לַ֭מְנַצֵּחַ לְדָוִ֣ד מִזְמ֑וֹר יְהוָ֥ה חֲ֝קַרְתַּ֗נִי וַתֵּדָֽע
[To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David.] O YHWH, you have searched me, and known .
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
אַתָּ֣ה יָ֭דַעְתָּ שִׁבְתִּ֣י וְקוּמִ֑י בַּ֥נְתָּה לְ֝רֵעִ֗י מֵרָחֽוֹק
You knowest my downsitting and mine uprising, you understandest my thought afar off.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
אָרְחִ֣י וְרִבְעִ֣י זֵרִ֑יתָ וְֽכָל דְּרָכַ֥י הִסְכַּֽנְתָּה
You compassest my path and my lying down, and are acquainted all my ways.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
כִּ֤י אֵ֣ין מִ֭לָּה בִּלְשׁוֹנִ֑י הֵ֥ן יְ֝הוָ֗ה יָדַ֥עְתָּ כֻלָּֽהּ
For not a word in my tongue, , lo, O YHWH, you knowest it altogether.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
אָח֣וֹר וָקֶ֣דֶם צַרְתָּ֑נִי וַתָּ֖שֶׁת עָלַ֣י כַּפֶּֽכָה
You have beset me behind and before, and laid your hand upon me.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
פלאיה פְּלִ֣יאָֽה דַ֣עַת מִמֶּ֑נִּי נִ֝שְׂגְּבָ֗ה לֹא א֥וּכַֽל לָֽהּ
knowledge too wonderful for me; it is high, I cannot to it.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
אָ֭נָ֥ה אֵלֵ֣ךְ מֵרוּחֶ֑ךָ וְ֝אָ֗נָה מִפָּנֶ֥יךָ אֶבְרָֽח
Whither shall I go from your spirit? or whither shall I flee from your presence?
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
אִם אֶסַּ֣ק שָׁ֭מַיִם שָׁ֣ם אָ֑תָּה וְאַצִּ֖יעָה שְּׁא֣וֹל הִנֶּֽךָּ
If I ascend up into heaven, you there: if I make my bed in hell, behold, you .
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
אֶשָּׂ֥א כַנְפֵי שָׁ֑חַר אֶ֝שְׁכְּנָ֗ה בְּאַחֲרִ֥ית יָֽם
I take the wings of the morning, dwell in the uttermost parts of the sea;
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
גַּם שָׁ֭ם יָדְךָ֣ תַנְחֵ֑נִי וְֽתֹאחֲזֵ֥נִי יְמִינֶֽךָ
Even there shall your hand lead me, and your right hand shall hold me.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
וָ֭אֹמַר אַךְ חֹ֣שֶׁךְ יְשׁוּפֵ֑נִי וְ֝לַ֗יְלָה א֣וֹר בַּעֲדֵֽנִי
If I say, Surely the darkness shall cover me; even the night shall be light about me.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
גַּם חֹשֶׁךְ֮ לֹֽא יַחְשִׁ֪יךְ מִ֫מֶּ֥ךָ וְ֭לַיְלָה כַּיּ֣וֹם יָאִ֑יר כַּ֝חֲשֵׁיכָ֗ה כָּאוֹרָֽה
Yea, the darkness hideth not from you; but the night shineth as the day: the darkness and the light both alike .
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
כִּֽי אַ֭תָּה קָנִ֣יתָ כִלְיֹתָ֑י תְּ֝סֻכֵּ֗נִי בְּבֶ֣טֶן אִמִּֽי
For you have possessed my reins: you have covered me in my mother's womb.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
אֽוֹדְךָ֗ עַ֤ל כִּ֥י נוֹרָא֗וֹת נִ֫פְלֵ֥יתִי נִפְלָאִ֥ים מַעֲשֶׂ֑יךָ וְ֝נַפְשִׁ֗י יֹדַ֥עַת מְאֹֽד
I will praise you; for I am fearfully wonderfully made: marvellous your works; and my soul knoweth right well.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
לֹא נִכְחַ֥ד עָצְמִ֗י מִ֫מֶּ֥ךָּ אֲשֶׁר עֻשֵּׂ֥יתִי בַסֵּ֑תֶר רֻ֝קַּ֗מְתִּי בְּֽתַחְתִּיּ֥וֹת אָֽרֶץ
My substance was not hid from you, when I was made in secret, curiously wrought in the lowest parts of the earth.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
גָּלְמִ֤י רָ֘א֤וּ עֵינֶ֗יךָ וְעַֽל סִפְרְךָ֮ כֻּלָּ֪ם יִכָּ֫תֵ֥בוּ יָמִ֥ים יֻצָּ֑רוּ ולא וְל֖וֹ אֶחָ֣ד בָּהֶֽם
Your eyes did see my substance, yet being unperfect; and in your book all were written, in continuance were fashioned, when none of them.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
וְלִ֗י מַה יָּקְר֣וּ רֵעֶ֣יךָ אֵ֑ל מֶ֥ה עָ֝צְמוּ רָאשֵׁיהֶֽם
How precious also are your thoughts to me, O God! how great is the sum of them!
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
אֶ֭סְפְּרֵם מֵח֣וֹל יִרְבּ֑וּן הֱ֝קִיצֹ֗תִי וְעוֹדִ֥י עִמָּֽךְ
I should count them, they are more in number than the sand: when I awake, I am still with you.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
אִם תִּקְטֹ֖ל אֱל֥וֹהַּ רָשָׁ֑ע וְאַנְשֵׁ֥י דָ֝מִ֗ים ס֣וּרוּ מֶֽנִּי
Surely you will slay the wicked, O God: depart from me therefore, you bloody men.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
אֲשֶׁ֣ר יֹ֭אמְרֻךָ לִמְזִמָּ֑ה נָשֻׂ֖א לַשָּׁ֣וְא עָרֶֽיךָ
For they speak against you wickedly, your enemies take in vain.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
הֲלֽוֹא מְשַׂנְאֶ֖יךָ יְהוָ֥ה אֶשְׂנָ֑א וּ֝בִתְקוֹמְמֶ֗יךָ אֶתְקוֹטָֽט
Do not I hate them, O YHWH, that hate you? and am not I grieved with those that rise up against you?
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
תַּכְלִ֣ית שִׂנְאָ֣ה שְׂנֵאתִ֑ים לְ֝אוֹיְבִ֗ים הָ֣יוּ לִֽי
I hate them with perfect hatred: I count them mine enemies.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
חָקְרֵ֣נִי אֵ֭ל וְדַ֣ע לְבָבִ֑י בְּ֝חָנֵ֗נִי וְדַ֣ע שַׂרְעַפָּֽי
Search me, O God, and know my heart: try me, and know my thoughts:
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
וּרְאֵ֗ה אִם דֶּֽרֶךְ עֹ֥צֶב בִּ֑י וּ֝נְחֵ֗נִי בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ עוֹלָֽם
And see if wicked way in me, and lead me in the way everlasting.