Hebrew Text · Translation · Interlinear · Discourse Structure

The Book of Psalms, Chapter 91תהלים 91

Each verse opens with the running Hebrew, an English translation, and a discourse note (its connective, relation, and role in the argument). Below follows the word-by-word breakdown in six tiers: gloss, case/state or parsing, syntax, semantic force, and a lexical note.

Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Verb (no case) Indeclinable

Discourse notes head each verse: relation · connective · clause-flow. Indentation marks prominence — flush-left = main line of argument; indented = supporting / subordinate material.

Theme

Psalms 91 (16 verses in the MT) opens: He that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty. The middle of the chapter continues: Because you have made YHWH, my refuge, the most High, your habitation; It closes: With long life will I satisfy him, and shew him my salvation.

Translation & textual notes

The Hebrew base text here follows the Masoretic Text in the Leningrad tradition as represented by the Westminster Leningrad Codex / MorphHB diplomatic stream imported from OSHB; distinctively copyrighted apparatus from BHS or BHQ is not reproduced. Psalms 91 comprises 16 verses in MT order. Movement I (vv. 1-4) — He that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High shall abide under. He that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty. I will say of YHWH, my refuge and my fortress: my God; in him will I trust. Surely he shall deliver you from the snare of the fowler, from the noisome pestilence. He shall cover you with his feathers, and under his wings shall you trust: his truth shield and. Movement II (vv. 5-8) — You shall not be afraid for the terror by night; for the arrow flieth by. You shall not be afraid for the terror by night; for the arrow flieth by day; for the pestilence walketh in darkness; for the destruction wasteth at noonday. A thousand shall fall at your side, and ten thousand at your right hand; it shall not come nigh you. Only with your eyes shall you behold and see the reward of the wicked. Movement III (vv. 9-12) — Because you have made YHWH, my refuge, the most High, your habitation;. Because you have made YHWH, my refuge, the most High, your habitation; There shall no evil befall you, neither shall any plague come nigh your dwelling. For he shall give his angels charge over you, to keep you in all your ways. They shall bear you up in hands, lest you dash your foot against a stone. Movement IV (vv. 13-16) — You shall tread upon the lion and adder: the young lion and the dragon s. You shall tread upon the lion and adder: the young lion and the dragon shall you trample under feet. Because he has set his love upon me, therefore will I deliver him: I will set him on high, because he has known my name. He shall call upon me, and I will answer him: I with him in trouble; I will deliver him, and honour him. With long life will I satisfy. Where English printed Bibles divide verses differently, this annotation follows MT versification throughout.

1

יֹ֭שֵׁב בְּסֵ֣תֶר עֶלְי֑וֹן בְּצֵ֥ל שַׁ֝דַּ֗י יִתְלוֹנָֽן

He that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'dwelling'. Opens the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
יֹ֭שֵׁבdwellingQal ptc ms · יָשַׁב (H3427)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorיָשַׁב (H3427) 'dwelling'.
בְּסֵ֣תֶרin secretprep + N com m sg constr · סֵתֶר (H5643)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)סֵתֶר (H5643) 'in secret'.
עֶלְי֑וֹןMost HighAdj · עֶלְיוֹן (H5945)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶלְיוֹן (H5945) 'Most High'.
בְּצֵ֥לin the shadow ofprep + N com m sg constr · צֵל (H6738)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צֵל (H6738) 'in the shadow of'.
שַׁ֝דַּ֗יShaddaiN · שַׁדַּי (H7706)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שַׁדַּי (H7706) 'Shaddai'.
יִתְלוֹנָֽןand they lodgedHithpolel impf 3ms · לוּן (H3885)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalלוּן (H3885) 'and they lodged'.
2

אֹמַ֗ר לַֽ֭יהוָה מַחְסִ֣י וּמְצוּדָתִ֑י אֱ֝לֹהַ֗י אֶבְטַח בּֽוֹ

I will say of YHWH, my refuge and my fortress: my God; in him will I trust.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
אֹמַ֗רhe saidQal impf 1cs · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
לַֽ֭יהוָהto YHWHprep + N proper · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'to YHWH'.
מַחְסִ֣יhopeN c · מַחֲסֶה (H4268)Construct chain (genitival)מַחֲסֶה (H4268) 'hope'.
וּמְצוּדָתִ֑יand his netconj וְ + N com c sg constr + sfx 1cs · מְצוּדָה (H4686)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְצוּדָה (H4686) 'and his net'.
אֱ֝לֹהַ֗יthe God ofN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'the God of'.
אֶבְטַחtrustingQal impf 1cs · בָּטַח (H982)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalבָּטַח (H982) 'trusting'.
בּֽוֹin itprep + sfx 3msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'in it'.
3

כִּ֤י ה֣וּא יַ֭צִּֽילְךָ מִפַּ֥ח יָק֗וּשׁ מִדֶּ֥בֶר הַוּֽוֹת

Surely he shall deliver you from the snare of the fowler, from the noisome pestilence.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
kî-clause (causal, recitative, or evidential). Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'has delivered'.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
כִּ֤יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
ה֣וּאhepron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'he'.
יַ֭צִּֽילְךָhas deliveredHiphil impf 3ms + sfx 2ms · נָצַל (H5337)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָצַל (H5337) 'has delivered'.
מִפַּ֥חsheets ofprep + N com m sg constr · פַּח (H6341)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פַּח (H6341) 'sheets of'.
יָק֗וּשׁfowlerN c · יָקוּשׁ (H3353)Construct chain (genitival)יָקוּשׁ (H3353) 'fowler'.
מִדֶּ֥בֶרa pestilenceprep + N com m sg constr · דֶּבֶר (H1698)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֶּבֶר (H1698) 'a pestilence'.
הַוּֽוֹתcalamityN c · הַוָּה (H1942)Construct chain (genitival)הַוָּה (H1942) 'calamity'.
4

בְּאֶבְרָת֨וֹ יָ֣סֶךְ לָ֭ךְ וְתַֽחַת כְּנָפָ֣יו תֶּחְסֶ֑ה צִנָּ֖ה וְֽסֹחֵרָ֣ה אֲמִתּֽוֹ

He shall cover you with his feathers, and under his wings shall you trust: his truth shield and buckler.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'covering'.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
בְּאֶבְרָת֨וֹits pinionsprep + N com f sg constr + sfx 3ms · אֶבְרָה (H84)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶבְרָה (H84) 'its pinions'.
יָ֣סֶךְcoveringHiphil impf 3ms · סָכַךְ (H5526)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalסָכַךְ (H5526) 'covering'.
לָ֭ךְto youprep + sfx 2fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to you'.
וְתַֽחַתand underconj וְ + prep · תַּחַת (H8478)Particle or relational elementתַּחַת (H8478) 'and under'.
כְּנָפָ֣יוits wingsN c · כָּנָף (H3671)Construct chain (genitival)כָּנָף (H3671) 'its wings'.
תֶּחְסֶ֑הin which they took refugeQal impf 2ms · חָסָה (H2620)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalחָסָה (H2620) 'in which they took refuge'.
צִנָּ֖הbucklerN c · צִנָּה (H6793)Construct chain (genitival)צִנָּה (H6793) 'buckler'.
וְֽסֹחֵרָ֣הandconj וְ + N com f sg abs · סֹחֵרָה (H5507)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)סֹחֵרָה (H5507) 'and'.
אֲמִתּֽוֹtrueN c · אֱמֶת (H571)Construct chain (genitival)אֱמֶת (H571) 'true'.
5

לֹא תִ֭ירָא מִפַּ֣חַד לָ֑יְלָה מֵ֝חֵ֗ץ יָע֥וּף יוֹמָֽם

You shall not be afraid for the terror by night; for the arrow flieth by day;

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'fear'.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
לֹאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
תִ֭ירָאfearQal impf 2ms · יָרֵא (H3372)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָרֵא (H3372) 'fear'.
מִפַּ֣חַדbecause of the dread ofprep + N com m sg constr · פַּחַד (H6343)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פַּחַד (H6343) 'because of the dread of'.
לָ֑יְלָהby nightN c · לַיְלָה (H3915)Construct chain (genitival)לַיְלָה (H3915) 'by night'.
מֵ֝חֵ֗ץmy arrowsprep + N com m sg abs · חֵץ (H2671)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֵץ (H2671) 'my arrows'.
יָע֥וּףand exhaustedQal impf 3ms · עוּף (H5774)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעוּף (H5774) 'and exhausted'.
יוֹמָֽםby dayart · יוֹמָם (H3119)Particle or relational elementיוֹמָם (H3119) 'by day'.
6

מִ֭דֶּבֶר בָּאֹ֣פֶל יַהֲלֹ֑ךְ מִ֝קֶּ֗טֶב יָשׁ֥וּד צָהֳרָֽיִם

for the pestilence walketh in darkness; for the destruction wasteth at noonday.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'went'.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
מִ֭דֶּבֶרa pestilenceprep + N com m sg abs · דֶּבֶר (H1698)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֶּבֶר (H1698) 'a pestilence'.
בָּאֹ֣פֶלandprep + art + N com m sg abs · אֹפֶל (H652)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֹפֶל (H652) 'and'.
יַהֲלֹ֑ךְwentQal impf 3ms · הָלַךְ (H1980)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalהָלַךְ (H1980) 'went'.
מִ֝קֶּ֗טֶבand pestilenceprep + N com m sg abs · קֶטֶב (H6986)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֶטֶב (H6986) 'and pestilence'.
יָשׁ֥וּדwasteQal impf 3ms · שׁוּד (H7736)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשׁוּד (H7736) 'waste'.
צָהֳרָֽיִםat noonN c · צָהֳרַיִם (H6672)Construct chain (genitival)צָהֳרַיִם (H6672) 'at noon'.
7

יִפֹּ֤ל מִצִּדְּךָ֨ אֶ֗לֶף וּרְבָבָ֥ה מִימִינֶ֑ךָ אֵ֝לֶ֗יךָ לֹ֣א יִגָּֽשׁ

A thousand shall fall at your side, and ten thousand at your right hand; it shall not come nigh you.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'it falls'.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
יִפֹּ֤לit fallsQal impf 3ms · נָפַל (H5307)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָפַל (H5307) 'it falls'.
מִצִּדְּךָ֨from its sidesprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2ms · צַד (H6654)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צַד (H6654) 'from its sides'.
אֶ֗לֶףthousandAdj · אֶלֶף (H505)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶלֶף (H505) 'thousand'.
וּרְבָבָ֥הten thousandconj וְ + N com f sg abs · רְבָבָה (H7233)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רְבָבָה (H7233) 'ten thousand'.
מִימִינֶ֑ךָthe rightprep + N com f sg constr + sfx 2ms · יָמִין (H3225)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָמִין (H3225) 'the right'.
אֵ֝לֶ֗יךָto youprep + sfx 2ms · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to you'.
לֹ֣אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יִגָּֽשׁhe shall come nearQal impf 3ms · נָגַשׁ (H5066)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָגַשׁ (H5066) 'he shall come near'.
8

רַ֭ק בְּעֵינֶ֣יךָ תַבִּ֑יט וְשִׁלֻּמַ֖ת רְשָׁעִ֣ים תִּרְאֶֽה

Only with your eyes shall you behold and see the reward of the wicked.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'look back'.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
רַ֭קonlyparticle · רַק (H7535)Particle or relational elementרַק (H7535) 'only'.
בְּעֵינֶ֣יךָin your eyesprep + N com c du constr + sfx 2ms · עַיִן (H5869)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַיִן (H5869) 'in your eyes'.
תַבִּ֑יטlook backHiphil impf 2ms · נָבַט (H5027)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָבַט (H5027) 'look back'.
וְשִׁלֻּמַ֖תandconj וְ + N com f sg constr · שִׁלֻּמָה (H8011)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שִׁלֻּמָה (H8011) 'and'.
רְשָׁעִ֣יםthe wickedAdj · רָשָׁע (H7563)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רָשָׁע (H7563) 'the wicked'.
תִּרְאֶֽהyou will seeQal impf 2ms · רָאָה (H7200)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalרָאָה (H7200) 'you will see'.
9

כִּֽי אַתָּ֣ה יְהוָ֣ה מַחְסִ֑י עֶ֝לְי֗וֹן שַׂ֣מְתָּ מְעוֹנֶֽךָ

Because you have made YHWH, my refuge, the most High, your habitation;

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
kî-clause (causal, recitative, or evidential). Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'and he set'.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אַתָּ֣הyoupron 2ms · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'you'.
יְהוָ֣הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
מַחְסִ֑יhopeN c · מַחֲסֶה (H4268)Construct chain (genitival)מַחֲסֶה (H4268) 'hope'.
עֶ֝לְי֗וֹןMost HighAdj · עֶלְיוֹן (H5945)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶלְיוֹן (H5945) 'Most High'.
שַׂ֣מְתָּand he setQal perf 2ms · שִׂים (H7760)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actשִׂים (H7760) 'and he set'.
מְעוֹנֶֽךָfrom the dwelling ofN c · מָעוֹן (H4583)Construct chain (genitival)מָעוֹן (H4583) 'from the dwelling of'.
10

לֹֽא תְאֻנֶּ֣ה אֵלֶ֣יךָ רָעָ֑ה וְ֝נֶ֗גַע לֹא יִקְרַ֥ב בְּאָהֳלֶֽךָ

There shall no evil befall you, neither shall any plague come nigh your dwelling.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'caused to happen'.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
לֹֽאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
תְאֻנֶּ֣הcaused to happenPual impf 3fs · אָנָה (H579)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalאָנָה (H579) 'caused to happen'.
אֵלֶ֣יךָto youprep + sfx 2ms · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to you'.
רָעָ֑הevilN c · רַע (H7451)Construct chain (genitival)רַע (H7451) 'evil'.
וְ֝נֶ֗גַעthe markconj וְ + N com m sg abs · נֶגַע (H5061)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נֶגַע (H5061) 'the mark'.
לֹאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יִקְרַ֥בshall come nearQal impf 3ms · קָרַב (H7126)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalקָרַב (H7126) 'shall come near'.
בְּאָהֳלֶֽךָthe tent ofprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2ms · אֹהֶל (H168)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֹהֶל (H168) 'the tent of'.
11

כִּ֣י מַ֭לְאָכָיו יְצַוֶּה לָּ֑ךְ לִ֝שְׁמָרְךָ֗ בְּכָל דְּרָכֶֽיךָ

For he shall give his angels charge over you, to keep you in all your ways.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
kî-clause (causal, recitative, or evidential). Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'he was commanded'.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
כִּ֣יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
מַ֭לְאָכָיוthe angel ofN c · מַלְאָךְ (H4397)Construct chain (genitival)מַלְאָךְ (H4397) 'the angel of'.
יְצַוֶּהhe was commandedPiel impf 3ms · צִוָּה (H6680)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalצִוָּה (H6680) 'he was commanded'.
לָּ֑ךְto youprep + sfx 2fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to you'.
לִ֝שְׁמָרְךָ֗to guard youprep + Qal inf constr + sfx 2ms · שָׁמַר (H8104)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementשָׁמַר (H8104) 'to guard you'.
בְּכָלin allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'in all'.
דְּרָכֶֽיךָyour waysN c · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Construct chain (genitival)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'your ways'.
12

עַל כַּפַּ֥יִם יִשָּׂא֑וּנְךָ פֶּן תִּגֹּ֖ף בָּאֶ֣בֶן רַגְלֶֽךָ

They shall bear you up in hands, lest you dash your foot against a stone.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'lifts up'.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
כַּפַּ֥יִםa pan ofN c · כַּף (H3709)Construct chain (genitival)כַּף (H3709) 'a pan of'.
יִשָּׂא֑וּנְךָlifts upQal impf 3mp + Sn + sfx 2ms · נָשָׂא (H5375)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָשָׂא (H5375) 'lifts up'.
פֶּןlestconj וְ · פֶּן (H6435)Particle or relational elementפֶּן (H6435) 'lest'.
תִּגֹּ֖ףyou be struck downQal impf 2ms · נָגַף (H5062)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָגַף (H5062) 'you be struck down'.
בָּאֶ֣בֶןwith stonesprep + art + N com f sg abs · אֶבֶן (H68)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶבֶן (H68) 'with stones'.
רַגְלֶֽךָyour footN c · רֶגֶל (H7272)Construct chain (genitival)רֶגֶל (H7272) 'your foot'.
13

עַל שַׁ֣חַל וָפֶ֣תֶן תִּדְרֹ֑ךְ תִּרְמֹ֖ס כְּפִ֣יר וְתַנִּֽין

You shall tread upon the lion and adder: the young lion and the dragon shall you trample under feet.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'treads'.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
שַׁ֣חַל(fierce) lionN c · שַׁחַל (H7826)Construct chain (genitival)שַׁחַל (H7826) '(fierce) lion'.
וָפֶ֣תֶןaspsconj וְ + N com m sg abs · פֶּתֶן (H6620)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פֶּתֶן (H6620) 'asps'.
תִּדְרֹ֑ךְtreadsQal impf 2ms · דָּרַךְ (H1869)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalדָּרַךְ (H1869) 'treads'.
תִּרְמֹ֖סandQal impf 2ms · רָמַס (H7429)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalרָמַס (H7429) 'and'.
כְּפִ֣ירyoung lionN c · כְּפִיר (H3715)Construct chain (genitival)כְּפִיר (H3715) 'young lion'.
וְתַנִּֽיןserpentsconj וְ + N com m sg abs · תַּנִּין (H8577)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תַּנִּין (H8577) 'serpents'.
14

כִּ֤י בִ֣י חָ֭שַׁק וַאֲפַלְּטֵ֑הוּ אֲ֝שַׂגְּבֵ֗הוּ כִּֽי יָדַ֥ע שְׁמִֽי

Because he has set his love upon me, therefore will I deliver him: I will set him on high, because he has known my name.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
kî-clause (causal, recitative, or evidential). Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'set his love/desired'.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
כִּ֤יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
בִ֣יagainst meprep + sfx 1csParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'against me'.
חָ֭שַׁקset his love/desiredQal perf 3ms · חָשַׁק (H2836)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actחָשַׁק (H2836) 'set his love/desired'.
וַאֲפַלְּטֵ֑הוּandconj וְ + Piel impf 1cs + sfx 3ms · פָּלַט (H6403)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalפָּלַט (H6403) 'and'.
אֲ֝שַׂגְּבֵ֗הוּwas too highPiel impf 1cs + sfx 3ms · שָׂגַב (H7682)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׂגַב (H7682) 'was too high'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
יָדַ֥עhe knewQal perf 3ms · יָדַע (H3045)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actיָדַע (H3045) 'he knew'.
שְׁמִֽיmy nameN c · שֵׁם (H8034)Construct chain (genitival)שֵׁם (H8034) 'my name'.
15

יִקְרָאֵ֨נִי וְֽאֶעֱנֵ֗הוּ עִמּֽוֹ אָנֹכִ֥י בְצָרָ֑ה אֲ֝חַלְּצֵ֗הוּ וַֽאֲכַבְּדֵֽהוּ

He shall call upon me, and I will answer him: I with him in trouble; I will deliver him, and honour him.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'and he called'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
יִקְרָאֵ֨נִיand he calledQal impf 3ms + sfx 1cs · קָרָא (H7121)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalקָרָא (H7121) 'and he called'.
וְֽאֶעֱנֵ֗הוּand answeredconj וְ + Qal impf 1cs + sfx 3ms · עָנָה (H6030)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָנָה (H6030) 'and answered'.
עִמּֽוֹwith himprep + sfx 3ms · עִם (H5973)Particle or relational elementעִם (H5973) 'with him'.
אָנֹכִ֥יIpron 1cs · אָנֹכִי (H595)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָנֹכִי (H595) 'I'.
בְצָרָ֑הand troublesprep + N com f sg abs · צָרָה (H6869)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צָרָה (H6869) 'and troubles'.
אֲ֝חַלְּצֵ֗הוּarmedPiel impf 1cs + sfx 3ms · חָלַץ (H2502)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalחָלַץ (H2502) 'armed'.
וַֽאֲכַבְּדֵֽהוּand he hardenedconj וְ + Piel impf 1cs + sfx 3ms · כָּבֵד (H3513)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalכָּבֵד (H3513) 'and he hardened'.
16

אֹ֣רֶךְ יָ֭מִים אַשְׂבִּיעֵ֑הוּ וְ֝אַרְאֵ֗הוּ בִּֽישׁוּעָתִֽי

With long life will I satisfy him, and shew him my salvation.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'and be satisfied'. Closes the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
אֹ֣רֶךְthe length ofN c · אֹרֶךְ (H753)Construct chain (genitival)אֹרֶךְ (H753) 'the length of'.
יָ֭מִיםdaysN c · יוֹם (H3117)Construct chain (genitival)יוֹם (H3117) 'days'.
אַשְׂבִּיעֵ֑הוּand be satisfiedHiphil impf 1cs + sfx 3ms · שָׂבַע (H7646)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׂבַע (H7646) 'and be satisfied'.
וְ֝אַרְאֵ֗הוּand he sawconj וְ + Hiphil impf 1cs + sfx 3ms · רָאָה (H7200)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalרָאָה (H7200) 'and he saw'.
בִּֽישׁוּעָתִֽיhis salvationprep + N com f sg constr + sfx 1cs · יְשׁוּעָה (H3444)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְשׁוּעָה (H3444) 'his salvation'.