Hebrew Text · Translation · Interlinear · Discourse Structure

The Book of Isaiah, Chapter 11ישעיהו 11

Each verse opens with the running Hebrew, an English translation, and a discourse note (its connective, relation, and role in the argument). Below follows the word-by-word breakdown in six tiers: gloss, case/state or parsing, syntax, semantic force, and a lexical note.

Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Verb (no case) Indeclinable

Discourse notes head each verse: relation · connective · clause-flow. Indentation marks prominence — flush-left = main line of argument; indented = supporting / subordinate material.

Theme

From the felled Davidic stump comes the Spirit-endowed ruler whose justice remakes both human society and the wider creation, so Isaiah 11 binds royal renewal, peaceable transformation, and exilic regathering into a single vision of messianic restoration. It opens not with imperial height but with what seems cut down: Jesse's stock is reduced to a stump, yet precisely there a shoot emerges and a branch bears fruit. That reversal matters because it answers the forest-felling judgment of the previous chapter with a new Davidic beginning. Upon this figure rests the Spirit of YHWH in its fullness: wisdom and understanding, counsel and might, knowledge and the fear of YHWH. He is therefore not governed by superficial sight or hearsay, but judges the poor with righteousness, decides with equity for the humble of the land, and destroys wickedness by the sheer authority of his mouth. His rule is not merely administratively competent; it is morally exact and covenantally aligned, with righteousness and faithfulness worn like permanent royal dress. The vision then widens from the king to the world ordered under his reign. Wolf with lamb, leopard with young goat, calf with lion, cow with bear, and even the child near the serpent's den all signify a creation no longer organized by predation and threat. Its point is not sentimental nature poetry but the removal of violence from YHWH's holy mountain because the earth has become full of the knowledge of YHWH as waters cover the sea. That same ruler becomes a banner for peoples, drawing nations to seek him, and his resting place becomes glory. At that point the chapter turns to a second exodus horizon: YHWH stretches out his hand again to reclaim the remnant of his people from Assyria, Egypt, Pathros, Cush, Elam, Shinar, Hamath, and the coastlands of the sea. Israel's internal fracture is healed as Ephraim's jealousy departs and Judah's hostility is cut off, while historic enemies are overcome and the obstacles of return are struck like a sea and river once parted for redemption. It therefore gathers together Spirit-anointed kingship, righteous judgment for the lowly, cosmic peace, international attraction, the reunification of Israel, and a new exodus for the dispersed into one of Isaiah's clearest portraits of the future in which YHWH's promised rule becomes visibly restorative for people, land, and nations.

Translation & textual notes

The Hebrew base text here follows the Masoretic Text in the Leningrad tradition as represented by the Westminster Leningrad Codex / MorphHB diplomatic stream imported from OSHB; distinctively copyrighted apparatus from BHS or BHQ is not reproduced. Five linked movements shape the chapter: the rise of the Spirit-endowed shoot from Jesse (vv. 1-5), the peaceable ordering of creation under his reign (vv. 6-9), the root of Jesse as a banner sought by the nations (v. 10), the regathering and reunification of the scattered people (vv. 11-14), and the new-exodus path prepared through struck waters and a raised highway (vv. 15-16). Verse 1 should preserve both images - the shoot from the stump and the branch from the roots - because the chapter answers the felled forest imagery of Isaiah 10 with renewed Davidic life from what looked cut down. The reference to Jesse rather than David should remain explicit, since the point is a fresh beginning from the dynastic root. Verses 2-5 define the ruler by the resting Spirit of YHWH and should be translated with careful attention to the ordered pairs of gifts. Wisdom and understanding, counsel and might, knowledge and the fear of YHWH together mark the ruler as fully furnished for covenantal government. Verse 3 is especially delicate: the line about his delight or scented responsiveness in the fear of YHWH should be rendered so that reverent orientation, not mere sensory impression, controls the thought. The parallel clauses make the practical meaning clear: he does not judge by what his eyes see or decide by what his ears hear. Verse 4 then turns to the poor and humble of the land, and the striking language of smiting the earth with the rod of his mouth and killing the wicked by the breath of his lips should remain forceful rather than being softened into abstraction. Verse 5's righteousness and faithfulness as belt and sash should be preserved as royal-garment imagery. Verses 6-9 should be translated as a vision of transformed creation under holy rule. The animals should remain concrete in sequence, because the chapter means to picture the undoing of ordinary violence. Verse 8's nursing child and weaned child near serpent and viper must remain as daring as the Hebrew allows. Verse 9 gives the theological explanation and should preserve both halves: harm and destruction cease on YHWH's holy mountain because the earth is full of the knowledge of YHWH as waters cover the sea. Verses 10-14 widen the horizon from Zion to the nations and to the dispersed people. Verse 10 should keep the paradox that the Davidic figure is both root of Jesse and banner for peoples, and the nations' seeking of him should remain active. Verse 11's long geographic list must stay visible, since the chapter imagines a regathering from a real dispersion. Verse 12's banner and the gathering of Israel's outcasts and Judah's scattered ones from the four corners of the earth should be translated without reduction. Verse 13 should preserve the healing of the north-south breach between Ephraim and Judah, and verse 14 should retain both the military image of swooping westward on the shoulder of Philistia and the subjection of Edom, Moab, and Ammon. Verses 15-16 close with exodus-shaped imagery and should be translated with full memorial force. YHWH dries up or devotes the tongue of the Egyptian sea, waves his hand over the River with the heat of his wind, strikes it into seven streams, and makes crossing possible in sandals. Verse 16 then names the resulting highway for the remnant from Assyria and compares it explicitly to Israel's ascent from Egypt. It therefore ends by joining Davidic hope to a second exodus. Taken together, the passage should be translated as a chapter where the cut-down royal line unexpectedly flourishes, the righteous king restores right judgment, creation is pacified, nations seek the sign of Jesse, the dispersed are regathered, and YHWH once again opens a path of redemption. Versification follows the MT. **Cruxes.** | Verse | Issue | | --- | --- | | none | none of note |

1

וְיָצָ֥א חֹ֖טֶר מִגֵּ֣זַע יִשָׁ֑י וְנֵ֖צֶר מִשָּׁרָשָׁ֥יו יִפְרֶֽה

And there shall come forth a rod out of the stem of Jesse, and a Branch shall grow out of his roots:

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'be fruitful'. Opens the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
וְיָצָ֥אand he went outconj וְ + Qal q 3ms · יָצָא (H3318)Particle or relational elementיָצָא (H3318) 'and he went out'.
חֹ֖טֶרrodN c · חֹטֵר (H2415)Construct chain (genitival)חֹטֵר (H2415) 'rod'.
מִגֵּ֣זַעfromprep + N com m sg constr · גֶּזַע (H1503)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גֶּזַע (H1503) 'from'.
יִשָׁ֑יJesseN · יִשַׁי (H3448)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשַׁי (H3448) 'Jesse'.
וְנֵ֖צֶרandconj וְ + N com m sg abs · נֵצֶר (H5342)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נֵצֶר (H5342) 'and'.
מִשָּׁרָשָׁ֥יוa rootprep + N com m pl constr + sfx 3ms · שֹׁרֶשׁ (H8328)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֹׁרֶשׁ (H8328) 'a root'.
יִפְרֶֽהbe fruitfulQal impf 3ms · פָּרָה (H6509)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalפָּרָה (H6509) 'be fruitful'.
2

וְנָחָ֥ה עָלָ֖יו ר֣וּחַ יְהוָ֑ה ר֧וּחַ חָכְמָ֣ה וּבִינָ֗ה ר֤וּחַ עֵצָה֙ וּגְבוּרָ֔ה ר֥וּחַ דַּ֖עַת וְיִרְאַ֥ת יְהוָֽה

And the spirit of YHWH shall rest upon him, the spirit of wisdom and understanding, the spirit of counsel and might, the spirit of knowledge and of the fear of YHWH;

Linked non-verbal clausewə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
וְנָחָ֥הgives restconj וְ + Qal q 3fs · נוּחַ (H5117)Particle or relational elementנוּחַ (H5117) 'gives rest'.
עָלָ֖יוon itprep + sfx 3ms · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on it'.
ר֣וּחַa spirit ofN c · רוּחַ (H7307)Construct chain (genitival)רוּחַ (H7307) 'a spirit of'.
יְהוָ֑הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
ר֧וּחַa spirit ofN c · רוּחַ (H7307)Construct chain (genitival)רוּחַ (H7307) 'a spirit of'.
חָכְמָ֣הwisdomN c · חָכְמָה (H2451)Construct chain (genitival)חָכְמָה (H2451) 'wisdom'.
וּבִינָ֗הand your understandingconj וְ + N com f sg abs · בִּינָה (H998)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בִּינָה (H998) 'and your understanding'.
ר֤וּחַa spirit ofN c · רוּחַ (H7307)Construct chain (genitival)רוּחַ (H7307) 'a spirit of'.
עֵצָה֙counselN c · עֵצָה (H6098)Construct chain (genitival)עֵצָה (H6098) 'counsel'.
וּגְבוּרָ֔הand like your mighty actsconj וְ + N com f sg abs · גְּבוּרָה (H1369)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גְּבוּרָה (H1369) 'and like your mighty acts'.
ר֥וּחַa spirit ofN c · רוּחַ (H7307)Construct chain (genitival)רוּחַ (H7307) 'a spirit of'.
דַּ֖עַתknowledgeN c · דַּעַת (H1847)Construct chain (genitival)דַּעַת (H1847) 'knowledge'.
וְיִרְאַ֥תfear ofconj וְ + N com f sg constr · יִרְאָה (H3374)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִרְאָה (H3374) 'fear of'.
יְהוָֽהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
3

וַהֲרִיח֖וֹ בְּיִרְאַ֣ת יְהוָ֑ה וְלֹֽא לְמַרְאֵ֤ה עֵינָיו֙ יִשְׁפּ֔וֹט וְלֹֽא לְמִשְׁמַ֥ע אָזְנָ֖יו יוֹכִֽיחַ

And shall make him of quick understanding in the fear of YHWH: and he shall not judge after the sight of his eyes, neither reprove after the hearing of his ears:

Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complementwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement. Lead predicate is 'they smell'.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וַהֲרִיח֖וֹthey smellconj וְ + Hiphil inf constr + sfx 3ms · רוּחַ (H7306)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementרוּחַ (H7306) 'they smell'.
בְּיִרְאַ֣תfear ofprep + N com f sg constr · יִרְאָה (H3374)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִרְאָה (H3374) 'fear of'.
יְהוָ֑הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
וְלֹֽאand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
לְמַרְאֵ֤הin appearanceprep + N com m sg constr · מַרְאֶה (H4758)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַרְאֶה (H4758) 'in appearance'.
עֵינָיו֙his eyesN c · עַיִן (H5869)Construct chain (genitival)עַיִן (H5869) 'his eyes'.
יִשְׁפּ֔וֹטand judgeQal impf 3ms · שָׁפַט (H8199)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁפַט (H8199) 'and judge'.
וְלֹֽאand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
לְמִשְׁמַ֥עtoprep + N com m sg constr · מִשְׁמָע (H4926)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִשְׁמָע (H4926) 'to'.
אָזְנָ֖יוin the ears ofN c · אֹזֶן (H241)Construct chain (genitival)אֹזֶן (H241) 'in the ears of'.
יוֹכִֽיחַand you are vindicatedHiphil impf 3ms · יָכַח (H3198)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָכַח (H3198) 'and you are vindicated'.
4

וְשָׁפַ֤ט בְּצֶ֨דֶק֙ דַּלִּ֔ים וְהוֹכִ֥יחַ בְּמִישׁ֖וֹר לְעַנְוֵי אָ֑רֶץ וְהִֽכָּה אֶ֨רֶץ֙ בְּשֵׁ֣בֶט פִּ֔יו וּבְר֥וּחַ שְׂפָתָ֖יו יָמִ֥ית רָשָֽׁע

But with righteousness shall he judge the poor, and reprove with equity for the meek of the earth: and he shall smite the earth with the rod of his mouth, and with the breath of his lips shall he slay the wicked.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'shall put to death'.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
וְשָׁפַ֤טand judgeconj וְ + Qal q 3ms · שָׁפַט (H8199)Particle or relational elementשָׁפַט (H8199) 'and judge'.
בְּצֶ֨דֶק֙in righteousnessprep + N com m sg abs · צֶדֶק (H6664)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צֶדֶק (H6664) 'in righteousness'.
דַּלִּ֔יםpoorAdj · דַּל (H1800)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דַּל (H1800) 'poor'.
וְהוֹכִ֥יחַand you are vindicatedconj וְ + Hiphil q 3ms · יָכַח (H3198)Particle or relational elementיָכַח (H3198) 'and you are vindicated'.
בְּמִישׁ֖וֹרthe tablelandprep + N com m sg abs · מִישׁוֹר (H4334)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִישׁוֹר (H4334) 'the tableland'.
לְעַנְוֵיhumble (ketiv)prep + Adj · עָנָו/עָנִי (H6035)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָנָו/עָנִי (H6035) 'humble (ketiv)'.
אָ֑רֶץthe land ofN c · אֶרֶץ (H776)Construct chain (genitival)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land of'.
וְהִֽכָּהand one strikesconj וְ + Hiphil q 3ms · הִכָּה (H5221)Particle or relational elementהִכָּה (H5221) 'and one strikes'.
אֶ֨רֶץ֙the land ofN c · אֶרֶץ (H776)Construct chain (genitival)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land of'.
בְּשֵׁ֣בֶטwith a rodprep + N com m sg constr · שֵׁבֶט (H7626)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁבֶט (H7626) 'with a rod'.
פִּ֔יוhis wordN c · פֶּה (H6310)Construct chain (genitival)פֶּה (H6310) 'his word'.
וּבְר֥וּחַand with the blast ofconj וְ + prep + N com c sg constr · רוּחַ (H7307)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רוּחַ (H7307) 'and with the blast of'.
שְׂפָתָ֖יוthe edge ofN c · שָׂפָה (H8193)Construct chain (genitival)שָׂפָה (H8193) 'the edge of'.
יָמִ֥יתshall put to deathHiphil impf 3ms · מוּת (H4191)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalמוּת (H4191) 'shall put to death'.
רָשָֽׁעthe wickedAdj · רָשָׁע (H7563)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רָשָׁע (H7563) 'the wicked'.
5

וְהָ֥יָה צֶ֖דֶק אֵז֣וֹר מָתְנָ֑יו וְהָאֱמוּנָ֖ה אֵז֥וֹר חֲלָצָֽיו

And righteousness shall be the girdle of his loins, and faithfulness the girdle of his reins.

Linked non-verbal clausewə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
וְהָ֥יָהand it shall beconj וְ + Qal q 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Particle or relational elementהָיָה (H1961) 'and it shall be'.
צֶ֖דֶקjustN c · צֶדֶק (H6664)Construct chain (genitival)צֶדֶק (H6664) 'just'.
אֵז֣וֹרandN c · אֵזוֹר (H232)Construct chain (genitival)אֵזוֹר (H232) 'and'.
מָתְנָ֑יוthe loins ofN c · מֹתֶן (H4975)Construct chain (genitival)מֹתֶן (H4975) 'the loins of'.
וְהָאֱמוּנָ֖הfaithfulnessconj וְ + art + N com f sg abs · אֱמוּנָה (H530)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱמוּנָה (H530) 'faithfulness'.
אֵז֥וֹרandN c · אֵזוֹר (H232)Construct chain (genitival)אֵזוֹר (H232) 'and'.
חֲלָצָֽיוfrom your loinsN c · חֲלָצַיִם (H2504)Construct chain (genitival)חֲלָצַיִם (H2504) 'from your loins'.
6

וְגָ֤ר זְאֵב֙ עִם כֶּ֔בֶשׂ וְנָמֵ֖ר עִם גְּדִ֣י יִרְבָּ֑ץ וְעֵ֨גֶל וּכְפִ֤יר וּמְרִיא֙ יַחְדָּ֔ו וְנַ֥עַר קָטֹ֖ן נֹהֵ֥ג בָּֽם

The wolf also shall dwell with the lamb, and the leopard shall lie down with the kid; and the calf and the young lion and the fatling together; and a little child shall lead them.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'crouching'.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
וְגָ֤רwho sojournsconj וְ + Qal q 3ms · גּוּר (H1481)Particle or relational elementגּוּר (H1481) 'who sojourns'.
זְאֵב֙a wolfN c · זְאֵב (H2061)Construct chain (genitival)זְאֵב (H2061) 'a wolf'.
עִםwithprep · עִם (H5973)Particle or relational elementעִם (H5973) 'with'.
כֶּ֔בֶשׂlambN c · כֶבֶשׂ (H3532)Construct chain (genitival)כֶבֶשׂ (H3532) 'lamb'.
וְנָמֵ֖רandconj וְ + N com m sg abs · נָמֵר (H5246)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָמֵר (H5246) 'and'.
עִםwithprep · עִם (H5973)Particle or relational elementעִם (H5973) 'with'.
גְּדִ֣יa young goatN c · גְּדִי (H1423)Construct chain (genitival)גְּדִי (H1423) 'a young goat'.
יִרְבָּ֑ץcrouchingQal impf 3ms · רָבַץ (H7257)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalרָבַץ (H7257) 'crouching'.
וְעֵ֨גֶלand a calfconj וְ + N com m sg abs · עֵגֶל (H5695)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֵגֶל (H5695) 'and a calf'.
וּכְפִ֤ירyoung lionconj וְ + N com m sg abs · כְּפִיר (H3715)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּפִיר (H3715) 'young lion'.
וּמְרִיא֙andconj וְ + N com m sg abs · מְרִיא (H4806)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְרִיא (H4806) 'and'.
יַחְדָּ֔וtogetherart · יַחְדָּו (H3162)Particle or relational elementיַחְדָּו (H3162) 'together'.
וְנַ֥עַרor the youngconj וְ + N com m sg abs · נַעַר (H5288)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נַעַר (H5288) 'or the young'.
קָטֹ֖ןyoungAdj · קָטֹן (H6996)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קָטֹן (H6996) 'young'.
נֹהֵ֥גdrove/ledQal ptc ms · נָהַג (H5090)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorנָהַג (H5090) 'drove/led'.
בָּֽםagainst themprep + sfx 3mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'against them'.
7

וּפָרָ֤ה וָדֹב֙ תִּרְעֶ֔ינָה יַחְדָּ֖ו יִרְבְּצ֣וּ יַלְדֵיהֶ֑ן וְאַרְיֵ֖ה כַּבָּקָ֥ר יֹֽאכַל תֶּֽבֶן

And the cow and the bear shall feed; their young ones shall lie down together: and the lion shall eat straw like the ox.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'shepherding'.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
וּפָרָ֤הthe cowsconj וְ + N com f sg abs · פָּרָה (H6510)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּרָה (H6510) 'the cows'.
וָדֹב֙bearconj וְ + N com m sg abs · דֹּב (H1677)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֹּב (H1677) 'bear'.
תִּרְעֶ֔ינָהshepherdingQal impf 3fp · רָעָה (H7462)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalרָעָה (H7462) 'shepherding'.
יַחְדָּ֖וtogetherart · יַחְדָּו (H3162)Particle or relational elementיַחְדָּו (H3162) 'together'.
יִרְבְּצ֣וּcrouchingQal impf 3mp · רָבַץ (H7257)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalרָבַץ (H7257) 'crouching'.
יַלְדֵיהֶ֑ןtheir childrenN c · יֶלֶד (H3206)Construct chain (genitival)יֶלֶד (H3206) 'their children'.
וְאַרְיֵ֖הa lionconj וְ + N com m sg abs · אַרְיֵה (H738)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְיֵה (H738) 'a lion'.
כַּבָּקָ֥רcattleprep + art + N com c sg abs · בָּקָר (H1241)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בָּקָר (H1241) 'cattle'.
יֹֽאכַלshall eatQal impf 3ms · אָכַל (H398)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalאָכַל (H398) 'shall eat'.
תֶּֽבֶןstrawN c · תֶּבֶן (H8401)Construct chain (genitival)תֶּבֶן (H8401) 'straw'.
8

וְשִֽׁעֲשַׁ֥ע יוֹנֵ֖ק עַל חֻ֣ר פָּ֑תֶן וְעַל֙ מְאוּרַ֣ת צִפְעוֹנִ֔י גָּמ֖וּל יָד֥וֹ הָדָֽה

And the sucking child shall play on the hole of the asp, and the weaned child shall put his hand on the cockatrice' den.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'nursing infant'.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וְשִֽׁעֲשַׁ֥עandconj וְ + l q 3ms · שָׁעַע (H8173)Particle or relational elementשָׁעַע (H8173) 'and'.
יוֹנֵ֖קnursing infantQal ptc ms · יָנַק (H3243)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorיָנַק (H3243) 'nursing infant'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
חֻ֣רholeN c · חוּר (H2352)Construct chain (genitival)חוּר (H2352) 'hole'.
פָּ֑תֶןaspsN c · פֶּתֶן (H6620)Construct chain (genitival)פֶּתֶן (H6620) 'asps'.
וְעַל֙and onconj וְ + prep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'and on'.
מְאוּרַ֣תdenN c · מְאוּרָה (H3975)Construct chain (genitival)מְאוּרָה (H3975) 'den'.
צִפְעוֹנִ֔יadderN c · צֶפַע (H6848)Construct chain (genitival)צֶפַע (H6848) 'adder'.
גָּמ֖וּלdo you repayQal ptc ms · גָּמַל (H1580)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorגָּמַל (H1580) 'do you repay'.
יָד֥וֹhis handN c · יָד (H3027)Construct chain (genitival)יָד (H3027) 'his hand'.
הָדָֽהputQal perf 3ms · הָדָה (H1911)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actהָדָה (H1911) 'put'.
9

לֹֽא יָרֵ֥עוּ וְלֹֽא יַשְׁחִ֖יתוּ בְּכָל הַ֣ר קָדְשִׁ֑י כִּֽי מָלְאָ֣ה הָאָ֗רֶץ דֵּעָה֙ אֶת יְהוָ֔ה כַּמַּ֖יִם לַיָּ֥ם מְכַסִּֽים

They shall not hurt nor destroy in all my holy mountain: for the earth shall be full of the knowledge of YHWH, as the waters cover the sea.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'and it was displeasing'.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
לֹֽאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יָרֵ֥עוּand it was displeasingHiphil impf 3mp · רָעַע (H7489)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalרָעַע (H7489) 'and it was displeasing'.
וְלֹֽאand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
יַשְׁחִ֖יתוּto destroyHiphil impf 3mp · שָׁחַת (H7843)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁחַת (H7843) 'to destroy'.
בְּכָלin allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'in all'.
הַ֣רMountN c · הַר (H2022)Construct chain (genitival)הַר (H2022) 'Mount'.
קָדְשִׁ֑יmy holy [name]N c · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Construct chain (genitival)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'my holy [name]'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
מָלְאָ֣הis filledQal perf 3fs · מָלֵא (H4390)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actמָלֵא (H4390) 'is filled'.
הָאָ֗רֶץthe landart + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land'.
דֵּעָה֙knowledgeN c · דֵּעָה (H1844)Construct chain (genitival)דֵּעָה (H1844) 'knowledge'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
יְהוָ֔הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
כַּמַּ֖יִםlike waterprep + art + N com m pl abs · מַיִם (H4325)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַיִם (H4325) 'like water'.
לַיָּ֥םthe seaprep + art + N com m sg abs · יָם (H3220)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָם (H3220) 'the sea'.
מְכַסִּֽיםthat coversPiel ptc mp · כָּסָה (H3680)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorכָּסָה (H3680) 'that covers'.
10

וְהָיָה֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא שֹׁ֣רֶשׁ יִשַׁ֗י אֲשֶׁ֤ר עֹמֵד֙ לְנֵ֣ס עַמִּ֔ים אֵלָ֖יו גּוֹיִ֣ם יִדְרֹ֑שׁוּ וְהָיְתָ֥ה מְנֻחָת֖וֹ כָּבֽוֹד

And in that day there shall be a root of Jesse, which shall stand for an ensign of the people; to it shall the Gentiles seek: and his rest shall be glorious.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'standing'.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
וְהָיָה֙and it shall beconj וְ + Qal q 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Particle or relational elementהָיָה (H1961) 'and it shall be'.
בַּיּ֣וֹםon the dayprep + art + N com m sg abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'on the day'.
הַה֔וּאthatart + pron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'that'.
שֹׁ֣רֶשׁa rootN c · שֹׁרֶשׁ (H8328)Construct chain (genitival)שֹׁרֶשׁ (H8328) 'a root'.
יִשַׁ֗יJesseN · יִשַׁי (H3448)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשַׁי (H3448) 'Jesse'.
אֲשֶׁ֤רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
עֹמֵד֙standingQal ptc ms · עָמַד (H5975)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorעָמַד (H5975) 'standing'.
לְנֵ֣סa warning signprep + N com m sg constr · נֵס (H5251)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נֵס (H5251) 'a warning sign'.
עַמִּ֔יםpeoplesN c · עַם (H5971)Construct chain (genitival)עַם (H5971) 'peoples'.
אֵלָ֖יוto himprep + sfx 3ms · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to him'.
גּוֹיִ֣םnationsN c · גּוֹי (H1471)Construct chain (genitival)גּוֹי (H1471) 'nations'.
יִדְרֹ֑שׁוּI will requireQal impf 3mp · דָּרַשׁ (H1875)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalדָּרַשׁ (H1875) 'I will require'.
וְהָיְתָ֥הand it shall beconj וְ + Qal q 3fs · הָיָה (H1961)Particle or relational elementהָיָה (H1961) 'and it shall be'.
מְנֻחָת֖וֹa resting placeN c · מְנוּחָה (H4496)Construct chain (genitival)מְנוּחָה (H4496) 'a resting place'.
כָּבֽוֹדthe glory ofN c · כָּבוֹד (H3519)Construct chain (genitival)כָּבוֹד (H3519) 'the glory of'.
11

וְהָיָ֣ה בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא יוֹסִ֨יף אֲדֹנָ֤י שֵׁנִית֙ יָד֔וֹ לִקְנ֖וֹת אֶת שְׁאָ֣ר עַמּ֑וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִשָּׁאֵר֩ מֵאַשּׁ֨וּר וּמִמִּצְרַ֜יִם וּמִפַּתְר֣וֹס וּמִכּ֗וּשׁ וּמֵעֵילָ֤ם וּמִשִּׁנְעָר֙ וּמֵ֣חֲמָ֔ת וּמֵאִיֵּ֖י הַיָּֽם

And it shall come to pass in that day, YHWH shall set his hand again the second time to recover the remnant of his people, which shall be left, from Assyria, and from Egypt, and from Pathros, and from Cush, and from Elam, and from Shinar, and from Hamath, and from the islands of the sea.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'he will continue'.
Word-by-word analysis· 22 words
וְהָיָ֣הand it shall beconj וְ + Qal q 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Particle or relational elementהָיָה (H1961) 'and it shall be'.
בַּיּ֣וֹםon the dayprep + art + N com m sg abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'on the day'.
הַה֗וּאthatart + pron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'that'.
יוֹסִ֨יףhe will continueHiphil impf 3ms · יָסַף (H3254)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָסַף (H3254) 'he will continue'.
אֲדֹנָ֤יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
שֵׁנִית֙a second timeAdj · שֵׁנִי (H8145)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁנִי (H8145) 'a second time'.
יָד֔וֹhis handN c · יָד (H3027)Construct chain (genitival)יָד (H3027) 'his hand'.
לִקְנ֖וֹתboughtprep + Qal inf constr · קָנָה (H7069)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementקָנָה (H7069) 'bought'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
שְׁאָ֣רotherN c · שְׁאָר (H7605)Construct chain (genitival)שְׁאָר (H7605) 'other'.
עַמּ֑וֹhis peopleN c · עַם (H5971)Construct chain (genitival)עַם (H5971) 'his people'.
אֲשֶׁ֣רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
יִשָּׁאֵר֩he leftN · שָׁאַר (H7604)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁאַר (H7604) 'he left'.
מֵאַשּׁ֨וּרAsshurprep + N proper · אַשּׁוּר (H804)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַשּׁוּר (H804) 'Asshur'.
וּמִמִּצְרַ֜יִםEgyptconj וְ + prep + N proper · מִצְרַיִם (H4714)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִצְרַיִם (H4714) 'Egypt'.
וּמִפַּתְר֣וֹסandconj וְ + prep + N proper · פַּתְרוֹס (H6624)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פַּתְרוֹס (H6624) 'and'.
וּמִכּ֗וּשׁCushconj וְ + prep + N proper · כּוּשׁ (H3568)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כּוּשׁ (H3568) 'Cush'.
וּמֵעֵילָ֤םElamconj וְ + prep + N proper · עֵילָם (H5867)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֵילָם (H5867) 'Elam'.
וּמִשִּׁנְעָר֙Shinarconj וְ + prep + N proper · שִׁנְעָר (H8152)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שִׁנְעָר (H8152) 'Shinar'.
וּמֵ֣חֲמָ֔תHamathconj וְ + prep + N proper · חֲמָת (H2574)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲמָת (H2574) 'Hamath'.
וּמֵאִיֵּ֖יcoastlands ofconj וְ + prep + N com m pl constr · אִי (H339)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אִי (H339) 'coastlands of'.
הַיָּֽםthe seaart + N com m sg abs · יָם (H3220)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָם (H3220) 'the sea'.
12

וְנָשָׂ֥א נֵס֙ לַגּוֹיִ֔ם וְאָסַ֖ף נִדְחֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וּנְפֻצ֤וֹת יְהוּדָה֙ יְקַבֵּ֔ץ מֵאַרְבַּ֖ע כַּנְפ֥וֹת הָאָֽרֶץ

And he shall set up an ensign for the nations, and shall assemble the outcasts of Israel, and gather together the dispersed of Judah from the four corners of the earth.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'was spread abroad'.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
וְנָשָׂ֥אand he shall bearconj וְ + Qal q 3ms · נָשָׂא (H5375)Particle or relational elementנָשָׂא (H5375) 'and he shall bear'.
נֵס֙a poleN c · נֵס (H5251)Construct chain (genitival)נֵס (H5251) 'a pole'.
לַגּוֹיִ֔םinto nationsprep + art + N com m pl abs · גּוֹי (H1471)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גּוֹי (H1471) 'into nations'.
וְאָסַ֖ףand he shall gatherconj וְ + Qal q 3ms · אָסַף (H622)Particle or relational elementאָסַף (H622) 'and he shall gather'.
נִדְחֵ֣יchaseN · דָּחָה (H1760)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּחָה (H1760) 'chase'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
וּנְפֻצ֤וֹתwas spread abroadconj וְ + Niphal ptc fp · נָפַץ (H5310)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorנָפַץ (H5310) 'was spread abroad'.
יְהוּדָה֙JudahN · יְהוּדָה (H3063)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוּדָה (H3063) 'Judah'.
יְקַבֵּ֔ץand he gatheredPiel impf 3ms · קָבַץ (H6908)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalקָבַץ (H6908) 'and he gathered'.
מֵאַרְבַּ֖עfourprep + Adj c · אַרְבַּע (H702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבַּע (H702) 'four'.
כַּנְפ֥וֹתcorners ofN c · כָּנָף (H3671)Construct chain (genitival)כָּנָף (H3671) 'corners of'.
הָאָֽרֶץthe landart + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land'.
13

וְסָ֨רָה֙ קִנְאַ֣ת אֶפְרַ֔יִם וְצֹרְרֵ֥י יְהוּדָ֖ה יִכָּרֵ֑תוּ אֶפְרַ֨יִם֙ לֹֽא יְקַנֵּ֣א אֶת יְהוּדָ֔ה וִֽיהוּדָ֖ה לֹֽא יָצֹ֥ר אֶת אֶפְרָֽיִם

The envy also of Ephraim shall depart, and the adversaries of Judah shall be cut off: Ephraim shall not envy Judah, and Judah shall not vex Ephraim.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'narrow'.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
וְסָ֨רָה֙he shall remove itconj וְ + Qal q 3fs · סוּר (H5493)Particle or relational elementסוּר (H5493) 'he shall remove it'.
קִנְאַ֣תof jealousyN c · קִנְאָה (H7068)Construct chain (genitival)קִנְאָה (H7068) 'of jealousy'.
אֶפְרַ֔יִםEphraimN · אֶפְרַיִם (H669)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶפְרַיִם (H669) 'Ephraim'.
וְצֹרְרֵ֥יnarrowconj וְ + Qal ptc mp · צַר (H6862)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorצַר (H6862) 'narrow'.
יְהוּדָ֖הJudahN · יְהוּדָה (H3063)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוּדָה (H3063) 'Judah'.
יִכָּרֵ֑תוּshall be cut offN · כָּרַת (H3772)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּרַת (H3772) 'shall be cut off'.
אֶפְרַ֨יִם֙EphraimN · אֶפְרַיִם (H669)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶפְרַיִם (H669) 'Ephraim'.
לֹֽאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יְקַנֵּ֣אand he is jealous ofPiel impf 3ms · קָנָא (H7065)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalקָנָא (H7065) 'and he is jealous of'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
יְהוּדָ֔הJudahN · יְהוּדָה (H3063)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוּדָה (H3063) 'Judah'.
וִֽיהוּדָ֖הand Judahconj וְ + N proper · יְהוּדָה (H3063)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוּדָה (H3063) 'and Judah'.
לֹֽאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יָצֹ֥רand it will besiegeQal impf 3ms · צָרַר (H6887)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalצָרַר (H6887) 'and it will besiege'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
אֶפְרָֽיִםEphraimN · אֶפְרַיִם (H669)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶפְרַיִם (H669) 'Ephraim'.
14

וְעָפ֨וּ בְכָתֵ֤ף פְּלִשְׁתִּים֙ יָ֔מָּה יַחְדָּ֖ו יָבֹ֣זּוּ אֶת בְּנֵי קֶ֑דֶם אֱד֤וֹם וּמוֹאָב֙ מִשְׁל֣וֹח יָדָ֔ם וּבְנֵ֥י עַמּ֖וֹן מִשְׁמַעְתָּֽם

But they shall fly upon the shoulders of the Philistines toward the west; they shall spoil them of the east together: they shall lay their hand upon Edom and Moab; and the children of Ammon shall obey them.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'they plundered'.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
וְעָפ֨וּand exhaustedconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · עוּף (H5774)Particle or relational elementעוּף (H5774) 'and exhausted'.
בְכָתֵ֤ףon the shoulderprep + N com f sg abs · כָּתֵף (H3802)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּתֵף (H3802) 'on the shoulder'.
פְּלִשְׁתִּים֙the PhilistinesN · פְּלִשְׁתִּי (H6430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פְּלִשְׁתִּי (H6430) 'the Philistines'.
יָ֔מָּהwestwardN c · יָם (H3220)Construct chain (genitival)יָם (H3220) 'westward'.
יַחְדָּ֖וtogetherart · יַחְדָּו (H3162)Particle or relational elementיַחְדָּו (H3162) 'together'.
יָבֹ֣זּוּthey plunderedQal impf 3mp · בָּזַז (H962)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalבָּזַז (H962) 'they plundered'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
בְּנֵיthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
קֶ֑דֶםthe eastN c · קֶדֶם (H6924)Construct chain (genitival)קֶדֶם (H6924) 'the east'.
אֱד֤וֹםEdomN · אֱדוֹם (H123)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱדוֹם (H123) 'Edom'.
וּמוֹאָב֙Moabconj וְ + N proper · מוֹאָב (H4124)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מוֹאָב (H4124) 'Moab'.
מִשְׁל֣וֹחthe undertaking ofN c · מִשְׁלָח (H4916)Construct chain (genitival)מִשְׁלָח (H4916) 'the undertaking of'.
יָדָ֔םtheir handN c · יָד (H3027)Construct chain (genitival)יָד (H3027) 'their hand'.
וּבְנֵ֥יand the sons ofconj וְ + N com m pl constr · בֵּן (H1121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1121) 'and the sons of'.
עַמּ֖וֹןAmmonN · עַמּוֹן (H5983)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַמּוֹן (H5983) 'Ammon'.
מִשְׁמַעְתָּֽםbiddingN c · מִשְׁמַעַת (H4928)Construct chain (genitival)מִשְׁמַעַת (H4928) 'bidding'.
15

וְהֶחֱרִ֣ים יְהוָ֗ה אֵ֚ת לְשׁ֣וֹן יָם מִצְרַ֔יִם וְהֵנִ֥יף יָד֛וֹ עַל הַנָּהָ֖ר בַּעְיָ֣ם רוּח֑וֹ וְהִכָּ֨הוּ֙ לְשִׁבְעָ֣ה נְחָלִ֔ים וְהִדְרִ֖יךְ בַּנְּעָלִֽים

And YHWH shall utterly destroy the tongue of the Egyptian sea; and with his mighty wind shall he shake his hand over the river, and shall smite it in the seven streams, and make go over dryshod.

Linked non-verbal clausewə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
וְהֶחֱרִ֣יםhe devoted to destructionconj וְ + Hiphil q 3ms · חָרַם (H2763)Particle or relational elementחָרַם (H2763) 'he devoted to destruction'.
יְהוָ֗הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֵ֚ת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
לְשׁ֣וֹןtongueN c · לָשׁוֹן (H3956)Construct chain (genitival)לָשׁוֹן (H3956) 'tongue'.
יָםsea ofN c · יָם (H3220)Construct chain (genitival)יָם (H3220) 'sea of'.
מִצְרַ֔יִםEgyptN · מִצְרַיִם (H4714)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִצְרַיִם (H4714) 'Egypt'.
וְהֵנִ֥יףand he shall waveconj וְ + Hiphil q 3ms · נוּף (H5130)Particle or relational elementנוּף (H5130) 'and he shall wave'.
יָד֛וֹhis handN c · יָד (H3027)Construct chain (genitival)יָד (H3027) 'his hand'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הַנָּהָ֖רthe riverart + N com m sg abs · נָהָר (H5104)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָהָר (H5104) 'the river'.
בַּעְיָ֣םinprep + N com m sg constr · עֲיָם (H5868)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲיָם (H5868) 'in'.
רוּח֑וֹhis spiritN c · רוּחַ (H7307)Construct chain (genitival)רוּחַ (H7307) 'his spirit'.
וְהִכָּ֨הוּ֙and strike himconj וְ + Hiphil q 3ms + sfx 3ms · הִכָּה (H5221)Particle or relational elementהִכָּה (H5221) 'and strike him'.
לְשִׁבְעָ֣הinto sevenprep + Adj c · שֶׁבַע (H7651)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֶׁבַע (H7651) 'into seven'.
נְחָלִ֔יםthe brook ofN c · נַחַל (H5158)Construct chain (genitival)נַחַל (H5158) 'the brook of'.
וְהִדְרִ֖יךְhe trodconj וְ + Hiphil q 3ms · דָּרַךְ (H1869)Particle or relational elementדָּרַךְ (H1869) 'he trod'.
בַּנְּעָלִֽיםyour sandalsprep + art + N com f pl abs · נַעַל (H5275)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נַעַל (H5275) 'your sandals'.
16

וְהָיְתָ֣ה מְסִלָּ֔ה לִשְׁאָ֣ר עַמּ֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִשָּׁאֵ֖ר מֵֽאַשּׁ֑וּר כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר הָֽיְתָה֙ לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בְּי֥וֹם עֲלֹת֖וֹ מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם

And there shall be an highway for the remnant of his people, which shall be left, from Assyria; like as it was to Israel in the day that he came up out of the land of Egypt.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'was'. Closes the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
וְהָיְתָ֣הand it shall beconj וְ + Qal q 3fs · הָיָה (H1961)Particle or relational elementהָיָה (H1961) 'and it shall be'.
מְסִלָּ֔הfrom their coursesN c · מְסִלָּה (H4546)Construct chain (genitival)מְסִלָּה (H4546) 'from their courses'.
לִשְׁאָ֣רtoprep + N com m sg constr · שְׁאָר (H7605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁאָר (H7605) 'to'.
עַמּ֔וֹhis peopleN c · עַם (H5971)Construct chain (genitival)עַם (H5971) 'his people'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
יִשָּׁאֵ֖רhe leftN · שָׁאַר (H7604)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁאַר (H7604) 'he left'.
מֵֽאַשּׁ֑וּרAsshurprep + N proper · אַשּׁוּר (H804)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַשּׁוּר (H804) 'Asshur'.
כַּאֲשֶׁ֤רjust asprep + rel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'just as'.
הָֽיְתָה֙wasQal perf 3fs · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actהָיָה (H1961) 'was'.
לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לto Israelprep + N proper · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'to Israel'.
בְּי֥וֹםon the dayprep + N com m sg constr · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'on the day'.
עֲלֹת֖וֹand he went upQal inf constr + sfx 3ms · עָלָה (H5927)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementעָלָה (H5927) 'and he went up'.
מֵאֶ֥רֶץfrom the land ofprep + N com c sg constr · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'from the land of'.
מִצְרָֽיִםEgyptN · מִצְרַיִם (H4714)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִצְרַיִם (H4714) 'Egypt'.