Hebrew Text · Translation · Interlinear · Discourse Structure

The Book of Isaiah, Chapter 62ישעיהו 62

Each verse opens with the running Hebrew, an English translation, and a discourse note (its connective, relation, and role in the argument). Below follows the word-by-word breakdown in six tiers: gloss, case/state or parsing, syntax, semantic force, and a lexical note.

Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Verb (no case) Indeclinable

Discourse notes head each verse: relation · connective · clause-flow. Indentation marks prominence — flush-left = main line of argument; indented = supporting / subordinate material.

Theme

Isaiah 62 (12 verses in the MT) opens: For Zion's sake will I not hold my peace, and for Jerusalem's sake I will not rest, until the righteousness thereof go forth as brightness, and the salvation thereof as a lamp burneth. The middle of the chapter continues: And give him no rest, till he establish, and till he make Jerusalem a praise in the earth. It closes: And they shall call them, The holy people, The redeemed of YHWH: and you shall be called, Sought out, A city not forsaken.

Translation & textual notes

The Hebrew base text here follows the Masoretic Text in the Leningrad tradition as represented by the Westminster Leningrad Codex / MorphHB diplomatic stream imported from OSHB; distinctively copyrighted apparatus from BHS or BHQ is not reproduced. Isaiah 62 comprises 12 verses in MT order. Movement I (vv. 1-4) — For Zion's sake will I not hold my peace, and for Jerusalem's sake I wil. For Zion's sake will I not hold my peace, and for Jerusalem's sake I will not rest, until the righteousness thereof go forth as brightness, and the salvation thereof as a lamp burneth. And the Gentiles shall see your righteousness, and all kings your glory: and you shall be called by a new name, which the mouth of YHWH shall name. You shall also be a crown. Movement II (vv. 5-8) — For a young man marrieth a virgin, shall your sons marry you: and the br. For a young man marrieth a virgin, shall your sons marry you: and the bridegroom rejoiceth over the bride, shall your God rejoice over you. I have set watchmen upon your walls, O Jerusalem, shall never hold their peace day nor night: you that make mention of YHWH, keep not silence, And give him no rest, till he establish, and till he make Jerusalem a praise. Movement III (vv. 9-12) — But they that have gathered it shall eat it, and praise YHWH; and they t. But they that have gathered it shall eat it, and praise YHWH; and they that have brought it together shall drink it in the courts of my holiness. Go through, go through the gates; prepare you the way of the people; cast up, cast up the highway; gather out the stones; lift up a standard for the people. Behold, YHWH has proclaimed to the end of the world, Say. Where English printed Bibles divide verses differently, this annotation follows MT versification throughout.

1

לְמַ֤עַן צִיּוֹן֙ לֹ֣א אֶחֱשֶׁ֔ה וּלְמַ֥עַן יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם לֹ֣א אֶשְׁק֑וֹט עַד יֵצֵ֤א כַנֹּ֨גַהּ֙ צִדְקָ֔הּ וִישׁוּעָתָ֖הּ כְּלַפִּ֥יד יִבְעָֽר

For Zion's sake will I not hold my peace, and for Jerusalem's sake I will not rest, until the righteousness thereof go forth as brightness, and the salvation thereof as a lamp burneth.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'keeping silent'. Opens the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
לְמַ֤עַןso thatprep · לְמַעַן (H4616)Particle or relational elementלְמַעַן (H4616) 'so that'.
צִיּוֹן֙ZionN · צִיּוֹן (H6726)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צִיּוֹן (H6726) 'Zion'.
לֹ֣אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
אֶחֱשֶׁ֔הkeeping silentQal impf 1cs · חָשָׁה (H2814)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalחָשָׁה (H2814) 'keeping silent'.
וּלְמַ֥עַןand so thatconj וְ + prep · לְמַעַן (H4616)Particle or relational elementלְמַעַן (H4616) 'and so that'.
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖םJerusalemN · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'Jerusalem'.
לֹ֣אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
אֶשְׁק֑וֹטand it had restQal impf 1cs · שָׁקַט (H8252)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁקַט (H8252) 'and it had rest'.
עַדuntilprep · עַד (H5704)Particle or relational elementעַד (H5704) 'until'.
יֵצֵ֤אone going out (to)Qal impf 3ms · יָצָא (H3318)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָצָא (H3318) 'one going out (to)'.
כַנֹּ֨גַהּ֙fromprep + art + N com f sg abs · נֹגַהּ (H5051)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נֹגַהּ (H5051) 'from'.
צִדְקָ֔הּjustN c · צֶדֶק (H6664)Construct chain (genitival)צֶדֶק (H6664) 'just'.
וִישׁוּעָתָ֖הּhis salvationconj וְ + N com f sg constr + sfx 3fs · יְשׁוּעָה (H3444)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְשׁוּעָה (H3444) 'his salvation'.
כְּלַפִּ֥ידthe lightning flashes/torchesprep + N com m sg abs · לַפִּיד (H3940)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לַפִּיד (H3940) 'the lightning flashes/torches'.
יִבְעָֽרlets graze/lets looseQal impf 3ms · בָּעַר (H1197)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalבָּעַר (H1197) 'lets graze/lets loose'.
2

וְרָא֤וּ גוֹיִם֙ צִדְקֵ֔ךְ וְכָל מְלָכִ֖ים כְּבוֹדֵ֑ךְ וְקֹ֤רָא לָךְ֙ שֵׁ֣ם חָדָ֔שׁ אֲשֶׁ֛ר פִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה יִקֳּבֶֽנּוּ

And the Gentiles shall see your righteousness, and all kings your glory: and you shall be called by a new name, which the mouth of YHWH shall name.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'and he pierced/blasphemed'.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
וְרָא֤וּand they will seeconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · רָאָה (H7200)Particle or relational elementרָאָה (H7200) 'and they will see'.
גוֹיִם֙nationsN c · גּוֹי (H1471)Construct chain (genitival)גּוֹי (H1471) 'nations'.
צִדְקֵ֔ךְjustN c · צֶדֶק (H6664)Construct chain (genitival)צֶדֶק (H6664) 'just'.
וְכָלand allconj וְ + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'and all'.
מְלָכִ֖יםkingsN c · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Construct chain (genitival)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'kings'.
כְּבוֹדֵ֑ךְthe glory ofN c · כָּבוֹד (H3519)Construct chain (genitival)כָּבוֹד (H3519) 'the glory of'.
וְקֹ֤רָאand he cries outconj וְ + Pual q 3ms · קָרָא (H7121)Particle or relational elementקָרָא (H7121) 'and he cries out'.
לָךְ֙to youprep + sfx 2fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to you'.
שֵׁ֣םthe name ofN c · שֵׁם (H8034)Construct chain (genitival)שֵׁם (H8034) 'the name of'.
חָדָ֔שׁnewAdj · חָדָשׁ (H2319)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָדָשׁ (H2319) 'new'.
אֲשֶׁ֛רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
פִּ֥יthe mouth ofN c · פֶּה (H6310)Construct chain (genitival)פֶּה (H6310) 'the mouth of'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
יִקֳּבֶֽנּוּand he pierced/blasphemedQal impf 3ms + sfx 3ms · נָקַב (H5344)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָקַב (H5344) 'and he pierced/blasphemed'.
3

וְהָיִ֛יתְ עֲטֶ֥רֶת תִּפְאֶ֖רֶת בְּיַד יְהוָ֑ה וצנוף וּצְנִ֥יף מְלוּכָ֖ה בְּכַף אֱלֹהָֽיִךְ

You shall also be a crown of glory in the hand of YHWH, and a royal diadem in the hand of your God.

Infinitive absolute — emphasis or attendant action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Infinitive absolute — emphasis or attendant action.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
וְהָיִ֛יתְand you will beconj וְ + Qal q 2fs · הָיָה (H1961)Particle or relational elementהָיָה (H1961) 'and you will be'.
עֲטֶ֥רֶתthe crown ofN c · עֲטָרָה (H5850)Construct chain (genitival)עֲטָרָה (H5850) 'the crown of'.
תִּפְאֶ֖רֶתand for beautyN c · תִּפְאֶרֶת (H8597)Construct chain (genitival)תִּפְאֶרֶת (H8597) 'and for beauty'.
בְּיַדby the hand ofprep + N com c sg constr · יָד (H3027)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָד (H3027) 'by the hand of'.
יְהוָ֑הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
וצנוףandconj וְ + Qal inf abs · צָנִיף (H6797)Infinitive absolute→ Infinitive absolute: emphasis or attendant actionצָנִיף (H6797) 'and'.
וּצְנִ֥יףandconj וְ + N com c sg constr · צָנִיף (H6797)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צָנִיף (H6797) 'and'.
מְלוּכָ֖הkingsomN c · מְלוּכָה (H4410)Construct chain (genitival)מְלוּכָה (H4410) 'kingsom'.
בְּכַףat the socket ofprep + N com f sg constr · כַּף (H3709)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כַּף (H3709) 'at the socket of'.
אֱלֹהָֽיִךְyour GodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'your God'.
4

לֹֽא יֵאָמֵר֩ לָ֨ךְ ע֜וֹד עֲזוּבָ֗ה וּלְאַרְצֵךְ֙ לֹא יֵאָמֵ֥ר עוֹד֙ שְׁמָמָ֔ה כִּ֣י לָ֗ךְ יִקָּרֵא֙ חֶפְצִי בָ֔הּ וּלְאַרְצֵ֖ךְ בְּעוּלָ֑ה כִּֽי חָפֵ֤ץ יְהוָה֙ בָּ֔ךְ וְאַרְצֵ֖ךְ תִּבָּעֵֽל

You shall no more be termed Forsaken; neither shall your land any more be termed Desolate: but you shall be called Hephzibah, and your land Beulah: for YHWH delighteth in you, and your land shall be married.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'you forsake'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
לֹֽאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יֵאָמֵר֩he saysN · אָמַר (H559)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָמַר (H559) 'he says'.
לָ֨ךְto youprep + sfx 2fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to you'.
ע֜וֹדagainart · עוֹד (H5750)Particle or relational elementעוֹד (H5750) 'again'.
עֲזוּבָ֗הyou forsakeQal ptc fs · עָזַב (H5800)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorעָזַב (H5800) 'you forsake'.
וּלְאַרְצֵךְ֙the landconj וְ + prep + N com c sg constr + sfx 2fs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land'.
לֹאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יֵאָמֵ֥רhe saysN · אָמַר (H559)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָמַר (H559) 'he says'.
עוֹד֙againart · עוֹד (H5750)Particle or relational elementעוֹד (H5750) 'again'.
שְׁמָמָ֔הa desolationN c · שְׁמָמָה (H8077)Construct chain (genitival)שְׁמָמָה (H8077) 'a desolation'.
כִּ֣יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
לָ֗ךְto youprep + sfx 2fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to you'.
יִקָּרֵא֙shall be calledN · קָרָא (H7121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קָרָא (H7121) 'shall be called'.
חֶפְצִיHephzi-bahN · חֶפְצִי בָּהּ (H2657)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֶפְצִי בָּהּ (H2657) 'Hephzi-bah'.
בָ֔הּHephzi-bahN · חֶפְצִי בָּהּ (H2657)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֶפְצִי בָּהּ (H2657) 'Hephzi-bah'.
וּלְאַרְצֵ֖ךְthe landconj וְ + prep + N com c sg constr + sfx 3fs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land'.
בְּעוּלָ֑הmarried toQal ptc fs · בָּעַל (H1166)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorבָּעַל (H1166) 'married to'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
חָפֵ֤ץhe delightedQal perf 3ms · חָפֵץ (H2654)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actחָפֵץ (H2654) 'he delighted'.
יְהוָה֙YHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
בָּ֔ךְamong youprep + sfx 2fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'among you'.
וְאַרְצֵ֖ךְthe landconj וְ + N com c sg constr + sfx 2fs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land'.
תִּבָּעֵֽלmarried toN · בָּעַל (H1166)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בָּעַל (H1166) 'married to'.
5

כִּֽי יִבְעַ֤ל בָּחוּר֙ בְּתוּלָ֔ה יִבְעָל֖וּךְ בָּנָ֑יִךְ וּמְשׂ֤וֹשׂ חָתָן֙ עַל כַּלָּ֔ה יָשִׂ֥ישׂ עָלַ֖יִךְ אֱלֹהָֽיִךְ

For a young man marrieth a virgin, shall your sons marry you: and the bridegroom rejoiceth over the bride, shall your God rejoice over you.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
kî-clause (causal, recitative, or evidential). Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'married to'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
יִבְעַ֤לmarried toQal impf 3ms · בָּעַל (H1166)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalבָּעַל (H1166) 'married to'.
בָּחוּר֙young manN c · בָּחוּר (H970)Construct chain (genitival)בָּחוּר (H970) 'young man'.
בְּתוּלָ֔הa virginN c · בְּתוּלָה (H1330)Construct chain (genitival)בְּתוּלָה (H1330) 'a virgin'.
יִבְעָל֖וּךְmarried toQal impf 3mp + sfx 2fs · בָּעַל (H1166)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalבָּעַל (H1166) 'married to'.
בָּנָ֑יִךְyour sonsN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'your sons'.
וּמְשׂ֤וֹשׂandconj וְ + N com m sg constr · מָשׂוֹשׂ (H4885)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָשׂוֹשׂ (H4885) 'and'.
חָתָן֙bridegroom ofN c · חָתָן (H2860)Construct chain (genitival)חָתָן (H2860) 'bridegroom of'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
כַּלָּ֔הhis daughter-in-lawN c · כַּלָּה (H3618)Construct chain (genitival)כַּלָּה (H3618) 'his daughter-in-law'.
יָשִׂ֥ישׂhe will rejoiceQal impf 3ms · שׂוּשׂ (H7797)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשׂוּשׂ (H7797) 'he will rejoice'.
עָלַ֖יִךְupon youprep + sfx 2fs · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'upon you'.
אֱלֹהָֽיִךְyour GodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'your God'.
6

עַל חוֹמֹתַ֣יִךְ יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם הִפְקַ֨דְתִּי֙ שֹֽׁמְרִ֔ים כָּל הַיּ֧וֹם וְכָל הַלַּ֛יְלָה תָּמִ֖יד לֹ֣א יֶחֱשׁ֑וּ הַמַּזְכִּרִים֙ אֶת יְהוָ֔ה אַל דֳּמִ֖י לָכֶֽם

I have set watchmen upon your walls, O Jerusalem, shall never hold their peace day nor night: you that make mention of YHWH, keep not silence,

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'their mustered (men)'.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
חוֹמֹתַ֣יִךְthe city-wallN c · חוֹמָה (H2346)Construct chain (genitival)חוֹמָה (H2346) 'the city-wall'.
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗םJerusalemN · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'Jerusalem'.
הִפְקַ֨דְתִּי֙their mustered (men)Hiphil perf 1cs · פָּקַד (H6485)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actפָּקַד (H6485) 'their mustered (men)'.
שֹֽׁמְרִ֔יםkeepingQal ptc mp · שָׁמַר (H8104)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorשָׁמַר (H8104) 'keeping'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
הַיּ֧וֹםtodayart + N com m sg abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'today'.
וְכָלand allconj וְ + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'and all'.
הַלַּ֛יְלָהthe nightart + N com m sg abs · לַיְלָה (H3915)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לַיְלָה (H3915) 'the night'.
תָּמִ֖ידcontinuallyN c · תָּמִיד (H8548)Construct chain (genitival)תָּמִיד (H8548) 'continually'.
לֹ֣אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יֶחֱשׁ֑וּkeeping silentQal impf 3mp · חָשָׁה (H2814)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalחָשָׁה (H2814) 'keeping silent'.
הַמַּזְכִּרִים֙and you shall rememberart + Hiphil ptc mp · זָכַר (H2142)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorזָכַר (H2142) 'and you shall remember'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
יְהוָ֔הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אַלdo notneg. · אַל (H408)Particle or relational elementאַל (H408) 'do not'.
דֳּמִ֖יcutting offN c · דְּמִי (H1824)Construct chain (genitival)דְּמִי (H1824) 'cutting off'.
לָכֶֽםto youprep + sfx 2mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to you'.
7

וְאַֽל תִּתְּנ֥וּ דֳמִ֖י ל֑וֹ עַד יְכוֹנֵ֞ן וְעַד יָשִׂ֧ים אֶת יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֛ם תְּהִלָּ֖ה בָּאָֽרֶץ

And give him no rest, till he establish, and till he make Jerusalem a praise in the earth.

Jussive — volitional
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Jussive — volitional. Lead predicate is 'you shall give'.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
וְאַֽלand do notconj וְ + neg. · אַל (H408)Particle or relational elementאַל (H408) 'and do not'.
תִּתְּנ֥וּyou shall giveQal jussive 2mp · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (jussive)→ Jussive: volitionalנָתַן (H5414) 'you shall give'.
דֳמִ֖יcutting offN c · דְּמִי (H1824)Construct chain (genitival)דְּמִי (H1824) 'cutting off'.
ל֑וֹto himprep + sfx 3msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to him'.
עַדuntilprep · עַד (H5704)Particle or relational elementעַד (H5704) 'until'.
יְכוֹנֵ֞ןreadyPolel impf 3ms · כּוּן (H3559)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalכּוּן (H3559) 'ready'.
וְעַדand toconj וְ + prep · עַד (H5704)Particle or relational elementעַד (H5704) 'and to'.
יָשִׂ֧יםputsQal impf 3ms · שִׂים (H7760)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשִׂים (H7760) 'puts'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֛םJerusalemN · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'Jerusalem'.
תְּהִלָּ֖הyour praiseN c · תְּהִלָּה (H8416)Construct chain (genitival)תְּהִלָּה (H8416) 'your praise'.
בָּאָֽרֶץin the land ofprep + art + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'in the land of'.
8

נִשְׁבַּ֧ע יְהוָ֛ה בִּֽימִינ֖וֹ וּבִזְר֣וֹעַ עֻזּ֑וֹ אִם אֶתֵּן֩ אֶת דְּגָנֵ֨ךְ ע֤וֹד מַֽאֲכָל֙ לְאֹ֣יְבַ֔יִךְ וְאִם יִשְׁתּ֤וּ בְנֵֽי נֵכָר֙ תִּֽירוֹשֵׁ֔ךְ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָגַ֖עַתְּ בּֽוֹ

YHWH has sworn by his right hand, and by the arm of his strength, Surely I will no more give your corn meat for your enemies; and the sons of the stranger shall not drink your wine, for the which you have laboured:

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'I will give'.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
נִשְׁבַּ֧עhe sworeN · נִשְׁבַּע (H7650)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נִשְׁבַּע (H7650) 'he swore'.
יְהוָ֛הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
בִּֽימִינ֖וֹin his right handprep + N com f sg constr + sfx 3ms · יָמִין (H3225)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָמִין (H3225) 'in his right hand'.
וּבִזְר֣וֹעַand by an armconj וְ + prep + N com c sg constr · זְרוֹעַ (H2220)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זְרוֹעַ (H2220) 'and by an arm'.
עֻזּ֑וֹstrengthN c · עֹז (H5797)Construct chain (genitival)עֹז (H5797) 'strength'.
אִםifconj וְ · אִם (H518)Particle or relational elementאִם (H518) 'if'.
אֶתֵּן֩I will giveQal impf 1cs · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָתַן (H5414) 'I will give'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
דְּגָנֵ֨ךְyour grainN c · דָּגָן (H1715)Construct chain (genitival)דָּגָן (H1715) 'your grain'.
ע֤וֹדagainart · עוֹד (H5750)Particle or relational elementעוֹד (H5750) 'again'.
מַֽאֲכָל֙foodN c · מַאֲכָל (H3978)Construct chain (genitival)מַאֲכָל (H3978) 'food'.
לְאֹ֣יְבַ֔יִךְto your enemiesprep + Qal ptc mp + sfx 2fs · אֹיֵב (H341)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorאֹיֵב (H341) 'to your enemies'.
וְאִםand ifconj וְ + conj וְ · אִם (H518)Particle or relational elementאִם (H518) 'and if'.
יִשְׁתּ֤וּthey drankQal impf 3mp · שָׁתָה (H8354)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁתָה (H8354) 'they drank'.
בְנֵֽיthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
נֵכָר֙foreignN c · נֵכָר (H5236)Construct chain (genitival)נֵכָר (H5236) 'foreign'.
תִּֽירוֹשֵׁ֔ךְand new wineN c · תִּירוֹשׁ (H8492)Construct chain (genitival)תִּירוֹשׁ (H8492) 'and new wine'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
יָגַ֖עַתְּyou laboredQal perf 2fs · יָגַע (H3021)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actיָגַע (H3021) 'you labored'.
בּֽוֹin itprep + sfx 3msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'in it'.
9

כִּ֤י מְאַסְפָיו֙ יֹאכְלֻ֔הוּ וְהִֽלְל֖וּ אֶת יְהוָ֑ה וּֽמְקַבְּצָ֥יו יִשְׁתֻּ֖הוּ בְּחַצְר֥וֹת קָדְשִֽׁי

But they that have gathered it shall eat it, and praise YHWH; and they that have brought it together shall drink it in the courts of my holiness.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor
kî-clause (causal, recitative, or evidential). Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'and he gathered'.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
כִּ֤יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
מְאַסְפָיו֙and he gatheredPiel ptc mp + sfx 3ms · אָסַף (H622)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorאָסַף (H622) 'and he gathered'.
יֹאכְלֻ֔הוּthey shall eat itQal impf 3mp + sfx 3ms · אָכַל (H398)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalאָכַל (H398) 'they shall eat it'.
וְהִֽלְל֖וּand they praisedconj וְ + Piel q 3cp · הָלַל (H1984)Particle or relational elementהָלַל (H1984) 'and they praised'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
יְהוָ֑הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
וּֽמְקַבְּצָ֥יוand he gatheredconj וְ + Piel ptc mp + sfx 3ms · קָבַץ (H6908)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorקָבַץ (H6908) 'and he gathered'.
יִשְׁתֻּ֖הוּto drinkQal impf 3mp + sfx 3ms · שָׁתָה (H8354)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁתָה (H8354) 'to drink'.
בְּחַצְר֥וֹתand their villagesprep + N com c pl constr · חָצֵר (H2691)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָצֵר (H2691) 'and their villages'.
קָדְשִֽׁיmy holy [name]N c · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Construct chain (genitival)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'my holy [name]'.
10

עִבְר֤וּ עִבְרוּ֙ בַּשְּׁעָרִ֔ים פַּנּ֖וּ דֶּ֣רֶךְ הָעָ֑ם סֹ֣לּוּ סֹ֤לּוּ הַֽמְסִלָּה֙ סַקְּל֣וּ מֵאֶ֔בֶן הָרִ֥ימוּ נֵ֖ס עַל הָעַמִּֽים

Go through, go through the gates; prepare you the way of the people; cast up, cast up the highway; gather out the stones; lift up a standard for the people.

Imperative — volitional addressasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Imperative — volitional address. Lead predicate is 'cross over'.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
עִבְר֤וּcross overQal impv 2mp · עָבַר (H5674)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeעָבַר (H5674) 'cross over'.
עִבְרוּ֙cross overQal impv 2mp · עָבַר (H5674)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeעָבַר (H5674) 'cross over'.
בַּשְּׁעָרִ֔יםthe gate ofprep + art + N com m pl abs · שַׁעַר (H8179)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שַׁעַר (H8179) 'the gate of'.
פַּנּ֖וּturn!Piel impv 2mp · פָּנָה (H6437)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeפָּנָה (H6437) 'turn!'.
דֶּ֣רֶךְthe way ofN c · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Construct chain (genitival)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'the way of'.
הָעָ֑םthe peopleart + N com m sg abs · עַם (H5971)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5971) 'the people'.
סֹ֣לּוּexalting yourselfQal impv 2mp · סָלַל (H5549)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeסָלַל (H5549) 'exalting yourself'.
סֹ֤לּוּexalting yourselfQal impv 2mp · סָלַל (H5549)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeסָלַל (H5549) 'exalting yourself'.
הַֽמְסִלָּה֙from their coursesart + N com f sg abs · מְסִלָּה (H4546)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְסִלָּה (H4546) 'from their courses'.
סַקְּל֣וּsurelyPiel impv 2mp · סָקַל (H5619)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeסָקַל (H5619) 'surely'.
מֵאֶ֔בֶןstonesprep + N com f sg abs · אֶבֶן (H68)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶבֶן (H68) 'stones'.
הָרִ֥ימוּthey offeredHiphil impv 2mp · רוּם (H7311)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeרוּם (H7311) 'they offered'.
נֵ֖סa poleN c · נֵס (H5251)Construct chain (genitival)נֵס (H5251) 'a pole'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הָעַמִּֽיםthe peoplesart + N com m pl abs · עַם (H5971)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5971) 'the peoples'.
11

הִנֵּ֣ה יְהוָ֗ה הִשְׁמִ֨יעַ֙ אֶל קְצֵ֣ה הָאָ֔רֶץ אִמְרוּ֙ לְבַת צִיּ֔וֹן הִנֵּ֥ה יִשְׁעֵ֖ךְ בָּ֑א הִנֵּ֤ה שְׂכָרוֹ֙ אִתּ֔וֹ וּפְעֻלָּת֖וֹ לְפָנָֽיו

Behold, YHWH has proclaimed to the end of the world, Say you to the daughter of Zion, Behold, your salvation cometh; behold, his reward with him, and his work before him.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationhinneh
Presentative hinneh, putting a new scene or surprise on stage. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'and he heard'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
הִנֵּ֣הbeholdadv. · הִנֵּה (H2009)Particle or relational elementהִנֵּה (H2009) 'behold'.
יְהוָ֗הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
הִשְׁמִ֨יעַ֙and he heardHiphil perf 3ms · שָׁמַע (H8085)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actשָׁמַע (H8085) 'and he heard'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
קְצֵ֣הthe end ofN c · קָצֶה (H7097)Construct chain (genitival)קָצֶה (H7097) 'the end of'.
הָאָ֔רֶץthe landart + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land'.
אִמְרוּ֙they saidQal impv 2mp · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeאָמַר (H559) 'they said'.
לְבַתto the daughter ofprep + N com f sg constr · בַּת (H1323)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּת (H1323) 'to the daughter of'.
צִיּ֔וֹןZionN · צִיּוֹן (H6726)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צִיּוֹן (H6726) 'Zion'.
הִנֵּ֥הbeholdadv. · הִנֵּה (H2009)Particle or relational elementהִנֵּה (H2009) 'behold'.
יִשְׁעֵ֖ךְsafetyN c · יֶשַׁע (H3468)Construct chain (genitival)יֶשַׁע (H3468) 'safety'.
בָּ֑אcameQal perf 3ms · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבּוֹא (H935) 'came'.
הִנֵּ֤הbeholdadv. · הִנֵּה (H2009)Particle or relational elementהִנֵּה (H2009) 'behold'.
שְׂכָרוֹ֙his wagesN c · שָׂכָר (H7939)Construct chain (genitival)שָׂכָר (H7939) 'his wages'.
אִתּ֔וֹwith himprep + sfx 3ms · אֵת (H854)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H854) 'with him'.
וּפְעֻלָּת֖וֹthe wages ofconj וְ + N com f sg constr + sfx 3ms · פְּעֻלָּה (H6468)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פְּעֻלָּה (H6468) 'the wages of'.
לְפָנָֽיוbefore himprep + N com c pl constr + sfx 3ms · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'before him'.
12

וְקָרְא֥וּ לָהֶ֛ם עַם הַקֹּ֖דֶשׁ גְּאוּלֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְלָךְ֙ יִקָּרֵ֣א דְרוּשָׁ֔ה עִ֖יר לֹ֥א נֶעֱזָֽבָה

And they shall call them, The holy people, The redeemed of YHWH: and you shall be called, Sought out, A city not forsaken.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'the avenger of'. Closes the chapter. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
וְקָרְא֥וּand they shall summonconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · קָרָא (H7121)Particle or relational elementקָרָא (H7121) 'and they shall summon'.
לָהֶ֛םto themprep + sfx 3mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to them'.
עַםa peopleN c · עַם (H5971)Construct chain (genitival)עַם (H5971) 'a people'.
הַקֹּ֖דֶשׁthe sanctuaryart + N com m sg abs · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'the sanctuary'.
גְּאוּלֵ֣יthe avenger ofQal ptc mp · גָּאַל (H1350)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorגָּאַל (H1350) 'the avenger of'.
יְהוָ֑הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
וְלָךְ֙and for youconj וְ + prep + sfx 2fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'and for you'.
יִקָּרֵ֣אshall be calledN · קָרָא (H7121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קָרָא (H7121) 'shall be called'.
דְרוּשָׁ֔הI will requireQal ptc fs · דָּרַשׁ (H1875)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorדָּרַשׁ (H1875) 'I will require'.
עִ֖ירthe city ofN c · עִיר (H5892)Construct chain (genitival)עִיר (H5892) 'the city of'.
לֹ֥אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
נֶעֱזָֽבָהyou forsakeN · עָזַב (H5800)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָזַב (H5800) 'you forsake'.