Hebrew Text · Translation · Interlinear · Discourse Structure

The Book of Psalms, Chapter 145תהלים 145

Each verse opens with the running Hebrew, an English translation, and a discourse note (its connective, relation, and role in the argument). Below follows the word-by-word breakdown in six tiers: gloss, case/state or parsing, syntax, semantic force, and a lexical note.

Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Verb (no case) Indeclinable

Discourse notes head each verse: relation · connective · clause-flow. Indentation marks prominence — flush-left = main line of argument; indented = supporting / subordinate material.

Theme

Psalms 145 (21 verses in the MT) opens: [David's of praise.] I will extol you, my God, O king; and I will bless your name for ever and ever. The middle of the chapter continues: They shall speak of the glory of your kingdom, and talk of your power; It closes: My mouth shall speak the praise of YHWH: and let all flesh bless his holy name for ever and ever.

Translation & textual notes

The Hebrew base text here follows the Masoretic Text in the Leningrad tradition as represented by the Westminster Leningrad Codex / MorphHB diplomatic stream imported from OSHB; distinctively copyrighted apparatus from BHS or BHQ is not reproduced. Psalms 145 comprises 21 verses in MT order. Movement I (vv. 1-5) — [David's of praise. [David's of praise.] I will extol you, my God, O king; and I will bless your name for ever and ever. Every day will I bless you; and I will praise your name for ever and ever. Great YHWH, and greatly to be praised; and his greatness unsearchable. One generation shall praise your works to another, and shall declare your mighty acts. I will speak of the. Movement II (vv. 6-10) — And shall speak of the might of your terrible acts: and I will declare y. And shall speak of the might of your terrible acts: and I will declare your greatness. They shall abundantly utter the memory of your great goodness, and shall sing of your righteousness. YHWH gracious, and full of compassion; slow to anger, and of great mercy. YHWH good to all: and his tender mercies over all his works. All your works shall praise you, O. Movement III (vv. 11-15) — They shall speak of the glory of your kingdom, and talk of your power;. They shall speak of the glory of your kingdom, and talk of your power; To make known to the sons of men his mighty acts, and the glorious majesty of his kingdom. Your kingdom an everlasting kingdom, and your dominion throughout all generations. YHWH upholdeth all that fall, and raiseth up all bowed down. The eyes of all wait upon you; and you givest them. Movement IV (vv. 16-20) — You openest your hand, and satisfiest the desire of every living thing. You openest your hand, and satisfiest the desire of every living thing. YHWH righteous in all his ways, and holy in all his works. YHWH nigh to all them that call upon him, to all that call upon him in truth. He will fulfil the desire of them that fear him: he also will hear their cry, and will save them. YHWH preserveth all them that love him: but all the. Movement V (vv. 21) — My mouth shall speak the praise of YHWH: and let all flesh bless his hol. My mouth shall speak the praise of YHWH: and let all flesh bless his holy name for ever and ever. Where English printed Bibles divide verses differently, this annotation follows MT versification throughout.

1

תְּהִלָּ֗ה לְדָ֫וִ֥ד אֲרוֹמִמְךָ֣ אֱלוֹהַ֣י הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וַאֲבָרֲכָ֥ה שִׁ֝מְךָ֗ לְעוֹלָ֥ם וָעֶֽד

[David's of praise.] I will extol you, my God, O king; and I will bless your name for ever and ever.

Weqatal / cohortative — sequential or volitionalasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Weqatal / cohortative — sequential or volitional. Lead predicate is 'and tall'. Opens the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
תְּהִלָּ֗הyour praiseN c · תְּהִלָּה (H8416)Construct chain (genitival)תְּהִלָּה (H8416) 'your praise'.
לְדָ֫וִ֥דtoprep + N proper · דָּוִד (H1732)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּוִד (H1732) 'to'.
אֲרוֹמִמְךָ֣and tallPolel cohortative 1cs + sfx 2ms · רוּם (H7311)Predicate verb (weqatal / cohortative)→ Weqatal/cohortative: sequential or volitionalרוּם (H7311) 'and tall'.
אֱלוֹהַ֣יGodN c · אֱלוֹהַּ (H433)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלוֹהַּ (H433) 'God'.
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
וַאֲבָרֲכָ֥הand I will blessconj וְ + Piel cohortative 1cs · בֵּרַךְ (H1288)Predicate verb (weqatal / cohortative)→ Weqatal/cohortative: sequential or volitionalבֵּרַךְ (H1288) 'and I will bless'.
שִׁ֝מְךָ֗your nameN c · שֵׁם (H8034)Construct chain (genitival)שֵׁם (H8034) 'your name'.
לְעוֹלָ֥םforeverprep + N com m sg abs · עוֹלָם (H5769)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עוֹלָם (H5769) 'forever'.
וָעֶֽדand ever.conj וְ + N com m sg abs · עַד (H5703)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַד (H5703) 'and ever.'.
2

בְּכָל י֥וֹם אֲבָרֲכֶ֑ךָּ וַאֲהַלְלָ֥ה שִׁ֝מְךָ֗ לְעוֹלָ֥ם וָעֶֽד

Every day will I bless you; and I will praise your name for ever and ever.

Weqatal / cohortative — sequential or volitionalasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Weqatal / cohortative — sequential or volitional. Lead predicate is 'I will bless you'.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
בְּכָלin allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'in all'.
י֥וֹםdayN c · יוֹם (H3117)Construct chain (genitival)יוֹם (H3117) 'day'.
אֲבָרֲכֶ֑ךָּI will bless youPiel cohortative 1cs + sfx 2ms · בֵּרַךְ (H1288)Predicate verb (weqatal / cohortative)→ Weqatal/cohortative: sequential or volitionalבֵּרַךְ (H1288) 'I will bless you'.
וַאֲהַלְלָ֥הand they praisedconj וְ + Piel cohortative 1cs · הָלַל (H1984)Predicate verb (weqatal / cohortative)→ Weqatal/cohortative: sequential or volitionalהָלַל (H1984) 'and they praised'.
שִׁ֝מְךָ֗your nameN c · שֵׁם (H8034)Construct chain (genitival)שֵׁם (H8034) 'your name'.
לְעוֹלָ֥םforeverprep + N com m sg abs · עוֹלָם (H5769)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עוֹלָם (H5769) 'forever'.
וָעֶֽדand ever.conj וְ + N com m sg abs · עַד (H5703)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַד (H5703) 'and ever.'.
3

גָּ֘ד֤וֹל יְהוָ֣ה וּמְהֻלָּ֣ל מְאֹ֑ד וְ֝לִגְדֻלָּת֗וֹ אֵ֣ין חֵֽקֶר

Great YHWH, and greatly to be praised; and his greatness unsearchable.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'and they praised'.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
גָּ֘ד֤וֹלgreatAdj · גָּדוֹל (H1419)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גָּדוֹל (H1419) 'great'.
יְהוָ֣הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
וּמְהֻלָּ֣לand they praisedconj וְ + Pual ptc ms · הָלַל (H1984)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorהָלַל (H1984) 'and they praised'.
מְאֹ֑דveryart · מְאֹד (H3966)Particle or relational elementמְאֹד (H3966) 'very'.
וְ֝לִגְדֻלָּת֗וֹdignityconj וְ + prep + N com f sg constr + sfx 3ms · גְּדוּלָה (H1420)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גְּדוּלָה (H1420) 'dignity'.
אֵ֣יןthere is notneg. · אַיִן (H369)Particle or relational elementאַיִן (H369) 'there is not'.
חֵֽקֶרsearchings ofN c · חֵקֶר (H2714)Construct chain (genitival)חֵקֶר (H2714) 'searchings of'.
4

דּ֣וֹר לְ֭דוֹר יְשַׁבַּ֣ח מַעֲשֶׂ֑יךָ וּגְב֖וּרֹתֶ֣יךָ יַגִּֽידוּ

One generation shall praise your works to another, and shall declare your mighty acts.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'commend'.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
דּ֣וֹרgenerationN c · דּוֹר (H1755)Construct chain (genitival)דּוֹר (H1755) 'generation'.
לְ֭דוֹרthroughout your generationsprep + N com m sg abs · דּוֹר (H1755)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דּוֹר (H1755) 'throughout your generations'.
יְשַׁבַּ֣חcommendPiel impf 3ms · שָׁבַח (H7623)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁבַח (H7623) 'commend'.
מַעֲשֶׂ֑יךָyour laborsN c · מַעֲשֶׂה (H4639)Construct chain (genitival)מַעֲשֶׂה (H4639) 'your labors'.
וּגְב֖וּרֹתֶ֣יךָand like your mighty actsconj וְ + N com f pl constr + sfx 2ms · גְּבוּרָה (H1369)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גְּבוּרָה (H1369) 'and like your mighty acts'.
יַגִּֽידוּthey will declareHiphil impf 3mp · נָגַד (H5046)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָגַד (H5046) 'they will declare'.
5

הֲ֭דַר כְּב֣וֹד הוֹדֶ֑ךָ וְדִבְרֵ֖י נִפְלְאוֹתֶ֣יךָ אָשִֽׂיחָה

I will speak of the glorious honour of your majesty, and of your wondrous works.

Weqatal / cohortative — sequential or volitionalasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Weqatal / cohortative — sequential or volitional. Lead predicate is 'recount'.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
הֲ֭דַרmajestyN c · הָדָר (H1926)Construct chain (genitival)הָדָר (H1926) 'majesty'.
כְּב֣וֹדthe glory ofN c · כָּבוֹד (H3519)Construct chain (genitival)כָּבוֹד (H3519) 'the glory of'.
הוֹדֶ֑ךָsome of your authorityN c · הוֹד (H1935)Construct chain (genitival)הוֹד (H1935) 'some of your authority'.
וְדִבְרֵ֖יthe words ofconj וְ + N com m pl constr · דָּבָר (H1697)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּבָר (H1697) 'the words of'.
נִפְלְאוֹתֶ֣יךָto fulfillN · פָּלָא (H6381)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּלָא (H6381) 'to fulfill'.
אָשִֽׂיחָהrecountQal cohortative 1cs · שִׂיחַ (H7878)Predicate verb (weqatal / cohortative)→ Weqatal/cohortative: sequential or volitionalשִׂיחַ (H7878) 'recount'.
6

וֶעֱז֣וּז נוֹרְאֹתֶ֣יךָ יֹאמֵ֑רוּ וגדולתיך וּגְדוּלָּתְךָ֥ אֲסַפְּרֶֽנָּה

And shall speak of the might of your terrible acts: and I will declare your greatness.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'they say'.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
וֶעֱז֣וּזandconj וְ + N com m sg constr · עֱזוּז (H5807)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֱזוּז (H5807) 'and'.
נוֹרְאֹתֶ֣יךָfearN · יָרֵא (H3372)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָרֵא (H3372) 'fear'.
יֹאמֵ֑רוּthey sayQal impf 3mp · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalאָמַר (H559) 'they say'.
וגדולתיךdignityconj וְ + N com f pl constr + sfx 2ms · גְּדוּלָה (H1420)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גְּדוּלָה (H1420) 'dignity'.
וּגְדוּלָּתְךָ֥dignityconj וְ + N com f sg constr + sfx 2ms · גְּדוּלָה (H1420)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גְּדוּלָה (H1420) 'dignity'.
אֲסַפְּרֶֽנָּהand he recountedPiel impf 1cs + sfx 3fs · סָפַר (H5608)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalסָפַר (H5608) 'and he recounted'.
7

זֵ֣כֶר רַב טוּבְךָ֣ יַבִּ֑יעוּ וְצִדְקָתְךָ֥ יְרַנֵּֽנוּ

They shall abundantly utter the memory of your great goodness, and shall sing of your righteousness.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'belch out'.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
זֵ֣כֶרthe remembrance ofN c · זֵכֶר (H2143)Construct chain (genitival)זֵכֶר (H2143) 'the remembrance of'.
רַבgreatAdj · רַב (H7227)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רַב (H7227) 'great'.
טוּבְךָ֣the good ofN c · טוּב (H2898)Construct chain (genitival)טוּב (H2898) 'the good of'.
יַבִּ֑יעוּbelch outHiphil impf 3mp · נָבַע (H5042)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָבַע (H5042) 'belch out'.
וְצִדְקָתְךָ֥righteousnessconj וְ + N com f sg constr + sfx 2ms · צְדָקָה (H6666)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צְדָקָה (H6666) 'righteousness'.
יְרַנֵּֽנוּshout for joyPiel impf 3mp · רָנַן (H7442)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalרָנַן (H7442) 'shout for joy'.
8

חַנּ֣וּן וְרַח֣וּם יְהוָ֑ה אֶ֥רֶךְ אַ֝פַּ֗יִם וּגְדָל חָֽסֶד

YHWH gracious, and full of compassion; slow to anger, and of great mercy.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
חַנּ֣וּןgraciousAdj · חַנוּן (H2587)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַנוּן (H2587) 'gracious'.
וְרַח֣וּםcompassionateconj וְ + Adj · רַחוּם (H7349)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רַחוּם (H7349) 'compassionate'.
יְהוָ֑הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֶ֥רֶךְslowAdj · אָרֵךְ (H750)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָרֵךְ (H750) 'slow'.
אַ֝פַּ֗יִםof anger/nostrilsN c · אַף (H639)Construct chain (genitival)אַף (H639) 'of anger/nostrils'.
וּגְדָלgreatconj וְ + Adj · גָּדוֹל (H1419)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גָּדוֹל (H1419) 'great'.
חָֽסֶדkindnessN c · חֶסֶד (H2617)Construct chain (genitival)חֶסֶד (H2617) 'kindness'.
9

טוֹב יְהוָ֥ה לַכֹּ֑ל וְ֝רַחֲמָ֗יו עַל כָּל מַעֲשָֽׂיו

YHWH good to all: and his tender mercies over all his works.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
טוֹבgoodAdj · טוֹב (H2896)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טוֹב (H2896) 'good'.
יְהוָ֥הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
לַכֹּ֑לto allprep + art + N com m sg abs · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'to all'.
וְ֝רַחֲמָ֗יוcompassionconj וְ + N com m pl constr + sfx 3ms · רַחֲמִים (H7356)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רַחֲמִים (H7356) 'compassion'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
מַעֲשָֽׂיוhis deedsN c · מַעֲשֶׂה (H4639)Construct chain (genitival)מַעֲשֶׂה (H4639) 'his deeds'.
10

יוֹד֣וּךָ יְ֭הוָה כָּל מַעֲשֶׂ֑יךָ וַ֝חֲסִידֶ֗יךָ יְבָרֲכֽוּכָה

All your works shall praise you, O YHWH; and your saints shall bless you.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'shall praise you'.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
יוֹד֣וּךָshall praise youHiphil impf 3mp + sfx 2ms · יָדָה (H3034)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָדָה (H3034) 'shall praise you'.
יְ֭הוָהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
מַעֲשֶׂ֑יךָyour laborsN c · מַעֲשֶׂה (H4639)Construct chain (genitival)מַעֲשֶׂה (H4639) 'your labors'.
וַ֝חֲסִידֶ֗יךָyour loyal oneconj וְ + Adj + sfx 2ms · חָסִיד (H2623)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָסִיד (H2623) 'your loyal one'.
יְבָרֲכֽוּכָהblessedPiel impf 3mp + sfx 2ms · בֵּרַךְ (H1288)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalבֵּרַךְ (H1288) 'blessed'.
11

כְּב֣וֹד מַלְכוּתְךָ֣ יֹאמֵ֑רוּ וּגְבוּרָתְךָ֥ יְדַבֵּֽרוּ

They shall speak of the glory of your kingdom, and talk of your power;

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'they say'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
כְּב֣וֹדthe glory ofN c · כָּבוֹד (H3519)Construct chain (genitival)כָּבוֹד (H3519) 'the glory of'.
מַלְכוּתְךָ֣his kingdomN c · מַלְכוּת (H4438)Construct chain (genitival)מַלְכוּת (H4438) 'his kingdom'.
יֹאמֵ֑רוּthey sayQal impf 3mp · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalאָמַר (H559) 'they say'.
וּגְבוּרָתְךָ֥and like your mighty actsconj וְ + N com f sg constr + sfx 2ms · גְּבוּרָה (H1369)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גְּבוּרָה (H1369) 'and like your mighty acts'.
יְדַבֵּֽרוּand he spokePiel impf 3mp · דִּבֶּר (H1696)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalדִּבֶּר (H1696) 'and he spoke'.
12

לְהוֹדִ֤יעַ לִבְנֵ֣י הָ֭אָדָם גְּבוּרֹתָ֑יו וּ֝כְב֗וֹד הֲדַ֣ר מַלְכוּתֽוֹ

To make known to the sons of men his mighty acts, and the glorious majesty of his kingdom.

Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complementasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement. Lead predicate is 'I know'.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
לְהוֹדִ֤יעַI knowprep + Hiphil inf constr · יָדַע (H3045)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementיָדַע (H3045) 'I know'.
לִבְנֵ֣יof the sons ofprep + N com m pl constr · בֵּן (H1121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1121) 'of the sons of'.
הָ֭אָדָםthe humanart + N com m sg abs · אָדָם (H120)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָדָם (H120) 'the human'.
גְּבוּרֹתָ֑יוand like your mighty actsN c · גְּבוּרָה (H1369)Construct chain (genitival)גְּבוּרָה (H1369) 'and like your mighty acts'.
וּ֝כְב֗וֹדand the glory ofconj וְ + N com c sg constr · כָּבוֹד (H3519)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּבוֹד (H3519) 'and the glory of'.
הֲדַ֣רmajestyN c · הָדָר (H1926)Construct chain (genitival)הָדָר (H1926) 'majesty'.
מַלְכוּתֽוֹhis kingdomN c · מַלְכוּת (H4438)Construct chain (genitival)מַלְכוּת (H4438) 'his kingdom'.
13

מַֽלְכוּתְךָ֗ מַלְכ֥וּת כָּל עֹֽלָמִ֑ים וּ֝מֶֽמְשֶׁלְתְּךָ֗ בְּכָל דּ֥וֹר וָדֽוֹר

Your kingdom an everlasting kingdom, and your dominion throughout all generations.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
מַֽלְכוּתְךָ֗his kingdomN c · מַלְכוּת (H4438)Construct chain (genitival)מַלְכוּת (H4438) 'his kingdom'.
מַלְכ֥וּתhis kingdomN c · מַלְכוּת (H4438)Construct chain (genitival)מַלְכוּת (H4438) 'his kingdom'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
עֹֽלָמִ֑יםperpetuityN c · עוֹלָם (H5769)Construct chain (genitival)עוֹלָם (H5769) 'perpetuity'.
וּ֝מֶֽמְשֶׁלְתְּךָ֗for the rule ofconj וְ + N com c sg constr + sfx 2ms · מֶמְשֶׁלֶת (H4475)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶמְשֶׁלֶת (H4475) 'for the rule of'.
בְּכָלin allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'in all'.
דּ֥וֹרgenerationN c · דּוֹר (H1755)Construct chain (genitival)דּוֹר (H1755) 'generation'.
וָדֽוֹרand generationconj וְ + N com m sg abs · דּוֹר (H1755)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דּוֹר (H1755) 'and generation'.
14

סוֹמֵ֣ךְ יְ֭הוָה לְכָל הַנֹּפְלִ֑ים וְ֝זוֹקֵ֗ף לְכָל הַכְּפוּפִֽים

YHWH upholdeth all that fall, and raiseth up all bowed down.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'and he shall lay'.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
סוֹמֵ֣ךְand he shall layQal ptc ms · סָמַךְ (H5564)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorסָמַךְ (H5564) 'and he shall lay'.
יְ֭הוָהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
לְכָלto allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'to all'.
הַנֹּפְלִ֑יםthe fallenart + Qal ptc mp · נָפַל (H5307)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorנָפַל (H5307) 'the fallen'.
וְ֝זוֹקֵ֗ףandconj וְ + Qal ptc ms · זָקַף (H2210)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorזָקַף (H2210) 'and'.
לְכָלto allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'to all'.
הַכְּפוּפִֽיםbow downart + Qal ptc mp · כָּפַף (H3721)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorכָּפַף (H3721) 'bow down'.
15

עֵֽינֵי כֹ֭ל אֵלֶ֣יךָ יְשַׂבֵּ֑רוּ וְאַתָּ֤ה נֽוֹתֵן לָהֶ֖ם אֶת אָכְלָ֣ם בְּעִתּֽוֹ

The eyes of all wait upon you; and you givest them their meat in due season.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'hope'.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
עֵֽינֵיthe eyes ofN c · עַיִן (H5869)Construct chain (genitival)עַיִן (H5869) 'the eyes of'.
כֹ֭לallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
אֵלֶ֣יךָto youprep + sfx 2ms · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to you'.
יְשַׂבֵּ֑רוּhopePiel impf 3mp · שָׂבַר (H7663)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׂבַר (H7663) 'hope'.
וְאַתָּ֤הand youconj וְ + pron 2ms · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'and you'.
נֽוֹתֵןis givingQal ptc ms · נָתַן (H5414)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorנָתַן (H5414) 'is giving'.
לָהֶ֖םto themprep + sfx 3mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to them'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
אָכְלָ֣םtheir foodN c · אֹכֶל (H400)Construct chain (genitival)אֹכֶל (H400) 'their food'.
בְּעִתּֽוֹin its seasonprep + N com c sg constr + sfx 3ms · עֵת (H6256)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֵת (H6256) 'in its season'.
16

פּוֹתֵ֥חַ אֶת יָדֶ֑ךָ וּמַשְׂבִּ֖יעַ לְכָל חַ֣י רָצֽוֹן

You openest your hand, and satisfiest the desire of every living thing.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'and he opened'.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
פּוֹתֵ֥חַand he openedQal ptc ms · פָּתַח (H6605)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorפָּתַח (H6605) 'and he opened'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
יָדֶ֑ךָyour handN c · יָד (H3027)Construct chain (genitival)יָד (H3027) 'your hand'.
וּמַשְׂבִּ֖יעַand be satisfiedconj וְ + Hiphil ptc ms · שָׂבַע (H7646)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorשָׂבַע (H7646) 'and be satisfied'.
לְכָלto allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'to all'.
חַ֣יaliveAdj · חַי (H2416)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַי (H2416) 'alive'.
רָצֽוֹןfavorN c · רָצוֹן (H7522)Construct chain (genitival)רָצוֹן (H7522) 'favor'.
17

צַדִּ֣יק יְ֭הוָה בְּכָל דְּרָכָ֑יו וְ֝חָסִ֗יד בְּכָל מַעֲשָֽׂיו

YHWH righteous in all his ways, and holy in all his works.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
צַדִּ֣יקrighteousAdj · צַדִּיק (H6662)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צַדִּיק (H6662) 'righteous'.
יְ֭הוָהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
בְּכָלin allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'in all'.
דְּרָכָ֑יוhis waysN c · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Construct chain (genitival)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'his ways'.
וְ֝חָסִ֗ידyour loyal oneconj וְ + Adj · חָסִיד (H2623)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָסִיד (H2623) 'your loyal one'.
בְּכָלin allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'in all'.
מַעֲשָֽׂיוhis deedsN c · מַעֲשֶׂה (H4639)Construct chain (genitival)מַעֲשֶׂה (H4639) 'his deeds'.
18

קָר֣וֹב יְ֭הוָה לְכָל קֹרְאָ֑יו לְכֹ֤ל אֲשֶׁ֖ר יִקְרָאֻ֣הוּ בֶאֱמֶֽת

YHWH nigh to all them that call upon him, to all that call upon him in truth.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'and he called'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
קָר֣וֹבnearAdj · קָרוֹב (H7138)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קָרוֹב (H7138) 'near'.
יְ֭הוָהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
לְכָלto allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'to all'.
קֹרְאָ֑יוand he calledQal ptc mp + sfx 3ms · קָרָא (H7121)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorקָרָא (H7121) 'and he called'.
לְכֹ֤לto allprep + N com m sg abs · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'to all'.
אֲשֶׁ֖רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
יִקְרָאֻ֣הוּand he calledQal impf 3mp + sfx 3ms · קָרָא (H7121)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalקָרָא (H7121) 'and he called'.
בֶאֱמֶֽתtrueprep + N com f sg abs · אֱמֶת (H571)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱמֶת (H571) 'true'.
19

רְצוֹן יְרֵאָ֥יו יַעֲשֶׂ֑ה וְֽאֶת שַׁוְעָתָ֥ם יִ֝שְׁמַ֗ע וְיוֹשִׁיעֵֽם

He will fulfil the desire of them that fear him: he also will hear their cry, and will save them.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'he shall do'.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
רְצוֹןfavorN c · רָצוֹן (H7522)Construct chain (genitival)רָצוֹן (H7522) 'favor'.
יְרֵאָ֥יוhe fearedAdj · יָרֵא (H3373)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָרֵא (H3373) 'he feared'.
יַעֲשֶׂ֑הhe shall doQal impf 3ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָשָׂה (H6213) 'he shall do'.
וְֽאֶתand [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
שַׁוְעָתָ֥םtheir cryN c · שַׁוְעָה (H7775)Construct chain (genitival)שַׁוְעָה (H7775) 'their cry'.
יִ֝שְׁמַ֗עwill listen/obeyQal impf 3ms · שָׁמַע (H8085)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁמַע (H8085) 'will listen/obey'.
וְיוֹשִׁיעֵֽםand he saved themconj וְ + Hiphil impf 3ms + sfx 3mp · יָשַׁע (H3467)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָשַׁע (H3467) 'and he saved them'.
20

שׁוֹמֵ֣ר יְ֭הוָה אֶת כָּל אֹהֲבָ֑יו וְאֵ֖ת כָּל הָרְשָׁעִ֣ים יַשְׁמִֽיד

YHWH preserveth all them that love him: but all the wicked will he destroy.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'and you shall keep'.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
שׁוֹמֵ֣רand you shall keepQal ptc ms · שָׁמַר (H8104)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorשָׁמַר (H8104) 'and you shall keep'.
יְ֭הוָהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
אֹהֲבָ֑יוto loveQal ptc mp + sfx 3ms · אָהַב (H157)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorאָהַב (H157) 'to love'.
וְאֵ֖תand [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
הָרְשָׁעִ֣יםare wickedart + Adj · רָשָׁע (H7563)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רָשָׁע (H7563) 'are wicked'.
יַשְׁמִֽידhe will destroyHiphil impf 3ms · שָׁמַד (H8045)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁמַד (H8045) 'he will destroy'.
21

תְּהִלַּ֥ת יְהוָ֗ה יְֽדַבֶּ֫ר פִּ֥י וִיבָרֵ֣ךְ כָּל בָּ֭שָׂר שֵׁ֥ם קָדְשׁ֗וֹ לְעוֹלָ֥ם וָעֶֽד

My mouth shall speak the praise of YHWH: and let all flesh bless his holy name for ever and ever.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'speaks'. Closes the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
תְּהִלַּ֥תin praiseworthy deeds,N c · תְּהִלָּה (H8416)Construct chain (genitival)תְּהִלָּה (H8416) 'in praiseworthy deeds,'.
יְהוָ֗הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
יְֽדַבֶּ֫רspeaksPiel impf 3ms · דִּבֶּר (H1696)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalדִּבֶּר (H1696) 'speaks'.
פִּ֥יthe mouth ofN c · פֶּה (H6310)Construct chain (genitival)פֶּה (H6310) 'the mouth of'.
וִיבָרֵ֣ךְand he blessedconj וְ + Piel impf 3ms · בֵּרַךְ (H1288)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalבֵּרַךְ (H1288) 'and he blessed'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
בָּ֭שָׂרfleshN c · בָּשָׂר (H1320)Construct chain (genitival)בָּשָׂר (H1320) 'flesh'.
שֵׁ֥םthe name ofN c · שֵׁם (H8034)Construct chain (genitival)שֵׁם (H8034) 'the name of'.
קָדְשׁ֗וֹholyN c · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Construct chain (genitival)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'holy'.
לְעוֹלָ֥םforeverprep + N com m sg abs · עוֹלָם (H5769)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עוֹלָם (H5769) 'forever'.
וָעֶֽדand ever.conj וְ + N com m sg abs · עַד (H5703)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַד (H5703) 'and ever.'.