the matter of'.
הָאֱלֹהִ֖יםGodart + N com m pl abs · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
וּדְבַ֥רand the word ofconj וְ + N com m sg constr · דָּבָר (H1697)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּבָר (H1697) 'and the word of'.
הַמֶּֽלֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.