Hebrew Text · Translation · Interlinear · Discourse Structure

The Second Book of Chronicles, Chapter 26דברי הימים ב 26

Each verse opens with the running Hebrew, an English translation, and a discourse note (its connective, relation, and role in the argument). Below follows the word-by-word breakdown in six tiers: gloss, case/state or parsing, syntax, semantic force, and a lexical note.

Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Verb (no case) Indeclinable

Discourse notes head each verse: relation · connective · clause-flow. Indentation marks prominence — flush-left = main line of argument; indented = supporting / subordinate material.

Theme

2 Chronicles 26 (23 verses in the MT) opens: Then all the people of Judah took Uzziah, who sixteen years old, and made him king in the room of his father Amaziah. The middle of the chapter continues: The whole number of the chief of the fathers of the mighty men of valour two thousand and six hundred. It closes: So Uzziah slept with his fathers, and they buried him with his fathers in the field of the burial which to the kings; for they said, He a leper: and Jotham his son reigned in his stead.

Translation & textual notes

The Hebrew base text here follows the Masoretic Text in the Leningrad tradition as represented by the Westminster Leningrad Codex / MorphHB diplomatic stream imported from OSHB; distinctively copyrighted apparatus from BHS or BHQ is not reproduced. 2 Chronicles 26 comprises 23 verses in MT order. Movement I (vv. 1-5) — Then all the people of Judah took Uzziah, who sixteen years old, and mad. Then all the people of Judah took Uzziah, who sixteen years old, and made him king in the room of his father Amaziah. He built Eloth, and restored it to Judah, after that the king slept with his fathers. Sixteen years old Uzziah when he began to reign, and he reigned fifty and two years in Jerusalem. His mother's name also Jecoliah of Jerusalem. And he did. Movement II (vv. 6-10) — And he went forth and warred against the Philistines, and brake down the. And he went forth and warred against the Philistines, and brake down the wall of Gath, and the wall of Jabneh, and the wall of Ashdod, and built cities about Ashdod, and among the Philistines. And God helped him against the Philistines, and against the Arabians that dwelt in Gurbaal, and the Mehunims. And the Ammonites gave gifts to Uzziah: and his name. Movement III (vv. 11-15) — Moreover Uzziah had an host of fighting men, that went out to war by ban. Moreover Uzziah had an host of fighting men, that went out to war by bands, according to the number of their account by the hand of Jeiel the scribe and Maaseiah the ruler, under the hand of Hananiah, of the king's captains. The whole number of the chief of the fathers of the mighty men of valour two thousand and six hundred. And under their hand an army,. Movement IV (vv. 16-20) — But when he was strong, his heart was lifted up to destruction: for he t. But when he was strong, his heart was lifted up to destruction: for he transgressed against YHWH his God, and went into the temple of YHWH to burn incense upon the altar of incense. And Azariah the priest went in after him, and with him fourscore priests of YHWH, valiant men: And they withstood Uzziah the king, and said to him, not to you, Uzziah, to burn. Movement V (vv. 21-23) — And Uzziah the king was a leper to the day of his death, and dwelt in a. And Uzziah the king was a leper to the day of his death, and dwelt in a several house, a leper; for he was cut off from the house of YHWH: and Jotham his son over the king's house, judging the people of the land. Now the rest of the acts of Uzziah, first and last, did Isaiah the prophet, the son of Amoz, write. So Uzziah slept with his fathers, and they. Where English printed Bibles divide verses differently, this annotation follows MT versification throughout.

1

וַיִּקְח֞וּ כָּל עַ֤ם יְהוּדָה֙ אֶת עֻזִּיָּ֔הוּ וְה֕וּא בֶּן שֵׁ֥שׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה שָׁנָ֑ה וַיַּמְלִ֣יכוּ אֹת֔וֹ תַּ֖חַת אָבִ֥יו אֲמַצְיָֽהוּ

Then all the people of Judah took Uzziah, who sixteen years old, and made him king in the room of his father Amaziah.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and they took'. Opens the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
וַיִּקְח֞וּand they tookconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · לָקַח (H3947)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceלָקַח (H3947) 'and they took'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
עַ֤םa peopleN c · עַם (H5971)Construct chain (genitival)עַם (H5971) 'a people'.
יְהוּדָה֙JudahN · יְהוּדָה (H3063)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוּדָה (H3063) 'Judah'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
עֻזִּיָּ֔הוּUzziahN · עֻזִּיָּה (H5818)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֻזִּיָּה (H5818) 'Uzziah'.
וְה֕וּאand heconj וְ + pron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'and he'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
שֵׁ֥שׁsixAdj · שֵׁשׁ (H8337)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁשׁ (H8337) 'six'.
עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה-teenAdj · עָשָׂר (H6240)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָשָׂר (H6240) '-teen'.
שָׁנָ֑הyearsN c · שָׁנָה (H8141)Construct chain (genitival)שָׁנָה (H8141) 'years'.
וַיַּמְלִ֣יכוּand reignedconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3mp · מָלַךְ (H4427)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceמָלַךְ (H4427) 'and reigned'.
אֹת֔וֹhimobj marker + sfx 3ms · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'him'.
תַּ֖חַתunderprep · תַּחַת (H8478)Particle or relational elementתַּחַת (H8478) 'under'.
אָבִ֥יוhis fatherN c · אָב (H1)Construct chain (genitival)אָב (H1) 'his father'.
אֲמַצְיָֽהוּAmaziahN · אֲמַצְיָה (H558)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲמַצְיָה (H558) 'Amaziah'.
2

ה֚וּא בָּנָ֣ה אֶת אֵיל֔וֹת וַיְשִׁיבֶ֖הָ לִֽיהוּדָ֑ה אַחֲרֵ֥י שְׁכַֽב הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ עִם אֲבֹתָֽיו

He built Eloth, and restored it to Judah, after that the king slept with his fathers.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'build'.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
ה֚וּאhepron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'he'.
בָּנָ֣הbuildQal perf 3ms · בָּנָה (H1129)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבָּנָה (H1129) 'build'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
אֵיל֔וֹתfrom ElatN · אֵילַת (H359)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵילַת (H359) 'from Elat'.
וַיְשִׁיבֶ֖הָand he returnedconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3ms + sfx 3fs · שׁוּב (H7725)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceשׁוּב (H7725) 'and he returned'.
לִֽיהוּדָ֑הfor Judahprep + N proper · יְהוּדָה (H3063)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוּדָה (H3063) 'for Judah'.
אַחֲרֵ֥יafterprep · אַחַר (H310)Particle or relational elementאַחַר (H310) 'after'.
שְׁכַֽבwho liesQal inf constr · שָׁכַב (H7901)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementשָׁכַב (H7901) 'who lies'.
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
עִםwithprep · עִם (H5973)Particle or relational elementעִם (H5973) 'with'.
אֲבֹתָֽיוhis fathersN c · אָב (H1)Construct chain (genitival)אָב (H1) 'his fathers'.
3

בֶּן שֵׁ֨שׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֤ה שָׁנָה֙ עֻזִּיָּ֣הוּ בְמָלְכ֔וֹ וַחֲמִשִּׁ֤ים וּשְׁתַּ֨יִם֙ שָׁנָ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ יכיליה יְכָלְיָ֖ה מִן יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם

Sixteen years old Uzziah when he began to reign, and he reigned fifty and two years in Jerusalem. His mother's name also Jecoliah of Jerusalem.

Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complementasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement. Lead predicate is 'and reigned'.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
שֵׁ֨שׁsixAdj · שֵׁשׁ (H8337)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁשׁ (H8337) 'six'.
עֶשְׂרֵ֤ה-teenAdj · עָשָׂר (H6240)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָשָׂר (H6240) '-teen'.
שָׁנָה֙yearsN c · שָׁנָה (H8141)Construct chain (genitival)שָׁנָה (H8141) 'years'.
עֻזִּיָּ֣הוּUzziahN · עֻזִּיָּה (H5818)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֻזִּיָּה (H5818) 'Uzziah'.
בְמָלְכ֔וֹand reignedprep + Qal inf constr + sfx 3ms · מָלַךְ (H4427)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementמָלַךְ (H4427) 'and reigned'.
וַחֲמִשִּׁ֤יםand fiftyconj וְ + Adj c · חֲמִשִּׁים (H2572)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲמִשִּׁים (H2572) 'and fifty'.
וּשְׁתַּ֨יִם֙and twoconj וְ + Adj c det · שְׁנַיִם (H8147)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁנַיִם (H8147) 'and two'.
שָׁנָ֔הyearsN c · שָׁנָה (H8141)Construct chain (genitival)שָׁנָה (H8141) 'years'.
מָלַ֖ךְreignedQal perf 3ms · מָלַךְ (H4427)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actמָלַךְ (H4427) 'reigned'.
בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑םin Jerusalemprep + N proper · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'in Jerusalem'.
וְשֵׁ֣םand the name ofconj וְ + N com m sg constr · שֵׁם (H8034)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁם (H8034) 'and the name of'.
אִמּ֔וֹhis motherN c · אֵם (H517)Construct chain (genitival)אֵם (H517) 'his mother'.
יכיליהJecholiahN · יְכׇלְיָה (H3203)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְכׇלְיָה (H3203) 'Jecholiah'.
יְכָלְיָ֖הJecholiahN · יְכׇלְיָה (H3203)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְכׇלְיָה (H3203) 'Jecholiah'.
מִןfromprep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from'.
יְרוּשָׁלִָֽםJerusalemN · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'Jerusalem'.
4

וַיַּ֥עַשׂ הַיָּשָׁ֖ר בְּעֵינֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה כְּכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂ֖ה אֲמַצְיָ֥הוּ אָבִֽיו

And he did right in the sight of YHWH, according to all that his father Amaziah did.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he made'.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
וַיַּ֥עַשׂand he madeconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָשָׂה (H6213) 'and he made'.
הַיָּשָׁ֖רrightart + Adj · יָשָׁר (H3477)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָשָׁר (H3477) 'right'.
בְּעֵינֵ֣יin the eyes ofprep + N com c du constr · עַיִן (H5869)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַיִן (H5869) 'in the eyes of'.
יְהוָ֑הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
כְּכֹ֥לaccording to allprep + N com m sg abs · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'according to all'.
אֲשֶׁרthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
עָשָׂ֖הhe didQal perf 3ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָשָׂה (H6213) 'he did'.
אֲמַצְיָ֥הוּAmaziahN · אֲמַצְיָה (H558)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲמַצְיָה (H558) 'Amaziah'.
אָבִֽיוhis fatherN c · אָב (H1)Construct chain (genitival)אָב (H1) 'his father'.
5

וַיְהִי֙ לִדְרֹ֣שׁ אֱלֹהִ֔ים בִּימֵ֣י זְכַרְיָ֔הוּ הַמֵּבִ֖ין בִּרְאֹ֣ת הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וּבִימֵי֙ דָּרְשׁ֣וֹ אֶת יְהוָ֔ה הִצְלִיח֖וֹ הָאֱלֹהִֽים

And he sought God in the days of Zechariah, who had understanding in the visions of God: and as long as he sought YHWH, God made him to prosper.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Wayyehî scene-setting or temporal hinge.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
וַיְהִי֙and it happenedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָיָה (H1961) 'and it happened'.
לִדְרֹ֣שׁto inquire ofprep + Qal inf constr · דָּרַשׁ (H1875)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementדָּרַשׁ (H1875) 'to inquire of'.
אֱלֹהִ֔יםGodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
בִּימֵ֣יin the days ofprep + N com m pl constr · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'in the days of'.
זְכַרְיָ֔הוּZachariahN · זְכַרְיָה (H2148)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זְכַרְיָה (H2148) 'Zachariah'.
הַמֵּבִ֖יןdiscerningart + Hiphil ptc ms · בִּין (H995)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorבִּין (H995) 'discerning'.
בִּרְאֹ֣תand he sawprep + Qal inf constr · רָאָה (H7200)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementרָאָה (H7200) 'and he saw'.
הָאֱלֹהִ֑יםGodart + N com m pl abs · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
וּבִימֵי֙on the dayconj וְ + prep + N com m pl constr · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'on the day'.
דָּרְשׁ֣וֹI will requireQal inf constr + sfx 3ms · דָּרַשׁ (H1875)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementדָּרַשׁ (H1875) 'I will require'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
יְהוָ֔הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
הִצְלִיח֖וֹmakes prosperHiphil perf 3ms + sfx 3ms · צָלַח (H6743)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actצָלַח (H6743) 'makes prosper'.
הָאֱלֹהִֽיםGodart + N com m pl abs · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
6

וַיֵּצֵא֙ וַיִּלָּ֣חֶם בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים וַיִּפְרֹ֞ץ אֶת ח֣וֹמַת גַּ֗ת וְאֵת֙ חוֹמַ֣ת יַבְנֵ֔ה וְאֵ֖ת חוֹמַ֣ת אַשְׁדּ֑וֹד וַיִּבְנֶ֣ה עָרִ֔ים בְּאַשְׁדּ֖וֹד וּבַפְּלִשְׁתִּֽים

And he went forth and warred against the Philistines, and brake down the wall of Gath, and the wall of Jabneh, and the wall of Ashdod, and built cities about Ashdod, and among the Philistines.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he went out'.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
וַיֵּצֵא֙and he went outconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · יָצָא (H3318)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceיָצָא (H3318) 'and he went out'.
וַיִּלָּ֣חֶםand he foughtconj וְ + Niphal wayyiqtol 3ms · לָחַם (H3898)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceלָחַם (H3898) 'and he fought'.
בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔יםthe Philistinesprep + art + N gentilic m pl abs · פְּלִשְׁתִּי (H6430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פְּלִשְׁתִּי (H6430) 'the Philistines'.
וַיִּפְרֹ֞ץand it has burst forthconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · פָּרַץ (H6555)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceפָּרַץ (H6555) 'and it has burst forth'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
ח֣וֹמַתthe wall ofN c · חוֹמָה (H2346)Construct chain (genitival)חוֹמָה (H2346) 'the wall of'.
גַּ֗תin GathN · גַּת (H1661)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גַּת (H1661) 'in Gath'.
וְאֵת֙and [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
חוֹמַ֣תthe wall ofN c · חוֹמָה (H2346)Construct chain (genitival)חוֹמָה (H2346) 'the wall of'.
יַבְנֵ֔הJabnehN · יַבְנֶה (H2996)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יַבְנֶה (H2996) 'Jabneh'.
וְאֵ֖תand [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
חוֹמַ֣תthe wall ofN c · חוֹמָה (H2346)Construct chain (genitival)חוֹמָה (H2346) 'the wall of'.
אַשְׁדּ֑וֹדAshdodN · אַשְׁדּוֹד (H795)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַשְׁדּוֹד (H795) 'Ashdod'.
וַיִּבְנֶ֣הand he builtconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · בָּנָה (H1129)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבָּנָה (H1129) 'and he built'.
עָרִ֔יםcitiesN c · עִיר (H5892)Construct chain (genitival)עִיר (H5892) 'cities'.
בְּאַשְׁדּ֖וֹדAshdodprep + N proper · אַשְׁדּוֹד (H795)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַשְׁדּוֹד (H795) 'Ashdod'.
וּבַפְּלִשְׁתִּֽיםthe Philistinesconj וְ + prep + art + N gentilic m pl abs · פְּלִשְׁתִּי (H6430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פְּלִשְׁתִּי (H6430) 'the Philistines'.
7

וַיַּעְזְרֵ֨הוּ הָֽאֱלֹהִ֜ים עַל פְּלִשְׁתִּ֧ים וְעַל הערביים הָֽעַרְבִ֛ים הַיֹּשְׁבִ֥ים בְּגוּר בָּ֖עַל וְהַמְּעוּנִֽים

And God helped him against the Philistines, and against the Arabians that dwelt in Gurbaal, and the Mehunims.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and help you'.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וַיַּעְזְרֵ֨הוּand help youconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms + sfx 3ms · עָזַר (H5826)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָזַר (H5826) 'and help you'.
הָֽאֱלֹהִ֜יםGodart + N com m pl abs · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֧יםthe PhilistinesN · פְּלִשְׁתִּי (H6430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פְּלִשְׁתִּי (H6430) 'the Philistines'.
וְעַלand onconj וְ + prep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'and on'.
הערבייםArabianart + N gentilic m pl abs · עֲרָבִי (H6163)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲרָבִי (H6163) 'Arabian'.
הָֽעַרְבִ֛יםArabianart + N gentilic m pl abs · עֲרָבִי (H6163)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲרָבִי (H6163) 'Arabian'.
הַיֹּשְׁבִ֥יםwho dwellart + Qal ptc mp · יָשַׁב (H3427)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorיָשַׁב (H3427) 'who dwell'.
בְּגוּרinprep + N proper · גּוּר־בַּעַל (H1485)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גּוּר־בַּעַל (H1485) 'in'.
בָּ֖עַלGur-baalN · גּוּר־בַּעַל (H1485)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גּוּר־בַּעַל (H1485) 'Gur-baal'.
וְהַמְּעוּנִֽיםMehunimconj וְ + art + N gentilic m pl abs · מְעוּנִי (H4586)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְעוּנִי (H4586) 'Mehunim'.
8

וַיִּתְּנ֧וּ הָֽעַמּוֹנִ֛ים מִנְחָ֖ה לְעֻזִּיָּ֑הוּ וַיֵּ֤לֶךְ שְׁמוֹ֙ עַד לְב֣וֹא מִצְרַ֔יִם כִּ֥י הֶחֱזִ֖יק עַד לְמָֽעְלָה

And the Ammonites gave gifts to Uzziah: and his name spread abroad to the entering in of Egypt; for he strengthened exceedingly.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and they gave'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
וַיִּתְּנ֧וּand they gaveconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceנָתַן (H5414) 'and they gave'.
הָֽעַמּוֹנִ֛יםbut the Ammonitesart + N gentilic m pl abs · עַמֹּנִי (H5984)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַמֹּנִי (H5984) 'but the Ammonites'.
מִנְחָ֖הa grain offeringN c · מִנְחָה (H4503)Construct chain (genitival)מִנְחָה (H4503) 'a grain offering'.
לְעֻזִּיָּ֑הוּUzziahprep + N proper · עֻזִּיָּה (H5818)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֻזִּיָּה (H5818) 'Uzziah'.
וַיֵּ֤לֶךְand he wentconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · הָלַךְ (H3212)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָלַךְ (H3212) 'and he went'.
שְׁמוֹ֙his nameN c · שֵׁם (H8034)Construct chain (genitival)שֵׁם (H8034) 'his name'.
עַדuntilprep · עַד (H5704)Particle or relational elementעַד (H5704) 'until'.
לְב֣וֹאto enterprep + Qal inf constr · בּוֹא (H935)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementבּוֹא (H935) 'to enter'.
מִצְרַ֔יִםEgyptN · מִצְרַיִם (H4714)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִצְרַיִם (H4714) 'Egypt'.
כִּ֥יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
הֶחֱזִ֖יקbe strongHiphil perf 3ms · חָזַק (H2388)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actחָזַק (H2388) 'be strong'.
עַדuntilprep · עַד (H5704)Particle or relational elementעַד (H5704) 'until'.
לְמָֽעְלָהupwardprep + art + Sd · מַעְלָה (H4605)Particle or relational elementמַעְלָה (H4605) 'upward'.
9

וַיִּ֨בֶן עֻזִּיָּ֤הוּ מִגְדָּלִים֙ בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם עַל שַׁ֧עַר הַפִּנָּ֛ה וְעַל שַׁ֥עַר הַגַּ֖יְא וְעַל הַמִּקְצ֑וֹעַ וַֽיְחַזְּקֵֽם

Moreover Uzziah built towers in Jerusalem at the corner gate, and at the valley gate, and at the turning , and fortified them.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he built'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
וַיִּ֨בֶןand he builtconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · בָּנָה (H1129)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבָּנָה (H1129) 'and he built'.
עֻזִּיָּ֤הוּUzziahN · עֻזִּיָּה (H5818)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֻזִּיָּה (H5818) 'Uzziah'.
מִגְדָּלִים֙and a towerN c · מִגְדָּל (H4026)Construct chain (genitival)מִגְדָּל (H4026) 'and a tower'.
בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םin Jerusalemprep + N proper · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'in Jerusalem'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
שַׁ֧עַרthe gate ofN c · שַׁעַר (H8179)Construct chain (genitival)שַׁעַר (H8179) 'the gate of'.
הַפִּנָּ֛הthe corners ofart + N com f sg abs · פִּנָּה (H6438)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פִּנָּה (H6438) 'the corners of'.
וְעַלand onconj וְ + prep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'and on'.
שַׁ֥עַרthe gate ofN c · שַׁעַר (H8179)Construct chain (genitival)שַׁעַר (H8179) 'the gate of'.
הַגַּ֖יְאthe valleyart + N com c sg abs · גַּיְא (H1516)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גַּיְא (H1516) 'the valley'.
וְעַלand onconj וְ + prep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'and on'.
הַמִּקְצ֑וֹעַthe cornersart + N com m sg abs · מִקְצֹעַ (H4740)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִקְצֹעַ (H4740) 'the corners'.
וַֽיְחַזְּקֵֽםbe strongconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 3ms + sfx 3mp · חָזַק (H2388)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceחָזַק (H2388) 'be strong'.
10

וַיִּ֨בֶן מִגְדָּלִ֜ים בַּמִּדְבָּ֗ר וַיַּחְצֹב֙ בֹּר֣וֹת רַבִּ֔ים כִּ֤י מִקְנֶה רַּב֙ הָ֣יָה ל֔וֹ וּבַשְּׁפֵלָ֖ה וּבַמִּישׁ֑וֹר אִכָּרִ֣ים וְכֹֽרְמִ֗ים בֶּהָרִים֙ וּבַכַּרְמֶ֔ל כִּֽי אֹהֵ֥ב אֲדָמָ֖ה הָיָֽה

Also he built towers in the desert, and digged many wells: for he had much cattle, both in the low country, and in the plains: husbandmen , and vine dressers in the mountains, and in Carmel: for he loved husbandry.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he built'.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
וַיִּ֨בֶןand he builtconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · בָּנָה (H1129)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבָּנָה (H1129) 'and he built'.
מִגְדָּלִ֜יםand a towerN c · מִגְדָּל (H4026)Construct chain (genitival)מִגְדָּל (H4026) 'and a tower'.
בַּמִּדְבָּ֗רin the wildernessprep + art + N com m sg abs · מִדְבָּר (H4057)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִדְבָּר (H4057) 'in the wilderness'.
וַיַּחְצֹב֙hewnconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · חָצוּב (H2672)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceחָצוּב (H2672) 'hewn'.
בֹּר֣וֹתa pitN c · בּוֹר (H953)Construct chain (genitival)בּוֹר (H953) 'a pit'.
רַבִּ֔יםmanyAdj · רַב (H7227)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רַב (H7227) 'many'.
כִּ֤יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
מִקְנֶהlivestockN c · מִקְנֶה (H4735)Construct chain (genitival)מִקְנֶה (H4735) 'livestock'.
רַּב֙greatAdj · רַב (H7227)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רַב (H7227) 'great'.
הָ֣יָהwasQal perf 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actהָיָה (H1961) 'was'.
ל֔וֹto himprep + sfx 3msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to him'.
וּבַשְּׁפֵלָ֖הand in the lowlandconj וְ + prep + art + N com f sg abs · שְׁפֵלָה (H8219)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁפֵלָה (H8219) 'and in the lowland'.
וּבַמִּישׁ֑וֹרthe tablelandconj וְ + prep + art + N com m sg abs · מִישׁוֹר (H4334)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִישׁוֹר (H4334) 'the tableland'.
אִכָּרִ֣יםhusbandmanN c · אִכָּר (H406)Construct chain (genitival)אִכָּר (H406) 'husbandman'.
וְכֹֽרְמִ֗יםtoconj וְ + N com m pl abs · כֹּרֵם (H3755)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּרֵם (H3755) 'to'.
בֶּהָרִים֙the mountainprep + art + N com m pl abs · הַר (H2022)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הַר (H2022) 'the mountain'.
וּבַכַּרְמֶ֔לin Carmelconj וְ + prep + art + N com m sg abs · כַּרְמֶל (H3760)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כַּרְמֶל (H3760) 'in Carmel'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אֹהֵ֥בlovedQal ptc ms · אָהַב (H157)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorאָהַב (H157) 'loved'.
אֲדָמָ֖הearthN c · אֲדָמָה (H127)Construct chain (genitival)אֲדָמָה (H127) 'earth'.
הָיָֽהwasQal perf 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actהָיָה (H1961) 'was'.
11

וַיְהִ֣י לְעֻזִּיָּ֡הוּ חַיִל֩ עֹשֵׂ֨ה מִלְחָמָ֜ה יוֹצְאֵ֧י צָבָ֣א לִגְד֗וּד בְּמִסְפַּר֙ פְּקֻדָּתָ֔ם בְּיַד֙ יעואל יְעִיאֵ֣ל הַסּוֹפֵ֔ר וּמַעֲשֵׂיָ֖הוּ הַשּׁוֹטֵ֑ר עַ֚ל יַד חֲנַנְיָ֔הוּ מִשָּׂרֵ֖י הַמֶּֽלֶךְ

Moreover Uzziah had an host of fighting men, that went out to war by bands, according to the number of their account by the hand of Jeiel the scribe and Maaseiah the ruler, under the hand of Hananiah, of the king's captains.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Wayyehî scene-setting or temporal hinge.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
וַיְהִ֣יand it happenedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָיָה (H1961) 'and it happened'.
לְעֻזִּיָּ֡הוּUzziahprep + N proper · עֻזִּיָּה (H5818)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֻזִּיָּה (H5818) 'Uzziah'.
חַיִל֩abilityN c · חַיִל (H2428)Construct chain (genitival)חַיִל (H2428) 'ability'.
עֹשֵׂ֨הhe didQal ptc ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorעָשָׂה (H6213) 'he did'.
מִלְחָמָ֜הwarN c · מִלְחָמָה (H4421)Construct chain (genitival)מִלְחָמָה (H4421) 'war'.
יוֹצְאֵ֧יand he went outQal ptc mp · יָצָא (H3318)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorיָצָא (H3318) 'and he went out'.
צָבָ֣אto warN c · צָבָא (H6635)Construct chain (genitival)צָבָא (H6635) 'to war'.
לִגְד֗וּדa troopprep + N com m sg abs · גְּדוּד (H1416)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גְּדוּד (H1416) 'a troop'.
בְּמִסְפַּר֙by the number ofprep + N com m sg constr · מִסְפָּר (H4557)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִסְפָּר (H4557) 'by the number of'.
פְּקֻדָּתָ֔םand the fate ofN c · פְּקֻדָּה (H6486)Construct chain (genitival)פְּקֻדָּה (H6486) 'and the fate of'.
בְּיַד֙by the hand ofprep + N com c sg constr · יָד (H3027)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָד (H3027) 'by the hand of'.
יעואלJeielN · יְעִיאֵל (H3273)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְעִיאֵל (H3273) 'Jeiel'.
יְעִיאֵ֣לJeielN · יְעִיאֵל (H3273)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְעִיאֵל (H3273) 'Jeiel'.
הַסּוֹפֵ֔רand he recountedart + N com m sg abs · סָפַר (H5608)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)סָפַר (H5608) 'and he recounted'.
וּמַעֲשֵׂיָ֖הוּMaaseiahconj וְ + N proper · מַעֲשֵׂיָה (H4641)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַעֲשֵׂיָה (H4641) 'Maaseiah'.
הַשּׁוֹטֵ֑רthe officersart + Qal ptc ms · שָׁטַר (H7860)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorשָׁטַר (H7860) 'the officers'.
עַ֚לonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
יַדthe hand ofN c · יָד (H3027)Construct chain (genitival)יָד (H3027) 'the hand of'.
חֲנַנְיָ֔הוּHananiahN · חֲנַנְיָה (H2608)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲנַנְיָה (H2608) 'Hananiah'.
מִשָּׂרֵ֖יchief ofprep + N com m pl constr · שַׂר (H8269)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שַׂר (H8269) 'chief of'.
הַמֶּֽלֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
12

כֹּ֠ל מִסְפַּ֞ר רָאשֵׁ֤י הָאָבוֹת֙ לְגִבּ֣וֹרֵי חָ֔יִל אַלְפַּ֖יִם וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת

The whole number of the chief of the fathers of the mighty men of valour two thousand and six hundred.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
כֹּ֠לallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
מִסְפַּ֞רthe number ofN c · מִסְפָּר (H4557)Construct chain (genitival)מִסְפָּר (H4557) 'the number of'.
רָאשֵׁ֤יthe heads ofN c · רֹאשׁ (H7218)Construct chain (genitival)רֹאשׁ (H7218) 'the heads of'.
הָאָבוֹת֙the fathersart + N com m pl abs · אָב (H1)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָב (H1) 'the fathers'.
לְגִבּ֣וֹרֵיmightyprep + Adj · גִּבּוֹר (H1368)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גִּבּוֹר (H1368) 'mighty'.
חָ֔יִלabilityN c · חַיִל (H2428)Construct chain (genitival)חַיִל (H2428) 'ability'.
אַלְפַּ֖יִםthousandAdj · אֶלֶף (H505)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶלֶף (H505) 'thousand'.
וְשֵׁ֥שׁand sixconj וְ + Adj c · שֵׁשׁ (H8337)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁשׁ (H8337) 'and six'.
מֵאֽוֹתhundredAdj · מֵאָה (H3967)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֵאָה (H3967) 'hundred'.
13

וְעַל יָדָם֩ חֵ֨יל צָבָ֜א שְׁלֹ֧שׁ מֵא֣וֹת אֶ֗לֶף וְשִׁבְעַ֤ת אֲלָפִים֙ וַחֲמֵ֣שׁ מֵא֔וֹת עוֹשֵׂ֥י מִלְחָמָ֖ה בְּכֹ֣חַ חָ֑יִל לַעְזֹ֥ר לַמֶּ֖לֶךְ עַל הָאוֹיֵֽב

And under their hand an army, three hundred thousand and seven thousand and five hundred, that made war with mighty power, to help the king against the enemy.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'he did'.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
וְעַלand onconj וְ + prep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'and on'.
יָדָם֩their handN c · יָד (H3027)Construct chain (genitival)יָד (H3027) 'their hand'.
חֵ֨ילarmyN c · חֵיל (H2426)Construct chain (genitival)חֵיל (H2426) 'army'.
צָבָ֜אto warN c · צָבָא (H6635)Construct chain (genitival)צָבָא (H6635) 'to war'.
שְׁלֹ֧שׁthreeAdj · שָׁלוֹשׁ (H7969)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁלוֹשׁ (H7969) 'three'.
מֵא֣וֹתhundredAdj · מֵאָה (H3967)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֵאָה (H3967) 'hundred'.
אֶ֗לֶףthousandAdj · אֶלֶף (H505)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶלֶף (H505) 'thousand'.
וְשִׁבְעַ֤תand sevenconj וְ + Adj c · שֶׁבַע (H7651)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֶׁבַע (H7651) 'and seven'.
אֲלָפִים֙thousandAdj · אֶלֶף (H505)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶלֶף (H505) 'thousand'.
וַחֲמֵ֣שׁand fiveconj וְ + Adj c · חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568) 'and five'.
מֵא֔וֹתhundredAdj · מֵאָה (H3967)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֵאָה (H3967) 'hundred'.
עוֹשֵׂ֥יhe didQal ptc mp · עָשָׂה (H6213)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorעָשָׂה (H6213) 'he did'.
מִלְחָמָ֖הwarN c · מִלְחָמָה (H4421)Construct chain (genitival)מִלְחָמָה (H4421) 'war'.
בְּכֹ֣חַin power;prep + N com m sg constr · כֹּחַ (H3581)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּחַ (H3581) 'in power;'.
חָ֑יִלabilityN c · חַיִל (H2428)Construct chain (genitival)חַיִל (H2428) 'ability'.
לַעְזֹ֥רto helpprep + Qal inf constr · עָזַר (H5826)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementעָזַר (H5826) 'to help'.
לַמֶּ֖לֶךְto the king ofprep + art + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'to the king of'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הָאוֹיֵֽבyour enemiesart + Qal ptc ms · אֹיֵב (H341)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorאֹיֵב (H341) 'your enemies'.
14

וַיָּכֶן֩ לָהֶ֨ם עֻזִּיָּ֜הוּ לְכָל הַצָּבָ֗א מָגִנִּ֤ים וּרְמָחִים֙ וְכ֣וֹבָעִ֔ים וְשִׁרְיֹנ֖וֹת וּקְשָׁת֑וֹת וּלְאַבְנֵ֖י קְלָעִֽים

And Uzziah prepared for them throughout all the host shields, and spears, and helmets, and habergeons, and bows, and slings stones.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'ready'.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
וַיָּכֶן֩readyconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3ms · כּוּן (H3559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceכּוּן (H3559) 'ready'.
לָהֶ֨םto themprep + sfx 3mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to them'.
עֻזִּיָּ֜הוּUzziahN · עֻזִּיָּה (H5818)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֻזִּיָּה (H5818) 'Uzziah'.
לְכָלto allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'to all'.
הַצָּבָ֗אthe armyart + N com c sg abs · צָבָא (H6635)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צָבָא (H6635) 'the army'.
מָגִנִּ֤יםthe shield ofN c · מָגֵן (H4043)Construct chain (genitival)מָגֵן (H4043) 'the shield of'.
וּרְמָחִים֙and a spearconj וְ + N com m pl abs · רֹמַח (H7420)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רֹמַח (H7420) 'and a spear'.
וְכ֣וֹבָעִ֔יםandconj וְ + N com m pl abs · כּוֹבַע (H3553)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כּוֹבַע (H3553) 'and'.
וְשִׁרְיֹנ֖וֹתbreastplateconj וְ + N com c pl abs · שִׁרְיוֹן (H8302)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שִׁרְיוֹן (H8302) 'breastplate'.
וּקְשָׁת֑וֹתa bowconj וְ + N com f pl abs · קֶשֶׁת (H7198)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֶשֶׁת (H7198) 'a bow'.
וּלְאַבְנֵ֖יstonesconj וְ + prep + N com f pl constr · אֶבֶן (H68)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶבֶן (H68) 'stones'.
קְלָעִֽיםhangingsN c · קֶלַע (H7050)Construct chain (genitival)קֶלַע (H7050) 'hangings'.
15

וַיַּ֣עַשׂ בִּירוּשָׁלִַ֨ם חִשְּׁבֹנ֜וֹת מַחֲשֶׁ֣בֶת חוֹשֵׁ֗ב לִהְי֤וֹת עַל הַמִּגְדָּלִים֙ וְעַל הַפִּנּ֔וֹת לִירוֹא֙ בַּֽחִצִּ֔ים וּבָאֲבָנִ֖ים גְּדֹל֑וֹת וַיֵּצֵ֤א שְׁמוֹ֙ עַד לְמֵ֣רָח֔וֹק כִּֽי הִפְלִ֥יא לְהֵעָזֵ֖ר עַ֥ד כִּֽי חָזָֽק

And he made in Jerusalem engines, invented by cunning men, to be on the towers and upon the bulwarks, to shoot arrows and great stones withal. And his name spread far abroad; for he was marvellously helped, till he was strong.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he made'.
Word-by-word analysis· 24 words
וַיַּ֣עַשׂand he madeconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָשָׂה (H6213) 'and he made'.
בִּירוּשָׁלִַ֨םin Jerusalemprep + N proper · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'in Jerusalem'.
חִשְּׁבֹנ֜וֹתengineN c · חִשָּׁבוֹן (H2810)Construct chain (genitival)חִשָּׁבוֹן (H2810) 'engine'.
מַחֲשֶׁ֣בֶתdesignsN c · מַחֲשָׁבָה (H4284)Construct chain (genitival)מַחֲשָׁבָה (H4284) 'designs'.
חוֹשֵׁ֗בa skilled designerQal ptc ms · חָשַׁב (H2803)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorחָשַׁב (H2803) 'a skilled designer'.
לִהְי֤וֹתto beprep + Qal inf constr · הָיָה (H1961)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementהָיָה (H1961) 'to be'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הַמִּגְדָּלִים֙and a towerart + N com c pl abs · מִגְדָּל (H4026)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִגְדָּל (H4026) 'and a tower'.
וְעַלand onconj וְ + prep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'and on'.
הַפִּנּ֔וֹתthe corners ofart + N com f pl abs · פִּנָּה (H6438)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פִּנָּה (H6438) 'the corners of'.
לִירוֹא֙and to teachprep + Qal inf constr · יָרָה (H3384)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementיָרָה (H3384) 'and to teach'.
בַּֽחִצִּ֔יםarrowprep + art + N com m pl abs · חִצִּי (H2678)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חִצִּי (H2678) 'arrow'.
וּבָאֲבָנִ֖יםand in the stone (vessels)conj וְ + prep + art + N com f pl abs · אֶבֶן (H68)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶבֶן (H68) 'and in the stone (vessels)'.
גְּדֹל֑וֹתgreatAdj · גָּדוֹל (H1419)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גָּדוֹל (H1419) 'great'.
וַיֵּצֵ֤אand he went outconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · יָצָא (H3318)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceיָצָא (H3318) 'and he went out'.
שְׁמוֹ֙his nameN c · שֵׁם (H8034)Construct chain (genitival)שֵׁם (H8034) 'his name'.
עַדuntilprep · עַד (H5704)Particle or relational elementעַד (H5704) 'until'.
לְמֵ֣רָח֔וֹקfrom afarprep + prep + Adj · רָחוֹק (H7350)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רָחוֹק (H7350) 'from afar'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
הִפְלִ֥יאto fulfillHiphil perf 3ms · פָּלָא (H6381)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actפָּלָא (H6381) 'to fulfill'.
לְהֵעָזֵ֖רand help youprep + Niphal inf constr · עָזַר (H5826)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementעָזַר (H5826) 'and help you'.
עַ֥דuntilprep · עַד (H5704)Particle or relational elementעַד (H5704) 'until'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
חָזָֽקbe strongQal perf 3ms · חָזַק (H2388)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actחָזַק (H2388) 'be strong'.
16

וּכְחֶזְקָת֗וֹ גָּבַ֤הּ לִבּוֹ֙ עַד לְהַשְׁחִ֔ית וַיִּמְעַ֖ל בַּיהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֑יו וַיָּבֹא֙ אֶל הֵיכַ֣ל יְהוָ֔ה לְהַקְטִ֖יר עַל מִזְבַּ֥ח הַקְּטֹֽרֶת

But when he was strong, his heart was lifted up to destruction: for he transgressed against YHWH his God, and went into the temple of YHWH to burn incense upon the altar of incense.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
וּכְחֶזְקָת֗וֹas / likeconj וְ + prep + N com f sg constr + sfx 3ms · חֶזְקָה (H2393)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֶזְקָה (H2393) 'as / like'.
גָּבַ֤הּandQal perf 3ms · גָּבַהּ (H1361)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actגָּבַהּ (H1361) 'and'.
לִבּוֹ֙his heartN c · לֵב (H3820)Construct chain (genitival)לֵב (H3820) 'his heart'.
עַדuntilprep · עַד (H5704)Particle or relational elementעַד (H5704) 'until'.
לְהַשְׁחִ֔יתto destroyprep + Hiphil inf constr · שָׁחַת (H7843)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementשָׁחַת (H7843) 'to destroy'.
וַיִּמְעַ֖לthey committed treacheryconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · מָעַל (H4603)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceמָעַל (H4603) 'they committed treachery'.
בַּיהוָ֣הagainst YHWHprep + N proper · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'against YHWH'.
אֱלֹהָ֑יוhis GodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'his God'.
וַיָּבֹא֙and he cameconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבּוֹא (H935) 'and he came'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
הֵיכַ֣לpalaceN c · הֵיכָל (H1964)Construct chain (genitival)הֵיכָל (H1964) 'palace'.
יְהוָ֔הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
לְהַקְטִ֖ירto burn (an offering)prep + Hiphil inf constr · קָטַר (H6999)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementקָטַר (H6999) 'to burn (an offering)'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
מִזְבַּ֥חthe altar ofN c · מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196)Construct chain (genitival)מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196) 'the altar of'.
הַקְּטֹֽרֶתthe incenseart + N com f sg abs · קְטֹרֶת (H7004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קְטֹרֶת (H7004) 'the incense'.
17

וַיָּבֹ֥א אַחֲרָ֖יו עֲזַרְיָ֣הוּ הַכֹּהֵ֑ן וְעִמּ֞וֹ כֹּהֲנִ֧ים לַיהוָ֛ה שְׁמוֹנִ֖ים בְּנֵי חָֽיִל

And Azariah the priest went in after him, and with him fourscore priests of YHWH, valiant men:

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he came'.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
וַיָּבֹ֥אand he cameconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבּוֹא (H935) 'and he came'.
אַחֲרָ֖יוafter himprep + sfx 3ms · אַחַר (H310)Particle or relational elementאַחַר (H310) 'after him'.
עֲזַרְיָ֣הוּAzariahN · עֲזַרְיָה (H5838)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲזַרְיָה (H5838) 'Azariah'.
הַכֹּהֵ֑ןthe priestart + N com m sg abs · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'the priest'.
וְעִמּ֞וֹand with himconj וְ + prep + sfx 3ms · עִם (H5973)Particle or relational elementעִם (H5973) 'and with him'.
כֹּהֲנִ֧יםpriestsN c · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'priests'.
לַיהוָ֛הto YHWHprep + N proper · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'to YHWH'.
שְׁמוֹנִ֖יםeightyAdj · שְׁמֹנִים (H8084)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁמֹנִים (H8084) 'eighty'.
בְּנֵיthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
חָֽיִלabilityN c · חַיִל (H2428)Construct chain (genitival)חַיִל (H2428) 'ability'.
18

וַיַּעַמְד֞וּ עַל עֻזִּיָּ֣הוּ הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ וַיֹּ֤אמְרוּ לוֹ֙ לֹא לְךָ֣ עֻזִּיָּ֗הוּ לְהַקְטִיר֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה כִּ֣י לַכֹּהֲנִ֧ים בְּנֵי אַהֲרֹ֛ן הַמְקֻדָּשִׁ֖ים לְהַקְטִ֑יר צֵ֤א מִן הַמִּקְדָּשׁ֙ כִּ֣י מָעַ֔לְתָּ וְלֹֽא לְךָ֥ לְכָב֖וֹד מֵיְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהִֽים

And they withstood Uzziah the king, and said to him, not to you, Uzziah, to burn incense to YHWH, but to the priests the sons of Aaron, that are consecrated to burn incense: go out of the sanctuary; for you have trespassed; neither for your honour from YHWH God.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and they stood'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 27 words
וַיַּעַמְד֞וּand they stoodconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · עָמַד (H5975)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָמַד (H5975) 'and they stood'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
עֻזִּיָּ֣הוּUzziahN · עֻזִּיָּה (H5818)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֻזִּיָּה (H5818) 'Uzziah'.
הַמֶּ֗לֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
וַיֹּ֤אמְרוּand they saidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָמַר (H559) 'and they said'.
לוֹ֙to himprep + sfx 3msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to him'.
לֹאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
לְךָ֣to youprep + sfx 2msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to you'.
עֻזִּיָּ֗הוּUzziahN · עֻזִּיָּה (H5818)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֻזִּיָּה (H5818) 'Uzziah'.
לְהַקְטִיר֙to burn (an offering)prep + Hiphil inf constr · קָטַר (H6999)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementקָטַר (H6999) 'to burn (an offering)'.
לַֽיהוָ֔הto YHWHprep + N proper · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'to YHWH'.
כִּ֣יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
לַכֹּהֲנִ֧יםfor the priestsprep + art + N com m pl abs · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'for the priests'.
בְּנֵיthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
אַהֲרֹ֛ןAaronN · אַהֲרֹן (H175)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַהֲרֹן (H175) 'Aaron'.
הַמְקֻדָּשִׁ֖יםand you shall consecrateart + Pual ptc mp · קָדַשׁ (H6942)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorקָדַשׁ (H6942) 'and you shall consecrate'.
לְהַקְטִ֑ירto burn (an offering)prep + Hiphil inf constr · קָטַר (H6999)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementקָטַר (H6999) 'to burn (an offering)'.
צֵ֤אgo outQal impv 2ms · יָצָא (H3318)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeיָצָא (H3318) 'go out'.
מִןfromprep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from'.
הַמִּקְדָּשׁ֙the sanctuaryart + N com m sg abs · מִקְדָּשׁ (H4720)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִקְדָּשׁ (H4720) 'the sanctuary'.
כִּ֣יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
מָעַ֔לְתָּthey committed treacheryQal perf 2ms · מָעַל (H4603)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actמָעַל (H4603) 'they committed treachery'.
וְלֹֽאand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
לְךָ֥to youprep + sfx 2msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to you'.
לְכָב֖וֹדfor gloryprep + N com c sg abs · כָּבוֹד (H3519)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּבוֹד (H3519) 'for glory'.
מֵיְהוָ֥הfrom YHWHprep + N proper · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'from YHWH'.
אֱלֹהִֽיםGodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
19

וַיִּזְעַף֙ עֻזִּיָּ֔הוּ וּבְיָד֥וֹ מִקְטֶ֖רֶת לְהַקְטִ֑יר וּבְזַעְפּ֣וֹ עִם הַכֹּהֲנִ֗ים וְ֠הַצָּרַעַת זָרְחָ֨ה בְמִצְח֜וֹ לִפְנֵ֤י הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ בְּבֵ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה מֵעַ֖ל לְמִזְבַּ֥ח הַקְּטֹֽרֶת

Then Uzziah was wroth, and a censer in his hand to burn incense: and while he was wroth with the priests, the leprosy even rose up in his forehead before the priests in the house of YHWH, from beside the incense altar.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'troubled'.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
וַיִּזְעַף֙troubledconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · זָעַף (H2196)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceזָעַף (H2196) 'troubled'.
עֻזִּיָּ֔הוּUzziahN · עֻזִּיָּה (H5818)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֻזִּיָּה (H5818) 'Uzziah'.
וּבְיָד֥וֹhis handconj וְ + prep + N com c sg constr + sfx 3ms · יָד (H3027)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָד (H3027) 'his hand'.
מִקְטֶ֖רֶתcenserN c · מִקְטֶרֶת (H4730)Construct chain (genitival)מִקְטֶרֶת (H4730) 'censer'.
לְהַקְטִ֑ירto burn (an offering)prep + Hiphil inf constr · קָטַר (H6999)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementקָטַר (H6999) 'to burn (an offering)'.
וּבְזַעְפּ֣וֹtroubledconj וְ + prep + Qal inf constr + sfx 3ms · זָעַף (H2196)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementזָעַף (H2196) 'troubled'.
עִםwithprep · עִם (H5973)Particle or relational elementעִם (H5973) 'with'.
הַכֹּהֲנִ֗יםthe priestsart + N com m pl abs · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'the priests'.
וְ֠הַצָּרַעַתscale diseaseconj וְ + art + N com f sg abs · צָרַעַת (H6883)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צָרַעַת (H6883) 'scale disease'.
זָרְחָ֨הhas risenQal perf 3fs · זָרַח (H2224)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actזָרַח (H2224) 'has risen'.
בְמִצְח֜וֹthe forehead ofprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3ms · מֵצַח (H4696)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֵצַח (H4696) 'the forehead of'.
לִפְנֵ֤יbeforeprep + N com c pl constr · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'before'.
הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙the priestsart + N com m pl abs · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'the priests'.
בְּבֵ֣יתin the houseprep + N com m sg constr · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'in the house'.
יְהוָ֔הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
מֵעַ֖לfrom uponprep + prep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'from upon'.
לְמִזְבַּ֥חfor the altarprep + N com m sg constr · מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196) 'for the altar'.
הַקְּטֹֽרֶתthe incenseart + N com f sg abs · קְטֹרֶת (H7004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קְטֹרֶת (H7004) 'the incense'.
20

וַיִּ֣פֶן אֵלָ֡יו עֲזַרְיָהוּ֩ כֹהֵ֨ן הָרֹ֜אשׁ וְכָל הַכֹּהֲנִ֗ים וְהִנֵּה ה֤וּא מְצֹרָע֙ בְּמִצְח֔וֹ וַיַּבְהִל֖וּהוּ מִשָּׁ֑ם וְגַם הוּא֙ נִדְחַ֣ף לָצֵ֔את כִּ֥י נִגְּע֖וֹ יְהוָֽה

And Azariah the chief priest, and all the priests, looked upon him, and, behold, he leprous in his forehead, and they thrust him out from thence; yea, himself hasted also to go out, because YHWH had smitten him.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he turned'.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
וַיִּ֣פֶןand he turnedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · פָּנָה (H6437)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceפָּנָה (H6437) 'and he turned'.
אֵלָ֡יוto himprep + sfx 3ms · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to him'.
עֲזַרְיָהוּ֩AzariahN · עֲזַרְיָה (H5838)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲזַרְיָה (H5838) 'Azariah'.
כֹהֵ֨ןpriest ofN c · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'priest of'.
הָרֹ֜אשׁthe headart + N com m sg abs · רֹאשׁ (H7218)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רֹאשׁ (H7218) 'the head'.
וְכָלand allconj וְ + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'and all'.
הַכֹּהֲנִ֗יםthe priestsart + N com m pl abs · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'the priests'.
וְהִנֵּהand beholdconj וְ + adv. · הִנֵּה (H2009)Particle or relational elementהִנֵּה (H2009) 'and behold'.
ה֤וּאhepron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'he'.
מְצֹרָע֙leprousPual ptc ms · צָרַע (H6879)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorצָרַע (H6879) 'leprous'.
בְּמִצְח֔וֹthe forehead ofprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3ms · מֵצַח (H4696)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֵצַח (H4696) 'the forehead of'.
וַיַּבְהִל֖וּהוּwere dismayedconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3mp + sfx 3ms · בָּהַל (H926)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבָּהַל (H926) 'were dismayed'.
מִשָּׁ֑םfrom thereprep + art · שָׁם (H8033)Particle or relational elementשָׁם (H8033) 'from there'.
וְגַםand alsoconj וְ + particle · גַּם (H1571)Particle or relational elementגַּם (H1571) 'and also'.
הוּא֙hepron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'he'.
נִדְחַ֣ףpressed onN · דָּחַף (H1765)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּחַף (H1765) 'pressed on'.
לָצֵ֔אתto go outprep + Qal inf constr · יָצָא (H3318)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementיָצָא (H3318) 'to go out'.
כִּ֥יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
נִגְּע֖וֹtouchesPiel perf 3ms + sfx 3ms · נָגַע (H5060)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actנָגַע (H5060) 'touches'.
יְהוָֽהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
21

וַיְהִי֩ עֻזִּיָּ֨הוּ הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ מְצֹרָ֣ע עַד י֣וֹם מוֹת֗וֹ וַיֵּ֜שֶׁב בֵּ֤ית החפשות הַֽחָפְשִׁית֙ מְצֹרָ֔ע כִּ֥י נִגְזַ֖ר מִבֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וְיוֹתָ֤ם בְּנוֹ֙ עַל בֵּ֣ית הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ שׁוֹפֵ֖ט אֶת עַ֥ם הָאָֽרֶץ

And Uzziah the king was a leper to the day of his death, and dwelt in a several house, a leper; for he was cut off from the house of YHWH: and Jotham his son over the king's house, judging the people of the land.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Wayyehî scene-setting or temporal hinge.
Word-by-word analysis· 25 words
וַיְהִי֩and it happenedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָיָה (H1961) 'and it happened'.
עֻזִּיָּ֨הוּUzziahN · עֻזִּיָּה (H5818)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֻזִּיָּה (H5818) 'Uzziah'.
הַמֶּ֜לֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
מְצֹרָ֣עleprousPual ptc ms · צָרַע (H6879)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorצָרַע (H6879) 'leprous'.
עַדuntilprep · עַד (H5704)Particle or relational elementעַד (H5704) 'until'.
י֣וֹםdayN c · יוֹם (H3117)Construct chain (genitival)יוֹם (H3117) 'day'.
מוֹת֗וֹhis deathN c · מָוֶת (H4194)Construct chain (genitival)מָוֶת (H4194) 'his death'.
וַיֵּ֜שֶׁבand he dweltconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · יָשַׁב (H3427)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceיָשַׁב (H3427) 'and he dwelt'.
בֵּ֤יתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
החפשותseveralart + N com f sg abs · חׇפְשׁוּת (H2669)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חׇפְשׁוּת (H2669) 'several'.
הַֽחָפְשִׁית֙severalart + N com f sg abs · חׇפְשׁוּת (H2669)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חׇפְשׁוּת (H2669) 'several'.
מְצֹרָ֔עleprousPual ptc ms · צָרַע (H6879)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorצָרַע (H6879) 'leprous'.
כִּ֥יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
נִגְזַ֖רcut downN · גָּזַר (H1504)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גָּזַר (H1504) 'cut down'.
מִבֵּ֣יתfrom the house ofprep + N com m sg constr · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'from the house of'.
יְהוָ֑הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
וְיוֹתָ֤םJothamconj וְ + N proper · יוֹתָם (H3147)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹתָם (H3147) 'Jotham'.
בְּנוֹ֙his sonN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'his son'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
בֵּ֣יתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
שׁוֹפֵ֖טand judgeQal ptc ms · שָׁפַט (H8199)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorשָׁפַט (H8199) 'and judge'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
עַ֥םa peopleN c · עַם (H5971)Construct chain (genitival)עַם (H5971) 'a people'.
הָאָֽרֶץthe landart + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land'.
22

וְיֶ֨תֶר֙ דִּבְרֵ֣י עֻזִּיָּ֔הוּ הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים וְהָאֲחֲרֹנִ֑ים כָּתַ֛ב יְשַֽׁעְיָ֥הוּ בֶן אָמ֖וֹץ הַנָּבִֽיא

Now the rest of the acts of Uzziah, first and last, did Isaiah the prophet, the son of Amoz, write.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'write'.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
וְיֶ֨תֶר֙and the rest ofconj וְ + N com m sg constr · יֶתֶר (H3499)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יֶתֶר (H3499) 'and the rest of'.
דִּבְרֵ֣יthe words ofN c · דָּבָר (H1697)Construct chain (genitival)דָּבָר (H1697) 'the words of'.
עֻזִּיָּ֔הוּUzziahN · עֻזִּיָּה (H5818)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֻזִּיָּה (H5818) 'Uzziah'.
הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖יםthe first (ones)art + Adj · רִאשׁוֹן (H7223)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רִאשׁוֹן (H7223) 'the first (ones)'.
וְהָאֲחֲרֹנִ֑יםafterwardconj וְ + art + Adj · אַחֲרוֹן (H314)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַחֲרוֹן (H314) 'afterward'.
כָּתַ֛בwriteQal perf 3ms · כָּתַב (H3789)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actכָּתַב (H3789) 'write'.
יְשַֽׁעְיָ֥הוּIsaiahN · יְשַׁעְיָה (H3470)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְשַׁעְיָה (H3470) 'Isaiah'.
בֶןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
אָמ֖וֹץAmozN · אָמוֹץ (H531)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָמוֹץ (H531) 'Amoz'.
הַנָּבִֽיאthe prophetart + N com m sg abs · נָבִיא (H5030)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָבִיא (H5030) 'the prophet'.
23

וַיִּשְׁכַּ֨ב עֻזִּיָּ֜הוּ עִם אֲבֹתָ֗יו וַיִּקְבְּר֨וּ אֹת֤וֹ עִם אֲבֹתָיו֙ בִּשְׂדֵ֤ה הַקְּבוּרָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לַמְּלָכִ֔ים כִּ֥י אָמְר֖וּ מְצוֹרָ֣ע ה֑וּא וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ יוֹתָ֥ם בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו

So Uzziah slept with his fathers, and they buried him with his fathers in the field of the burial which to the kings; for they said, He a leper: and Jotham his son reigned in his stead.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he lay'. Closes the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
וַיִּשְׁכַּ֨בand he layconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · שָׁכַב (H7901)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceשָׁכַב (H7901) 'and he lay'.
עֻזִּיָּ֜הוּUzziahN · עֻזִּיָּה (H5818)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֻזִּיָּה (H5818) 'Uzziah'.
עִםwithprep · עִם (H5973)Particle or relational elementעִם (H5973) 'with'.
אֲבֹתָ֗יוhis fathersN c · אָב (H1)Construct chain (genitival)אָב (H1) 'his fathers'.
וַיִּקְבְּר֨וּand they buriedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · קָבַר (H6912)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceקָבַר (H6912) 'and they buried'.
אֹת֤וֹhimobj marker + sfx 3ms · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'him'.
עִםwithprep · עִם (H5973)Particle or relational elementעִם (H5973) 'with'.
אֲבֹתָיו֙his fathersN c · אָב (H1)Construct chain (genitival)אָב (H1) 'his fathers'.
בִּשְׂדֵ֤הin the fieldprep + N com m sg constr · שָׂדֶה (H7704)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׂדֶה (H7704) 'in the field'.
הַקְּבוּרָה֙grave ofart + N com f sg abs · קְבוּרָה (H6900)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קְבוּרָה (H6900) 'grave of'.
אֲשֶׁ֣רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
לַמְּלָכִ֔יםking ofprep + art + N com m pl abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'king of'.
כִּ֥יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אָמְר֖וּthey saidQal perf 3cp · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'they said'.
מְצוֹרָ֣עleprousPual ptc ms · צָרַע (H6879)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorצָרַע (H6879) 'leprous'.
ה֑וּאhepron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'he'.
וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְand reignedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · מָלַךְ (H4427)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceמָלַךְ (H4427) 'and reigned'.
יוֹתָ֥םJothamN · יוֹתָם (H3147)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹתָם (H3147) 'Jotham'.
בְּנ֖וֹhis sonN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'his son'.
תַּחְתָּֽיוin his placeprep + sfx 3ms · תַּחַת (H8478)Particle or relational elementתַּחַת (H8478) 'in his place'.