Hebrew Text · Translation · Interlinear · Discourse Structure

The First Book of Kings, Chapter 6מלכים א 6

Each verse opens with the running Hebrew, an English translation, and a discourse note (its connective, relation, and role in the argument). Below follows the word-by-word breakdown in six tiers: gloss, case/state or parsing, syntax, semantic force, and a lexical note.

Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Verb (no case) Indeclinable

Discourse notes head each verse: relation · connective · clause-flow. Indentation marks prominence — flush-left = main line of argument; indented = supporting / subordinate material.

Theme

1 Kings 6 (38 verses in the MT) opens: And it came to pass in the four hundred and eightieth year after the children of Israel were come out of the land of Egypt, in the fourth year of Solomon's reign over Israel, in the month Zif, which the second month. The middle of the chapter continues: And the oracle in the forepart twenty cubits in length, and twenty cubits in breadth, and twenty cubits in the height thereof: and he overlaid it with pure gold; and covered the altar cedar. It closes: And in the eleventh year, in the month Bul, which the eighth month, was the house finished throughout all the parts thereof, and according to all the fashion of it. So was he seven years in building it.

Translation & textual notes

The Hebrew base text here follows the Masoretic Text in the Leningrad tradition as represented by the Westminster Leningrad Codex / MorphHB diplomatic stream imported from OSHB; distinctively copyrighted apparatus from BHS or BHQ is not reproduced. 1 Kings 6 comprises 38 verses in MT order. Movement I (vv. 1-8) — And it came to pass in the four hundred and eightieth year after the chi. And it came to pass in the four hundred and eightieth year after the children of Israel were come out of the land of Egypt, in the fourth year of Solomon's reign over Israel, in the month Zif, which the second month, that he began to build the house of YHWH. And the house which king Solomon built for YHWH, the length thereof threescore cubits, and the. Movement II (vv. 9-16) — So he built the house, and finished it; and covered the house with beams. So he built the house, and finished it; and covered the house with beams and boards of cedar. And he built chambers against all the house, five cubits high: and they rested on the house timber of cedar. And the word of YHWH came to Solomon, saying, this house which you are in building, if you will walk in my statutes, and execute my judgments, and keep all. Movement III (vv. 17-24) — And the house, that , the temple before it, was forty cubits. And the house, that , the temple before it, was forty cubits . And the cedar of the house within carved with knops and open flowers: all cedar; there was no stone seen. And the oracle he prepared in the house within, to set there the ark of the covenant of YHWH. And the oracle in the forepart twenty cubits in length, and twenty cubits in breadth, and twenty. Movement IV (vv. 25-32) — And the other cherub ten cubits: both the cherubims of one measure and o. And the other cherub ten cubits: both the cherubims of one measure and one size. The height of the one cherub ten cubits, and so of the other cherub. And he set the cherubims within the inner house: and they stretched forth the wings of the cherubims, so that the wing of the one touched the wall, and the wing of the other cherub touched the other wall; and. Movement V (vv. 33-38) — So also made he for the door of the temple posts olive tree, a fourth pa. So also made he for the door of the temple posts olive tree, a fourth part . And the two doors fir tree: the two leaves of the one door folding, and the two leaves of the other door folding. And he carved cherubims and palm trees and open flowers: and covered with gold fitted upon the carved work. And he built the inner court with three rows of hewed stone,. Where English printed Bibles divide verses differently, this annotation follows MT versification throughout.

1

וַיְהִ֣י בִשְׁמוֹנִ֣ים שָׁנָ֣ה וְאַרְבַּ֣ע מֵא֣וֹת שָׁנָ֡ה לְצֵ֣את בְּנֵֽי יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל מֵאֶֽרֶץ מִצְרַיִם֩ בַּשָּׁנָ֨ה הָרְבִיעִ֜ית בְּחֹ֣דֶשׁ זִ֗ו ה֚וּא הַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשֵּׁנִ֔י לִמְלֹ֥ךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה עַל יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּ֥בֶן הַבַּ֖יִת לַיהוָֽה

And it came to pass in the four hundred and eightieth year after the children of Israel were come out of the land of Egypt, in the fourth year of Solomon's reign over Israel, in the month Zif, which the second month, that he began to build the house of YHWH.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Wayyehî scene-setting or temporal hinge. Opens the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 25 words
וַיְהִ֣יand it happenedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָיָה (H1961) 'and it happened'.
בִשְׁמוֹנִ֣יםand eightyprep + Adj c · שְׁמֹנִים (H8084)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁמֹנִים (H8084) 'and eighty'.
שָׁנָ֣הyearsN c · שָׁנָה (H8141)Construct chain (genitival)שָׁנָה (H8141) 'years'.
וְאַרְבַּ֣עand fourconj וְ + Adj c · אַרְבַּע (H702)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבַּע (H702) 'and four'.
מֵא֣וֹתhundredAdj · מֵאָה (H3967)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֵאָה (H3967) 'hundred'.
שָׁנָ֡הyearsN c · שָׁנָה (H8141)Construct chain (genitival)שָׁנָה (H8141) 'years'.
לְצֵ֣אתto go outprep + Qal inf constr · יָצָא (H3318)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementיָצָא (H3318) 'to go out'.
בְּנֵֽיthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֣לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
מֵאֶֽרֶץfrom the land ofprep + N com c sg constr · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'from the land of'.
מִצְרַיִם֩EgyptN · מִצְרַיִם (H4714)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִצְרַיִם (H4714) 'Egypt'.
בַּשָּׁנָ֨הin the yearprep + art + N com f sg abs · שָׁנָה (H8141)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁנָה (H8141) 'in the year'.
הָרְבִיעִ֜יתthe fourthart + Adj · רְבִיעִי (H7243)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רְבִיעִי (H7243) 'the fourth'.
בְּחֹ֣דֶשׁin the monthprep + N com m sg constr · חֹדֶשׁ (H2320)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֹדֶשׁ (H2320) 'in the month'.
זִ֗וZifN · זִו (H2099)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זִו (H2099) 'Zif'.
ה֚וּאhepron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'he'.
הַחֹ֣דֶשׁthe monthart + N com m sg abs · חֹדֶשׁ (H2320)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֹדֶשׁ (H2320) 'the month'.
הַשֵּׁנִ֔יthe secondart + Adj · שֵׁנִי (H8145)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁנִי (H8145) 'the second'.
לִמְלֹ֥ךְand reignedprep + Qal inf constr · מָלַךְ (H4427)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementמָלַךְ (H4427) 'and reigned'.
שְׁלֹמֹ֖הSolomonN · שְׁלֹמֹה (H8010)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁלֹמֹה (H8010) 'Solomon'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
וַיִּ֥בֶןand he builtconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · בָּנָה (H1129)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבָּנָה (H1129) 'and he built'.
הַבַּ֖יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
לַיהוָֽהto YHWHprep + N proper · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'to YHWH'.
2

וְהַבַּ֗יִת אֲשֶׁ֨ר בָּנָ֜ה הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹה֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה שִׁשִּֽׁים אַמָּ֥ה אָרְכּ֖וֹ וְעֶשְׂרִ֤ים רָחְבּ֑וֹ וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים אַמָּ֖ה קוֹמָתֽוֹ

And the house which king Solomon built for YHWH, the length thereof threescore cubits, and the breadth thereof twenty , and the height thereof thirty cubits.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'build'.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
וְהַבַּ֗יִתand the householdconj וְ + art + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'and the household'.
אֲשֶׁ֨רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
בָּנָ֜הbuildQal perf 3ms · בָּנָה (H1129)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבָּנָה (H1129) 'build'.
הַמֶּ֤לֶךְthe kingart + N com m sg abs · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'the king'.
שְׁלֹמֹה֙SolomonN · שְׁלֹמֹה (H8010)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁלֹמֹה (H8010) 'Solomon'.
לַֽיהוָ֔הto YHWHprep + N proper · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'to YHWH'.
שִׁשִּֽׁיםsixtyAdj · שִׁשִּׁים (H8346)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שִׁשִּׁים (H8346) 'sixty'.
אַמָּ֥הcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
אָרְכּ֖וֹits lengthN c · אֹרֶךְ (H753)Construct chain (genitival)אֹרֶךְ (H753) 'its length'.
וְעֶשְׂרִ֤יםand twentyconj וְ + Adj c · עֶשְׂרִים (H6242)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶשְׂרִים (H6242) 'and twenty'.
רָחְבּ֑וֹits widthN c · רֹחַב (H7341)Construct chain (genitival)רֹחַב (H7341) 'its width'.
וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֥יםand thirtyconj וְ + Adj c · שְׁלֹשִׁים (H7970)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁלֹשִׁים (H7970) 'and thirty'.
אַמָּ֖הcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
קוֹמָתֽוֹits heightN c · קוֹמָה (H6967)Construct chain (genitival)קוֹמָה (H6967) 'its height'.
3

וְהָאוּלָ֗ם עַל פְּנֵי֙ הֵיכַ֣ל הַבַּ֔יִת עֶשְׂרִ֣ים אַמָּה֙ אָרְכּ֔וֹ עַל פְּנֵ֖י רֹ֣חַב הַבָּ֑יִת עֶ֧שֶׂר בָּאַמָּ֛ה רָחְבּ֖וֹ עַל פְּנֵ֥י הַבָּֽיִת

And the porch before the temple of the house, twenty cubits the length thereof, according to the breadth of the house; ten cubits the breadth thereof before the house.

Linked non-verbal clausewə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
וְהָאוּלָ֗םandconj וְ + art + N com m sg abs · אוּלָם (H197)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אוּלָם (H197) 'and'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
פְּנֵי֙the face ofN c · פָּנִים (H6440)Construct chain (genitival)פָּנִים (H6440) 'the face of'.
הֵיכַ֣לpalaceN c · הֵיכָל (H1964)Construct chain (genitival)הֵיכָל (H1964) 'palace'.
הַבַּ֔יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
עֶשְׂרִ֣יםtwentyAdj · עֶשְׂרִים (H6242)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶשְׂרִים (H6242) 'twenty'.
אַמָּה֙cubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
אָרְכּ֔וֹits lengthN c · אֹרֶךְ (H753)Construct chain (genitival)אֹרֶךְ (H753) 'its length'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
פְּנֵ֖יthe face ofN c · פָּנִים (H6440)Construct chain (genitival)פָּנִים (H6440) 'the face of'.
רֹ֣חַבthe width ofN c · רֹחַב (H7341)Construct chain (genitival)רֹחַב (H7341) 'the width of'.
הַבָּ֑יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
עֶ֧שֶׂרtenAdj · עֲשָׂרָה (H6235)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲשָׂרָה (H6235) 'ten'.
בָּאַמָּ֛הcubitsprep + art + N com f sg abs · אַמָּה (H520)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
רָחְבּ֖וֹits widthN c · רֹחַב (H7341)Construct chain (genitival)רֹחַב (H7341) 'its width'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
פְּנֵ֥יthe face ofN c · פָּנִים (H6440)Construct chain (genitival)פָּנִים (H6440) 'the face of'.
הַבָּֽיִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
4

וַיַּ֣עַשׂ לַבָּ֔יִת חַלּוֹנֵ֖י שְׁקֻפִ֥ים אֲטֻמִֽים

And for the house he made windows of narrow lights.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he made'.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
וַיַּ֣עַשׂand he madeconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָשָׂה (H6213) 'and he made'.
לַבָּ֔יִתby the house ofprep + art + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'by the house of'.
חַלּוֹנֵ֖יthe windowN c · חַלּוֹן (H2474)Construct chain (genitival)חַלּוֹן (H2474) 'the window'.
שְׁקֻפִ֥יםlightN c · שָׁקֻף (H8261)Construct chain (genitival)שָׁקֻף (H8261) 'light'.
אֲטֻמִֽיםnarrowQal ptc mp · אָטַם (H331)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorאָטַם (H331) 'narrow'.
5

וַיִּבֶן֩ עַל קִ֨יר הַבַּ֤יִת יצוע יָצִ֨יעַ֙ סָבִ֔יב אֶת קִיר֤וֹת הַבַּ֨יִת֙ סָבִ֔יב לַֽהֵיכָ֖ל וְלַדְּבִ֑יר וַיַּ֥עַשׂ צְלָע֖וֹת סָבִֽיב

And against the wall of the house he built chambers round about, the walls of the house round about, of the temple and of the oracle: and he made chambers round about:

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he built'.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
וַיִּבֶן֩and he builtconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · בָּנָה (H1129)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבָּנָה (H1129) 'and he built'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
קִ֨ירthe wall ofN c · קִיר (H7023)Construct chain (genitival)קִיר (H7023) 'the wall of'.
הַבַּ֤יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
יצועmy couchN c · יָצוּעַ (H3326)Construct chain (genitival)יָצוּעַ (H3326) 'my couch'.
יָצִ֨יעַ֙my couchN c · יָצוּעַ (H3326)Construct chain (genitival)יָצוּעַ (H3326) 'my couch'.
סָבִ֔יבall aroundN c · סָבִיב (H5439)Construct chain (genitival)סָבִיב (H5439) 'all around'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
קִיר֤וֹתthe wallN c · קִיר (H7023)Construct chain (genitival)קִיר (H7023) 'the wall'.
הַבַּ֨יִת֙the houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
סָבִ֔יבall aroundN c · סָבִיב (H5439)Construct chain (genitival)סָבִיב (H5439) 'all around'.
לַֽהֵיכָ֖לpalaceprep + art + N com m sg abs · הֵיכָל (H1964)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵיכָל (H1964) 'palace'.
וְלַדְּבִ֑ירandconj וְ + prep + art + N com m sg abs · דְּבִיר (H1687)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דְּבִיר (H1687) 'and'.
וַיַּ֥עַשׂand he madeconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָשָׂה (H6213) 'and he made'.
צְלָע֖וֹתthe side ofN c · צֵלָע (H6763)Construct chain (genitival)צֵלָע (H6763) 'the side of'.
סָבִֽיבall aroundN c · סָבִיב (H5439)Construct chain (genitival)סָבִיב (H5439) 'all around'.
6

היצוע הַיָּצִ֨יעַ הַתַּחְתֹּנָ֜ה חָמֵ֧שׁ בָּאַמָּ֣ה רָחְבָּ֗הּ וְהַתִּֽיכֹנָה֙ שֵׁ֤שׁ בָּֽאַמָּה֙ רָחְבָּ֔הּ וְהַ֨שְּׁלִישִׁ֔ית שֶׁ֥בַע בָּאַמָּ֖ה רָחְבָּ֑הּ כִּ֡י מִגְרָעוֹת֩ נָתַ֨ן לַבַּ֤יִת סָבִיב֙ ח֔וּצָה לְבִלְתִּ֖י אֲחֹ֥ז בְּקִֽירוֹת הַבָּֽיִת

The nethermost chamber five cubits broad, and the middle six cubits broad, and the third seven cubits broad: for without of the house he made narrowed rests round about, that should not be fastened in the walls of the house.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'is giving'.
Word-by-word analysis· 24 words
היצועmy couchart + N com m sg abs · יָצוּעַ (H3326)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָצוּעַ (H3326) 'my couch'.
הַיָּצִ֨יעַmy couchart + N com m sg abs · יָצוּעַ (H3326)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָצוּעַ (H3326) 'my couch'.
הַתַּחְתֹּנָ֜הlowerart + Adj · תַּחְתּוֹן (H8481)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תַּחְתּוֹן (H8481) 'lower'.
חָמֵ֧שׁfiveAdj · חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568) 'five'.
בָּאַמָּ֣הcubitsprep + art + N com f sg abs · אַמָּה (H520)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
רָחְבָּ֗הּits widthN c · רֹחַב (H7341)Construct chain (genitival)רֹחַב (H7341) 'its width'.
וְהַתִּֽיכֹנָה֙the middleconj וְ + art + Adj · תִּיכוֹן (H8484)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תִּיכוֹן (H8484) 'the middle'.
שֵׁ֤שׁsixAdj · שֵׁשׁ (H8337)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁשׁ (H8337) 'six'.
בָּֽאַמָּה֙cubitsprep + art + N com f sg abs · אַמָּה (H520)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
רָחְבָּ֔הּits widthN c · רֹחַב (H7341)Construct chain (genitival)רֹחַב (H7341) 'its width'.
וְהַ֨שְּׁלִישִׁ֔יתthe thirdconj וְ + art + Adj · שְׁלִישִׁי (H7992)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁלִישִׁי (H7992) 'the third'.
שֶׁ֥בַעsevenAdj · שֶׁבַע (H7651)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֶׁבַע (H7651) 'seven'.
בָּאַמָּ֖הcubitsprep + art + N com f sg abs · אַמָּה (H520)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
רָחְבָּ֑הּits widthN c · רֹחַב (H7341)Construct chain (genitival)רֹחַב (H7341) 'its width'.
כִּ֡יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
מִגְרָעוֹת֩narrowed restN c · מִגְרָעָה (H4052)Construct chain (genitival)מִגְרָעָה (H4052) 'narrowed rest'.
נָתַ֨ןis givingQal perf 3ms · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actנָתַן (H5414) 'is giving'.
לַבַּ֤יִתby the house ofprep + art + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'by the house of'.
סָבִיב֙all aroundN c · סָבִיב (H5439)Construct chain (genitival)סָבִיב (H5439) 'all around'.
ח֔וּצָהoutwardN c · חוּץ (H2351)Construct chain (genitival)חוּץ (H2351) 'outward'.
לְבִלְתִּ֖יso as not toprep + conj וְ · בִּלְתִּי (H1115)Particle or relational elementבִּלְתִּי (H1115) 'so as not to'.
אֲחֹ֥זhas grippedQal inf constr · אָחַז (H270)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementאָחַז (H270) 'has gripped'.
בְּקִֽירוֹתthe wallprep + N com m pl constr · קִיר (H7023)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קִיר (H7023) 'the wall'.
הַבָּֽיִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
7

וְהַבַּ֨יִת֙ בְּהִבָּ֣נֹת֔וֹ אֶֽבֶן שְׁלֵמָ֥ה מַסָּ֖ע נִבְנָ֑ה וּמַקָּב֤וֹת וְהַגַּרְזֶן֙ כָּל כְּלִ֣י בַרְזֶ֔ל לֹֽא נִשְׁמַ֥ע בַּבַּ֖יִת בְּהִבָּנֹתֽוֹ

And the house, when it was in building, was built of stone made ready before it was brought thither: so that there was neither hammer nor axe any tool of iron heard in the house, while it was in building.

Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complementwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Infinitive construct — purpose, result, or complement. Lead predicate is 'and he built'.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
וְהַבַּ֨יִת֙and the householdconj וְ + art + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'and the household'.
בְּהִבָּ֣נֹת֔וֹand he builtprep + Niphal inf constr + sfx 3ms · בָּנָה (H1129)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementבָּנָה (H1129) 'and he built'.
אֶֽבֶןa stoneN c · אֶבֶן (H68)Construct chain (genitival)אֶבֶן (H68) 'a stone'.
שְׁלֵמָ֥הwhole [perfect]Adj · שָׁלֵם (H8003)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁלֵם (H8003) 'whole [perfect]'.
מַסָּ֖עbefore it was broughtN c · מַסָּע (H4551)Construct chain (genitival)מַסָּע (H4551) 'before it was brought'.
נִבְנָ֑הlet us buildN · בָּנָה (H1129)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בָּנָה (H1129) 'let us build'.
וּמַקָּב֤וֹתandconj וְ + N com f pl abs · מַקָּבָה (H4717)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מַקָּבָה (H4717) 'and'.
וְהַגַּרְזֶן֙with the axeconj וְ + art + N com m sg abs · גַּרְזֶן (H1631)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גַּרְזֶן (H1631) 'with the axe'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
כְּלִ֣יarticle ofN c · כְּלִי (H3627)Construct chain (genitival)כְּלִי (H3627) 'article of'.
בַרְזֶ֔לironN c · בַּרְזֶל (H1270)Construct chain (genitival)בַּרְזֶל (H1270) 'iron'.
לֹֽאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
נִשְׁמַ֥עwas heardN · שָׁמַע (H8085)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁמַע (H8085) 'was heard'.
בַּבַּ֖יִתin the houseprep + art + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'in the house'.
בְּהִבָּנֹתֽוֹand he builtprep + Niphal inf constr + sfx 3ms · בָּנָה (H1129)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementבָּנָה (H1129) 'and he built'.
8

פֶּ֗תַח הַצֵּלָע֙ הַתִּ֣יכֹנָ֔ה אֶל כֶּ֥תֶף הַבַּ֖יִת הַיְמָנִ֑ית וּבְלוּלִּ֗ים יַֽעֲלוּ֙ עַל הַתִּ֣יכֹנָ֔ה וּמִן הַתִּֽיכֹנָ֖ה אֶל הַשְּׁלִשִֽׁים

The door for the middle chamber in the right side of the house: and they went up with winding stairs into the middle , and out of the middle into the third.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'shall come up'.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
פֶּ֗תַחthe entrance ofN c · פֶּתַח (H6607)Construct chain (genitival)פֶּתַח (H6607) 'the entrance of'.
הַצֵּלָע֙the sideart + N com c sg abs · צֵלָע (H6763)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צֵלָע (H6763) 'the side'.
הַתִּ֣יכֹנָ֔הthe middleart + Adj · תִּיכוֹן (H8484)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תִּיכוֹן (H8484) 'the middle'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
כֶּ֥תֶףthe shoulder ofN c · כָּתֵף (H3802)Construct chain (genitival)כָּתֵף (H3802) 'the shoulder of'.
הַבַּ֖יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
הַיְמָנִ֑יתthe rightart + Adj · יְמָנִית (H3233)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְמָנִית (H3233) 'the right'.
וּבְלוּלִּ֗יםandconj וְ + prep + N com m pl abs · לוּל (H3883)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לוּל (H3883) 'and'.
יַֽעֲלוּ֙shall come upQal impf 3mp · עָלָה (H5927)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָלָה (H5927) 'shall come up'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הַתִּ֣יכֹנָ֔הthe middleart + Adj · תִּיכוֹן (H8484)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תִּיכוֹן (H8484) 'the middle'.
וּמִןand fromconj וְ + prep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'and from'.
הַתִּֽיכֹנָ֖הthe middleart + Adj · תִּיכוֹן (H8484)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תִּיכוֹן (H8484) 'the middle'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
הַשְּׁלִשִֽׁיםthe thirdart + Adj · שְׁלִישִׁי (H7992)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁלִישִׁי (H7992) 'the third'.
9

וַיִּ֥בֶן אֶת הַבַּ֖יִת וַיְכַלֵּ֑הוּ וַיִּסְפֹּ֤ן אֶת הַבַּ֨יִת֙ גֵּבִ֔ים וּשְׂדֵרֹ֖ת בָּאֲרָזִֽים

So he built the house, and finished it; and covered the house with beams and boards of cedar.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he built'.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
וַיִּ֥בֶןand he builtconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · בָּנָה (H1129)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבָּנָה (H1129) 'and he built'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַבַּ֖יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
וַיְכַלֵּ֑הוּand he finishedconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 3ms + sfx 3ms · כָּלָה (H3615)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceכָּלָה (H3615) 'and he finished'.
וַיִּסְפֹּ֤ןwas reservedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · סָפַן (H5603)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceסָפַן (H5603) 'was reserved'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַבַּ֨יִת֙the houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
גֵּבִ֔יםbeamN c · גֵּב (H1356)Construct chain (genitival)גֵּב (H1356) 'beam'.
וּשְׂדֵרֹ֖תandconj וְ + N com f pl abs · שְׂדֵרָה (H7713)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׂדֵרָה (H7713) 'and'.
בָּאֲרָזִֽיםcedarprep + art + N com m pl abs · אֶרֶז (H730)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶז (H730) 'cedar'.
10

וַיִּ֤בֶן אֶת היצוע הַיָּצִ֨יעַ֙ עַל כָּל הַבַּ֔יִת חָמֵ֥שׁ אַמּ֖וֹת קֽוֹמָת֑וֹ וַיֶּאֱחֹ֥ז אֶת הַבַּ֖יִת בַּעֲצֵ֥י אֲרָזִֽים

And he built chambers against all the house, five cubits high: and they rested on the house timber of cedar.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he built'.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
וַיִּ֤בֶןand he builtconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · בָּנָה (H1129)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבָּנָה (H1129) 'and he built'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
היצועmy couchart + N com m sg abs · יָצוּעַ (H3326)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָצוּעַ (H3326) 'my couch'.
הַיָּצִ֨יעַ֙my couchart + N com m sg abs · יָצוּעַ (H3326)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָצוּעַ (H3326) 'my couch'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
הַבַּ֔יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
חָמֵ֥שׁfiveAdj · חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568) 'five'.
אַמּ֖וֹתcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
קֽוֹמָת֑וֹits heightN c · קוֹמָה (H6967)Construct chain (genitival)קוֹמָה (H6967) 'its height'.
וַיֶּאֱחֹ֥זand they took holdconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · אָחַז (H270)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָחַז (H270) 'and they took hold'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַבַּ֖יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
בַּעֲצֵ֥יwood ofprep + N com m pl constr · עֵץ (H6086)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֵץ (H6086) 'wood of'.
אֲרָזִֽיםcedarN c · אֶרֶז (H730)Construct chain (genitival)אֶרֶז (H730) 'cedar'.
11

וַֽיְהִי֙ דְּבַר יְהוָ֔ה אֶל שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה לֵאמֹֽר

And the word of YHWH came to Solomon, saying,

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Wayyehî scene-setting or temporal hinge. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
וַֽיְהִי֙and it happenedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָיָה (H1961) 'and it happened'.
דְּבַרthe matter ofN c · דָּבָר (H1697)Construct chain (genitival)דָּבָר (H1697) 'the matter of'.
יְהוָ֔הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
שְׁלֹמֹ֖הSolomonN · שְׁלֹמֹה (H8010)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁלֹמֹה (H8010) 'Solomon'.
לֵאמֹֽרsayingprep + Qal inf constr · אָמַר (H559)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementאָמַר (H559) 'saying'.
12

הַבַּ֨יִת הַזֶּ֜ה אֲשֶׁר אַתָּ֣ה בֹנֶ֗ה אִם תֵּלֵ֤ךְ בְּחֻקֹּתַי֙ וְאֶת מִשְׁפָּטַ֣י תַּֽעֲשֶׂ֔ה וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֥ אֶת כָּל מִצְוֺתַ֖י לָלֶ֣כֶת בָּהֶ֑ם וַהֲקִמֹתִ֤י אֶת דְּבָרִי֙ אִתָּ֔ךְ אֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבַּ֖רְתִּי אֶל דָּוִ֥ד אָבִֽיךָ

this house which you are in building, if you will walk in my statutes, and execute my judgments, and keep all my commandments to walk in them; then will I perform my word with you, which I spake to David your father:

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'build'.
Word-by-word analysis· 26 words
הַבַּ֨יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
הַזֶּ֜הthisart + dem. pron xms · זֶה (H2088)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֶה (H2088) 'this'.
אֲשֶׁרthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
אַתָּ֣הyoupron 2ms · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'you'.
בֹנֶ֗הbuildQal ptc ms · בָּנָה (H1129)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorבָּנָה (H1129) 'build'.
אִםifconj וְ · אִם (H518)Particle or relational elementאִם (H518) 'if'.
תֵּלֵ֤ךְyou shall goQal impf 2ms · הָלַךְ (H3212)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalהָלַךְ (H3212) 'you shall go'.
בְּחֻקֹּתַי֙in my statutesprep + N com c pl constr + sfx 1cs · חֻקָּה (H2708)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֻקָּה (H2708) 'in my statutes'.
וְאֶתand [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
מִשְׁפָּטַ֣יmy rulesN c · מִשְׁפָּט (H4941)Construct chain (genitival)מִשְׁפָּט (H4941) 'my rules'.
תַּֽעֲשֶׂ֔הyou shall makeQal impf 2ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָשָׂה (H6213) 'you shall make'.
וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֥and you shall keepconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · שָׁמַר (H8104)Particle or relational elementשָׁמַר (H8104) 'and you shall keep'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
מִצְוֺתַ֖יmy commandmentsN c · מִצְוָה (H4687)Construct chain (genitival)מִצְוָה (H4687) 'my commandments'.
לָלֶ֣כֶתto goprep + Qal inf constr · הָלַךְ (H3212)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementהָלַךְ (H3212) 'to go'.
בָּהֶ֑םin themprep + sfx 3mpParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'in them'.
וַהֲקִמֹתִ֤יand I will establishconj וְ + Hiphil q 1cs · קוּם (H6965)Particle or relational elementקוּם (H6965) 'and I will establish'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
דְּבָרִי֙the words ofN c · דָּבָר (H1697)Construct chain (genitival)דָּבָר (H1697) 'the words of'.
אִתָּ֔ךְwith youprep + sfx 2fs · אֵת (H854)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H854) 'with you'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
דִּבַּ֖רְתִּיI spokePiel perf 1cs · דִּבֶּר (H1696)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actדִּבֶּר (H1696) 'I spoke'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
דָּוִ֥דDavidN · דָּוִד (H1732)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּוִד (H1732) 'David'.
אָבִֽיךָyour fatherN c · אָב (H1)Construct chain (genitival)אָב (H1) 'your father'.
13

וְשָׁ֣כַנְתִּ֔י בְּת֖וֹךְ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְלֹ֥א אֶעֱזֹ֖ב אֶת עַמִּ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

And I will dwell among the children of Israel, and will not forsake my people Israel.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'you forsake'.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
וְשָׁ֣כַנְתִּ֔יthat I may dwellconj וְ + Qal q 1cs · שָׁכַן (H7931)Particle or relational elementשָׁכַן (H7931) 'that I may dwell'.
בְּת֖וֹךְin the midst ofprep + N com m sg constr · תָּוֶךְ (H8432)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּוֶךְ (H8432) 'in the midst of'.
בְּנֵ֣יthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
וְלֹ֥אand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
אֶעֱזֹ֖בyou forsakeQal impf 1cs · עָזַב (H5800)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָזַב (H5800) 'you forsake'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
עַמִּ֥יmy peopleN c · עַם (H5971)Construct chain (genitival)עַם (H5971) 'my people'.
יִשְׂרָאֵֽלIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
14

וַיִּ֧בֶן שְׁלֹמֹ֛ה אֶת הַבַּ֖יִת וַיְכַלֵּֽהוּ

So Solomon built the house, and finished it.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he built'.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
וַיִּ֧בֶןand he builtconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · בָּנָה (H1129)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבָּנָה (H1129) 'and he built'.
שְׁלֹמֹ֛הSolomonN · שְׁלֹמֹה (H8010)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁלֹמֹה (H8010) 'Solomon'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַבַּ֖יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
וַיְכַלֵּֽהוּand he finishedconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 3ms + sfx 3ms · כָּלָה (H3615)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceכָּלָה (H3615) 'and he finished'.
15

וַיִּבֶן֩ אֶת קִיר֨וֹת הַבַּ֤יִת מִבַּ֨יְתָה֙ בְּצַלְע֣וֹת אֲרָזִ֔ים מִקַּרְקַ֤ע הַבַּ֨יִת֙ עַד קִיר֣וֹת הַסִּפֻּ֔ן צִפָּ֥ה עֵ֖ץ מִבָּ֑יִת וַיְצַ֛ף אֶת קַרְקַ֥ע הַבַּ֖יִת בְּצַלְע֥וֹת בְּרוֹשִֽׁים

And he built the walls of the house within with boards of cedar, both the floor of the house, and the walls of the cieling: he covered on the inside with wood, and covered the floor of the house with planks of fir.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he built'.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
וַיִּבֶן֩and he builtconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · בָּנָה (H1129)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבָּנָה (H1129) 'and he built'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
קִיר֨וֹתthe wallN c · קִיר (H7023)Construct chain (genitival)קִיר (H7023) 'the wall'.
הַבַּ֤יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
מִבַּ֨יְתָה֙the house ofprep + N com m sg abs + Sd · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
בְּצַלְע֣וֹתthe side ofprep + N com c pl constr · צֵלָע (H6763)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צֵלָע (H6763) 'the side of'.
אֲרָזִ֔יםcedarN c · אֶרֶז (H730)Construct chain (genitival)אֶרֶז (H730) 'cedar'.
מִקַּרְקַ֤עon the floor ofprep + N com m sg constr · קַרְקַע (H7172)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קַרְקַע (H7172) 'on the floor of'.
הַבַּ֨יִת֙the houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
עַדuntilprep · עַד (H5704)Particle or relational elementעַד (H5704) 'until'.
קִיר֣וֹתthe wallN c · קִיר (H7023)Construct chain (genitival)קִיר (H7023) 'the wall'.
הַסִּפֻּ֔ןceilingart + N com m sg abs · סִפֻּן (H5604)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)סִפֻּן (H5604) 'ceiling'.
צִפָּ֥הhe overlaidPiel perf 3ms · צָפָה (H6823)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actצָפָה (H6823) 'he overlaid'.
עֵ֖ץwoodN c · עֵץ (H6086)Construct chain (genitival)עֵץ (H6086) 'wood'.
מִבָּ֑יִתfrom the house ofprep + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'from the house of'.
וַיְצַ֛ףand he overlaidconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 3ms · צָפָה (H6823)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceצָפָה (H6823) 'and he overlaid'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
קַרְקַ֥עon the floor ofN c · קַרְקַע (H7172)Construct chain (genitival)קַרְקַע (H7172) 'on the floor of'.
הַבַּ֖יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
בְּצַלְע֥וֹתthe side ofprep + N com c pl constr · צֵלָע (H6763)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צֵלָע (H6763) 'the side of'.
בְּרוֹשִֽׁיםfirN c · בְּרוֹשׁ (H1265)Construct chain (genitival)בְּרוֹשׁ (H1265) 'fir'.
16

וַיִּבֶן֩ אֶת עֶשְׂרִ֨ים אַמָּ֜ה מירכותי מִֽיַּרְכְּתֵ֤י הַבַּ֨יִת֙ בְּצַלְע֣וֹת אֲרָזִ֔ים מִן הַקַּרְקַ֖ע עַד הַקִּיר֑וֹת וַיִּ֤בֶן לוֹ֙ מִבַּ֣יִת לִדְבִ֔יר לְקֹ֖דֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִֽׁים

And he built twenty cubits on the sides of the house, both the floor and the walls with boards of cedar: he even built for it within, for the oracle, for the most holy .

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he built'.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
וַיִּבֶן֩and he builtconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · בָּנָה (H1129)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבָּנָה (H1129) 'and he built'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
עֶשְׂרִ֨יםtwentyAdj · עֶשְׂרִים (H6242)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶשְׂרִים (H6242) 'twenty'.
אַמָּ֜הcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
מירכותיat the rearprep + N com f du constr · יְרֵכָה (H3411)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרֵכָה (H3411) 'at the rear'.
מִֽיַּרְכְּתֵ֤יat the rearprep + N com f du constr · יְרֵכָה (H3411)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרֵכָה (H3411) 'at the rear'.
הַבַּ֨יִת֙the houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
בְּצַלְע֣וֹתthe side ofprep + N com c pl constr · צֵלָע (H6763)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צֵלָע (H6763) 'the side of'.
אֲרָזִ֔יםcedarN c · אֶרֶז (H730)Construct chain (genitival)אֶרֶז (H730) 'cedar'.
מִןfromprep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from'.
הַקַּרְקַ֖עon the floor ofart + N com m sg abs · קַרְקַע (H7172)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קַרְקַע (H7172) 'on the floor of'.
עַדuntilprep · עַד (H5704)Particle or relational elementעַד (H5704) 'until'.
הַקִּיר֑וֹתthe wallart + N com m pl abs · קִיר (H7023)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קִיר (H7023) 'the wall'.
וַיִּ֤בֶןand he builtconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · בָּנָה (H1129)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבָּנָה (H1129) 'and he built'.
לוֹ֙to himprep + sfx 3msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to him'.
מִבַּ֣יִתfrom the house ofprep + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'from the house of'.
לִדְבִ֔ירtoprep + N com m sg abs · דְּבִיר (H1687)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דְּבִיר (H1687) 'to'.
לְקֹ֖דֶשׁfor the holy placeprep + N com m sg constr · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'for the holy place'.
הַקֳּדָשִֽׁיםthe holy thingsart + N com m pl abs · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'the holy things'.
17

וְאַרְבָּעִ֥ים בָּאַמָּ֖ה הָיָ֣ה הַבָּ֑יִת ה֖וּא הַהֵיכָ֥ל לִפְנָֽי

And the house, that , the temple before it, was forty cubits .

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'was'.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
וְאַרְבָּעִ֥יםand fortyconj וְ + Adj c · אַרְבָּעִים (H705)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַרְבָּעִים (H705) 'and forty'.
בָּאַמָּ֖הcubitsprep + art + N com f sg abs · אַמָּה (H520)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
הָיָ֣הwasQal perf 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actהָיָה (H1961) 'was'.
הַבָּ֑יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
ה֖וּאhepron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'he'.
הַהֵיכָ֥לpalaceart + N com m sg abs · הֵיכָל (H1964)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵיכָל (H1964) 'palace'.
לִפְנָֽיtoprep + N com m pl constr + sfx 1cs · לִפְנַי (H3942)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לִפְנַי (H3942) 'to'.
18

וְאֶ֤רֶז אֶל הַבַּ֨יִת֙ פְּנִ֔ימָה מִקְלַ֣עַת פְּקָעִ֔ים וּפְטוּרֵ֖י צִצִּ֑ים הַכֹּ֣ל אֶ֔רֶז אֵ֥ין אֶ֖בֶן נִרְאָֽה

And the cedar of the house within carved with knops and open flowers: all cedar; there was no stone seen.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
וְאֶ֤רֶזcedarconj וְ + N com m sg abs · אֶרֶז (H730)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶז (H730) 'cedar'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
הַבַּ֨יִת֙the houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
פְּנִ֔ימָהwithinart · פְּנִימָה (H6441)Particle or relational elementפְּנִימָה (H6441) 'within'.
מִקְלַ֣עַתcarvedN c · מִקְלַעַת (H4734)Construct chain (genitival)מִקְלַעַת (H4734) 'carved'.
פְּקָעִ֔יםknopN c · פֶּקַע (H6497)Construct chain (genitival)פֶּקַע (H6497) 'knop'.
וּפְטוּרֵ֖יandconj וְ + Qal ptc mp · פָּטוּר (H6358)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorפָּטוּר (H6358) 'and'.
צִצִּ֑יםthe plate ofN c · צִיץ (H6731)Construct chain (genitival)צִיץ (H6731) 'the plate of'.
הַכֹּ֣לeverythingart + N com m sg abs · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'everything'.
אֶ֔רֶזcedarN c · אֶרֶז (H730)Construct chain (genitival)אֶרֶז (H730) 'cedar'.
אֵ֥יןthere is notneg. · אַיִן (H369)Particle or relational elementאַיִן (H369) 'there is not'.
אֶ֖בֶןa stoneN c · אֶבֶן (H68)Construct chain (genitival)אֶבֶן (H68) 'a stone'.
נִרְאָֽהhas appearedN · רָאָה (H7200)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רָאָה (H7200) 'has appeared'.
19

וּדְבִ֧יר בְּתוֹךְ הַבַּ֛יִת מִפְּנִ֖ימָה הֵכִ֑ין לְתִתֵּ֣ן שָׁ֔ם אֶת אֲר֖וֹן בְּרִ֥ית יְהוָֽה

And the oracle he prepared in the house within, to set there the ark of the covenant of YHWH.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'firmly set'.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וּדְבִ֧ירandconj וְ + N com m sg abs · דְּבִיר (H1687)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דְּבִיר (H1687) 'and'.
בְּתוֹךְin the midst ofprep + N com m sg constr · תָּוֶךְ (H8432)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּוֶךְ (H8432) 'in the midst of'.
הַבַּ֛יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
מִפְּנִ֖ימָהwithinprep + art · פְּנִימָה (H6441)Particle or relational elementפְּנִימָה (H6441) 'within'.
הֵכִ֑יןfirmly setHiphil perf 3ms · כּוּן (H3559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actכּוּן (H3559) 'firmly set'.
לְתִתֵּ֣ןis givingprep + Qal inf constr · נָתַן (H5414)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementנָתַן (H5414) 'is giving'.
שָׁ֔םthereart · שָׁם (H8033)Particle or relational elementשָׁם (H8033) 'there'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
אֲר֖וֹןthe ark ofN c · אָרוֹן (H727)Construct chain (genitival)אָרוֹן (H727) 'the ark of'.
בְּרִ֥יתthe covenant ofN c · בְּרִית (H1285)Construct chain (genitival)בְּרִית (H1285) 'the covenant of'.
יְהוָֽהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
20

וְלִפְנֵ֣י הַדְּבִ֡יר עֶשְׂרִים֩ אַמָּ֨ה אֹ֜רֶךְ וְעֶשְׂרִ֧ים אַמָּ֣ה רֹ֗חַב וְעֶשְׂרִ֤ים אַמָּה֙ קֽוֹמָת֔וֹ וַיְצַפֵּ֖הוּ זָהָ֣ב סָג֑וּר וַיְצַ֥ף מִזְבֵּ֖חַ אָֽרֶז

And the oracle in the forepart twenty cubits in length, and twenty cubits in breadth, and twenty cubits in the height thereof: and he overlaid it with pure gold; and covered the altar cedar.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he overlaid it'.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
וְלִפְנֵ֣יand beforeconj וְ + prep + N com c pl constr · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'and before'.
הַדְּבִ֡ירoracleart + N com m sg abs · דְּבִיר (H1687)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דְּבִיר (H1687) 'oracle'.
עֶשְׂרִים֩twentyAdj · עֶשְׂרִים (H6242)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶשְׂרִים (H6242) 'twenty'.
אַמָּ֨הcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
אֹ֜רֶךְthe length ofN c · אֹרֶךְ (H753)Construct chain (genitival)אֹרֶךְ (H753) 'the length of'.
וְעֶשְׂרִ֧יםand twentyconj וְ + Adj c · עֶשְׂרִים (H6242)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶשְׂרִים (H6242) 'and twenty'.
אַמָּ֣הcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
רֹ֗חַבthe width ofN c · רֹחַב (H7341)Construct chain (genitival)רֹחַב (H7341) 'the width of'.
וְעֶשְׂרִ֤יםand twentyconj וְ + Adj c · עֶשְׂרִים (H6242)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶשְׂרִים (H6242) 'and twenty'.
אַמָּה֙cubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
קֽוֹמָת֔וֹits heightN c · קוֹמָה (H6967)Construct chain (genitival)קוֹמָה (H6967) 'its height'.
וַיְצַפֵּ֖הוּand he overlaid itconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 3ms + sfx 3ms · צָפָה (H6823)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceצָפָה (H6823) 'and he overlaid it'.
זָהָ֣בgoldN c · זָהָב (H2091)Construct chain (genitival)זָהָב (H2091) 'gold'.
סָג֑וּרhas shutN c · סָגַר (H5462)Construct chain (genitival)סָגַר (H5462) 'has shut'.
וַיְצַ֥ףand he overlaidconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 3ms · צָפָה (H6823)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceצָפָה (H6823) 'and he overlaid'.
מִזְבֵּ֖חַthe altar ofN c · מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196)Construct chain (genitival)מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196) 'the altar of'.
אָֽרֶזcedarN c · אֶרֶז (H730)Construct chain (genitival)אֶרֶז (H730) 'cedar'.
21

וַיְצַ֨ף שְׁלֹמֹ֧ה אֶת הַבַּ֛יִת מִפְּנִ֖ימָה זָהָ֣ב סָג֑וּר וַיְעַבֵּ֞ר ברתיקות בְּרַתּוּק֤וֹת זָהָב֙ לִפְנֵ֣י הַדְּבִ֔יר וַיְצַפֵּ֖הוּ זָהָֽב

So Solomon overlaid the house within with pure gold: and he made a partition by the chains of gold before the oracle; and he overlaid it with gold.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he overlaid'.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
וַיְצַ֨ףand he overlaidconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 3ms · צָפָה (H6823)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceצָפָה (H6823) 'and he overlaid'.
שְׁלֹמֹ֧הSolomonN · שְׁלֹמֹה (H8010)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁלֹמֹה (H8010) 'Solomon'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַבַּ֛יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
מִפְּנִ֖ימָהwithinprep + art · פְּנִימָה (H6441)Particle or relational elementפְּנִימָה (H6441) 'within'.
זָהָ֣בgoldN c · זָהָב (H2091)Construct chain (genitival)זָהָב (H2091) 'gold'.
סָג֑וּרhas shutN c · סָגַר (H5462)Construct chain (genitival)סָגַר (H5462) 'has shut'.
וַיְעַבֵּ֞רand he passed onconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 3ms · עָבַר (H5674)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָבַר (H5674) 'and he passed on'.
ברתיקותinprep + N com f pl constr · רַתִּיקָה (H7572)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רַתִּיקָה (H7572) 'in'.
בְּרַתּוּק֤וֹתinprep + N com f pl constr · רַתִּיקָה (H7572)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רַתִּיקָה (H7572) 'in'.
זָהָב֙goldN c · זָהָב (H2091)Construct chain (genitival)זָהָב (H2091) 'gold'.
לִפְנֵ֣יbeforeprep + N com c pl constr · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'before'.
הַדְּבִ֔ירoracleart + N com m sg abs · דְּבִיר (H1687)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דְּבִיר (H1687) 'oracle'.
וַיְצַפֵּ֖הוּand he overlaid itconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 3ms + sfx 3ms · צָפָה (H6823)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceצָפָה (H6823) 'and he overlaid it'.
זָהָֽבgoldN c · זָהָב (H2091)Construct chain (genitival)זָהָב (H2091) 'gold'.
22

וְאֶת כָּל הַבַּ֛יִת צִפָּ֥ה זָהָ֖ב עַד תֹּ֣ם כָּל הַבָּ֑יִת וְכָל הַמִּזְבֵּ֥חַ אֲֽשֶׁר לַדְּבִ֖יר צִפָּ֥ה זָהָֽב

And the whole house he overlaid with gold, until he had finished all the house: also the whole altar that by the oracle he overlaid with gold.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'he overlaid'.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
וְאֶתand [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
הַבַּ֛יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
צִפָּ֥הhe overlaidPiel perf 3ms · צָפָה (H6823)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actצָפָה (H6823) 'he overlaid'.
זָהָ֖בgoldN c · זָהָב (H2091)Construct chain (genitival)זָהָב (H2091) 'gold'.
עַדuntilprep · עַד (H5704)Particle or relational elementעַד (H5704) 'until'.
תֹּ֣םthe perishing ofQal inf constr · תָּמַם (H8552)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementתָּמַם (H8552) 'the perishing of'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
הַבָּ֑יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
וְכָלand allconj וְ + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'and all'.
הַמִּזְבֵּ֥חַthe altarart + N com m sg abs · מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מִזְבֵּחַ (H4196) 'the altar'.
אֲֽשֶׁרthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
לַדְּבִ֖ירtoprep + art + N com m sg abs · דְּבִיר (H1687)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דְּבִיר (H1687) 'to'.
צִפָּ֥הhe overlaidPiel perf 3ms · צָפָה (H6823)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actצָפָה (H6823) 'he overlaid'.
זָהָֽבgoldN c · זָהָב (H2091)Construct chain (genitival)זָהָב (H2091) 'gold'.
23

וַיַּ֣עַשׂ בַּדְּבִ֔יר שְׁנֵ֥י כְרוּבִ֖ים עֲצֵי שָׁ֑מֶן עֶ֥שֶׂר אַמּ֖וֹת קוֹמָתֽוֹ

And within the oracle he made two cherubims olive tree, ten cubits high.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he made'.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
וַיַּ֣עַשׂand he madeconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָשָׂה (H6213) 'and he made'.
בַּדְּבִ֔ירinprep + art + N com m sg abs · דְּבִיר (H1687)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דְּבִיר (H1687) 'in'.
שְׁנֵ֥יtwo ofAdj · שְׁנַיִם (H8147)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁנַיִם (H8147) 'two of'.
כְרוּבִ֖יםthe cherubimN c · כְּרוּב (H3742)Construct chain (genitival)כְּרוּב (H3742) 'the cherubim'.
עֲצֵיwood ofN c · עֵץ (H6086)Construct chain (genitival)עֵץ (H6086) 'wood of'.
שָׁ֑מֶןthe oil ofN c · שֶׁמֶן (H8081)Construct chain (genitival)שֶׁמֶן (H8081) 'the oil of'.
עֶ֥שֶׂרtenAdj · עֲשָׂרָה (H6235)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲשָׂרָה (H6235) 'ten'.
אַמּ֖וֹתcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
קוֹמָתֽוֹits heightN c · קוֹמָה (H6967)Construct chain (genitival)קוֹמָה (H6967) 'its height'.
24

וְחָמֵ֣שׁ אַמּ֗וֹת כְּנַ֤ף הַכְּרוּב֙ הָֽאֶחָ֔ת וְחָמֵ֣שׁ אַמּ֔וֹת כְּנַ֥ף הַכְּר֖וּב הַשֵּׁנִ֑ית עֶ֣שֶׂר אַמּ֔וֹת מִקְצ֥וֹת כְּנָפָ֖יו וְעַד קְצ֥וֹת כְּנָפָֽיו

And five cubits the one wing of the cherub, and five cubits the other wing of the cherub: from the uttermost part of the one wing to the uttermost part of the other ten cubits.

Linked non-verbal clausewə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
וְחָמֵ֣שׁand fiveconj וְ + Adj c · חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568) 'and five'.
אַמּ֗וֹתcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
כְּנַ֤ףthe skirt ofN c · כָּנָף (H3671)Construct chain (genitival)כָּנָף (H3671) 'the skirt of'.
הַכְּרוּב֙the cherubimart + N com m sg abs · כְּרוּב (H3742)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּרוּב (H3742) 'the cherubim'.
הָֽאֶחָ֔תthe oneart + Adj c · אֶחָד (H259)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶחָד (H259) 'the one'.
וְחָמֵ֣שׁand fiveconj וְ + Adj c · חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲמִשָּׁה (H2568) 'and five'.
אַמּ֔וֹתcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
כְּנַ֥ףthe skirt ofN c · כָּנָף (H3671)Construct chain (genitival)כָּנָף (H3671) 'the skirt of'.
הַכְּר֖וּבthe cherubimart + N com m sg abs · כְּרוּב (H3742)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּרוּב (H3742) 'the cherubim'.
הַשֵּׁנִ֑יתthe secondart + Adj · שֵׁנִי (H8145)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁנִי (H8145) 'the second'.
עֶ֣שֶׂרtenAdj · עֲשָׂרָה (H6235)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲשָׂרָה (H6235) 'ten'.
אַמּ֔וֹתcubitsN c · אַמָּה (H520)Construct chain (genitival)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
מִקְצ֥וֹתthe ends ofprep + N com c pl constr · קָצֶה (H7098)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קָצֶה (H7098) 'the ends of'.
כְּנָפָ֖יוits wingsN c · כָּנָף (H3671)Construct chain (genitival)כָּנָף (H3671) 'its wings'.
וְעַדand toconj וְ + prep · עַד (H5704)Particle or relational elementעַד (H5704) 'and to'.
קְצ֥וֹתthe ends ofN c · קָצֶה (H7098)Construct chain (genitival)קָצֶה (H7098) 'the ends of'.
כְּנָפָֽיוits wingsN c · כָּנָף (H3671)Construct chain (genitival)כָּנָף (H3671) 'its wings'.
25

וְעֶ֨שֶׂר֙ בָּֽאַמָּ֔ה הַכְּר֖וּב הַשֵּׁנִ֑י מִדָּ֥ה אַחַ֛ת וְקֶ֥צֶב אֶחָ֖ד לִשְׁנֵ֥י הַכְּרֻבִֽים

And the other cherub ten cubits: both the cherubims of one measure and one size.

Linked non-verbal clausewə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
וְעֶ֨שֶׂר֙and tenconj וְ + Adj c · עֲשָׂרָה (H6235)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲשָׂרָה (H6235) 'and ten'.
בָּֽאַמָּ֔הcubitsprep + art + N com f sg abs · אַמָּה (H520)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
הַכְּר֖וּבthe cherubimart + N com m sg abs · כְּרוּב (H3742)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּרוּב (H3742) 'the cherubim'.
הַשֵּׁנִ֑יthe secondart + Adj · שֵׁנִי (H8145)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁנִי (H8145) 'the second'.
מִדָּ֥הmeasurementN c · מִדָּה (H4060)Construct chain (genitival)מִדָּה (H4060) 'measurement'.
אַחַ֛תoneAdj · אֶחָד (H259)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶחָד (H259) 'one'.
וְקֶ֥צֶבandconj וְ + N com m sg abs · קֶצֶב (H7095)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֶצֶב (H7095) 'and'.
אֶחָ֖דoneAdj · אֶחָד (H259)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶחָד (H259) 'one'.
לִשְׁנֵ֥יto the two ofprep + Adj c det · שְׁנַיִם (H8147)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁנַיִם (H8147) 'to the two of'.
הַכְּרֻבִֽיםthe cherubimart + N com m pl abs · כְּרוּב (H3742)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּרוּב (H3742) 'the cherubim'.
26

קוֹמַת֙ הַכְּר֣וּב הָֽאֶחָ֔ד עֶ֖שֶׂר בָּֽאַמָּ֑ה וְכֵ֖ן הַכְּר֥וּב הַשֵּׁנִֽי

The height of the one cherub ten cubits, and so of the other cherub.

Nominal or particle frameasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Nominal or particle frame.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
קוֹמַת֙its heightN c · קוֹמָה (H6967)Construct chain (genitival)קוֹמָה (H6967) 'its height'.
הַכְּר֣וּבthe cherubimart + N com m sg abs · כְּרוּב (H3742)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּרוּב (H3742) 'the cherubim'.
הָֽאֶחָ֔דthe oneart + Adj c · אֶחָד (H259)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶחָד (H259) 'the one'.
עֶ֖שֶׂרtenAdj · עֲשָׂרָה (H6235)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲשָׂרָה (H6235) 'ten'.
בָּֽאַמָּ֑הcubitsprep + art + N com f sg abs · אַמָּה (H520)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַמָּה (H520) 'cubits'.
וְכֵ֖ןand soconj וְ + adv. · כֵּן (H3651)Particle or relational elementכֵּן (H3651) 'and so'.
הַכְּר֥וּבthe cherubimart + N com m sg abs · כְּרוּב (H3742)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּרוּב (H3742) 'the cherubim'.
הַשֵּׁנִֽיthe secondart + Adj · שֵׁנִי (H8145)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁנִי (H8145) 'the second'.
27

וַיִּתֵּ֨ן אֶת הַכְּרוּבִ֜ים בְּת֣וֹךְ הַבַּ֣יִת הַפְּנִימִ֗י וַֽיִּפְרְשׂוּ֮ אֶת כַּנְפֵ֣י הַכְּרֻבִים֒ וַתִּגַּ֤ע כְּנַף הָֽאֶחָד֙ בַּקִּ֔יר וּכְנַף֙ הַכְּר֣וּב הַשֵּׁנִ֔י נֹגַ֖עַת בַּקִּ֣יר הַשֵּׁנִ֑י וְכַנְפֵיהֶם֙ אֶל תּ֣וֹךְ הַבַּ֔יִת נֹגְעֹ֖ת כָּנָ֥ף אֶל כָּנָֽף

And he set the cherubims within the inner house: and they stretched forth the wings of the cherubims, so that the wing of the one touched the wall, and the wing of the other cherub touched the other wall; and their wings touched one another in the midst of the house.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he gave'.
Word-by-word analysis· 28 words
וַיִּתֵּ֨ןand he gaveconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceנָתַן (H5414) 'and he gave'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַכְּרוּבִ֜יםthe cherubimart + N com m pl abs · כְּרוּב (H3742)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּרוּב (H3742) 'the cherubim'.
בְּת֣וֹךְin the midst ofprep + N com m sg constr · תָּוֶךְ (H8432)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תָּוֶךְ (H8432) 'in the midst of'.
הַבַּ֣יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
הַפְּנִימִ֗י(with-) in(-nerart + Adj · פְּנִימִי (H6442)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פְּנִימִי (H6442) '(with-) in(-ner'.
וַֽיִּפְרְשׂוּ֮and they shall spreadconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3mp · פָּרַשׂ (H6566)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceפָּרַשׂ (H6566) 'and they shall spread'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
כַּנְפֵ֣יwings ofN c · כָּנָף (H3671)Construct chain (genitival)כָּנָף (H3671) 'wings of'.
הַכְּרֻבִים֒the cherubimart + N com m pl abs · כְּרוּב (H3742)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּרוּב (H3742) 'the cherubim'.
וַתִּגַּ֤עand touched (it)conj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3fs · נָגַע (H5060)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceנָגַע (H5060) 'and touched (it)'.
כְּנַףthe skirt ofN c · כָּנָף (H3671)Construct chain (genitival)כָּנָף (H3671) 'the skirt of'.
הָֽאֶחָד֙the oneart + Adj c · אֶחָד (H259)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶחָד (H259) 'the one'.
בַּקִּ֔ירin the wall ofprep + art + N com m sg abs · קִיר (H7023)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קִיר (H7023) 'in the wall of'.
וּכְנַף֙the skirt ofconj וְ + N com f sg constr · כָּנָף (H3671)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּנָף (H3671) 'the skirt of'.
הַכְּר֣וּבthe cherubimart + N com m sg abs · כְּרוּב (H3742)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּרוּב (H3742) 'the cherubim'.
הַשֵּׁנִ֔יthe secondart + Adj · שֵׁנִי (H8145)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁנִי (H8145) 'the second'.
נֹגַ֖עַתtouchesQal ptc fs · נָגַע (H5060)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorנָגַע (H5060) 'touches'.
בַּקִּ֣ירin the wall ofprep + art + N com m sg abs · קִיר (H7023)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קִיר (H7023) 'in the wall of'.
הַשֵּׁנִ֑יthe secondart + Adj · שֵׁנִי (H8145)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁנִי (H8145) 'the second'.
וְכַנְפֵיהֶם֙the skirt ofconj וְ + N com f du constr + sfx 3mp · כָּנָף (H3671)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּנָף (H3671) 'the skirt of'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
תּ֣וֹךְthe midst ofN c · תָּוֶךְ (H8432)Construct chain (genitival)תָּוֶךְ (H8432) 'the midst of'.
הַבַּ֔יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
נֹגְעֹ֖תtouchesQal ptc fp · נָגַע (H5060)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorנָגַע (H5060) 'touches'.
כָּנָ֥ףthe skirt ofN c · כָּנָף (H3671)Construct chain (genitival)כָּנָף (H3671) 'the skirt of'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
כָּנָֽףthe skirt ofN c · כָּנָף (H3671)Construct chain (genitival)כָּנָף (H3671) 'the skirt of'.
28

וַיְצַ֥ף אֶת הַכְּרוּבִ֖ים זָהָֽב

And he overlaid the cherubims with gold.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he overlaid'.
Word-by-word analysis· 4 words
וַיְצַ֥ףand he overlaidconj וְ + Piel wayyiqtol 3ms · צָפָה (H6823)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceצָפָה (H6823) 'and he overlaid'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַכְּרוּבִ֖יםthe cherubimart + N com m pl abs · כְּרוּב (H3742)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּרוּב (H3742) 'the cherubim'.
זָהָֽבgoldN c · זָהָב (H2091)Construct chain (genitival)זָהָב (H2091) 'gold'.
29

וְאֵת֩ כָּל קִיר֨וֹת הַבַּ֜יִת מֵסַ֣ב קָלַ֗ע פִּתּוּחֵי֙ מִקְלְעוֹת֙ כְּרוּבִ֣ים וְתִֽמֹרֹ֔ת וּפְטוּרֵ֖י צִצִּ֑ים מִלִּפְנִ֖ים וְלַחִיצֽוֹן

And he carved all the walls of the house round about with carved figures of cherubims and palm trees and open flowers, within and without.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'sling'.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
וְאֵת֩and [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
קִיר֨וֹתthe wallN c · קִיר (H7023)Construct chain (genitival)קִיר (H7023) 'the wall'.
הַבַּ֜יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
מֵסַ֣בthat compass aboutN c · מֵסַב (H4524)Construct chain (genitival)מֵסַב (H4524) 'that compass about'.
קָלַ֗עslingQal perf 3ms · קָלַע (H7049)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actקָלַע (H7049) 'sling'.
פִּתּוּחֵי֙engravings ofN c · פִּתּוּחַ (H6603)Construct chain (genitival)פִּתּוּחַ (H6603) 'engravings of'.
מִקְלְעוֹת֙carvedN c · מִקְלַעַת (H4734)Construct chain (genitival)מִקְלַעַת (H4734) 'carved'.
כְּרוּבִ֣יםthe cherubimN c · כְּרוּב (H3742)Construct chain (genitival)כְּרוּב (H3742) 'the cherubim'.
וְתִֽמֹרֹ֔תandconj וְ + N com f pl abs · תִּמֹּר (H8561)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תִּמֹּר (H8561) 'and'.
וּפְטוּרֵ֖יandconj וְ + Qal ptc mp · פָּטוּר (H6358)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorפָּטוּר (H6358) 'and'.
צִצִּ֑יםthe plate ofN c · צִיץ (H6731)Construct chain (genitival)צִיץ (H6731) 'the plate of'.
מִלִּפְנִ֖יםbeforeprep + prep + N com c pl abs · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'before'.
וְלַחִיצֽוֹןandconj וְ + prep + art + Adj · חִיצוֹן (H2435)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חִיצוֹן (H2435) 'and'.
30

וְאֶת קַרְקַ֥ע הַבַּ֖יִת צִפָּ֣ה זָהָ֑ב לִפְנִ֖ימָה וְלַחִיצֽוֹן

And the floor of the house he overlaid with gold, within and without.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'he overlaid'.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
וְאֶתand [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
קַרְקַ֥עon the floor ofN c · קַרְקַע (H7172)Construct chain (genitival)קַרְקַע (H7172) 'on the floor of'.
הַבַּ֖יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
צִפָּ֣הhe overlaidPiel perf 3ms · צָפָה (H6823)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actצָפָה (H6823) 'he overlaid'.
זָהָ֑בgoldN c · זָהָב (H2091)Construct chain (genitival)זָהָב (H2091) 'gold'.
לִפְנִ֖ימָהwithinprep + art · פְּנִימָה (H6441)Particle or relational elementפְּנִימָה (H6441) 'within'.
וְלַחִיצֽוֹןandconj וְ + prep + art + Adj · חִיצוֹן (H2435)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חִיצוֹן (H2435) 'and'.
31

וְאֵת֙ פֶּ֣תַח הַדְּבִ֔יר עָשָׂ֖ה דַּלְת֣וֹת עֲצֵי שָׁ֑מֶן הָאַ֥יִל מְזוּז֖וֹת חֲמִשִֽׁית

And for the entering of the oracle he made doors olive tree: the lintel side posts a fifth part .

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'he did'.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
וְאֵת֙and [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
פֶּ֣תַחthe entrance ofN c · פֶּתַח (H6607)Construct chain (genitival)פֶּתַח (H6607) 'the entrance of'.
הַדְּבִ֔ירoracleart + N com m sg abs · דְּבִיר (H1687)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דְּבִיר (H1687) 'oracle'.
עָשָׂ֖הhe didQal perf 3ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָשָׂה (H6213) 'he did'.
דַּלְת֣וֹתthe doors ofN c · דֶּלֶת (H1817)Construct chain (genitival)דֶּלֶת (H1817) 'the doors of'.
עֲצֵיwood ofN c · עֵץ (H6086)Construct chain (genitival)עֵץ (H6086) 'wood of'.
שָׁ֑מֶןthe oil ofN c · שֶׁמֶן (H8081)Construct chain (genitival)שֶׁמֶן (H8081) 'the oil of'.
הָאַ֥יִלthe ramart + N com m sg abs · אַיִל (H352)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַיִל (H352) 'the ram'.
מְזוּז֖וֹתthe doorposts ofN c · מְזוּזָה (H4201)Construct chain (genitival)מְזוּזָה (H4201) 'the doorposts of'.
חֲמִשִֽׁיתa fifth ofAdj · חֲמִישִׁי (H2549)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֲמִישִׁי (H2549) 'a fifth of'.
32

וּשְׁתֵּי֮ דַּלְת֣וֹת עֲצֵי שֶׁמֶן֒ וְקָלַ֣ע עֲ֠לֵיהֶם מִקְלְע֨וֹת כְּרוּבִ֧ים וְתִמֹר֛וֹת וּפְטוּרֵ֥י צִצִּ֖ים וְצִפָּ֣ה זָהָ֑ב וַיָּ֛רֶד עַל הַכְּרוּבִ֥ים וְעַל הַתִּֽמֹר֖וֹת אֶת הַזָּהָֽב

The two doors also olive tree; and he carved upon them carvings of cherubims and palm trees and open flowers, and overlaid with gold, and spread gold upon the cherubims, and upon the palm trees.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'sling'.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
וּשְׁתֵּי֮and twoconj וְ + Adj c det · שְׁנַיִם (H8147)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁנַיִם (H8147) 'and two'.
דַּלְת֣וֹתthe doors ofN c · דֶּלֶת (H1817)Construct chain (genitival)דֶּלֶת (H1817) 'the doors of'.
עֲצֵיwood ofN c · עֵץ (H6086)Construct chain (genitival)עֵץ (H6086) 'wood of'.
שֶׁמֶן֒the oil ofN c · שֶׁמֶן (H8081)Construct chain (genitival)שֶׁמֶן (H8081) 'the oil of'.
וְקָלַ֣עslingconj וְ + Qal perf 3ms · קָלַע (H7049)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actקָלַע (H7049) 'sling'.
עֲ֠לֵיהֶםupon themprep + sfx 3mp · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'upon them'.
מִקְלְע֨וֹתcarvedN c · מִקְלַעַת (H4734)Construct chain (genitival)מִקְלַעַת (H4734) 'carved'.
כְּרוּבִ֧יםthe cherubimN c · כְּרוּב (H3742)Construct chain (genitival)כְּרוּב (H3742) 'the cherubim'.
וְתִמֹר֛וֹתandconj וְ + N com f pl abs · תִּמֹּר (H8561)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תִּמֹּר (H8561) 'and'.
וּפְטוּרֵ֥יandconj וְ + Qal ptc mp · פָּטוּר (H6358)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorפָּטוּר (H6358) 'and'.
צִצִּ֖יםthe plate ofN c · צִיץ (H6731)Construct chain (genitival)צִיץ (H6731) 'the plate of'.
וְצִפָּ֣הand he overlaidconj וְ + Piel perf 3ms · צָפָה (H6823)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actצָפָה (H6823) 'and he overlaid'.
זָהָ֑בgoldN c · זָהָב (H2091)Construct chain (genitival)זָהָב (H2091) 'gold'.
וַיָּ֛רֶדgo downconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3ms · רָדַד (H7286)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceרָדַד (H7286) 'go down'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הַכְּרוּבִ֥יםthe cherubimart + N com m pl abs · כְּרוּב (H3742)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּרוּב (H3742) 'the cherubim'.
וְעַלand onconj וְ + prep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'and on'.
הַתִּֽמֹר֖וֹתpalm treeart + N com f pl abs · תִּמֹּר (H8561)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תִּמֹּר (H8561) 'palm tree'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַזָּהָֽבthe goldart + N com m sg abs · זָהָב (H2091)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זָהָב (H2091) 'the gold'.
33

וְכֵ֥ן עָשָׂ֛ה לְפֶ֥תַח הַֽהֵיכָ֖ל מְזוּז֣וֹת עֲצֵי שָׁ֑מֶן מֵאֵ֖ת רְבִעִֽית

So also made he for the door of the temple posts olive tree, a fourth part .

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'he did'.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
וְכֵ֥ןand soconj וְ + adv. · כֵּן (H3651)Particle or relational elementכֵּן (H3651) 'and so'.
עָשָׂ֛הhe didQal perf 3ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָשָׂה (H6213) 'he did'.
לְפֶ֥תַחfor the entrance ofprep + N com m sg constr · פֶּתַח (H6607)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פֶּתַח (H6607) 'for the entrance of'.
הַֽהֵיכָ֖לpalaceart + N com m sg abs · הֵיכָל (H1964)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵיכָל (H1964) 'palace'.
מְזוּז֣וֹתthe doorposts ofN c · מְזוּזָה (H4201)Construct chain (genitival)מְזוּזָה (H4201) 'the doorposts of'.
עֲצֵיwood ofN c · עֵץ (H6086)Construct chain (genitival)עֵץ (H6086) 'wood of'.
שָׁ֑מֶןthe oil ofN c · שֶׁמֶן (H8081)Construct chain (genitival)שֶׁמֶן (H8081) 'the oil of'.
מֵאֵ֖תfromprep + prep · אֵת (H854)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H854) 'from'.
רְבִעִֽיתthe fourthAdj · רְבִיעִי (H7243)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רְבִיעִי (H7243) 'the fourth'.
34

וּשְׁתֵּ֥י דַלְת֖וֹת עֲצֵ֣י בְרוֹשִׁ֑ים שְׁנֵ֨י צְלָעִ֜ים הַדֶּ֤לֶת הָֽאַחַת֙ גְּלִילִ֔ים וּשְׁנֵ֧י קְלָעִ֛ים הַדֶּ֥לֶת הַשֵּׁנִ֖ית גְּלִילִֽים

And the two doors fir tree: the two leaves of the one door folding, and the two leaves of the other door folding.

Linked non-verbal clausewə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
וּשְׁתֵּ֥יand twoconj וְ + Adj c det · שְׁנַיִם (H8147)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁנַיִם (H8147) 'and two'.
דַלְת֖וֹתthe doors ofN c · דֶּלֶת (H1817)Construct chain (genitival)דֶּלֶת (H1817) 'the doors of'.
עֲצֵ֣יwood ofN c · עֵץ (H6086)Construct chain (genitival)עֵץ (H6086) 'wood of'.
בְרוֹשִׁ֑יםfirN c · בְּרוֹשׁ (H1265)Construct chain (genitival)בְּרוֹשׁ (H1265) 'fir'.
שְׁנֵ֨יtwo ofAdj · שְׁנַיִם (H8147)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁנַיִם (H8147) 'two of'.
צְלָעִ֜יםthe side ofN c · צֵלָע (H6763)Construct chain (genitival)צֵלָע (H6763) 'the side of'.
הַדֶּ֤לֶתthe doorart + N com f sg abs · דֶּלֶת (H1817)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֶּלֶת (H1817) 'the door'.
הָֽאַחַת֙the oneart + Adj c · אֶחָד (H259)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶחָד (H259) 'the one'.
גְּלִילִ֔יםfoldingN c · גָּלִיל (H1550)Construct chain (genitival)גָּלִיל (H1550) 'folding'.
וּשְׁנֵ֧יand twoconj וְ + Adj c det · שְׁנַיִם (H8147)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁנַיִם (H8147) 'and two'.
קְלָעִ֛יםhangingsN c · קֶלַע (H7050)Construct chain (genitival)קֶלַע (H7050) 'hangings'.
הַדֶּ֥לֶתthe doorart + N com f sg abs · דֶּלֶת (H1817)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דֶּלֶת (H1817) 'the door'.
הַשֵּׁנִ֖יתthe secondart + Adj · שֵׁנִי (H8145)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁנִי (H8145) 'the second'.
גְּלִילִֽיםfoldingN c · גָּלִיל (H1550)Construct chain (genitival)גָּלִיל (H1550) 'folding'.
35

וְקָלַ֤ע כְּרוּבִים֙ וְתִ֣מֹר֔וֹת וּפְטֻרֵ֖י צִצִּ֑ים וְצִפָּ֣ה זָהָ֔ב מְיֻשָּׁ֖ר עַל הַמְּחֻקֶּֽה

And he carved cherubims and palm trees and open flowers: and covered with gold fitted upon the carved work.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'sling'.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
וְקָלַ֤עslingconj וְ + Qal perf 3ms · קָלַע (H7049)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actקָלַע (H7049) 'sling'.
כְּרוּבִים֙the cherubimN c · כְּרוּב (H3742)Construct chain (genitival)כְּרוּב (H3742) 'the cherubim'.
וְתִ֣מֹר֔וֹתandconj וְ + N com f pl abs · תִּמֹּר (H8561)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תִּמֹּר (H8561) 'and'.
וּפְטֻרֵ֖יandconj וְ + Qal ptc mp · פָּטוּר (H6358)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorפָּטוּר (H6358) 'and'.
צִצִּ֑יםthe plate ofN c · צִיץ (H6731)Construct chain (genitival)צִיץ (H6731) 'the plate of'.
וְצִפָּ֣הand he overlaidconj וְ + Piel perf 3ms · צָפָה (H6823)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actצָפָה (H6823) 'and he overlaid'.
זָהָ֔בgoldN c · זָהָב (H2091)Construct chain (genitival)זָהָב (H2091) 'gold'.
מְיֻשָּׁ֖רit will be right/pleasingPual ptc ms · יָשַׁר (H3474)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorיָשַׁר (H3474) 'it will be right/pleasing'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הַמְּחֻקֶּֽהcarved workart + Pual ptc ms · חָקָה (H2707)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorחָקָה (H2707) 'carved work'.
36

וַיִּ֨בֶן֙ אֶת הֶחָצֵ֣ר הַפְּנִימִ֔ית שְׁלֹשָׁ֖ה טוּרֵ֣י גָזִ֑ית וְט֖וּר כְּרֻתֹ֥ת אֲרָזִֽים

And he built the inner court with three rows of hewed stone, and a row of cedar beams.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential actionwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he built'.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
וַיִּ֨בֶן֙and he builtconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · בָּנָה (H1129)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבָּנָה (H1129) 'and he built'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הֶחָצֵ֣רthe courtart + N com c sg abs · חָצֵר (H2691)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָצֵר (H2691) 'the court'.
הַפְּנִימִ֔ית(with-) in(-nerart + Adj · פְּנִימִי (H6442)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פְּנִימִי (H6442) '(with-) in(-ner'.
שְׁלֹשָׁ֖הthreeAdj · שָׁלוֹשׁ (H7969)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁלוֹשׁ (H7969) 'three'.
טוּרֵ֣יrows ofN c · טוּר (H2905)Construct chain (genitival)טוּר (H2905) 'rows of'.
גָזִ֑יתhewn stoneN c · גָּזִית (H1496)Construct chain (genitival)גָּזִית (H1496) 'hewn stone'.
וְט֖וּרand the rowconj וְ + N com m sg constr · טוּר (H2905)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)טוּר (H2905) 'and the row'.
כְּרֻתֹ֥תbeamN c · כָּרֻתָה (H3773)Construct chain (genitival)כָּרֻתָה (H3773) 'beam'.
אֲרָזִֽיםcedarN c · אֶרֶז (H730)Construct chain (genitival)אֶרֶז (H730) 'cedar'.
37

בַּשָּׁנָה֙ הָֽרְבִיעִ֔ית יֻסַּ֖ד בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה בְּיֶ֖רַח זִֽו

In the fourth year was the foundation of the house of YHWH laid, in the month Zif:

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'it was founded'.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
בַּשָּׁנָה֙in the yearprep + art + N com f sg abs · שָׁנָה (H8141)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁנָה (H8141) 'in the year'.
הָֽרְבִיעִ֔יתthe fourthart + Adj · רְבִיעִי (H7243)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רְבִיעִי (H7243) 'the fourth'.
יֻסַּ֖דit was foundedPual perf 3ms · יָסַד (H3245)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actיָסַד (H3245) 'it was founded'.
בֵּ֣יתthe house ofN c · בַּיִת (H1004)Construct chain (genitival)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
יְהוָ֑הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
בְּיֶ֖רַחa month ofprep + N com m sg constr · יֶרַח (H3391)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יֶרַח (H3391) 'a month of'.
זִֽוZifN · זִו (H2099)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זִו (H2099) 'Zif'.
38

וּבַשָּׁנָה֩ הָאַחַ֨ת עֶשְׂרֵ֜ה בְּיֶ֣רַח בּ֗וּל ה֚וּא הַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשְּׁמִינִ֔י כָּלָ֣ה הַבַּ֔יִת לְכָל דְּבָרָ֖יו וּלְכָל משפטו מִשְׁפָּטָ֑יו וַיִּבְנֵ֖הוּ שֶׁ֥בַע שָׁנִֽים

And in the eleventh year, in the month Bul, which the eighth month, was the house finished throughout all the parts thereof, and according to all the fashion of it. So was he seven years in building it.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationwə
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'he finished'. Closes the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
וּבַשָּׁנָה֩and in the yearconj וְ + prep + art + N com f sg abs · שָׁנָה (H8141)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁנָה (H8141) 'and in the year'.
הָאַחַ֨תthe oneart + Adj c · אֶחָד (H259)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶחָד (H259) 'the one'.
עֶשְׂרֵ֜ה-teenAdj · עָשָׂר (H6240)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָשָׂר (H6240) '-teen'.
בְּיֶ֣רַחa month ofprep + N com m sg constr · יֶרַח (H3391)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יֶרַח (H3391) 'a month of'.
בּ֗וּלBulN · בּוּל (H945)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בּוּל (H945) 'Bul'.
ה֚וּאhepron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'he'.
הַחֹ֣דֶשׁthe monthart + N com m sg abs · חֹדֶשׁ (H2320)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֹדֶשׁ (H2320) 'the month'.
הַשְּׁמִינִ֔יthe eighthart + Adj · שְמִינִי (H8066)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְמִינִי (H8066) 'the eighth'.
כָּלָ֣הhe finishedQal perf 3ms · כָּלָה (H3615)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actכָּלָה (H3615) 'he finished'.
הַבַּ֔יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
לְכָלto allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'to all'.
דְּבָרָ֖יוhis wordsN c · דָּבָר (H1697)Construct chain (genitival)דָּבָר (H1697) 'his words'.
וּלְכָלand to allconj וְ + prep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'and to all'.
משפטוas prescribedN c · מִשְׁפָּט (H4941)Construct chain (genitival)מִשְׁפָּט (H4941) 'as prescribed'.
מִשְׁפָּטָ֑יוits ordinancesN c · מִשְׁפָּט (H4941)Construct chain (genitival)מִשְׁפָּט (H4941) 'its ordinances'.
וַיִּבְנֵ֖הוּand he builtconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms + sfx 3ms · בָּנָה (H1129)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבָּנָה (H1129) 'and he built'.
שֶׁ֥בַעsevenAdj · שֶׁבַע (H7651)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֶׁבַע (H7651) 'seven'.
שָׁנִֽיםyearsN c · שָׁנָה (H8141)Construct chain (genitival)שָׁנָה (H8141) 'years'.