Hebrew Text · Translation · Interlinear · Discourse Structure

The First Book of Kings, Chapter 17מלכים א 17

Each verse opens with the running Hebrew, an English translation, and a discourse note (its connective, relation, and role in the argument). Below follows the word-by-word breakdown in six tiers: gloss, case/state or parsing, syntax, semantic force, and a lexical note.

Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Verb (no case) Indeclinable

Discourse notes head each verse: relation · connective · clause-flow. Indentation marks prominence — flush-left = main line of argument; indented = supporting / subordinate material.

Theme

1 Kings 17 (24 verses in the MT) opens: And Elijah the Tishbite, of the inhabitants of Gilead, said to Ahab, YHWH God of Israel liveth, before whom I stand, there shall not be dew nor rain these years, but according to my word. The middle of the chapter continues: And Elijah said to her, Fear not; go do as you have said: but make me thereof a little cake first, and bring to me, and after make for you and for your son. It closes: And the woman said to Elijah, Now by this I know that you a man of God, that the word of YHWH in your mouth truth.

Translation & textual notes

The Hebrew base text here follows the Masoretic Text in the Leningrad tradition as represented by the Westminster Leningrad Codex / MorphHB diplomatic stream imported from OSHB; distinctively copyrighted apparatus from BHS or BHQ is not reproduced. 1 Kings 17 comprises 24 verses in MT order. Movement I (vv. 1-5) — And Elijah the Tishbite, of the inhabitants of Gilead, said to Ahab, YHW. And Elijah the Tishbite, of the inhabitants of Gilead, said to Ahab, YHWH God of Israel liveth, before whom I stand, there shall not be dew nor rain these years, but according to my word. And the word of YHWH came to him, saying, Get you hence, and turn you eastward, and hide thyself by the brook Cherith, that before Jordan. And it shall be, you shall drink. Movement II (vv. 6-10) — And the ravens brought him bread and flesh in the morning, and bread and. And the ravens brought him bread and flesh in the morning, and bread and flesh in the evening; and he drank of the brook. And it came to pass after a while, that the brook dried up, because there had been no rain in the land. And the word of YHWH came to him, saying, Arise, get you to Zarephath, which to Zidon, and dwell there: behold, I have commanded a. Movement III (vv. 11-15) — And as she was going to fetch , he called to her, and said, Bring me, I. And as she was going to fetch , he called to her, and said, Bring me, I pray you, a morsel of bread in your hand. And she said, YHWH your God liveth, I have not a cake, but an handful of meal in a barrel, and a little oil in a cruse: and, behold, I gathering two sticks, that I may go in and dress it for me and my son, that we may eat it, and die. And Elijah. Movement IV (vv. 16-20) — the barrel of meal wasted not, neither did the cruse of oil fail, accord. the barrel of meal wasted not, neither did the cruse of oil fail, according to the word of YHWH, which he spake by Elijah. And it came to pass after these things, the son of the woman, the mistress of the house, fell sick; and his sickness was so sore, that there was no breath left in him. And she said to Elijah, What have I to do with you, O you man of. Movement V (vv. 21-24) — And he stretched himself upon the child three times, and cried to YHWH,. And he stretched himself upon the child three times, and cried to YHWH, and said, O YHWH my God, I pray you, let this child's soul come into him again. And YHWH heard the voice of Elijah; and the soul of the child came into him again, and he revived. And Elijah took the child, and brought him down out of the chamber into the house, and delivered him to his. Where English printed Bibles divide verses differently, this annotation follows MT versification throughout.

1

וַיֹּאמֶר֩ אֵלִיָּ֨הוּ הַתִּשְׁבִּ֜י מִתֹּשָׁבֵ֣י גִלְעָד֮ אֶל אַחְאָב֒ חַי יְהוָ֞ה אֱלֹהֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָמַ֣דְתִּי לְפָנָ֔יו אִם יִהְיֶ֛ה הַשָּׁנִ֥ים הָאֵ֖לֶּה טַ֣ל וּמָטָ֑ר כִּ֖י אִם לְפִ֥י דְבָרִֽי

And Elijah the Tishbite, of the inhabitants of Gilead, said to Ahab, YHWH God of Israel liveth, before whom I stand, there shall not be dew nor rain these years, but according to my word.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he said'. Opens the chapter. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 24 words
וַיֹּאמֶר֩and he saidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָמַר (H559) 'and he said'.
אֵלִיָּ֨הוּElijahN · אֵלִיָּה (H452)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלִיָּה (H452) 'Elijah'.
הַתִּשְׁבִּ֜יTishbiteart + N gentilic m sg abs · תִּשְׁבִּי (H8664)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תִּשְׁבִּי (H8664) 'Tishbite'.
מִתֹּשָׁבֵ֣יa temporary residentprep + N com m pl constr · תוֹשָׁב (H8453)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תוֹשָׁב (H8453) 'a temporary resident'.
גִלְעָד֮GileadN · גִּלְעָד (H1568)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גִּלְעָד (H1568) 'Gilead'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
אַחְאָב֒AhabN · אַחְאָב (H256)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַחְאָב (H256) 'Ahab'.
חַיaliveAdj · חַי (H2416)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַי (H2416) 'alive'.
יְהוָ֞הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֱלֹהֵ֤יthe God ofN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'the God of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙IsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
אֲשֶׁ֣רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
עָמַ֣דְתִּיstood/stayedQal perf 1cs · עָמַד (H5975)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָמַד (H5975) 'stood/stayed'.
לְפָנָ֔יוbefore himprep + N com c pl constr + sfx 3ms · פָּנִים (H6440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פָּנִים (H6440) 'before him'.
אִםifconj וְ · אִם (H518)Particle or relational elementאִם (H518) 'if'.
יִהְיֶ֛הshall beQal impf 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalהָיָה (H1961) 'shall be'.
הַשָּׁנִ֥יםthe yearsart + N com f pl abs · שָׁנָה (H8141)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁנָה (H8141) 'the years'.
הָאֵ֖לֶּהtheseart + dem. pron xcp · אֵלֶּה (H428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלֶּה (H428) 'these'.
טַ֣לdewN c · טַל (H2919)Construct chain (genitival)טַל (H2919) 'dew'.
וּמָטָ֑רand rainconj וְ + N com m sg abs · מָטָר (H4306)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָטָר (H4306) 'and rain'.
כִּ֖יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אִםifconj וְ · אִם (H518)Particle or relational elementאִם (H518) 'if'.
לְפִ֥יwith the edge ofprep + N com m sg constr · פֶּה (H6310)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פֶּה (H6310) 'with the edge of'.
דְבָרִֽיthe words ofN c · דָּבָר (H1697)Construct chain (genitival)דָּבָר (H1697) 'the words of'.
2

וַיְהִ֥י דְבַר יְהוָ֖ה אֵלָ֥יו לֵאמֹֽר

And the word of YHWH came to him, saying,

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Wayyehî scene-setting or temporal hinge. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
וַיְהִ֥יand it happenedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָיָה (H1961) 'and it happened'.
דְבַרthe matter ofN c · דָּבָר (H1697)Construct chain (genitival)דָּבָר (H1697) 'the matter of'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֵלָ֥יוto himprep + sfx 3ms · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to him'.
לֵאמֹֽרsayingprep + Qal inf constr · אָמַר (H559)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementאָמַר (H559) 'saying'.
3

לֵ֣ךְ מִזֶּ֔ה וּפָנִ֥יתָ לְּךָ֖ קֵ֑דְמָה וְנִסְתַּרְתָּ֙ בְּנַ֣חַל כְּרִ֔ית אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל פְּנֵ֥י הַיַּרְדֵּֽן

Get you hence, and turn you eastward, and hide thyself by the brook Cherith, that before Jordan.

Imperative — volitional addressasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Imperative — volitional address. Lead predicate is 'go'.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
לֵ֣ךְgoQal impv 2ms · הָלַךְ (H3212)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeהָלַךְ (H3212) 'go'.
מִזֶּ֔הfrom hereprep + dem. pron xms · זֶה (H2088)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֶה (H2088) 'from here'.
וּפָנִ֥יתָand you shall turnconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · פָּנָה (H6437)Particle or relational elementפָּנָה (H6437) 'and you shall turn'.
לְּךָ֖to youprep + sfx 2msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to you'.
קֵ֑דְמָהeastwardN c · קֶדֶם (H6924)Construct chain (genitival)קֶדֶם (H6924) 'eastward'.
וְנִסְתַּרְתָּ֙I will hideconj וְ + Niphal perf 2ms · סָתַר (H5641)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actסָתַר (H5641) 'I will hide'.
בְּנַ֣חַלin the valleyprep + N com m sg constr · נַחַל (H5158)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נַחַל (H5158) 'in the valley'.
כְּרִ֔יתCherithN · כְּרִית (H3747)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּרִית (H3747) 'Cherith'.
אֲשֶׁ֖רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
פְּנֵ֥יthe face ofN c · פָּנִים (H6440)Construct chain (genitival)פָּנִים (H6440) 'the face of'.
הַיַּרְדֵּֽןthe Jordanart + N proper · הַיַּרְדֵּן (H3383)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הַיַּרְדֵּן (H3383) 'the Jordan'.
4

וְהָיָ֖ה מֵהַנַּ֣חַל תִּשְׁתֶּ֑ה וְאֶת הָעֹרְבִ֣ים צִוִּ֔יתִי לְכַלְכֶּלְךָ֖ שָֽׁם

And it shall be, you shall drink of the brook; and I have commanded the ravens to feed you there.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'and it shall be'.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
וְהָיָ֖הand it shall beconj וְ + Qal perf 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actהָיָה (H1961) 'and it shall be'.
מֵהַנַּ֣חַלthe brook ofprep + art + N com m sg abs · נַחַל (H5158)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נַחַל (H5158) 'the brook of'.
תִּשְׁתֶּ֑הit drinksQal impf 2ms · שָׁתָה (H8354)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁתָה (H8354) 'it drinks'.
וְאֶתand [obj]conj וְ + obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'and [obj]'.
הָעֹרְבִ֣יםravenart + N com m pl abs · עֹרֵב (H6158)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֹרֵב (H6158) 'raven'.
צִוִּ֔יתִיI commandedPiel perf 1cs · צִוָּה (H6680)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actצִוָּה (H6680) 'I commanded'.
לְכַלְכֶּלְךָ֖and I will provideprep + l inf constr + sfx 2ms · כּוּל (H3557)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementכּוּל (H3557) 'and I will provide'.
שָֽׁםthereart · שָׁם (H8033)Particle or relational elementשָׁם (H8033) 'there'.
5

וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ וַיַּ֖עַשׂ כִּדְבַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה וַיֵּ֗לֶךְ וַיֵּ֨שֶׁב֙ בְּנַ֣חַל כְּרִ֔ית אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל פְּנֵ֥י הַיַּרְדֵּֽן

So he went and did according to the word of YHWH: for he went and dwelt by the brook Cherith, that before Jordan.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he went'.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
וַיֵּ֥לֶךְand he wentconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · הָלַךְ (H3212)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָלַךְ (H3212) 'and he went'.
וַיַּ֖עַשׂand he madeconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָשָׂה (H6213) 'and he made'.
כִּדְבַ֣רaccording to the word ofprep + N com m sg constr · דָּבָר (H1697)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּבָר (H1697) 'according to the word of'.
יְהוָ֑הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
וַיֵּ֗לֶךְand he wentconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · הָלַךְ (H3212)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָלַךְ (H3212) 'and he went'.
וַיֵּ֨שֶׁב֙and he dweltconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · יָשַׁב (H3427)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceיָשַׁב (H3427) 'and he dwelt'.
בְּנַ֣חַלin the valleyprep + N com m sg constr · נַחַל (H5158)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נַחַל (H5158) 'in the valley'.
כְּרִ֔יתCherithN · כְּרִית (H3747)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּרִית (H3747) 'Cherith'.
אֲשֶׁ֖רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
פְּנֵ֥יthe face ofN c · פָּנִים (H6440)Construct chain (genitival)פָּנִים (H6440) 'the face of'.
הַיַּרְדֵּֽןthe Jordanart + N proper · הַיַּרְדֵּן (H3383)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הַיַּרְדֵּן (H3383) 'the Jordan'.
6

וְהָעֹרְבִ֗ים מְבִיאִ֨ים ל֜וֹ לֶ֤חֶם וּבָשָׂר֙ בַּבֹּ֔קֶר וְלֶ֥חֶם וּבָשָׂ֖ר בָּעָ֑רֶב וּמִן הַנַּ֖חַל יִשְׁתֶּֽה

And the ravens brought him bread and flesh in the morning, and bread and flesh in the evening; and he drank of the brook.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'and they came'.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
וְהָעֹרְבִ֗יםravenconj וְ + art + N com m pl abs · עֹרֵב (H6158)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֹרֵב (H6158) 'raven'.
מְבִיאִ֨יםand they cameHiphil ptc mp · בּוֹא (H935)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorבּוֹא (H935) 'and they came'.
ל֜וֹto himprep + sfx 3msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to him'.
לֶ֤חֶםbreadN c · לֶחֶם (H3899)Construct chain (genitival)לֶחֶם (H3899) 'bread'.
וּבָשָׂר֙and fleshconj וְ + N com m sg abs · בָּשָׂר (H1320)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בָּשָׂר (H1320) 'and flesh'.
בַּבֹּ֔קֶרin the morningprep + art + N com m sg abs · בֹּקֶר (H1242)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֹּקֶר (H1242) 'in the morning'.
וְלֶ֥חֶםand breadconj וְ + N com c sg abs · לֶחֶם (H3899)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)לֶחֶם (H3899) 'and bread'.
וּבָשָׂ֖רand fleshconj וְ + N com m sg abs · בָּשָׂר (H1320)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בָּשָׂר (H1320) 'and flesh'.
בָּעָ֑רֶבin the eveningprep + art + N com m sg abs · עֶרֶב (H6153)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֶרֶב (H6153) 'in the evening'.
וּמִןand fromconj וְ + prep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'and from'.
הַנַּ֖חַלthe wadiart + N com m sg abs · נַחַל (H5158)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נַחַל (H5158) 'the wadi'.
יִשְׁתֶּֽהhe shall drinkQal impf 3ms · שָׁתָה (H8354)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשָׁתָה (H8354) 'he shall drink'.
7

וַיְהִ֛י מִקֵּ֥ץ יָמִ֖ים וַיִּיבַ֣שׁ הַנָּ֑חַל כִּ֛י לֹֽא הָיָ֥ה גֶ֖שֶׁם בָּאָֽרֶץ

And it came to pass after a while, that the brook dried up, because there had been no rain in the land.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Wayyehî scene-setting or temporal hinge.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
וַיְהִ֛יand it happenedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָיָה (H1961) 'and it happened'.
מִקֵּ֥ץat the end ofprep + N com m sg constr · קֵץ (H7093)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֵץ (H7093) 'at the end of'.
יָמִ֖יםdaysN c · יוֹם (H3117)Construct chain (genitival)יוֹם (H3117) 'days'.
וַיִּיבַ֣שׁwas dryconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · יָבֵשׁ (H3001)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceיָבֵשׁ (H3001) 'was dry'.
הַנָּ֑חַלthe wadiart + N com m sg abs · נַחַל (H5158)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נַחַל (H5158) 'the wadi'.
כִּ֛יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
לֹֽאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
הָיָ֥הwasQal perf 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actהָיָה (H1961) 'was'.
גֶ֖שֶׁםthe rainN c · גֶּשֶׁם (H1653)Construct chain (genitival)גֶּשֶׁם (H1653) 'the rain'.
בָּאָֽרֶץin the land ofprep + art + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'in the land of'.
8

וַיְהִ֥י דְבַר יְהוָ֖ה אֵלָ֥יו לֵאמֹֽר

And the word of YHWH came to him, saying,

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Wayyehî scene-setting or temporal hinge. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
וַיְהִ֥יand it happenedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָיָה (H1961) 'and it happened'.
דְבַרthe matter ofN c · דָּבָר (H1697)Construct chain (genitival)דָּבָר (H1697) 'the matter of'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֵלָ֥יוto himprep + sfx 3ms · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to him'.
לֵאמֹֽרsayingprep + Qal inf constr · אָמַר (H559)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementאָמַר (H559) 'saying'.
9

ק֣וּם לֵ֤ךְ צָרְפַ֨תָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לְצִיד֔וֹן וְיָשַׁבְתָּ֖ שָׁ֑ם הִנֵּ֨ה צִוִּ֥יתִי שָׁ֛ם אִשָּׁ֥ה אַלְמָנָ֖ה לְכַלְכְּלֶֽךָ

Arise, get you to Zarephath, which to Zidon, and dwell there: behold, I have commanded a widow woman there to sustain you.

Imperative — volitional addressasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Imperative — volitional address. Lead predicate is 'rise'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
ק֣וּםriseQal impv 2ms · קוּם (H6965)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeקוּם (H6965) 'rise'.
לֵ֤ךְgoQal impv 2ms · הָלַךְ (H3212)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeהָלַךְ (H3212) 'go'.
צָרְפַ֨תָה֙ZarephathN · צָרְפַת (H6886)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צָרְפַת (H6886) 'Zarephath'.
אֲשֶׁ֣רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
לְצִיד֔וֹןSidonprep + N proper · צִידוֹן (H6721)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צִידוֹן (H6721) 'Sidon'.
וְיָשַׁבְתָּ֖and you dwellconj וְ + Qal q 2ms · יָשַׁב (H3427)Particle or relational elementיָשַׁב (H3427) 'and you dwell'.
שָׁ֑םthereart · שָׁם (H8033)Particle or relational elementשָׁם (H8033) 'there'.
הִנֵּ֨הbeholdadv. · הִנֵּה (H2009)Particle or relational elementהִנֵּה (H2009) 'behold'.
צִוִּ֥יתִיI commandedPiel perf 1cs · צִוָּה (H6680)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actצִוָּה (H6680) 'I commanded'.
שָׁ֛םthereart · שָׁם (H8033)Particle or relational elementשָׁם (H8033) 'there'.
אִשָּׁ֥הa womanN c · אִשָּׁה (H802)Construct chain (genitival)אִשָּׁה (H802) 'a woman'.
אַלְמָנָ֖הa widowN c · אַלְמָנָה (H490)Construct chain (genitival)אַלְמָנָה (H490) 'a widow'.
לְכַלְכְּלֶֽךָand I will provideprep + l inf constr + sfx 2ms · כּוּל (H3557)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementכּוּל (H3557) 'and I will provide'.
10

וַיָּ֣קָם וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ צָרְפַ֗תָה וַיָּבֹא֙ אֶל פֶּ֣תַח הָעִ֔יר וְהִנֵּֽה שָׁ֛ם אִשָּׁ֥ה אַלְמָנָ֖ה מְקֹשֶׁ֣שֶׁת עֵצִ֑ים וַיִּקְרָ֤א אֵלֶ֨יהָ֙ וַיֹּאמַ֔ר קְחִי נָ֨א לִ֧י מְעַט מַ֛יִם בַּכְּלִ֖י וְאֶשְׁתֶּֽה

So he arose and went to Zarephath. And when he came to the gate of the city, behold, the widow woman there gathering of sticks: and he called to her, and said, Fetch me, I pray you, a little water in a vessel, that I may drink.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he arose'.
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
וַיָּ֣קָםand he aroseconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · קוּם (H6965)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceקוּם (H6965) 'and he arose'.
וַיֵּ֣לֶךְand he wentconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · הָלַךְ (H3212)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָלַךְ (H3212) 'and he went'.
צָרְפַ֗תָהZarephathN · צָרְפַת (H6886)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צָרְפַת (H6886) 'Zarephath'.
וַיָּבֹא֙and he cameconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceבּוֹא (H935) 'and he came'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
פֶּ֣תַחthe entrance ofN c · פֶּתַח (H6607)Construct chain (genitival)פֶּתַח (H6607) 'the entrance of'.
הָעִ֔ירthe cityart + N com f sg abs · עִיר (H5892)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עִיר (H5892) 'the city'.
וְהִנֵּֽהand beholdconj וְ + adv. · הִנֵּה (H2009)Particle or relational elementהִנֵּה (H2009) 'and behold'.
שָׁ֛םthereart · שָׁם (H8033)Particle or relational elementשָׁם (H8033) 'there'.
אִשָּׁ֥הa womanN c · אִשָּׁה (H802)Construct chain (genitival)אִשָּׁה (H802) 'a woman'.
אַלְמָנָ֖הa widowN c · אַלְמָנָה (H490)Construct chain (genitival)אַלְמָנָה (H490) 'a widow'.
מְקֹשֶׁ֣שֶׁתgatheringPoel ptc fs · קָשַׁשׁ (H7197)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorקָשַׁשׁ (H7197) 'gathering'.
עֵצִ֑יםwoodN c · עֵץ (H6086)Construct chain (genitival)עֵץ (H6086) 'wood'.
וַיִּקְרָ֤אand he calledconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · קָרָא (H7121)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceקָרָא (H7121) 'and he called'.
אֵלֶ֨יהָ֙to herprep + sfx 3fs · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to her'.
וַיֹּאמַ֔רand he saidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָמַר (H559) 'and he said'.
קְחִיand he tookQal impv 2fs · לָקַח (H3947)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeלָקַח (H3947) 'and he took'.
נָ֨אpleaseparticle · נָא (H4994)Particle or relational elementנָא (H4994) 'please'.
לִ֧יto meprep + sfx 1csParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to me'.
מְעַטa littleN c · מְעַט (H4592)Construct chain (genitival)מְעַט (H4592) 'a little'.
מַ֛יִםwaterN c · מַיִם (H4325)Construct chain (genitival)מַיִם (H4325) 'water'.
בַּכְּלִ֖יin a vessel ofprep + art + N com m sg abs · כְּלִי (H3627)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כְּלִי (H3627) 'in a vessel of'.
וְאֶשְׁתֶּֽהthat I may drinkconj וְ + Qal cohortative 1cs · שָׁתָה (H8354)Predicate verb (weqatal / cohortative)→ Weqatal/cohortative: sequential or volitionalשָׁתָה (H8354) 'that I may drink'.
11

וַתֵּ֖לֶךְ לָקַ֑חַת וַיִּקְרָ֤א אֵלֶ֨יהָ֙ וַיֹּאמַ֔ר לִֽקְחִי נָ֥א לִ֛י פַּת לֶ֖חֶם בְּיָדֵֽךְ

And as she was going to fetch , he called to her, and said, Bring me, I pray you, a morsel of bread in your hand.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and she went'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וַתֵּ֖לֶךְand she wentconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3fs · הָלַךְ (H3212)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָלַךְ (H3212) 'and she went'.
לָקַ֑חַתto takeprep + Qal inf constr · לָקַח (H3947)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementלָקַח (H3947) 'to take'.
וַיִּקְרָ֤אand he calledconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · קָרָא (H7121)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceקָרָא (H7121) 'and he called'.
אֵלֶ֨יהָ֙to herprep + sfx 3fs · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to her'.
וַיֹּאמַ֔רand he saidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָמַר (H559) 'and he said'.
לִֽקְחִיthose takingQal impv 2fs · לָקַח (H3947)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeלָקַח (H3947) 'those taking'.
נָ֥אpleaseparticle · נָא (H4994)Particle or relational elementנָא (H4994) 'please'.
לִ֛יto meprep + sfx 1csParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to me'.
פַּתmorsel ofN c · פַּת (H6595)Construct chain (genitival)פַּת (H6595) 'morsel of'.
לֶ֖חֶםbreadN c · לֶחֶם (H3899)Construct chain (genitival)לֶחֶם (H3899) 'bread'.
בְּיָדֵֽךְinto your handprep + N com c sg constr + sfx 2fs · יָד (H3027)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָד (H3027) 'into your hand'.
12

וַתֹּ֗אמֶר חַי יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֨יךָ֙ אִם יֶשׁ לִ֣י מָע֔וֹג כִּ֣י אִם מְלֹ֤א כַף קֶ֨מַח֙ בַּכַּ֔ד וּמְעַט שֶׁ֖מֶן בַּצַּפָּ֑חַת וְהִנְנִ֨י מְקֹשֶׁ֜שֶׁת שְׁנַ֣יִם עֵצִ֗ים וּבָ֨אתִי֙ וַעֲשִׂיתִ֨יהוּ֙ לִ֣י וְלִבְנִ֔י וַאֲכַלְנֻ֖הוּ וָמָֽתְנוּ

And she said, YHWH your God liveth, I have not a cake, but an handful of meal in a barrel, and a little oil in a cruse: and, behold, I gathering two sticks, that I may go in and dress it for me and my son, that we may eat it, and die.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and she said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 27 words
וַתֹּ֗אמֶרand she saidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3fs · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָמַר (H559) 'and she said'.
חַיaliveAdj · חַי (H2416)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַי (H2416) 'alive'.
יְהוָ֤הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֱלֹהֶ֨יךָ֙your GodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'your God'.
אִםifconj וְ · אִם (H518)Particle or relational elementאִם (H518) 'if'.
יֶשׁthere isadv. · יֵשׁ (H3426)Particle or relational elementיֵשׁ (H3426) 'there is'.
לִ֣יto meprep + sfx 1csParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to me'.
מָע֔וֹגcakeN c · מָעוֹג (H4580)Construct chain (genitival)מָעוֹג (H4580) 'cake'.
כִּ֣יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אִםifconj וְ · אִם (H518)Particle or relational elementאִם (H518) 'if'.
מְלֹ֤אthe fullness ofN c · מְלֹא (H4393)Construct chain (genitival)מְלֹא (H4393) 'the fullness of'.
כַףa pan ofN c · כַּף (H3709)Construct chain (genitival)כַּף (H3709) 'a pan of'.
קֶ֨מַח֙flourN c · קֶמַח (H7058)Construct chain (genitival)קֶמַח (H7058) 'flour'.
בַּכַּ֔דher jarprep + art + N com f sg abs · כַּד (H3537)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כַּד (H3537) 'her jar'.
וּמְעַטbut littleconj וְ + N com m sg constr · מְעַט (H4592)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מְעַט (H4592) 'but little'.
שֶׁ֖מֶןthe oil ofN c · שֶׁמֶן (H8081)Construct chain (genitival)שֶׁמֶן (H8081) 'the oil of'.
בַּצַּפָּ֑חַתcruseprep + art + N com f sg abs · צַפַּחַת (H6835)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צַפַּחַת (H6835) 'cruse'.
וְהִנְנִ֨יbeholdconj וְ + particle + sfx 1cs · הֵן (H2005)Particle or relational elementהֵן (H2005) 'behold'.
מְקֹשֶׁ֜שֶׁתgatheringPoel ptc fs · קָשַׁשׁ (H7197)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorקָשַׁשׁ (H7197) 'gathering'.
שְׁנַ֣יִםtwoAdj · שְׁנַיִם (H8147)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שְׁנַיִם (H8147) 'two'.
עֵצִ֗יםwoodN c · עֵץ (H6086)Construct chain (genitival)עֵץ (H6086) 'wood'.
וּבָ֨אתִי֙and they cameconj וְ + Qal perf 1cs · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבּוֹא (H935) 'and they came'.
וַעֲשִׂיתִ֨יהוּ֙to doconj וְ + Qal perf 1cs + sfx 3ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actעָשָׂה (H6213) 'to do'.
לִ֣יto meprep + sfx 1csParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to me'.
וְלִבְנִ֔יand to the sons ofconj וְ + prep + N com m sg constr + sfx 1cs · בֵּן (H1121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1121) 'and to the sons of'.
וַאֲכַלְנֻ֖הוּyou shall eatconj וְ + Qal perf 1cp + sfx 3ms · אָכַל (H398)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָכַל (H398) 'you shall eat'.
וָמָֽתְנוּwe will dieconj וְ + Qal q 1cp · מוּת (H4191)Particle or relational elementמוּת (H4191) 'we will die'.
13

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר אֵלֶ֤יהָ אֵלִיָּ֨הוּ֙ אַל תִּ֣ירְאִ֔י בֹּ֖אִי עֲשִׂ֣י כִדְבָרֵ֑ךְ אַ֣ךְ עֲשִׂי לִ֣י מִ֠שָּׁם עֻגָ֨ה קְטַנָּ֤ה בָרִאשֹׁנָה֙ וְהוֹצֵ֣אתְ לִ֔י וְלָ֣ךְ וְלִבְנֵ֔ךְ תַּעֲשִׂ֖י בָּאַחֲרֹנָֽה

And Elijah said to her, Fear not; go do as you have said: but make me thereof a little cake first, and bring to me, and after make for you and for your son.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
וַיֹּ֨אמֶרand he saidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָמַר (H559) 'and he said'.
אֵלֶ֤יהָto herprep + sfx 3fs · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to her'.
אֵלִיָּ֨הוּ֙ElijahN · אֵלִיָּה (H452)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלִיָּה (H452) 'Elijah'.
אַלdo notneg. · אַל (H408)Particle or relational elementאַל (H408) 'do not'.
תִּ֣ירְאִ֔יfearQal jussive 2fs · יָרֵא (H3372)Predicate verb (jussive)→ Jussive: volitionalיָרֵא (H3372) 'fear'.
בֹּ֖אִיthose enteringQal impv 2fs · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeבּוֹא (H935) 'those entering'.
עֲשִׂ֣יmakers ofQal impv 2fs · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeעָשָׂה (H6213) 'makers of'.
כִדְבָרֵ֑ךְaccording to your wordprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2fs · דָּבָר (H1697)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּבָר (H1697) 'according to your word'.
אַ֣ךְonlyparticle · אַךְ (H389)Particle or relational elementאַךְ (H389) 'only'.
עֲשִׂיmakers ofQal impv 2fs · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeעָשָׂה (H6213) 'makers of'.
לִ֣יto meprep + sfx 1csParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to me'.
מִ֠שָּׁםfrom thereprep + art · שָׁם (H8033)Particle or relational elementשָׁם (H8033) 'from there'.
עֻגָ֨הcakesN c · עֻגָה (H5692)Construct chain (genitival)עֻגָה (H5692) 'cakes'.
קְטַנָּ֤הa small thingAdj · קָטֹן (H6996)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קָטֹן (H6996) 'a small thing'.
בָרִאשֹׁנָה֙firstprep + art + Adj · רִאשׁוֹן (H7223)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רִאשׁוֹן (H7223) 'first'.
וְהוֹצֵ֣אתְthen you shall bring outconj וְ + Hiphil perf 2fs · יָצָא (H3318)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actיָצָא (H3318) 'then you shall bring out'.
לִ֔יto meprep + sfx 1csParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to me'.
וְלָ֣ךְand for youconj וְ + prep + sfx 2fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'and for you'.
וְלִבְנֵ֔ךְthe sons ofconj וְ + prep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2fs · בֵּן (H1121)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
תַּעֲשִׂ֖יyou shall doQal impf 2fs · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָשָׂה (H6213) 'you shall do'.
בָּאַחֲרֹנָֽהafterwardprep + art + Adj · אַחֲרוֹן (H314)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַחֲרוֹן (H314) 'afterward'.
14

כִּ֣י כֹה֩ אָמַ֨ר יְהוָ֜ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל כַּ֤ד הַקֶּ֨מַח֙ לֹ֣א תִכְלָ֔ה וְצַפַּ֥חַת הַשֶּׁ֖מֶן לֹ֣א תֶחְסָ֑ר עַ֠ד י֧וֹם תתן תֵּת יְהוָ֛ה גֶּ֖שֶׁם עַל פְּנֵ֥י הָאֲדָמָֽה

For thus says YHWH God of Israel, The barrel of meal shall not waste, neither shall the cruse of oil fail, until the day YHWH sendeth rain upon the earth.

Qatal — perfective or stative predication
kî-clause (causal, recitative, or evidential). Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
כִּ֣יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
כֹה֩thusart · כֹּה (H3541)Particle or relational elementכֹּה (H3541) 'thus'.
אָמַ֨רhe saidQal perf 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
יְהוָ֜הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֱלֹהֵ֣יthe God ofN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'the God of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
כַּ֤דher jarN c · כַּד (H3537)Construct chain (genitival)כַּד (H3537) 'her jar'.
הַקֶּ֨מַח֙flourart + N com m sg abs · קֶמַח (H7058)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֶמַח (H7058) 'flour'.
לֹ֣אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
תִכְלָ֔הyou have finishedQal impf 3fs · כָּלָה (H3615)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalכָּלָה (H3615) 'you have finished'.
וְצַפַּ֥חַתcruseconj וְ + N com f sg constr · צַפַּחַת (H6835)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צַפַּחַת (H6835) 'cruse'.
הַשֶּׁ֖מֶןthe oilart + N com m sg abs · שֶׁמֶן (H8081)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֶׁמֶן (H8081) 'the oil'.
לֹ֣אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
תֶחְסָ֑רyou will lackQal impf 3fs · חָסֵר (H2637)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalחָסֵר (H2637) 'you will lack'.
עַ֠דuntilprep · עַד (H5704)Particle or relational elementעַד (H5704) 'until'.
י֧וֹםdayN c · יוֹם (H3117)Construct chain (genitival)יוֹם (H3117) 'day'.
תתןyou shall giveQal inf constr · נָתַן (H5414)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementנָתַן (H5414) 'you shall give'.
תֵּתto giveQal inf constr · נָתַן (H5414)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementנָתַן (H5414) 'to give'.
יְהוָ֛הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
גֶּ֖שֶׁםthe rainN c · גֶּשֶׁם (H1653)Construct chain (genitival)גֶּשֶׁם (H1653) 'the rain'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
פְּנֵ֥יthe face ofN c · פָּנִים (H6440)Construct chain (genitival)פָּנִים (H6440) 'the face of'.
הָאֲדָמָֽהthe groundart + N com f sg abs · אֲדָמָה (H127)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲדָמָה (H127) 'the ground'.
15

וַתֵּ֥לֶךְ וַתַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה כִּדְבַ֣ר אֵלִיָּ֑הוּ וַתֹּ֧אכַל הוא והיא הִֽיא וָה֛וּא וּבֵיתָ֖הּ יָמִֽים

And she went and did according to the saying of Elijah: and she, and he, and her house, did eat days.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and she went'.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
וַתֵּ֥לֶךְand she wentconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3fs · הָלַךְ (H3212)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָלַךְ (H3212) 'and she went'.
וַתַּעֲשֶׂ֖הto doconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3fs · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָשָׂה (H6213) 'to do'.
כִּדְבַ֣רaccording to the word ofprep + N com m sg constr · דָּבָר (H1697)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּבָר (H1697) 'according to the word of'.
אֵלִיָּ֑הוּElijahN · אֵלִיָּה (H452)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלִיָּה (H452) 'Elijah'.
וַתֹּ֧אכַלand it consumedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3fs · אָכַל (H398)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָכַל (H398) 'and it consumed'.
הואhepron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'he'.
והיאand sheconj וְ + pron 3fs · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'and she'.
הִֽיאthat ispron 3fs · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'that is'.
וָה֛וּאand heconj וְ + pron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'and he'.
וּבֵיתָ֖הּthe house ofconj וְ + N com m sg constr + sfx 3fs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house of'.
יָמִֽיםdaysN c · יוֹם (H3117)Construct chain (genitival)יוֹם (H3117) 'days'.
16

כַּ֤ד הַקֶּ֨מַח֙ לֹ֣א כָלָ֔תָה וְצַפַּ֥חַת הַשֶּׁ֖מֶן לֹ֣א חָסֵ֑ר כִּדְבַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבֶּ֖ר בְּיַ֥ד אֵלִיָּֽהוּ

the barrel of meal wasted not, neither did the cruse of oil fail, according to the word of YHWH, which he spake by Elijah.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'and he finished'.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
כַּ֤דher jarN c · כַּד (H3537)Construct chain (genitival)כַּד (H3537) 'her jar'.
הַקֶּ֨מַח֙flourart + N com m sg abs · קֶמַח (H7058)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֶמַח (H7058) 'flour'.
לֹ֣אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
כָלָ֔תָהand he finishedQal perf 3fs · כָּלָה (H3615)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actכָּלָה (H3615) 'and he finished'.
וְצַפַּ֥חַתcruseconj וְ + N com f sg constr · צַפַּחַת (H6835)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צַפַּחַת (H6835) 'cruse'.
הַשֶּׁ֖מֶןthe oilart + N com m sg abs · שֶׁמֶן (H8081)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֶׁמֶן (H8081) 'the oil'.
לֹ֣אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
חָסֵ֑רdestituteQal perf 3ms · חָסֵר (H2638)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actחָסֵר (H2638) 'destitute'.
כִּדְבַ֣רaccording to the word ofprep + N com m sg constr · דָּבָר (H1697)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּבָר (H1697) 'according to the word of'.
יְהוָ֔הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
דִּבֶּ֖רspeakPiel perf 3ms · דִּבֶּר (H1696)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actדִּבֶּר (H1696) 'speak'.
בְּיַ֥דby the hand ofprep + N com c sg constr · יָד (H3027)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָד (H3027) 'by the hand of'.
אֵלִיָּֽהוּElijahN · אֵלִיָּה (H452)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלִיָּה (H452) 'Elijah'.
17

וַיְהִ֗י אַחַר֙ הַדְּבָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה חָלָ֕ה בֶּן הָאִשָּׁ֖ה בַּעֲלַ֣ת הַבָּ֑יִת וַיְהִ֤י חָלְיוֹ֙ חָזָ֣ק מְאֹ֔ד עַ֛ד אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא נֽוֹתְרָה בּ֖וֹ נְשָׁמָֽה

And it came to pass after these things, the son of the woman, the mistress of the house, fell sick; and his sickness was so sore, that there was no breath left in him.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Wayyehî scene-setting or temporal hinge.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
וַיְהִ֗יand it happenedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָיָה (H1961) 'and it happened'.
אַחַר֙afterprep · אַחַר (H310)Particle or relational elementאַחַר (H310) 'after'.
הַדְּבָרִ֣יםthe wordsart + N com m pl abs · דָּבָר (H1697)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּבָר (H1697) 'the words'.
הָאֵ֔לֶּהtheseart + dem. pron xcp · אֵלֶּה (H428)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלֶּה (H428) 'these'.
חָלָ֕הinflictedQal perf 3ms · חָלָה (H2470)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actחָלָה (H2470) 'inflicted'.
בֶּןson ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'son of'.
הָאִשָּׁ֖הthe womanart + N com f sg abs · אִשָּׁה (H802)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אִשָּׁה (H802) 'the woman'.
בַּעֲלַ֣תthat hathN c · בַּעֲלָה (H1172)Construct chain (genitival)בַּעֲלָה (H1172) 'that hath'.
הַבָּ֑יִתthe houseart + N com m sg abs · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'the house'.
וַיְהִ֤יand it happenedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceהָיָה (H1961) 'and it happened'.
חָלְיוֹ֙sicknessN c · חֳלִי (H2483)Construct chain (genitival)חֳלִי (H2483) 'sickness'.
חָזָ֣קstrongAdj · חָזָק (H2389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חָזָק (H2389) 'strong'.
מְאֹ֔דveryart · מְאֹד (H3966)Particle or relational elementמְאֹד (H3966) 'very'.
עַ֛דuntilprep · עַד (H5704)Particle or relational elementעַד (H5704) 'until'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
לֹאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
נֽוֹתְרָהwho remainedN · יָתַר (H3498)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָתַר (H3498) 'who remained'.
בּ֖וֹin itprep + sfx 3msParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'in it'.
נְשָׁמָֽהbreathing thingN c · נְשָׁמָה (H5397)Construct chain (genitival)נְשָׁמָה (H5397) 'breathing thing'.
18

וַתֹּ֨אמֶר֙ אֶל אֵ֣לִיָּ֔הוּ מַה לִּ֥י וָלָ֖ךְ אִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים בָּ֧אתָ אֵלַ֛י לְהַזְכִּ֥יר אֶת עֲוֺנִ֖י וּלְהָמִ֥ית אֶת בְּנִֽי

And she said to Elijah, What have I to do with you, O you man of God? are you come to me to call my sin to remembrance, and to slay my son?

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and she said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
וַתֹּ֨אמֶר֙and she saidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3fs · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָמַר (H559) 'and she said'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
אֵ֣לִיָּ֔הוּElijahN · אֵלִיָּה (H452)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלִיָּה (H452) 'Elijah'.
מַהwhatinterrog. · מָה (H4100)Particle or relational elementמָה (H4100) 'what'.
לִּ֥יto meprep + sfx 1csParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to me'.
וָלָ֖ךְand for youconj וְ + prep + sfx 2fsParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'and for you'.
אִ֣ישׁa manN c · אִישׁ (H376)Construct chain (genitival)אִישׁ (H376) 'a man'.
הָאֱלֹהִ֑יםGodart + N com m pl abs · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
בָּ֧אתָhave you comeQal perf 2ms · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבּוֹא (H935) 'have you come'.
אֵלַ֛יto meprep + sfx 1cs · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to me'.
לְהַזְכִּ֥ירand you shall rememberprep + Hiphil inf constr · זָכַר (H2142)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementזָכַר (H2142) 'and you shall remember'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
עֲוֺנִ֖יmy punishmentN c · עָוֹן (H5771)Construct chain (genitival)עָוֹן (H5771) 'my punishment'.
וּלְהָמִ֥יתand he diedconj וְ + prep + Hiphil inf constr · מוּת (H4191)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementמוּת (H4191) 'and he died'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
בְּנִֽיthe sons ofN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'the sons of'.
19

וַיֹּ֥אמֶר אֵלֶ֖יהָ תְּנִֽי לִ֣י אֶת בְּנֵ֑ךְ וַיִּקָּחֵ֣הוּ מֵחֵיקָ֗הּ וַֽיַּעֲלֵ֨הוּ֙ אֶל הָעֲלִיָּ֗ה אֲשֶׁר הוּא֙ יֹשֵׁ֣ב שָׁ֔ם וַיַּשְׁכִּבֵ֖הוּ עַל מִטָּתֽוֹ

And he said to her, Give me your son. And he took him out of her bosom, and carried him up into a loft, where he abode, and laid him upon his own bed.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
וַיֹּ֥אמֶרand he saidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָמַר (H559) 'and he said'.
אֵלֶ֖יהָto herprep + sfx 3fs · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to her'.
תְּנִֽיgiveQal impv 2fs · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeנָתַן (H5414) 'give'.
לִ֣יto meprep + sfx 1csParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to me'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
בְּנֵ֑ךְyour sonN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'your son'.
וַיִּקָּחֵ֣הוּand they took himconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms + sfx 3ms · לָקַח (H3947)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceלָקַח (H3947) 'and they took him'.
מֵחֵיקָ֗הּyour bosomprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3fs · חֵיק (H2436)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חֵיק (H2436) 'your bosom'.
וַֽיַּעֲלֵ֨הוּ֙and offered him upconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3ms + sfx 3ms · עָלָה (H5927)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceעָלָה (H5927) 'and offered him up'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
הָעֲלִיָּ֗הthe upper roomart + N com f sg abs · עֲלִיָּה (H5944)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲלִיָּה (H5944) 'the upper room'.
אֲשֶׁרthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
הוּא֙hepron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'he'.
יֹשֵׁ֣בdwellingQal ptc ms · יָשַׁב (H3427)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorיָשַׁב (H3427) 'dwelling'.
שָׁ֔םthereart · שָׁם (H8033)Particle or relational elementשָׁם (H8033) 'there'.
וַיַּשְׁכִּבֵ֖הוּwho liesconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3ms + sfx 3ms · שָׁכַב (H7901)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceשָׁכַב (H7901) 'who lies'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
מִטָּתֽוֹthe bedN c · מִטָּה (H4296)Construct chain (genitival)מִטָּה (H4296) 'the bed'.
20

וַיִּקְרָ֥א אֶל יְהוָ֖ה וַיֹּאמַ֑ר יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֔י הֲ֠גַם עַל הָאַלְמָנָ֞ה אֲשֶׁר אֲנִ֨י מִתְגּוֹרֵ֥ר עִמָּ֛הּ הֲרֵע֖וֹתָ לְהָמִ֥ית אֶת בְּנָֽהּ

And he cried to YHWH, and said, O YHWH my God, have you also brought evil upon the widow with whom I sojourn, by slaying her son?

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he called'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
וַיִּקְרָ֥אand he calledconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · קָרָא (H7121)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceקָרָא (H7121) 'and he called'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
וַיֹּאמַ֑רand he saidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָמַר (H559) 'and he said'.
יְהוָ֣הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֱלֹהָ֔יthe God ofN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'the God of'.
הֲ֠גַםindeed even hereinterrog. + art · גַּם (H1571)Particle or relational elementגַּם (H1571) 'indeed even here'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הָאַלְמָנָ֞הa widowart + N com f sg abs · אַלְמָנָה (H490)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַלְמָנָה (H490) 'a widow'.
אֲשֶׁרthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
אֲנִ֨יIpron 1cs · אֲנִי (H589)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֲנִי (H589) 'I'.
מִתְגּוֹרֵ֥רwho sojournsHithpolel ptc ms · גּוּר (H1481)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorגּוּר (H1481) 'who sojourns'.
עִמָּ֛הּwith herprep + sfx 3fs · עִם (H5973)Particle or relational elementעִם (H5973) 'with her'.
הֲרֵע֖וֹתָand it was displeasingHiphil perf 2ms · רָעַע (H7489)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actרָעַע (H7489) 'and it was displeasing'.
לְהָמִ֥יתto killprep + Hiphil inf constr · מוּת (H4191)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementמוּת (H4191) 'to kill'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
בְּנָֽהּher sonN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'her son'.
21

וַיִּתְמֹדֵ֤ד עַל הַיֶּ֨לֶד֙ שָׁלֹ֣שׁ פְּעָמִ֔ים וַיִּקְרָ֥א אֶל יְהוָ֖ה וַיֹּאמַ֑ר יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֔י תָּ֥שָׁב נָ֛א נֶֽפֶשׁ הַיֶּ֥לֶד הַזֶּ֖ה עַל קִרְבּֽוֹ

And he stretched himself upon the child three times, and cried to YHWH, and said, O YHWH my God, I pray you, let this child's soul come into him again.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and they shall measure'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
וַיִּתְמֹדֵ֤דand they shall measureconj וְ + Hithpolel wayyiqtol 3ms · מָדַד (H4058)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceמָדַד (H4058) 'and they shall measure'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
הַיֶּ֨לֶד֙the childart + N com m sg abs · יֶלֶד (H3206)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יֶלֶד (H3206) 'the child'.
שָׁלֹ֣שׁthreeAdj · שָׁלוֹשׁ (H7969)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁלוֹשׁ (H7969) 'three'.
פְּעָמִ֔יםtimesN c · פַּעַם (H6471)Construct chain (genitival)פַּעַם (H6471) 'times'.
וַיִּקְרָ֥אand he calledconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · קָרָא (H7121)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceקָרָא (H7121) 'and he called'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
וַיֹּאמַ֑רand he saidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָמַר (H559) 'and he said'.
יְהוָ֣הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֱלֹהָ֔יthe God ofN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'the God of'.
תָּ֥שָׁבyou must bring backQal jussive 3fs · שׁוּב (H7725)Predicate verb (jussive)→ Jussive: volitionalשׁוּב (H7725) 'you must bring back'.
נָ֛אpleaseparticle · נָא (H4994)Particle or relational elementנָא (H4994) 'please'.
נֶֽפֶשׁa personN c · נֶפֶשׁ (H5315)Construct chain (genitival)נֶפֶשׁ (H5315) 'a person'.
הַיֶּ֥לֶדthe childart + N com m sg abs · יֶלֶד (H3206)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יֶלֶד (H3206) 'the child'.
הַזֶּ֖הthisart + dem. pron xms · זֶה (H2088)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֶה (H2088) 'this'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
קִרְבּֽוֹits inner partsN c · קֶרֶב (H7130)Construct chain (genitival)קֶרֶב (H7130) 'its inner parts'.
22

וַיִּשְׁמַ֥ע יְהוָ֖ה בְּק֣וֹל אֵלִיָּ֑הוּ וַתָּ֧שָׁב נֶֽפֶשׁ הַיֶּ֛לֶד עַל קִרְבּ֖וֹ וַיֶּֽחִי

And YHWH heard the voice of Elijah; and the soul of the child came into him again, and he revived.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he heard'.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
וַיִּשְׁמַ֥עand he heardconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · שָׁמַע (H8085)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceשָׁמַע (H8085) 'and he heard'.
יְהוָ֖הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
בְּק֣וֹלto the voice ofprep + N com m sg constr · קוֹל (H6963)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קוֹל (H6963) 'to the voice of'.
אֵלִיָּ֑הוּElijahN · אֵלִיָּה (H452)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלִיָּה (H452) 'Elijah'.
וַתָּ֧שָׁבand she returnedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3fs · שׁוּב (H7725)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceשׁוּב (H7725) 'and she returned'.
נֶֽפֶשׁa personN c · נֶפֶשׁ (H5315)Construct chain (genitival)נֶפֶשׁ (H5315) 'a person'.
הַיֶּ֛לֶדthe childart + N com m sg abs · יֶלֶד (H3206)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יֶלֶד (H3206) 'the child'.
עַלonprep · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on'.
קִרְבּ֖וֹits inner partsN c · קֶרֶב (H7130)Construct chain (genitival)קֶרֶב (H7130) 'its inner parts'.
וַיֶּֽחִיand he livedconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · חָיָה (H2421)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceחָיָה (H2421) 'and he lived'.
23

וַיִּקַּ֨ח אֵלִיָּ֜הוּ אֶת הַיֶּ֗לֶד וַיֹּרִדֵ֤הוּ מִן הָעֲלִיָּה֙ הַבַּ֔יְתָה וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֖הוּ לְאִמּ֑וֹ וַיֹּ֨אמֶר֙ אֵ֣לִיָּ֔הוּ רְאִ֖י חַ֥י בְּנֵֽךְ

And Elijah took the child, and brought him down out of the chamber into the house, and delivered him to his mother: and Elijah said, See, your son liveth.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and he took'.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
וַיִּקַּ֨חand he tookconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · לָקַח (H3947)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceלָקַח (H3947) 'and he took'.
אֵלִיָּ֜הוּElijahN · אֵלִיָּה (H452)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלִיָּה (H452) 'Elijah'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַיֶּ֗לֶדthe childart + N com m sg abs · יֶלֶד (H3206)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יֶלֶד (H3206) 'the child'.
וַיֹּרִדֵ֤הוּand went downconj וְ + Hiphil wayyiqtol 3ms + sfx 3ms · יָרַד (H3381)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceיָרַד (H3381) 'and went down'.
מִןfromprep · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from'.
הָעֲלִיָּה֙the upper roomart + N com f sg abs · עֲלִיָּה (H5944)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲלִיָּה (H5944) 'the upper room'.
הַבַּ֔יְתָהinto the houseart + N com m sg abs + Sd · בַּיִת (H1004)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בַּיִת (H1004) 'into the house'.
וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֖הוּand gave himconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms + sfx 3ms · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceנָתַן (H5414) 'and gave him'.
לְאִמּ֑וֹto his motherprep + N com f sg constr + sfx 3ms · אֵם (H517)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵם (H517) 'to his mother'.
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר֙and he saidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָמַר (H559) 'and he said'.
אֵ֣לִיָּ֔הוּElijahN · אֵלִיָּה (H452)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלִיָּה (H452) 'Elijah'.
רְאִ֖יthe one seeing meQal impv 2fs · רָאָה (H7200)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeרָאָה (H7200) 'the one seeing me'.
חַ֥יaliveAdj · חַי (H2416)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)חַי (H2416) 'alive'.
בְּנֵֽךְyour sonN c · בֵּן (H1121)Construct chain (genitival)בֵּן (H1121) 'your son'.
24

וַתֹּ֤אמֶר הָֽאִשָּׁה֙ אֶל אֵ֣לִיָּ֔הוּ עַתָּה֙ זֶ֣ה יָדַ֔עְתִּי כִּ֛י אִ֥ישׁ אֱלֹהִ֖ים אָ֑תָּה וּדְבַר יְהוָ֥ה בְּפִ֖יךָ אֱמֶֽת

And the woman said to Elijah, Now by this I know that you a man of God, that the word of YHWH in your mouth truth.

Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Narrative wayyiqtol — foregrounded sequential action. Lead predicate is 'and she said'. Closes the chapter. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
וַתֹּ֤אמֶרand she saidconj וְ + Qal wayyiqtol 3fs · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (wayyiqtol of narrative sequence)→ Wayyiqtol: foregrounded narrative advanceאָמַר (H559) 'and she said'.
הָֽאִשָּׁה֙the womanart + N com f sg abs · אִשָּׁה (H802)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אִשָּׁה (H802) 'the woman'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
אֵ֣לִיָּ֔הוּElijahN · אֵלִיָּה (H452)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵלִיָּה (H452) 'Elijah'.
עַתָּה֙nowart · עַתָּה (H6258)Particle or relational elementעַתָּה (H6258) 'now'.
זֶ֣הthisdem. pron xms · זֶה (H2088)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)זֶה (H2088) 'this'.
יָדַ֔עְתִּיI knowQal perf 1cs · יָדַע (H3045)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actיָדַע (H3045) 'I know'.
כִּ֛יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אִ֥ישׁa manN c · אִישׁ (H376)Construct chain (genitival)אִישׁ (H376) 'a man'.
אֱלֹהִ֖יםGodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
אָ֑תָּהyoupron 2ms · אַתָּה (H859)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַתָּה (H859) 'you'.
וּדְבַרand the word ofconj וְ + N com m sg constr · דָּבָר (H1697)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דָּבָר (H1697) 'and the word of'.
יְהוָ֥הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
בְּפִ֖יךָin your mouthprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2ms · פֶּה (H6310)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פֶּה (H6310) 'in your mouth'.
אֱמֶֽתtrueN c · אֱמֶת (H571)Construct chain (genitival)אֱמֶת (H571) 'true'.