Hebrew Text · Translation · Interlinear · Discourse Structure

The Book of Ezekiel, Chapter 14יחזקאל 14

Each verse opens with the running Hebrew, an English translation, and a discourse note (its connective, relation, and role in the argument). Below follows the word-by-word breakdown in six tiers: gloss, case/state or parsing, syntax, semantic force, and a lexical note.

Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Verb (no case) Indeclinable

Discourse notes head each verse: relation · connective · clause-flow. Indentation marks prominence — flush-left = main line of argument; indented = supporting / subordinate material.

Theme

Ezekiel 14 (23 verses in the MT) opens: Then came certain of the elders of Israel to me, and sat before me. The middle of the chapter continues: The word of YHWH came again to me, saying, It closes: And they shall comfort you, when you see their ways and their doings: and you shall know that I have not done without cause all that I have done in it, says YHWH YHWH.

Translation & textual notes

The Hebrew base text here follows the Masoretic Text in the Leningrad tradition as represented by the Westminster Leningrad Codex / MorphHB diplomatic stream imported from OSHB; distinctively copyrighted apparatus from BHS or BHQ is not reproduced. Ezekiel 14 comprises 23 verses in MT order. Movement I (vv. 1-5) — Then came certain of the elders of Israel to me, and sat before me. Then came certain of the elders of Israel to me, and sat before me. And the word of YHWH came to me, saying, Son of man, these men have set up their idols in their heart, and put the stumblingblock of their iniquity before their face: should I be enquired of at all by them? Therefore speak to them, and say to them, Thus says YHWH YHWH; Every man of the. Movement II (vv. 6-10) — Therefore say to the house of Israel, Thus says YHWH YHWH; Repent, and t. Therefore say to the house of Israel, Thus says YHWH YHWH; Repent, and turn from your idols; and turn away your faces from all your abominations. For every one of the house of Israel, or of the stranger that sojourneth in Israel, which separateth himself from me, and setteth up his idols in his heart, and putteth the stumblingblock of his iniquity before. Movement III (vv. 11-15) — That the house of Israel may go no more astray from me, neither be pollu. That the house of Israel may go no more astray from me, neither be polluted any more with all their transgressions; but that they may be my people, and I may be their God, says YHWH YHWH. The word of YHWH came again to me, saying, Son of man, when the land sinneth against me by trespassing grievously, then will I stretch out mine hand upon it, and will. Movement IV (vv. 16-20) — these three men in it, I live, says YHWH YHWH, they shall deliver neithe. these three men in it, I live, says YHWH YHWH, they shall deliver neither sons nor daughters; they only shall be delivered, but the land shall be desolate. Or I bring a sword upon that land, and say, Sword, go through the land; so that I cut off man and beast from it: Though these three men in it, I live, says YHWH YHWH, they shall deliver neither sons nor. Movement V (vv. 21-23) — For thus says YHWH YHWH; How much more when I send my four sore judgment. For thus says YHWH YHWH; How much more when I send my four sore judgments upon Jerusalem, the sword, and the famine, and the noisome beast, and the pestilence, to cut off from it man and beast? Yet, behold, therein shall be left a remnant that shall be brought forth, sons and daughters: behold, they shall come forth to you, and you shall see their way and. Where English printed Bibles divide verses differently, this annotation follows MT versification throughout.

1

וַיָּב֤וֹא אֵלַי֙ אֲנָשִׁ֔ים מִזִּקְנֵ֖י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיֵּשְׁב֖וּ לְפָנָֽי

Then came certain of the elders of Israel to me, and sat before me.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and came'. Opens the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
וַיָּב֤וֹאand cameconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבּוֹא (H935) 'and came'.
אֵלַי֙to meprep + sfx 1cs · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to me'.
אֲנָשִׁ֔יםmenN c · אִישׁ (H376)Construct chain (genitival)אִישׁ (H376) 'men'.
מִזִּקְנֵ֖יof the elders ofprep + Adj · זָקֵן (H2205)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זָקֵן (H2205) 'of the elders of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
וַיֵּשְׁב֖וּand settledconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · יָשַׁב (H3427)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceיָשַׁב (H3427) 'and settled'.
לְפָנָֽיbeforeprep + N com c pl constr + sfx 1cs · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'before'.
2

וַיְהִ֥י דְבַר יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר

And the word of YHWH came to me, saying,

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Wayyehî scene-setting or temporal hinge. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
וַיְהִ֥יand it happenedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָיָה (H1961) 'and it happened'.
דְבַרthe matter ofN c · דָּבָר (H1697)Construct chain (genitival)דָּבָר (H1697) 'the matter of'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֵלַ֥יto meprep + sfx 1cs · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to me'.
לֵאמֹֽרsayingprep + Qal inf constr · אָמַר (H559)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementאָמַר (H559) 'saying'.
3

בֶּן אָדָ֗ם הָאֲנָשִׁ֤ים הָאֵ֨לֶּה֙ הֶעֱל֤וּ גִלּֽוּלֵיהֶם֙ עַל לִבָּ֔ם וּמִכְשׁ֣וֹל עֲוֺנָ֔ם נָתְנ֖וּ נֹ֣כַח פְּנֵיהֶ֑ם הַאִדָּרֹ֥שׁ אִדָּרֵ֖שׁ לָהֶֽם

Son of man, these men have set up their idols in their heart, and put the stumblingblock of their iniquity before their face: should I be enquired of at all by them?

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'had brought up'.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
אָדָ֗םmanN c · אָדָם (H120)Construct chain (genitival)אָדָם (H120) 'man'.
הָאֲנָשִׁ֤יםthe menart + N com m pl abs · אִישׁ (H376)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אִישׁ (H376) 'the men'.
הָאֵ֨לֶּה֙theseart + dem. pron xcp · אֵלֶּה (H428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלֶּה (H428) 'these'.
הֶעֱל֤וּhad brought upHiphil perf 3cp · עָלָה (H5927)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָלָה (H5927) 'had brought up'.
גִלּֽוּלֵיהֶם֙their idolsN c · גִּלּוּל (H1544)Construct chain (genitival)גִּלּוּל (H1544) 'their idols'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
לִבָּ֔םtheir heartN c · לֵב (H3820)Construct chain (genitival)לֵב (H3820) 'their heart'.
וּמִכְשׁ֣וֹלa stumbling blockconj וְ + N com m sg constr · מִכְשׁוֹל (H4383)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִכְשׁוֹל (H4383) 'a stumbling block'.
עֲוֺנָ֔םtheir iniquityN c · עָוֹן (H5771)Construct chain (genitival)עָוֹן (H5771) 'their iniquity'.
נָתְנ֖וּthey gaveQal perf 3cp · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actנָתַן (H5414) 'they gave'.
נֹ֣כַחoppositeprep · נֹכַח (H5227)Particle or relational elementנֹכַח (H5227) 'opposite'.
פְּנֵיהֶ֑םtheir facesN c · פָּנִים (H6440)Construct chain (genitival)פָּנִים (H6440) 'their faces'.
הַאִדָּרֹ֥שׁI will requireinterrog. + Niphal inf abs · דָּרַשׁ (H1875)Infinitive absolute→ Infinitive absolute: emphasis or attendant actionדָּרַשׁ (H1875) 'I will require'.
אִדָּרֵ֖שׁI will requireN · דָּרַשׁ (H1875)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּרַשׁ (H1875) 'I will require'.
לָהֶֽםto themprep + sfx 3mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to them'.
4

לָכֵ֣ן דַּבֵּר א֠וֹתָם וְאָמַרְתָּ֨ אֲלֵיהֶ֜ם כֹּה אָמַ֣ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה אִ֣ישׁ אִ֣ישׁ מִבֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל אֲשֶׁר֩ יַעֲלֶ֨ה אֶת גִּלּוּלָ֜יו אֶל לִבּ֗וֹ וּמִכְשׁ֤וֹל עֲוֺנוֹ֙ יָשִׂים֙ נֹ֣כַח פָּנָ֔יו וּבָ֖א אֶל הַנָּבִ֑יא אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֗ה נַעֲנֵ֧יתִי ל֦וֹ בה בָ֖א בְּרֹ֥ב גִּלּוּלָֽיו

Therefore speak to them, and say to them, Thus says YHWH YHWH; Every man of the house of Israel that setteth up his idols in his heart, and putteth the stumblingblock of his iniquity before his face, and cometh to the prophet; I YHWH will answer him that cometh according to the multitude of his idols;

Imperative — volitional addressasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Imperative — volitional address. Lead predicate is 'speak'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 35 words
לָכֵ֣ןthereforeprep + art · כֵּן (H3651)Particle or relational elementכֵּן (H3651) 'therefore'.
דַּבֵּרspeakPiel impv 2ms · דִּבֶּר (H1696)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeדִּבֶּר (H1696) 'speak'.
א֠וֹתָםthemobj marker + sfx 3mp · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'them'.
וְאָמַרְתָּ֨and you shall sayconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · אָמַר (H559)Particle or relational elementאָמַר (H559) 'and you shall say'.
אֲלֵיהֶ֜םto themprep + sfx 3mp · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to them'.
כֹּהthusart · כֹּה (H3541)Particle or relational elementכֹּה (H3541) 'thus'.
אָמַ֣רhe saidQal perf 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
אֲדֹנָ֣יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהוִ֗הYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
אִ֣ישׁa manN c · אִישׁ (H376)Construct chain (genitival)אִישׁ (H376) 'a man'.
אִ֣ישׁa manN c · אִישׁ (H376)Construct chain (genitival)אִישׁ (H376) 'a man'.
מִבֵּ֣יתfrom the house ofprep + N com m sg constr · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'from the house of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֡לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
אֲשֶׁר֩thatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
יַעֲלֶ֨הshall go upHiphil impf 3ms · עָלָה (H5927)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָלָה (H5927) 'shall go up'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
גִּלּוּלָ֜יוtheir idolsN c · גִּלּוּל (H1544)Construct chain (genitival)גִּלּוּל (H1544) 'their idols'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
לִבּ֗וֹhis heartN c · לֵב (H3820)Construct chain (genitival)לֵב (H3820) 'his heart'.
וּמִכְשׁ֤וֹלa stumbling blockconj וְ + N com m sg constr · מִכְשׁוֹל (H4383)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִכְשׁוֹל (H4383) 'a stumbling block'.
עֲוֺנוֹ֙his iniquityN c · עָוֹן (H5771)Construct chain (genitival)עָוֹן (H5771) 'his iniquity'.
יָשִׂים֙putsQal impf 3ms · שִׂים (H7760)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשִׂים (H7760) 'puts'.
נֹ֣כַחoppositeprep · נֹכַח (H5227)Particle or relational elementנֹכַח (H5227) 'opposite'.
פָּנָ֔יוhis faceN c · פָּנִים (H6440)Construct chain (genitival)פָּנִים (H6440) 'his face'.
וּבָ֖אand he shall comeconj וְ + Qal q 3ms · בּוֹא (H935)Particle or relational elementבּוֹא (H935) 'and he shall come'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
הַנָּבִ֑יאthe prophetart + N com m sg abs · נָבִיא (H5030)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָבִיא (H5030) 'the prophet'.
אֲנִ֣יIpron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'I'.
יְהוָ֗הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
נַעֲנֵ֧יתִיand answeredN · עָנָה (H6030)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָנָה (H6030) 'and answered'.
ל֦וֹto himprep + sfx 3msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to him'.
בהin itprep + sfx 3fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'in it'.
בָ֖אcameQal perf 3ms · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבּוֹא (H935) 'came'.
בְּרֹ֥בfor multitudeprep + N com c sg constr · רֹב (H7230)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רֹב (H7230) 'for multitude'.
גִּלּוּלָֽיוtheir idolsN c · גִּלּוּל (H1544)Construct chain (genitival)גִּלּוּל (H1544) 'their idols'.
5

לְמַ֛עַן תְּפֹ֥שׂ אֶת בֵּֽית יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּלִבָּ֑ם אֲשֶׁ֤ר נָזֹ֨רוּ֙ מֵֽעָלַ֔י בְּגִלּֽוּלֵיהֶ֖ם כֻּלָּֽם

That I may take the house of Israel in their own heart, because they are all estranged from me through their idols.

Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complementasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement. Lead predicate is 'handle'.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
לְמַ֛עַןso thatprep · לְמַעַן (H4616)Particle or relational elementלְמַעַן (H4616) 'so that'.
תְּפֹ֥שׂhandleQal inf constr · תָּפַשׂ (H8610)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementתָּפַשׂ (H8610) 'handle'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
בֵּֽיתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
בְּלִבָּ֑םhis heartprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3mp · לֵב (H3820)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֵב (H3820) 'his heart'.
אֲשֶׁ֤רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
נָזֹ֨רוּ֙an outsiderN · זָר (H2114)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זָר (H2114) 'an outsider'.
מֵֽעָלַ֔יfrom meprep + prep + sfx 1cs · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'from me'.
בְּגִלּֽוּלֵיהֶ֖םtheir idolsprep + N com m pl constr + sfx 3mp · גִּלּוּל (H1544)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גִּלּוּל (H1544) 'their idols'.
כֻּלָּֽםall of themN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all of them'.
6

לָכֵ֞ן אֱמֹ֣ר אֶל בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה שׁ֣וּבוּ וְהָשִׁ֔יבוּ מֵעַ֖ל גִּלּֽוּלֵיכֶ֑ם וּמֵעַ֥ל כָּל תּוֹעֲבֹתֵיכֶ֖ם הָשִׁ֥יבוּ פְנֵיכֶֽם

Therefore say to the house of Israel, Thus says YHWH YHWH; Repent, and turn from your idols; and turn away your faces from all your abominations.

Imperative — volitional addressasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Imperative — volitional address. Lead predicate is 'he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
לָכֵ֞ןthereforeprep + art · כֵּן (H3651)Particle or relational elementכֵּן (H3651) 'therefore'.
אֱמֹ֣רhe saidQal impv 2ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
בֵּ֣יתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
כֹּ֤הthusart · כֹּה (H3541)Particle or relational elementכֹּה (H3541) 'thus'.
אָמַר֙he saidQal perf 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
אֲדֹנָ֣יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהוִ֔הYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
שׁ֣וּבוּreturnQal impv 2mp · שׁוּב (H7725)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeשׁוּב (H7725) 'return'.
וְהָשִׁ֔יבוּand they returnedconj וְ + Hiphil impv 2mp · שׁוּב (H7725)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeשׁוּב (H7725) 'and they returned'.
מֵעַ֖לfrom uponprep + prep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'from upon'.
גִּלּֽוּלֵיכֶ֑םyour idolsN c · גִּלּוּל (H1544)Construct chain (genitival)גִּלּוּל (H1544) 'your idols'.
וּמֵעַ֥לonconj וְ + prep + prep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
תּוֹעֲבֹתֵיכֶ֖םan abomination ofN c · תּוֹעֵבָה (H8441)Construct chain (genitival)תּוֹעֵבָה (H8441) 'an abomination of'.
הָשִׁ֥יבוּand he returnedHiphil impv 2mp · שׁוּב (H7725)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeשׁוּב (H7725) 'and he returned'.
פְנֵיכֶֽםyour facesN c · פָּנִים (H6440)Construct chain (genitival)פָּנִים (H6440) 'your faces'.
7

כִּי֩ אִ֨ישׁ אִ֜ישׁ מִבֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וּמֵהַגֵּר֮ אֲשֶׁר יָג֣וּר בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל֒ וְיִנָּזֵ֣ר מֵֽאַחֲרַ֗י וְיַ֤עַל גִּלּוּלָיו֙ אֶל לִבּ֔וֹ וּמִכְשׁ֣וֹל עֲוֺנ֔וֹ יָשִׂ֖ים נֹ֣כַח פָּנָ֑יו וּבָ֤א אֶל הַנָּבִיא֙ לִדְרָשׁ ל֣וֹ בִ֔י אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֔ה נַֽעֲנֶה לּ֖וֹ בִּֽי

For every one of the house of Israel, or of the stranger that sojourneth in Israel, which separateth himself from me, and setteth up his idols in his heart, and putteth the stumblingblock of his iniquity before his face, and cometh to a prophet to enquire of him concerning me; I YHWH will answer him by myself:

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
kî-clause (causal, recitative, or evidential). Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'sojourns'.
Word-by-word analysis· 31 words
כִּי֩forconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אִ֨ישׁa manN c · אִישׁ (H376)Construct chain (genitival)אִישׁ (H376) 'a man'.
אִ֜ישׁa manN c · אִישׁ (H376)Construct chain (genitival)אִישׁ (H376) 'a man'.
מִבֵּ֣יתfrom the house ofprep + N com m sg constr · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'from the house of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
וּמֵהַגֵּר֮the sojournerconj וְ + prep + art + N com m sg abs · גֵּר (H1616)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גֵּר (H1616) 'the sojourner'.
אֲשֶׁרthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
יָג֣וּרsojournsQal impf 3ms · גּוּר (H1481)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalגּוּר (H1481) 'sojourns'.
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל֒in Israelprep + N proper · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'in Israel'.
וְיִנָּזֵ֣רand you shall separateconj וְ + Niphal impf 3ms · נָזַר (H5144)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָזַר (H5144) 'and you shall separate'.
מֵֽאַחֲרַ֗יfrom followingprep + prep + sfx 1cs · אַחַר (H310)Particle or relational elementאַחַר (H310) 'from following'.
וְיַ֤עַלand he went upconj וְ + Hiphil jussive 3ms · עָלָה (H5927)Predicate verb (jussive)→ Jussive: volitionalעָלָה (H5927) 'and he went up'.
גִּלּוּלָיו֙their idolsN c · גִּלּוּל (H1544)Construct chain (genitival)גִּלּוּל (H1544) 'their idols'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
לִבּ֔וֹhis heartN c · לֵב (H3820)Construct chain (genitival)לֵב (H3820) 'his heart'.
וּמִכְשׁ֣וֹלa stumbling blockconj וְ + N com m sg constr · מִכְשׁוֹל (H4383)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִכְשׁוֹל (H4383) 'a stumbling block'.
עֲוֺנ֔וֹhis iniquityN c · עָוֹן (H5771)Construct chain (genitival)עָוֹן (H5771) 'his iniquity'.
יָשִׂ֖יםputsQal impf 3ms · שִׂים (H7760)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשִׂים (H7760) 'puts'.
נֹ֣כַחoppositeprep · נֹכַח (H5227)Particle or relational elementנֹכַח (H5227) 'opposite'.
פָּנָ֑יוhis faceN c · פָּנִים (H6440)Construct chain (genitival)פָּנִים (H6440) 'his face'.
וּבָ֤אand he shall comeconj וְ + Qal q 3ms · בּוֹא (H935)Particle or relational elementבּוֹא (H935) 'and he shall come'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
הַנָּבִיא֙the prophetart + N com m sg abs · נָבִיא (H5030)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָבִיא (H5030) 'the prophet'.
לִדְרָשׁto inquire ofprep + Qal inf constr · דָּרַשׁ (H1875)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementדָּרַשׁ (H1875) 'to inquire of'.
ל֣וֹto himprep + sfx 3msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to him'.
בִ֔יagainst meprep + sfx 1csParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'against me'.
אֲנִ֣יIpron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'I'.
יְהוָ֔הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
נַֽעֲנֶהand answeredN · עָנָה (H6030)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָנָה (H6030) 'and answered'.
לּ֖וֹto himprep + sfx 3msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to him'.
בִּֽיagainst meprep + sfx 1csParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'against me'.
8

וְנָתַתִּ֨י פָנַ֜י בָּאִ֣ישׁ הַה֗וּא וַהֲשִֽׂמֹתִ֨יהוּ֙ לְא֣וֹת וְלִמְשָׁלִ֔ים וְהִכְרַתִּ֖יו מִתּ֣וֹךְ עַמִּ֑י וִֽידַעְתֶּ֖ם כִּֽי אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה

And I will set my face against that man, and will make him a sign and a proverb, and I will cut him off from the midst of my people; and you shall know that I YHWH.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
וְנָתַתִּ֨יand I will giveconj וְ + Qal q 1cs · נָתַן (H5414)Particle or relational elementנָתַן (H5414) 'and I will give'.
פָנַ֜יthe face ofN c · פָּנִים (H6440)Construct chain (genitival)פָּנִים (H6440) 'the face of'.
בָּאִ֣ישׁagainst the manprep + art + N com m sg abs · אִישׁ (H376)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אִישׁ (H376) 'against the man'.
הַה֗וּאthatart + pron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'that'.
וַהֲשִֽׂמֹתִ֨יהוּ֙and I will desolateconj וְ + Hiphil q 1cs + sfx 3ms · שָׁמֵם (H8074)Particle or relational elementשָׁמֵם (H8074) 'and I will desolate'.
לְא֣וֹתas a signprep + N com c sg abs · אוֹת (H226)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אוֹת (H226) 'as a sign'.
וְלִמְשָׁלִ֔יםhis oracleconj וְ + prep + N com m pl abs · מָשָׁל (H4912)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָשָׁל (H4912) 'his oracle'.
וְהִכְרַתִּ֖יוshall be cut offconj וְ + Hiphil q 1cs + sfx 3ms · כָּרַת (H3772)Particle or relational elementכָּרַת (H3772) 'shall be cut off'.
מִתּ֣וֹךְfrom the midst ofprep + N com m sg constr · תָּוֶךְ (H8432)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּוֶךְ (H8432) 'from the midst of'.
עַמִּ֑יmy peopleN c · עַם (H5971)Construct chain (genitival)עַם (H5971) 'my people'.
וִֽידַעְתֶּ֖םand you shall knowconj וְ + Qal q 2mp · יָדַע (H3045)Particle or relational elementיָדַע (H3045) 'and you shall know'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אֲנִ֥יIpron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'I'.
יְהוָֽהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
9

וְהַנָּבִ֤יא כִֽי יְפֻתֶּה֙ וְדִבֶּ֣ר דָּבָ֔ר אֲנִ֤י יְהוָה֙ פִּתֵּ֔יתִי אֵ֖ת הַנָּבִ֣יא הַה֑וּא וְנָטִ֤יתִי אֶת יָדִי֙ עָלָ֔יו וְהִ֨שְׁמַדְתִּ֔יו מִתּ֖וֹךְ עַמִּ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

And if the prophet be deceived when he has spoken a thing, I YHWH have deceived that prophet, and I will stretch out my hand upon him, and will destroy him from the midst of my people Israel.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'be deceived'.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
וְהַנָּבִ֤יאbut that prophetconj וְ + art + N com m sg abs · נָבִיא (H5030)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָבִיא (H5030) 'but that prophet'.
כִֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
יְפֻתֶּה֙be deceivedPual impf 3ms · פָּתָה (H6601)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalפָּתָה (H6601) 'be deceived'.
וְדִבֶּ֣רand he shall speakconj וְ + Piel q 3ms · דִּבֶּר (H1696)Particle or relational elementדִּבֶּר (H1696) 'and he shall speak'.
דָּבָ֔רthe matter ofN c · דָּבָר (H1697)Construct chain (genitival)דָּבָר (H1697) 'the matter of'.
אֲנִ֤יIpron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'I'.
יְהוָה֙YHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
פִּתֵּ֔יתִיbe deceivedPiel perf 1cs · פָּתָה (H6601)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actפָּתָה (H6601) 'be deceived'.
אֵ֖ת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַנָּבִ֣יאthe prophetart + N com m sg abs · נָבִיא (H5030)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָבִיא (H5030) 'the prophet'.
הַה֑וּאthatart + pron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'that'.
וְנָטִ֤יתִיstretch outconj וְ + Qal q 1cs · נָטָה (H5186)Particle or relational elementנָטָה (H5186) 'stretch out'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
יָדִי֙my handN c · יָד (H3027)Construct chain (genitival)יָד (H3027) 'my hand'.
עָלָ֔יוon itprep + sfx 3ms · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on it'.
וְהִ֨שְׁמַדְתִּ֔יוyour being destroyedconj וְ + Hiphil q 1cs + sfx 3ms · שָׁמַד (H8045)Particle or relational elementשָׁמַד (H8045) 'your being destroyed'.
מִתּ֖וֹךְfrom the midst ofprep + N com m sg constr · תָּוֶךְ (H8432)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּוֶךְ (H8432) 'from the midst of'.
עַמִּ֥יmy peopleN c · עַם (H5971)Construct chain (genitival)עַם (H5971) 'my people'.
יִשְׂרָאֵֽלIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
10

וְנָשְׂא֖וּ עֲוֺנָ֑ם כַּֽעֲוֺן֙ הַדֹּרֵ֔שׁ כַּעֲוֺ֥ן הַנָּבִ֖יא יִֽהְיֶֽה

And they shall bear the punishment of their iniquity: the punishment of the prophet shall be even as the punishment of him that seeketh ;

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'I will require'.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
וְנָשְׂא֖וּand they will bearconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · נָשָׂא (H5375)Particle or relational elementנָשָׂא (H5375) 'and they will bear'.
עֲוֺנָ֑םtheir iniquityN c · עָוֹן (H5771)Construct chain (genitival)עָוֹן (H5771) 'their iniquity'.
כַּֽעֲוֺן֙the iniquity ofprep + N com c sg constr · עָוֹן (H5771)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָוֹן (H5771) 'the iniquity of'.
הַדֹּרֵ֔שׁI will requireart + Qal ptc ms · דָּרַשׁ (H1875)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorדָּרַשׁ (H1875) 'I will require'.
כַּעֲוֺ֥ןthe iniquity ofprep + N com c sg constr · עָוֹן (H5771)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָוֹן (H5771) 'the iniquity of'.
הַנָּבִ֖יאthe prophetart + N com m sg abs · נָבִיא (H5030)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָבִיא (H5030) 'the prophet'.
יִֽהְיֶֽהshall beQal impf 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalהָיָה (H1961) 'shall be'.
11

לְ֠מַעַן לֹֽא יִתְע֨וּ ע֤וֹד בֵּֽית יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ מֵאַֽחֲרַ֔י וְלֹֽא יִטַּמְּא֥וּ ע֖וֹד בְּכָל פִּשְׁעֵיהֶ֑ם וְהָ֥יוּ לִ֣י לְעָ֗ם וַֽאֲנִי֙ אֶהְיֶ֤ה לָהֶם֙ לֵֽאלֹהִ֔ים נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה

That the house of Israel may go no more astray from me, neither be polluted any more with all their transgressions; but that they may be my people, and I may be their God, says YHWH YHWH.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'wandering'.
Word-by-word analysis· 22 words
לְ֠מַעַןso thatprep · לְמַעַן (H4616)Particle or relational elementלְמַעַן (H4616) 'so that'.
לֹֽאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יִתְע֨וּwanderingQal impf 3mp · תָּעָה (H8582)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalתָּעָה (H8582) 'wandering'.
ע֤וֹדagainart · עוֹד (H5750)Particle or relational elementעוֹד (H5750) 'again'.
בֵּֽיתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙IsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
מֵאַֽחֲרַ֔יfrom followingprep + prep + sfx 1cs · אַחַר (H310)Particle or relational elementאַחַר (H310) 'from following'.
וְלֹֽאand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
יִטַּמְּא֥וּthey defileHithpael impf 3mp · טָמֵא (H2930)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalטָמֵא (H2930) 'they defile'.
ע֖וֹדagainart · עוֹד (H5750)Particle or relational elementעוֹד (H5750) 'again'.
בְּכָלin allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'in all'.
פִּשְׁעֵיהֶ֑םtheir transgressionsN c · פֶשַע (H6588)Construct chain (genitival)פֶשַע (H6588) 'their transgressions'.
וְהָ֥יוּand they shall beconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · הָיָה (H1961)Particle or relational elementהָיָה (H1961) 'and they shall be'.
לִ֣יto meprep + sfx 1csParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to me'.
לְעָ֗םas a peopleprep + N com m sg abs · עַם (H5971)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַם (H5971) 'as a people'.
וַֽאֲנִי֙and Iconj וְ + pron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'and I'.
אֶהְיֶ֤הI will beQal impf 1cs · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalהָיָה (H1961) 'I will be'.
לָהֶם֙to themprep + sfx 3mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to them'.
לֵֽאלֹהִ֔יםas Godprep + N com m pl abs · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'as God'.
נְאֻ֖םutterance ofN c · נְאֻם (H5002)Construct chain (genitival)נְאֻם (H5002) 'utterance of'.
אֲדֹנָ֥יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהוִֽהYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
12

וַיְהִ֥י דְבַר יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר

The word of YHWH came again to me, saying,

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Wayyehî scene-setting or temporal hinge. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
וַיְהִ֥יand it happenedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָיָה (H1961) 'and it happened'.
דְבַרthe matter ofN c · דָּבָר (H1697)Construct chain (genitival)דָּבָר (H1697) 'the matter of'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֵלַ֥יto meprep + sfx 1cs · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to me'.
לֵאמֹֽרsayingprep + Qal inf constr · אָמַר (H559)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementאָמַר (H559) 'saying'.
13

בֶּן אָדָ֗ם אֶ֚רֶץ כִּ֤י תֶחֱטָא לִי֙ לִמְעָל מַ֔עַל וְנָטִ֤יתִי יָדִי֙ עָלֶ֔יהָ וְשָׁבַ֥רְתִּי לָ֖הּ מַטֵּה לָ֑חֶם וְהִשְׁלַחְתִּי בָ֣הּ רָעָ֔ב וְהִכְרַתִּ֥י מִמֶּ֖נָּה אָדָ֥ם וּבְהֵמָֽה

Son of man, when the land sinneth against me by trespassing grievously, then will I stretch out mine hand upon it, and will break the staff of the bread thereof, and will send famine upon it, and will cut off man and beast from it:

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'sins'.
Word-by-word analysis· 22 words
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
אָדָ֗םmanN c · אָדָם (H120)Construct chain (genitival)אָדָם (H120) 'man'.
אֶ֚רֶץthe land ofN c · אֶרֶץ (H776)Construct chain (genitival)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land of'.
כִּ֤יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
תֶחֱטָאsinsQal impf 3fs · חָטָא (H2398)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalחָטָא (H2398) 'sins'.
לִי֙to meprep + sfx 1csParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to me'.
לִמְעָלacting unfaithfullyprep + Qal inf constr · מָעַל (H4603)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementמָעַל (H4603) 'acting unfaithfully'.
מַ֔עַלa breach of faithN c · מַעַל (H4604)Construct chain (genitival)מַעַל (H4604) 'a breach of faith'.
וְנָטִ֤יתִיstretch outconj וְ + Qal q 1cs · נָטָה (H5186)Particle or relational elementנָטָה (H5186) 'stretch out'.
יָדִי֙my handN c · יָד (H3027)Construct chain (genitival)יָד (H3027) 'my hand'.
עָלֶ֔יהָon itprep + sfx 3fs · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on it'.
וְשָׁבַ֥רְתִּיand I will breakconj וְ + Qal q 1cs · שָׁבַר (H7665)Particle or relational elementשָׁבַר (H7665) 'and I will break'.
לָ֖הּto herprep + sfx 3fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to her'.
מַטֵּהthe tribe ofN c · מַטֶּה (H4294)Construct chain (genitival)מַטֶּה (H4294) 'the tribe of'.
לָ֑חֶםbreadN c · לֶחֶם (H3899)Construct chain (genitival)לֶחֶם (H3899) 'bread'.
וְהִשְׁלַחְתִּיand I will sendconj וְ + Hiphil q 1cs · שָׁלַח (H7971)Particle or relational elementשָׁלַח (H7971) 'and I will send'.
בָ֣הּin itprep + sfx 3fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'in it'.
רָעָ֔בfamineN c · רָעָב (H7458)Construct chain (genitival)רָעָב (H7458) 'famine'.
וְהִכְרַתִּ֥יand I will cut offconj וְ + Hiphil q 1cs · כָּרַת (H3772)Particle or relational elementכָּרַת (H3772) 'and I will cut off'.
מִמֶּ֖נָּהof one piece with itprep + sfx 3fs · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'of one piece with it'.
אָדָ֥םmanN c · אָדָם (H120)Construct chain (genitival)אָדָם (H120) 'man'.
וּבְהֵמָֽהor beastconj וְ + N com f sg abs · בְּהֵמָה (H929)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בְּהֵמָה (H929) 'or beast'.
14

וְ֠הָיוּ שְׁלֹ֨שֶׁת הָאֲנָשִׁ֤ים הָאֵ֨לֶּה֙ בְּתוֹכָ֔הּ נֹ֖חַ דנאל דָּנִיֵּ֣אל וְאִיּ֑וֹב הֵ֤מָּה בְצִדְקָתָם֙ יְנַצְּל֣וּ נַפְשָׁ֔ם נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה

Though these three men, Noah, Daniel, and Job, were in it, they should deliver their own souls by their righteousness, says YHWH YHWH.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'has delivered'.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
וְ֠הָיוּand they shall beconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · הָיָה (H1961)Particle or relational elementהָיָה (H1961) 'and they shall be'.
שְׁלֹ֨שֶׁתthreeAdj · שָׁלוֹשׁ (H7969)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁלוֹשׁ (H7969) 'three'.
הָאֲנָשִׁ֤יםthe menart + N com m pl abs · אִישׁ (H376)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אִישׁ (H376) 'the men'.
הָאֵ֨לֶּה֙theseart + dem. pron xcp · אֵלֶּה (H428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלֶּה (H428) 'these'.
בְּתוֹכָ֔הּin its midstprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3fs · תָּוֶךְ (H8432)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּוֶךְ (H8432) 'in its midst'.
נֹ֖חַNoahN · נֹחַ (H5146)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נֹחַ (H5146) 'Noah'.
דנאלDanielN · דָנִיֵּאל (H1840)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָנִיֵּאל (H1840) 'Daniel'.
דָּנִיֵּ֣אלDanielN · דָנִיֵּאל (H1840)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָנִיֵּאל (H1840) 'Daniel'.
וְאִיּ֑וֹבJobconj וְ + N proper · אִיּוֹב (H347)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אִיּוֹב (H347) 'Job'.
הֵ֤מָּהtheypron 3mp · הֵמָּה (H1992)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵמָּה (H1992) 'they'.
בְצִדְקָתָם֙righteousnessprep + N com f sg constr + sfx 3mp · צְדָקָה (H6666)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צְדָקָה (H6666) 'righteousness'.
יְנַצְּל֣וּhas deliveredPiel impf 3mp · נָצַל (H5337)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָצַל (H5337) 'has delivered'.
נַפְשָׁ֔םtheir soulN c · נֶפֶשׁ (H5315)Construct chain (genitival)נֶפֶשׁ (H5315) 'their soul'.
נְאֻ֖םutterance ofN c · נְאֻם (H5002)Construct chain (genitival)נְאֻם (H5002) 'utterance of'.
אֲדֹנָ֥יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהוִֽהYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
15

לֽוּ חַיָּ֥ה רָעָ֛ה אַעֲבִ֥יר בָּאָ֖רֶץ וְשִׁכְּלָ֑תָּה וְהָיְתָ֤ה שְׁמָמָה֙ מִבְּלִ֣י עוֹבֵ֔ר מִפְּנֵ֖י הַחַיָּֽה

If I cause noisome beasts to pass through the land, and they spoil it, so that it be desolate, that no man may pass through because of the beasts:

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'will make pass'.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
לֽוּif onlyconj וְ · לוּ (H3863)Particle or relational elementלוּ (H3863) 'if only'.
חַיָּ֥הlivingN c · חַי (H2416)Construct chain (genitival)חַי (H2416) 'living'.
רָעָ֛הevilAdj · רַע (H7451)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רַע (H7451) 'evil'.
אַעֲבִ֥ירwill make passHiphil impf 1cs · עָבַר (H5674)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָבַר (H5674) 'will make pass'.
בָּאָ֖רֶץin the land ofprep + art + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'in the land of'.
וְשִׁכְּלָ֑תָּהshall bereaveconj וְ + Piel q 3fs + sfx 3fs · שָׁכַל (H7921)Particle or relational elementשָׁכַל (H7921) 'shall bereave'.
וְהָיְתָ֤הand it shall beconj וְ + Qal q 3fs · הָיָה (H1961)Particle or relational elementהָיָה (H1961) 'and it shall be'.
שְׁמָמָה֙a desolationN c · שְׁמָמָה (H8077)Construct chain (genitival)שְׁמָמָה (H8077) 'a desolation'.
מִבְּלִ֣יbecause there is nothingprep + N com m sg constr · בְּלִי (H1097)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בְּלִי (H1097) 'because there is nothing'.
עוֹבֵ֔רare crossingQal ptc ms · עָבַר (H5674)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorעָבַר (H5674) 'are crossing'.
מִפְּנֵ֖יbecause ofprep + N com c pl constr · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'because of'.
הַחַיָּֽהthe livingart + N com f sg abs · חַי (H2416)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַי (H2416) 'the living'.
16

שְׁלֹ֨שֶׁת הָאֲנָשִׁ֣ים הָאֵלֶּה֮ בְּתוֹכָהּ֒ חַי אָ֗נִי נְאֻם֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה אִם בָּנִ֥ים וְאִם בָּנ֖וֹת יַצִּ֑ילוּ הֵ֤מָּה לְבַדָּם֙ יִנָּצֵ֔לוּ וְהָאָ֖רֶץ תִּהְיֶ֥ה שְׁמָמָֽה

these three men in it, I live, says YHWH YHWH, they shall deliver neither sons nor daughters; they only shall be delivered, but the land shall be desolate.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'has delivered'.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
שְׁלֹ֨שֶׁתthreeAdj · שָׁלוֹשׁ (H7969)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁלוֹשׁ (H7969) 'three'.
הָאֲנָשִׁ֣יםthe menart + N com m pl abs · אִישׁ (H376)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אִישׁ (H376) 'the men'.
הָאֵלֶּה֮theseart + dem. pron xcp · אֵלֶּה (H428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלֶּה (H428) 'these'.
בְּתוֹכָהּ֒in its midstprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3fs · תָּוֶךְ (H8432)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּוֶךְ (H8432) 'in its midst'.
חַיaliveAdj · חַי (H2416)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַי (H2416) 'alive'.
אָ֗נִיIpron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'I'.
נְאֻם֙utterance ofN c · נְאֻם (H5002)Construct chain (genitival)נְאֻם (H5002) 'utterance of'.
אֲדֹנָ֣יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהוִ֔הYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
אִםifconj וְ · אִם (H518)Particle or relational elementאִם (H518) 'if'.
בָּנִ֥יםsonsN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'sons'.
וְאִםand ifconj וְ + conj וְ · אִם (H518)Particle or relational elementאִם (H518) 'and if'.
בָּנ֖וֹתdaughtersN c · בַּת (H1323)Construct chain (genitival)בַּת (H1323) 'daughters'.
יַצִּ֑ילוּhas deliveredHiphil impf 3mp · נָצַל (H5337)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָצַל (H5337) 'has delivered'.
הֵ֤מָּהtheypron 3mp · הֵמָּה (H1992)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵמָּה (H1992) 'they'.
לְבַדָּם֙by themselvesprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3mp · בַּד (H905)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּד (H905) 'by themselves'.
יִנָּצֵ֔לוּhas deliveredN · נָצַל (H5337)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָצַל (H5337) 'has delivered'.
וְהָאָ֖רֶץand the landconj וְ + art + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'and the land'.
תִּהְיֶ֥הshall beQal impf 3fs · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalהָיָה (H1961) 'shall be'.
שְׁמָמָֽהa desolationN c · שְׁמָמָה (H8077)Construct chain (genitival)שְׁמָמָה (H8077) 'a desolation'.
17

א֛וֹ חֶ֥רֶב אָבִ֖יא עַל הָאָ֣רֶץ הַהִ֑יא וְאָמַרְתִּ֗י חֶ֚רֶב תַּעֲבֹ֣ר בָּאָ֔רֶץ וְהִכְרַתִּ֥י מִמֶּ֖נָּה אָדָ֥ם וּבְהֵמָֽה

Or I bring a sword upon that land, and say, Sword, go through the land; so that I cut off man and beast from it:

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'I will bring'.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
א֛וֹorconj וְ · אוֹ (H176)Particle or relational elementאוֹ (H176) 'or'.
חֶ֥רֶבthe swordN c · חֶרֶב (H2719)Construct chain (genitival)חֶרֶב (H2719) 'the sword'.
אָבִ֖יאI will bringHiphil impf 1cs · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalבּוֹא (H935) 'I will bring'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הָאָ֣רֶץthe landart + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land'.
הַהִ֑יאthatart + pron 3fs · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'that'.
וְאָמַרְתִּ֗יand I sayconj וְ + Qal q 1cs · אָמַר (H559)Particle or relational elementאָמַר (H559) 'and I say'.
חֶ֚רֶבthe swordN c · חֶרֶב (H2719)Construct chain (genitival)חֶרֶב (H2719) 'the sword'.
תַּעֲבֹ֣רyou shall crossQal impf 3fs · עָבַר (H5674)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָבַר (H5674) 'you shall cross'.
בָּאָ֔רֶץin the land ofprep + art + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'in the land of'.
וְהִכְרַתִּ֥יand I will cut offconj וְ + Hiphil q 1cs · כָּרַת (H3772)Particle or relational elementכָּרַת (H3772) 'and I will cut off'.
מִמֶּ֖נָּהof one piece with itprep + sfx 3fs · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'of one piece with it'.
אָדָ֥םmanN c · אָדָם (H120)Construct chain (genitival)אָדָם (H120) 'man'.
וּבְהֵמָֽהor beastconj וְ + N com f sg abs · בְּהֵמָה (H929)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בְּהֵמָה (H929) 'or beast'.
18

וּשְׁלֹ֨שֶׁת הָאֲנָשִׁ֣ים הָאֵלֶּה֮ בְּתוֹכָהּ֒ חַי אָ֗נִי נְאֻם֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה לֹ֥א יַצִּ֖ילוּ בָּנִ֣ים וּבָנ֑וֹת כִּ֛י הֵ֥ם לְבַדָּ֖ם יִנָּצֵֽלוּ

Though these three men in it, I live, says YHWH YHWH, they shall deliver neither sons nor daughters, but they only shall be delivered themselves.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'has delivered'.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
וּשְׁלֹ֨שֶׁתand threeconj וְ + Adj c · שָׁלוֹשׁ (H7969)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁלוֹשׁ (H7969) 'and three'.
הָאֲנָשִׁ֣יםthe menart + N com m pl abs · אִישׁ (H376)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אִישׁ (H376) 'the men'.
הָאֵלֶּה֮theseart + dem. pron xcp · אֵלֶּה (H428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלֶּה (H428) 'these'.
בְּתוֹכָהּ֒in its midstprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3fs · תָּוֶךְ (H8432)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּוֶךְ (H8432) 'in its midst'.
חַיaliveAdj · חַי (H2416)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַי (H2416) 'alive'.
אָ֗נִיIpron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'I'.
נְאֻם֙utterance ofN c · נְאֻם (H5002)Construct chain (genitival)נְאֻם (H5002) 'utterance of'.
אֲדֹנָ֣יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהוִ֔הYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
לֹ֥אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יַצִּ֖ילוּhas deliveredHiphil impf 3mp · נָצַל (H5337)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָצַל (H5337) 'has delivered'.
בָּנִ֣יםsonsN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'sons'.
וּבָנ֑וֹתand daughtersconj וְ + N com f pl abs · בַּת (H1323)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּת (H1323) 'and daughters'.
כִּ֛יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
הֵ֥םtheypron 3mp · הֵמָּה (H1992)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵמָּה (H1992) 'they'.
לְבַדָּ֖םby themselvesprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3mp · בַּד (H905)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּד (H905) 'by themselves'.
יִנָּצֵֽלוּhas deliveredN · נָצַל (H5337)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָצַל (H5337) 'has delivered'.
19

א֛וֹ דֶּ֥בֶר אֲשַׁלַּ֖ח אֶל הָאָ֣רֶץ הַהִ֑יא וְשָׁפַכְתִּ֨י חֲמָתִ֤י עָלֶ֨יהָ֙ בְּדָ֔ם לְהַכְרִ֥ית מִמֶּ֖נָּה אָדָ֥ם וּבְהֵמָֽה

Or I send a pestilence into that land, and pour out my fury upon it in blood, to cut off from it man and beast:

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'I will send'.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
א֛וֹorconj וְ · אוֹ (H176)Particle or relational elementאוֹ (H176) 'or'.
דֶּ֥בֶרa pestilenceN c · דֶּבֶר (H1698)Construct chain (genitival)דֶּבֶר (H1698) 'a pestilence'.
אֲשַׁלַּ֖חI will sendPiel impf 1cs · שָׁלַח (H7971)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁלַח (H7971) 'I will send'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
הָאָ֣רֶץthe landart + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land'.
הַהִ֑יאthatart + pron 3fs · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'that'.
וְשָׁפַכְתִּ֨יhe shall pour outconj וְ + Qal q 1cs · שָׁפַךְ (H8210)Particle or relational elementשָׁפַךְ (H8210) 'he shall pour out'.
חֲמָתִ֤יmy wrathN c · חֵמָה (H2534)Construct chain (genitival)חֵמָה (H2534) 'my wrath'.
עָלֶ֨יהָ֙on itprep + sfx 3fs · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on it'.
בְּדָ֔םin the bloodprep + N com m sg abs · דָּם (H1818)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּם (H1818) 'in the blood'.
לְהַכְרִ֥יתto cut offprep + Hiphil inf constr · כָּרַת (H3772)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementכָּרַת (H3772) 'to cut off'.
מִמֶּ֖נָּהof one piece with itprep + sfx 3fs · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'of one piece with it'.
אָדָ֥םmanN c · אָדָם (H120)Construct chain (genitival)אָדָם (H120) 'man'.
וּבְהֵמָֽהor beastconj וְ + N com f sg abs · בְּהֵמָה (H929)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בְּהֵמָה (H929) 'or beast'.
20

וְנֹ֨חַ דנאל דָּנִיֵּ֣אל וְאִיּוֹב֮ בְּתוֹכָהּ֒ חַי אָ֗נִי נְאֻם֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה אִם בֵּ֥ן אִם בַּ֖ת יַצִּ֑ילוּ הֵ֥מָּה בְצִדְקָתָ֖ם יַצִּ֥ילוּ נַפְשָֽׁם

Though Noah, Daniel, and Job, in it, I live, says YHWH YHWH, they shall deliver neither son nor daughter; they shall deliver their own souls by their righteousness.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'has delivered'.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
וְנֹ֨חַbut Noahconj וְ + N proper · נֹחַ (H5146)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נֹחַ (H5146) 'but Noah'.
דנאלDanielN · דָנִיֵּאל (H1840)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָנִיֵּאל (H1840) 'Daniel'.
דָּנִיֵּ֣אלDanielN · דָנִיֵּאל (H1840)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָנִיֵּאל (H1840) 'Daniel'.
וְאִיּוֹב֮Jobconj וְ + N proper · אִיּוֹב (H347)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אִיּוֹב (H347) 'Job'.
בְּתוֹכָהּ֒in its midstprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3fs · תָּוֶךְ (H8432)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּוֶךְ (H8432) 'in its midst'.
חַיaliveAdj · חַי (H2416)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַי (H2416) 'alive'.
אָ֗נִיIpron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'I'.
נְאֻם֙utterance ofN c · נְאֻם (H5002)Construct chain (genitival)נְאֻם (H5002) 'utterance of'.
אֲדֹנָ֣יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהוִ֔הYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
אִםifconj וְ · אִם (H518)Particle or relational elementאִם (H518) 'if'.
בֵּ֥ןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
אִםifconj וְ · אִם (H518)Particle or relational elementאִם (H518) 'if'.
בַּ֖תdaughter ofN c · בַּת (H1323)Construct chain (genitival)בַּת (H1323) 'daughter of'.
יַצִּ֑ילוּhas deliveredHiphil impf 3mp · נָצַל (H5337)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָצַל (H5337) 'has delivered'.
הֵ֥מָּהtheypron 3mp · הֵמָּה (H1992)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵמָּה (H1992) 'they'.
בְצִדְקָתָ֖םrighteousnessprep + N com f sg constr + sfx 3mp · צְדָקָה (H6666)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צְדָקָה (H6666) 'righteousness'.
יַצִּ֥ילוּhas deliveredHiphil impf 3mp · נָצַל (H5337)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָצַל (H5337) 'has delivered'.
נַפְשָֽׁםtheir soulN c · נֶפֶשׁ (H5315)Construct chain (genitival)נֶפֶשׁ (H5315) 'their soul'.
21

כִּי֩ כֹ֨ה אָמַ֜ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהֹוִ֗ה אַ֣ף כִּֽי אַרְבַּ֣עַת שְׁפָטַ֣י הָרָעִ֡ים חֶ֠רֶב וְרָעָ֞ב וְחַיָּ֤ה רָעָה֙ וָדֶ֔בֶר שִׁלַּ֖חְתִּי אֶל יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם לְהַכְרִ֥ית מִמֶּ֖נָּה אָדָ֥ם וּבְהֵמָֽה

For thus says YHWH YHWH; How much more when I send my four sore judgments upon Jerusalem, the sword, and the famine, and the noisome beast, and the pestilence, to cut off from it man and beast?

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
kî-clause (causal, recitative, or evidential). Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 22 words
כִּי֩forconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
כֹ֨הthusart · כֹּה (H3541)Particle or relational elementכֹּה (H3541) 'thus'.
אָמַ֜רhe saidQal perf 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
אֲדֹנָ֣יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהֹוִ֗הYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.
אַ֣ףalsoparticle · אַף (H637)Particle or relational elementאַף (H637) 'also'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אַרְבַּ֣עַתfour ofAdj · אַרְבַּע (H702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבַּע (H702) 'four of'.
שְׁפָטַ֣יjudgmentsN c · שֶׁפֶט (H8201)Construct chain (genitival)שֶׁפֶט (H8201) 'judgments'.
הָרָעִ֡יםthe evilart + Adj · רַע (H7451)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רַע (H7451) 'the evil'.
חֶ֠רֶבthe swordN c · חֶרֶב (H2719)Construct chain (genitival)חֶרֶב (H2719) 'the sword'.
וְרָעָ֞בthe famineconj וְ + N com m sg abs · רָעָב (H7458)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רָעָב (H7458) 'the famine'.
וְחַיָּ֤הaliveconj וְ + N com f sg abs · חַי (H2416)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַי (H2416) 'alive'.
רָעָה֙evilAdj · רַע (H7451)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רַע (H7451) 'evil'.
וָדֶ֔בֶרa pestilenceconj וְ + N com m sg abs · דֶּבֶר (H1698)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֶּבֶר (H1698) 'a pestilence'.
שִׁלַּ֖חְתִּיI sentPiel perf 1cs · שָׁלַח (H7971)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actשָׁלַח (H7971) 'I sent'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑םJerusalemN · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'Jerusalem'.
לְהַכְרִ֥יתto cut offprep + Hiphil inf constr · כָּרַת (H3772)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementכָּרַת (H3772) 'to cut off'.
מִמֶּ֖נָּהof one piece with itprep + sfx 3fs · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'of one piece with it'.
אָדָ֥םmanN c · אָדָם (H120)Construct chain (genitival)אָדָם (H120) 'man'.
וּבְהֵמָֽהor beastconj וְ + N com f sg abs · בְּהֵמָה (H929)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בְּהֵמָה (H929) 'or beast'.
22

וְהִנֵּ֨ה נֽוֹתְרָה בָּ֜הּ פְּלֵטָ֗ה הַֽמּוּצָאִים֮ בָּנִ֣ים וּבָנוֹת֒ הִנָּם֙ יוֹצְאִ֣ים אֲלֵיכֶ֔ם וּרְאִיתֶ֥ם אֶת דַּרְכָּ֖ם וְאֶת עֲלִֽילוֹתָ֑ם וְנִחַמְתֶּ֗ם עַל הָֽרָעָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֤ר הֵבֵ֨אתִי֙ עַל יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם אֵ֛ת כָּל אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֵבֵ֖אתִי עָלֶֽיהָ

Yet, behold, therein shall be left a remnant that shall be brought forth, sons and daughters: behold, they shall come forth to you, and you shall see their way and their doings: and you shall be comforted concerning the evil that I have brought upon Jerusalem, concerning all that I have brought upon it.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor
Presentative hinneh, putting a new scene or surprise on stage. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'and he went out'.
Word-by-word analysis· 27 words
וְהִנֵּ֨הand beholdconj וְ + adv. · הִנֵּה (H2009)Particle or relational elementהִנֵּה (H2009) 'and behold'.
נֽוֹתְרָהwho remainedN · יָתַר (H3498)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָתַר (H3498) 'who remained'.
בָּ֜הּin itprep + sfx 3fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'in it'.
פְּלֵטָ֗הthe escaped remnantN c · פְּלֵיטָה (H6413)Construct chain (genitival)פְּלֵיטָה (H6413) 'the escaped remnant'.
הַֽמּוּצָאִים֮and he went outart + Hophal ptc mp · יָצָא (H3318)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorיָצָא (H3318) 'and he went out'.
בָּנִ֣יםsonsN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'sons'.
וּבָנוֹת֒and daughtersconj וְ + N com f pl abs · בַּת (H1323)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּת (H1323) 'and daughters'.
הִנָּם֙beholdadv. + sfx 3mp · הֵן (H2005)Particle or relational elementהֵן (H2005) 'behold'.
יוֹצְאִ֣יםand he went outQal ptc mp · יָצָא (H3318)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorיָצָא (H3318) 'and he went out'.
אֲלֵיכֶ֔םto youprep + sfx 2mp · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to you'.
וּרְאִיתֶ֥םand you will seeconj וְ + Qal q 2mp · רָאָה (H7200)Particle or relational elementרָאָה (H7200) 'and you will see'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
דַּרְכָּ֖םtheir siege-roadN c · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Construct chain (genitival)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'their siege-road'.
וְאֶתand [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
עֲלִֽילוֹתָ֑םoccasions/pretexts ofN c · עֲלִילָה (H5949)Construct chain (genitival)עֲלִילָה (H5949) 'occasions/pretexts of'.
וְנִחַמְתֶּ֗םand was comfortedconj וְ + Niphal q 2mp · נָחַם (H5162)Particle or relational elementנָחַם (H5162) 'and was comforted'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הָֽרָעָה֙the evilart + N com f sg abs · רַע (H7451)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רַע (H7451) 'the evil'.
אֲשֶׁ֤רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
הֵבֵ֨אתִי֙I have broughtHiphil perf 1cs · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבּוֹא (H935) 'I have brought'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םJerusalemN · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'Jerusalem'.
אֵ֛ת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
הֵבֵ֖אתִיI have broughtHiphil perf 1cs · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבּוֹא (H935) 'I have brought'.
עָלֶֽיהָon itprep + sfx 3fs · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on it'.
23

וְנִחֲמ֣וּ אֶתְכֶ֔ם כִּֽי תִרְא֥וּ אֶת דַּרְכָּ֖ם וְאֶת עֲלִֽילוֹתָ֑ם וִֽידַעְתֶּ֗ם כִּי֩ לֹ֨א חִנָּ֤ם עָשִׂ֨יתִי֙ אֵ֣ת כָּל אֲשֶׁר עָשִׂ֣יתִי בָ֔הּ נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהֹוִֽה

And they shall comfort you, when you see their ways and their doings: and you shall know that I have not done without cause all that I have done in it, says YHWH YHWH.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'you shall see'. Closes the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
וְנִחֲמ֣וּand was comfortedconj וְ + Piel q 3cp · נָחַם (H5162)Particle or relational elementנָחַם (H5162) 'and was comforted'.
אֶתְכֶ֔םyouobj marker + sfx 2mp · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'you'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
תִרְא֥וּyou shall seeQal impf 2mp · רָאָה (H7200)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalרָאָה (H7200) 'you shall see'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
דַּרְכָּ֖םtheir siege-roadN c · דֶּרֶךְ (H1870)Construct chain (genitival)דֶּרֶךְ (H1870) 'their siege-road'.
וְאֶתand [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
עֲלִֽילוֹתָ֑םoccasions/pretexts ofN c · עֲלִילָה (H5949)Construct chain (genitival)עֲלִילָה (H5949) 'occasions/pretexts of'.
וִֽידַעְתֶּ֗םand you shall knowconj וְ + Qal q 2mp · יָדַע (H3045)Particle or relational elementיָדַע (H3045) 'and you shall know'.
כִּי֩forconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
לֹ֨אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
חִנָּ֤םfor nothingart · חִנָּם (H2600)Particle or relational elementחִנָּם (H2600) 'for nothing'.
עָשִׂ֨יתִי֙I have doneQal perf 1cs · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָשָׂה (H6213) 'I have done'.
אֵ֣ת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
אֲשֶׁרthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
עָשִׂ֣יתִיI have doneQal perf 1cs · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָשָׂה (H6213) 'I have done'.
בָ֔הּin itprep + sfx 3fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'in it'.
נְאֻ֖םutterance ofN c · נְאֻם (H5002)Construct chain (genitival)נְאֻם (H5002) 'utterance of'.
אֲדֹנָ֥יmy LordN c · אֲדֹנָי (H136)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדֹנָי (H136) 'my Lord'.
יְהֹוִֽהYHWHN · יְהוִה (H3069)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוִה (H3069) 'YHWH'.