Hebrew Text · Translation · Interlinear · Discourse Structure

The Book of Zephaniah, Chapter 3צפניה 3

Each verse opens with the running Hebrew, an English translation, and a discourse note (its connective, relation, and role in the argument). Below follows the word-by-word breakdown in six tiers: gloss, case/state or parsing, syntax, semantic force, and a lexical note.

Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Verb (no case) Indeclinable

Discourse notes head each verse: relation · connective · clause-flow. Indentation marks prominence — flush-left = main line of argument; indented = supporting / subordinate material.

Theme

Zephaniah 3 (20 verses in the MT) opens: Woe to her that is filthy and polluted, to the oppressing city! The middle of the chapter continues: In that day shall you not be ashamed for all your doings, wherein you have transgressed against me: for then I will take away out of the midst of you them that rejoice in your pride, and you shall no more be haughty. It closes: At that time will I bring you , even in the time that I gather you: for I will make you a name and a praise among all people of the earth, when I turn back your captivity before your eyes, says YHWH.

Translation & textual notes

The Hebrew base text here follows the Masoretic Text in the Leningrad tradition as represented by the Westminster Leningrad Codex / MorphHB diplomatic stream imported from OSHB; distinctively copyrighted apparatus from BHS or BHQ is not reproduced. Zephaniah 3 comprises 20 verses in MT order. Movement I (vv. 1-4) — Woe to her that is filthy and polluted, to the oppressing city!. Woe to her that is filthy and polluted, to the oppressing city! She obeyed not the voice; she received not correction; she trusted not in YHWH; she drew not near to her God. Her princes within her roaring lions; her judges evening wolves; they gnaw not the bones till the morrow. Her prophets light treacherous persons: her priests have polluted the. Movement II (vv. 5-8) — The just YHWH in the midst thereof; he will not do iniquity: every morni. The just YHWH in the midst thereof; he will not do iniquity: every morning does he bring his judgment to light, he faileth not; but the unjust knoweth no shame. I have cut off the nations: their towers are desolate; I made their streets waste, that none passeth by: their cities are destroyed, so that there is no man, that there is none inhabitant. I said,. Movement III (vv. 9-12) — For then will I turn to the people a pure language, that they may all ca. For then will I turn to the people a pure language, that they may all call upon the name of YHWH, to serve him with one consent. From beyond the rivers of Ethiopia my suppliants, the daughter of my dispersed, shall bring mine offering. In that day shall you not be ashamed for all your doings, wherein you have transgressed against me: for then I will take. Movement IV (vv. 13-16) — The remnant of Israel shall not do iniquity, nor speak lies; neither sha. The remnant of Israel shall not do iniquity, nor speak lies; neither shall a deceitful tongue be found in their mouth: for they shall feed and lie down, and none shall make afraid. Sing, O daughter of Zion; shout, O Israel; be glad and rejoice with all the heart, O daughter of Jerusalem. YHWH has taken away your judgments, he has cast out your enemy: the. Movement V (vv. 17-20) — YHWH your God in the midst of you mighty; he will save, he will rejoice. YHWH your God in the midst of you mighty; he will save, he will rejoice over you with joy; he will rest in his love, he will joy over you with singing. I will gather sorrowful for the solemn assembly, are of you, the reproach of it a burden. Behold, at that time I will undo all that afflict you: and I will save her that halteth, and gather her that was. Where English printed Bibles divide verses differently, this annotation follows MT versification throughout.

1

ה֥וֹי מֹרְאָ֖ה וְנִגְאָלָ֑ה הָעִ֖יר הַיּוֹנָֽה

Woe to her that is filthy and polluted, to the oppressing city!

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'be filthy'. Opens the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
ה֥וֹיahparticle · הוֹי (H1945)Particle or relational elementהוֹי (H1945) 'ah'.
מֹרְאָ֖הbe filthyQal ptc fs · מָרָא (H4754)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorמָרָא (H4754) 'be filthy'.
וְנִגְאָלָ֑הdefileconj וְ + Niphal ptc fs · גָּאַל (H1351)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorגָּאַל (H1351) 'defile'.
הָעִ֖ירthe cityart + N com f sg abs · עִיר (H5892)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עִיר (H5892) 'the city'.
הַיּוֹנָֽהyou shall wrongart + Qal ptc fs · יָנָה (H3238)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorיָנָה (H3238) 'you shall wrong'.
2

לֹ֤א שָֽׁמְעָה֙ בְּק֔וֹל לֹ֥א לָקְחָ֖ה מוּסָ֑ר בַּֽיהוָה֙ לֹ֣א בָטָ֔חָה אֶל אֱלֹהֶ֖יהָ לֹ֥א קָרֵֽבָה

She obeyed not the voice; she received not correction; she trusted not in YHWH; she drew not near to her God.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'has heard'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
לֹ֤אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
שָֽׁמְעָה֙has heardQal perf 3fs · שָׁמַע (H8085)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actשָׁמַע (H8085) 'has heard'.
בְּק֔וֹלto the voice ofprep + N com m sg abs · קוֹל (H6963)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קוֹל (H6963) 'to the voice of'.
לֹ֥אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
לָקְחָ֖הtaken herQal perf 3fs · לָקַח (H3947)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actלָקַח (H3947) 'taken her'.
מוּסָ֑רthe discipline ofN c · מוּסָר (H4148)Construct chain (genitival)מוּסָר (H4148) 'the discipline of'.
בַּֽיהוָה֙against YHWHprep + N proper · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'against YHWH'.
לֹ֣אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
בָטָ֔חָהtrustingQal perf 3fs · בָּטַח (H982)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actבָּטַח (H982) 'trusting'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
אֱלֹהֶ֖יהָGodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'God'.
לֹ֥אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
קָרֵֽבָהis nearQal perf 3fs · קָרַב (H7126)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actקָרַב (H7126) 'is near'.
3

שָׂרֶ֣יהָ בְקִרְבָּ֔הּ אֲרָי֖וֹת שֹֽׁאֲגִ֑ים שֹׁפְטֶ֨יהָ֙ זְאֵ֣בֵי עֶ֔רֶב לֹ֥א גָרְמ֖וּ לַבֹּֽקֶר

Her princes within her roaring lions; her judges evening wolves; they gnaw not the bones till the morrow.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'roar'.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
שָׂרֶ֣יהָchief ofN c · שַׂר (H8269)Construct chain (genitival)שַׂר (H8269) 'chief of'.
בְקִרְבָּ֔הּwithin herselfprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3fs · קֶרֶב (H7130)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֶרֶב (H7130) 'within herself'.
אֲרָי֖וֹתa lionN c · אַרְיֵה (H738)Construct chain (genitival)אַרְיֵה (H738) 'a lion'.
שֹֽׁאֲגִ֑יםroarQal ptc mp · שָׁאַג (H7580)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorשָׁאַג (H7580) 'roar'.
שֹׁפְטֶ֨יהָ֙and judgeQal ptc mp + sfx 3fs · שָׁפַט (H8199)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorשָׁפַט (H8199) 'and judge'.
זְאֵ֣בֵיa wolfN c · זְאֵב (H2061)Construct chain (genitival)זְאֵב (H2061) 'a wolf'.
עֶ֔רֶבeveningN c · עֶרֶב (H6153)Construct chain (genitival)עֶרֶב (H6153) 'evening'.
לֹ֥אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
גָרְמ֖וּhe shall gnaw/breakQal perf 3cp · גָּרַם (H1633)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actגָּרַם (H1633) 'he shall gnaw/break'.
לַבֹּֽקֶרuntil morningprep + art + N com m sg abs · בֹּקֶר (H1242)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֹּקֶר (H1242) 'until morning'.
4

נְבִיאֶ֨יהָ֙ פֹּֽחֲזִ֔ים אַנְשֵׁ֖י בֹּֽגְד֑וֹת כֹּהֲנֶ֨יהָ֙ חִלְּלוּ קֹ֔דֶשׁ חָמְס֖וּ תּוֹרָֽה

Her prophets light treacherous persons: her priests have polluted the sanctuary, they have done violence to the law.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
נְבִיאֶ֨יהָ֙a prophetN c · נָבִיא (H5030)Construct chain (genitival)נָבִיא (H5030) 'a prophet'.
פֹּֽחֲזִ֔יםandQal ptc mp · פָּחַז (H6348)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorפָּחַז (H6348) 'and'.
אַנְשֵׁ֖יthe men ofN c · אִישׁ (H376)Construct chain (genitival)אִישׁ (H376) 'the men of'.
בֹּֽגְד֑וֹתtreacherousN c · בֹּגְדוֹת (H900)Construct chain (genitival)בֹּגְדוֹת (H900) 'treacherous'.
כֹּהֲנֶ֨יהָ֙the priestN c · כֹּהֵן (H3548)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּהֵן (H3548) 'the priest'.
חִלְּלוּput it to usePiel perf 3cp · חָלַל (H2490)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actחָלַל (H2490) 'put it to use'.
קֹ֔דֶשׁholyN c · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Construct chain (genitival)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'holy'.
חָמְס֖וּmake bareQal perf 3cp · חָמַס (H2554)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actחָמַס (H2554) 'make bare'.
תּוֹרָֽהa torahN c · תּוֹרָה (H8451)Construct chain (genitival)תּוֹרָה (H8451) 'a torah'.
5

יְהוָ֤ה צַדִּיק֙ בְּקִרְבָּ֔הּ לֹ֥א יַעֲשֶׂ֖ה עַוְלָ֑ה בַּבֹּ֨קֶר בַּבֹּ֜קֶר מִשְׁפָּט֨וֹ יִתֵּ֤ן לָאוֹר֙ לֹ֣א נֶעְדָּ֔ר וְלֹֽא יוֹדֵ֥עַ עַוָּ֖ל בֹּֽשֶׁת

The just YHWH in the midst thereof; he will not do iniquity: every morning does he bring his judgment to light, he faileth not; but the unjust knoweth no shame.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'he shall do'.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
יְהוָ֤הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
צַדִּיק֙righteousAdj · צַדִּיק (H6662)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צַדִּיק (H6662) 'righteous'.
בְּקִרְבָּ֔הּwithin herselfprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3fs · קֶרֶב (H7130)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֶרֶב (H7130) 'within herself'.
לֹ֥אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יַעֲשֶׂ֖הhe shall doQal impf 3ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָשָׂה (H6213) 'he shall do'.
עַוְלָ֑הinjusticeN c · עָוֶל (H5766)Construct chain (genitival)עָוֶל (H5766) 'injustice'.
בַּבֹּ֨קֶרin the morningprep + art + N com m sg abs · בֹּקֶר (H1242)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֹּקֶר (H1242) 'in the morning'.
בַּבֹּ֜קֶרin the morningprep + art + N com m sg abs · בֹּקֶר (H1242)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בֹּקֶר (H1242) 'in the morning'.
מִשְׁפָּט֨וֹas prescribedN c · מִשְׁפָּט (H4941)Construct chain (genitival)מִשְׁפָּט (H4941) 'as prescribed'.
יִתֵּ֤ןwould giveQal impf 3ms · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָתַן (H5414) 'would give'.
לָאוֹר֙to the lightprep + art + N com c sg abs · אוֹר (H216)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אוֹר (H216) 'to the light'.
לֹ֣אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
נֶעְדָּ֔רdigN · עֲדַר (H5737)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֲדַר (H5737) 'dig'.
וְלֹֽאand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
יוֹדֵ֥עַshall it be knownQal ptc ms · יָדַע (H3045)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorיָדַע (H3045) 'shall it be known'.
עַוָּ֖לunjustN c · עַוָּל (H5767)Construct chain (genitival)עַוָּל (H5767) 'unjust'.
בֹּֽשֶׁתtoN c · בֹּשֶׁת (H1322)Construct chain (genitival)בֹּשֶׁת (H1322) 'to'.
6

הִכְרַ֣תִּי גוֹיִ֗ם נָשַׁ֨מּוּ֙ פִּנּוֹתָ֔ם הֶחֱרַ֥בְתִּי חֽוּצוֹתָ֖ם מִבְּלִ֣י עוֹבֵ֑ר נִצְדּ֧וּ עָרֵיהֶ֛ם מִבְּלִי אִ֖ישׁ מֵאֵ֥ין יוֹשֵֽׁב

I have cut off the nations: their towers are desolate; I made their streets waste, that none passeth by: their cities are destroyed, so that there is no man, that there is none inhabitant.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'I have cut off'.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
הִכְרַ֣תִּיI have cut offHiphil perf 1cs · כָּרַת (H3772)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actכָּרַת (H3772) 'I have cut off'.
גוֹיִ֗םnationsN c · גּוֹי (H1471)Construct chain (genitival)גּוֹי (H1471) 'nations'.
נָשַׁ֨מּוּ֙and I will desolateN · שָׁמֵם (H8074)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שָׁמֵם (H8074) 'and I will desolate'.
פִּנּוֹתָ֔םthe corners ofN c · פִּנָּה (H6438)Construct chain (genitival)פִּנָּה (H6438) 'the corners of'.
הֶחֱרַ֥בְתִּיhad dried upHiphil perf 1cs · חָרַב (H2717)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actחָרַב (H2717) 'had dried up'.
חֽוּצוֹתָ֖םoutsideN c · חוּץ (H2351)Construct chain (genitival)חוּץ (H2351) 'outside'.
מִבְּלִ֣יbecause there is nothingprep + N com m sg constr · בְּלִי (H1097)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בְּלִי (H1097) 'because there is nothing'.
עוֹבֵ֑רare crossingQal ptc ms · עָבַר (H5674)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorעָבַר (H5674) 'are crossing'.
נִצְדּ֧וּhe lay in waitN · צָדָה (H6658)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צָדָה (H6658) 'he lay in wait'.
עָרֵיהֶ֛םtheir citiesN c · עִיר (H5892)Construct chain (genitival)עִיר (H5892) 'their cities'.
מִבְּלִיbecause there is nothingprep + N com m sg constr · בְּלִי (H1097)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בְּלִי (H1097) 'because there is nothing'.
אִ֖ישׁa manN c · אִישׁ (H376)Construct chain (genitival)אִישׁ (H376) 'a man'.
מֵאֵ֥יןthere is notprep + neg. · אַיִן (H369)Particle or relational elementאַיִן (H369) 'there is not'.
יוֹשֵֽׁבdwellingQal ptc ms · יָשַׁב (H3427)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorיָשַׁב (H3427) 'dwelling'.
7

אָמַ֜רְתִּי אַךְ תִּירְאִ֤י אוֹתִי֙ תִּקְחִ֣י מוּסָ֔ר וְלֹֽא יִכָּרֵ֣ת מְעוֹנָ֔הּ כֹּ֥ל אֲשֶׁר פָּקַ֖דְתִּי עָלֶ֑יהָ אָכֵן֙ הִשְׁכִּ֣ימוּ הִשְׁחִ֔יתוּ כֹּ֖ל עֲלִילוֹתָֽם

I said, Surely you will fear me, you will receive instruction; so their dwelling should not be cut off, howsoever I punished them: but they rose early, corrupted all their doings.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'I said'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
אָמַ֜רְתִּיI saidQal perf 1cs · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'I said'.
אַךְonlyparticle · אַךְ (H389)Particle or relational elementאַךְ (H389) 'only'.
תִּירְאִ֤יfearQal impf 2fs · יָרֵא (H3372)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָרֵא (H3372) 'fear'.
אוֹתִי֙meobj marker + sfx 1cs · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'me'.
תִּקְחִ֣יand he tookQal impf 2fs · לָקַח (H3947)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalלָקַח (H3947) 'and he took'.
מוּסָ֔רthe discipline ofN c · מוּסָר (H4148)Construct chain (genitival)מוּסָר (H4148) 'the discipline of'.
וְלֹֽאand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
יִכָּרֵ֣תshall be cut offN · כָּרַת (H3772)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כָּרַת (H3772) 'shall be cut off'.
מְעוֹנָ֔הּa dwelling placeN c · מְעוֹנָה (H4585)Construct chain (genitival)מְעוֹנָה (H4585) 'a dwelling place'.
כֹּ֥לallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
אֲשֶׁרthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
פָּקַ֖דְתִּיI have visitedQal perf 1cs · פָּקַד (H6485)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actפָּקַד (H6485) 'I have visited'.
עָלֶ֑יהָon itprep + sfx 3fs · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on it'.
אָכֵן֙surelyart · אָכֵן (H403)Particle or relational elementאָכֵן (H403) 'surely'.
הִשְׁכִּ֣ימוּand he rose earlyHiphil perf 3cp · שָׁכַם (H7925)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actשָׁכַם (H7925) 'and he rose early'.
הִשְׁחִ֔יתוּto destroyHiphil perf 3cp · שָׁחַת (H7843)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actשָׁחַת (H7843) 'to destroy'.
כֹּ֖לallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
עֲלִילוֹתָֽםoccasions/pretexts ofN c · עֲלִילָה (H5949)Construct chain (genitival)עֲלִילָה (H5949) 'occasions/pretexts of'.
8

לָכֵ֤ן חַכּוּ לִי֙ נְאֻם יְהוָ֔ה לְי֖וֹם קוּמִ֣י לְעַ֑ד כִּ֣י מִשְׁפָּטִי֩ לֶאֱסֹ֨ף גּוֹיִ֜ם לְקָבְצִ֣י מַמְלָכ֗וֹת לִשְׁפֹּ֨ךְ עֲלֵיהֶ֤ם זַעְמִי֙ כֹּ֚ל חֲר֣וֹן אַפִּ֔י כִּ֚י בְּאֵ֣שׁ קִנְאָתִ֔י תֵּאָכֵ֖ל כָּל הָאָֽרֶץ

Therefore wait you upon me, says YHWH, until the day that I rise up to the prey: for my determination to gather the nations, that I may assemble the kingdoms, to pour upon them mine indignation, all my fierce anger: for all the earth shall be devoured with the fire of my jealousy.

Imperative — volitional addressasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Imperative — volitional address.
Word-by-word analysis· 26 words
לָכֵ֤ןthereforeprep + art · כֵּן (H3651)Particle or relational elementכֵּן (H3651) 'therefore'.
חַכּוּandPiel impv 2mp · חָכָה (H2442)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeחָכָה (H2442) 'and'.
לִי֙to meprep + sfx 1csParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'to me'.
נְאֻםutterance ofN c · נְאֻם (H5002)Construct chain (genitival)נְאֻם (H5002) 'utterance of'.
יְהוָ֔הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
לְי֖וֹםfor the dayprep + N com m sg constr · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'for the day'.
קוּמִ֣יarise!Qal inf constr + sfx 1cs · קוּם (H6965)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementקוּם (H6965) 'arise!'.
לְעַ֑דpreyprep + N com m sg abs · עַד (H5706)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַד (H5706) 'prey'.
כִּ֣יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
מִשְׁפָּטִי֩my rulesN c · מִשְׁפָּט (H4941)Construct chain (genitival)מִשְׁפָּט (H4941) 'my rules'.
לֶאֱסֹ֨ףand he gatheredprep + Qal inf constr · אָסַף (H622)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementאָסַף (H622) 'and he gathered'.
גּוֹיִ֜םnationsN c · גּוֹי (H1471)Construct chain (genitival)גּוֹי (H1471) 'nations'.
לְקָבְצִ֣יand he gatheredprep + Qal inf constr + sfx 1cs · קָבַץ (H6908)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementקָבַץ (H6908) 'and he gathered'.
מַמְלָכ֗וֹתthe kingdoms ofN c · מַמְלָכָה (H4467)Construct chain (genitival)מַמְלָכָה (H4467) 'the kingdoms of'.
לִשְׁפֹּ֨ךְhe shall pour outprep + Qal inf constr · שָׁפַךְ (H8210)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementשָׁפַךְ (H8210) 'he shall pour out'.
עֲלֵיהֶ֤םupon themprep + sfx 3mp · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'upon them'.
זַעְמִי֙angryN c · זַעַם (H2195)Construct chain (genitival)זַעַם (H2195) 'angry'.
כֹּ֚לallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
חֲר֣וֹןthe burning ofN c · חָרוֹן (H2740)Construct chain (genitival)חָרוֹן (H2740) 'the burning of'.
אַפִּ֔יmy angerN c · אַף (H639)Construct chain (genitival)אַף (H639) 'my anger'.
כִּ֚יforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
בְּאֵ֣שׁwith fireprep + N com c sg constr · אֵשׁ (H784)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֵשׁ (H784) 'with fire'.
קִנְאָתִ֔יmy jealousyN c · קִנְאָה (H7068)Construct chain (genitival)קִנְאָה (H7068) 'my jealousy'.
תֵּאָכֵ֖לyou shall eatN · אָכַל (H398)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָכַל (H398) 'you shall eat'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
הָאָֽרֶץthe landart + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land'.
9

כִּֽי אָ֛ז אֶהְפֹּ֥ךְ אֶל עַמִּ֖ים שָׂפָ֣ה בְרוּרָ֑ה לִקְרֹ֤א כֻלָּם֙ בְּשֵׁ֣ם יְהוָ֔ה לְעָבְד֖וֹ שְׁכֶ֥ם אֶחָֽד

For then will I turn to the people a pure language, that they may all call upon the name of YHWH, to serve him with one consent.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented
kî-clause (causal, recitative, or evidential). Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'has turned'.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אָ֛זthenart · אָז (H227)Particle or relational elementאָז (H227) 'then'.
אֶהְפֹּ֥ךְhas turnedQal impf 1cs · הָפַךְ (H2015)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalהָפַךְ (H2015) 'has turned'.
אֶלtoprep · אֶל (H413)Particle or relational elementאֶל (H413) 'to'.
עַמִּ֖יםpeoplesN c · עַם (H5971)Construct chain (genitival)עַם (H5971) 'peoples'.
שָׂפָ֣הa binding/edgeN c · שָׂפָה (H8193)Construct chain (genitival)שָׂפָה (H8193) 'a binding/edge'.
בְרוּרָ֑הmake brightAdj · בָּרַר (H1305)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)בָּרַר (H1305) 'make bright'.
לִקְרֹ֤אto callprep + Qal inf constr · קָרָא (H7121)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementקָרָא (H7121) 'to call'.
כֻלָּם֙all of themN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all of them'.
בְּשֵׁ֣םin the name ofprep + N com m sg constr · שֵׁם (H8034)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁם (H8034) 'in the name of'.
יְהוָ֔הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
לְעָבְד֖וֹto serveprep + Qal inf constr + sfx 3ms · עָבַד (H5647)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementעָבַד (H5647) 'to serve'.
שְׁכֶ֥םa shekhemN c · שְׁכֶם (H7926)Construct chain (genitival)שְׁכֶם (H7926) 'a shekhem'.
אֶחָֽדoneAdj · אֶחָד (H259)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶחָד (H259) 'one'.
10

מֵעֵ֖בֶר לְנַֽהֲרֵי כ֑וּשׁ עֲתָרַי֙ בַּת פוּצַ֔י יוֹבִל֖וּן מִנְחָתִֽי

From beyond the rivers of Ethiopia my suppliants, the daughter of my dispersed, shall bring mine offering.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'and let be scattered'.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
מֵעֵ֖בֶרbeyondprep + N com m sg abs · עֵבֶר (H5676)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֵבֶר (H5676) 'beyond'.
לְנַֽהֲרֵיthe riverprep + N com m pl constr · נָהָר (H5104)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)נָהָר (H5104) 'the river'.
כ֑וּשׁCushN · כּוּשׁ (H3568)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כּוּשׁ (H3568) 'Cush'.
עֲתָרַי֙andN c · עָתָר (H6282)Construct chain (genitival)עָתָר (H6282) 'and'.
בַּתdaughter ofN c · בַּת (H1323)Construct chain (genitival)בַּת (H1323) 'daughter of'.
פוּצַ֔יand let be scatteredQal ptc ms + sfx 1cs · פוּץ (H6327)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorפוּץ (H6327) 'and let be scattered'.
יוֹבִל֖וּןbringHiphil impf 3mp + Sn · יָבַל (H2986)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָבַל (H2986) 'bring'.
מִנְחָתִֽיmy giftN c · מִנְחָה (H4503)Construct chain (genitival)מִנְחָה (H4503) 'my gift'.
11

בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא לֹ֤א תֵב֨וֹשִׁי֙ מִכֹּ֣ל עֲלִילֹתַ֔יִךְ אֲשֶׁ֥ר פָּשַׁ֖עַתְּ בִּ֑י כִּי אָ֣ז אָסִ֣יר מִקִּרְבֵּ֗ךְ עַלִּיזֵי֙ גַּאֲוָתֵ֔ךְ וְלֹֽא תוֹסִ֧פִי לְגָבְהָ֛ה ע֖וֹד בְּהַ֥ר קָדְשִֽׁי

In that day shall you not be ashamed for all your doings, wherein you have transgressed against me: for then I will take away out of the midst of you them that rejoice in your pride, and you shall no more be haughty because of my holy mountain.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'were ashamed'.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
בַּיּ֣וֹםon the dayprep + art + N com m sg abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'on the day'.
הַה֗וּאthatart + pron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'that'.
לֹ֤אnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
תֵב֨וֹשִׁי֙were ashamedQal impf 2fs · בּוּשׁ (H954)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalבּוּשׁ (H954) 'were ashamed'.
מִכֹּ֣לfrom allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'from all'.
עֲלִילֹתַ֔יִךְoccasions/pretexts ofN c · עֲלִילָה (H5949)Construct chain (genitival)עֲלִילָה (H5949) 'occasions/pretexts of'.
אֲשֶׁ֥רthatrel. שֶׁ · אֲשֶׁר (H834)Particle or relational elementאֲשֶׁר (H834) 'that'.
פָּשַׁ֖עַתְּandQal perf 2fs · פָּשַׁע (H6586)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actפָּשַׁע (H6586) 'and'.
בִּ֑יagainst meprep + sfx 1csParticle or relational elementFunction word: 'against me'.
כִּיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אָ֣זthenart · אָז (H227)Particle or relational elementאָז (H227) 'then'.
אָסִ֣ירhe shall remove itHiphil impf 1cs · סוּר (H5493)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalסוּר (H5493) 'he shall remove it'.
מִקִּרְבֵּ֗ךְfrom your midstprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2fs · קֶרֶב (H7130)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֶרֶב (H7130) 'from your midst'.
עַלִּיזֵי֙joyousAdj · עַלִּיז (H5947)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַלִּיז (H5947) 'joyous'.
גַּאֲוָתֵ֔ךְyour triumphN c · גַּאֲוָה (H1346)Construct chain (genitival)גַּאֲוָה (H1346) 'your triumph'.
וְלֹֽאand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
תוֹסִ֧פִיhe shall addHiphil impf 2fs · יָסַף (H3254)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָסַף (H3254) 'he shall add'.
לְגָבְהָ֛הandprep + Qal inf constr · גָּבַהּ (H1361)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementגָּבַהּ (H1361) 'and'.
ע֖וֹדagainart · עוֹד (H5750)Particle or relational elementעוֹד (H5750) 'again'.
בְּהַ֥רon the mountainprep + N com m sg constr · הַר (H2022)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הַר (H2022) 'on the mountain'.
קָדְשִֽׁיmy holy [name]N c · קֹדֶשׁ (H6944)Construct chain (genitival)קֹדֶשׁ (H6944) 'my holy [name]'.
12

וְהִשְׁאַרְתִּ֣י בְקִרְבֵּ֔ךְ עַ֥ם עָנִ֖י וָדָ֑ל וְחָס֖וּ בְּשֵׁ֥ם יְהוָֽה

I will also leave in the midst of you an afflicted and poor people, and they shall trust in the name of YHWH.

Linked non-verbal clause
wə-chaining from the preceding clause. Linked non-verbal clause.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
וְהִשְׁאַרְתִּ֣יhe leftconj וְ + Hiphil q 1cs · שָׁאַר (H7604)Particle or relational elementשָׁאַר (H7604) 'he left'.
בְקִרְבֵּ֔ךְin your midstprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2fs · קֶרֶב (H7130)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֶרֶב (H7130) 'in your midst'.
עַ֥םa peopleN c · עַם (H5971)Construct chain (genitival)עַם (H5971) 'a people'.
עָנִ֖יpoorAdj · עָנִי (H6041)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עָנִי (H6041) 'poor'.
וָדָ֑לand the poorconj וְ + Adj · דַּל (H1800)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)דַּל (H1800) 'and the poor'.
וְחָס֖וּin which they took refugeconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · חָסָה (H2620)Particle or relational elementחָסָה (H2620) 'in which they took refuge'.
בְּשֵׁ֥םin the name ofprep + N com m sg constr · שֵׁם (H8034)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁם (H8034) 'in the name of'.
יְהוָֽהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
13

שְׁאֵרִ֨ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל לֹֽא יַעֲשׂ֤וּ עַוְלָה֙ וְלֹא יְדַבְּר֣וּ כָזָ֔ב וְלֹֽא יִמָּצֵ֥א בְּפִיהֶ֖ם לְשׁ֣וֹן תַּרְמִ֑ית כִּֽי הֵ֛מָּה יִרְע֥וּ וְרָבְצ֖וּ וְאֵ֥ין מַחֲרִֽיד

The remnant of Israel shall not do iniquity, nor speak lies; neither shall a deceitful tongue be found in their mouth: for they shall feed and lie down, and none shall make afraid.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'they shall make'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
שְׁאֵרִ֨יתa remnantN c · שְׁאֵרִית (H7611)Construct chain (genitival)שְׁאֵרִית (H7611) 'a remnant'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֜לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
לֹֽאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
יַעֲשׂ֤וּthey shall makeQal impf 3mp · עָשָׂה (H6213)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalעָשָׂה (H6213) 'they shall make'.
עַוְלָה֙injusticeN c · עָוֶל (H5766)Construct chain (genitival)עָוֶל (H5766) 'injustice'.
וְלֹאand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
יְדַבְּר֣וּand he spokePiel impf 3mp · דִּבֶּר (H1696)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalדִּבֶּר (H1696) 'and he spoke'.
כָזָ֔בdeceitfulN c · כָּזָב (H3577)Construct chain (genitival)כָּזָב (H3577) 'deceitful'.
וְלֹֽאand notconj וְ + neg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'and not'.
יִמָּצֵ֥אis foundN · מָצָא (H4672)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מָצָא (H4672) 'is found'.
בְּפִיהֶ֖םin their mouthsprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 3mp · פֶּה (H6310)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)פֶּה (H6310) 'in their mouths'.
לְשׁ֣וֹןtongueN c · לָשׁוֹן (H3956)Construct chain (genitival)לָשׁוֹן (H3956) 'tongue'.
תַּרְמִ֑יתinN c · תׇּרְמָה (H8649)Construct chain (genitival)תׇּרְמָה (H8649) 'in'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
הֵ֛מָּהtheypron 3mp · הֵמָּה (H1992)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הֵמָּה (H1992) 'they'.
יִרְע֥וּgrazeQal impf 3mp · רָעָה (H7462)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalרָעָה (H7462) 'graze'.
וְרָבְצ֖וּcrouchingconj וְ + Qal q 3cp · רָבַץ (H7257)Particle or relational elementרָבַץ (H7257) 'crouching'.
וְאֵ֥יןand there is noconj וְ + neg. · אַיִן (H369)Particle or relational elementאַיִן (H369) 'and there is no'.
מַחֲרִֽידone to frighten awayHiphil ptc ms · חָרַד (H2729)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorחָרַד (H2729) 'one to frighten away'.
14

רָנִּי֙ בַּת צִיּ֔וֹן הָרִ֖יעוּ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל שִׂמְחִ֤י וְעָלְזִי֙ בְּכָל לֵ֔ב בַּ֖ת יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם

Sing, O daughter of Zion; shout, O Israel; be glad and rejoice with all the heart, O daughter of Jerusalem.

Imperative — volitional addressasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Imperative — volitional address. Lead predicate is 'shout for joy'.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
רָנִּי֙shout for joyQal impv 2fs · רָנַן (H7442)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeרָנַן (H7442) 'shout for joy'.
בַּתdaughter ofN c · בַּת (H1323)Construct chain (genitival)בַּת (H1323) 'daughter of'.
צִיּ֔וֹןZionN · צִיּוֹן (H6726)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צִיּוֹן (H6726) 'Zion'.
הָרִ֖יעוּshout!Hiphil impv 2mp · רוּעַ (H7321)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeרוּעַ (H7321) 'shout!'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
שִׂמְחִ֤יand you shall rejoiceQal impv 2fs · שָׂמַח (H8055)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeשָׂמַח (H8055) 'and you shall rejoice'.
וְעָלְזִי֙be joyfulconj וְ + Qal impv 2fs · עָלַז (H5937)Predicate verb (imperative)→ Volitional: imperativeעָלַז (H5937) 'be joyful'.
בְּכָלin allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'in all'.
לֵ֔בthe heart ofN c · לֵב (H3820)Construct chain (genitival)לֵב (H3820) 'the heart of'.
בַּ֖תdaughter ofN c · בַּת (H1323)Construct chain (genitival)בַּת (H1323) 'daughter of'.
יְרוּשָׁלִָֽםJerusalemN · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'Jerusalem'.
15

הֵסִ֤יר יְהוָה֙ מִשְׁפָּטַ֔יִךְ פִּנָּ֖ה אֹֽיְבֵ֑ךְ מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל יְהוָה֙ בְּקִרְבֵּ֔ךְ לֹא תִֽירְאִ֥י רָ֖ע עֽוֹד

YHWH has taken away your judgments, he has cast out your enemy: the king of Israel, YHWH, in the midst of you: you shall not see evil any more.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'he turned aside'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
הֵסִ֤ירhe turned asideHiphil perf 3ms · סוּר (H5493)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actסוּר (H5493) 'he turned aside'.
יְהוָה֙YHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
מִשְׁפָּטַ֔יִךְyour judgmentsN c · מִשְׁפָּט (H4941)Construct chain (genitival)מִשְׁפָּט (H4941) 'your judgments'.
פִּנָּ֖הturnsPiel perf 3ms · פָּנָה (H6437)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actפָּנָה (H6437) 'turns'.
אֹֽיְבֵ֑ךְyour enemyQal ptc ms + sfx 2fs · אֹיֵב (H341)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorאֹיֵב (H341) 'your enemy'.
מֶ֣לֶךְking ofN c · מֶלֶךְ (H4428)Construct chain (genitival)מֶלֶךְ (H4428) 'king of'.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֤לIsraelN · יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יִשְׂרָאֵל (H3478) 'Israel'.
יְהוָה֙YHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
בְּקִרְבֵּ֔ךְin your midstprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2fs · קֶרֶב (H7130)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֶרֶב (H7130) 'in your midst'.
לֹאnotneg. · לֹא (H3808)Particle or relational elementלֹא (H3808) 'not'.
תִֽירְאִ֥יfearQal impf 2fs · יָרֵא (H3372)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָרֵא (H3372) 'fear'.
רָ֖עbadAdj · רַע (H7451)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רַע (H7451) 'bad'.
עֽוֹדagainart · עוֹד (H5750)Particle or relational elementעוֹד (H5750) 'again'.
16

בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא יֵאָמֵ֥ר לִירֽוּשָׁלִַ֖ם אַל תִּירָ֑אִי צִיּ֖וֹן אַל יִרְפּ֥וּ יָדָֽיִךְ

In that day it shall be said to Jerusalem, Fear you not: Zion, Let not your hands be slack.

Jussive — volitionalasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Jussive — volitional. Lead predicate is 'fear'. Speech formula or quoted address.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
בַּיּ֣וֹםon the dayprep + art + N com m sg abs · יוֹם (H3117)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יוֹם (H3117) 'on the day'.
הַה֔וּאthatart + pron 3ms · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'that'.
יֵאָמֵ֥רhe saysN · אָמַר (H559)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אָמַר (H559) 'he says'.
לִירֽוּשָׁלִַ֖םJerusalemprep + N proper · יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְרוּשָׁלִַם (H3389) 'Jerusalem'.
אַלdo notneg. · אַל (H408)Particle or relational elementאַל (H408) 'do not'.
תִּירָ֑אִיfearQal jussive 2fs · יָרֵא (H3372)Predicate verb (jussive)→ Jussive: volitionalיָרֵא (H3372) 'fear'.
צִיּ֖וֹןZionN · צִיּוֹן (H6726)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)צִיּוֹן (H6726) 'Zion'.
אַלdo notneg. · אַל (H408)Particle or relational elementאַל (H408) 'do not'.
יִרְפּ֥וּidleQal jussive 3mp · רָפָה (H7503)Predicate verb (jussive)→ Jussive: volitionalרָפָה (H7503) 'idle'.
יָדָֽיִךְyour handsN c · יָד (H3027)Construct chain (genitival)יָד (H3027) 'your hands'.
17

יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהַ֛יִךְ בְּקִרְבֵּ֖ך גִּבּ֣וֹר יוֹשִׁ֑יעַ יָשִׂ֨ישׂ עָלַ֜יִךְ בְּשִׂמְחָ֗ה יַחֲרִישׁ֙ בְּאַ֣הֲבָת֔וֹ יָגִ֥יל עָלַ֖יִךְ בְּרִנָּֽה

YHWH your God in the midst of you mighty; he will save, he will rejoice over you with joy; he will rest in his love, he will joy over you with singing.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'one to save'.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
יְהוָ֧הYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.
אֱלֹהַ֛יִךְyour GodN c · אֱלֹהִים (H430)Construct chain (genitival)אֱלֹהִים (H430) 'your God'.
בְּקִרְבֵּ֖ךin your midstprep + N com m sg constr + sfx 2fs · קֶרֶב (H7130)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)קֶרֶב (H7130) 'in your midst'.
גִּבּ֣וֹרmightyAdj · גִּבּוֹר (H1368)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)גִּבּוֹר (H1368) 'mighty'.
יוֹשִׁ֑יעַone to saveHiphil impf 3ms · יָשַׁע (H3467)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalיָשַׁע (H3467) 'one to save'.
יָשִׂ֨ישׂhe will rejoiceQal impf 3ms · שׂוּשׂ (H7797)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalשׂוּשׂ (H7797) 'he will rejoice'.
עָלַ֜יִךְupon youprep + sfx 2fs · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'upon you'.
בְּשִׂמְחָ֗הwith joyprep + N com f sg abs · שִׂמְחָה (H8057)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שִׂמְחָה (H8057) 'with joy'.
יַחֲרִישׁ֙he remains silentHiphil impf 3ms · חָרַשׁ (H2790)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalחָרַשׁ (H2790) 'he remains silent'.
בְּאַ֣הֲבָת֔וֹout of the love ofprep + N com f sg constr + sfx 3ms · אַהֲבָה (H160)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אַהֲבָה (H160) 'out of the love of'.
יָגִ֥ילbe gladQal impf 3ms · גִּיל (H1523)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalגִּיל (H1523) 'be glad'.
עָלַ֖יִךְupon youprep + sfx 2fs · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'upon you'.
בְּרִנָּֽהcryprep + N com f sg abs · רִנָּה (H7440)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)רִנָּה (H7440) 'cry'.
18

נוּגֵ֧י מִמּוֹעֵ֛ד אָסַ֖פְתִּי מִמֵּ֣ךְ הָי֑וּ מַשְׂאֵ֥ת עָלֶ֖יהָ חֶרְפָּֽה

I will gather sorrowful for the solemn assembly, are of you, the reproach of it a burden.

Qatal — perfective or stative predicationasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Qatal — perfective or stative predication. Lead predicate is 'and he gathered'.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
נוּגֵ֧יwill you tormentN · יָגָה (H3013)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יָגָה (H3013) 'will you torment'.
מִמּוֹעֵ֛דmeetingprep + N com m sg abs · מוֹעֵד (H4150)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)מוֹעֵד (H4150) 'meeting'.
אָסַ֖פְתִּיand he gatheredQal perf 1cs · אָסַף (H622)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָסַף (H622) 'and he gathered'.
מִמֵּ֣ךְfrom youprep + sfx 2fs · מִן (H4480)Particle or relational elementמִן (H4480) 'from you'.
הָי֑וּwereQal perf 3cp · הָיָה (H1961)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actהָיָה (H1961) 'were'.
מַשְׂאֵ֥תportionsN c · מַשְׂאֵת (H4864)Construct chain (genitival)מַשְׂאֵת (H4864) 'portions'.
עָלֶ֖יהָon itprep + sfx 3fs · עַל (H5921)Particle or relational elementעַל (H5921) 'on it'.
חֶרְפָּֽהa reproachN c · חֶרְפָּה (H2781)Construct chain (genitival)חֶרְפָּה (H2781) 'a reproach'.
19

הִנְנִ֥י עֹשֶׂ֛ה אֶת כָּל מְעַנַּ֖יִךְ בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֑יא וְהוֹשַׁעְתִּ֣י אֶת הַצֹּלֵעָ֗ה וְהַנִּדָּחָה֙ אֲקַבֵּ֔ץ וְשַׂמְתִּים֙ לִתְהִלָּ֣ה וּלְשֵׁ֔ם בְּכָל הָאָ֖רֶץ בָּשְׁתָּֽם

Behold, at that time I will undo all that afflict you: and I will save her that halteth, and gather her that was driven out; and I will get them praise and fame in every land where they have been put to shame.

Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actorhinneh
Presentative hinneh, putting a new scene or surprise on stage. Participle — attendant circumstance or substantival actor. Lead predicate is 'he did'.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
הִנְנִ֥יbehold, Iadv. + sfx 1cs · הֵן (H2005)Particle or relational elementהֵן (H2005) 'behold, I'.
עֹשֶׂ֛הhe didQal ptc ms · עָשָׂה (H6213)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorעָשָׂה (H6213) 'he did'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
כָּלallN c · כֹּל (H3605)Construct chain (genitival)כֹּל (H3605) 'all'.
מְעַנַּ֖יִךְand you shall afflictPiel ptc mp + sfx 2fs · עָנָה (H6031)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorעָנָה (H6031) 'and you shall afflict'.
בָּעֵ֣תat the timeprep + art + N com c sg abs · עֵת (H6256)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֵת (H6256) 'at the time'.
הַהִ֑יאthatart + pron 3fs · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'that'.
וְהוֹשַׁעְתִּ֣יone to saveconj וְ + Hiphil q 1cs · יָשַׁע (H3467)Particle or relational elementיָשַׁע (H3467) 'one to save'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
הַצֹּלֵעָ֗הwas limpingart + Qal ptc fs · צָלַע (H6760)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorצָלַע (H6760) 'was limping'.
וְהַנִּדָּחָה֙to thrust you awayconj וְ + art + Niphal ptc fs · נָדַח (H5080)Participle→ Participle: attendant circumstance or substantival actorנָדַח (H5080) 'to thrust you away'.
אֲקַבֵּ֔ץand he gatheredPiel impf 1cs · קָבַץ (H6908)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalקָבַץ (H6908) 'and he gathered'.
וְשַׂמְתִּים֙and he setconj וְ + Qal q 1cs + sfx 3mp · שִׂים (H7760)Particle or relational elementשִׂים (H7760) 'and he set'.
לִתְהִלָּ֣הfor praiseprep + N com f sg abs · תְּהִלָּה (H8416)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תְּהִלָּה (H8416) 'for praise'.
וּלְשֵׁ֔םand for nameconj וְ + prep + N com m sg abs · שֵׁם (H8034)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁם (H8034) 'and for name'.
בְּכָלin allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'in all'.
הָאָ֖רֶץthe landart + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land'.
בָּשְׁתָּֽםtoN c · בֹּשֶׁת (H1322)Construct chain (genitival)בֹּשֶׁת (H1322) 'to'.
20

בָּעֵ֤ת הַהִיא֙ אָבִ֣יא אֶתְכֶ֔ם וּבָעֵ֖ת קַבְּצִ֣י אֶתְכֶ֑ם כִּֽי אֶתֵּ֨ן אֶתְכֶ֜ם לְשֵׁ֣ם וְלִתְהִלָּ֗ה בְּכֹל֙ עַמֵּ֣י הָאָ֔רֶץ בְּשׁוּבִ֧י אֶת שְׁבוּתֵיכֶ֛ם לְעֵינֵיכֶ֖ם אָמַ֥ר יְהוָֽה

At that time will I bring you , even in the time that I gather you: for I will make you a name and a praise among all people of the earth, when I turn back your captivity before your eyes, says YHWH.

Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-orientedasyndeton
Asyndeton: no clause-level wə. Yiqtol — imperfective, modal, or future-oriented. Lead predicate is 'I will bring'. Closes the chapter.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
בָּעֵ֤תat the timeprep + art + N com c sg abs · עֵת (H6256)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֵת (H6256) 'at the time'.
הַהִיא֙thatart + pron 3fs · הִיא (H1931)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)הִיא (H1931) 'that'.
אָבִ֣יאI will bringHiphil impf 1cs · בּוֹא (H935)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalבּוֹא (H935) 'I will bring'.
אֶתְכֶ֔םyouobj marker + sfx 2mp · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'you'.
וּבָעֵ֖תat the timeconj וְ + prep + art + N com c sg abs · עֵת (H6256)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עֵת (H6256) 'at the time'.
קַבְּצִ֣יand he gatheredPiel inf constr + sfx 1cs · קָבַץ (H6908)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementקָבַץ (H6908) 'and he gathered'.
אֶתְכֶ֑םyouobj marker + sfx 2mp · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'you'.
כִּֽיforconj וְ · כִּי (H3588)Particle or relational elementכִּי (H3588) 'for'.
אֶתֵּ֨ןI will giveQal impf 1cs · נָתַן (H5414)Predicate verb (yiqtol)→ Yiqtol: imperfective or modalנָתַן (H5414) 'I will give'.
אֶתְכֶ֜םyouobj marker + sfx 2mp · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) 'you'.
לְשֵׁ֣םfor the name ofprep + N com m sg abs · שֵׁם (H8034)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)שֵׁם (H8034) 'for the name of'.
וְלִתְהִלָּ֗הyour praiseconj וְ + prep + N com f sg abs · תְּהִלָּה (H8416)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)תְּהִלָּה (H8416) 'your praise'.
בְּכֹל֙in allprep + N com m sg constr · כֹּל (H3605)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)כֹּל (H3605) 'in all'.
עַמֵּ֣יmy peopleN c · עַם (H5971)Construct chain (genitival)עַם (H5971) 'my people'.
הָאָ֔רֶץthe landart + N com c sg abs · אֶרֶץ (H776)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)אֶרֶץ (H776) 'the land'.
בְּשׁוּבִ֧יand he returnedprep + Qal inf constr + sfx 1cs · שׁוּב (H7725)Infinitive construct→ Infinitive construct: purpose, result, or complementשׁוּב (H7725) 'and he returned'.
אֶת(obj)obj marker · אֵת (H853)Particle or relational elementאֵת (H853) '(obj)'.
שְׁבוּתֵיכֶ֛םyour captivityN c · שְׁבוּת (H7622)Construct chain (genitival)שְׁבוּת (H7622) 'your captivity'.
לְעֵינֵיכֶ֖םbefore your eyesprep + N com c du constr + sfx 2mp · עַיִן (H5869)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)עַיִן (H5869) 'before your eyes'.
אָמַ֥רhe saidQal perf 3ms · אָמַר (H559)Predicate verb (qatal)→ Perfective: a completed actאָמַר (H559) 'he said'.
יְהוָֽהYHWHN · יְהוָה (H3068)Nominal (subject, object, or apposition)יְהוָה (H3068) 'YHWH'.